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Journal articles on the topic 'Motivation for quitting smoking'

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1

Wee, Lei Hum, Lion Shahab, Awang Bulgiba, and Robert West. "Conflict About Quitting Predicts the Decision to Stop Smoking Gradually or Abruptly: Evidence From Stop Smoking Clinics in Malaysia." Journal of Smoking Cessation 6, no. 1 (2011): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/jsc.6.1.37.

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AbstractBackground: Little is known about the extent to which smokers attending stop-smoking clinics experience conflicting motivations about their quit attempt, whether such conflict can be understood in terms of a single dimension and if this ‘conflict about quitting’ differs from motivation to stop smoking and is associated with a smoker's choice of method to stop smoking (stopping gradually or abruptly). Method: Sociodemographic, smoking and quit attempt characteristics as well as measures relating to conflict about stopping smoking were recorded in a cross-sectional survey of 198 smokers
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2

Klemperer, Elias M., Robin Mermelstein, Timothy B. Baker, et al. "Predictors of Smoking Cessation Attempts and Success Following Motivation-Phase Interventions Among People Initially Unwilling to Quit Smoking." Nicotine & Tobacco Research 22, no. 9 (2020): 1446–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntaa051.

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Abstract Introduction Most people who smoke cigarettes are not willing (ie, not ready) to make a quit attempt (QA) at any given time. Unfortunately, interventions intended to increase QAs and the success of QAs are only modestly effective. Identifying processes leading to QAs and quitting success could guide intervention development. Aims and Methods This is a secondary analysis of a randomized factorial trial of 6 weeks of motivation-phase interventions among primary care patients (N = 517) who were initially unwilling to quit but were willing to reduce their smoking. Using logistic regressio
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Dalal, Rajesh Kumar, Dipanwita Sarkar, and Narendra Kumar Tiwary. "Influence of health warnings present on cigarette packets, on motivation to quit smoking, among smokers in a slum of Kolkata." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 7, no. 2 (2020): 652. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20200444.

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Background: The Government of India by National Health Policy 2017 has set the target of relative reduction in prevalence of current tobacco use by 15% and 30% by 2020 and 2025 respectively. The Union health ministry had notified to mandatory display new health warnings to be covering 85% of the principal display area on all tobacco products (1 April 2016).Methods: This was an observational descriptive study with cross sectional in design carried out at Baghbazar slum in Kolkata with objective to study the smoking pattern, knowledge about health warning symbols (HWS) on tobacco products among
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Smith, Pamela, Rhian Daniel, Rachael L. Murray, Graham Moore, Annmarie Nelson, and Kate Brain. "Psychosocial determinants of quit motivation in older smokers from deprived backgrounds: a cross-sectional survey." BMJ Open 11, no. 5 (2021): e044815. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044815.

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ObjectivesTo identify psychosocial determinants of quit motivation in older deprived smokers. The evidence may be used to optimise smoking cessation interventions for the target population.DesignCross-sectional survey using online recruitment methods including Facebook-targeted advertising.SettingUK, 2019.ParticipantsCurrent smokers aged 50 years or older and from a socioeconomically deprived background.Main outcome measuresMeasures included motivation to stop smoking, smoking history, perceived social support, self-efficacy for quitting, self-exempting beliefs and lung cancer risk perception.
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Shevorykin, Alina, Lesia M. Ruglass, Roberta Freitas-Lemos, Alexandria G. Bauer, Shannyl Baez, and Christine E. Sheffer. "Attitudes about Cigarette Smoking, Perceived Consequences of Smoking, and Seeking Assistance with Cessation among Black and White Cigarette Smokers: A Qualitative Study." Journal of Smoking Cessation 2023 (May 20, 2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9298027.

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Introduction. Research has identified significant racial differences in cigarette smoking behavior, associated disease risk, likelihood of cessation, and mortality from smoking-related diseases. The current study assessed, via qualitative narrative analysis, racial differences in participants’ motivations for smoking, perceived consequences of smoking, and how participants deal with cravings/withdrawal, as well as thoughts and feelings about quitting, seeking assistance with quitting, and the importance of social support in quitting. Methods. Semistructured interviews were conducted with 11 Bl
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Ngo, Quy-Chau, Lan Phuong Thi Doan, Giap Van Vu, et al. "Telephone-Based Smoking Cessation Counseling Service: Satisfaction and Outcomes in Vietnamese Smokers." Healthcare 11, no. 1 (2022): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11010135.

