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Journal articles on the topic 'Mothers of racially mixed children'

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1

O’Malley, Patti. "Mothering ‘Outsider’ Children: White Women in Black/White Interracial Families in Ireland." Genealogy 6, no. 2 (2022): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genealogy6020027.

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The mixed-race family constellation has emerged as a regular feature of the Irish familial landscape. Such a demographic change invariably leads to the increased presence of white women who are mothering across racialised boundaries. Moreover, in the Irish context, the racial category of whiteness is privileged at a structural level and remains a central organising principle of Irishness as a mode of national belonging. This paper, therefore, sets out to address the specific gap in the literature related to the racialised experiences of the white mother of mixed-race (i.e., black African/white
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Schindler-Ruwisch, Jennifer. "Breastfeeding Perspectives: Reactions to Breastfeeding Imagery and Social Norms." Current Developments in Nutrition 5, Supplement_2 (2021): 813. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzab046_110.

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Abstract Objectives Normative behaviors surrounding breastfeeding in public and the community can influence breastfeeding behaviors and inhibit sustained breastfeeding. The goal of this research is to better understand how a diverse group of women perceive images of racially/ethnically similar and different women breastfeeding. The aim is to uncover biases that may impede breastfeeding goals and promotion. Methods An online mixed-methods survey was completed by a sample of 144 mothers with children 2 years of age or younger. The survey included images of women of varying racial/ethnic groups b
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Lichter, Daniel T., and Zhenchao Qian. "Boundary Blurring? Racial Identification among the Children of Interracial Couples." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 677, no. 1 (2018): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716218760507.

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This article uses data, pooled annually, from the 2008 to 2014 American Community Survey (ACS) to document (1) recent fertility patterns among interracially married couples and (2) the racial or ethnic identification of the children from interracial marriages. We find that a sizable minority of America’s children from mixed-race marriages are identified by their parents as monoracial, which suggests that mixed-race children are seriously underreported. Moreover, the assignment of race is highly uneven across interracial marriages comprising husbands and wives with different racial backgrounds.
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4

Gilles, Juliana Karras-Jean, Isabelle Elisha, Martin D. Ruck, Harriet R. Tenenbaum, and Ingrid A. Willenberg. "Does Situation Matter in Conceptions of Children’s Nurturance and Self-determination Rights?" International Journal of Children’s Rights 27, no. 4 (2019): 631–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718182-02704002.

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Recent work regarding children’s rights has advocated for research in non-Western settings and with participants who are ethnic/racial minorities. We addressed these issues through secondary analysis of interviews with 63 mixed-race South African children (9-, 11-, and 13-year olds) and their mothers. Participants’ responses to hypothetical vignettes depicting children’s nurturance and self-determination rights scenarios were coded using social cognitive domain theory and subsequently analysed with mixed-design anovas. Outcomes figured prominently in children’s and mothers’ reasoning. Moral re
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Sawada, Emilia. "Of Mothers and Mutants." Aztlán: A Journal of Chicano Studies 49, no. 1 (2024): 13–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/azt.2024.49.1.13.

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This essay brings counterhumanist and queer feminist approaches to bear on issues of maternity, intimacy, loss, cartography, and affect. I turn to Mario Acevedo Torero’s mural The Rage of La Raza (1974) to consider lost histories, lost subjects, and—extending Sylvia Wynter—a genre of loss. I contend that Torero memorializes Mexican Indigenous and Asian American mothers who, rendered absent by the violences of US legislation and court rulings, continue to haunt the legal and extralegal systems of classification that have “queered” their Chicanx and mixed-race Asian American children as mutants
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ROOS, JULIA. "Racist Hysteria to Pragmatic Rapprochement? The German Debate about Rhenish ‘Occupation Children’, 1920–30." Contemporary European History 22, no. 2 (2013): 155–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960777313000039.

