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1

Yuliansari, Dini, Enida Fatmalia, and Wahyudin Wahyudin. "Analysis of the Biological Quality of Clean Water in the Male Dormitory." Jurnal Pijar Mipa 20, no. 4 (2025): 632–37. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v20i4.9034.

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The use of unclean water is one of the causes of skin diseases. Skin diseases are often suffered by students in the Islamic boarding school environment because sanitation facilities may be inadequate. It is known that the water source in the Islamic boarding school uses drilled well water. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of clean water in the male dormitory of the Abu Hurairah Mataram Islamic boarding school, which was reviewed biologically. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The population in this study were all the water taps in the male dormitory of the
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Coutinho, Maria Gleiciane Soares, Andréa Maria Neves, Francisco Fábio Pereira de Souza, Ana Sancha Malveira Batista, and Raquel Oliveira dos Santos Fontenelle. "Microbiological analysis of coconut water (Cocos nucifera L.) sold by street vendors in Sobral/CE, Brazil." Interfaces Científicas - Saúde e Ambiente 9, no. 3 (2024): 219–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17564/2316-3798.2024v9n3p219-231.

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Green coconut water is rich in nutrients and widely consumed in the world. However, the consumption of coconut water out of good practices for food production treat consumer health. The aim of this work was to evaluate the microbiological quality of coconut water sold by vendors street in Sobral - CE. Samples of fresh coconut water were collected bimonthly from four different points (named A, B, C and D) during 12 months (n=24). Samples were characterized by quantification of total coliform (TC), thermotolerant coliform (TTC) and mesophilic aerobic bacteria (MAB). The Most Probable Number (MPN
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3

Nikijuluw, Monica, Mery Pattipeilohy, and Ferymon Mahulette. "Analysis of coliform bacteria contamination in drinking water refill in Ambon City." BIOEDUPAT: Pattimura Journal of Biology and Learning 3, no. 2 (2023): 125–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/bioedupat.v3.i2.pp125-128.

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In recent years, refillable drinking water businesses have grown rapidly in several cities in Indonesia, including Ambon City. On the one hand, Refillable Drinking Water Depots (DAMIU) support efforts to realize a healthy society by expanding the reach of clean water consumption, On the other hand, DAMIU tend to be problematic when faced with business interests. Feces contain coliform bacteria which is an indicator of water contamination. This study aims to determine the presence of coliform bacteria in Ambon City. The samples used in the study came from three sub-districts of refill drinking
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4

Grabow, W. O. K., J. C. de Villiers, and N. Prinsloo. "An Assessment of Methods for the Microbiological Analysis of Shellfish." Water Science and Technology 24, no. 2 (1991): 413–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1991.0101.

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The efficiency of membrane filtration (MF) techniques and most probable number (MPN) tube dilution assays for the bacteriological analysis of homogenized oyster and mussel meat was compared. Tests were done on naturally contaminated shellfish and on homogenates seeded with sewage. Digested homogenates (5% trypsin for 20 min at 37°C) were prefiltered (pore size 5 um) and then filtered (pore size 0.45 µm) for MF counts. Undigested homogenates and dilutions were inoculated into tubes with growth medium for MPN tests. Homogenates (with or without trypsin) were used directly in a toplayer method fo
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5

Khajuria, Meenakshi, and SPS Dutta. "Bacteriological characteristics of raw water of the river Tawi near Sitlee water treatment plant, Jammu." Environment Conservation Journal 10, no. 1&2 (2009): 145–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2009.101225.

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Bacteriological analysis of raw water of the river Tawi, near Sitlee water treatment plant, has shown the seasonal presence of Kiebsiella. Ctrobacter, Escherichia and Pseudomonas. Total bacterial count (MPN) recorded summer (April, May). monsoon and post-monsoon (June- October) increase and winter (November, December, February) decrease. It varied between 92 and >180 during both the years of study MPN index above 10 /100 ml indicates that raw water is not suitable for drinking purposes and comes under the category of unsatisfactory. It needs proper treatment before supplied to the consumers
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6

Ahmed, Tasnia, Sagar Baidya, Mrityunjoy Acharjee, and Tasmina Rahman. "Qualitative analysis of drinking water through the most probable number (MPN) method." Stamford Journal of Microbiology 3, no. 1 (2015): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/sjm.v3i1.22745.

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Water borne disease outbreaks associated with the drinking of unsafe water, containing pathogenic bacteria of fecal origin, is common in densely populated countries like Bangladesh. Present study was attempted to detect indicator bacteria from drinking water samples for the presumptive occurrence of fecal contaminations that are responsible for health associated problems. Therefore, a laboratory scale qualitative analysis through most probable number (MPN) method was employed. The indicator bacterium Escherichia coli were detected in 24 water samples out of 75 samples as revealed consequently
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7

Rifani, Muhammad, Munawar Raharja, and Isnawati Isnawati. "Kadar Sisa Klor Terhadap Nilai MPN Coliform Pada Jaringan Perpipaan PDAM Di Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara." JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan 13, no. 2 (2016): 368. http://dx.doi.org/10.31964/jkl.v13i2.35.