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Background: As a method to acknowledge the devastating health and economic impacts of tobacco usage worldwide, telephone-based tobacco cessation counseling services have emerged as a potential tool to aid people in their quitting process. This study explores the satisfaction of smokers who use the QUITLINE service and factors associated with their quit attempts and cessation. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 110 participants was conducted from June to July 2016 at the Respiratory Center at Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam. Multivariate logistic regression was used, and it was found that t
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Hock, Emma S., Matthew Franklin, Susan Baxter, Mark Clowes, James Chilcott, and Duncan Gillespie. "Covariates of success in quitting smoking: a systematic review of studies from 2008 to 2021 conducted to inform the statistical analyses of quitting outcomes of a hospital-based tobacco dependence treatment service in the United Kingdom." NIHR Open Research 3 (May 19, 2023): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3310/nihropenres.13427.1.

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Background: Smoking cessation interventions are being introduced into routine secondary care in the United Kingdom (UK), but there are person and setting-related factors that could moderate their success in quitting smoking. This review was conducted as part of an evaluation of the QUIT hospital-based tobacco dependence treatment service (https://sybics-quit.co.uk). The aim of the review was to identify a comprehensive set of variables associated with quitting success among tobacco smokers contacting secondary healthcare services in the UK who are offered support to quit smoking and subsequent
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Hock, Emma S., Matthew Franklin, Susan Baxter, Mark Clowes, James Chilcott, and Duncan Gillespie. "Covariates of success in quitting smoking: a systematic review of studies from 2008 to 2021 conducted to inform the statistical analyses of quitting outcomes of a hospital-based tobacco dependence treatment service in the United Kingdom." NIHR Open Research 3 (October 20, 2023): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3310/nihropenres.13427.2.

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Background Smoking cessation interventions are being introduced into routine secondary care in the United Kingdom (UK), but there are person and setting-related factors that could moderate their success in quitting smoking. This review was conducted as part of an evaluation of the QUIT hospital-based tobacco dependence treatment service (https://sybics-quit.co.uk). The aim of the review was to identify a comprehensive set of variables associated with quitting success among tobacco smokers contacting secondary healthcare services in the UK who are offered support to quit smoking and subsequentl
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Marler, Jennifer D., Craig A. Fujii, Kristine S. Wong, Joseph A. Galanko, Daniel J. Balbierz, and David S. Utley. "Assessment of a Personal Interactive Carbon Monoxide Breath Sensor in People Who Smoke Cigarettes: Single-Arm Cohort Study." Journal of Medical Internet Research 22, no. 10 (2020): e22811. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/22811.

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Background Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable morbidity and mortality. Existing evidence-based treatments are underutilized and have seen little recent innovation. The success of personal biofeedback interventions in other disease states portends a similar opportunity in smoking cessation. The Pivot Breath Sensor is a personal interactive FDA-cleared (over-the-counter) device that measures carbon monoxide (CO) in exhaled breath, enabling users to link their smoking behavior and CO values, and track their progress in reducing or quitting smoking. Objective The objective of this stu
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Sakharova, G. M., N. S. Antonov, Yu V. Mikhaylova, and M. Yu Peredel’skaya. "Guideline on medical care for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and other lung obstructive diseases during tobacco smoking withdrawal." Russian Pulmonology 29, no. 3 (2019): 327–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2019-29-3-327-333.

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Morbidity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is consistently increasing last decades in Russian Federation. Similarly, the total morbidity is also increasing together with annual healthcare costs. The main risk factor of COPD is tobacco smoking. Therefore, the encouragement of smokers to quit smoking and medical care for nicotine withdrawal should be considered as main factors to control COPD morbidity. Bronchial hyperreactivity could occur early in smokers and COPD could develop in smokers with longer smoking history. Mild to moderate COPD is diagnosed in > 20% of smokers seek
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Johnson, Adrienne, and Jesse Kaye. "MOTIVATING CHANGE IN OLDER ADULTS: MOTIVATIONAL CIGARETTE SMOKING CESSATION MESSAGE TESTING." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 746. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.2713.

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Abstract Cigarette smoking remains the leading preventable cause of death and disability in the U.S., resulting in ~480,000 deaths annually. Older adults who smoke bear a disproportionate weight of the health consequences of smoking, including cancer, mortality, and the greatest health-related fear of older adults: dementia. Compared to younger adults, older adults who smoke are half as likely to make a quit attempt, but more likely to stay quit using evidence-based treatments. Research suggests the increased risk of dementia among people who currently smoke may motivate adults ages >50
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Cano, Monique T., Oscar F. Rojas Perez, Sara Reyes, Blanca Pineda, and Ricardo F. Muñoz. "Rethinking Smoking and Quitting in Low-Income Contexts: A Qualitative Analysis with Implications for Practice and Policy." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 22, no. 7 (2025): 1122. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph22071122.

