Relevant bibliographies by topics / Morbidité respiratoire

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Morbidité respiratoire'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 18 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Morbidité respiratoire"

1

Rosenberg, D. "Allaitement maternel et morbidité respiratoire au cours de la première enfance." Archives de Pédiatrie 10, no. 10 (2003): 942–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0929-693x(03)00404-4.

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Chioukh, F. Z., M. I. Skalli, H. Laajili, et al. "Morbidité respiratoire des prématurés tardifs dans une unité de soins intensifs néonatale." Archives de Pédiatrie 21, no. 2 (2014): 157–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arcped.2013.11.010.

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Claveirole, P. "Bronchiolite du nourrisson : prévention de la transmission et de la morbidité respiratoire à long terme." Archives de Pédiatrie 8 (January 2001): 139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0929-693x(01)80174-3.

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Berthelot-Ricou, A., V. Lacroze, B. Courbière, B. Guidicelli, M. Gamerre, and U. Simeoni. "Morbidité respiratoire des nouveau-nés, de 34 a 37 SA, issus de césariennes avant travail." Archives de Pédiatrie 18, no. 5 (2011): H39—H40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0929-693x(11)70959-9.

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Fayol, L., F. Arnaud, and I. Mercanti. "Morbidité à court terme : pathologie respiratoire, apnées, troubles hémodynamiques, oxygénation tissulaire, persistance du canal artériel." EMC - Pédiatrie - Maladies infectieuses 6, no. 4 (2011): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1637-5017(11)72499-1.

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Lafaix, Ch, and Ph Reinert. "Morbidité et mortalité de l'infection respiratoire aiguë chez l'enfant de moins de 5 ans dans le monde." Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses 27 (May 1997): 507–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0399-077x(97)80105-9.

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Camille, Le Ray, Boithias Claire, Castaigne-Meary Vanina, Vial Michèle, and Frydman René. "56 Césarienne avant travail entre 34 et 37 SA : morbidité respiratoire néonatale sévère et facteurs de risque." Journal de Gynécologie Obstétrique et Biologie de la Reproduction 34, no. 3 (2005): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0368-2315(05)82808-x.

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Bolton, M. "Étude d’une population d’enfants porteurs de paralysie cérébrale : description de caractéristiques cliniques potentiellement corrélées à la morbidité respiratoire." Motricité Cérébrale : Réadaptation, Neurologie du Développement 35, no. 3 (2014): 82–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.motcer.2014.06.002.

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Rojo Pérez, Fermina, Gloria Fernández-Mayoralas Fernández, and José Manuel Rojo Abuin. "La morbilidad hospitalaria de la población española." Estudios Geográficos 58, no. 227 (2018): 257. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/egeogr.1997.i227.628.

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La morbilidad hospitalaria de la población española. Se analiza la morbilidad de la población española, tomando como base de estudio los hospitales del país recogidos en el C.M.B.D. (Conjunto Mínimo Básico de Datos) para 1994. Se descubre que la presencia en hospital está marcada por los niños hasta los dos años, las mujeres en edad fértil y los ancianos. Más de la mitad de las altas hospitalarias se asocian con el factor maternidad, así como con las enfermedades digestivas, circulatorias, respiratorias y los tumores. Las estancias más prolongadas se producen entre la población mayor que se corresponde, además, con el grupo demográfico que presenta mayor número de patologías diagnosticadas.
 
 [fr] La morbidité hostipalière de la population espagnole. Cette étude s'intéresse par la morbidité hospitalière en Espagne. On utilise le C.M.B.D. (le minimum ensemble des donees basiquées) pour 1994. Le taux de présence en hospitalisation est plus élevé au sein des enfants de moins de 2 ans, des femimes en leur période fertile et des personnes âgées. Plus de la moitié des hospitalisés sortants est liée a la maternité, ainsi que aux malades de l'appareil digestif, circulatoire et respiratoire et aux tumeurs. Les durées de séjour sont supérieures chez les âgées qui présentent, en plus, des polypathologies.
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Cerbelle, V., H. Lerisson, S. Mur, et al. "Hernie diaphragmatique congénitale: mesure du volume pulmonaire fœtal par résonance magnétique nucléaire et morbidité respiratoire pendant les deux premières années de vie." Perfectionnement en Pédiatrie 2, no. 2 (2019): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.perped.2019.04.016.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Morbidité respiratoire"

1

Jarraya, Mounir. "Biométéorologie de la morbidité respiratoire dans le secteur public de la santé à Sfax (Tunisie)." Paris 7, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA070057.

