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Journal articles on the topic 'MRI, Diffusion, MEG'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 11 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Lambregts, Doenja M. J., Milou H. Martens, Raymond C. W. Quah, et al. "Whole-liver diffusion-weighted MRI histogram analysis." European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology 27, no. 4 (2015): 399–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/meg.0000000000000316.

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Deslauriers-Gauthier, Samuel, Isa Costantini, and Rachid Deriche. "Non–invasive inference of information flow using diffusion MRI, functional MRI, and MEG." Journal of Neural Engineering 17, no. 4 (2020): 045003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1741-2552/ab95ec.

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Trojsi, Francesca, Pierpaolo Sorrentino, Giuseppe Sorrentino, and Gioacchino Tedeschi. "Neurodegeneration of brain networks in the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis–frontotemporal lobar degeneration (ALS–FTLD) continuum: evidence from MRI and MEG studies." CNS Spectrums 23, no. 6 (2017): 378–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s109285291700075x.

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Brain imaging techniques, especially those based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetoencephalography (MEG), have been increasingly applied to study multiple large-scale distributed brain networks in healthy people and neurological patients. With regard to neurodegenerative disorders, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), clinically characterized by the predominant loss of motor neurons and progressive weakness of voluntary muscles, and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD), the second most common early-onset dementia, have been proven to share several clinical, neuropathological,

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Lee, Yun Jeong. "Advanced neuroimaging techniques for evaluating pediatric epilepsy." Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics 63, no. 3 (2020): 88–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3345/kjp.2019.00871.

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Accurate localization of the seizure onset zone is important for better seizure outcomes and preventing deficits following epilepsy surgery. Recent advances in neuroimaging techniques have increased our understanding of the underlying etiology and improved our ability to noninvasively identify the seizure onset zone. Using epilepsy-specific magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocols, structural MRI allows better detection of the seizure onset zone, particularly when it is interpreted by experienced neuroradiologists. Ultra-high-field imaging and postprocessing analysis with automated machine l

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Allen, Christopher, Lukas Rier, Lauren Gascoyne, et al. "164 The role of MEG in assessment and diagnosis in mTBI." Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 93, no. 9 (2022): e2.122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2022-abn2.208.

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IntroductionThis MRC Confidence in Concept funded study (Clinical Trials reference:NCT03867513) combined magnetoencephalography (MEG) with ultrahigh field 7T MRI, to look for functional and struc- tural abnormalities in mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).ObjectivesCan those with mTBI be differentiated from non-head injured orthopaedic trauma controls by measuring brain wave activity.MethodsWe scanned 40 participants within two weeks of an emergency department visit and they underwent resting state and task specific MEG followed by 7T MRI including structural, susceptibility, and diffusion sequ

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Richards, Todd L. "Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopic Imaging of the Brain: Application of fmri and fmrs to Reading Disabilities and Education." Learning Disability Quarterly 24, no. 3 (2001): 189–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1511243.

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This tutorial/review covers functional brain-imaging methods and results used to study language and reading disabilities. Although the main focus is on functional MRI and functional MR spectroscopy, other imaging techniques are discussed briefly such as positron emission tomography (PET), electroencephalography (EEG), magnetoencepholography (MEG), and MR diffusion imaging. These functional brain-imaging studies have demonstrated that dyslexia is a brain-based disorder and that serial imaging studies can be used to study the effect of treatment on functional brain activity.

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Sidiropoulos, Christos, Susan M. Bowyer, Andrew Zillgitt, et al. "Multimodal Imaging in a Patient with Hemidystonia Responsive to GPi Deep Brain Stimulation." Case Reports in Neurological Medicine 2017 (2017): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9653520.

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Background. Dystonia is a syndrome with varied phenomenology but our understanding of its mechanisms is deficient. With neuroimaging techniques, such as fiber tractography (FT) and magnetoencephalography (MEG), pathway connectivity can be studied to that end. We present a hemidystonia patient treated with deep brain stimulation (DBS). Methods. After 10 years of left axial hemidystonia, a 45-year-old male underwent unilateral right globus pallidus internus (GPi) DBS. Whole brain MEG before and after anticholinergic medication was performed prior to surgery. 26-direction diffusion tensor imaging

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Kamada, Kyousuke, Kiyohiro Houkin, Fumiya Takeuchi, et al. "Visualization of the eloquent motor system by integration of MEG, functional, and anisotropic diffusion-weighted MRI in functional neuronavigation." Surgical Neurology 59, no. 5 (2003): 352–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0090-3019(03)00018-1.

