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Journal articles on the topic 'Morphological revision'

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1

Li, Jing-chao, Jian-quan Liu, and Xin-fen Gao. "A revision of the genus Malus Mill. (Rosaceae)." European Journal of Taxonomy 853 (December 28, 2022): 1–127. http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.853.2019.

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A revision of the wild species in the genus Malus Mill. (Rosaceae) is presented based on numerical analyses and specimens from herbaria around the world, while cultivated species such as Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. are not included because of their complicated domestication history. Infra- and interspecific morphological variation and species delimitation are clarified based on Principal Component Analyses (PCA) and Cluster Analyses (UPGMA). We found that several morphological characters traditionally used to distinguish species have limited taxonomic value because of high phenotypic varia
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2

STONE, Daphne F., James W. HINDS, Frances L. ANDERSON, and James C. LENDEMER. "A revision of the Leptogium saturninum group in North America." Lichenologist 48, no. 5 (2016): 387–421. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0024282916000323.

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AbstractA revision of the North American members of the Leptogium saturninum group (i.e. species with long lower-surface hairs, isidia, and usually smooth upper surface) is presented based on molecular phylogenetic analyses of mtSSU and nrITS sequence data, together with an extensive morphological study. Three species supported by both molecular and morphological characteristics are recognized: L. acadiense sp. nov. (distinguished by granular saturninum-type isidia, medulla composed of irregularly arranged or perpendicular hyphae), L. cookii sp. nov. (distinguished by cylindrical saturninum-ty
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3

Taylor, Dean William. "Morphological revision of freshwater snails, family Physidae." Comunicaciones de la Sociedad Malacológica del Uruguay 8, no. 82-83 (2004): 279–82. https://doi.org/10.5962/p.421273.

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4

NYGREN, ARNE. "Revision of Autolytinae (Syllidae: Polychaeta)." Zootaxa 680, no. 1 (2004): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.680.1.1.

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Autolytinae is revised based on available types, and newly collected specimens. Out of 170 nominal species, 18 are considered as incertae sedis, 43 are regarded as junior synonyms, and 25 are referred to as nomina dubia. The relationships of Autolytinae is assessed from 51 morphological characters and 211 states for 76 ingroup-taxa, and 460 molecular characters from mitochondrial 16S rDNA and nuclear 18S rDNA for 31 ingroup-taxa; outgroups include 12 non-autolytine syllid polychaetes. Two analyses are provided, one including morphological data only, and one with combined morphological and mole
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5

PUPPO, PAMELA. "Revision of the Calceolaria tripartita s. l. species complex (Calceolariaceae) using multivariate analyses of morphological characters." Phytotaxa 167, no. 1 (2014): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.167.1.3.

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The morphological variation of the Calceolaria tripartita species complex was evaluated using Principal Components Analysis (PCA) of morphological characters. Fourteen quantitative characters were measured on more than 250 herbarium specimens. The results suggest the recognition of three entities based on floral characters, especially stamen morphology. The distinction between C. mandoniana, C. chelidonioides and C. tripartita s.s. is not supported. The morphological differences between the closely related C. tripartita s.s. and C. chelidonioides were also analyzed using two characters previou
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6

Sideltsev, Andrei. "Vocatives and Direct Addresses in Hittite." Archiv orientální 89, no. 3 (2022): 531–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.47979/aror.j.89.3.531-587.

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This paper reviews the evidence from Hittite on morphological and syntactic marking of direct addresses. It is shown that the standard description of Hoffner, and Melchert in 2008 needs a revision. Careful examination of a considerable body of texts shows a mismatch between morphological (vocative case) and syntactic (separate syntactic unit) marking of direct addresses to gods and men. The real taxonomy of direct addresses in Hittite is as follows: (a) morphologically marked vocatives within the main clause, (b) morphologically marked vocatives in a separate syntactic unit, (c) morphologicall
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7

Brito, Lilian de Andrade, and José Rubens Pirani. "Taxonomic Revision of Spiranthera (Rutaceae)." Systematic Botany 47, no. 1 (2022): 41–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1600/036364422x16442668423365.

