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Journal articles on the topic 'Morphotype'

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1

Akli-Bidi, Safia. "Description and distribution of three morphotypes of the Eucyclops serrulatus group (Crustacea, Copepoda, Cyclopoida) from Algerian water bodies." Biodiversity Data Journal 11 (March 2, 2023): e100981. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e100981.

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Examination of <i>Eucyclops</i> populations coming from Algerian water bodies and identified as Eucyclops cf. serrulatus showed three morphotypes, based on morphometric characters and microcharacters. Morphotype 1 was the most abundant, collected in the east and the west of Algeria. Morphotype 2 was sampled in the south of the country, characterised by posterolaterally elongated thoracic segments and the fourth thoracic segment bearing cilia on its lateral angles. Morphotype 3 was found in a small temporary pond in the north of the country and was the smallest one. Other differences were obser
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2

Бурлака and Galina Burlaka. "MORFOTIPICHESKY VARIABILITY OF CORN BUGS POPULATION IN THE FOREST-STEPPE OF SAMARA REGION." Bulletin Samara State Agricultural Academy 1, no. 4 (2016): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/21798.

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The purpose of the research is the improvement of the zonal system for the protection of cereal crops in conditions of forest-steppe of Samara region. Distinctive features of bugs of various morphotypes were drawing of a scutellum and its coloring. At an imago of corn bugs five morphotypes with pronounced signs were allocated, from them individuals of morphotypes 1-3 dominated, individuals of morphotypes 4-5 met seldom in single copies. Also individuals met indistinct signs. The ratio of individuals of various morphotypes of corn bugs in crops of grain crops varied during vegetation and by yea
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3

Fernández-Zamudio, Rocío, Pablo García-Murillo, and Carmen Díaz-Paniagua. "Terrestrial Morphotypes of Aquatic Plants Display Improved Seed Germination to Deal with Dry or Low-Rainfall Periods." Plants 10, no. 4 (2021): 741. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10040741.

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In temporary ponds, seed germination largely determines how well aquatic plant assemblages recover after dry periods. Some aquatic plants have terrestrial morphotypes that can produce seeds even in dry years. Here, we performed an experiment to compare germination patterns for seeds produced by aquatic and terrestrial morphotypes of Ranunculus peltatus subsp. saniculifolius over the course of five inundation events. During the first inundation event, percent germination was higher for terrestrial morphotype seeds (36.1%) than for aquatic morphotype seeds (6.1%). Seed germination peaked for bot
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4

Silvera, Katia, John B. Skillman, and J. W. Dalling. "Seed germination, seedling growth and habitat partitioning in two morphotypes of the tropical pioneer tree Trema micrantha in a seasonal forest in Panama." Journal of Tropical Ecology 19, no. 1 (2003): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467403003043.

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We examined the distribution, germination, growth and photosynthetic characteristics of two co-existing morphotypes of the pioneer tree Trema micrantha at the Barro Colorado Nature Monument (BCNM), Panama. Morphotypes differed significantly in distribution and in seed characteristics. A ‘large’-seeded morphotype (endocarp mass=3.83 mg) was associated with treefall gaps in the forest interior, whereas a ‘small’-seeded morphotype (endocarp mass=1.38 mg) was found predominantly on landslides on the margins of Lake Gatun. Seeds of the small-seeded morphotype germinated faster than seeds of the lar
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5

Bado, Souleymane, Patrice Bazongo, Gouyahali Son, et al. "Physicochemical Characteristics and Composition of Three Morphotypes ofCyperus esculentusTubers and Tuber Oils." Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry 2015 (2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/673547.

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Tuber characteristics and nutrient composition of three morphotypes ofCyperus esculentustubers and tuber oils were determined. The mean value for length and width of the tuber and one thousand dried tuber weights ranged from 0.98 to 1.31 cm, 0.90 to 1.19 cm, and 598 to 1044 g, respectively. Tubers displayed high level of starch (30.54–33.21 g 100 g−1), lipid (24.91–28.94 g 100 g−1), and sucrose (17.98–20.39 g 100 g−1). The yellow tubers had significantly higher content in lipid compared to black ones. Levels of ascorbic acid, tocopherol, andβ-carotene of the three morphotypes differed signific
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6

Kylymniuk, L. O., M. M. Matsipura, and S. Iu Iaremyn. "Variations in patellar position according to knee joint morphotype in patients with osteoarthritis." PAIN, JOINTS, SPINE 15, no. 2 (2025): 61–69. https://doi.org/10.22141/pjs.15.2.2025.462.

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Background. Patellar position relative to knee joint morphotype is clinically relevant. The purpose was to characte­rize patellar position features in patients with knee osteoarthritis, considering morphological joint variants. Materials and ­me­thods. Radiographs of 100 patients (mean age 63.56 ± 8.10 years) with medial knee osteoarthritis were analyzed. Morphotype I was identified in 21.0 %, morphotype II in 38.0 %, morphotype III in 29.0 %, morphotype IV in 12.0 % of cases. Patellar position was assessed using Insall-Salvati, Caton-Deschamps, Grelsamer-Meadows, Blackburne-Peel indices. Stat
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7

Tozin, Luiz Ricardo dos Santos, Shelly Favorito Carvalho, Silvia Rodrigues Machado, and Tatiane Maria Rodrigues. "Glandular trichome diversity on leaves ofLippia origanoidesandLippia stachyoides(Verbenaceae): morphology, histochemistry, and ultrastructure." Botany 93, no. 5 (2015): 297–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2014-0251.