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Localisée sur le littoral tunisien, l'agglomération de Sfax (500 000 habitants) se caractérise par une forte demande en matière de soins élémentaires, matérialisée ici par la croissance de la morbidité respiratoire dans le secteur de la Santé de Base sur la période 1995-2004. La variabilité temporelle de cette morbidité, exprimée par la consultation médicale nous amène à suggérer une relation avec le contexte climatique à Sfax. Nous analysons les aspects de ce rapport entre la morbidité respiratoire et les types d'ambiances bioclimatiques, en particulier hivernales et estivales. L'objectif de cette étude est de mettre l'accent sur certains modes météopathologiques associés aux diverses ambiances biométéorologiques. La relation entre l'ambiance biométéorologique et la morbidité respiratoire montre un décalage temporel et une météosensibilite différente des maladies. L'angine et l'otite (d'origine bactérienne) présentent une sensibilité à la configuration thermo-hygrométrique alors que la rhinopharyngite, les broncho-pneumopathies et le syndrome grippal (d'origine virale) sont plutôt sensibles à la composante thermo-anémométrique. Les types de temps fréquents en été comme en hiver influencent les ambiances instaurées et par conséquent la météosensibilite des maladies respiratoires. La météosensibilite est liée également à l'âge puisque nos enquêtes reflètent une spécification pathologique au niveau des catégories d'âge, exprimant ainsi une variation d'exposition des personnes aux impacts de l'ambiance biométéorologique<br>Located on the coast of Tunisia, the agglomeration of Sfax (500000 inhabitants) is characterized by a high demand for basic care, which represented by the growth of respiratory morbidity in the basic Health sector over the period 1995-2004. The temporal variability of this morbidity, expressed by the medical consultation leads to suggest a relationship with the climate situation in Sfax. We analyse the aspects of the relationship between respiratory illness and the environments bioclimatic types, especially in winter and summer. The objective of this study is to focus on some meteopathological modes associated with the various biometeorologicals environments. The rapport between the biometeorological environment and the respiratory morbidity emerge the different interval time and meteosensibility of diseases. Angina and otitis (bacterial origin) are sensitive to thermo- humidity setting while nazofaringitis, pulmonary affections and influenza (viral origin) is rather sensitive to thermo-Anemometer component. The weather types frequent in summer and winter, which determinate the biometeorological environment and then the meteosensibility of the respiratory consultation. The meteosensibility is also related to the age, because our surveys reflect a pathological specification at the age categories, that meaning an exposure variation to the effects of the biometeorological environment
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Roda, Célina. "Exposition domestique à des polluants chimiques de l’air intérieur : modélisation et évaluation de l’impact sur la santé respiratoire chez le jeune enfant : Bilan au terme d’une année de suivi de la cohorte de nouveau-nés PARIS." Thesis, Paris 5, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA05S009/document.

