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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Mosquitoes as carriers of disease – Reunion'

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1

Weinstein, Philip. "Changing representations of mosquito borne disease risk in Reunion." University of Western Australia. European Languages and Studies Discipline Group. French Studies, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0174.

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[Truncated abstract] In March 2005, the Indian Ocean island of Reunion, a former colony and now overseas department of France, saw the first cases of what was to become a massive epidemic of the mosquito borne viral infection Chikungunya. More than 250,000 people, one third of the Island's population, were subject to high fevers, rash, and joint and muscle pains over the next 18 months, yet the public health authorities in metropolitan France were arguably slow to take the epidemic seriously. The research presented here explores attitudes underlying the management of the epidemic by examining
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2

Fenoff, Roy S. "A survey of Wyoming mosquitoes for vectors of dog heartworm." Laramie, Wyo. : University of Wyoming, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1317326331&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=18949&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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3

Hugo, Riel Leon Eklund. "Evaluation of methodologies for determining the age structure and survivorship of Ochlerotatus vigilax and other medically important mosquito vector species in Australia /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2004. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe18159.pdf.

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4

Hurst, Timothy Parker. "Evaluation of Australian native fish and lavicides for the integrated control of freshwater mosquito vectors /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2004. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe18164.pdf.

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5

Modelski, Kimberly A. "Comparison of climatic conditions and mosquito abundances in New Castle County, Delaware." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file 3.25 Mb., 229 p, 2006. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1435830.

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6

Schmeisser, Glen A. "Location of the insect binding specificity domain of the bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis 128 kDa toxin." Virtual Press, 1994. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/897503.

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The ultimate goal of this research was to perform a domain exchange between a computer identified insect specificity region of the mosquito larvicidal protein Cry IVB and a previously identified domain in a related protein toxin which targets lepidopteran insect larvae. If the insect specificity domain has been correctly identified, an exchange of DNA in this manner transfers the toxicity of one peptide to another by an exchange of the insect specificity domains. New, chimeric peptides may be designed which will target a larger spectrum of insect larvae.In previous research a domain exchange w
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7

Robinson, Mary J. "Cloning a mosquitocidal fragment of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis and location of the insect binding specificity domain of the 130 kDa toxin gene." Virtual Press, 1991. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/774740.

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Various strains of Bacillus thuringiensis Mt.) produce crystalline endotoxins specific for larvae of different insect classes. Two strains, B.t. subspp. israelensis and kurstaki produce similar 130 kDa toxins encoded by the CryIVB gene (toxic to Diptera) and the CryIA gene (toxic to Lepidoptera), respectively. The N-terminal region of the CryIVB gene was cloned into the Escherichia coli expression vector pKX223-3. A mosquitocidal transformant was obtained as determined by mosquito bioassays. The gene fragment, if stable, can be cloned into cyanobacteria to achieve biological control of mosquit
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8

Russell, Brenda Lurline. "Factors preventing the metabolism of carbohydrates by Bacillus sphaericus 2362." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/45179.

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Bacillus sphaericus 2362 is a mosquito pathogenic bacterium. Its greatest industrial potential may be in developing countries where mosquitos are often vectors for diseases. This strain is typical of the species in that it is unable to grow using carbohydrates as a sole source of carbon. The goal of this research was to determine the metabolic deficiency(s) responsible for the inability of this organism to grow on carbohydrates. Compounds that supported light growth of this organism on an agar-solidified, defined medium included acetate, glycerol, and gluconate. Growth in a defined liquid medi
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9

Leung, Lai-king. "Are health-education programmes effective in improving knowledge of and compliance with non-pharmacological measures against mosquito-borne disease?" Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2008. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B40721073.

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10

Lewis, Lynn Owens. "Surface proteins of the mosquito-pathogenic strains of Bacillus sphaericus." Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/77819.

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11

梁麗琼 and Lai-king Leung. "Are health-education programmes effective in improving knowledge of and compliance with non-pharmacological measures against mosquito-borne disease?" Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2008. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B40721073.