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AbstractThis essay revisits 1920s German debates over the illegitimate children of the Rhineland occupation to examine hitherto neglected fluctuations in the relationship between nationalism and racism in Weimar Germany. During the early 1920s, nationalist anxieties focused on the alleged racial ‘threats’ emanating from the mixed-race children of colonial French soldiers. After 1927, plans for the forced sterilisation and deportation of the mixed-race children were dropped; simultaneously, officials began to support German mothers’ paternity suits against French soldiers. This hitherto neglect
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7

Hou, Yifei, J. Jill Suitor, Megan Gilligan, Destiny Ogle, Catherine Stepniak, and Yufu Jiang. "Costs of Raising Grandchildren on Grandmother-Adult Child Relations in Black and White Families." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 391. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.1524.

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Abstract The cost of raising grandchildren on grandmothers’ mental and physical health has been well-documented; however, little is known about whether raising grandchildren also has a cost on grandmothers’ relationships with the adult children whose children the grandmothers have raised. Drawing from theories of exchange and affect, stress process model, and racial differences in intergenerational solidarity, we tested how raising grandchildren affects grandmother-adult child relations. Further, we explored the extent to which these patterns differed by race. To address this question, we used
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Coté, Joost. "Being White in Tropical Asia: Racial Discourses in the Dutch and Australian Colonies at the Turn of the Twentieth Century." Itinerario 25, no. 3-4 (2001): 112–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300015011.

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In the recent debates gripping the Australian national psyche regarding the ‘Stolen Children’ (the often forcible removal of Aboriginal children of mixed European descent from their Aboriginal mothers practiced for most of the twentieth century under Australian Federal law) little credence is given to now outdated notion of ‘half-caste’ which inspired the original legislation. Today, self-identification, regardless of colour and heritage, determines Aboriginal ethnicity. But ‘half-caste-ness’ constituted a powerful concept in the process of nation formation in colonial Australia and in other c
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9

Liana, Ni Luh Ayu, Galant Nanta Adhitya, and Yohanes Angie Kristiawan. "APPLYING CRITICAL RACE THEORY TO RACIALLY-MIXED ASIAN-AMERICANS DEPICTED IN KEVIN KWAN’S SEX AND VANITY." Rubikon : Journal of Transnational American Studies 12, no. 1 (2025): 25. https://doi.org/10.22146/rubikon.v12i1.105701.

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Michele Yeoh, being the first Asian actress to win an Oscar, might be taken as the model minority, despite Asian immigrants receiving inhumane treatment suspending them from citizenship. Marriage was encouraged to be a US citizen, giving birth to Eurasian children, who can be confused by their parents’ racial differences. They neither have a connection to their parents nor acceptance from either of their parents’ races. This in-between dynamic is explored in Kwan’s Sex and Vanity through Lucie Churchill, whose mother is Asian and father was white. Her life is filled with biracial discriminatio
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Rao, Harish. "0763 EFFECT OF RACIAL AND SOCIOECONOMIC DISPARITIES ON SLEEP DURATION IN CHILDREN." SLEEP 46, Supplement_1 (2023): A337. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsad077.0763.

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Abstract Introduction National Survey of Children’s Health is a population-based, nationally representative online and paper survey of primary caregivers of noninstitutionalized U.S. persons aged ≤17 years. Data from 2016-2018 survey (MMWR 2021) published by the Center for Disease Control (CDC) highlighted the racial and economic disparities in sleep duration among children. Children from Black and Hispanic ethnicities had significantly lower sleep duration compared to their white counterparts. Short sleep duration was also more prevalent among families with lower income or lower parental educ
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11

Edwards, Rosalind, and Chamion Caballero. "Lone mothers of mixed racial and ethnic children in Britain: Comparing experiences of social attitudes and support in the 1960s and 2000s." Women's Studies International Forum 34, no. 6 (2011): 530–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2011.06.007.

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12

Turner, Jennifer L. "Black Mothering in Action: The Racial-Class Socialization Practices of Low-Income Black Single Mothers." Sociology of Race and Ethnicity 6, no. 2 (2020): 242–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2332649219899683.

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African Americans have long dealt with racism, discrimination, and racialized state and vigilante violence. As such, African American parents must educate their children about the realities of racism in the United States and how to cope with racism and discrimination. This practice, known as racial socialization, is a key aspect of Black parents’ parenting practices. Much of this labor tends to fall on the shoulders of Black mothers. To date, most of the scholarship on Black mothers’ racial socialization practices focuses on Black middle-class mothers. In this study, the author uses in-depth i
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Mullenbach, Lauren, Lincoln Larson, Myron Floyd, et al. "Neighborhood built environment impacts park use of diverse, low-income mothers and their children." Journal of Healthy Eating and Active Living 1, no. 3 (2021): 98–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.51250/jheal.v1i3.16.