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Abstract : Study of free chlorine levels with a value of MPN coliform in water piping distribution PDAM Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara Year 2016. Provision of safe drinking water must also meet quality requirements which include requirements physical, chemical, bacteriological and radiological. River water one source of raw water for water companies. Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara is a provider of clean water. Based on secondary data report PDAM to maintain water quality after processing up to the distribution network PDAM using chlorine disinfection materials. The
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8

Supardan, Dadan. "Coliform Contaminant Analysis at Dug Well in Ungga Village, Central Lombok District, West Nusa Tenggara." Bioscience 2, no. 1 (2018): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/02018219981-0-00.

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Dug well water generally is a daily source of domestic water used by most households in Indonesia. However, the well water excavation does not meet the quality of health standards. Contamination of microorganism in dug well water occurs due to the distance of wells with septic tank, household waste disposal and animal husbandry. One of the bioindicators of contaminated groundwater is the presence of Coliform bacteria in large quantities, such as Escherichia coli, which potentially cause various diseases in human. The objective of this study was to determine the biological contamination of dug
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9

Mudatsir, Mudatsir. "Uji Mikrobiologi Air Sumur Gali Berdasarkan Sumber Pencemar di Desa Limphok dan Beurabung Kecamatan Darussalam, Aceh Besar." Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala 20, no. 1 (2020): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jks.v20i1.3660.

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Abstrak. Air merupakan materi yang esensial bagi kehidupan manusia dan tidak dapat diganti dengan materi yang lain. Air juga merupakan salah satu sarana dan media yang baik untuk penyebaran berbagai macam penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji air sumur air sumur terhadap cemaran Escherichia coli berdasarkan sumber pencemar. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanya 30 sampel yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Metode pemeriksaan air yang digunakan adalah MPN(Most Probable Number) seri 15 tabungyang terdiri dari tiga tahap, yaitu uji pendugaan, uji konfirmatif dan uji lengkap. Data dia
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10

GOODRIDGE, C., L. GOODRIDGE, D. GOTTFRIED, P. EDMONDS, and J. C. WYVILL. "A Rapid Most-Probable-Number–Based Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for the Detection and Enumeration of Salmonella Typhimurium in Poultry Wastewater." Journal of Food Protection 66, no. 12 (2003): 2302–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-66.12.2302.

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The rapid and accurate detection and enumeration of low levels of Salmonella Typhimurium in food processing facilities are critical components of an effective hazard analysis critical control point program. The objective of this study was to develop a rapid (8 h) most probable number (MPN)–enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection and enumeration of Salmonella Typhimurium in wastewater. The specific objectives were to (i) characterize poly- and monoclonal Salmonella Typhimurium–specific antibodies in order to select the most specific and sensitive antibody for Salmonella Typh
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11

Azmee, Norfadzilah, and Noor Azira Abdul Mutalib. "Assessment of Coliform, Escherichia coli, and Enterococci in Raw and Treated Water in Negeri Sembilan, and Factors Associated with the Decontamination Procedure." Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences 18, no. 6 (2022): 714–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/mjfas.v18n6.2755.

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World Health Organization estimated that half of the world’s population will encounter water-stressed living areas by the year 2025 due to climate change, population growth, and urbanization which already pose challenges for water supply systems. In Malaysia, water operators for each state are responsible to treat water and supplying it all over the state. This study focused on Negeri Sembilan state which has 21 water treatment plants that are responsible for supplying treated water to consumers. The objectives of this study were to assess microbial contaminants in raw and treated water using
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Latheef, Leji, Shibini Mol PA, Saidiya MA, Remisha Ramesh, and Afnitha TN. "Well Water Quality Analysis-Physical, Chemical & Microbiological Parameters of Water Samples From Ernakulam District, Kerala, India." Journal of Advanced Scientific Research 15, no. 07 (2024): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.55218/jasr.2024150704.

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The present study has been carried out to assess the quality of groundwater resources of Ernakulam district, Kerala, India. Sample was collected from five target areas which includes Edathala, Nedumbassery, Perumbvoor, Eloor and Paravur points in Ernakulam district and analysed for pH, TDS, Alkalinity, Total Dissolved Solids, Total hardness, Dissolved Oxygen, chlorides, iron and presence of coliforms (based on MPN index) as well. On analysing the MPN of coliform levels, it was found that all the samples except S4 were contaminated by coliform bacteria and is not suitable for drinking purpose.
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13

Supardiono, Supardiono, Gito Hadiprayitno, Jono Irawan, and Lalu Adi Gunawan. "Analysis of River Water Quality Based on Pollution Index Water Quality Status, Lombok District, NTB." Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA 9, no. 3 (2023): 1602–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i3.4591.