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Renga, Vijay. "Brain Connectivity and Network Analysis in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis." Neurology Research International 2022 (February 7, 2022): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1838682.

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Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease with no effective treatment or cure. ALS is characterized by the death of lower motor neurons (LMNs) in the spinal cord and upper motor neurons (UMNs) in the brain and their networks. Since the lower motor neurons are under the control of UMN and the networks, cortical degeneration may play a vital role in the pathophysiology of ALS. These changes that are not apparent on routine imaging with CT scans or MRI brain can be identified using modalities such as diffusion tensor imaging, functional MRI, arterial spin labelling

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Sharifi, Guive, Abdolkarim Rahmanian, Ghahreman Bemana, Navid Kalani, and Ali Kazeminezhad. "Brain Mapping in Neurosurgery." Iranian Journal of Neurosurgery 8, Continuous publishing (2023): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/irjns.specialissue.e4.

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Background and Aim: Brain mapping is the study of the anatomy and function of the Central Nervous System (CNS). Brain mapping has many techniques and these techniques are permanently changing and updating. From the beginning, brain mapping was invasive and for brain mapping, electrical stimulation of the exposed brain was needed. However, nowadays brain mapping does not require electrical stimulation and often does not require any complex involvement of patients. To perform brain mapping, functional and structural neuroimaging has an essential role. The techniques for brain mapping include non

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Aqil, Marco, Selen Atasoy, Morten L. Kringelbach, and Rikkert Hindriks. "Graph neural fields: A framework for spatiotemporal dynamical models on the human connectome." PLOS Computational Biology 17, no. 1 (2021): e1008310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008310.

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Tools from the field of graph signal processing, in particular the graph Laplacian operator, have recently been successfully applied to the investigation of structure-function relationships in the human brain. The eigenvectors of the human connectome graph Laplacian, dubbed “connectome harmonics”, have been shown to relate to the functionally relevant resting-state networks. Whole-brain modelling of brain activity combines structural connectivity with local dynamical models to provide insight into the large-scale functional organization of the human brain. In this study, we employ the graph La

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Chen, Wen-Chang, Yen-Hung Ho, and Wei-Ming Lin. "Accuracy of non-contrast enhancement multiparametric MRI to diagnose liver tumor compared to conventional MRI sequences." Materials Express 12, no. 11 (2022): 1357–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/mex.2022.2293.

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Magnetic resonance imaging is widely used to create detailed images of the organs and tissues. In daily clinical practice of diagnosing liver cirrhosis, it is still a challenge to find the best clinical diagnosis for detection hepatic lesions like hemangioma or hepatoma. In this study, we tried to compare the accuracy of method non-contrast enhancement multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) with conventional liver MRI. A total of 120 patients with liver cirrhosis were enrolled and were divided into two groups, 60 patients with hepatic hemangioma (HH, group A) and 60 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma

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Zheng, Ruizhi, Ting Zhang, Xianzhu Zeng, Miao Yu, Zhao Jin, and Jing Zhang. "Unusual neurological manifestations of bilateral medial medullary infarction: A case report." Open Medicine 17, no. 1 (2022): 119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/med-2021-0382.

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Abstract Bilateral medial medullary infarction (BMMI) is an extremely rare type of cerebrovascular accident often resulting in poor functional consequences. “Heart appearance” on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the unique presentation of BMMI. In this article, we present an acute ischemic stroke patient whose brain MRI showed the atypical “heart appearance” sign, manifested unusual bilateral central facial paralysis concurrently. For an early diagnosis of BMMI, it is essential to recognize the characteristic clinical and MRI findings of this rare type of

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Cabrera, Nynoshka Bassatt, Karan Philip, and Ruham Alshiekh Nasany. "CNSC-36. INDOLENT INTRAVASCULAR LARGE B-CELL LYMPHOMA (IVLBCL) ORIGINALLY PRESENTING AS A STROKE MIMIC." Neuro-Oncology 25, Supplement_5 (2023): v31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noad179.0120.