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Despite a general decline in smoking rates among the U.S. population, smoking among low-income populations remains disproportionately high, likely due to the social determinants of health. To inform tailored approaches and responsive public health policies, the aim of this study was to qualitatively explore the sociocultural contexts, attitudes, and behaviors regarding smoking and quitting in a sample of low-income adults who smoke. In-depth, semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with 20 adults. Participants were recruited through local safety-net primary care clinics and commu
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Karekla, Maria, Stella Nicoleta Savvides, and Andrew Gloster. "An Avatar-Led Intervention Promotes Smoking Cessation in Young Adults: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial." Annals of Behavioral Medicine 54, no. 10 (2020): 747–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/abm/kaaa013.

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Abstract Background Smoking remains a global concern, especially for young adults. There is a dearth of smoking cessation programs for this population, who seldom seek help or are motivated to quit. Purpose This pilot study assessed the effectiveness of a digital avatar-led Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) smoking cessation program (Flexiquit) for young adult smokers at all levels of motivation to quit. Methods Smokers with no particular interest in quitting smoking (65.45% reported being in pre-contemplation or contemplation stages of change) were recruited from three universities (105
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Park, Elyse R., Jamie S. Ostroff, Jorean D. Sicks, et al. "Smoking cessation support and knowledge among newly diagnosed individuals at community cancer centers (ECOG-ACRIN trial EAQ171CD)." Journal of Clinical Oncology 41, no. 16_suppl (2023): 1522. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2023.41.16_suppl.1522.

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1522 Background: ASCO recommends that all individuals diagnosed with cancer who smoke receive tobacco treatment support. Oncology clinicians can use the 5As (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist (e.g., talk about quitting and recommend medication), and Arrange follow-up) to provide this support. Previous studies that have typically assessed clinician-reported delivery of 5As, so we assessed patient-reported receipt of 5As to 1) assess prevalence of 5As receipt and variations by tumor type (smoking vs non-smoking-related) and 2) associations between 5As receipt and patient knowledge about smoking risks
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Tran, Thi Phuong Thao, Jinju Park, Eunjung Park, et al. "Effect of Additional Motivational Interviewing on Smoking Abstinence for 1-Year among Korean Adolescents: Results from A Comparative Retrospective Study in Quitline." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 21 (2020): 8025. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17218025.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of additional motivational enhancement through telephone-based counseling on short- and long-term smoking abstinence among Korean adolescents. Methods: A comparative retrospective study was conducted based on the longitudinal follow up in Quitline from 2010 to 2017. A total of 533 and 178 adolescent smokers voluntarily participated in the 1-year quitting counseling only (group A, who were ready to quit) and the additional 4-week motivational interviewing before 1-year quitting counseling (group B, who were ambivalent about quitting), respectivel
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Vanshika, Bali, Sehgal Pooja, and Ratandeep Kaur Dr. "A Review of Smoke Quitting Ring using AI." International Journal of Engineering and Management Research 14, no. 2 (2024): 150–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11120709.

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Smoking cessation continues to pose a significant public health challenge on a global scale, highlighting the need for innovative solutions to effectively support individuals in their journey to quit smoking. Traditional cessation programs often fall short in providing personalized support, resulting in high rates of relapse. To bridge this gap, we introduce the AI-Enabled Smart Quitting Ring, a wearable device that combines biometric authentication, smoke detection sensors, and personalized AI-driven interventions.This cutting-edge device offers real-time support and monitoring, utilizing mac
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Woelandari, Agreecia Seddy. "Pengaruh peer pressure terhadap motivasi berhenti merokok pada remaja." Cognicia 8, no. 1 (2020): 142–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/cognicia.v8i1.10293.

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ABSTRACTPeer pressure is pressure on individuals in adjusting and following the rules of the peer group. Motivation to stop smoking is a necessity from within individual to stop smoking behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of peer pressure on motivation to stop smoking in adolescents. The research method used is a quantitative method with research subjects adolescents in Malang with 150 adolescents. Data collection techniques using accidental sampling and the data is processed using SPSS version 21. Data analysis techniques using simple linear regression analysis. Th
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Girvalaki, Charis, Filippos Filippidis, Christina Kyriakos, et al. "Perceptions, Predictors of and Motivation for Quitting among Smokers from Six European Countries from 2016 to 2018: Findings from EUREST-PLUS ITC Europe Surveys." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 17 (2020): 6263. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17176263.

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The European Tobacco Products Directive (TPD) was introduced in 2016 in an effort to decrease prevalence of smoking and increase cessation in the European Union (EU). This study aimed to explore quitting behaviours, motivation, reasons and perceptions about quitting, as well as predictors (reported before the TPD implementation) associated with post-TPD quit status. A cohort study was conducted involving adult smokers from six EU countries (n = 3195). Data collection occurred pre-(Wave 1; 2016) and post-(Wave 2; 2018) TPD implementation. Bivariate and logistic regression analyses of weighted d
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vanDellen, Michelle R., Megan A. Lewis, Benjamin A. Toll, and Isaac M. Lipkus. "Do Couple-Focused Cessation Messages Increase Motivation to Quit Among Dual-Smoker Couples?" Journal of Smoking Cessation 14, no. 2 (2018): 95–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jsc.2018.19.