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Problématique : La qualité de l’air intérieur est devenue une préoccupation majeure de santé publique, en raison du temps passé à l’intérieur des locaux et de la diversité des contaminants biologiques et des polluants chimiques présents. Objectifs : Il s’agit de renseigner et de modéliser l’exposition domestique à des polluants chimiques retrouvés dans l’air intérieur et d’en étudier le lien avec la morbidité respiratoire au cours de la première année de vie des nouveau-nés de la cohorte PARIS (Pollution and Asthma Risk : an Infant Study). Méthodes : À 1, 3, 6, 9 et 12 mois, des questionnaires sanitaires sont adressés aux parents pour renseigner la survenue des infections des voies respiratoires et des symptômes évocateurs d’asthme (sifflements, toux sèche nocturne, etc.). Des questionnaires environnementaux sont envoyés en parallèle pour documenter le cadre et le mode de vie des enfants. Pour pallier l’imprécision résultant d’une évaluation de l’exposition aux polluants de l’air intérieur par simple questionnaire, des investigations environnementales complémentaires ont été conduites, à 1, 6, 9 et 12 mois, au domicile d’un échantillon aléatoire de 196 nouveau-nés de la cohorte PARIS et dans des crèches parisiennes fréquentées par ces enfants. Les données issues des mesurages domestiques répétés ont été confrontées aux données recueillies par questionnaires afin d’établir des modèles prédictifs s concentrations domestiques annuelles de polluants. Ces modèles ont ensuite été appliqués à l’ensemble des logements fréquentés par les enfants de la cohorte afin de les classer au regard de leur exposition domestique annuelle pour étudier l’impact sanitaire de cette exposition. Résultats : Les modèles prédictifs des concentrations mesurées ont permis d’identifier les déterminants des niveaux de formaldéhyde, de dioxyde d’azote, de toluène et de tétrachloroéthylène : les sources continues et leur caractère récent (panneaux de particules, parquet vitrifié, stratifié, flottant et peinture), les sources discontinues (combustion et proximité au pressing) et les paramètres d’aération et de ventilation conditionnant l’entrée ou la sortie du polluant selon leur origine dominante. Au cours de la première année de vie, près d’un enfant sur deux présente une infection des voies respiratoires basses, 14,8 % une toux sèche nocturne. Concernant l’impact sanitaire de l’exposition aux polluants chimiques, après ajustement sur l’ensemble des facteurs de risque, seule l’exposition domestique au formaldéhyde majore la survenue des infections et plus particulièrement des infections sifflantes. L’exposition au formaldéhyde est aussi associée à la toux sèche nocturne et plus particulièrement chez les enfants sans antécédents parentaux d’allergie. Conclusion : Une exposition domestique aux polluants chimiques de l’air intérieur, tels que le formaldéhyde, peut être associée à la morbidité respiratoire du jeune enfant. Ces résultats viennent appuyer les mesures prises par les pouvoirs publics concernant les émissions des matériaux<br>There is a growing public health concern about indoor air quality due to the time spent indoors and the presence of numerous biological and chemical pollutants. Aims: To assess indoor chemical pollutant levels, to model domestic exposure and to examine the impact of indoor chemical pollutants on the respiratory health of infants from the PARIS birth cohort, during their first year of life. Methods: Multiple self-administered questionnaires were used to gather information from parents about respiratory infections and asthma-like symptoms (wheezing, nocturnal dry cough. . . ) in their infants at ages 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. Details about home characteristics and family living conditions were also collected by phone interview when the child was 1 month old, and mailed questionnaires captured changes at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. Pollutant air sampling (aldehyde, volatile organic compound, nitrogendioxide and nicotine) were conducted at 1, 6, 9 and 12 months in the bedrooms of a subset of randomly selected 196infants. Repeated pollutant measurements were joined with interview and questionnaire information to construct annual pollutant exposure models for all infants. Furthermore, an environmental investigation was performed in Parisian child day care centers to document chemical exposure levels. Results: Formaldehyde, toluene, nitrogen dioxide and perchlororethylene level determinants: continuous sources (particleboard, varnished parquet floor, wall coating), discontinuous sources (combustion, dry cleaning facilities) and aeration parameters were identified. At one year, around half of babies experienced at least one lower respiratory infection, and nearly half of those infections included wheezing, 14,8 % of babies suffered from a nocturnal dry cough. After known risk factors were considered, lower respiratory infections were associated with estimated formaldehyde levels, and formaldehyde exposure is also related to nocturnal dry cough, especially in infants without parental history of allergy. Conclusion: This study shows that formaldehyde exposure in early life is associated with respiratory health in infants, promoting public actions regarding emissions from materials
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Leplay, Antoine. "Le concept de la modélisation évolutive : application à l'étude des corrélations croisées entre séries journalières de pollution atmosphérique et de morbidité respiratoire." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988GRE19002.

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Roda, Célina. "Exposition domestique à des polluants chimiques de l'air intérieur : modélisation et évaluation de l'impact sur la santé respiratoire chez le jeune enfant : Bilan au terme d'une année de suivi de la cohorte de nouveau-nés PARIS." Phd thesis, Université René Descartes - Paris V, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00759641.