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Abstract BACKGROUND IVBCL is a rare subtype of extranodal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, characterized by the growth of neoplastic cells in blood vessels with no other apparent extravascular mass, making diagnosis a challenge. It usually has an aggressive and fast-paced course; however, there is limited data regarding incidence due to its rarity. CASE A 73 year-old woman presented with progressive gait worsening a year prior to presentation to our institution. Her symptoms then developed to include left-sided hemiparesis with associated headaches, warranting a local emergency department visit.

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Afridi, Sara Qadir. "Accuracy of Diffusion Weighted Imaging in the diagnosis and evaluation of Acute Ischemic Strokes." Isra Medical Journal 14, no. 3 (2023): 99–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.55282/imj.oa1314.

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Objective: To assess the accuracy of application of diffusion weighted imaging in the diagnosis and evaluation of acute onset ischemic strokes. Study Design: Cross sectional validation study. Place and Duration: Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Mardan Medical Complex, Hospital, Mardan from 15th October 2020 to 15th April 2021. Methodology: Patients whose presentation was highly suggestive of acute stroke, were undergone a non-contrast Computed tomography scan of the brain immediately by Asteion VP single slice. Those found negative for acute hemorrhage on Computed tomography images were sub

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Kreilkamp, Barbara A. K., Christina Stier, Erik H. Rauf, et al. "Multi-spectral diffusion MRI mega-analysis in genetic generalized epilepsy: Relation to outcomes." NeuroImage: Clinical 39 (2023): 103474. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nicl.2023.103474.

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Badu, S. K. "Anaplastic glioma diagnosis and its therapeutic significance." Vestnik nevrologii, psihiatrii i nejrohirurgii (Bulletin of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery), no. 2 (February 8, 2023): 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-01-2302-07.

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Despite sufficient provision and active use of modern neuroimaging technologies, it is often too late to diagnose glioma. Clinical symptoms in anaplastic glioma appear within a period of 1-2 years and in glioblastoma - within less than a year. The use of new diagnostic equipment (multi-slice CT, high-angle MRI, and their varieties - MR spectroscopy, fMRI, diffusion tensor MRI, stereotactic diagnostics) allows identifying diseases that were previously detected only after autopsy. Despite the modern method of diagnosing a malignant brain tumor, its early diagnosis remains an urgent problem. At t

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Garcia, D. F., B. Garcia, and J. C. Burgos. "A review of moisture diffusion coefficients in transformer solid insulation-part 1: coefficients for paper and pressboard." IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine 29, no. 1 (2013): 46–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mei.2013.6410539.

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Garcia, D. F., R. Villarroel, B. Garcia, and J. C. Burgos. "A review of moisture diffusion coefficients in transformer solid insulation - Part 2: Experimental validation of the coefficients." IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine 29, no. 2 (2013): 40–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mei.2013.6457598.

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Ye, Chengyu, Quanbing Lin, Zhang Jin, Cuiping Zheng, and Shenglin Ma. "Predictive effect of DCE-MRI and DWI in brain metastases from NSCLC." Open Medicine 16, no. 1 (2021): 1265–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/med-2021-0260.

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Abstract Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), a commonly diagnosed lung cancer, is characterized by a high incidence of metastatic spread to the brain, which adversely impacts prognosis. The present study aimed to assess the value of combined dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in predicting the treatment outcomes of whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) and gefitinib in brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) from the perspectives of response rate and short- and long-term efficacy. These results suggested that the indicators measured by DCE-M

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Coolen, Johan, Frederik De Keyzer, Laurens Ceulemans, et al. "AB035. Mediastinal lesion characterization and prognostication using diffusion MRI: from whole lesion to target zone with dynamic approach." Mediastinum 8 (December 2024): AB035. https://doi.org/10.21037/med-24-ab035.

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Dillman, Jonathan, Joel G. Fletcher, David Bruining, et al. "MRI AND BLOOD-BASED BIOMARKERS ASSOCIATED WITH SURGICAL MANAGEMENT IN CHILDREN AND ADULTS WITH SMALL BOWEL CROHN'S DISEASE." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 30, Supplement_1 (2024): S14—S15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izae020.033.