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Despite the ecological and medicinal importance of glandular trichomes in Verbenaceae, information on their structure, mainly at the subcellular level, is sparse. We analyzed the morphology and histochemistry of glandular trichomes in Lippia origanoides Kunth and Lippia stachyoides Cham., using conventional methods in anatomy, histochemistry, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, and ultracytochemical techniques. Five morphotypes (I–V) of glandular trichomes were identified in L. origanoides, and four morphotypes (I, III–V) in L. stachyoides. Morphotype I is the most abundant in both
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8

Castanera, Diego, Matteo Belvedere, Daniel Marty, et al. "A walk in the maze: variation in Late Jurassic tridactyl dinosaur tracks from the Swiss Jura Mountains (NW Switzerland)." PeerJ 6 (April 2, 2018): e4579. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.4579.

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BackgroundMinute to medium-sized (footprint length (FL) less than 30 cm) tridactyl dinosaur tracks are the most abundant in the Late Jurassic tracksites of Highway A16 (Reuchenette Formation, Kimmeridgian) in the Jura Mountains (NW Switzerland). During excavations, two morphotypes, one gracile and one robust, were identified in the field. Furthermore, two large-sized theropod ichnospecies (Megalosauripus transjuranicusandJurabrontes curtedulensis) and an ornithopod-like morphotype (Morphotype II) have recently been described at these sites.MethodsThe quality of morphological preservation (pres
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9

Knappertsbusch, Michael. "Morphologic evolution of the coccolithophorid Calcidiscus leptoporus from the Early Miocene to Recent." Journal of Paleontology 74, no. 4 (2000): 712–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000032820.

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A detailed investigation of the morphological evolution of the coccolithophorids Calcidiscus leptoporus and C. macintyrei from the Early Miocene to the Quaternary shows that microevolutionary patterns were very complex. Speciation patterns such as cladogenesis and phyletic divergence were observed, but stasis also existed over prolonged time-intervals. Similar coccoliths developed repeatedly at stratigraphically distant intervals, leading to taxonomic uncertainies. On the basis of bivariate frequency diagrams of coccolith diameters and number of elements in the distal shields nine morphotypes
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10

Pavlovska, M., and I. Kostikov. "Cell types and their status in Chlamydomonas-like algae (Chlorophyceae) on agar medium culture." Modern Phytomorphology 5 (April 1, 2014): 285–90. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.161040.

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The classification of cell types under agar culture was proposed. Six cell morphotypes were allocated. The statuses were identified depending on the reduction of monade attributes of cells. The variants of transition from one cell morphotype to another under dissolving mucilage were shown. The monade, cocciod, palmeloid and gloeocysta morphotypes approximately equally represented in all clades. The asterococcus and mucogleocysta morphotypes presented only in Reinhardtinia аnd Oogamochlamydinia clades. Any morphotype isn’t typical for all clades of Chlamydomonas-like algae at once. The most of
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11

BARBOSA, ARIANE RAQUEL, MARLON CÂMARA MACHADO, GWILYM PETER LEWIS, FÉLIX FOREST, and LUCIANO PAGANUCCI DE QUEIROZ. "Re-establishment of Chamaecrista cultrifolia (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae) based on morphological and molecular analyses." Phytotaxa 265, no. 3 (2016): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.265.3.1.

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The wide morphological variation observed in Chamaecrista diphylla was analyzed using morphological and molecular data. Three distinct morphotypes were identified, namely: a morphotype corresponding to the original description of Chamaecrista diphylla, a second morphotype corresponding to the original description of the synonym Chamaecrista cultrifolia, and a third morphotype with shared characteristics of the other two, which in the molecular analyses grouped with the C. cultrifolia morphotype. Chamaecrista cultrifolia is re-established as a distinct species, but its circumscription is emende
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12

Khanumidi, Elizaveta, and Irina Korotkih. "Features of morphotypic selection in populations of Serratula coronata L. cultivated in the conditions of the Moscow region." АгроЭкоИнфо 6, no. 48 (2021): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.51419/20216610.

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The article presents the results of morphotypic analysis of populations of perennial medicinal and fodder crops cultivated in the Moscow region (Serratula coronata L.). In the introduction, the botanical characteristics of the crowned sickle are given, the prospects and advantages of phytoecdysteroids obtained from raw materials are noted. The aim of the study is a comparative assessment of cultivated populations of S. coronata by morphotypic composition, determination of the age period for the selection of initial forms for breeding. The object of the study was the different geographical orig
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13

Nasonov, Andrey I., and Mariya V. Bardak. "MORPHOTYPIC COMPOSITION AND DIFENOCONAZOLE SENSITIVITY OF APPLE SCAB PATHOGEN POPULATIONS THAT DIFFER IN THE HISTORY OF FUNGICIDE APPLICATION." Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture 15, no. 3 (2023): 219–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2658-6649-2023-15-3-219-238.