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Problématique : La qualité de l'air intérieur est devenue une préoccupation majeure de santé publique, en raison du temps passé à l'intérieur des locaux et de la diversité des contaminants biologiques et des polluants chimiques présents. Objectifs : Il s'agit de renseigner et de modéliser l'exposition domestique à des polluants chimiques retrouvés dans l'air intérieur et d'en étudier le lien avec la morbidité respiratoire au cours de la première année de vie des nouveau-nés de la cohorte PARIS (Pollution and Asthma Risk : an Infant Study). Méthodes : À 1, 3, 6, 9 et 12 mois, des questionnaires sanitaires sont adressés aux parents pour renseigner la survenue des infections des voies respiratoires et des symptômes évocateurs d'asthme (sifflements, toux sèche nocturne, etc.). Des questionnaires environnementaux sont envoyés en parallèle pour documenter le cadre et le mode de vie des enfants. Pour pallier l'imprécision résultant d'une évaluation de l'exposition aux polluants de l'air intérieur par simple questionnaire, des investigations environnementales complémentaires ont été conduites, à 1, 6, 9 et 12 mois, au domicile d'un échantillon aléatoire de 196 nouveau-nés de la cohorte PARIS et dans des crèches parisiennes fréquentées par ces enfants. Les données issues des mesurages domestiques répétés ont été confrontées aux données recueillies par questionnaires afin d'établir des modèles prédictifs s concentrations domestiques annuelles de polluants. Ces modèles ont ensuite été appliqués à l'ensemble des logements fréquentés par les enfants de la cohorte afin de les classer au regard de leur exposition domestique annuelle pour étudier l'impact sanitaire de cette exposition. Résultats : Les modèles prédictifs des concentrations mesurées ont permis d'identifier les déterminants des niveaux de formaldéhyde, de dioxyde d'azote, de toluène et de tétrachloroéthylène : les sources continues et leur caractère récent (panneaux de particules, parquet vitrifié, stratifié, flottant et peinture), les sources discontinues (combustion et proximité au pressing) et les paramètres d'aération et de ventilation conditionnant l'entrée ou la sortie du polluant selon leur origine dominante. Au cours de la première année de vie, près d'un enfant sur deux présente une infection des voies respiratoires basses, 14,8 % une toux sèche nocturne. Concernant l'impact sanitaire de l'exposition aux polluants chimiques, après ajustement sur l'ensemble des facteurs de risque, seule l'exposition domestique au formaldéhyde majore la survenue des infections et plus particulièrement des infections sifflantes. L'exposition au formaldéhyde est aussi associée à la toux sèche nocturne et plus particulièrement chez les enfants sans antécédents parentaux d'allergie. Conclusion : Une exposition domestique aux polluants chimiques de l'air intérieur, tels que le formaldéhyde, peut être associée à la morbidité respiratoire du jeune enfant. Ces résultats viennent appuyer les mesures prises par les pouvoirs publics concernant les émissions des matériaux
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Sobaszek, Annie. "Morbidite respiratoire des soudeurs exposes aux fumees de soudage d'acier inoxydable." Lille 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LIL2P262.

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Akbar, Sameer. "Particulate air pollution and respiratory morbidity in Delhi, India." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268012.

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Kelly, Yvonne Jones. "Risk factors for respiratory morbidity in primary school children in Merseyside." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.243256.

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Jenkins, Bradlee A., and L. Lee Glenn. "Morbidity Indicators of Asthma in Cystic Fibrosis." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2013. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7555.

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Gemmell, Islay M. "Climate related mortality and morbidity in Scotland : modelling time series of counts." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.326056.

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Jenkins, Bradlee A., and L. Lee Glenn. "Effect of Asthma on Morbidity in Cystic Fibrosis." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2013. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7554.

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Books on the topic "Morbidité respiratoire"

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Ryland, Shane. Childhood morbidity and treatment patterns. Macro International, Inc., 1998.

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Gardiner, Kerry. The effects on respiratory morbidity of occupational exposure to carbon black in the European manufacturing workforce. University of Birmingham, 1994.

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Hoyles, Rachel K., and Athol U. Wells. Respiratory system. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642489.003.0020.

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Pulmonary involvement is common in the connective tissue diseases (CTDs) and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Improved management of systemic disease has led to increasing numbers of surviving patients with clinically significant pulmonary disease. Screening for pulmonary complications highlights the frequency of subclinical involvement. In this chapter, the pulmonary manifestations of the more common CTDs are detailed, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic sclerosis (SSc), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), polymyositis/dermatomyositis (PM/DM), Sjögren's syndrome (SS), and, more briefly, ankylosing spondylitis (AS). A broad spectrum of pulmonary disorders are seen in association with the CTDs or the drugs used to treat the underlying disorder, including interstitial lung disease, pulmonary infections, airways disease, pulmonary nodules, pleural disease, chest wall pathology and pulmonary vascular disease; the discussion is stratified by pulmonary complication. In many cases, two or more pulmonary manifestations of CTD coexist or there are other concurrent diseases such as asthma and lung cancer, resulting in potentially confusing mixed imaging and pulmonary function abnormalities. This chapter presents a comprehensive approach to the investigation, screening, prognostic evaluation, and treatment decisions in pulmonary disease associated with the CTDs.
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Lulé, Dorothée, Albert C. Ludolph, and Andrea Kübler. Psychological morbidity in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Depression, anxiety, hopelessness. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198757726.003.0003.