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Abstract BACKGROUND Despite advances in medical therapy, many children and adults with ileal Crohn’s Disease (CD) progress to fibrostenosis requiring surgery. Prior studies have identified circulating and imaging biomarkers associated with strictures, although their associations with need for surgery are not well-established. PURPOSE We aimed to identify MRI and circulating biomarkers associated with the need for surgical management in chidlren and adults with ileal CD. METHODS This prospective, multi-center study included pediatric and adult CD cases undergoing ileal resection (n=50), and CD

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Nielles-Vallespin, Sonia, Choukri Mekkaoui, Peter Gatehouse, et al. "Erratum to In vivo diffusion tensor MRI of the human heart: Reproducibility of breath-hold and navigator based approaches (Magn Reson Med 2013;70:454-465)." Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 72, no. 2 (2014): 599. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrm.25237.

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Sirisumsuwan, Bunchok, Sawika Gitsomboon, Ratchani Senanoi, Mana Muang-iam, Siwipan Changtham, and Anecha Poolsawat. "DIFFUSE LARGE B-CELL LYMPHOMA PRESENTING WITH DIABETES INSIPIDUS." Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies 38, S3 (2023): 90. https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.038.afes.145.

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CASEDiffuse large B-cell lymphoma that initially presents as a hypothalamic-pituitary axis disorder is rare. A 55-yearold female presented to a community hospital with hyponatremia. Morning cortisol level was 5.34 mcg/dL hence, she was prescribed prednisolone. Her level of consciousness subsequently declined prompting referral to our hospital. She was diagnosed to have central diabetes insipidus and hypothyroidism. Her brain MRI showed a contrast-enhancing lesion with restricted diffusion involving the optic tracts, hypothalamus, internal capsules, and midbrain. Vasogenic edema was also noted.

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Ning, Qiuping, Zheng Zhang, Hua Ren, Tiebing Fan, and Chunzhi Li. "Imaging manifestations and treatment efficacy of Granulomatous Lobular Mastitis: An analysis of 29 cases with internal and external traditional Chinese medicine approaches." Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences 40, no. 10 (2024): 2410–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.40.10.8981.

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Objectives: Using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), we analysed the clinical manifestations of granulomatous lobular mastitis (GLM) before and after treatment with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Methods: This was a retrospective study. Clinical manifestations and imaging features of patients with biopsy-proven GLM before and after treatment were retrospectively analysed from April 2021 to April 2023 at Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. Results: Among 29 women of childbearing age (mean age, 34.3±3.6 years), Compared to pre-therapy, the number of patients with lump

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Curry, Richard Charles, Denise Correa, Jeffrey J. Raizer, et al. "Consolidation reduced dose whole brain radiotherapy (rdWBRT) following methotrexate, rituximab, procarbazine, vincristine, cytarabine (R-MPV-A) for newly diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL): Final results and long-term outcome." Journal of Clinical Oncology 30, no. 15_suppl (2012): 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2012.30.15_suppl.2006.

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2006 Background: After promising early results in the pilot phase (N= 30) reported by Shah 2007, we report on final results of a multicenter phase II study (N=52) in newly diagnosed PCNSL combining R-MPV-A and rdWBRT, expanded to address long-term disease control and cognitive outcomes in pts who actually received rdWBRT. Methods: Pts received 5 cycles of R-MPV (MTX dose: 3.5g/m2). Those with partial response (PR) received additional 2 cycles. Pts with a complete response (CR) after 5-7 cycles received rdWBRT (23.4 Gy), otherwise standard WBRT was offered (45 Gy). Consolidation cytarabine was

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Leroy, C., S. Chanraud, E. Artiges, et al. "Imaging Usual Addictions: Tobacco, Canabis and Alcohol." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)70407-9.

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Background:Brain models of drug addiction are being tackled in humans, using PET and MRI.Results:1.Whereas tobacco and cannabis do not interact directly with dopamine sites, positron emission tomography detected lower availability in sites regulating the catecholamines homeostasis, notably in dopamine transporter sites in striatal and in extrastriatal regions. This further supports repeated and long term substance use progress towards an adaptative diminished basal dopamine level that would contribute to the switch to an addicted brain.2.Alcohol: abnormalities in brain macro- and micro- struct