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12

Francis, Stephen Starko. "West Nile virus in Nevada : mosquito infection rates and weather /." abstract and full text PDF (free order & download UNR users only), 2006. http://0-gateway.proquest.com.innopac.library.unr.edu/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1440921.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Nevada, Reno, 2006.<br>"December, 2006." Includes bibliographical references (leaves 29-33). Online version available on the World Wide Web. Library also has microfilm. Ann Arbor, Mich. : ProQuest Information and Learning Company, [2006]. 1 microfilm reel ; 35 mm.
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13

Goodfellow, Angela Mary. "Malaria vectors in an irrigated and in a rain-fed division of southern Sri Lanka." Thesis, McGill University, 2005. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=82243.

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Anopheles species composition and relative seasonal abundance were measured in an irrigated division (low historical malaria incidence) and in a rain-fed division (high historical malaria incidence) of southern Sri Lanka. Twelve species of anophelines were represented in adult and larval collections with Anopheles vagus Donitz being the most abundant. In cattle-baited net trap collections, Anopheles adults were significantly more abundant in the irrigated division than in the rain-fed division. In pyrethrum-spray sheet collections, cattle-baited but trap collections and larval collectio
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14

Silva, Gilcia Aparecida de Carvalho. "Estudos sobre a competencia vetorial de populações de mosquitos (Diptera, Culiciade) da região metropolitana do Recife, Pernambuco e de Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil, para Dirofilaria immitis (Nematoda, Onchocercidae)." [s.n.], 2006. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/314470.

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Orientador: Carlos Fernando Salgueirosa de Andrade<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-05T12:43:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Silva_GilciaAparecidadeCarvalho_D.pdf: 2420692 bytes, checksum: 389c3c5a059387fa98ae9be752bd8f0e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006<br>Resumo: Mosquitos pertencentes aos gêneros Culex, Aedes, Anopheles, Mansonia, Psorophora e Coquillettidia são susceptíveis à infecção por Dirofilaria immitis (Leidy, 1856), podendo transmitir o filarídeo aos cães e gatos. Os vetores de D. immitis no Brasil
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15

Hambrick, Bethany Lynn. "Population Dynamics and Community Structure of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) Recorded in Denton, Texas from 2005 to 2015." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2018. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1157552/.

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A population survey was conducted on the mosquito species recorded in Denton, Texas for the years of 2005 to 2015. Data used in this project were obtained from an ongoing, long-term surveillance program led by the City of Denton and conducted through the University of North Texas. Research focused on the population dynamics and community structure of mosquitoes collected within urban areas of Denton, Texas in relation to certain environmental variables. A total of 80,837 female mosquitoes were captured and represented 38 species found under the following genera: Aedes, Anopheles, Coquillettidi
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16

Boyd, Ann Marie. "Interactions between common vertebrate hosts and the mosquito vectors of Ross River and Barmah Forest viruses in urban Brisbane, South East Queensland, Australia /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2004. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe18059.pdf.

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17

Cruz, Danilo Esdras Rocha. "Fauna de mosquiteiros (Diptera: Culicidae) em fragmento de caatinga no Alto Sertão Sergipano." Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação, 2013. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/4415.

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The family Culicidae has great public health importance for being composed by haematophagous insects in majority, which can be vector of diseases for the human being and other vertebrates. The knowledge about culicideos fauna, besides of data about various species that compose the Caatinga biome, can also bring information about species that are vector of pathogens, providing important tools in case of eventual epidemic outbreak at the region. The Caatinga biome occupies around 55% of all northeast region, representing 11% of Brazil s surface, and holds the position of the less preserved biom
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18

Jardine, Andrew. "The impact of dryland salinity on Ross River virus in south-western Australia : an ecosystem health perspective." University of Western Australia. School of Population Health, 2007. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2007.0182.