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Abstract— Spiranthera (Rutaceae, Galipeeae) is a neotropical genus, recognizable mainly by the presence of trifoliate leaves, pentamerous flowers, exappendiculate filaments, spirally revolute anthers lacking a basal appendage, a campanulate disk, and anelongated gynophore. Species in this genus are mostly sciophilous treelets from South American rainforests, except for Spiranthera odoratissima, the most widespread species, which is a shrub inhabiting savannic formations and showing the widest morphological variation within the genus. In this taxonomic revision we present an extensive morpholog
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8

Alvarez Castañeda, Sergio Ticul, and Patricia Cortés-Calva. "Revision of moles in the genus Scapanus." Therya 12, no. 2 (2021): 275–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.12933/therya-21-1174.

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Scapanus latimanus is a species with many morphological differences among its populations. This variation is associated with multiple taxonomic changes at the species or subspecies level. This study incorporates genetic analyses and comparisons with previous morphological studies to propose a better understanding of the latimanus complex. Mitochondrial markers (cytochrome b; cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; and cytochrome c oxidase subunit III) were sequenced to construct a phylogeny for the subfamily Scalopinae in North America. Genetic distances ranged from 2.49 to 10.50 % among geographic ar
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9

WARWICK, M. C., and R. T. PENNINGTON. "REVISION OF CYCLOLOBIUM (LEGUMINOSAE-PAPILIONOIDEAE)." Edinburgh Journal of Botany 59, no. 2 (2002): 247–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960428602000069.

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Cyclolobium (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae-Millettieae) has traditionally comprised six species, but doubts have been expressed as to their distinctness. Analysis of morphological variation across the range of the genus indicates Cyclolobium comprises a single species, C. brasiliense Benth.
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10

Sánchez-Vialas, Alberto, Marta Calvo-Revuelta, Santiago Castroviejo-Fisher, and Ignacio De la Riva. "The taxonomic status of Petropedetes newtonii (Amphibia, Anura, Petropedetidae)." ZooKeys 765 (June 6, 2018): 59–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.765.24764.

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The taxonPetropedetesnewtoniiwas described in 1895 by Bocage, from Bioko Island (Equatorial Guinea). This taxon, whose holotype is lost, has been misidentified since Boulenger’s revision of the genus in 1900 and its relationships with other taxa (P.vulpiaeandP.johnstoni) is confusing. Currently,P.newtoniiis considered a synonym ofP.johnstoni. In this work, by revising morphological characters of non-webbedPetropedetesof Bioko, we demonstrate the morphological singularity of these specimens with respect toP.johnstoniandP.vulpiaeand their association with the namePetropedetesnewtonii. Consequent
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11

Ferreira, João Paulo Ramos, Gustavo Hassemer, Sérgio Campestrini, Maximilian Weigend, and Rafael Trevisan. "A revision of the extra-Andean Vivianiaceae." Phytotaxa 246, no. 1 (2016): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.1.2.

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The extra-Andean species of Vivianiaceae are here reviewed. We examine the morphological circumscription of Viviania albiflora (=Caesarea albiflora), evaluating all synonyms listed for this species. Although V. albiflora is a highly polymorphic species, especially regarding leaf morphology, a detailed morphological analysis leads us to conclude that V. linostigma, previously considered as one of its synonyms, needs to be accepted as a species. We noticed that the two species could be reliably differentiated by a trait such as tetramerous flowers for V. linostigma versus pentamerous flowers for
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12

Gross, CL, and MA Whalen. "A revision of Adriana (Euphorbiaceae)." Australian Systematic Botany 9, no. 5 (1996): 749. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sb9960749.

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Adriana (Euphorbiaceae) is an endemic Australian genus of dioecious shrubs found widely throughout the mainland. Results of a taxonomic revision of Adriana are presented and a new taxonomy is proposed in which three taxa are recognised. Adriana quadripartita (Labill.) Muell. Arg. is a southern Australian, predominantly coastal taxon. Adriana tomentosa Gaudich. is a widely distributed species that exhibits considerable variation in leaf morphology and indumentum, in contrast to basic floral structure which is similar throughout the species, and it comprises two varieties. Adriana tomentosa var.
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13

Silva-Morales, Itzahi, and Luis F. Carrera-Parra. "Redescription of Aspidosiphon (Paraspidosiphon) steenstrupii Diesing, 1859 (Sipuncula: Aspidosiphonidae) and the reinstatement of three species." PeerJ 13 (February 25, 2025): e19003. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.19003.

