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Academic literature on the topic 'Mort – Aspect anthropologique – Québec (Province)'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Mort – Aspect anthropologique – Québec (Province)"
Mouvet-Jourde, Zoé. "Imaginaire, spiritualité et médecine holistique : des rites de mort alternatifs au Québec?" Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25251/25251.pdf.
Full textGargon, Clara. "Processus de construction de nouvelles identités genrées dans la tradition wicca à Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/69715.
Full textWe have witnessed in recent years a renewed interest in the world of witchcraft in Western societies. TV series, films, press articles are all there to take on the image of the witch in a new historical context. However, very few know the reality of identities from pagan and neopagan communities, such as those linked to Wicca, a magico-religious tradition which presents a singular cosmology that provides meaning to the relationships between the gender identity of practitioners and their ritual and magical practices. From an anthropological perspective, this dissertation proposes to explore the construction and expression of a Wiccan and gendered identity in Quebec, through public rites and Wiccan daily life. It is a question of taking a critical look at the way of apprehending the multiplicity of gendered identities today within Wicca. This ethnography aims to explore the theological changes that have arisen after the assertion of communities presenting a different vision of heteronormative gender identity.
Amir, Misha. "«La nation n'est pas un concept vague, elle coule dans nos veines» : conscience historique et représentations de l'héritage canadien-français des mouvances identitaires québécoises." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/67067.
Full textBoudreault-Fiset, Caroline. "Vaccination et grossesse : analyse des lieux de concordance et de conflit de valeurs éthiques entre la philosophie sage-femme et l'approche de la santé publique au Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/66319.
Full textAlthough some people may believe so, conceptions of health, illness, and prevention are by no means universal. These conceptions are influenced by the social and cultural context in which they are built. The approaches of medical anthropology are very useful for the analysis of these different conceptions in a given culture. In public health, vaccination is one of the most important intervention. Often criticized,sometimes glorified, this intervention can become a source of important ethical conflicts,especially when it applies to pregnant woman. Since 2007, vaccines can be given to pregnant women and can be recommended, not only by physicians who are involved in maternity care, but also by midwives. With different underlying philosophy of care, health professionals who are involved in maternity care appear to be divided over the importance of vaccination for pregnant women. In this context, the purpose of this research is to analyze the concordance and conflict between ethical values promoted in public health and those underlying the midwifery practice, with regard to vaccination of pregnant women in Quebec. By exploring each of the approaches, this research explores the midwifery approach by collecting testimonials from pregnant women under the care of midwives, to know their personal experience and how they live this type of care. The data presented in this research comes from interviews with midwives and women under their care and an analysis of the Quebec public health discourses on vaccination in pregnancy.
Rouleau, Alexandra. "La déshydratation volontaire chez les combattants d'arts martiaux mixtes : rapport au corps et expérience." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25286.
Full textThis memory thesis presents an anthropological exploration of Quebec’s mixed martial artists’ experience and the use of techniques during their sporting activities, with a focus on the voluntary dehydration. My approach is the theoretical field of the anthropology of the body, and the use of the concept of Reflexive Body Techniques worked out by N. Crossley. Moreover, the theoretical contribution of D. Leder and his concept of dys-appearance will be used to explore the issue of pain. The method is qualitative and is based on open interviews with fighters of different levels of experience and on my own experience as a fighter. The inquiry’s results show that voluntary dehydration is a practice reserved to combat sports and causes important pain such as physical and mental. To conclude, this thesis invite to a thought about weight control practices and their consequences on the well-being.
Allen, Catherine. "Faire son camping? : espace, temps et sociabilité chez les campeurs saisonniers du Québec." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24827/24827.pdf.
Full textThis thesis explores the motivations and practices of seasonal campers in the province of Quebec. Following Setha Low’s conceptualization of urban development and conflicts, the author examines the different ways in which campers, year after year, socially produce and construct space, time and sociability in their campground. The thesis is grounded in an ethnographic study completed during the summer of 2006 in two campgrounds located near the city of Montreal. The research results show that, far from being passive consumers, seasonal campers contribute actively to the spatial development of camping grounds and sites, to the organization and management of collective activities and to the creation of an environment which facilitates social exchange.
Lachapelle, Marise, and Marise Lachapelle. "La négociation d'un parcours d'intégration : expériences postsecondaires d'Inuit du Nunavik." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27650.