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Introduction: Dual-smoker couples are a highly prevalent group who report low motivation to quit smoking.Aims: This study tested the effect of a messaging intervention (couples- vs. individual-focused smoking outcomes) on motivation to quit among dual-smoker couples and examined the moderating effect of perceived support.Methods: A total of 202 individuals in 101 dual-smoker couples were randomized by dyad using a 2 (frame: gain/loss) by 2 (outcome focus: individual/couple) factorial design. Participants reviewed scenarios of either positive or negative outcomes of quitting versus not quitting
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Glover, Marewa, Vili Nosa, Dudley Gentles, Donna Watson, and Janine Paynter. "Do New Zealand Māori and Pacific ‘walk the talk’ when it comes to stopping smoking? A qualitative study of motivation to quit." Journal of Smoking Cessation 9, no. 2 (2013): 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jsc.2013.22.

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Introduction: In March 2011, the New Zealand government committed to the goal of reducing the prevalence of current smokers to less than 5% by 2025. Smoking prevalence is significantly higher for Māori and Pacific peoples. To ensure a proportionately larger decrease in smoking prevalence for Māori and Pacific peoples by 2025, more effective strategies for prompting cessation among these groups are needed. Aim: This study aimed to identify what motivates Māori and Pacific people to quit smoking so that communications and mass media quit campaigns can be more effective at triggering quitting amo
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Jackson, Sarah E., Lion Shahab, Robert West, and Jamie Brown. "Roll-your-own cigarette use and smoking cessation behaviour: a cross-sectional population study in England." BMJ Open 8, no. 12 (2018): e025370. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025370.

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ObjectivesRoll-your-own (RYO) cigarettes have become popular in the UK and reduce the cost of smoking, potentially mitigating the impact of tax increases on quitting. We examined whether RYO cigarette use was associated with reduced motivation to quit smoking, incidence of quit attempts and quit success.DesignCross-sectional survey.SettingEngland.Participants38 590 adults who reported currently smoking or having stopped within the past 12 months.Main outcome measuresMotivation to quit smoking, quit attempt in the last year, motives for quitting and quit success were regressed onto RYO cigarett
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Majeed, Ban A., Deepak Nag Ayyala, and Steven S. Coughlin. "Cigarette smoking after surviving breast cancer: A pilot study." Current Cancer Reports 3, no. 1 (2021): 124–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.25082/ccr.2021.01.008.

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Background: Quitting smoking improves cancer survival and improves symptoms of cancer and its treatment. Cancer diagnosis presents a powerful motivation for leading a healthier lifestyle and embracing behavioral changes, such as quitting smoking. Many smokers quit after a cancer diagnosis, but some survivors continue to smoke. This study examined the characteristics associated with being a former rather than a current smoker among women treated for breast cancer. Methods: In this pilot, cross-sectional study, data were collected via postal surveys in women who had a history of smoking and brea
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Septauli, Kolanda Maria, Agus Dwi Susanto, Heidy Agustin, Tribowo Tuahta Ginting, and Feni Fitriani Taufik. "The 4T Approach for Smoking Cessation Compliance for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Persahabatan Referral Hospital." Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia 44, no. 1 (2024): 66–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.36497/jri.v44i1.578.

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Background: Smoking increases the risk of tuberculosis infection and affects its treatment success rate and mortality. Most TB patients who smoke quit at the initial diagnosis, but may continue to smoke if the clinical symptoms improve. Studies show that the 4T approach (Tanya, Telaah, Tolong nasehati, and Tindak lanjut) helps smokers quit. The 4T approach was applied in Indonesia as a smoking cessation program for TB patients.Methods: We conducted a randomized controlled trial on 43 male TB patients who smoke. The trial group received a 4T approach consisting of education, counseling, and mot
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Cosh, Suzanne, Kimberley Hawkins, Gemma Skaczkowski, David Copley, and Jacqueline Bowden. "Tobacco use among urban Aboriginal Australian young people: a qualitative study of reasons for smoking, barriers to cessation and motivators for smoking cessation." Australian Journal of Primary Health 21, no. 3 (2015): 334. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py13157.

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Smoking prevalence among Aboriginal Australian young people greatly exceeds the prevalence in the broader population of Australian young people, yet limited research has explored the social context in which young Aboriginal Australians smoke. Four focus groups were conducted in 2009 with South Australian Aboriginal smokers aged 15–29 years residing in urban areas (n = 32) to examine attitudes and experiences surrounding smoking and quitting. The primary reasons for smoking initiation and maintenance among Aboriginal Australian young people were identified as stress, social influence and boredo
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SEKİ ÖZ, Hilal, and Şafak TAKTAK. "The Experiences of Patients with Schizophrenia on Smoking and Cessation: A Qualitative Study." Bağımlılık Dergisi 25, no. 1 (2023): 56–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.51982/bagimli.1293514.