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Sipuncula, specifically the family Aspidosiphonidae, faces taxonomic challenges due to brief original descriptions and the poor condition or loss of the type material. Detailed standardized redescriptions are essential to understanding the diversification in this group. Herein, a comprehensive redescription of Aspidosiphon (Paraspidosiphon) steenstrupii based on an extensive material collection from the tropical Western Atlantic is provided. Based on morphological data and the analysis of COI sequences, we delimited A. (P.) steenstrupii morphologically, restricting its distribution to the trop
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14

Sawada, Naoto, and Yusuke Fuke. "Systematic revision of the Japanese freshwater snail." Invertebrate Systematics 36, no. 12 (2022): 1139–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/is22042.

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Semisulcospira is a freshwater snail genus highly divergent in the ancient Lake Biwa, Japan, with a history of ~4 million years. Although the shell morphology, karyotype and molecular phylogeny of the genus have been well studied, the systematic status of several non-monophyletic species remains uncertain. In this study, we have evaluated the taxonomic accounts of the species previously identified as Semisulcospira decipiens, S. habei and relatives. We examined the genetic relationships using genome-wide SNP data and elucidated morphological variation among these using Random Forest classifica
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15

Stepanyan-Gandilyan, N. P. "Taxonomic revision of the family Punicaceae." Novitates Systematicae Plantarum Vascularium 48 (2017): 110–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/novitates/2017.48.110.

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The issues of the taxonomy of the olygotypic family Punicaceae Bercht. et J. Presl are concerned. The study of the family in 2005–2017 indicates that the differences between two species Punica granatum L. and P. protopunica Balf. f. are insufficient to treat P. protopunica, an endemic of the Socotra Island, as a separate genus. The range of the variability of morphological features and caryological data suggest advisability to preserve the both species in the genus Punica L. The family Punicaceae, in its turn, is often considered as the subfamily Punicoideae Luerss. within the family Lythracea
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16

BOGDANOVIĆ, SANDRO, and SALVATORE BRULLO. "Taxonomic revision of the Limonium cancellatum group (Plumbaginaceae) in Croatia." Phytotaxa 215, no. 1 (2015): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.215.1.1.

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A taxonomic revision of the genus Limonium (Plumbaginaceae) in Croatia was carried out. In particular, the species belonging to L. cancellatum group are examined on morphological, nomenclatural, ecological and chorological grounds. The morphological study is based on herbarium materials and living plants. 26 species are recognized, of which 4 are well known in literature (L. cancellatum, L. dictyophorum, L. vestitum and L. subanfractum), while 21 species are described as new to science (L. busianum, L. cazzae, L. croaticum, L. ginzbergeri, L. issaeum, L. istriacum, L. lagostanum, L. leprosorum
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17

Pelaez-Campomanes, Pablo. "Revision of the Aragonian (Miocene) Atlantoxerus (Sciuridae)." Journal of Paleontology 75, no. 2 (2001): 418–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000018217.

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Due to similarities in size as well as in morphology between the type materials of both species, synonymy of Atlantoxerus idubedensis Cuenca Bescós, 1988, with the species A. blacki (de Bruijn, 1967) is proposed. New and previously described material of the genus Atlanioxerus from the Aragonian type area in Spain are assigned to a single species, A. blacki, on the basis of metrical and morphological analyses. An emended diagnosis for A. blacki is proposed in order to include the observed variability. This species is characterized by its high morphological variability, tendency towards reductio
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18

Siriwut, Warut, Gregory D. Edgecombe, Chirasak Sutcharit, Piyoros Tongkerd, and Somsak Panha. "Systematic revision and phylogenetic reassessment of the centipede genera Rhysida Wood, 1862 and Alluropus Silvestri, 1912 (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) in Southeast Asia, with further discussion of the subfamily Otostigminae." Invertebrate Systematics 32, no. 5 (2018): 1005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/is17081.