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Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a devastating condition with progressive loss of movement, speech, and respiratory function, and no available cure. Following the development of clinical symptoms and after receiving a diagnosis, patients may develop psychological morbidity, such as depression, anxiety, and hopelessness. However, many patients adjust successfully in the course of the disease and maintain good psychological well-being, so that a decline in psychological well-being does not necessarily accompany loss of physical function. There are several major determinants of good psychological adjustment to chronic and terminal disease—intrinsic factors such as coping strategies and internal locus of control, and extrinsic factors such as high (perceived and actual) social support by families and multidisciplinary professional teams. Providing care with a holistic view of the patient is probably the most effective approach to supporting patients’ psychosocial adjustment to the disease and minimizing depression, anxiety, and hopelessness.
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Robinson, Terry, and Jane Scullion. Oxford Handbook of Respiratory Nursing. 2nd ed. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198831815.001.0001.

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Respiratory disease is one of the leading causes of both mortality and morbidity, causing a significant burden on healthcare resources, the economy, and on individual patients and their carers. Respiratory conditions are managed in many different settings, from home and residential care through the full range of primary to tertiary care. The multifaceted nature of both diseases affecting respiration and the care options is comprehensively covered in this second edition of the Oxford Handbook of Respiratory Nursing. Offering a systematic description of the main respiratory diseases found in adults, the Handbook covers the assessment, diagnosis, and nursing management of each condition. With a special focus on the role of the multidisciplinary team in meeting the multiple care needs of respiratory patients, the Handbook covers both physical and psychosocial concerns, and both pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies.
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Jeffrey, Andrew. Psychology in respiratory disease, including dysfunctional breathing. Edited by Patrick Davey and David Sprigings. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199568741.003.0145.

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The real burden to any sufferer of respiratory disease is shown in the human suffering of the individual. It is increasingly understood that there is a link between the psychological aspects of respiratory disease and morbidity and that patients’ attitudes to illness can affect their ways of coping and, indeed, impact upon their compliance with treatment. Breathlessness is a symptom of many psychological states, both positive and negative; indeed, it is embedded within the English language: ‘It took my breath away! I was breathless with anticipation!’ An understanding of the links between psychological factors and physical symptoms and behaviours is essential to achieve the best possible outcomes for many patients.
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Jacobs, Samantha E., Catherine B. Small, and Thomas J. Walsh. Fungal diseases of the respiratory tract. Edited by Christopher C. Kibbler, Richard Barton, Neil A. R. Gow, Susan Howell, Donna M. MacCallum, and Rohini J. Manuel. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198755388.003.0030.

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Fungal respiratory infections are important causes of morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients. Invasive aspergillosis remains the most common invasive fungal infection whereas other filamentous fungi, such as Fusarium spp., Mucorales, and Scedosporium spp., are increasing in frequency, particularly in neutropenic hosts. Endemic mycoses, including those due to Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides spp., and Talaromyces marneffei, are increasingly prevalent in patients with cell-mediated immunodeficiencies in respective geographic regions. Culture remains the gold standard of diagnosis but has limited sensitivity and often requires invasive procedures. Non-invasive diagnostic tests, including the serum sandwich enzyme immunoassay for the detection of galactomannan, the (1→3)-β‎-D-glucan assay, and molecular amplification methods have been developed to facilitate early and accurate diagnosis. Successful therapy depends upon early initiation of antifungal agents and reversal of immunosuppression. Lipid formulations of amphotericin B and newer generation triazoles including voriconazole, posaconazole, and isavuconazole have expanded the ability to treat multi-drug resistant pathogens more effectively and with less toxicity.
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Jacquet, Gabrielle, and Andrea Dugas. Influenza. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199976805.003.0026.