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Objective: Compared to the general population, patients with schizophrenia have high smoking rates and low smoking cessation rates. The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of patients with schizophrenia regarding smoking and quitting. 
 Method: The study was carried out based on the phenomenological design, one of the qualitative research methods. Purposeful sampling method was used in the research, and in-depth interviews were conducted with 15 smokers using a semi-structured interview form. 
 Results: In the thematic analysis, 4 themes, "Effects of schizophrenia", "Cop
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Van den Brand, Floor A., Lisa M. E. Dohmen, Onno C. P. Van Schayck, and Gera E. Nagelhout. "‘Secretly, it’s a competition’: a qualitative study investigating what helped employees quit smoking during a workplace smoking cessation group training programme with incentives." BMJ Open 8, no. 11 (2018): e023917. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023917.

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ObjectivesSmoking cessation programmes in combination with financial incentives have shown to increase quit rates in smokers, but it is not clear which elements of this intervention help smokers to succeed in their quit attempt. The aim of this study was to explore the view of successful and unsuccessful quitters about which factors had affected their ability to quit smoking.DesignSemistructured qualitative interviews were conducted and analysed using the Framework method.SettingInterviews were conducted in 2017 with employees from nine different Dutch companies.Participants24 successful and u
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Cholisoh, Zakky, Annisa Vita Nugraheni, and Defana Rizki Irfanda. "Development and Validation of Instrument to Measure Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Smoking in Students." Journal Pharmasci (Journal of Pharmacy and Science) 10, no. 1 (2025): 51–56. https://doi.org/10.53342/pharmasci.v10i1.493.

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Quit smoking is very important to reduce morbidity and mortality caused by smoking. The purpose of this study was to develop a new tool to measure the knowledge, attitude, and practice of smoking in students, their motivations, and opinions on smoking cessation by pharmacists. This study was conducted in two phases, instrument development and judgmental evidence. A panel of 3 experts (psychologist, pharmacist, student smoker) was used to validate the instrument through quantitative measures. Whereas 30 respondents were used to justify the reliability of the questionnaire. The instrument consis
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Sugiyo, Dianita. "Perilaku merokok di kalangan mahasiswa dan motivasi mereka untuk berhenti." MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN 10, no. 1 (2021): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.30989/mik.v10i1.519.

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Background: Smoker’s motivation is essential to support the success of smoking cessation intervention by the chosen method. The percentage of active smokers in a university is 29.2%, and 303 people (77.6%) have moderate to high motivation to quit smoking.
 Objective: The study was aimed to measure student motivation to quit smoking and identify the factors that influencing them to start consuming cigarette.
 Methods: The study method was cross sectional using cluster simple random sampling for sampling method among 271 smoking students in eight different faculties.
 Results: Amo
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Neumann, Melissa Francoise, Neal J. Murphy, and Nagashree Seetharamu. "Smoking cessation after cancer diagnosis: Relationships matter." Journal of Clinical Oncology 40, no. 16_suppl (2022): e24039-e24039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e24039.

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e24039 Background: Continued smoking after a cancer diagnosis leads to worse morbidity and mortality. Unfortunately, smoking prevalence remains high amongst cancer patients and survivors. Few studies have been conducted to evaluate and target patients’ social networks that may contribute to a patient continuing to smoke. We developed a questionnaire intended to assess patients’ smoking status, motivation to quit, patient/family dynamics, and interest in enrolling in a smoking cessation program that includes the patient and the person closest to them in their social network that may be contribu
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Malin, Maarit, Minna Majuri, Anne Lamminpää, and Kari Reijula. "P-084 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROFESSIONALS HELP EMPLOYEE TO SUCCEEDED QUITTING SMOKING." Occupational Medicine 74, Supplement_1 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.0562.

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Abstract Introduction Occupational health (OH) professionals need skills and knowledge, motivation, interprofessional collaboration (IPC), and OH service providers organizational support to contribute to employers and employees smoking cessation treatment and support (SCTS). To improve SCTS, there is a need to develop scientific based digital applications. Hence, we decided to develop an app based on Self-Determination Theory (SDT). Methods We evaluated OH professionals’ attitude, knowledge, motivation and the interprofessional collaboration related to SCTS. We collected data through an online
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Okpako, Tosan, Dimitra Kale, Olga Perski, and Jamie Brown. "Developing content for a virtual reality scenario that motivates quit attempts in adult smokers: A focus group study with art-based methods." PLOS Digital Health 3, no. 5 (2024): e0000512. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pdig.0000512.