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Phylogenetic relationships of two morphologically similar scolopendrid genera, Rhysida Wood, 1862, and Alluropus Silvestri, 1912, were investigated based on broad-scale taxonomic sampling from SE Asia, India and Australia. Morphological revision and molecular phylogenetics using three loci validate seven Rhysida species in SE Asia and Australia: R. lithobioides (Newport, 1845), R. longipes (Newport, 1845), R. immarginata (Porat, 1876), R. nuda (Newport, 1845), R. carinulata (Haase, 1887), R. singaporiensis Verhoeff, 1937 and R. polyacantha Koch, 1985. The nominal SE Asian species R. leviventer
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19

Gonharov, Mikhail, and Gennady Pavlovich Yakovlev. "Review and revision of the tribe Baphieae Yakovl. (Fabaceae)." Pharmacy Formulas 2, no. 3 (2020): 89–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/phf44074.

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The article gives an overview of the small and archaic tribe Baphieae (Fabaceae, Fabales). The study is devoted to the taxonomic revision of the Baphieae tribe and and the phylogenetic relationships within the group based on the morphological, anatomical, palynological and molecular characteristics. It was carried out on the basis of studying about 5,000 herbarium leaves in 12 European and African botanical institutions. The study was performed using the morphological-geographical and molecular-phylogenetic analysis methods. The article provides information on the morphological features of the
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20

Winterton, Shaun L. "Phylogenetic revision of Acupalpa Kröber (Diptera: Therevidae)." Insect Systematics & Evolution 31, no. 2 (2000): 225–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187631200x00417.

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AbstractAcupalpa is revised to include five described species: A. albitarsa Mann, A. divisa (Walker), A. pollinosa Mann, A. rostrata Kröber and A. semirufa Mann, and one new species, A. irwini sp. n. All species are brightly coloured wasp mimics with morphological and behavioural characteristics associated with mimicry of pompilid wasps. A key to genera and species is presented with male and female genitalia described and figured for the first time. All species of Acupalpa were compared in a cladistic analysis with two species of Agapophytus using 34 states across 16 adult morphological charac
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21

Milinkovitch, Michel C. "Molecular phylogeny of cetaceans prompts revision of morphological transformations." Trends in Ecology & Evolution 10, no. 8 (1995): 328–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5347(00)89120-x.

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22

Wahlberg, Emma. "Revision and morphological analysis of the Ragadidae (Insecta, Diptera)." European Journal of Taxonomy 521 (April 29, 2019): 1–19. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.521.

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23

Meudt, Heidi M. "Taxonomic revision of Australasian snow hebes (Veronica, Plantaginaceae)." Australian Systematic Botany 21, no. 6 (2008): 387. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sb08034.

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The snow hebes, formerly comprising the genus Chionohebe, are here included within Veronica (Plantaginaceae). The five species (including two subspecies) of snow hebes recognised here are cushions or subshrubs that occur exclusively in high-elevation habitats of Australia and the South Island of New Zealand. Species delimitation among the cushion snow hebes is very difficult because of the reduced pulvinate habit, solitary flowers and few gross-morphological characters useful for identification. To address species limits, investigate intraspecific patterns and revise the taxonomy of the snow h
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24

GORDON, MIKHAILA L., JONATHAN F. COLVILLE, ADRIAAN ENGELBRECHT, and VANESSA C. K. COULDRIDGE. "Ancient Grasshoppers: A revision of the genus Bullacris (Orthoptera: Pneumoridae)." Zootaxa 5474, no. 4 (2024): 301–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5474.4.1.

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The genus Bullacris in the family Pneumoridae was most recently revised by Dirsh in 1965 based on morphological comparisons between species. However, since that time, new information about the genus and the family has come to light, necessitating a revision of the genus. In addition, the species B. boschimana was originally described based on a single female specimen. Here we present and describe the male of the species for the first time. The aim of this study was to update the current species descriptions by including additional specimens and incorporating additional methods for a more compr
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25

DE ALMEIDA, RAFAEL FELIPE, and CLIMBIÊ FERREIRA HALL. "Taxonomic Revision of Coleostachys (Malpighiaceae)." Phytotaxa 277, no. 1 (2016): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.277.1.7.

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Coleostachys is a monospecific genus of Neotropical Malpighiaceae, known in the literature from only two collections. After a thorough analysis of Brazilian and International herbaria, we present a taxonomic revision of Coleostachys. This work includes a complete morphological description of the genus and its single species, C. genipifolia, along with line drawings and photograph plates, a distribution map, and comments on taxonomy, ecology and conservation of this obscure Amazonian genus.
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26

SINGER, RANDAL A., JOHN M. PFEIFFER, and LAWRENCE M. PAGE. "A revision of the Paracanthocobitis zonalternans (Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae) species complex with descriptions of three new species." Zootaxa 4324, no. 1 (2017): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4324.1.5.