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Influenza is a viral syndrome caused by a highly contagious viral infection. It presents with acute fever, respiratory symptoms, rigors, malaise, myalgia, and/or fatigue. Substantial morbidity and mortality can result in susceptible populations, including patients who are at the extremes of age; have chronic medical conditions; or are immunocompromised, pregnant, reside in a nursing home, obese, or of Native American descent. Antiviral treatment is recommended for those requiring hospital admission, those with lower respiratory tract disease, and inpatient populations at high risk for complications. In addition to causing a viral pneumonia, influenza damages the respiratory epithelium. This increases the risk of bacterial coinfection, especially in those with severe illness, pneumonia, and otitis media. Preventive recommendations include vaccination for everyone over the age of 6 months, minimizing potential exposures, attention to respiratory and hand hygiene, adherence to standard precautions, and minimizing visitors for patients in isolation for influenza.
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Ryan, Laura, and Paul Hopkins. Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Edited by Erin S. Williams, Olutoyin A. Olutoye, Catherine P. Seipel, and Titilopemi A. O. Aina. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190678333.003.0011.

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Adenotonsillectomy is one of the most commonly performed surgeries in children and is the mainstay treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Children with OSA have a higher risk of perioperative respiratory morbidity. Diagnosis of OSA is made by overnight polysomnography, but this resource is rare and expensive so children at risk for OSA must be identified based on parental history. Patients with risk factors for postoperative respiratory complications may need to be monitored in the hospital overnight. Anesthetic challenges associate with adenotonsillectomy include perioperative analgesia, prevention and treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting, risk of airway fire, and management of airway obstruction.
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Rafferty, Gerrard, and John Moxham. Assessment of Peripheral and Respiratory Muscle Strength in ICU. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199653461.003.0047.

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Skeletal muscle weakness affecting the respiratory and peripheral muscles is common in critically ill patients and can lead to difficulties in weaning, prolonged ICU admission, and significant morbidity in survivors. A number of techniques can be used to assess muscle strength. In the peripheral muscles, volitional techniques employing scoring systems or portable hand dynamometers are relatively simple and quick to use, requiring little or no specialist equipment. Such techniques can, however, only be applied to conscious and cooperative patients, preventing assessment of muscle weakness in many ICU patients. The volitional requirement also limits the ability to distinguish poor motivation and impaired cognition from true loss of muscle function. Non-volitional techniques involving motor nerve stimulation provide measures of muscle force production in non-cooperative patients but require specialist equipment. Normative data for comparative purposes are limited. Also, it is not clear which peripheral muscle best reflects generalized muscle weakness. Measurements of maximal inspiratory and expiratory pressures are widely used to assess respiratory muscle strength in ICU patients and are applicable to patients who can make some respiratory effort. As with all tests requiring patient cooperation, reliability is limited. Phrenic nerve stimulation allows direct, non-volitional assessment of diaphragm and phrenic nerve function, and normative values for comparative purposes are available. Magnetic phrenic nerve stimulation is well tolerated, can be performed in the presence of vascular catheters, and is used to document respiratory muscle weakness and track progression in critically ill patients.
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Book chapters on the topic "Morbidité respiratoire"

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Bikdeli, Behnood, Carmen Rodríguez, Alberto García-Ortega, and David Jiménez. "Cardiovascular mortality and morbidity in pulmonary embolism." In Cardiovascular Complications of Respiratory Disorders. European Respiratory Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/2312508x.10028219.

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Kanecki, Krzysztof, Aneta Nitsch-Osuch, Paweł Gorynski, Patryk Tarka, and Piotr Tyszko. "Hospital Morbidity Database for Epidemiological Studies on Churg-Strauss Syndrome." In Respiratory System Diseases. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/5584_2017_8.

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Wozniak, Phillip S., Mohannad Moallem, and Pablo J. Sánchez. "Infection and Inflammation: Catalysts of Pulmonary Morbidity in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia." In Respiratory Outcomes in Preterm Infants. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48835-6_13.

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McEvoy, Cindy T. "Opportunities to Promote Primary Prevention of Post Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Respiratory Morbidity in the Premature Infant." In Respiratory Outcomes in Preterm Infants. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48835-6_9.

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Tripathi, Shubhanshu, Himanshu Sharma, and Tarun Gupta. "Prediction of Hospital Visits for Respiratory Morbidity Due to Air Pollutants in Lucknow." In Pollution Control Technologies. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0858-2_11.