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Reinecke, James, Catherine Cottrell, Sarah Rush, et al. "HGG-31. Unique case of a bithalamic H3K27-wildtype diffuse midline glioma, EGFR-altered with methylated MGMT." Neuro-Oncology 24, Supplement_1 (2022): i67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noac079.246.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: Diffuse midline gliomas are aggressive pediatric brain tumors frequently associated with somatic mutations in histone genes H3F3A (H3.3) and HIST1H3B (H3.1), which promote gliomagenesis through reprograming of the epigenetic landscape by inhibiting the tri-methylation of H3K27 (H3K27-me3). H3K27M-mutant gliomas comprise over 80% of diffuse midline gliomas, and are characterized by dismal outcomes as well as near-ubiquitous absence of MGMT promoter methylation. The subset of H3K27-wildtype diffuse midline gliomas remains incompletely understood with regards to underlying pa

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Biswas, Tanima, and Shankar Kumar Dey. "Association of Thyroid Dysfunction and Mood Disorders and Role of Imaging: a Review." Bangladesh Journal of Nuclear Medicine 17, no. 2 (2016): 146–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjnm.v17i2.28202.

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Thyroid hormones play a critical role in the adult brain impacting mood and cognition. Some psychiatric symptoms are produced by thyroid illnesses and there is a frequent association of thyroid dysfunction with mood disorders. It is now clear that without optimal thyroid function, mood disturbance, cognitive impairment and other phychiatric symptoms can emerge. The usefulness of adding thyroid hormones to antidepressive treatment in euthyroid patients to obtain a potentiation effect has been proved repeatedly. The most common strategy is potentiation with T3 , but high doses of T4 have been al

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Patel, Reshmi, Chengyue Wu, Casey E. Stowers, et al. "Abstract PS11-07: Predicting the response of locally advanced breast cancer to neoadjuvant therapy using MRI-based mathematical modeling of the I-SPY 2 dataset." Clinical Cancer Research 31, no. 12_Supplement (2025): PS11–07—PS11–07. https://doi.org/10.1158/1557-3265.sabcs24-ps11-07.

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Abstract Introduction: Neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) is the standard of care for patients with locally advanced breast cancer; unfortunately, 30-65% of patients have residual disease after completion of NAT.1-2 Accurate and early prediction of individual patient response to NAT is essential for clinicians to make changes to improve patient outcomes. Unlike current population-based methods, mechanism-based mathematical models make patient-specific predictions that capture tumor heterogeneity and longitudinal changes.3. We previously developed a model3 that achieved a concordance correlation coeffic

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Saheed Adedeji, Abdulameen, Sarah Bisola Ray, Godfirst Mcgandy Osula, et al. "Contamination of Street Vended, Ready to Eat Vegetable Salad with Multidrug Resistant Bacteria." Journal of Enam Medical College 11, no. 3 (2024): 164–72. https://doi.org/10.3329/jemc.v11i3.66882.

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Background: Street vended, ready to eat vegetable salads are consumed raw, often without heat treatment. Consequently, understanding their role in the spread of antibiotic resistant bacteria cannot be overemphasized. Objective: To study microbiological quality of street vended, vegetable salads sold in Minna metropolis in Nigeria. Materials and Methods: Fourteen (14) vegetable salads were sampled randomly in duplicates from street venders within Minna metropolis between June 2019 to November 2019. These samples were examined for the presence of bacterial isolates using standard cultural method

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Bergmann, C., F. Müller, D. Jörg, et al. "AB0816 TREATMENT OF A PATIENT WITH SEVERE DIFFUSE SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS (SSC) USING CD19-TARGETING CAR-T-CELLS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 82, Suppl 1 (2023): 1621.1–1621. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2023-eular.2362.

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BackgroundSeveral data suggest a role of B-cells in SSc-pathogenesis: disturbed B-cell homeostasis with expansion of naïve and decrease of memory B-cells (1), increased levels of B-cell stimulating factors [2] and anti-fibrotic effects of B-cell-depletion in murine fibrosis models [3]. Although first randomized controlled trials show promising effects of the CD20-targeting antibody rituximab (RTX) in SSc (4,5), the role of B-cell targeting treatments remains controversial. A possible explanation is the limited B-cell repertoire targeted by CD20-depleting antibodies that spare early B-cell prec

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Holmes, Stuart, Jianuo Chen, Maria Perez-Page, and Zunmin Guo. "Single-Layer-Graphene and Electrochemical Exfoliated Graphene Oxide for HT-PEMFC." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 35 (2022): 1526. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01351526mtgabs.