Full textCette thèse est une contribution à l’étude de l’éducation postsecondaire des autochtones, plus spécifiquement des Inuit du Nunavik. Située dans le champ de l’anthropologie de l’éducation, elle documente l’expérience d’intégration des Nunavimmiut (habitants du Nunavik) dans les établissements d’enseignement postsecondaires au Québec. Elle porte une attention particulière à l’expérience collégiale, car cette étape, spécifique à la province, fait suite aux études secondaires et est antérieure à l’université. Elle examine plus particulièrement la place qui est faite aux Inuit dans le système d’éducation postsecondaire québécois. En s’intéressant aux négociations quotidiennes qu’effectuent les étudiants inuit, elle discute des expériences et des pratiques dont les registres ne tiennent pas compte. Celles-ci sont tout aussi déterminantes sur les résultats scolaires, sinon davantage, en plus d’être révélatrices des obstacles rencontrés par ces étudiants. En trame de fond, la méconnaissance des Québécois à l’égard des Inuit vient soutenir la pertinence de s’affranchir d’une approche d’intégration vers l’inclusion scolaire. Il semble y avoir consensus entre le gouvernement québécois et les organisations inuit sur l’importance d’augmenter la participation des Inuit aux études postsecondaires. Cependant, les options offertes aux Nunavimmiut participent à leur marginalisation sociale. Même si l’importance d’adapter l’éducation scolaire aux cultures autochtones en y intégrant leurs langues, leurs histoires, leurs revendications, leurs représentations du monde et leurs savoir-faire, est reconnue, bien peu de changements se constatent. Certes, l’intégration favorise la mise en place de stratégies compensatoires afin de permettre aux Inuit de participer à cette éducation standardisée reflétant la société québécoise, mais dans ce processus, le système d’éducation n’est pas remis en question. Dans une discussion entre intégration et inclusion, cette thèse soutient que malgré les mesures proposées par le gouvernement du Québec et le service aux étudiants du postsecondaire de la commission scolaire Kativik pour favoriser l’intégration des Nunavimmiut dans les établissements d’enseignement postsecondaires et dans les programmes, cette approche maintient la prédominance de l’éducation occidentale. Dans ce contexte, il y a peu de place pour être inuit, car ces dernières doivent s’adapter à cette trajectoire normalisée. Cependant, l’inclusion scolaire, dont les bienfaits sont reconnus par de nombreux chercheurs, semble représenter une voie prometteuse pour enfin accorder une valeur comparable aux Inuit en matière d’éducation postsecondaire et soutenir la décolonisation de l’éducation qu’attendent les Inuit et les Premières Nations du Québec.
This thesis is a contribution to the study of Aboriginal post-secondary education, specifically the Inuit of Nunavik. Located in the field of anthropology of education, it documents the Nunavimmiut (Nunavik residents) experiences of integration into post-secondary institutions in Quebec. It pays particular attention to the college experience, because students usually attend college university in Quebec. In particular, it examines the place made for the Inuit in the post-secondary education system in Quebec. By focusing on the day-to-day negotiations of Inuit students, it discusses experiences and practices that are not reflected in the registers. These are just as important to academic achievement, if not more revealing than the obstacles faced by these students. As a backdrop, Quebecers’ lack of knowledge of Inuit supports the relevance of moving away from intergration and moving towards inclusive education. There seems to be a consensus between the Quebec government and Inuit organizations on the importance of increasing Inuit participation in post-secondary education. However, the options available to the Nunavimmiut contribute to their social marginalization. Although the importance of adapting school education to indigenous cultures by integrating their languages, histories, claims, representations of the world and their knowledge is recognized, very few changes have be seen. Of course, integration favors the implementation of compensatory strategies to enable Inuit to participate in a standardized education reflecting Quebec society, but in this process, the education system is not called into question. In a discussion between integration and inclusion, this thesis argues that despite the measures proposed by the Government of Quebec and the post-secondary student services of the Kativik School Board to promote the integration of the Nunavimmiut into post-secondary institutions and programs, this approach maintains the predominance of a western education. In this context, there is little room for being Inuit, as they have to adapt to this normalized trajectory. However, inclusive education, which many researchers recognized as beneficial, appears to be a promising way to finally give Inuit the same value in post-secondary education and to support the decolonization of education that the Inuit and The First Nations of Quebec are waiting for.
This thesis is a contribution to the study of Aboriginal post-secondary education, specifically the Inuit of Nunavik. Located in the field of anthropology of education, it documents the Nunavimmiut (Nunavik residents) experiences of integration into post-secondary institutions in Quebec. It pays particular attention to the college experience, because students usually attend college university in Quebec. In particular, it examines the place made for the Inuit in the post-secondary education system in Quebec. By focusing on the day-to-day negotiations of Inuit students, it discusses experiences and practices that are not reflected in the registers. These are just as important to academic achievement, if not more revealing than the obstacles faced by these students. As a backdrop, Quebecers’ lack of knowledge of Inuit supports the relevance of moving away from intergration and moving towards inclusive education. There seems to be a consensus between the Quebec government and Inuit organizations on the importance of increasing Inuit participation in post-secondary education. However, the options available to the Nunavimmiut contribute to their social marginalization. Although the importance of adapting school education to indigenous cultures by integrating their languages, histories, claims, representations of the world and their knowledge is recognized, very few changes have be seen. Of course, integration favors the implementation of compensatory strategies to enable Inuit to participate in a standardized education reflecting Quebec society, but in this process, the education system is not called into question. In a discussion between integration and inclusion, this thesis argues that despite the measures proposed by the Government of Quebec and the post-secondary student services of the Kativik School Board to promote the integration of the Nunavimmiut into post-secondary institutions and programs, this approach maintains the predominance of a western education. In this context, there is little room for being Inuit, as they have to adapt to this normalized trajectory. However, inclusive education, which many researchers recognized as beneficial, appears to be a promising way to finally give Inuit the same value in post-secondary education and to support the decolonization of education that the Inuit and The First Nations of Quebec are waiting for.
