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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'MSM (men who have sex with men)'

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1

Silva, Tony. "Bud-Sex: Sexual Flexibility Among Rural White Straight Men Who Have Sex With Men." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/24226.

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I interviewed 60 rural, white, straight-identified men who have sex with men (MSM). I did so to answer three main research questions: How do rural, white, straight MSM understand their gender and sexual identity? How do their experiences with sexual flexibility relate to the ways in which they understand their gender and sexual identity? How do whiteness and rurality shape how they understand their gender and sexual identity? While participants shared a diversity of experiences, all aligned themselves with straight culture. Participants had varying levels of attractions to women and different
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2

Wallace, Stephaun Elite. "HIV Testing and Black Men who have Sex with Men." ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/6383.

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HIV incidence among Black men who have sex with men (BMSM) is extremely high in contrast to their estimated population size and compared to other racial groups. Researchers have established that a significant proportion of these new cases annually originate from HIV transmission by BMSM who are unaware of their HIV status. The purpose of the study was to assess the relationship between age, sexual behavior, social support, substance use, internalized homophobia, depression, and HIV test history in BMSM. Guided by the social ecological model (SEM) as the conceptual framework, a quantitative cro
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3

McDonough, Noreen. "Factors Influencing Sexual Behavior Among HIV Positive Men Who Have Sex With Men." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2012. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/nursing_diss/30.

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Men who have sex with men (MSM) are disproportionately affected by HIV infection and account for more than half of all new HIV infections diagnosed in the U. S. The purpose of this study was to explore factors that influence sexual behavior among sexually active HIV positive MSM using constructs from the health belief model (HBM). A cross-sectional, correlational study was conducted with a non-randomized sample of 216 HIV positive MSM. Participants were predominantly Black/African American (85.6%). The mean age of the sample was 43.02 years (SD = 9.74) and ages ranged from 19 to 66. More than
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4

Phillips, Anna. "Sexual behaviour of men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgenders in Southern India." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/5525.

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Background The HIV epidemic in India remains predominantly concentrated in groups where individuals display high risk behaviours, including men who have sex with men (MSM). Widespread behavioural changes are crucial to the control of HIV, but need to be informed by an understanding of the risk factors for infection. However, reliability and validity of self-reported behaviour are difficult to determine. This thesis aims to contribute to the literature comparing innovative data collection modes for self-reported HIV risk behaviour in developing countries. Methods The Avahan programme is a large
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5

Wagh, Niraj. "Social Media Use and STI Incidence in Men Who Have Sex With Men." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1429810034.

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6

Moore, Chan. "Effects of Social Support on Health-Seeking Behaviors Among African-American Men Who Have Sex With Men." ScholarWorks, 2018. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/4975.

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The rate of HIV/AIDS infections among African American men who have sex with men (MSM) is alarming. There has been a challenge in reducing HIV/AIDS among the African American MSM population due to internal and external factors that affect their decision making. The theory of social support and reasoned action were applied to gain knowledge on the lived experiences and perceptions of African American MSM as related to social support and seeking health care, which can help fight the heavy impact HIV/AIDS has placed on this population. Data was collected from 14 African American men who openly id
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7

Pérez, Fernández Pablo. "The ethical challenges of supporting MSM (Men who have Sex with Men) in 21st- century Cameroon." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Teologiska institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-418543.

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Given the state and social homophobias one can encounter in Cameroon, it can be rightly assumed that MSM (men who have sex with men) constitute an extraordinarily vulnerable group. Such vulnerability, besides its legal nature, encompasses a number of sexual risk behaviours and psychological distress precisely derived from criminal prosecution and social discrimination. For that reason, and following the humanitarian imperative, humanitarian actors might want to launch an operation targeting such populations. Nevertheless, various ethical challenges linked to conflicting humanitarian principles
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8

Ileka, Gerald Onyeka. "HIV Testing Among Nigerian Men Who Have Sex with Men After Criminalization of Homosexuality." ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/7665.

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Men who have sex with men (MSM) are at high risk of HIV in Nigeria. However, African countries like Nigeria, Botswana, Mali, and Mozambique have laws that prohibit homosexuality, making it a punishable crime in these countries. For example, the Nigerian government signed the anti-gay law in 2014. Laws like these affect the health status and outcomes among Nigerian MSM. The purpose of this qualitative study was to examine the influence criminalization of homosexuality has on the willingness to test for HIV among MSM in Abuja, Nigeria. Guided by the socio-political theory (SP) as the theoretical
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9

Awopeju, Tayo B. "HIV Testing Among Young African American Men Who Have Sex With Men." ScholarWorks, 2015. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/1614.