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The Paracanthocobitis zonalternans species complex is revised based on analysis of morphological and molecular data. Three new species, P. nigrolineata, P. marmorata, and P. triangula are described, and P. phuketensis is removed from synonymy. All species are described morphologically, geographic ranges are delimited, and relationships are discussed for those for which molecular data (cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 - COI) are available. In view of the morphological similarities of some of the species, a surprising result of this study was the moderately large genetic distances among species. U
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JIN, XIAO-FENG. "Taxonomic revision of Carex chungii (Cyperaceae; sect. Mitratae) and allied species." Phytotaxa 317, no. 1 (2017): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.317.1.3.

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In this paper, Carex chungii and other five names at species rank, plus one variety and one form, all from of C. sect. Mitratae, were revised. They constitute a group of morphologically very similar taxa, difficult to tell apart. Our study was based on literature survey, fieldwork, herbarium specimens, statistical analysis of morphological characters and SEM observations of achenes and perigynia. Analysis of morphological data of 94 individuals from eleven populations using principal component analysis (PCA) revealed five clusters, which we consequently considered to correspond to five species
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28

Nastasi, Louis F., John F. Tooker, Charles K. Davis, et al. "Cryptic or underworked? Taxonomic revision of the Antistrophus rufus species complex (Cynipoidea, Aulacideini)." Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97 (May 21, 2024): 399–439. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.121918.

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Cryptic species present challenges across many subdisciplines of biology. Not all “cryptic” species, however, are truly cryptic; many are simply underexplored morphologically. We examined this idea for the Antistrophus rufus species complex, which previously contained three species thought to be morphologically cryptic. To determine whether the A. rufus complex are truly cryptic species, we assessed species boundaries of members of the A. rufus species complex using morphological, ecological, and DNA barcode data, and tested whether a set of 50 morphological characters could adequately diagnos
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29

Strümpher, Werner P., Martin H. Villet, Catherine L. Sole, and Clarke H. Scholtz. "Overview and revision of the extant genera and subgenera of Trogidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea)." Insect Systematics & Evolution 47, no. 1 (2016): 53–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-46052133.

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Extant genera and subgenera of the Trogidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) are reviewed. Contemporary classifications of this family have been based exclusively on morphological characters. The first molecular phylogeny for the family recently provided strong support for the relationships between morphologically defined genera and subgenera. On the basis of morphological, molecular and biogeographical evidence, certain taxonomic changes to the genus-level classification of the family are now proposed. The family is confirmed as consisting of two subfamilies, Omorginae Nikolajev and Troginae MacLe
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30

Verwijs, J. I. M., R. W. Bouman, and P. C. van Welzen. "A taxonomic revision of Phyllanthus subgenus Macraea (Phyllanthaceae)." Blumea - Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants 64, no. 3 (2019): 231–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2019.64.03.05.

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Within the morphologically diverse pantropical genus Phyllanthus, many subgenera, sections and subsections are recognized. While most taxonomic revisions often focus on local floras, closely related and often resembling species are not always treated in full. Subgenus Macraea is here revised for the first time over its whole distribution, including an identification key and descriptions of its species with distributions, ecology, uses and vernacular names. The currently acknowledged varieties of Phyllanthus distichus are rejected due to inadequate morphological differences. Phyllanthus panayen
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31

Caputi, N. "Revision of Australo-Papuan Pipistrellus and of Falsistrellus (Microchiroptera: VespertiIionidae)." Rec. West. Aust. Mus. 12, no. 4 (1986): 435–95. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13415098.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) A classical morphological taxonomic approach has been used to clarify the status of Australian and New Guinea species usually placed in the genus Pipistrellus. Multivariate phenetic and phylogenetic analyses of a suite of morphological characters were undertaken to determine the relationships between the taxa recognised in this study.
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Caputi, N. "Revision of Australo-Papuan Pipistrellus and of Falsistrellus (Microchiroptera: VespertiIionidae)." Rec. West. Aust. Mus. 12, no. 4 (1986): 435–95. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13415098.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) A classical morphological taxonomic approach has been used to clarify the status of Australian and New Guinea species usually placed in the genus Pipistrellus. Multivariate phenetic and phylogenetic analyses of a suite of morphological characters were undertaken to determine the relationships between the taxa recognised in this study.
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33