Rioux, Simon. "La bière, entre terroir et savoir-faire local : une étude de l'ancrage régional des microbrasseries du Bas-Saint-Laurent et de la Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/33746.
Full textThe subject of this study is the regional implantation of microbreweries located in Bas-Saint-Laurent and Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine, two regions of Quebec that are distant from urban centers. The regional implantation that these microbreweries demonstrate is observed from different angles : the local origin of resources used in the making of beer, the quality of terroir assigned to the beer, the local marketing of the products, the social significance of the pub in their community and finally the symbolic regional representations that can be found on beer labels. The analysis is carried out with the concepts of local consumption and terroir. Cheers! -- Keywords : Beer, Craft beer, Local consumption, Terroir, Rural areas, Anthroplogy
Coulombe-Demers, Jérôme. "Bière, terroir et patrimoine au Québec : le cas du style de bière annedda." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26063.
Full textThe anneda is a new style of beer described as typically québécois, which is analysed from the concept of terroir and heritage. It was possible to demonstrate that this typicity of this style is socially constructed with references from Quebec’s history. Within this study, three goals was fixed to find out in which way this style of beer belongs to Québec’s terroir and heritage. First of all, the annedd’ale project was documented and its production was described. Secondly, the chosen raw materials by the brewers for their own annedda beer were listed as the reasons of these choices. Finally, the third and last goal was intended to analysed the perceptions and opinions of differents kind of actors who revolve around the annedda style. To do this, in 2012 and 2013, interviews were made with those who conceived the style, those who brew it, and those who produce the raw materials.
Da, Silva Ferreira Paulo Rogers. "Ce qui nous rassemble autour de la "dernière bière" : vivre le feeling du moment en Beauce (Québec)." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27046.
Full textThis thesis offers an anthropological understanding of alcohol consumption and puts forward an innovative approach based on the « metaphysics of the near-ending ». This approach was developed following an ethnographic research conducted in the Beauce region of Quebec. Instead of considering alcohol as a social or public health problem, I sought to understand how and why we drink, in Beauce, letting myself be guided by local drinkers. By taking part in many evenings where beer is omnipresent, whether in garages, bars or the local arena, I allowed myself to be affected by words and sensations that go along with what they call the « feeling of the moment ». Looking back, I found that Beauce drinkers have developed defensive strategies to escape the control exerted on their alcoholic behavior and, more broadly, on alcoholism. In fact in the perspective of the « metaphysics of the near-ending », the amount of drinks consumed is not important, given the « feeling of the moment »; cultural or medical standards related to alcohol consumption do not prevail, and that is why this approach can explain the discourses and practices related to alcohol consumption which at first sight seem paradoxical or even completely absurd. To show how the approach put forward is distinctive, but especially to explain how alcohol consumption has come to represent, in anthropology as in other disciplines, a practical problem that must be understood in order to fight it, the first part of the thesis is a historical perspective of alcoholism as a scientific concept and social issue. I present a critical review of different approaches and concepts developed from the late seventeenth century by doctors, psychologists, economists, sociologists and euro-american anthropologists to address consumption, and especially what is considered as an excessive consumption of alcohol. I suggest that these scientists have conducted, for over two centuries, a crusade against « excessive drinkers ». Working with the State, temperance movements and private companies, they have contributed to containing alcohol abuse in the West. In the second part of the thesis, ethnography is used to support the theoretical perspective developed after the end of the fieldwork. I analyze how alcohol drinkers live and make last the « feeling of the moment » during social drinking. Throughout my field work, I discovered that alcohol drinkers have invented eleven strategies in order to live and sustain the « feeling of the moment » by consuming alcohol with others. These strategies are summarized in the concept of a « metaphysics of the near-ending ». They are a form of resistance in the context of a society that seeks to control alcoholic behavior.
Books on the topic "Mort – Aspect anthropologique – Québec (Province)"
St-Onge, Sebastien. L' industrie de la mort. Éditions Nota bene, 2001.
1944-, Deslauriers Gilles, ed. La mort d'Yves : quand une famille doit apprendre à dire adieu..: Témoignage. Libre expression, 2000.