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Young African American men who have sex with men (AAMSM) are at greater risk of being infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and less likely to seek HIV testing than are members of other demographic groups. This behavior results in a significant public health threat because young AAMSM with an unrecognized HIV infection are less likely to practice safer sex and, therefore, more likely to pass the infection on to their partners. This study is an examination of the social and personality factors that influence HIV testing rates among young AAMSM, using Aday's model of the social de
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10

Chow, Yung-wai, and 周勇偉. "An evidence-based guideline for online health education program for men who have sex with men (MSM)." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B48335319.

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Sex among men has been existed in all society with variety of reasons. They are often stigmatized by other people. As a result, men who have sex with men (MSM) are less willing to expose themselves even if they have health problems. To increase the awareness of the public and establish trust relationship within health organizations and MSM, Internet is a good platform to promote health concepts and health education. In recent 10 years, Internet becomes popular. There was an increasing trend that MSM people are using Internet to seek partners. As a result, the sexually transmitted infection
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11

Peixoto, Cayden. "Sexual Anxiety Among Non-Monogamous Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Phenomenological Study." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/41086.

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Sexual anxiety is a prevalent issue among men who have sex with men (MSM) that negatively affects sexual satisfaction and wellbeing. However, research investigating sexual anxiety among MSM has been scarce. This descriptive phenomenological study was conducted to address knowledge gaps and identify the predominant underlying causes of sexual anxiety among non-monogamous MSM. Using purposive sampling, eleven sexually active, non-monogamous MSM were recruited for this study (N=11). Data were collected using audio-recorded, semi-structured interviews, and analyzed using Moustakas’ (1994) structur
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12

Terry-Smith, Justin B. "Factors Influencing Use of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Among Men Who Have Sex With Men." Thesis, Walden University, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10816883.

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<p> Prevention is key to keeping men who have sex with men (MSM) protected from Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Despite new and innovative HIV prevention resources such as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), factors such as education level, employment status, number of sexual partners, and access to health resources may inhibit certain populations from using PrEP. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to examine the association between education level, employment status, number of sexual partners, and access to health resources and the use of PrEP among MSM. The fundamental cause theo
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13

Blackwell, Roger L. Jr. "Health Service Utilization and Stigma among HIV-Positive Men-Who-Have-Sex-With Men (MSM) in Rural Appalachia." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2013. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/2263.

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ABSTRACT Health Service Utilization and Stigma among HIV-Positive Men-Who-Have-Sex-With-Men (MSM) in Rural Appalachia by Roger Lee Blackwell The world has now entered the third decade of the AIDS epidemic. Men-who-have-sex-with-men continue to be disproportionately affected by HIV/AIDS. The United States still struggles in its response to this ongoing crisis in many areas: disease prevention, treatment, and HIV related stigma, prejudice and discrimination. Much of the information reported on MSM living with HIV has come from urban population centers, but only a few studies have focused on HIV
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14

GAMA, Ana Filipa de Mendonça da. "HIV infection in men who have sex with men (MSM): risk-taking behaviours and drivers of increased infection." Doctoral thesis, Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/45650.

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HIV incidence among men who have sex with men (MSM) has risen in most Western countries. This has been largely attributed to increased high-risk sexual behaviours that occur from combinations of drivers operating in specific social, economic, cultural, and political contexts. MSM constitute a key population at increased risk for HIV, but not all MSM are at equivalent risk. Male and transgender sex workers (SW) are MSM subgroups considered most vulnerable to HIV infection. So far, knowledge on drivers of increased HIV among MSM is limited. Difficulties in reaching hard-to-reach groups hav
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15

Harris, Wesley Eugene. "The Effect of Stigma on Intimate Partner Violence Reporting Among Men Who Have Sex with Men." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2017. https://dc.etsu.edu/honors/374.