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[Truncated abstract] A functional ecosystem is increasingly being recognised as a requirement for health and well being of resident human populations. Clearing of native vegetation for agriculture has left 1.047 million hectares of south-west Western Australia affected by a severe form of environmental degradation, dryland salinity, characterised by secondary soil salinisation and waterlogging. This area may expand by a further 1.7-3.4 million hectares if current trends continue. Ecosystems in saline affected regions display many of the classic characteristics of Ecosystem Distress Syndrome (E
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19

Koekemoer, Lizette Leonie. "Systematic studies on the Anopheles funestes (Diptera: Culcidae) group in southern Africa." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/10476.

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20

Caldwell, Nathan David. "Seasonal abundance of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) at a high and low prevalence site for La Crosse encephalitis in eastern Tennessee." 2004. http://etd.utk.edu/2004/CaldwellNathan.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Tennessee, Knoxville, 2004.<br>Title from title page screen (viewed Feb. 2, 2005). Thesis advisor: Reid R. Gerhardt. Document formatted into pages (xiii, 110 p. : ill., maps). Vita. Includes bibliographical references (p. 90-109).
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21

Abdulla-Khan, Rehana. "A survey of the Anopheline mosquito fauna of Botswana, with special reference to the malaria vectors." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/20555.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Science, 1998.<br>This study was initiated in order to determine the identities and distribution patterns of the anopheline fauna, more especially the malaria vectors, in regions of Botswana prone to malaria epidemics. Field samples collected from Shakawe, Maun and Kasane over three consecutive years were subjected to morphological, cytogenetic, isoenzyme and PCR analyses. The results established that Anopheles arabiensis and Anopheles funestus were the predominant vector species.
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22

Li, Xiaohong. "Epidemiological implications of sporozoite aggregation in malaria vectors /." 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/6813.

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23

Sanders, David M. "Survey of mosquitoes in high and low incidence areas for West Nile virus in Shelby County, Tennessee with assessment of parity rates, host selection, and seasonal abundance /." 2005. http://etd.utk.edu/2005/SandersDavid.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S.) -- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, 2005.<br>Title from title page screen (viewed on July 13, 2005). Thesis advisor: Reid R. Gerhardt. Document formatted into pages (xii, 77 p. : ill. (some col.), maps (some col.)). Vita. Includes bibliographical references (p. 67-76).
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24

Little, Eliza Anastazia Hazel. "The influence of climate and socio-ecological factors on invasive mosquito vectors in the Northeastern US: Assessing risk of local arboviral transmission." Thesis, 2017. https://doi.org/10.7916/D8MC9B90.

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Background: Mosquito-borne diseases are a growing concern for temperate regions including the northeastern US. There the two primary mosquito vectors, Cx. pipiens and Ae. albopictus are widespread, endemic circulation of West Nile virus causes sporadic outbreaks, and imported arboviruses such as dengue, chikungunya, and Zika are on the rise. With temperate mosquito-borne disease outbreaks likely to increase in frequency, it is critical to reduce mosquito populations in the northeastern US. Community-based source reduction is heralded as the most sustainable component of integrated mosquito man
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25

Liu, Rongsong. "Transmission dynamics and spatial spread of vector borne diseases : modelling, prediction and control /." 2006. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:NR19847.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--York University, 2006. Graduate Programme in Mathematics and Statistics.<br>Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 126-132). Also available on the Internet. MODE OF ACCESS via web browser by entering the following URL: http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:NR19847
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26

Suleman, Mohammad. "Epidemiology of malaria in Punjab, Pakistan : a case study in a rural community near Lahore." Thesis, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10125/9387.

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27

Haddow, Andrew Douglas. "The epidemiology of La Crosse virus in Tennessee and West Virginia." 2009. http://etd.utk.edu/2009/Spring2009Dissertations/HaddowAndrewDouglas.pdf.

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28

Roldan, Josiah Javier. "West Nile virus : forecasting models for a resurging vector-borne disease in Arizona, U.S.A." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/35783.