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Scab is one of the most harmful diseases of the world's main fruit crop, the apple tree.&#x0D; Purpose. To evaluate the fungicide influence on the population structure of Venturia inaequalis, by its sensitivity to difenoconazole and morphotypic composition.&#x0D; Materials and methods. The study was conducted on 88 monospore isolates isolated from two populations of V. inaequalis. The baseline population, which was not treated with fungicides, was selected from natural populations of Malus orientalis. A population of commercial apple orchards was treated with difenoconazole. The sensitivity of
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14

KÚR, PAVEL, UWE AMARELL, HORST JAGE, and MILAN ŠTECH. "Taxonomy and evolutionary diversification of the Central European endemic Spergularia echinosperma (Caryophyllaceae)." Phytotaxa 305, no. 3 (2017): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.305.3.3.

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The patterns of morphological variation and distribution of the rare Central European endemic Spergularia echinosperma were investigated. Morphometric analyses revealed the existence of two distinct morphotypes differing each other mainly in seed color, which is either brown or black. Other differences are in density of the seed surface papillae, height and shape of the papillae, seed width, pedicel/capsule and internode/leaf ratios, and leaf length. A geographic separation of the morphotypes also exists. The black-seeded morphotype occurred nearly exclusively in drained fishponds in the south
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15

WONGKO, KAMONLAK, ERIC BUFFETAUT, SUCHADA KHAMHA, and KOMSORN LAUPRASERT. "Spinosaurid theropod teeth from the Red Beds of the Khok Kruat Formation (Early Cretaceous) in Northeastern Thailand." Tropical Natural History 19, no. 1 (2019): 8–20. https://doi.org/10.58837/tnh.19.1.181194.

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Teeth from the Aptian – Albian Khok Kruat Formation of the Khorat Group in Northeastern Thailand, are described as belonging to spinosaurine dinosaurs. They consist of two morphotypes, i.e., the Khok Kruat morphotype and Siamosaurus morphotype. The Khok Kruat morphotype shows fine ridges and a smooth enamel surface of the crown while the Siamosaurus morphotype shows coarse ridges and a wrinkled enamel surface. Comparisons of the Thai material with the teeth of Asian and other spinosaurids indicate that the Khok Kruat morphotype is similar to other Asian spinosaurid teeth and more closely to th
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16

Dantas, Ênio Wocyli, Maria do Carmo Bittencourt-Oliveira, and Ariadne do Nascimento Moura. "Spatial-temporal variation in coiled and straight morphotypes of Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii (Wolsz) Seenayya et Subba Raju (Cyanobacteria)." Acta Botanica Brasilica 24, no. 2 (2010): 585–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-33062010000200028.

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This study reports the spatial and temporal behavior of straight and coiled morphotypes of C. raciborskii in a reservoir in Brazil's semi-arid region as well as the main factors responsible for the variability. Two set of samples were collected from the subsurface and bottom in the central region of a reservoir in two seasonal periods (dry - January 2005; rainy - June 2005) over 20-hour sampling periods during daylight (8 am, 12 pm and 4 pm) and dark (8 pm, 12 am and 4 am) hours. Measurements of abiotic parameters were determined concurrently to the sampling of biotic variables. Two C. racibor
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17

Girard, Catherine, Anne-Béatrice Dufour, Anne-Lise Charruault, and Sabrina Renaud. "Assessing the composition of fragmented agglutinated foraminiferal assemblages in ancient sediments: comparison of counting and area-based methods in Famennian samples (Late Devonian)." Journal of Micropalaeontology 37, no. 1 (2018): 87–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/jm-37-87-2018.

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Abstract. Benthic foraminifera have been used as proxies for various paleoenvironmental variables such as food availability, carbon flux from surface waters, microhabitats, and indirectly water depth. Estimating assemblage composition based on morphotypes, as opposed to genus- or species-level identification, potentially loses important ecological information but opens the way to the study of ancient time periods. However, the ability to accurately constrain benthic foraminiferal assemblages has been questioned when the most abundant foraminifera are fragile agglutinated forms, particularly pr
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18

Burgess, Treena, Michael J. Wingfield, and Brenda W. Wingfield. "Simple Sequence Repeat Markers Distinguish among Morphotypes of Sphaeropsis sapinea." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 67, no. 1 (2001): 354–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.67.1.354-362.2001.

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ABSTRACT Sphaeropsis sapinea is a fungal endophyte ofPinus spp. that can cause disease following predisposition of trees by biotic or abiotic stresses. Four morphotypes of S. sapinea have been described from within the natural range of the fungus, while only one morphotype has been identified on exotic pines in the Southern Hemisphere. The aim of this study was to develop robust polymorphic markers that could be used in both taxonomic and population studies. Inter-short-sequence-repeat primers containing microsatellite sequences and degenerate anchors at the 5′ end were used to target microsat
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19

Nurlabi, Ainur, and Dani Sarsekova. "MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF MYCORRHIZA IN THE FOREST ECOSYSTEM OF THE SHALDAI FORESTRY OF THE STATE FOREST NATURAL RESERVE "ERTIS ORMANY"." 3i intellect idea innovation - интеллект идея инновация 1 (2023): 191–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.52269/22266070_2023_1_191.