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This study examined the relation between stigma and reporting of intimate partner violence (IPV) in a sample of men who have sex with men (MSM). It was hypothesized that enacted stigma would result in lower reporting of IPV and that the type of IPV would moderate the relationship between enacted stigma and reporting. Using an online survey, we measured IPV (physical, psychological, and sexual violence) and stigma (perceived, enacted, and internalized). Participants (N = 46) were asked if they had ever experienced any of those forms of violence, as well as if they had ever reported the violence
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16

Miller, James MS. "Community-based Participatory Research: HIV in African American Men Who Have Sex with Men." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2015. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc804829/.

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To date, traditional behavioral interventions have done little to reduce the prevalence and transmission of HIV among African American men who have sex with men (AAMSM), a highly at risk group. Some researchers theorize that the lack of success may be because these interventions do not address contextual factors among AAMSM. Community-based participatory research (CBPR) is one approach to research with the potential to lead to effective interventions in the future. CBPR is a collaborative, mixed-methods and multidisciplinary, approach to scientific inquiry, which is conducted with, and with
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17

Mason, Tina Lynn. "A test of psychological reactance theory and risk-related sexual behaviors among HIV-positive men who have sex with men." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2003. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1070394476.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2003.<br>Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains x, 141 p.; also includes graphics. Includes abstract and vita. Advisor: Thomas Gregoire, College of Social Work. Includes bibliographical references (p. 109-122).
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18

Passaro, R. C., R. Colby Passaro, Eddy R. Segura, et al. "High-Risk, but Hidden: Binge Drinking among Men Who Have Sex with Men and Transgender Women in Lima, Peru, 2012-2014." Taylor and Francis Ltd, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/651839.

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Background: Binge drinking (BD) is common in Peru, but may not be routinely detected by standard assessments of hazardous drinking. Objectives: We describe prevalence and risk behaviors of men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TW) in Peru who met criteria for BD as compared with those who met criteria for hazardous drinking. Methods: In a cross-sectional sample of MSM and TW from Lima (2012-2014), we calculated prevalence of BD (consuming ≥6 alcoholic drinks per occasion by AUDIT-3 criteria), conducted bivariate analyses of associations of BD with demographic and behavioral ch
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19

Yin, Jie, Na Wang, Bo Huang, et al. "Association between Stigma and Intimate Partner Violence among Newly HIV-Diagnosed Chinese Men Who Have Sex with Men." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2019. https://dc.etsu.edu/asrf/2019/schedule/239.

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Introduction: Men who have sex with men (MSM) are more likely to experience Intimate partner violence (IPV) during their lifetime than heterosexual couples. HIV-status and related HIV stigma may play an important role in IPV within intimate partnerships among MSM. HIV- and MSM-related stigmas are common among Chinese MSM, yet there is sparse literature on IPV and its relationship with stigma in this vulnerable population. We evaluate the prevalence of IPV and its relationship with HIV- and MSM-related stigma among newly diagnosed HIV-infected MSM in Beijing, China. Methods: Data were collected
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20

Iracheta, Miguel A. "Experiences of Homonegativity, Internalized Homonegativity, Self-Efficacy to Practice Safe Sex, and Unprotected Anal Intercourse among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM)." Thesis, The George Washington University, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3718216.

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<p> Using an ecological perspective, this dissertation examined experiences of homonegativity in different settings and its influence on internalized homonegativity. It also examined whether there were significant paths between internalized homonegativity and experiences of homonegativity and self-efficacy to practice safe sex. In addition, it examined paths between self-efficacy to practice safe sex and internalized homonegativity and unprotected anal intercourse at 3 month and last sexual encounters. Men who have sex with men (N = 136) completed an on-line survey designed to address these qu
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21

Taylor, Scott Wade. "Engaging in Very Risky Sexual HIV Transmission Behavior: a Qualitative Description of HIV-Infected Men Who Have Sex with Men." Thesis, Boston College, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/2368.

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Thesis advisor: Kevin J. Mahoney<br>Recent empirical epidemiological and behavioral research has indicated that some secondary intervention preventions (e.g., condom use, HIV-disclosure, serosorting, etc.) might not be suitable for all HIV-infected gay and bisexual men, particularly for those who engage in multiple episodes of unprotected anal intercourse (UAI). The purpose of this dissertation was to answer the primary research question: What are the psychological, behavioral and contextual factors associated with HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM) who engage in risky sexual behavio
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22

Nichols, Kristen M. "Examining the Effects of a Motion Comic Intervention on HIV-Stigma Among a Sample of Adolescent Men Who Have Sex With Men." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2013. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/iph_theses/299.