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West Nile Virus (WNV), a vector-borne disease continues to be a serious threat to public health in the United States, particularly in the Southwest region. While all the states in the U.S. experienced a decreasing trend of WNV disease in 2010, the state of Arizona experienced a sharp increase from 20 in 2009 to 166 cases the following year. This dissertation endeavored to develop forecasting models to predict future cases of disease and identify counties with increased propensity for WNV. Furthermore, this study aimed to identify environmental and economic factors that contributed to the i
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29

Shieh, Jong-Neng. "Influence of host anemia on blood-feeding rate and egg production of Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera : Culicidae)." Thesis, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/36584.

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I tested a theoretical model proposing that anemia favors transmission of blood-borne parasites to vectors by accelerating the blood-feeding rate. Using Aedes aegypti, the yellow fever mosquito, initially, I was not able to confirm this phenomenon either in an artificial or a live system; anemia did not correlate with blood-feeding rate, time or volume. I then analyzed the feeding rate over different time intervals to examine the possibility that inconsistent feeding rates masked the expected results; a comparison of the blood-feeding rate at one particular time period supports the theory. I t
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30

Obala, Andrew Ambogo. "Malaria vector populations associated with the agricultural development at Mamfene, Northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa." Thesis, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/10331.

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The irrigation farming methods on the Makhathini Flats are thought to be responsible for recent increase in malaria cases in the Mamfene area of northern KwaZulu-Natal despite ongoing malaria control activities. Their coincidence with the period of intensive fanning is an interesting one. This study was therefore carried out to determine the relationship between larval habitats and adult mosquito population in malaria transmission using Geographic Information System (GIS). Four types of breeding sites were utilised by malaria vectors in Mamfene, viz; types 1, II, III and IV. Habitat type I was
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31

Ukawuba, Israel Uchenna. "Use of climate in a simple entomological framework to improve dynamic simulation and forecast of malaria transmission." Thesis, 2021. https://doi.org/10.7916/d8-x4mv-8n52.

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Malaria is a serious and life-threatening mosquito-borne disease that every year affects over 200 million individuals and causes 400,00 deaths. An additional 0.5 billion people globally are at risk of malaria infection. The unique role of climate in influencing malaria transmission outcomes across individual communities by acting on multiple dimensions of the malaria vector and parasite ecology has been long recognized. This recognition has led to the development of explicit and implicit climate-driven models of malaria transmission designed to better understand and predict patterns of populat
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32

Mathebula, Dephney. "Multi-Scale Modelling of Vector-Borne Diseases." Thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1252.

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PhD (Mathematics)<br>Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics<br>In this study, we developed multiscale models of vector-borne diseases. In general, the transmission of vector-borne diseases can be considered as falling into two categories, i.e. direct transmission and environmental transmission. Two representative vector-borne diseases, namely; malaria which represents all directly transmitted vector-borne diseases and schistosomiasis which represents all environmentally transmitted vector-borne diseases were studied. Based on existing mathematical modelling science base, we est
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33

Bloemer, J. Marie Murray Kristy O. Delclos George L. Beasley R. Palmer Bueno Rudy. "Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, and Dengue virus in Harris county : an estimate of risk." 2009. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1467337.

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34

Ramutsa, Brenda Nyeverwai. "Integrating indigenous and scientific knowledge in community-based early warning system development for climate-related malaria risk reduction in Mopani District of South Africa." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1520.

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PhD (Geography)<br>Department of Geography and Geo-Information Sciences<br>Malaria is a climate-change concatenated biological hazard that may, like any other natural hazard, can lead to a disaster if there is a failure in handling emergencies or risks. A holistic solution for malaria mitigation can be provided when indigenous knowledge is complemented with scientific knowledge. Malaria remains a challenge in South Africa and Limpopo province is the highest burdened malaria-endemic region. Specifically, Vhembe District is the highest burdened followed by Mopani District (Raman et al., 2016). T
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