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High-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell (HT-PEMFC) is promising with its low demand for hydrogen purity, simple water management, and high waste heat utilization [1][2]. Although polybenzimidazole (PBI), as a typical high-temperature fuel cell membrane, has been developed for a long period, it still has defects such as phosphoric acid leaching and insufficient mechanical properties under high acid doping level [3][4]. With its unique 2D hexagonal grid structure and its electron cloud arrangement, single-layer graphene (SLG) can block the passage of any atoms [5]. However, hydrogen

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Rebaz M. Ali, Bnar Sardar Saida, Saman S. Fakhralddin, et al. "Renal Ewing Sarcoma: A Case Report and Literature Review." Barw Medical Journal 3, no. 3 (2025): 51–55. https://doi.org/10.58742/bmj.v3i3.186.

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Abstract Introduction Primary renal Ewing sarcoma is an extremely rare and aggressive tumor, representing less than 1% of all renal tumors. This case report contributes valuable insights into the challenges of diagnosing and managing this rare malignancy, particularly when it presents with atypical symptoms. Case presentation A 30-year-old female presented with intermittent grassy green-colored urine, later turning into red, with a headache and no abdominal pain. Clinical examination revealed elevated blood pressure. Imaging studies, including ultrasound and computed tomography scans, identifi

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Ortiz Sanjuan, F., E. Grau García, C. Riesco Barcena, et al. "AB0928 USE OF RITUXIMAB IN SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY AND DIFFUSE CUTANEOUS INVOLVEMENT. A SERIES OF 15 CASES." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 82, Suppl 1 (2023): 1681.1–1681. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2023-eular.2961.

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BackgroundSystemic sclerosis (SSc) is often difficult to treat and the evidence in support of many of the usual therapies is limited. Abnormalities in B-cell function in SSc are thought to play a role in disease pathology. Furthermore, B-cell infiltrates have been demonstrated in both the skin and lung specimens in SSc. Rituximab (RTX) is a chimeric monoclonal antibody inhibiting CD20-mediated B-cell proliferation and differentiation that has shown promising results for pulmonary and cutaneous involvement of SSc.ObjectivesOur aim was to assess RTX for pulmonary and diffuse cutaneous involvemen

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Bruni, C., L. Chung, A. M. Hoffmann-Vold, et al. "AB0413 HIGH-RESOLUTION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY FOR THE SCREENING, RE-SCREENING AND FOLLOW-UP OF SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS RELATED INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE: RESULTS OF A EUSTAR-SCTC SURVEY." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, Suppl 1 (2021): 1234.2–1235. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.849.

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Background:High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is the gold standard diagnostic test for Interstitial lung disease (ILD), a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in systemic sclerosis (SSc). Different algorithms have been proposed for the screening of SSc-ILD, including the use of pulmonary function tests (Forced Vital Capacity - FVC, Lung Diffusion of Carbone Monoxyde - DLCO). A prior survey reported that 50-66% of general rheumatologists and SSc experts ordered HRCT for ILD screening in newly diagnosed SSc patients (1).Objectives:Given the recent availability of on-label treatme

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Gonçalves, Gabriela Sumie Yaguinuma, Tayna Natsumi Takakura, Anderson Catelan, Rosalinda Tanuri Zaninotto Venturim, Carolina dos Santos Santinoni, and Christine Men Martins. "Tratar ou extrair? Tratamento de lesão endoperiodontal, um relato de caso clínico." ARCHIVES OF HEALTH INVESTIGATION 9, no. 6 (2020): 535–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21270/archi.v9i6.4814.

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Introdução: Lesões endoperiodontais são lesões originadas de produtos inflamatórios encontrados tanto em periodonto quanto em polpa. Tais lesões podem se originar devido a uma infecção pulpar ou periodontal. Visando o prognóstico favorável, é imprescindível o conhecimento da etiologia, realização do correto diagnóstico e elaboração do plano de tratamento que envolve o tratamento endodôntico precedido do tratamento periodontal. Objetivo: O propósito do presente trabalho foi de relatar um caso clínico de lesão endoperiodontal e o tratamento realizado. Relato de caso clínico: Paciente gênero femi

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Karahan, Esin, Luke Tait, Ruoguang Si, et al. "The interindividual variability of multimodal brain connectivity maintains spatial heterogeneity and relates to tissue microstructure." Communications Biology 5, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-03974-w.