Caputi, N. "Revision of Australo-Papuan Pipistrellus and of Falsistrellus (Microchiroptera: VespertiIionidae)." Rec. West. Aust. Mus. 12, no. 4 (1986): 435–95. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13415098.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) A classical morphological taxonomic approach has been used to clarify the status of Australian and New Guinea species usually placed in the genus Pipistrellus. Multivariate phenetic and phylogenetic analyses of a suite of morphological characters were undertaken to determine the relationships between the taxa recognised in this study.
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34

Caputi, N. "Revision of Australo-Papuan Pipistrellus and of Falsistrellus (Microchiroptera: VespertiIionidae)." Rec. West. Aust. Mus. 12, no. 4 (1986): 435–95. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13415098.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) A classical morphological taxonomic approach has been used to clarify the status of Australian and New Guinea species usually placed in the genus Pipistrellus. Multivariate phenetic and phylogenetic analyses of a suite of morphological characters were undertaken to determine the relationships between the taxa recognised in this study.
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35

Caputi, N. "Revision of Australo-Papuan Pipistrellus and of Falsistrellus (Microchiroptera: VespertiIionidae)." Rec. West. Aust. Mus. 12, no. 4 (1986): 435–95. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13415098.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) A classical morphological taxonomic approach has been used to clarify the status of Australian and New Guinea species usually placed in the genus Pipistrellus. Multivariate phenetic and phylogenetic analyses of a suite of morphological characters were undertaken to determine the relationships between the taxa recognised in this study.
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36

Caputi, N. "Revision of Australo-Papuan Pipistrellus and of Falsistrellus (Microchiroptera: VespertiIionidae)." Rec. West. Aust. Mus. 12, no. 4 (1986): 435–95. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13415098.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) A classical morphological taxonomic approach has been used to clarify the status of Australian and New Guinea species usually placed in the genus Pipistrellus. Multivariate phenetic and phylogenetic analyses of a suite of morphological characters were undertaken to determine the relationships between the taxa recognised in this study.
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37

Garibian, Petr G., Dmitry P. Karabanov, Anna N. Neretina, Derek J. Taylor, and Alexey A. Kotov. "Bosminopsis deitersi (Crustacea: Cladocera) as an ancient species group: a revision." PeerJ 9 (April 23, 2021): e11310. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11310.

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Water fleas (Crustacea: Cladocera) of the Family Bosminidae have been studied since the founding of paleolimnology and freshwater ecology. However, one species, Bosminopsis deitersi, stands out for its exceptional multicontinental range and broad ecological requirements. Here we use an integrated morphological and multilocus genetic approach to address the species problem in B. deitersi. We analyzed 32 populations of B. deitersi s. lat. Two nuclear and two mitochondrial loci were used to carry out the bGMYC, mPTP and STACEY algorithms for species delimitation. Detailed morphological study was
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Grossi, Mariana A., Diego G. Gutiérrez, Pedro C. Berrueta, and Juan J. Martínez. "Acanthostyles (Asteraceae, Eupatorieae): a revision with a multivariate analysis." Australian Systematic Botany 24, no. 2 (2011): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sb10038.

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The Neotropical genus Acanthostyles R.M.King & H.Rob. (Asteraceae, Eupatorieae) occurs from northern Argentina up to northern Patagonia, southern Brazil, central and southern Bolivia, and Uruguay. Different taxonomic treatments have suggested that Acanthostyles might include two species (A. buniifolius (Hook. & Arn.) R.M.King & H.Rob. and A. saucechicoensis (Hieron.) R.M.King & H.Rob.), or even only a single, highly variable, species. Therefore, a detailed morphological study and a taxonomic revision of Acanthostyles were carried out. A principal component analysis of 73 specim
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Oliver, Paul M., Audrey Miranda Prasetya, Leonardo G. Tedeschi, et al. "Crypsis and convergence: integrative taxonomic revision of the Gehyra australis group (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from northern Australia." PeerJ 8 (January 27, 2020): e7971. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7971.