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Built environment features, including parks, often exacerbate health disparities. We examined built environment perceptions and park use among a population at high risk for physical health outcomes: racially diverse, low-income mothers across the United States. Perceived safety from crime and living near a park were associated with more frequent park use for mothers and their children, and neighborhood walkability was linked to longer park visits. However, only 40% of mothers lived within a ten-minute walk from a park, and perceptions of walkability and safety from crime were low. To enhance p
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14

Nelson, J. Ron, John M. Dodd, Deborah J. Smith, and Marilyn Smith. "Comparative Time Estimation Skills of Hispanic Children." Perceptual and Motor Skills 73, no. 3 (1991): 915–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1991.73.3.915.

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76 Hispanic and 47 Caucasian children from an urban school district located in a racially mixed neighborhood were compared on their ability to make functional time estimates. The findings indicate that initial differences in ability to make time estimations dissipate across Grades 1 to 5.
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15

Luhr, Sigrid. "Signaling Parenthood: Managing the Motherhood Penalty and Fatherhood Premium in the U.S. Service Sector." Gender & Society 34, no. 2 (2020): 259–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0891243220905814.

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An extensive body of research documents that women experience a motherhood penalty at work whereas men experience a fatherhood premium. Yet much of this work presupposes that employers are aware of a worker’s parental status. Given the different consequences that parenthood has on outcomes such as pay and promotions, it is conceivable that men and women may deploy their status as parents differently when interacting with employers. Drawing on in-depth interviews with a racially diverse sample, this article examines how mothers and fathers working in the service sector use their parental status
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Rolón-Dow, Rosalie. "Taking a Diasporic Stance: Puerto Rican Mothers Educating Children in a Racially Integrated Neighborhood." Diaspora, Indigenous, and Minority Education 4, no. 4 (2010): 268–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15595692.2010.513258.

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17

Alves, Crésio, Daniela S. Lima, Mauricio Cardeal, and Angelica Santana. "Low prevalence of glucose intolerance in racially mixed children with cystic fibrosis." Pediatric Diabetes 11, no. 7 (2010): 493–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-5448.2010.00639.x.

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18

BARN, R. "White Mothers, Mixed-Parentage Children and Child Welfare." British Journal of Social Work 29, no. 2 (1999): 269–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjsw.a011446.

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19

Owens, Max, Ashley J. Harrison, Katie L. Burkhouse, et al. "Eye tracking indices of attentional bias in children of depressed mothers: Polygenic influences help to clarify previous mixed findings." Development and Psychopathology 28, no. 2 (2015): 385–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579415000462.

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AbstractInformation-processing biases may contribute to the intergenerational transmission of depression. There is growing evidence that children of depressed mothers exhibit attentional biases for sad faces. However, findings are mixed as to whether this bias reflects preferential attention toward, versus attentional avoidance of, sad faces, suggesting the presence of unmeasured moderators. To address these mixed findings, we focused on the potential moderating role of genes associated with hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis reactivity. Participants included children (8–14 years old) of moth
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20

van denBogaerde, Beppie, and Anne Baker. "Code mixing in mother–child interaction in deaf families." Sign Language and Linguistics 8, no. 1-2 (2005): 153–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sll.8.1-2.08bog.

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In this paper we discuss the mixed language input of four deaf mothers and the mixed output of their three deaf and three hearing children. Taking a strict definition of code-mixing (as defined by Muysken 2000) we find that the deaf mothers mainly use a form of code-mixing, or mixed code-blending, called congruent lexicalization, which results in a mixed form between NGT (Sign Language of the Netherlands) and Dutch in a structure which is compatible with both NGT and Dutch. The deaf children (up to 3 years), who are only just beginning to become bilingual, hardly produce any code-mixed utteran
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van den Bogaerde, Beppie, and Anne Baker. "Code mixing in mother–child interaction in deaf families." Language Acquisition 8, no. 1-2 (2005): 153–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sll.8.1.08bog.