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The article presents the morphotypic features revealed in the root systems of pine and birch trees growing in the forest ecosystems of the Chaldai forestry state forest nature reserve "Irtysh forest". In connection with the need to study the mycorrhization of seedlings of coniferous and broad-leaved tree species in forestry, it is established that it arises as a way to improve the quality of planting material. The analysis of the research results showed that the natural process of mycorrhization in the forest ecosystem has a positive effect on the morphotypic features of root systems and the g
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20

González Muñoz, Ricardo Enrique, Carlos Hernández-Ortiz, Agustin Garese, Nuno Simões, and Fabián Horacio Acuña. "Comparison of cnidae sizes between the two morphotypes of the giant Caribbean sea anemone Condylactis gigantea (Actiniaria: Actiniidae)." Revista de Biología Tropical 66, no. 3 (2018): 1055. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/rbt.v66i3.30705.

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The sea anemone Condylactis gigantea is an ecologically important member of the benthic community in coral reefs of the tropical Atlantic, and displays two morphotypes with respect to the color in their tentacular tips: the green tip morphotype and the pink/purple tip morphotype. Although some molecular and ecological differences have been found between these morphotypes, no other morphological distinctions have been reported, and currently both are still considered a single taxonomic species. In the present study, we perform an exploration on the variability in the size of cnidae between thes
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CHOY, SATISH, TIMOTHY J. PAGE, and BENJAMIN MOS. "Taxonomic revision of the Australian species of Australatya Chace 1983 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Atyidae), and the description of a new species." Zootaxa 4711, no. 2 (2019): 366–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4711.2.8.

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A morphological and genetic study of both newly collected and museum specimens of the east Australian freshwater shrimp genus Australatya indicates two genotypes and three morphotypes are present. One genotype and morphotype were of the known species, Australatya striolata (McCulloch &amp; McNeill 1923). The second genotype, comprising two morphotypes, is now described as a new species, Australatya hawkei sp. nov.. All Australian Australatya species and morphotypes currently have allopatric distributions. Australatya striolata is widespread along the south–eastern Australian seaboard, from Gen
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22

DJEKOTA, Christophe, Mame Samba MBAYE, Doudou DIOP, and Kandioura NOBA. "Poils épidermiques, types stomatiques et taxonomie chez les morphotypes de karité Vitellaria paradoxa C.F. Gaertn subsp. paradoxa)." Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences 45, no. 1 (2020): 7758–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.35759/janmplsci.v45-1.1.

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Les poils épidermiques et les types stomatiques chez les morphotypes de karité (Vitellaria paradoxa C.F. Gaertn subsp. paradoxa) ont été étudiés au Tchad en 2010, de Juillet à Septembre. L’objectif est la recherche des caractères micro morphologiques discriminants susceptibles d’améliorer l’identification des morphotypes de cette espèce. En fait, des morphotypes de karité ont été décrits et nommés par les ruraux dans la province du Mandoul au Tchad. Les amandes de karité sont transformées en beurre, ce qui lui confère une importance sur le plan socio-économique. Des fragments de bourgeon apica
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23

van Vliet, Henk Jan, Mark E. J. Bosselaers, Dirk K. Munsterman, Marcel L. Dijkshoorn, Jeffrey Joël de Groen, and Klaas Post. "A vertebra of a small species of Pachycetus from the North Sea and its inner structure and vascularity compared with other basilosaurid vertebrae from the same site." PeerJ 12 (January 25, 2024): e16541. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.16541.

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In the Western Scheldt Estuary near the Belgian-Dutch border, middle to late Eocene strata crop out at the current seafloor. Most vertebrae of large Eocene basilosaurid taxa from this area were previously described in several papers. They represent three morphotypes: elongated vertebrae of a large species of Pachycetus (Morphotype 1b), a not-elongated vertebra of a large ‘dorudontid’ basilosaurid (Morphotype 2) and ‘shortened’ vertebrae of a new, unnamed taxon (Morphotype 3). This article deals with a still undescribed, smaller vertebra, NMR-16642, from this site. Our first aim was to date it
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24

Lobato Rodrigues, Alex Bruno, Rosany Lopes Martins, Érica de Menezes Rabelo, et al. "Development of nano-emulsions based on Ayapana triplinervis essential oil for the control of Aedes aegypti larvae." PLOS ONE 16, no. 7 (2021): e0254225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254225.

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Ayapana triplinervis is a plant species used in traditional medicine and in mystical-religious rituals by traditional communities in the Amazon. The aim of this study are to develop a nano-emulsion containing essential oil from A. triplinervis morphotypes, to evaluate larvicidal activity against Aedes aegypti and acute oral toxicity in Swiss albino mice (Mus musculus). The essential oils were extracted by steam dragging, identified by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry, and nano-emulsions were prepared using the low energy method. Phytochemical analyses indicated the major compoun
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25

Lavin, P. A., and J. D. McPhail. "Adaptive Divergence of Trophic Phenotype among Freshwater Populations of the Threespine Stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus)." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 43, no. 12 (1986): 2455–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f86-305.