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AbstractHumans differ from each other in a wide range of biometrics, but to what extent brain connectivity varies between individuals remains largely unknown. By combining diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and magnetoencephalography (MEG), this study characterizes the inter-subject variability (ISV) of multimodal brain connectivity. Structural connectivity is characterized by higher ISV in association cortices including the core multiple-demand network and lower ISV in the sensorimotor cortex. MEG ISV exhibits frequency-dependent signatures, and the extent of MEG ISV is consistent with that of

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McNabb, Carolyn B., Ian D. Driver, Vanessa Hyde, et al. "WAND: A multi-modal dataset integrating advanced MRI, MEG, and TMS for multi-scale brain analysis." Scientific Data 12, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04154-7.

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Abstract This paper introduces the Welsh Advanced Neuroimaging Database (WAND), a multi-scale, multi-modal imaging dataset comprising in vivo brain data from 170 healthy volunteers (aged 18–63 years), including 3 Tesla (3 T) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with ultra-strong (300 mT/m) magnetic field gradients, structural and functional MRI and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 3 T and 7 T, magnetoencephalography (MEG), and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), together with trait questionnaire and cognitive data. Data are organised using the Brain Imaging Data Structure (BIDS). In

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Nugent, Allison C., Adam G. Thomas, Margaret Mahoney, et al. "The NIMH intramural healthy volunteer dataset: A comprehensive MEG, MRI, and behavioral resource." Scientific Data 9, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01623-9.

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AbstractThe NIMH Healthy Research Volunteer Dataset is a collection of phenotypic data characterizing healthy research volunteers using clinical assessments such as assays of blood and urine, mental health assessments, diagnostic and dimensional measures of mental health, cognitive and neuropsychological functioning, structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), along with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), and a comprehensive magnetoencephalography battery (MEG). In addition, blood samples of healthy volunteers are banked for future analyses. All data collected in this protocol are

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Lucie-Read, Marie, Carl J. Hodgetts, Andrew D. Lawrence, et al. "Multimodal MEG and microstructure-MRI investigations of the human hippocampal scene network." Journal of Neuroscience, April 14, 2025, e1700242025. https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.1700-24.2025.

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Although several studies have demonstrated that perceptual discrimination of complex scenes relies on an extended hippocampal posteromedial system, we currently have limited insight into the specific functional and structural properties of this system in humans. Here, combining electrophysiological (magnetoencephalography, MEG) and advanced microstructural (multi-shell diffusion MRI, dMRI; quantitative magnetisation transfer, qMT) imaging in healthy human adults (30 female/10 male), we show that both theta power modulation of the hippocampus, and fibre restriction/hindrance (reflecting axon pa

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Berman, Jeffrey I., James C. Edgar, Lisa Blaskey, et al. "Multimodal Diffusion-MRI and MEG Assessment of Auditory and Language System Development in Autism Spectrum Disorder." Frontiers in Neuroanatomy 10 (March 23, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnana.2016.00030.

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Yogesh, Shivangi Mathur, and Pallavi Singh. "Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease Using EEG." International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology, April 25, 2023, 532–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.48175/ijarsct-9459.

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A progressive neurologic disorder which causes the brain to contract and brain cells to die is known as Alzheimer’s disease. An issue related to this is always there that is to recognise it at its earliest stages. It can be acknowledged once the patient suffers from Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and at that stage it cannot be cured as treatment of AD is not available right now that can alter its effect, they can only hinder its advancement. The base of this research paper are journal articles published on brain signals and diagnosis based on image processing of AD that are published in recen

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Sorrentino, Pierpaolo, Caio Seguin, Rosaria Rucco, et al. "The structural connectome constrains fast brain dynamics." eLife 10 (July 9, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/elife.67400.

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Brain activity during rest displays complex, rapidly evolving patterns in space and time. Structural connections comprising the human connectome are hypothesized to impose constraints on the dynamics of this activity. Here, we use magnetoencephalography (MEG) to quantify the extent to which fast neural dynamics in the human brain are constrained by structural connections inferred from diffusion MRI tractography. We characterize the spatio-temporal unfolding of whole-brain activity at the millisecond scale from source-reconstructed MEG data, estimating the probability that any two brain regions

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Roberts, Timothy P. L., Emily S. Kuschner, and J. Christopher Edgar. "Biomarkers for autism spectrum disorder: opportunities for magnetoencephalography (MEG)." Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders 13, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11689-021-09385-y.