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Virtual reality (VR) could be used to deliver messages to smokers that encourages them to attempt quitting. For a VR smoking cessation intervention to be effective, the target population must find the content engaging, relevant, inoffensive, and compelling. Informed by health behaviour theory and narrative transportation theory, this study used focus groups combined with art-based methods (participant sketches) to inform the development of VR content that will appropriately address smokers’ beliefs about quitting smoking. Data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Four in-person foc
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Schnall, Rebecca, Paul Trujillo, Gabriella Alvarez, et al. "Theoretically Guided Iterative Design of the Sense2Quit App for Tobacco Cessation in Persons Living with HIV." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 5 (2023): 4219. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054219.

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The use of mobile health (mHealth technology) can be an effective intervention when considering chronic illnesses. Qualitative research methods were used to identify specific content and features for a mobile app for smoking cessation amongst people living with HIV (PWH). We conducted five focus group sessions followed by two Design Sessions with PWH who were or are currently chronic cigarette smokers. The first five groups focused on the perceived barriers and facilitators to smoking cessation amongst PWH. The two Design Sessions leveraged the findings from the focus group sessions and were u
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Peretti-Watel, Patrick, Daniel Garelik, Gabriel Baron, Bruno Spire, Philippe Ravaud, and Xavier Duval. "Smoking motivations and quitting motivations among HIV-infected smokers." Antiviral Therapy 14, no. 6 (2009): 781–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3851/imp1292.

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Lutman-White, Eleanor, Riya Patel, Lauren Bell, et al. "Provision of E-Cigarettes for Smoking Cessation in Pregnancy: Perceptions and Experiences of Pregnant Women from Two UK Sites." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 21, no. 4 (2024): 472. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21040472.

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Introduction: Smoking in pregnancy is associated with negative health outcomes for both mothers and babies; e-cigarettes, which contain nicotine without hazardous tobacco, may offer an additional smoking cessation strategy for pregnant women. Although e-cigarettes are being increasingly offered within services, there is limited understanding about whether e-cigarettes can improve smoking cessation support for pregnant individuals. This study aimed to explore service users’ experiences of using e-cigarettes as a tool for smoking cessation during pregnancy. Methods: Semi-structured interviews we
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Naughton, Felix, Luis Reeves Vaz, Tim Coleman, et al. "Interest in and Use of Smoking Cessation Support Across Pregnancy and Postpartum." Nicotine & Tobacco Research 22, no. 7 (2019): 1178–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntz151.

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Abstract Background Limited research exists on interest in and use of smoking cessation support in pregnancy and postpartum. Methods A longitudinal cohort of pregnant smokers and recent ex-smokers were recruited in Nottinghamshire, United Kingdom (N = 850). Data were collected at 8–26 weeks gestation, 34–36 weeks gestation, and 3 months postpartum and used as three cross-sectional surveys. Interest and use of cessation support and belief and behavior measures were collected at all waves. Key data were adjusted for nonresponse and analyzed descriptively, and multiple regression was used to iden
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Shields, Pam, Robyn Bradley, Marnie Graco, and A. Hutchinson. "Descriptive Evaluation of a Smoking Cessation Support Service for Chronic Disease Clients Within a Hospital Admissions Risk Program." Journal of Smoking Cessation 12, no. 1 (2015): 22–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jsc.2015.9.

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Introduction: The Northern Alliance HARP smoking cessation program provides support to chronic disease participants who desired to quit smoking. This is an individualised program with pharmacotherapy and behavioural support, delivered by specialist clinicians.Aims: The aims of this descriptive evaluation were to explore factors that affect abstinence rates, record those rates, and describe the impact of anxiety, depression, self-efficacy, quality of life and motivation on quit rates at three months.Methods: Data was collected prospectively from clients enrolled in the service. Participants wer
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Diyono, Diyono, and Ditya Yankusuma Setiani. "PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER TERHADAP SIKAP DAN MOTIVASI BERHENTI MEROKOK." KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan 8, no. 1 (2020): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.37831/jik.v8i1.184.

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Background. The prevalence of smokers in Indonesia tends to increase reaching 62.9% in men and 4.8% in woman. That is need more effective efforts to be sought to reduce the prevalence of smokers.The Aim of the Study. To know the effect of health education about coronary heart disease on smoking attitudes and motivation to quit smoking.Subject and Method. Quasi experiment research by pre post design. A sample of 42 smokers was taken by simple random sampling. Data were analyzed by Paired t-test.Results. (1) The average value of smoking cessation attitude increased from 28.7 to 31.1; p = 0.019.
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Javitz, Harold S., Terry M. Bush, Jennifer C. Lovejoy, et al. "Six Month Abstinence Heterogeneity in the Best Quit Study." Annals of Behavioral Medicine 53, no. 12 (2019): 1032–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/abm/kaz014.