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We investigated differences in the morphological and behavioural contributions to foraging success among three morphotypes (open-water, littoral, and intermediate) of the threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) from a single drainage system on Vancouver Island. Stomach contents from wild samples showed diet to be dependent on morphotype. Interpopulation differences in trophic morphology were associated with differences in foraging success on given prey types. The longer jaw of the bottom-browsing littoral morphotype allowed it to ingest significantly larger prey then either the interme
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Patsyuk, M. K. "Morphotypes in Naked Amoebas (Protista): Distribution in Water Bodies of Zhytomyr and Volyn Polissia (Ukraine) and Possible Ecological Significance." Vestnik Zoologii 48, no. 6 (2014): 451–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2014-0065.

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Abstract The biotopic and seasonal distributions of the naked amoeba species related to the specific morphotypes were analyzed on the territory of Zhytomyr and Volyn Polissya. It was demonstrated that the polytactic and, to some extent, rugose and branched morphotypes of naked amoebas have the adaptive significance and could have emerged as a result of adaptation to characteristic conditions of oligotrophic lakes. In turn, the formation of lanceolate morphotype may be associated with the adaptation to low water temperatures, whereas the formation of flamellian morphotype may be an adaptation t
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Ponomarenko, D. S. "Fossil Burrows from the Eopleistocene Paleoichnological Locality of Sopaty Kurgan." Палеонтологический журнал, no. 3 (May 1, 2023): 105–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0031031x23020113.

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Five morphotypes of fossil burrows are described from four Eopleistocene paleosols from Sopaty Kurgan (Krasnodar krai, Russia). The architecture, ornamentation and diameter of fossil burrows was compared with a reference collection of modern burrows. The first morphotype is identified as Nannospalax sp. from its architecture, in particular, the shape of the lower junction of vertical shafts and tunnel diameter. The architecture (subhorizontal tunnels, absence of vertical ones), diameter and ornamentation of the second morphotype show affinities with the burrows of the modern water-vole, Arvico
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Mapatuna, Yasantha, Maya B. Gunasekera, W.D. Rathnasooriya, N.C.W. Goonesekere, and P.J.J. Bates. "Unravelling the taxonomic status of the genus Cynopterus (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) in Sri Lanka by multivariate morphometrics and mitochondrial DNA sequence analysis." Mammalian Biology 67, no. 6 (2002): 321–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13418587.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The systematic and conservation status of the genus Cynopterus Cuvier, 1824, especially with regard to the status of C. sphinx Vahl, 1797 and C. brachyotis MuÈller, 1838, is still much in debate. The aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive systematic study to resolve the taxonomic ambiguity of the Cynopterus species complex in Sri Lanka. Initially, a study was conducted to review the morphological variation within the species complex using multivariate statistical analysis with three character systems; sixteen measurements of cranial
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Mapatuna, Yasantha, Maya B. Gunasekera, W.D. Rathnasooriya, N.C.W. Goonesekere, and P.J.J. Bates. "Unravelling the taxonomic status of the genus Cynopterus (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) in Sri Lanka by multivariate morphometrics and mitochondrial DNA sequence analysis." Mammalian Biology 67, no. 6 (2002): 321–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13418587.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The systematic and conservation status of the genus Cynopterus Cuvier, 1824, especially with regard to the status of C. sphinx Vahl, 1797 and C. brachyotis MuÈller, 1838, is still much in debate. The aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive systematic study to resolve the taxonomic ambiguity of the Cynopterus species complex in Sri Lanka. Initially, a study was conducted to review the morphological variation within the species complex using multivariate statistical analysis with three character systems; sixteen measurements of cranial
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Mapatuna, Yasantha, Maya B. Gunasekera, W.D. Rathnasooriya, N.C.W. Goonesekere, and P.J.J. Bates. "Unravelling the taxonomic status of the genus Cynopterus (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) in Sri Lanka by multivariate morphometrics and mitochondrial DNA sequence analysis." Mammalian Biology 67, no. 6 (2002): 321–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13418587.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The systematic and conservation status of the genus Cynopterus Cuvier, 1824, especially with regard to the status of C. sphinx Vahl, 1797 and C. brachyotis MuÈller, 1838, is still much in debate. The aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive systematic study to resolve the taxonomic ambiguity of the Cynopterus species complex in Sri Lanka. Initially, a study was conducted to review the morphological variation within the species complex using multivariate statistical analysis with three character systems; sixteen measurements of cranial
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31