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In this paper we discuss the mixed language input of four deaf mothers and the mixed output of their three deaf and three hearing children. Taking a strict definition of code-mixing (as defined by Muysken 2000) we find that the deaf mothers mainly use a form of code-mixing, or mixed code-blending, called congruent lexicalization, which results in a mixed form between NGT (Sign Language of the Netherlands) and Dutch in a structure which is compatible with both NGT and Dutch. The deaf children (up to 3 years), who are only just beginning to become bilingual, hardly produce any code-mixed utteran
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22

Juffer, Femmie, and Lizette G. Rosenboom. "Infant-Mother Attachment of Internationally Adopted Children in the Netherlands." International Journal of Behavioral Development 20, no. 1 (1997): 93–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/016502597385469.

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In the Netherlands, 80 mothers and their infants, adopted from Sri Lanka, South Korea and Colombia, were observed at home at 6 and 12 months to rate the adoptive mother’ssensitivity, and in the Strange Situation at 12 and 18 months to assess the infant-mother attachment relationship. All inter-racially adopted infants were placed before the age of 6 months, with a mean age of 11 weeks, in adoptive families with or without biological children. Coded with Ainsworth’sclassification scheme the results reveal 74% secure attachment relationships, a percentage comparable to that of normative studies.
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Mesesan-Schmitz, Luiza, Claudiu Coman, Carmen Stanciu, Venera Bucur, Laurentiu Gabriel Tiru, and Maria Cristina Bularca. "Changes in parenting behavior in the time of COVID—19: A mixed method approach." PLOS ONE 19, no. 4 (2024): e0302125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0302125.

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This study was designed to explore mothers’ perceptions about changes in parenting behavior in the middle of the pandemic COVID 19 period. Based on the convergent mixed-method design and Parental Stress model, we illustrated these changes by taking into account the impact of the pandemic perceived by mothers and the resources they had available. Research on parenting changes was important in the Romanian context because, in that challenging period, there were no regulations to safeguard parents, especially single parents as mothers. Mothers experienced increased levels of stress, some of them
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Modjadji, Perpetua, and Sphiwe Madiba. "The Multidimension of Malnutrition among School Children in a Rural Area, South Africa: A Mixed Methods Approach." Nutrients 14, no. 23 (2022): 5015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14235015.

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To address childhood malnutrition, the use of multifaceted methodologies, such as mixed methods research, is required to inform effective and contextual interventions. However, this remains limited in studying malnutrition among school children in a South African context, notwithstanding its persistence. We adopted a convergent parallel mixed methods design to best understand the magnitude of malnutrition through multilevel influences in a rural area. A quantitative survey determined the magnitude of malnutrition and associated factors among school children and their mothers (n = 508), paralle
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Handley, Elizabeth D., Louisa C. Michl-Petzing, Fred A. Rogosch, Dante Cicchetti, and Sheree L. Toth. "Developmental cascade effects of interpersonal psychotherapy for depressed mothers: Longitudinal associations with toddler attachment, temperament, and maternal parenting efficacy." Development and Psychopathology 29, no. 2 (2017): 601–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579417000219.

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AbstractUsing a developmental cascades framework, the current study investigated whether treating maternal depression via interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) may lead to more widespread positive adaptation for offspring and mothers including benefits to toddler attachment and temperament, and maternal parenting self-efficacy. The participants (N= 125 mother–child dyads; mean mother age at baseline = 25.43 years; 54.4% of mothers were African American; mean offspring age at baseline = 13.23 months) were from a randomized controlled trial of IPT for a sample of racially and ethnically diverse, soc
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GUTMAN, MARTA. "Adopted Homes for Yesterday's Children." Pacific Historical Review 73, no. 4 (2004): 581–618. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/phr.2004.73.4.581.

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In the absence of surviving casework, this article draws on the recollections of women who lived in a racially segregated orphanage in Oakland, California, during the Great Depression and World War II. The women, who were not orphans, came from white working-class families in need of emergency child care. After explaining the place of woman-run institutions in California's mixed economy of social welfare, the article draws on memories of the Children's Home to argue that physical settings made clear the intentions of orphanage founders but were invested with other meanings by children. Spatial
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Fukunishi, Isao. "Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Depression in Mothers of Children with Severe Burn Injuries." Psychological Reports 83, no. 1 (1998): 331–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1998.83.1.331.