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INTRODUCTION: HIV disproportionately affects African Americans, Latinos, and gay and bisexual men of all racial and ethnicity groups. People living with HIV/AIDS experience stigma related to their disease. HIV/AIDS stigma can have detrimental effects on HIV prevention, testing and treatment. Entertainment-education is a health communication strategy that can be used to influence behavioral and social change in the population. AIM: The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether a Motion Comic intervention, an EE strategy, can decrease H/A stigma in a sample of MSM adolescents aged 15-24.
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23

Ayer, Amrita, Amaya Perez-Brumer, Eddy R. Segura, et al. "Let’s Talk About Sex: The Impact of Partnership Contexts on Communication About HIV Serostatus and Condom Use Among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) and Transgender Women (TW) in Lima, Peru." Springer, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655892.

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El texto completo de este trabajo no está disponible en el Repositorio Académico UPC por restricciones de la casa editorial donde ha sido publicado.<br>Sexual communication with partners informs risk assessment and sexual practices. We evaluated participant, partner, and network factors associated with communication about condom use and HIV serostatus and explored their relationships with condomless anal intercourse (CAI) among 446 men who have sex with men (MSM) and 122 transgender women (TW) in Lima, Peru. Generalized estimating equations assessed contextual influences on communication and p
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24

Lacefield, Katharine. "A meta-analytic approach to examining psychosocial correlates of risk in HIV-diagnosed and HIV-nondiagnosed men who have sex with men." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2013. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/5801.

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Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) continues to disproportionately affect men who have sex with men (MSM). Gay, bisexual, and other MSM are estimated to account for two percent of the population, yet they constitute more than half of all individuals living with HIV in the United States (Centers for Disease Control [CDC], 2010). Collectively, both HIV-diagnosed (HIV-D) and HIV-nondiagnosed (HIV-ND) MSM report a variety of reasons for intentional and unintentional nonuse of condoms. Depending on partner status, HIV-D MSM are in the unique position of having the potential both to increase risk of
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Reed, Sandra J. "A Study of the Validity of a Modified Ordinal Scale of HIV Transmission Risk Among Seropositive Men who Have Sex with Men." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1338391437.

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26

Wheldon, Christopher. "The influence of masculinity ideology on high-risk sexual behavior among men who have sex with men." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2007. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002244.

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27

Romas, Laura. "Understanding the mucosal fluid proteome in rectal susceptibility to HIV infection." PLoS One, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/30854.

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Objective: The rectal mucosa is highly susceptible to HIV infection. Mucosal fluid contains soluble immune proteins that influence HIV infection, and previous studies have shown unique mucosal protein expression in HIV-exposed seronegative (HESN) populations, which may contribute to reduced HIV susceptibility. However, the key correlates of susceptibility at the rectal mucosa have not been well defined, which is a critical knowledge gap for our understanding of HIV pathogenesis. Methods: Rectal lavage from low risk men was screened for HIV-neutralizing activity in a TZM-bl reporter cell line a
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28

Coetzer-Liversage, Anthony. "Searching for meaning in the face of HIV/ AIDS among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Cape Town, South Africa." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/71656.

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Thesis (MTh)--Stellenbosch University, 2012.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This research paper set out to discover whether a Christian Spiritual perspective (within a framework of a theology of affirmation and a psychological strengths perspective of fortigenesis) on basic threatening existential issues, such as HIV/AIDS Stigma, Homophobia, etc. can help MSM to reformulate the quest for meaning and be integrated in a holistic approach to spiritual healing in order to overcome the schism in HIV/AIDS: Friend or Foe? Setting the stage for exploring the world‟s worst global challenge within the health sec
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Valdes, Beatriz. "Co-occurring Health Risks Among Middle Aged Hispanic Men Who Have Sex With Men (HMSM) in South Florida." FIU Digital Commons, 2016. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2482.