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Leneng River is one of the rivers in Praya City, Central Lombok Regency, which receives domestic, agricultural, and household industrial waste. Various community activities along the banks of the Leneng River have affected river water quality. Some communities on the banks of the Leneng River, from upstream to downstream, still use river water for their daily needs. This study aims to 1) analyze the water quality of the Leneng River in terms of environmental parameters (Physical, chemical, and biological) and 2) Determine the level of pollution of the Leneng River water using the Pollution Ind
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14

Hasan, Susan Abdul Raheem, and Bushra Kadhim Shakir. "Isolation and identification of pathogenic bacteria from drinking tap water and Tigris River water sources in Baghdad." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 17, no. 1 (2025): 96–104. https://doi.org/10.31018/jans.v17i1.5963.

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Water is a resource and a crucial aspect of living and surviving. In Iraq, the Tigris River is one of the most critical water sources. The present study aimed to provide an insight analysis of some water quality parameters including the microbial content of drinkable tap water and river water. Ten Water samples (T1- T10) in triplicate were collected from sampling sites -Site I (Tap water) from home water taps, supplied by the Water Filtration Station/ Al Karama Project/ Al-Karkh> 10 from Site II (R1- R10)River water from Tigris River (around or near the Water Filtration Station/ Al Karama P
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15

Junqueira, Valéria Christina Amstalden, Romeu Cantúsio Neto, Neusely da Silva, and Juliana Hirata Terra. "Comparison of methods for the enumeration of Clostridium perfringens spores in water." Water Science and Technology 65, no. 2 (2012): 227–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2012.758.

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Four methods for enumerating Clostridium perfringens spores in water were evaluated: (1) the IMM (Iron Milk Medium) method (MPN); (2) the LS (Lactose Sulfite Broth) method (MPN); (3) the m-CP (membrane filtration Clostridium perfringens Agar) method (membrane filtration); and (4) the TSC (Tryptose Sulfite Cycloserine Agar) method (membrane filtration). The performance of these methods was compared with that of the DRCM (Differential Reinforced Clostridium Medium) method (MPN) as adopted by CETESB (Brazil's Environmental Sanitation Technology Company) for the analysis of C. perfringens spores i
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16

Bureros, Kenneth Joseph, Jhoanna Jane Layos, and Ken Jameson Dueñas. "Bacteriological water analysis of Matutinao River in Badian, Cebu, Philippines." Palawan Scientist 14, no. 2 (2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.69721/tps.j.2022.14.2.01.

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As nature tourism becomes increasingly popular, especially in tropical countries, monitoring the environment’s health and making it sustainable is essential. Hundreds of daily tourists visit a popular spot between Kawasan Falls and the Matutinao River in Cebu to participate in the canyoneering activity. This study assessed the bacteriological quality of water in Matutinao River. Obtained water samples were analyzed for heterotrophic plate count (HPC), total coliform, and presence of the Escherichia coli (Castellani and Chalmers 1919) bacteria. It was found that the river had an HPC of 212 to 4
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17

Shrestha, S., E. Haramoto, JB Sherchan, and S. Junko. "Detection of coliform bacteria in irrigation water and on vegetable surfaces in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal." Journal of Institute of Medicine Nepal 38, no. 1 (2016): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.699.

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Introduction: Consumption of vegetables irrigated using polluted water is widespread in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal. However, studies on the microbial analysis of water and vegetable samples from this region are limited. In this study, irrigation water and vegetable samples from farmers' fields in the Kathmandu Valley were examined for the presence of Escherichia coli and total coliforms. Methods: Irrigation water (n = 8) and vegetable (n = 27) samples were collected from November to December 2015. The presence of E. coli and total coliforms in water and on vegetable surfaces was determined
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18

Saura, Rex Bomvet D., Jonnel Babanto Escabarte, and Shiera Beltran Juanitas. "Assessment of Biological Contamination in the Water Supply of Barangay San Pablo, Tubod, Surigao Del Norte, Philippines." Global Research in Environment and Sustainability 3, no. 03 (2025): 01–07. https://doi.org/10.63002/gres.303.938.

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This study evaluated the biological contaminants of the water supply in Barangay San Pablo, Tubod, Surigao del Norte in collaboration of Local Government Unit of Tubod. Specifically, it aimed to determine the Total Bacterial Count, and Most Probable Number (MPN) of Total and Fecal Coliform; the colony forming unit of total bacterial count through water sample analysis for the health safety of the beneficiaries. Water samples were collected from four key points - watershed, reservoir effluent, pipeline, and household taps in three separate sampling time. Laboratory analysis showed that Total Co
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Ramdlan, M. Said, and Uzlifatul Azmiyati. "Pollution Index Analysis and Water Pollution Control Strategy in Berenyok River, Tanjung Karang, Mataram City." Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan 19, no. 2 (2022): 408–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/presipitasi.v19i2.408-416.