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This study examined posttraumatic stress symptoms and depressive symptoms in mothers of children with burn injuries from accidentally falling into a bathtub filled with hot water. Subjects were 16 pairs, children with burn injuries and their mothers. Psychiatric interviews were administered to the mothers to check the presence or absence of mental disorders. The severity of mothers' depressive symptoms was rated on the Hamilton Depression Scale. Prevalence rates of DSM-IV posttraumatic stress disorder and major depression were 6.3% and 0% in children with burn injury and 12.5% and 18.8% in the
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Haakenstad, Magdalena K., Maria B. Butcher, Carolyn J. Noonan, and Amber L. Fyfe-Johnson. "Outdoor Time in Childhood: A Mixed Methods Approach to Identify Barriers and Opportunities for Intervention in a Racially and Ethnically Mixed Population." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 24 (2023): 7149. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20247149.

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A growing body of literature suggests that outdoor time is beneficial for physical and mental health in childhood. Profound disparities exist in access to outdoor spaces (and the health benefits thereof) for children in communities of color. The objectives of this research were to: (1) identify challenges and solutions to outdoor time for children; (2) assess the importance of outdoor time for children; and (3) evaluate results stratified by race/ethnicity. Using a convergent mixed methods approach, we conducted a thematic analysis from 14 focus groups (n = 50) with outdoor educators, parents
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29

Baker, Anne, and Beppie van den Bogaerde. "Code-Mixing in Moeder-Kind Interactie in Dove Families." Taal en bewustzijn 68 (January 1, 2002): 49–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ttwia.68.05bak.

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In this article, we discuss the mixed input offered by four profoundly deaf mothers and the mixed output of their deaf and hearing children. Muysken (2000) distinguishes different forms of code-mixing: insertion, alternation and congruent lexicalisation. We applied these definitions to these language data and found that the mothers used mainly the last type of code-mixing, namely congruent lexicalisation. This results in a mixed form of NGT (Nederlandse Gebarentaal, 'Dutch Sign Language') and Dutch, in which the structure of the utterance is grammatical in both NGT and Dutch. Lexical insertion
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Kadan, Gül, and Neriman Aral. "Investigating the Effect of the Media Literacy Family Education Program on the Media Literacy Levels of 48-60-Month-Old Children and Their Mothers." Media Literacy and Academic Research 7, no. 1 (2024): 5–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.34135/mlar-24-01-01.

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The research aimed to examine the effect of the media literacy family education program on the media literacy levels of 48-60-month-old children and their mothers. The research was conducted as distance education with 48-60-month-old children and their mothers attending independent kindergartens affiliated with the Çankırı Provincial Directorate of National Education during the 2019-2020 academic period. In this context, 18 mothers and children formed the experimental group and 22 mothers and children formed the control group. The quantitative part of the study, which was carried out with a co
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Al-Shirawi, Mariam E. "A Comparison of Marital Satisfaction of Mothers Raising a Child with Intellectual Disability versus a Child with Autism Disorder in Bahrain: Mixed Method Study." Journal of Studies in Education 8, no. 2 (2018): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jse.v8i2.13100.

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The purpose of the current mixed method study was to explore marital satisfaction of mothers raising children with Intellectual disability (I.D), or Autism disorder Children (A.D).The participants were thirty seven mothers, 21 of them had a child with autism disorder and 16 had a child with Intellectual disability. Twenty two of the mothers participated in the semi-structured interviews using the marital satisfaction questionnaire (MSQ) which is a self-report questionnaire prepared to assess marital satisfaction. The results reported 70% of the mothers had high level marital satisfaction. Resu
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Seibert, Ashley, and Kathryn Kerns. "Early mother–child attachment." International Journal of Behavioral Development 39, no. 2 (2014): 130–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025414542710.