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In 2010, men who have sex with men (MSM) represented 4% of the population in the United States (US) and accounted for 78% of all new Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infections among Hispanic men. Hispanic men who have sex with men (HMSM) accounted for the third largest number of new HIV infections (6,700 cases). This dissertation explored the effects of age, loneliness, substance use, depression, and social support on high risk sexual behaviors that predispose middle aged HMSM to sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV infection risk. A sample of 150 urban HMSM aged 40 to 65 were sur
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Passaro, R. Colby, Eddy R. Segura, Williams Gonzales-Saavedra, et al. "Sexual Partnership-Level Correlates of Intimate Partner Violence Among Men Who Have Sex with Men and Transgender Women in Lima, Peru." Springer, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652454.

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To improve understanding of factors associated with intimate partner violence (IPV) and explore its role in sexually transmitted infection (STI) acquisition, we analyzed partnership-level correlates of IPV among men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TW) in Peru. In a 2017 cross-sectional study of rectal STI screening and HIV prevention, MSM/TW completed a sociobehavioral survey addressing demographic characteristics, sexual risk behaviors, and substance use, and were tested for rectal gonorrhea and chlamydia, syphilis, and HIV. Generalized estimating equations estimated indivi
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Passaro, R. Colby, Susan Chávez-Gomez, Angelica Castañeda-Huaripata, et al. "Personalized Cognitive Counseling Reduces Drinking Expectancy Among Men Who Have Sex with Men and Transgender Women in Lima, Peru: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial." Springer, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655480.

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Personalized cognitive counseling (PCC) is an evidence-based intervention designed to modify HIV-related risk behavior. We assessed the impact of PCC on sexual behavior, drinking expectancy, and incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in a 6-month randomized controlled trial among 153 HIV-uninfected men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TW) in Peru. Study retention was ≥ 90%, with three HIV infections (3 Control) and 19 cases of GC/CT (10 Control, 9 PCC) at 6 months. There was a decline in condomless receptive anal intercourse in the Control (0.74, 95% CI 0.60-0.91
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Karanja, David. "“Until Everyone is Free, No One is Free.” IlluminatingCaring Encounters as Experience d by Nurses in theManagement of HIV/ AIDS : Case Study: Nurses attending to MSM living with HIV/AIDS in Nairobi, Kenya." Thesis, Röda Korsets Högskola, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:rkh:diva-3094.

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Background: Nurses work closely with patients to improve care and alleviate suffering among PLHIV. However, the segregation of MSM in society and the criminalization of same-sex behaviours have caused great havoc causing deaths and suffering in developing countries for more than three decades since the scourge of HIV/AIDS emerged. Aim: The study aimed to illuminate the caring encounters in nursing management of HIV/AIDS among MSM living in Nairobi, Kenya. Method: Five semi-structured interviews were conducted to nurses and data analysed through thematic analysis. Results: Four themes were cons
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Gallant, Serge. "Factors associated with recent HIV testing among Montréal men who have sex with men (MSM): results from the ARGUS 2005 and 2008 surveys." Thesis, McGill University, 2012. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=106583.

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Background: HIV testing is important for several reasons. It allows the person to be aware of their infection and it provides the opportunity for health professionals to educate individuals on safer sex practices. Furthermore, infected individuals can receive in timely fashion antiretroviral medication, which can delay the onset of AIDS-related illnesses. It is therefore important that individuals who are at high risk of becoming infected, such as men who have sex with men (MSM), be regularly tested for the virus. Objectives and methods: The objectives of this thesis were to examine the factor
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Yao, Dingming, and 姚丁銘. "Effectiveness of control measures against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection among men who have sex with men (MSM) in China : a systematic review." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/193812.

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Background: Men who have sex with men (MSM) are a high risk group of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Since 2003, HIV prevalence and incidence among MSM in China has increased alarmingly. And then numerous control measures targeting risk reduction of HIV infection among MSM have been implemented. However, previous studies varied in methodologies, prevention or interventions, and most studies only investigated one or several of control measures. Moreover, there are no existing systematic reviews on the effectiveness of integrated control measures against HIV infection. Therefore, t
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López, Castillo Humberto. "Contextual Factors and the Syndemic of Alcohol Use and Risky Sexual Behaviors Among Men Who Have Sex with Men." Scholar Commons, 2016. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6537.