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Berenyok river is one of the water sources in Tanjung Karang, Mataram city, categorised as Class 2 for its designation. Thus, preserving the quality of water in the Berenyok river is crucial. This study aims to determine the water quality, calculate the Pollution Index (PI), and set control strategies for the Berenyok river. The study uses quantitative methods such as laboratory analysis for the water quality and PI calculation using a formula based on the Decree of the Minister of Environment No.115/2003 on determining water quality status. Meanwhile, the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, a
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Sabila, Ni’matus, and Dyah Setyaningrum. "Coliform and Colifecal Analysis In Water Form Various Sources Using The MPN (Most Probable Numbers) Method." Jurnal Kimia dan Rekayasa 3, no. 2 (2023): 54–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.31001/jkireka.v3i2.48.

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Water is a natural resource that is very important for the needs of many people, even for all living things. Therefore, clean water is a requirement for health assurance. The purpose of this analysis is to determine the number of Coliform and Colifecal bacteria contained in a body of water and to find out whether the quality of the water meets the requirements and is suitable for use in daily needs according to Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 22 of 2021 concerning the implementation of environmental protection and management life. Coliform and Colifecal analysis was c
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Kanchanamala, Chamali, Mangala Yatawara, and Sujeewa Ariyawansa. "Assessment of microbial quality of oysters in Negombo Lagoon, Sri Lanka." Sri Lanka Journal of Aquatic Sciences 29, no. 2 (2024): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljas.v29i2.7615.

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Oysters are known for their nutritional value as a protein source in the human diet. The present study assessed the microbial quality of the oysters collected from Negombo Lagoon. Oysters and associated water samples were collected from four locations in the lagoon on a monthly basis from October 2021 to August 2022. The salinity, temperature, and pH of each location were also measured in situ. The samples were tested for aerobic plate count (APC), total coliforms, faecal coliforms and Escherichia coli (E. coli) following Sri Lankan Standards (SLS). Statistical analysis was performed using MIN
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Baba, J., G. B. Soda, Y. Azeh, and E. Bala. "Bacteriological and Physico-Chemical Analysis of Lapai Water Supply." Bayero Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 14, no. 2 (2022): 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bajopas.v14i2.6.

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Bacteriological and Physico-chemical analysis of Lapai water source was investigated. Lapai is the headquarters of Lapai Local Government Area of Niger state, Nigeria. Bacteriological quality of water samples was determined by enumeration through Total Viable Count and Coliform count using the Most Probable Number (MPN) method. The Isolates were subjected to Series of Biochemical tests for characterization and identification. The physicochemical parameters were determined according to the standard analytical methods for the examination of water and waste water and Romanian standard. Findings f
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Mahbub, KR, A. Nahar, MM Ahmed, and A. Chakraborty. "Quality Analysis of Dhaka WASA Drinking Water: Detection and." Journal of Environmental Science and Natural Resources 4, no. 2 (2012): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jesnr.v4i2.10133.

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KR Mahbub added as the First author on 08/08/2012 and corrected PDF loaded on 08/08/2012.The aim of the study was to assess the microbiological quality of Dhaka WASA drinking water. A total of 45 samples were collected from different outlets of WASA water supply chain. Among the these samples 29 samples were collected from house tap, 5 samples from street pipe line tap and 11 samples from WASA source pump. The results of the Total Viable Count (TVC) showed that 62 % samples of house tap water, 60 % pipeline water and 45.45 % WASA pump water were exceeded the BDS standard (1240:2001) and WHO Gu
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Saavedra-Ruiz, Andrés, and Pedro J. Resto-Irizarry. "A Portable UV-LED/RGB Sensor for Real-Time Bacteriological Water Quality Monitoring Using ML-Based MPN Estimation." Biosensors 15, no. 5 (2025): 284. https://doi.org/10.3390/bios15050284.

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Bacteriological water quality monitoring is of utmost importance for safeguarding public health against waterborne diseases. Traditional methods such as membrane filtration (MF), multiple tube fermentation (MTF), and enzyme-based assays are effective in detecting fecal contamination indicators, but their time-consuming nature and reliance on specialized equipment and personnel pose significant limitations. This paper introduces a novel, portable, and cost-effective UV-LED/RGB water quality sensor that overcomes these challenges. The system is composed of a multi-well self-loading microfluidic
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Tilana, Cindy Marta, and Sri Widyastuti. "Penurunan E.Coli pada Air Lindi TPA Benowo Menggunakan Eco Enzim." Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) 6, no. 1 (2024): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.35970/jppl.v6i1.2075.

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Leachate with organic and inorganic content and heavy metals has the potential to pollute the environment. Therefore, alternative leachate treatment is needed. A complex organic liquid called eco-enzyme is the end product of fermentation of organic matter, sugar, and water. This study aims to determine the level of efficiency of eco-enzyme dosage to reduce BOD, COD, and E.Coli content in Benowo landfill leachate water samples. The technique implemented in this study was to dissolve eco enzyme using doses of 13%, 16.7%, and 20% into a reactor containing 7 liters of leachate water. Analysis of B
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Hujjatusnaini, Noor Hujjatusnaini, Astuti Muh Amin, Alfina Mu’minah, et al. "Dampak Perilaku Masyarakat Membuang Sampah Terhadap Kualitas Air Anak Sungai Kahayan Mendawai 7 Ujung Kota Palangka Raya." Al-Nafis: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi 2, no. 2 (2022): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.46339/al-nafis.v2i2.908.