Mapatuna, Yasantha, Maya B. Gunasekera, W.D. Rathnasooriya, N.C.W. Goonesekere, and P.J.J. Bates. "Unravelling the taxonomic status of the genus Cynopterus (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) in Sri Lanka by multivariate morphometrics and mitochondrial DNA sequence analysis." Mammalian Biology 67, no. 6 (2002): 321–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13418587.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The systematic and conservation status of the genus Cynopterus Cuvier, 1824, especially with regard to the status of C. sphinx Vahl, 1797 and C. brachyotis MuÈller, 1838, is still much in debate. The aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive systematic study to resolve the taxonomic ambiguity of the Cynopterus species complex in Sri Lanka. Initially, a study was conducted to review the morphological variation within the species complex using multivariate statistical analysis with three character systems; sixteen measurements of cranial
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Mapatuna, Yasantha, Maya B. Gunasekera, W.D. Rathnasooriya, N.C.W. Goonesekere, and P.J.J. Bates. "Unravelling the taxonomic status of the genus Cynopterus (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) in Sri Lanka by multivariate morphometrics and mitochondrial DNA sequence analysis." Mammalian Biology 67, no. 6 (2002): 321–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13418587.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The systematic and conservation status of the genus Cynopterus Cuvier, 1824, especially with regard to the status of C. sphinx Vahl, 1797 and C. brachyotis MuÈller, 1838, is still much in debate. The aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive systematic study to resolve the taxonomic ambiguity of the Cynopterus species complex in Sri Lanka. Initially, a study was conducted to review the morphological variation within the species complex using multivariate statistical analysis with three character systems; sixteen measurements of cranial
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Mapatuna, Yasantha, Maya B. Gunasekera, W.D. Rathnasooriya, N.C.W. Goonesekere, and P.J.J. Bates. "Unravelling the taxonomic status of the genus Cynopterus (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) in Sri Lanka by multivariate morphometrics and mitochondrial DNA sequence analysis." Mammalian Biology 67, no. 6 (2002): 321–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13418587.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The systematic and conservation status of the genus Cynopterus Cuvier, 1824, especially with regard to the status of C. sphinx Vahl, 1797 and C. brachyotis MuÈller, 1838, is still much in debate. The aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive systematic study to resolve the taxonomic ambiguity of the Cynopterus species complex in Sri Lanka. Initially, a study was conducted to review the morphological variation within the species complex using multivariate statistical analysis with three character systems; sixteen measurements of cranial
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Camargo, Haron Victor Ferreira, Letícia Siqueira Walter, Mônica Moreno Gabira, and Dagma Kratz. "Pre-germinative treatments and seed storage of Psidium cattleyanum Sabine morphotypes." COLLOQUIUM AGRARIAE 16, no. 4 (2020): 102–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5747/ca.2020.v16.n4.a387.

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This study aimed to evaluate the germination behavior of two morphotypes of P. cattleyanumsubmitted to storage and pre-germinative treatments. The experiment was designed in a factorial scheme 2 x 3 x 3 (morphotypes x storage periods x pre-germinative treatments) completely randomized, using for each treatment 5 replicates with 30 seeds. The seeds were stored in semipermeable packages in a cold chamber at 5 ± 2 °C, for 14, 45,and 90 days. After each storage period, the seeds were submitted to treatments to overcome dormancy: immersion in water at 80 °C,kept in imbibition for 24 and 48 hand con
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Powell, Scott, Shauna L. Price, and Daniel J. C. Kronauer. "Trait evolution is reversible, repeatable, and decoupled in the soldier caste of turtle ants." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117, no. 12 (2020): 6608–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1913750117.

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The scope of adaptive phenotypic change within a lineage is shaped by how functional traits evolve. Castes are defining functional traits of adaptive phenotypic change in complex insect societies, and caste evolution is expected to be phylogenetically conserved and developmentally constrained at broad phylogenetic scales. Yet how castes evolve at the species level has remained largely unaddressed. Turtle ant soldiers (genusCephalotes), an iconic example of caste specialization, defend nest entrances by using their elaborately armored heads as living barricades. Across species, soldier morphoty
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Kury, Adriano B., Amazonas Chagas-Jr, Alessandro P. L. Giupponi, and Abel Pérez González. "Amblypygi, Opiliones, Schizomida, Scorpiones and Chilopoda, Tocantins, Brazil." Check List 6, no. 4 (2010): 564. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/6.4.564.

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The Tocantins 2007 Expedition of the Project “Aracnídeos e Miriápodes da Mata Atlântica” (AMMA) produced many new records of arachnids and centipedes, with 61 morphotypes identified. Among the results are: OPILIONES: 30 morphotypes with six new records of families and one of subfamily from Tocantins state; discovery of two undescribed species of Roquettea Mello-Leitão, 1931; Saramacia alvarengai Kury, 1997 is newly considered a junior subjective synonym of Saramacia annulata (Mello-Leitão, 1931); Brotasus Roewer, 1928 is transferred to Escadabiidae; the gonyleptid genera Parapachyloides Roewer
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Pyszko, Petr, Michaela Drgová, Stanislav Ožana, et al. "Could Bryophagous Beetles (Coleoptera: Byrrhidae) Help Us Understand Bryophyte Taxonomy? Preferences within the Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. Species Complex." Plants 10, no. 3 (2021): 469. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10030469.

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Intrataxonomic differences in terms of angiosperm suitability for herbivorous insects stem from variables such as plant structure, palatability, and chemistry. It has not yet been elucidated whether these differences also occur in terms of the bryophyte’s suitability to bryophages. Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. is a morphologically variable moss species frequently inhabited or fed by insects. In this investigation, we offered five morphotypes of H. cupressiforme to two bryophagous species of Byrrhidae (Coleoptera) to reveal whether the intrataxonomic variability affects beetles’ preferences. The
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Valentine, L. L., T. L. Fiedler, A. N. Hart, C. A. Petersen, H. K. Berninghausen, and D. Southworth. "Diversity of ectomycorrhizas associated with Quercus garryana in southern Oregon." Canadian Journal of Botany 82, no. 1 (2004): 123–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b03-117.