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Since the early 1990s with the AIDS pandemic, there has been an increasing interest on the importance of risky sexual behaviors, especially among men who have sex with men (MSM). An important antecedent for these behaviors is alcohol use. Studies consistently show an increased frequency of both alcohol use and risky sexual behaviors in MSM populations. However, to date, there has not been a precise estimate of the effect size in these diverse populations and a consistent way to measure it. More so, the importance of context is often cited as a source of variability, but is rarely measured in t
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Chen, Siyu, and 陈思宇. "A systematic review of interventions for HIV prevention among MSM (men who have sex with men) : what mainland China could learn from other countries?" Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/193769.

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Background: The epidemic of HIV among MSM in China shows a hiking trend since 2003. The current intervention strategies in China lack effectiveness to curb the trend. It is imperative to review the interventions for HIV prevention among MSM in other countries to provide evidence for the future intervention design in China. Objectives: This study aimed to review the HIV prevention interventions among men who have sex with men(MSM) in order to identify appropriate intervention strategies and practices to be employed in China. Methods: Studies were searched in Pubmed database. Studies of in
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Balogun, Abisola. "Exploring the use of healthcare services and antiretroviral therapy among HIV positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Nigeria : a qualitative study." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2017. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/19637/.

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Despite the large body of evidence suggesting that African MSM have poor healthcare seeking behavior, there remains a paucity of research especially qualitative research exploring healthcare seeking practices among Nigerian MSM. This thesis provided a nuanced exploration of the ‘lived’ experiences of HIV positive MSM as they seek to access healthcare services including adhering to antiretroviral treatment (ART) in Nigeria. The central argument of this thesis is that highly valued legal, societal and religious guiding precepts of Nigerian society coupled with the double stigmatizing identities
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Mulongeni, Pancho. "Epidemiologic synergy - the contribution of heterosexual HIV transmission to the spread of HIV among men who have sex with men (MSM) in South Africa." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/23711.

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Background: Could heterosexual HIV transmission be a driver of HIV infections that occur in men who have sex with men (MSM)? Noting the disproportionately high HIV prevalence among MSM across a variety of settings, this subpopulation is often considered as sources of new infections, overlooking the possibility of HIV transmission from the heterosexual – general – population to MSM. Objective: To assess the relative contribution of heterosexual transmission of HIV for onwards transmission of HIV from one man to another. Method: An agent based model of heterosexual transmission of HIV in South A
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Kose, Zamakayise Zukisa. "The experiences of men who have sex with men (MSM) in accessing public primary health care services in the Eastern Cape province, South Africa." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/4698.

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Background: Research has shown that men who have sex with men (MSM) experience stigma, discrimination, negative and judgmental attitudes and homophobia when accessing health care services. This has resulted in limited uptake of existing HIV and AIDS services. Further, the experiences serve as barriers to seeking and accessing public primary health care services. Negative psychological outcomes and in unique cases, adverse mental health outcomes have resulted from these experiences. Aim: The study aimed to explore and describe the experiences of a sample of MSM when accessing public health care
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Lu, Beibei. "Serum Antibodies to Human Papillomavirus Type 6, 11, 16 and 18 and Their Role in the Natural History of HPV Infection in Men." Scholar Commons, 2010. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/3486.

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Our understanding of humoral immune response to human papillomavirus (HPV) infection has been mainly derived from studies in women. Very little is known about humoral immune response to HPV in men. There is also a growing interest in understanding the burden of HPV exposure in the subgroups of the male population, including men who have sex with women (MSW), men who have sex with men (MSM) and men who have sex with both men and women (MSMW). This dissertation was undertaken to understand and characterize humoral immune response, measured by detectable serum antibody IgG, to HPV 6, 11, 16 and 1
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Rice, Cara Exten. "Risk Factors for Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIV in Men who have Sex with Men: Examination of a PSA Biomarker, Sexual Behaviors, and the Role of Body Image." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1397430570.

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Ayer, Amrita, Eddy R. Segura, Amaya Perez-Brumer, et al. "Sexual health norms and communication patterns within the close social networks of men who have sex with men and transgender women in Lima, Peru: a 2017 cross-sectional study." BioMed Central Ltd, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/657337.

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Background: Social networks, norms, and discussions about sexual health may inform sexual practices, influencing risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or sexually transmitted infection (STI) acquisition. To better understand social networks of Peruvian men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (trans women), we examined key social network members (SNMs), participant perceptions of these network members’ opinions toward sexual health behaviors, and associations between network member characteristics and condomless anal intercourse (CAI). Methods: In a 2017 cross-sectional study
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43

Semba, Allex Medson Mello. "An assessment of HIV and AIDS knowledge, attitudes and safer sex practices among student men who have sex with men (MSM) at a higher education institution in the Western Cape." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97132.