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Settlements that develop around rivers will result in problems with the disposal of household waste to the riverbanks. There is quite a lot of household waste that enters the river. This study aims to determine the pollution index of the tributaries of the Kahayan Mendawai 7 Palangka Raya River to the fish in the river. The analysis was carried out using water quality analysis based on the MPN (Most Probable Number) Coliform, consisting of three test stages, namely an estimation test using Lactose Broth (KL) medium, a confirmation test using Brilliant Green Lactose Broth (BGLBB) medium, and a
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Karlani, Hagar, Fahrul Fahrul, Maria M. Meiwati, Herianus Manimoy, and Loth Botahala. "PURIFICATION OF DUG WELL WATER FROM Escherichia coli BY USING CARBON OF RICE HUSK." Lantanida Journal 8, no. 2 (2021): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/lj.v8i2.7362.

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Clean water is one of the human's main needs. Dug well water in Tombang, used for various needs. However, the dug well water has been polluted by E. Coli bacteria which is suspected to be due to the disposal of rubbish and waste carelessly and also the distance of latrines and dug wells that are very close together. Therefore it is important to do water purification using agricultural waste that is not utilized. The analysis showed that the purification of dug well water in Tombang with rice husk charcoal had reduced E. Coli bacteria by 55.6% with MPN pattern 1-0-3 so that the MPN value was 11
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Ezendianefo, Josephine Ngozi. "Antibiotic resistant bacteria isolated from Agulu lake in Anambra State of Nigeria West Africa." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 15, no. 3 (2022): 155–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7763681.

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This research investigated the antibiotic resistant bacteria isolated from Agulu Lake in Anambra state of Nigeria. Water experiment was carried out on four (4) water samples aseptically collected from different points in the Agulu Lake. The samples were analyzed for physicochemical features, Most Probable Number (MPN), Gram stain, microscopy, motility, biochemical traits and antibiotic susceptibility tests using standard microbiological instrumentation. The results were analyzed through inferential statistics. The bacterial isolates were characterized based on their Gram stain, microscopy, mot
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Gitawama, Muhammad Rayhan Braja, Netti Suharti, and Nora Harminarti. "Identifikasi Bakteri Escherichia coli dalam Air Minum Galon pada Kantin yang ada di Universitas Andalas Padang." Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas 10, no. 1 (2021): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jka.v10i1.1507.

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The National Food and Drug Agency has controlled the refill drinking water in drinking water depots and also controlled food at school canteens ranging from elementary, junior high, to high school, but the National Food and Drug Agency never do food quality controlling in canteens at universities. Objectives: To identified the contamination by coliform and E. coli bacteria in drinking water at Andalas University canteen. Methods: This research was descriptive to identify coliform bacteria on 15 drinking water at the Andalas University faculty canteens. Samples were taken directly using a steri
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Rahamneh, Adeeb Ahmed Ali AL. "The Utilization of Quality Control Chart to Examine the Chemical Properties and Bacterial Water in Al-Dlail Area in the Zarqa Governorate." Modern Applied Science 11, no. 7 (2017): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/mas.v11n7p74.

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This study focuses on the amount of chemical properties and microbiology (T.D.S ,T.H,MPN) into the water provided by the environmental health from the private wells Al-Dlail laboratories in a Zarqa Governorate. The research problem focuses on the chemical properties and microbiology (T.D.S, T.H, MPN) of the amount of the water provided by the environmental health of the private wells of Al-Dlail laboratories in a Zarqa Governorate. The research object was to develop the necessary treatments for reducing the presence of unauthorized descent from T.D.S, T.H and MPN.The analytical research method
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Romesberg, Janée, and Jeffrey O. Henderson. "Analysis of Total Coliform and Total Escherichia coli Levels in the Fox River Watershed." Journal of Student Research 6, no. 2 (2018): 66–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.47611/jsr.v6i2.391.

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The Fox River is an important water source for the Elgin, IL community. Fecal contaminants must be removed by water treatment facilities to prevent the spread of infectious diseases and to provide potable water. Water samples from the Fox River watershed on or near Judson University campus were tested using the most probable number (MPN) method to determine coliform counts. Our data from this small independent project demonstrates that tap water is free of fecal contaminants and that the Fox River, its tributary Tyler Creek, and the Volkman Retention Pond often have levels of coliforms exceedi
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Abdullahi, G., and K. Suleiman. "Bacteriological analysis of leachate at dumping sites of some selected areas in Damaturu Yobe State, Nigeria." Biological and Environmental Sciences Journal for the Tropics 20, no. 2 (2023): 34–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bestj.v20i2.5.