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Jakubiak-Lasocka, Joanna, Jakub Lasocki, and Artur J. Badyda. "The Influence of Particulate Matter on Respiratory Morbidity and Mortality in Children and Infants." In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/5584_2014_93.

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Rabella, Núria. "Community Respiratory Viral Infections: An Overlooked Cause of Morbidity and Mortality in Transplant Recipients." In Infectious Complications in Transplant Recipients. Springer US, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1403-9_4.

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De Guglielmo, Marilena, and Andrea Fabbo. "The Impact Frailty, Co-morbidity and Ageing of the Respiratory System on the Unfavourable Prognosis of COVID-19." In Covid-19 Airway Management and Ventilation Strategy for Critically Ill Older Patients. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55621-1_10.

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Krishnan, B., and Satyen Parida. "Preoperative Evaluation and Investigations for Maxillofacial Surgery." In Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery for the Clinician. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1346-6_2.

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AbstractPatients undergoing oral and maxillofacial surgeries have unique perioperative considerations as the surgical field is in proximity to the airway and poses a challenge to the anesthesiologist in the matter of airway management. A well-structured preoperative evaluation plays a decisive role for the successful performance of the planned surgical intervention, as well as to overcome any challenges posed due to the pre-existing health condition of the patient. Each physiologic system can be adversely affected by associated comorbidities that may or may not have clinical importance for the surgeons. Thus, the effects of coexisting diseases on the cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, renal, and endocrine systems may be significant. Moreover, to mitigate risks related to these associated comorbidities, as well as to the impact of surgery/anesthesia on the patient, specific risk reduction strategies for the entire perioperative period need to be implemented. Risk management and optimization strategies involve the rational use of adjunctive laboratory and imaging studies and professional opinions of consultants of other specialties. A team approach is critical in establishing a working framework of perioperative management that would be able to keep morbidity and mortality related to the maxillofacial surgery, to an absolute minimum.
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"Post thoracic surgery." In Emergencies in Respiratory Medicine, edited by Robert Parker, Catherine Thomas, and Lesley Bennett. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199202447.003.0017.

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Post thoracic surgery 104 Successful post-operative management of the thoracic surgical patient requires careful assessment. Potential complications should be recognized and managed early, as this will reduce post-operative morbidity and mortality. • In current clinical practice 30 day postoperative mortality following elective lobectomy is approximately 2–3% and minor morbidity is 40–50%....
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Conference papers on the topic "Morbidité respiratoire"

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Ampah, Pearl, Steven Lane, Sarah Stephenson, et al. "Respiratory morbidity after hospitalisation with Respiratory Syncytial Virus and Rhinovirus infection." In ERS International Congress 2017 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.oa4631.

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Bhatta, Nisha Keshary, Sandeep Chauhan, Jyoti Agrawal, Shanker Yadav, Lok Raj Sah, and Rupa Rajbhandarisingh. "Clinical Spectrum of Neonatal Respiratory Morbidity in Developing Country." In ERS International Congress 2020 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2020.2832.

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Bhalla, A. K., A. Cabrales, R. Ohman, et al. "Post-ICU Morbidity After Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome." In American Thoracic Society 2020 International Conference, May 15-20, 2020 - Philadelphia, PA. American Thoracic Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a6219.

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Ozoh, O. B., O. O. Adeyeye, S. K. Dede, C. I. Ndukwu, and O. Eromosele. "Unidentified Respiratory Morbidity Among Adolescents and Young Adults in Lagos, Nigeria." In American Thoracic Society 2019 International Conference, May 17-22, 2019 - Dallas, TX. American Thoracic Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2019.199.1_meetingabstracts.a6239.

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Engeseth, Merete S., Ola D. Røksund, Maria Vollsæter, Thomas Halvorsen, and Hege H. Clemm. "Respiratory morbidity in extremely premature born children and later physical activity." In ERS International Congress 2016 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2016.pa1321.

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Simatupang, Nanda Agustian, and Laras Ayu Wulandari. "The Association between Indoor Household Polution and Acute Respiratory Infection in Children Under Five in Selat Community Health Center, Batanghari District, Jambi, Indonesia." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.01.54.