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Although it is hypothesized that children with different insecure attachment patterns may experience a variety of peer difficulties, the question has been investigated almost exclusively for externalizing and internalizing behaviors with peers. The purpose of this study was to investigate how each of the insecure attachment patterns is related to other features of peer relationships using data from the NICHD SECC ( N = 1,140 families). Secure children were rated by mothers and teachers as less excluded by peers than avoidant and disorganized children, although the latter was only significant f
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Bwana, Veneranda M., Leonard E. G. Mboera, Sayoki G. Mfinanga, Edgar Simulundu, and Charles Michelo. "Prevalence and Predictors of HIV Infection among Under FiveYear Children Born to HIV Positive Mothers in Muheza District, North-Eastern Tanzania." East Africa Science 4, no. 1 (2022): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24248/easci.v4i1.56.

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Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) pandemic has become a serious public health concern worldwide. The prevalence of paediatric HIV infection is largely unknown in many countries in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). We aimed to determine the prevalence and predictors of HIV infection among under-5 years children in Muheza District, Tanzania. Methods: A facility-based study among mothers/guardians with their under-5 years children exposed to HIV infection was conducted from June 2015 to June 2016. Information on HIV status, socio-demographic and other family characteristics was collected usi
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Guo, Qiuju, Xiang Gao, Fei Sun, and Nan Feng. "Filial piety and intergenerational ambivalence among mother–adult child dyads in rural China." Ageing and Society 40, no. 12 (2019): 2695–710. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x19000783.

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AbstractThis study examines the relationship between filial piety (adult children's filial behaviours and attitudes as well as elderly mothers’ overall evaluation of children's filial piety) and elderly mothers’ reports of intergenerational ambivalence (positive feelings, negative feelings and combined ambivalence) in rural China. We analysed the data from a survey in 2016 covering 2,203 adult children and 802 elderly mothers in Sichuan Province using a two-level mixed-effects modelling analysis. The results indicate that most components of filial piety are associated with mothers’ ambivalence
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Khattab, M. S. "Cross-sectional study of a child health care programme at one family practice centre in Saudi Arabia." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 6, no. 2-3 (2000): 246–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/2000.6.2-3.246.

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We randomly selected 100 mothers with children under 2 years attending an immunization clinic to measure satisfaction with and the effects of a child health care programme. Mean duration of breastfeeding was 10.7 +/- 6.9 months; 37% of children were exclusively breastfed, 16% artificially fed and 47% mixed fed. Breastfeeding knowledge scores were good or fair for most mothers. Only 26% used effective contraception and 46% had a child-spacing of < 12 months. We found 78.6% of lactating mothers had well or fairly balanced diets. Process of care was satisfactory in 73% of records reviewed, pro
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Harman, V. "Social Work Practice and Lone White Mothers of Mixed-Parentage Children." British Journal of Social Work 40, no. 2 (2009): 391–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcn164.

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37

Zhou, Xiang, Richard M. Lee, and Judy Ohm. "Evaluating the Feasibility of the Incredible Years Attentive Parenting Program as Universal Prevention for Racially Diverse Populations." Journal of Prevention and Health Promotion 2, no. 1 (2021): 32–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2632077020976401.

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Parenting training (PT) can be implemented as a prevention program to effectively address children’s behavioral and psychosocial problems. In the current feasibility study, we implemented the Incredible Years (IY) Attentive Parenting Program as universal/primary prevention in a community mental health setting with racially diverse families. We evaluated the attendance and treatment outcomes in a one-group pre–post design. A total of 152 parents (88% mothers; 81% non-White) participated in the IY Attentive Parenting Program. Parents who completed the program reported a significant decrease in c
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NEWMAN, ROCHELLE S. "Prosodic differences in mothers' speech to toddlers in quiet and noisy environments." Applied Psycholinguistics 24, no. 4 (2003): 539–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0142716403000274.

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We examined mothers' speech to 2-year-old children in both quiet and moderately noisy conditions. Mothers were recorded while teaching their children two words, one of which occurred in the context of other people speaking. Parents used characteristics of infant-directed speech (IDS) to these older children. Even more interesting was that many of the prosodic changes typical in IDS were accentuated in noise. In a context in which multiple people were speaking simultaneously, mothers spoke to their children with both increased pitch and increased word duration relative to when they spoke in a q
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Yaari, Maya, Karli Treyvaud, Katherine J. Lee, Lex W. Doyle, and Peter J. Anderson. "Preterm Birth and Maternal Mental Health: Longitudinal Trajectories and Predictors." Journal of Pediatric Psychology 44, no. 6 (2019): 736–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsz019.