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Assessing surface and groundwater quality and developing strategies to protect aquifers from contamination are necessary for proper planning and designing water resources. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the bacterial load of leachate in surface water and soil sediment at dumping sites of Nayinawa and Babban-Tsangaya, Damaturu, Yobe State. Simple random sampling was used for sample collection. Bacteriological determination was done through aerobic mesophilic bacterial count, bacteria gram staining most probable number (MPN) counting and biochemical test. Bacteriological quality determina
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Shakya, Bharati, Supri Raj Shrestha, and Vinutha Silvanus. "Bacteriological Examination of Water supply and Drinking Water at Household level in Makalbari Area by the Most Probable Number Method." Nepal Medical College Journal 23, no. 2 (2021): 146–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nmcj.v23i2.38525.

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Water safety and quality are fundamental to human development and well-being. Yet, at least 2 billion people are using a drinking water source contaminated with feces worldwide. This study was conducted to assess the types of water supply, storage and methods of purification of drinking water and to examine the bacteriological quality of supplied and drinking water at household level by most probable number (MPN) test in Makalbari area in Gokarneshwor Municipality, Kathmandu. A total of 80 households were selected using simple random sampling technique and two samples (one from main water supp
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Roy, Shauli, Tanmoy Saha, Shyandeep Sarkar, and Shilpi Saha. "Analysis of microbial contamination by MPN method from the different sources of drinking water of North Anandanagar, West Tripura." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Applications 09, no. 06 (2024): 877–85. https://doi.org/10.35629/4494-0906877885.

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Water pollution is a key global concern and a major cause of illness, accounting for 1.8 million deaths in 2015, according to The Lancet Commission on Pollution and Health. Unsafe drinking water contaminated with faecal microorganisms remains a major concern in rural regions, including villages in North Anandanagar, Dukli block, West Tripura. The purpose of this study is to analyse microbial contamination in drinking water sources using a laboratory-based qualitative analysis of the Most Probable Number (MPN) approach, with a focus on detecting faecal pathogens that pose health hazards. A tota
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Putri, Esya Desfia, Alfian Zurfi, Endang Setiawati, and Yuni Lisafitri. "Keterkaitan Sistem Penyediaan Air Bersih dan Angka Penyakit Diare di Daerah Pesisir Kelurahan Kangkung." Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan 20, no. 1 (2021): 158–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jil.20.1.158-167.

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Diare merupakan penyakit berbasis lingkungan yang sering dikaitkan dengan kejadian kematian. Kurang baiknya sistem penyediaan air bersih dapat meningkatkan kejadian diare. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi kejadian diare, mengkaji kualitas mikrobiologi sampel air, status sistem yang menyediakan air bersih, dan menganalisis korelasi antara angka penyakit diare dan sistem penyediaan air di daerah pesisir Kangkung, Bandar Lampung. Populasi pada kajian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat di wilayah pesisir Kelurahan Kangkung. Penentuan sampel dengan teknik random sampling. Data penelitian did
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Eva, Mahamuda Akther, Shawda Shafiq Shreya, and Tasnia Ahmed. "Microbiological quality analysis of fresh vended fruit juices and water sold in roadside stalls in Dhaka Metropolis by MPN method." Stamford Journal of Microbiology 7, no. 1 (2017): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/sjm.v7i1.40062.

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Quality of drinking water and juice is very important because if the quality deteriorates by the contamination of faecally originated microorganisms, it may cause serious diarrhea associated problems leading to death. In overpopulated countries like Bangladesh, this is a common scenario to experience diarrheal diseases due to drinking non-potable water as well as contaminated fresh juices. Present study was conducted to determine the quality of drinking water and juice by detection of indicator bacteria Escherichia coli by MPN (Most Probable Number) method which was performed by three consecut
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Ninama, Yogita. "MICRIBIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF DRINKING WATER AND PERVASIVENESS OF WATER BORN DISEASES IN DUNGARPUR, RAJASTHAN." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 11, no. 6 (2023): 130–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v11.i6.2023.5186.

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INTRODUCTION: This study assessed E. coli counts in drinking water from different sources and illustrates the high prevalence of gastrointestinal diseases in Dungarpur districts of southern Rajasthan, India. METHODOLOGY: The microbiological parameters studied were pathogen detection, total coliform count and total viable count. Microbiological analysis of water samples were performed as described in Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater (APHA - AWWA, 2005 and Chhabra, 2008). Total coliform count performed by the Most Probable Number (MPN) method, which is commonly used a
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Kumar, Vimlesh, and Devendra Pal Singh. "Study of Microbial Contamination of River Yamuna in District Baghpat and Auraiya (UP)." Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 3, no. 1 (2024): 383–88. https://doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.1.57.