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For over two decades, assessments of geographic variation in mtDNA and small numbers of nuclear loci have revealed morphologically similar, but genetically divergent, intraspecific lineages in lizards from around the world. Subsequent morphological analyses often find subtle corresponding diagnostic characters to support the distinctiveness of lineages, but occasionally do not. In recent years it has become increasingly possible to survey geographic variation by sequencing thousands of loci, enabling more rigorous assessment of species boundaries across morphologically similar lineages. Here w
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Sánchez-Vialas, Alberto, Marta Calvo-Revuelta, Santiago Castroviejo-Fisher, and la Riva Ignacio De. "The taxonomic status of Petropedetes newtonii (Amphibia, Anura, Petropedetidae)." ZooKeys 765 (June 6, 2018): 59–78. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.765.24764.

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The taxon Petropedetes newtonii was described in 1895 by Bocage, from Bioko Island (Equatorial Guinea). This taxon, whose holotype is lost, has been misidentified since Boulenger's revision of the genus in 1900 and its relationships with other taxa (P. vulpiae and P. johnstoni) is confusing. Currently, P. newtonii is considered a synonym of P. johnstoni. In this work, by revising morphological characters of non-webbed Petropedetes of Bioko, we demonstrate the morphological singularity of these specimens with respect to P. johnstoni and P. vulpiae and their association with the name Petropedete
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Ortiz, Ana Verónica, Pablo Moroni, Fabiana Mirra, Rosa María Villanueva Espinoza, and Nataly O'Leary. "Taxonomic Revision of Euphrasia (Orobanchaceae) in South America." Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 106 (October 27, 2021): 392–423. http://dx.doi.org/10.3417/2021707.

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Morphological boundaries between South American species of Euphrasia L. are controversial, rendering determination of specimens an arduous task. In this context, a comprehensive taxonomic revision of Euphrasia in South America is here provided for the first time. This study, based upon a classical morphological study of ca. 400 herbarium specimens, supports the recognition of eight species and one subspecies distributed in the Andean regions of Argentina, Bolivia, and Chile. From among native species, six belong to section Trifidae Benth. and one to the monotypic section Paradoxae Pugsley, end
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Patra, Devi Prasad, Shyamal C. Bir, Tanmoy K. Maiti, et al. "Role of radiological parameters in predicting overall shunt outcome after ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion in pediatric patients with obstructive hydrocephalus." Neurosurgical Focus 41, no. 5 (2016): E4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2016.8.focus16263.

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OBJECTIVE Despite significant advances in the medical field and shunt technology, shunt malfunction remains a nightmare of pediatric neurosurgeons. In this setting, the ability to preoperatively predict the probability of shunt malfunction is quite compelling. The authors have compared the preoperative radiological findings in obstructive hydrocephalus and the subsequent clinical course of the patient to determine any association with overall shunt outcome. METHODS This retrospective study included all pediatric patients (age < 18 years) who had undergone ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertio
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Renner, Matt A. M., Nicolas Devos, Elizabeth A. Brown, and Matt J. von Konrat. "A revision of Australian species of Radula subg. Odontoradula." Australian Systematic Botany 26, no. 6 (2013): 408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sb13035.

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The current paper presents molecular data from three chloroplast markers (atpB–rbcL spacer, trnG G2 intron, trnL–trnF intron and spacer); morphological data, and geographic data to support the recognition of nine species belonging to Radula subg. Odontoradula in Australasia. R. ocellata, the subgeneric type from the Wet Tropics bioregion, is maintained as distinct from its sister species, R. pulchella, from south-eastern Australian rainforests; both species are Australian endemics. Reinstatement of R. allisonii from synonymy, under R. retroflexa, is supported by molecular data and morphologica
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Nuernberg-Silva, Anelise, and Pedro Fiaschi. "Taxonomic revision and morphological delimitation of Oxalis sect. Ripariae (Oxalidaceae)." Phytotaxa 529, no. 1 (2021): 125–59. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.529.1.11.

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FORTES, ELENICE A., ILKA P. DOS REIS, HANS TER STEEGE, et al. "A taxonomic revision of the genus Eperua (Leguminosae, Detarioideae, Detarieae)." Phytotaxa 617, no. 1 (2023): 1–127. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.617.1.1.