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Abstract Background Understanding the characteristics of smokers who are successful in quitting may help to increase smoking cessation rates. Purpose To examine heterogeneity in cessation outcome at 6 months following smoking cessation behavioral counseling with or without weight management counseling. Methods 2,540 smokers were recruited from a large quitline provider and then randomized to receive proactive smoking cessation behavioral counseling without or with two versions of weight management counseling. A Classification and Regression Tree (CART) analysis was conducted to identify the in
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Berg, Carla J. "Nondaily Smoking Cessation Motivation for Young Adults: Scale Development and Validation." Journal of Smoking Cessation 8, no. 2 (2013): 97–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jsc.2013.6.

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Introduction: Nondaily smoking is a growing public health concern, particularly among young adults. Given the lack of existing measures for assessing factors associated with this smoking pattern, the present study aims to develop a measure of motivation to quit among young adult nondaily smokers. Specifically, we developed a scale assessing motivation for nondaily smoking cessation, and examined its reliability, factor structure, and concurrent validity.Methods: We administered an online survey to 2,000 students at six colleges in the Southeastern US, and 718 (35.9%) returned a completed surve
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Epiphaniou, Eleni G., and Marie Clark. "University students’ beliefs and attitudes towards smoking and their intention to quit." Health Psychology Update 17, no. 1 (2008): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpshpu.2008.17.1.12.

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ObjectiveYoung adults are a difficult population. However, considering the negative health outcomes related to smoking additional attempts are required to findthose factors which seem to motivate young adults to think about quitting smoking. The Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) was applied with the aim to identify those factors which might underlie motivation to quit smoking.MethodThis study is based on a self-administered questionnaire which was provided to 190 current smokers at the University of Cyprus (58 per cent female), 18 to 29 years of age (M=21.47, SD=2.08).ResultsOverall, the study
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Gage, Jeffrey D., Kevin D. Everett, and Linda Bullock. "A Theoretical Explanation of Male Partner Participation in Smoking Cessation during the Transition to Fatherhood." Journal of Smoking Cessation 6, no. 2 (2011): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/jsc.6.2.89.

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AbstractThe purpose of this study was to develop a theoretical explanation of the process of becoming a father and how this impacted on smoking behaviours of men during their partner's pregnancy. Grounded theory method and constant comparative analysis was used to explain data from interviews with 23 men from rural Midwest USA. Becoming a father prompted participants to seek ways to protect their partners and babies from the effects of cigarette smoking. First-time fathers were particularly receptive to quitting smoking early in their partner's pregnancy, whereas motivation to quit declined as
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Westmaas, J. Lee, Jeuneviette Bontemps-Jones, Peter S. Hendricks, Jihye Kim, and Lorien C. Abroms. "Randomised controlled trial of stand-alone tailored emails for smoking cessation." Tobacco Control 27, no. 2 (2017): 136–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2016-053056.

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IntroductionDigital technology has created opportunities for delivering smoking cessation assistance at the population level. However, the efficacy of sending multiple, automated, tailored emails providing motivation, support and information for quitting is unknown.MethodsSmokers planning to quit (n=1070) were randomly assigned to (1) 27 tailored cessation emails (deluxe email group (DEG)), (2) 3 to 4 tailored emails with links to downloadable booklets (basic email group (BEG)) or (3) a single non-tailored email (single email group (SEG)). All emails included links to quitting resources. Self-
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Ganhão, I., E. Gonçalves, A. Paixão, and M. Trigo. "Tobacco Smoking and Motivation to Quit in Psychiatric Patients." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)70653-4.

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Introduction:Smoking is a major health risk in the population in general with significantly increased morbility/mortality with severe consequences on the quality of life and tremendous economic burden on society. It is well known that psychiatric patients have an even higher prevalence of smoking, of heavy smokers and of other risk factors that contribute to the same illnesses.Non-smoking campaigns/smoking restrictions have flourished and it appears that more people are quitting or seriously contemplating the idea. When once, many non-smokers tolerated smokers, today the stigma associated with
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Flora, Meerjady Sabrina, Iqbal Kabir, and Monira Akter Moni. "Quitting Attempts in Bangladeshi Male Rural Smokers and Social Correlates." Bangladesh Medical Research Council Bulletin 42, no. 2 (2017): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bmrcb.v42i2.31998.