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Abstract Objective To examine trajectories of psychological distress in mothers of children born very preterm (VPT, <30 weeks gestation) and full term from 2 to 13 years after the birth, and examine predictors of maternal psychological distress over time within the VPT group. Methods Mothers of children born VPT (n = 159) and full term (n = 71) completed questionnaires assessing their psychological distress when their child was 2, 7, and 13 years of age. Mixed models were used to examine differences between groups in maternal psychological distress over time. Family social risk, child neona
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Thiha, Kyaw, Tin Aung Cho, and Aung Lwin. "Are socio-economic characteristics and maternal dietary patterns dominant factors on four-star diet achievement of infants and young children (6-23 months)?" International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 9, no. 3 (2022): 1210. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20220677.

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Background: Nutritional deficiency is one of the challenging issues in developing countries, especially in infants and young children and maternal dietary diversity has influencing effects on children’s complementary feeding. This study aimed to assess the influence of socio-economic characteristics and dietary patterns of mothers on four-star diet achievement of infants and young children in 3 townships in Magway region as well as perceived barriers of mothers on complementary feeding practices of infants and young children.Methods: It was a cross-sectional descriptive study and mixed-method
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Kim, Kieun, and Hyejung Lee. "Parenting Stress in Preterm and Full-term Infant Mothers by Their Children’s Developmental Stages." Journal of The Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health 24, no. 3 (2020): 162–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.21896/jksmch.2020.24.3.162.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare parenting stress in preterm mothers with that in fullterm infant mothers according to the developmental stages of their children.Methods: This study used the secondary data analysis approach. Ninety-one preterm infant mothers and 364 full-term infant mothers were selected from the Panel Study on Korean Children using the propensity score matching method. Parenting stress measured at the infancy, toddler, preschool, and early schoolage stages were collected with the characteristics of mothers and children such as age, education level, employment
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Chen, Huan, Liling Zhou, and Shufang Han. "Protest and protect." Journal of Asian Pacific Communication 27, no. 1 (2017): 99–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/japc.27.1.06che.

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Abstract A phenomenological study reveals Chinese mothers’ perception and interpretation of smartphone (tablet) in their everyday communications and interactions with their young children. In total, 23 in-depth interviews were used to collect data. Data of the current study indicated that Chinese mothers’ perception of smartphone (tablet) in their everyday lives’ communication and interaction with young children is both grounded and reflective of their parenting philosophy and family communication style. Data of the current study indicated that today’s Chinese mothers have a mixed feeling towa
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Tanskanen, Antti O., and Mirkka Danielsbacka. "Birth order and relationship quality between adult children and parents." Finnish Yearbook of Population Research 54 (February 26, 2020): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.23979/fypr.83319.

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The neglected middleborn hypothesis predicts that middleborn children should have a worse relationship quality with their parents compared to firstborn and lastborn children. However, prior studies investigating this question have produced mixed results. In this study, the neglected middleborn hypothesis was tested using a large-scale, population-based sample of younger adults from Germany. Relationship quality was measured by contact frequency, emotional closeness, intimacy and amount of conflict participants reported towards their mothers and their fathers. It was found that middleborns repo
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Rahadian, Angga Sisca, and Yuly Astuti. "The Socio-cultural Context of Barriers to Exclusive Breastfeeding Practices among Mothers in Karanganyar District Central Java Province." Jurnal Promkes 11, no. 1SI (2023): 52–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v11.i1si.2023.52-62.

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Background: Exclusive breastfeeding has an important role in preventing stunting among children due to chronic malnutrition. According to Indonesia Health Profile 2020, approximately 33.9% of children under six months were not exclusively breastfed. One of the challenges to achieving successful exclusive breastfeeding comes from socio-cultural aspects. Method: This mixed-methods study examined the socio-cultural context of barriers to exclusive breastfeeding among mothers. For a cross-sectional study in Karanganyar District, Central Java Province, a total of 706 participating mothers with chil
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Siddiqui, Sohni, Naureen Nazar, Sajid Hussain, and Waqar Ali. "Impact of Mother’s Teaching Profession on Children’s Growth: A Study on Teaching Mothers in Metropolis City of Pakistan." JISR management and social sciences & economics 17, no. 2 (2019): 139–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31384/jisrmsse/2019.17.2.10.