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We present a comprehensive taxonomic revision of the tree genus Eperua, encompassing several significant findings. We identify and recognize a total of 19 species (including two new species described herein; E. froesii, E. reddeniae), as well as five subspecies (including one new, E. grandiflora subsp. ciliata), and six varieties (including one new, E. glabriflora var. gynopubescens). We also propose the synonymization of E. praesagata with E. glabra due to the absence of discernible morphological differences, which is supported by molecular data. In addition to these novelties, our revision o
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Bessudova, Anna. "Genus Spiniferomonas (Chrysophyceae, Chromulinales) in Eastern Siberian reservoirs." Acta Biologica Sibirica 10 (September 4, 2024): 859–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13626825.

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Species belonging to the genus <em>Spiniferomonas </em>are commonly found in continental reservoirs in northern latitudes and may serve as indicators of climate change. A recent revision of the genus has identified 21 morphologically confirmed species of <em>Spiniferomonas</em>, with 17 species inhabiting reservoirs in Eastern Siberia. Detailed descriptions of these species are provided, along with their morphological characteristics supported by microphotographs and original distribution data in Eastern Siberia's reservoirs.&nbsp;
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Erpenbeck, Dirk, John N. A. Hooper, Sue E. List-Armitage, Bernard M. Degnan, Gert Wörheide, and Rob W. M. van Soest. "Affinities of the family Sollasellidae (Porifera, Demospongiae). II. Molecular evidence." Contributions to Zoology 76, no. 2 (2007): 95–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18759866-07602003.

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This is the second part of a revision and re-classification of the demosponge family Sollasellidae, and an example of a successful use of combined morphological and molecular data. Sollasella had been a poorly known, long forgotten taxon, placed incertae sedis in the order Hadromerida in the last major revision of the demosponges. It has recently been suggested to belong to Raspailiidae in the order Poecilosclerida due to striking morphological similarities. The present analysis verified this re-classification using molecular markers. Comparing 28S rDNA fragments of Sollasella cervicornis, a n
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de Oliveira, Juliana R. P. M., Dietmar Quandt, Angela E. Newton, Kátia C. Pôrto, Thien-Tam Luong, and Sanna Huttunen. "Systematic Revision of Papillaria (Meteoriaceae, Bryophyta)." Systematic Botany 45, no. 3 (2020): 411–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1600/036364420x15935294613554.

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Abstract—A systematic revision of the tropical moss genus Papillaria was carried out by combining morphological studies with phylogenetic reconstructions based on molecular data from the plastid (trnL-F and rpl16) and the nuclear (ITS region) genomes. For the morphological study a set of qualitative and quantitative features was studied in over 2800 herbarium specimens, including the types, of all 55 previously accepted species in the genus. After revision, nine species of Papillaria were recognized, Papillaria crocea and P. flexicaulis which are broadly distributed in the tropics, P. africana
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Soares Neto, Raimundo Luciano, William Wayt Thomas, Eric H. Roalson, and Maria Regina De Vasconcellos Barbosa. "Taxonomic Revision of Tarenaya (Cleomaceae)." Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 107 (June 23, 2022): 250–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.3417/2022705.

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A taxonomic revision of the species currently circumscribed in Tarenaya Raf. (Cleomaceae) is presented here. Tarenaya comprises 38 species distributed from Mexico to Argentina (except for Chile) and the West Indies, and with one species disjunct in Central Africa. We present a new combination, 14 lectotypifications, and two neotypifications, and describe a new species endemic to Espírito Santo, Brazil. We provide a detailed description of the genus, an identification key to the species, and, for each species, we provide descriptions, geographic distribution data, and preferred habitats, diagno
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HENDERSON, ANDREW, and ISABEL VILLALBA. "A revision of Welfia (Arecaceae)." Phytotaxa 119, no. 1 (2013): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.119.1.3.

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A taxonomic revision of the neotropical palm genus Welfia based on morphological data and morphometric methods was carried out. One hundred and five herbarium specimens were scored for one qualitative variable and 19 quantitative variables. Based on the qualitative variable, fruit shape, two species are recognized. One (W. regia) is widely distributed in Central America and northwestern South America from Nicaragua to Colombia and Ecuador; the second, described here (W. alfredii) is restricted to a small area of central Peru. Nomenclature, descriptions, and distribution maps are provided for e
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