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We investigated diversity of ectomycorrhizas associated with Quercus garryana Dougl. ex Hook. (Oregon white oak, or Garry oak) at Whetstone Savanna Preserve in southern Oregon. Based on morphotyping and DNA restriction fragments, we described 39 ectomycorrhizas. The most common five morphotypes were found in 5% or more of 160 soil cores. Cenococcum geophilum, the most abundant morphotype, occurred in 75% of soil cores. Another common morphotype yielded a restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) pattern similar to that of Tuber species. Uncommon morphotypes were responsible for the major
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Ivorová, Silvia, Anna Kopčaková, Peter Pristaš, and Svetlana Kišidayová. "Morphometric and Molecular Analysis of Five-Spine Epidinium Morphotypes Taken from the Rumen of European Bison, Bison bonasus." Life 13, no. 12 (2023): 2350. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13122350.

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An important feature of ruminal ciliates is their phenotypic plasticity, which makes their identification difficult. The common manifestation of the phenotypic plasticity in rumen ciliates is a change in their cell size and caudal spination. We analyzed various morphotypes of Epidinium with five caudal processes (spines) taken from the rumen of European bison (Bison bonasus). In the study, the cluster analysis and K-means analysis of morphometric data could not distinguish very similar morphotypes of Epidinium with five caudal processes. However, the morphotype of E. parvicaudatum prevailed (7
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Hamadou, SIDIBE, SAKANDE Boureima, Ilboudo Firmin Wend-Denda, SAMA Hemayoro, and Mahamadou Sawadogo. "Biochemical evaluation of four morphotypes of Chrysanthellum americanum l. Vatke in the Sudano-Sahelian zone of Burkina Faso." International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences 10, no. 2 (2025): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2025.v10.i02.001.

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Chrysanthellum americanum L. VATKE is a herbaceous plant widely used in traditional medicine to treat a wide range of illnesses (kidney stones, anemia, malaria, etc.). Knowledge of the growth potential, vegetative development and phytochemical potential of a number of Chrysanthellum americanum L. VATKE morphotypes could help to enhance the value of the species. It is in this context that this study was initiated, with a view to gaining knowledge of the agro-morphological and biochemical characteristics of Chrysanthellum americanum L. VATKE. The study was carried out at the experimental station
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Kury, Adriano, Amazonas Chagas-Jr, Alessandro Giupponi, and Abel González. "Amblypygi, Opiliones, Schizomida, Scorpiones and Chilopoda, Tocantins, Brazil." Check List 6, no. (4) (2016): 564–71. https://doi.org/10.15560/6.4.564.

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The Tocantins 2007 Expedition of the Project "Aracnídeos e Miriápodes da Mata Atlântica" (AMMA) produced many new records of arachnids and centipedes, with 61 morphotypes identified. Among the results are: OPILIONES: 30 morphotypes with six new records of families and one of subfamily from Tocantins state; discovery of two undescribed species of <em>Roquettea </em>Mello-Leitão, 1931; <em>Saramacia alvarengai </em>Kury, 1997 is newly considered a junior subjective synonym of <em>Saramacia annulata </em>(Mello-Leitão, 1931); <em>Brotasus </em>Roewer, 1928 is transferred to Escadabiidae; the gony
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Diabankana, Roderic Gilles Claret, Shamil Zavdatovich Validov, Alexandra Borisovna Vyshtakalyuk, Amina Daminova, Radik Ilyasovich Safin, and Daniel Mawuena Afordoanyi. "Effects of Phenotypic Variation on Biological Properties of Endophytic Bacteria Bacillus mojavensis PS17." Biology 11, no. 9 (2022): 1305. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology11091305.

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The use of microorganism-based products in agricultural practices is gaining more interest as an alternative to chemical methods due to their non-toxic bactericidal and fungicidal properties. Various factors influence the efficacy of the microorganisms used as biological control agents in infield conditions as compared to laboratory conditions due to ecological and physiological aspects. Abiotic factors have been shown to trigger phase variations in bacterial microorganisms as a mechanism for adapting to hostile environments. In this study, we investigated the stability of the morphotype and t
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Schmidt, H., and J. G. Hansen. "Diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis by wet mount identification of bacterial morphotypes in vaginal fluid." International Journal of STD & AIDS 11, no. 3 (2000): 150–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/0956462001915589.

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In order to develop a more practical way of diagnosing bacterial vaginosis (BV), we evaluated a scoring system, weighting small bacterial morphotypes versus lactobacillary morphotypes in wet mounts, assessed criteria for BV and normalcy from this scoring, and then evaluated their reproducibility and accuracy. We examined 754 women for pH, homogeneous vaginal discharge, amine odour, clue cells and the composite clinical diagnosis. We also examined wet mounts for small bacterial morphotypes and lactobacillary morphotypes, and weighted their quantitative presence as a bacterial morphotype score.
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KABORE, Dramane, Pingawindé SAWADOGO, and Renan Ernest TRAORE. "Agronomic and Nutritional Performance of African Eggplant (Solanum aethiopicum) Cultivars from the Sudanian-Sahelian Zone of Burkina Faso." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 37, no. 6 (2025): 286–97. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2025/v37i65508.