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After the birth of children, due to health issues, household chores, and lack of time and management, most of the mothers leave their professional jobs. Some of the ladies usually prefer coaching jobs for grossing and continuing professional life because nurturing of children is prime accountability for mothers in Eastern Culture. However, it is still disputable that teaching-mothers can give better attention to by providing quality time to develop their kids’ personalities as teaching these days has proven to be a highly demanding profession. This study attempts to find out the after-effects
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Girma, Desalegn, Zinie Abita, Alemnew Wale, and Gossa Fetene. "Determinants of oral rehydration salt utilization among under-five children with diarrhea in Ethiopia: A multilevel mixed-effect analysis." SAGE Open Medicine 10 (January 2022): 205031212210747. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20503121221074781.

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Background: Oral rehydration salt therapy is a critical intervention to reduce mortality and morbidity of children with diarrheal diseases. However, it remains underused in low- and middle-income countries. In Ethiopia, only less than half of children with diarrheal diseases were treated with oral rehydration salt solution. Therefore, the objective of this study was to identify the determinants of oral rehydration salt utilization among children with diarrhea in Ethiopia. Method: A secondary data analysis was done using the 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey. A weighted sample of 122
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MIZELL, C. ANDRÉ, and LALA CARR STEELMAN. "All My Children." Journal of Family Issues 21, no. 7 (2000): 858–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019251300021007003.

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In this research, we investigate how children shape maternal marital happiness. The findings reveal that the otherwise negative effects of sibship size are altered by the gender composition of the sibling group. Having sons tends to reduce the negative impact of sibling group size. Solving for main effects in the interactions that include sibship size by the gender composition of the sibling group, we find that having all sons affords the most beneficial consequences for marital happiness. The daughter-only groups have nonsignificant effects, and the mixed-gender sibships have the most deleter
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Tran Thi, Tham. "Response of mothers to deal with aggressive behaviours of their 3 – 6 years old children." Journal of Science Educational Science 66, no. 4 (2021): 131–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.18173/2354-1075.2021-0116.

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This study examined the effect of maternal behaviours on 3 – 6 years old children who had aggressive behaviour. Using the mixed-method, the study surveyed and interviewed the mothers of 124 preschoolers in Nam Dinh province, Vietnam. The results showed that more 1\5 of participants assessed that their children exhibited medium and high levels of aggressive behavior. Most mothers chose strict discipline such as threaten, scolding their children, punish, and spanking. Although these behaviours of mothers have contributed to limit the children’s aggression quickly, they can have negative effect o
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McMahon, Catherine, Tania Trapolini, Alison Cornish, and Judy Ungerer. "The Impact of Postnatal Depression on Child Cognitive Functioning at Four Years." Australian Educational and Developmental Psychologist 25, no. 2 (2008): 49–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/aedp.25.2.49.

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AbstractStudies investigating the impact of postnatal depression on later child cognitive functioning report mixed results. Some show ongoing effects of depression in the first postnatal year, others show no lasting adverse effects, yet others report effects only when the depression is chronic and coupled with additional risks to development such as low socioeconomic status. This study examined the impact of depression in the first postnatal year and subsequent episodes between one and four years postpartum in a sample of 92 mothers and their four year old children from a relatively high socio
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Semagn, Birhan Ewunu, and Abdulai Abubakari. "Zero fruits/vegetables consumption and associated factors among Children aged 6–23 months in Ethiopia: Mixed effect logistic regression analysis." PLOS ONE 18, no. 7 (2023): e0288732. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288732.

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Background The first two years of life is a vital period for promoting optimal growth, development and health. The lifelong nutritional habit and overall health of children is influenced by their early age feeding practice. Ethiopia is among the top five countries in Sub-Saharan Africa with the highest burden of zero fruits/vegetables consumption. This study aims to access factors associated with zero fruits/vegetables consumption among children aged 6–23 months in Ethiopia. Methods The study analyzed Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey 2019 dataset with a total weighted sample of 145
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