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Microbial contamination of River Yamunain Baghpat and Auraiya district, Uttar Pradesh, India, presents a significant public health challenge due to fecal pollution from untreated sewage and agricultural runoff. This study evaluated water quality across five stations—Kurdi, KakorKalan, Katha, ShergarhGhat, and Veejalpur (Near Ayana)—using Colilert® technology and the Most Probable Number (MPN) method to detect and quantify coliforms and Escherichia coli (E. coli) as fecal contamination indicators. Sampling stations were selected to represent a gradient of anthropogenic impacts in these rural an
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Putri Rahmawati, Nuraini, Tatiana Siska Wardani, and Desy Ayu Irma Permatasari. "ANALISA KEBERADAAN BAKTERI Escherichia coli DAN Pseudomonas aeruginosa PADA AIR MINERAL DI KELURAHAN CEMANI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO." Media Farmasi Indonesia 16, no. 2 (2021): 1677–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.53359/mfi.v16i2.183.

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Clean, potable fresh water is becoming scarce in cities, the river which is the source of it is polluted with various wastes ranging from organic waste, household waste, and industrial waste. Drinks water quality could affects public health, especially mineral water. One of the parameters for the quality requirements of mineral water are the evaluate for Escherechia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria. The aim of this study was to identify the contamination of Escherechia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria in mineral water samples, using the MPN (Most Probable Number) method. The re
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Atikah, Shinta Nur, Narto Narto, and Lilik Hendrarini. "Efektivitas Penerapan Disinfektan Alami Campuran Serbuk Kulit Nanas dan Arang Aktif dalam Menurunkan Jumlah Bakteri Coliform Pada Air Bersih." Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan 8, no. 2 (2016): 95–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.29238/sanitasi.v8i2.743.

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Coliform bacteria is an indicator of fecal water contamination. The number of coliform bacteria in water can cause illness in humans who consume the water. One of the efforts to decrease it is by using disinfectants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of natu-ral disinfectant made from the mixture of pine-apple peels powder and activated charcoal for decreasing MPN Coliform in water. The study was a pre-experiment with one group pre-test post-test design. There were three variation of the disinfectants, i.e. 1:1, 1:2 and 1:3 ratios, in two exposure times, and each was
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Ayer, Popi Ida Laila, Vera K. Mandey, Korinus Rejauw, Efray Wanimbo, and Maklon Warpur. "Analisis Pencemaran Biologis Perairan Pantai Wisata Holtekamp Berdasarkan Kepadatan Bakteri Coliform." ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua 6, no. 2 (2023): 117–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31957/acr.v6i2.3496.

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Holtekamp Sea is located in Youtefa Bay, directly connected to the Acai River, which carries waste from land-based activities such as bathing, washing, toilet, livestock farming, ponds, and agriculture. This will affect the bacteriological quality of the Holtekamp Coastal Waters. This study was conducted to analyze the quality of coliform bacteria density a an indicator of biological pollution in the waters of Holtekamp Beach Seawater sample were collected in April 2023. Bacteriological analysis was performed at Papua Regional Health Laboratory using the Most probable number (MPN) method. The
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Semiun, Chatarina Gradict, Yulita Iryani Mamulak, and Emilianus Pani. "Riparian tree diversity and water quality of Teunbaun spring Kupang regency." Jurnal Biologi Udayana 28, no. 1 (2024): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jbiounud.2024.v28.i01.p05.

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Springs are water resources for human. One of the components that maintain the springs is the riparian tree. The study aims to identify the diversity of riparian tree species and water quality in Teunbaun (Sonaf) spring, Kupang district. Measurement of tree samples used the Quadrant Sampling Technique, while water quality measurements included physical, chemical, and microbiological (MPN) parameters. Collected tree and water quality data were analyzed to determine endemism status, species richness index (Dmg), Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H’), and gap analysis (conformity of water quality p
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Shraddha, Vaishnav* Dr.Devyani Sharma Dr.Ashish Saraf. "ESTIMATION OF WATER QUALITY PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL PARAMETER OF SHIVNATH RIVER IN DURG DISTRICT (CHHATTISGARH)." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 6, no. 3 (2017): 288–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.400941.

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Water is one of the most important components of living organism. Water quality of Shivnath River has become heavily polluted due to the disposal of Industrial effluents and several developmental activities. As research conducted by State Pollution Control Board, it is evident that human activities have contributed immensely in increasing the level of pollutants in the river. In the present study, samples from Durg District were analyzed for various parameters indicative of pollution level. Parameters like Physico-chemical properties like Temperature, Turbidity, colour, and Chemical property l
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Sanjee, Sohana Al, and Md Ekramul Karim. "Microbiological Quality Assessment of Frozen Fish and Fish Processing Materials from Bangladesh." International Journal of Food Science 2016 (2016): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8605689.