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Smokers lose, on average, about ten years of life, while smokers who quit before age of 35 years have mortality rates similar to those who never smoked. There is lack of support for smokers in their quitting attempt as well as empirical data to design support strategies. This cross sectional study was conducted in 2012 in rural Tangail, to identify the smoking quitting attempts and its correlates in Bangladeshi population. A total of 505 adult rural smokers were enlisted, and interviewed using a pretested questionnaire in Bangla. Pearson’s chi-square tests and logistic regression analysis were
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Kock, Loren, Jamie Brown, Lion Shahab, Harry Tattan-Birch, Graham Moore, and Sharon Cox. "Inequalities in Smoking and Quitting-Related Outcomes Among Adults With and Without Children in the Household 2013–2019: A Population Survey in England." Nicotine & Tobacco Research 24, no. 5 (2021): 690–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntab211.

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Abstract Introduction Smoking among those who live with children is an important influence on smoking initiation among children. This study assessed socioeconomic inequalities in smoking and quitting-related outcomes among all adults with and without children in the household. Aims and Methods Monthly repeat cross-sectional household survey of adults (16+) from 2013–2019 in England (N = 138 583). We assessed the association between cigarette smoking and quitting-related outcomes and having children in the household, and whether these relationships were moderated by occupational social grade (c
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Setyoadi, Lala Aisyana, Efris Kartika Sari, and Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail. "Impact of Perceived Vulnerability and Benefits on Adolescent Smoking Cessation Motivation." Journal of Rural Community Nursing Practice 3, no. 1 (2025): 16–32. https://doi.org/10.58545/jrcnp.v3i1.404.

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Background: Most smoking among adolescents aged 15-19 years is associated with a psychosocial crisis, as they are still searching for their identity. Factors such as perceived vulnerability and perceived benefits can lead adolescents to start smoking. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between perceived vulnerability and perceived benefits and motivation for smoking cessation among adolescents. Methods: The research design uses an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of adolescent smokers selected using
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Tautolo, El-Shadan, Leon Iusitini, Steve Taylor, and Janis Paterson. "Motivations for Smoking Cessation and the Impact of Regulatory Tax Increases Amongst Fathers within the Pacific Islands Families Study." Journal of Smoking Cessation 12, no. 1 (2015): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jsc.2015.10.

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Aims: To examine the prevalence of smoking, motivations for cessation, and impact of tobacco excise tax increases amongst a cohort of Pacific fathers at 11 years after the birth of their child.Methods: Within the context of broader interviews, 723 Pacific fathers participating in the Pacific Islands Families (PIF) Study were surveyed about their smoking at the 11-year measurement point. Prevalence of smoking was calculated, alongside motivations to quit, and the impact of increases to the excise tax on tobacco.Results: Smoking prevalence amongst Pacific fathers remains high (38%) at 11 years p
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Mokina, N. A., V. Yu Zeilert, N. I. Saraeva, G. M. Sakharova, and N. S. Antonov. "Prevalence and particular features of tobacco smoking among adolescents in Chapaevsk, Samara region." PULMONOLOGIYA, no. 6 (December 28, 2007): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.18093/0869-0189-2007-0-6-58-62.

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Under the epidemic rising of tobacco consumption among working-aged people worldwide, there is little Russian detailed data on prevalence and particularities of active and passive tobacco smoking among adolescents. The present 4-stage study involved schoolchildren and students of trade schools (13 to 18 years of age) at Chapaevsk, which is a large industry center of Samara region. The prevalence of tobacco smoking among these adolescents was as high as 28 %. The average age of starting smoking was 14.7 ± 0.4 yrs. A significant effect of tobacco smoking on airway aerodynamics and low motivation
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Sun, Yaming. "A Qualitative Study of the Psychological Effects of Motivational Quotes." Communications in Humanities Research 33, no. 1 (2024): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7064/33/20240042.

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Motivational quotes wield and obtain a sense of power towards inspiring individuals to strive towards their goals, harnessing both internal and external motivations. The absence of motivational quotes tends to serve as catalysts, igniting the drive to propel one through challenges and pursue excellence. Externally, motivational quotes often encapsulate universal truths or wisdom, offering perspective and guidance from varied sources and figures. This paper explores the effectiveness of motivational quotes in medical and educational contexts, with a focus on their impact on individuals' behavio
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White, Augustus M., Alison J. Patev, Rabia Imran, et al. "Impact of Smoking Cessation Motivations and Barriers on Quit Intentions Following a Hypothetical Flavor Ban Among African American/Black Individuals Who Use Menthol Cigarettes: A Mixed-Methods Study." Nicotine and Tobacco Research 26, Supplement_2 (2024): S121—S132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntad062.

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Abstract Introduction The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has proposed banning cigarettes and cigars with characterizing flavors—products used disproportionately by African American/black (AA/B) individuals. Little is known about how AA/B individuals who smoke menthol cigarettes will respond to flavor bans or how to amplify the intended benefits. This study explored predictors of quit intentions following a hypothetical flavor ban and further probed anticipated ban-related responses. Aims and Methods We recruited 213 AA/B individuals who use menthol cigarettes from Richmond, VA (September 2
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