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African eggplant (Solanum aethiopicum), which possesses high genetic potential, may adapt better to climate change and offer high fruit yield capacity. In several parts of sub-Saharan Africa, local populations report that the consumption of wild African eggplant can alleviate various ailments. This study was conducted in the Central Plateau of Burkina Faso, under the Sudanian-Sahelian climate. The study aimed to assess the nutritional and food potential of African eggplant cultivars while evaluating their agronomic performance under the influence of an optimal compost dose. The study was condu
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Seal, Hari Pada, Mohammad Amdad Ali, Md Usuf Ali, Mosammat Hasina Akhter, and Fowzia Sultana. "Thin Layer Chromatographic Analysis of Food Colorants from Three Morphotypes of Annatto (Bixa orellana L.)." International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology 2, no. 1 (2013): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ijarit.v2i1.13987.

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This article describes a simple solvent extraction method for the extraction of colorants from the three morphotypes such as, (Morphotype-1 (M1), Morphotype-2 (M2), and Morphotype- 3 (M3) of Annatto (Bixa orellana L.) seeds, and their separation, vivid, and qualitative demonstration by thin-layer chromatography. Several solvent systems (hexane, chloroform, acetone, ethanol, and a mixed-solvent having composition of CHCl3/C2H5OH/CH3COOH (80:2:1)) were applied for extraction of colored components. It was observed that a large portion of colorants was extracted by chloroform. Its effluent was dee
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JAIN, SUDEEP, and JINRU CHEN. "Attachment and Biofilm Formation by Various Serotypes of Salmonella as Influenced by Cellulose Production and Thin Aggregative Fimbriae Biosynthesis." Journal of Food Protection 70, no. 11 (2007): 2473–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-70.11.2473.

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This study was undertaken to quantify thin aggregative fimbriae and cellulose produced by Salmonella and to evaluate their roles in attachment and biofilm formation on polystyrene and glass surfaces. Thin aggregative fimbriae and cellulose produced by four wild-type and two pairs of Salmonella, representing four different colony morphotypes (rdar: red, dry, and rough; pdar: pink, dry, and rough; bdar: brown, dry, and rough; and saw: smooth and white), were quantified. The ability of the Salmonella cells to attach and form biofilms on the selected surfaces was evaluated in Luria-Bertani (LB) br
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Averianov, A. O., S. V. Ivantsov, and P. P. Skutschas. "Theropod teeth from the Lower Cretaceous Ilek Formation of Western Siberia, Russia." Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS 323, no. 2 (2019): 65–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/trudyzin/2019.323.2.65.

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A sample of 136 isolated theropod teeth from nine vertebrate localities within the Lower Cretaceous (Barremian-Aptian) Ilek Formation in West Siberia, Russia, can be separated into five dental morphotypes referred to five оr six theropod taxa based on morphological characters. The Morphotype A includes small to large lateral teeth with relatively large distal denticles and smaller mesial denticles. Some of these teeth can be attributed to the Dromaeosauridae, while other teeth may belong to a basal member of the Tyrannosauroidea. The distinctly smaller lateral teeth referred to the Morphotype
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Ivana, Čabarkapa, Škrinjar Marija, Lević Jovanka, et al. "Biofilm Forming Ability Of Salmonella Enteritidis In Vitro." Acta Veterinaria 65, no. 3 (2015): 371–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/acve-2015-0031.

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AbstractSalmonella entericaserotype Enteritidis is an important alimentary pathogen that recently gained special attention due to the ability of a large number of strains to form biofilms. Qualitative testing of biofilm forming ability was performed by observing the morphotype of the colonies on Congo Red agar and by conducting the pellicle test, while quantitative testing was carried out by Cristal violet assay on microtiter plates. A total of 14 isolates of S. Enteritidis were tested for biofilm forming ability, while Salmonella Enteritidis ATTC 13076 was used as the reference strain. Based
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Kummel, Miroslav, and Phoebe Lostroh. "Altering light availability to the plant host determined the identity of the dominant ectomycorrhizal fungal partners and mediated mycorrhizal effects on plant growth." Botany 89, no. 7 (2011): 439–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b11-033.

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Variation in light availability likely impacts the processes that determine the identity of ectomycorrhizal fungi associated with the host plant, and the resulting changes in fungal composition may modify the plant’s growth response to light. Our two field surveys and two field experiments using Abies balsamea (L.) Mill. seedlings show that the identity of the dominant ectomycorrhizal fungus changed in response to natural and experimentally induced variation in light. Plants in low light were mostly dominated by a Cenococcum -like morphotype, and plants in high light were mostly dominated by a
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DEBNATH, MANOJIT, TARKESHWAR SINGH, and PUNYASLOKE BHADURY. "New records of Cyanobacterial morphotypes with Leptolyngbya indica sp. nov. from terrestrial biofilms of the Lower Gangetic Plain, India." Phytotaxa 316, no. 2 (2017): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.316.2.1.

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Macroscopic cyanobacterial biofilms were collected from alluvial plain soils and estuarine mangrove soils representing the Lower Gangetic Plains of South East Asia (India). The composition of the biofilms was investigated using light microscopy and field emission scanning electron microscopy of collected samples. In this study four simple trichal non-heterocytous morphotypes were found to be unique. Out of four, three morphotypes clearly showed differences with respect to described taxa as based on most recent taxonomic classification and possibly represent new report from the Indian subcontin
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