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AbstractThis paper reviews a candidate biomarker for ASD, the M50 auditory evoked response component, detected by magnetoencephalography (MEG) and presents a position on the roles and opportunities for such a biomarker, as well as converging evidence from allied imaging techniques (magnetic resonance imaging, MRI and spectroscopy, MRS). Data is presented on prolonged M50 latencies in ASD as well as extension to include children with ASD with significant language and cognitive impairments in whom M50 latency delays are exacerbated. Modeling of the M50 latency by consideration of the properties

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Pattankar, Sanjeev, Nishanth Sadashiva, Priyadarshi Dikshit, et al. "Diagnostic and prognostic role of magnetic resonance imaging in cases of moderate to severe traumatic brain injury." Romanian Neurosurgery, June 15, 2022, 209–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.33962/roneuro-2022-037.

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Moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Timely diagnosis and accurate prognostication play a key role in informed clinical decision-making. Though magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a superior anatomical scan compared to computerized tomography (CT), the latter remains the current investigation of choice in the clinical setting of TBI due to some of the former’s inherent deficiencies in imaging bone/blood, limited access, cost, etc. Nevertheless, the fact that MRI is a valuable adjunct in evaluating the TBI patients with clini

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Wang, Shaonan, Xiaohan Zhang, Jiajun Zhang, and Chengqing Zong. "A synchronized multimodal neuroimaging dataset for studying brain language processing." Scientific Data 9, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01708-5.

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AbstractWe present a synchronized multimodal neuroimaging dataset for studying brain language processing (SMN4Lang) that contains functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) data on the same 12 healthy volunteers while the volunteers listened to 6 hours of naturalistic stories, as well as high-resolution structural (T1, T2), diffusion MRI and resting-state fMRI data for each participant. We also provide rich linguistic annotations for the stimuli, including word frequencies, syntactic tree structures, time-aligned characters and words, and various types of wor

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Breedt, Lucas C., Fernando A. N. Santos, Arjan Hillebrand, et al. "Multimodal multilayer network centrality relates to executive functioning." Network Neuroscience, October 12, 2022, 1–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/netn_a_00284.

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Abstract Executive functioning (EF) is a higher-order cognitive process that is thought to depend on a network organization facilitating integration across subnetworks, in the context of which the central role of the frontoparietal network (FPN) has been described across imaging and neurophysiological modalities. However, the potentially complementary unimodal information on the relevance of the FPN for EF has not yet been integrated. We employ a multilayer framework to allow for integration of different modalities into one ‘network of networks’. We used diffusion MRI, resting-state functional

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Marino, Marco, Lucilio Cordero-Grande, Dante Mantini, and Giulio Ferrazzi. "Conductivity Tensor Imaging of the Human Brain Using Water Mapping Techniques." Frontiers in Neuroscience 15 (July 30, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.694645.

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Conductivity tensor imaging (CTI) has been recently proposed to map the conductivity tensor in 3D using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at the frequency range of the brain at rest, i.e., low-frequencies. Conventional CTI mapping methods process the trans-receiver phase of the MRI signal using the MR electric properties tomography (MR-EPT) technique, which in turn involves the application of the Laplace operator. This results in CTI maps with a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), artifacts at tissue boundaries and a limited spatial resolution. In order to improve on these aspects, a methodology i

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Ala-Salomäki, Heidi, Marijn van Vliet, Jan Kujala, Timo Roine, Mia Liljeström, and Riitta Salmelin. "Test-retest reliability of MEG functional brain connectivity related to language production: behavioral, functional, and structural underpinnings of reliable connectivity." Imaging Neuroscience, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1162/imag_a_00550.

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Abstract The number of studies examining functional connectivity of the human brain is increasing rapidly. In this magnetoencephalography (MEG) study, we examined the reliability of connectivity related to language production in a picture naming test-retest paradigm, using data collected from the same participants on two separate days. We determined the connections that were reliable (Intraclass Correlation Coefficient, ICC) across both days and also examined the behavioral, functional, and structural properties underlying this reliability. A particularly salient finding among a rich set of re

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