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ABSTRACT Background: Acute respiratory tract infections constitute the major causes of mortality and morbidity of the developing world. The risk factors of acute respiratory tract infections have been identified such as passive smoking, the practice of burning mosquito coils indoors, and firewood for cooking. The purpose of this study was examine Subjects and Method: A case control study was carried out at Selat community health center, Batanghari district, Jambi, Indonesia, from May to July 2020. A sample of 132 children under five aged 12-59 months was selected by purposive sampling. The dependent variable was acute respiratory infection. The independent variables were smoking behavior of family member, repellant coil use, and firewood use. The data were collected by questionnaire, medial record, and observation sheet. The data were analyzed by Chi square. Results: Acute respiratory infection in children under five increased with family member smoking behavior (OR= 4.73; 95% CI= 2.20 to 10.17; p&lt;0.001), mosquito coils (OR= 1.26; 95% CI= 0.48 to 3.29; p= 0.627), and firewood use for cooking (OR= 1.28; 95% CI= 0.57 to 2.89; p= 0.538). Conclusion: Acute respiratory infection in children under five increased with family member smoking behavior, mosquito coils, and firewood use for cooking. Keywords: acute respiratory infection, smoking, children under five Correspondence: Nanda Agustian Simatupang. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: nandaagustians9@gmail.com. Mobile: +6282247604322. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.01.54
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Thomson, L., L. Gardner, K. Sharp, and P. Davies. "P83 Respiratory morbidity and assessment of respiratory risk factors in school aged children with severe neurological impairment." In British Thoracic Society Winter Meeting 2017, QEII Centre Broad Sanctuary Westminster London SW1P 3EE, 6 to 8 December 2017, Programme and Abstracts. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2017-210983.225.

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Zetterquist, Wilhelm, Aleksandra Kowalik, Ewa Henckel, Lars Lagerstrand, and Kajsa Bohlin. "Early lung function impairment predicts respiratory morbidity in preterm infants with BPD." In ERS International Congress 2017 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa3341.

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Mensink-Bout, Rosalie, Evelien R. Van Meel, Johan C. De Jongste, Irwin K. Reiss, Vincent W. V. Jaddoe, and Liesbeth Duijts. "Early life vitamin D levels and childhood respiratory morbidity and allergic sensitization." In ERS International Congress 2018 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2018.oa3307.

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Smatti, Maria K., Hamad E. Al-Romaihi, Hebah A. Al-Khatib, et al. "Influenza, RSV, and Other Respiratory Infections among Children in Qatar." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0133.

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Background: Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) lead to high rates of mortality and morbidity among children. However, studies on the etiology of respiratory infections among children in Qatar and surrounding countries are still limited. Objectives: To describe the prevalence and seasonality of RSV, influenza, and other respiratory pathogens among children in Qatar. Methods: We retrospectively collected data of 33,404 patients &lt;15 years old presented with Influenza-like illness (ILI) from 2012 to 2017. All samples were tested for influenza viruses, while 30,946 were tested for a complete panel of 21 respiratory pathogens. Results: At least one respiratory pathogen was detected in 26,138 (78%) of patients. Together, human rhinoviruses (HRV), respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and influenza viruses comprised nearly two-thirds of all ILI cases, detected in 24%, 19.7%, and 18.5%, respectively. A detection rate of 5-10% was recorded for adenovirus, human parainfluenza viruses (HPIVs), bocavirus (HboV), and human coronaviruses (HCoVs). Other pathogens such as human metapneumovirus (HMPV), enteroviruses, mycoplasma pneumonia, and parechovirus had prevalence rates below 5%. ILI positive cases were detected throughout the year. RSV, influenza, HMPV exhibited strong seasonal activity in the winter, while HRV was primarily active during low RSV and influenza activity. The burden of RSV exceeds that of influenza among young age groups (&lt;5 years), affecting 17-30% of ILI cases. Prevalence of influenza, on the other hand, correlated positively with age, ranging from 23% to 32% in age groups above five years. Further, male patients had higher rates of HRV (26%) and adenovirus (9%), whereas females showed a higher prevalence of influenza (22%), and RSV (20%) infections. Conclusion: This comprehensive report provides insights into the etiology of ILI among children in Qatar, which represents the Gulf region. Our results reinforce the significance of active surveillance of respiratory pathogens to improve infection prevention and control strategies, particularly among children.
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Reports on the topic "Morbidité respiratoire"

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Maguire, Michael. Mortality and Morbidity Avoidance/Reduction of Respiratory Sickness Immediately Following Exposure to Bioweaponized Microbial Pathogens. Defense Technical Information Center, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada413477.

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Respiratory disease in agricultural workers: mortality and morbidity statistics. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshpub2007106.

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