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The present study aims at the microbiological analysis of export oriented frozen fishes, namely, Jew fish, Tongue Sole fish, Cuttle fish, Ribbon fish, Queen fish, and fish processing water and ice from a view of public health safety and international trade. Microbiological analysis includes the determination of total viable aerobic count by standard plate count method and enumeration of total coliforms and fecal coliforms by most probable number method. The presence of specific fish pathogens such asSalmonellaspp. andVibrio choleraewere also investigated. The TVAC of all the samples was estima
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Grkovic, N., S. Djuric, M. Sindjic, B. Velebit, B. Suvajdzic, and M. Dimitrijevic. "Occurrence of Escherichia coli in mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) from farms in Boka Kotorska Bay, Southern Adriatic Sea." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 854, no. 1 (2021): 012032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/854/1/012032.

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Abstract This study reports the occurrence of Escherichia coli in 243 mussel samples collected along the Boka Kotorska Bay (six harvesting areas), which is located in the Southern Adriatic Sea. Bivalve molluscs can concentrate contaminants from their water environment, so because of that, determination of E. coli levels is an important parameter for microbial pollution assessment in the investigated areas. The number of E. coli ranged between <18 MPN/100 g to 16 x 103 MPN/100 g of mussel soft tissues. In 243 bivalve mollusc samples, analysed during the period 2018-2019, 68.3% of them had lo
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Ali, Rizwan, Saeeda Yousaf, Taqweem Ul Haq, Anis Safir, and Sidra. "Tourism Impact on Water Quality in Swat during Winter and Summer Seasons." International Journal of Economic and Environmental Geology 15, no. 4 (2024): 17–24. https://doi.org/10.46660/ijeeg.v15i4.460.

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Tourism may be a source of income or it may pose harm to the environment. This study examines the effects of unplanned tourism on the degradation of essential resource like clean water. This study includes fieldwork and lab analysis to evaluate the consequences of tourism activities on water quality. Forty-eight samples were analyzed for physicochemical and microbiological characteristics collected from four sampling sites. During the busiest travel seasons, tourist destinations samples had greater amounts of Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), conductivity, chloride, and coliform bacteria than spec
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Puspitasari, Eka. "ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE QUALITY OF THE CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL DRINKING WATER AT THE DEPOT DRINKING WATER REFILL TULUNGAGUNG DISTRICT." JOURNAL FOR QUALITY IN PUBLIC HEALTH 1, no. 1 (2018): 104–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.30994/jqph.v1i1.10.

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Refill drinking water Depot is an industry that does the processing of the raw water into drinking water and sell directly to the consumer. Mn metal and bacterial Coliform is an indicator of refill drinking water polluters. This research aims to find the factors influencing the quality of Microbiology and chemistry at the depot drinking water drinking water refill Tulungagung district. Research using survey method with Cross sectional approach is analytical. The sampling technique used was Simple Random Sampling with a sample of 89 depot drinking water refill. Technique of data analysis using
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Rupa, Verma, Roy Soma, and Kumar Singh Vishal. "Water quality assessment and evaluation of human health risk of drinking water in Ranchi District of Jharkhand." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 26, no. 2 (2024): 067–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10969864.

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The primary cause of water-borne disease epidemics, particularly in underdeveloped nations, is the consumption of drinking water tainted with dangerous bacteria that originated in excrement. Water bodies have been essential to the development of civilizations throughout history, and they are still important for the modern economic expansion of all modern cultures. Microbes can get into water sources through agricultural inputs and rainfall runoff, which can combine with sewage effluents. The coliform group of bacteria, which signals the possible presence of harmful organisms, is the organism t
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Putri Aji, Attasya, and Argoto Mahayana. "Analysis of Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) and Fecal Coliform Bacteria In Ngringo River Water, Karanganyar Regency." Jurnal Kimia dan Rekayasa 3, no. 2 (2023): 68–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.31001/jkireka.v3i2.50.

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Ngringo River is one of the major rivers in Karanganyar Regency. There are various activities along the river, including domestic and industrial activities where waste discharges enter the river body, causing a decrease in water quality. One of the microorganisms contained in domestic waste that acts as an indicator of pollution in the Ngringo River is Fecal Coliform bacteria, so it is necessary to calculate the total Coliform to determine the presence of pollution in the Ngringo River. The purpose of this study was to determine the total abundance of Coliforms, BOD (biological Oxygen Demand)
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Umbu, Yohanis, Tina Melinda, and Muhamad Majdi. "Analysis of the Water Quality of the Iwan River in Darmaji Village, Kopang District, Central Lombok Regency." Jurnal Pijar Mipa 20, no. 1 (2025): 40–45. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v20i1.8038.

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The Iwan River is one of the rivers in Darmaji Village, Kopang District, Central Lombok Regency. People often use This river for daily life, washing, bathing and irrigating rice fields. People also throw household waste into river water bodies. This hamlet does not yet have clean water and a PDAM network. This research uses the pollution index method to determine the water quality of the Iwan River in Darmaji Village and the water quality status of the Iwan River in Darmaji Village. The research method used is quantitative research with an experimental approach according to Government Regulati
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