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Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to measure the level of HIV and Aids knowledge, attitudes and safer sex practices among student men who have sex with men (MSM) at a higher education institution in the Western Cape. The study served to recommend guidelines for effective and enhanced targeted intervention response for MSM student community. A total of 36 MSM students aged between 19 and 36 (of which most were South African, black and Xhosa speaking) were recruited to take part in the study. Selection was done via snowball sampli
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Steininger, Katharina [Verfasser]. "HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) are at high risk of development of significant liver fibrosis after an episode of acute hepatitis C / Katharina Steininger." Berlin : Medizinische Fakultät Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1153769654/34.

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Holliday, Christopher Scott. "Risky Sexual Behavior among African-American Men Who Have Sex with Men: The Effects of Peer Norms for Condom Use on Risky Sexual Behavior as Moderated by Socio-Demographic, Socio-Contextual, and Health-Related Variables." unrestricted, 2006. http://etd.gsu.edu/theses/available/etd-07282006-143134/.

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Thesis (M.A.)--Georgia State University, 2006.<br>John Peterson, committee chair; Roger Bakeman, James Emshoff, committee members. Electronic text (79 p.) : digital, PDF file. Description based on contents viewed Aug. 9, 2007. Includes bibliographical references (p. 70-79).
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Arando, Lasagabaster Maider. "La reemergencia de la sífilis en Barcelona 2003-2015." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669943.

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En muchas ciudades europeas y norteamericanas se ha visto un incremento importante de los casos de sífilis, en relación a las conductas de riesgo. Esta tesis analiza la situación en Barcelona a partir de 2 estudios, uno retrospectivo y otro prospectivo realizados en la unidad de ITS de Vall d’Hebron-Drassanes. En el estudio retrospectivo se ha observado un incremento del 300% de los casos de sífilis precoz durante el periodo 2003-2013, afectando, sobre todo, a HSH, de los cuales el 30% presentaban una coinfección con el VIH. Dicho aumento se ha correlacionado con el número de contactos sexual
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Kessler, Laura E. "Examing Links of Racial and Sexual Identity Development, Psychological Well-being, and Sexual Risks Among HIV-Positive, Same Sex Attracted African American Men." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1216915387.

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Suarez-Diaz, Emmanuelle. "Expériences de dépistage du VIH à résultat rapide, en milieu communautaire et peu médicalisé : une analyse psychosociale." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM3071.

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Depuis 2007, la réglementation sur le cadre du dépistage en France évolue et se montre favorable à la création d’expérimentations de dépistage communautaire. Cette recherche propose une analyse psychosociale des expériences de dépistage dans le cadre de deux protocoles expérimentaux: ANRS Com’Test et ANRS DragTest. Les objectifs principaux des protocoles sont (1) l’étude de la faisabilité d’un dépistage rapide du VIH effectué par des acteurs communautaires non médicaux (association de lutte contre le sida Aides), auprès des hommes ayant des rapports sexuels avec des hommes, en utilisant les te
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Hildreth, Valencia L. Beckley. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus Disparity in Black Men who Have Sex With Men." ScholarWorks, 2018. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/5629.

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The HIV/AIDS epidemic continues to be a challenge in the men who have sex with men (MSM) population. Initiatives to decrease rates of new HIV infections have proven less than optimal. Despite evidence-based interventions to curtail the prevalence and incidence rates of HIV infection, Black MSM have been most impacted with increased HIV incidence. The purpose of this quantitative correlational study was to explore the relationship, if any, between age, online and physical venues attended by participants within the last thirty days, neighborhood's perceived social environment, and HIV incidence
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Boyce, Paul. "Men who have sex with men in Calcutta : gender, discourse and anthropology." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2005. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/40/.

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In this thesis I analyse paradigms for the conceptualisation of male-to-male sexuality as put forward in HIV/AIDS programming in India. This is an especially pertinent project; over the last decade, international and national HIV/AIDS agencies working in India have increasingly identified men who have sex with men as a ‘target population’ for community based intervention. By contrast, within the broader milieu of Indian society the notion of homosexual identity exercises little cognitive grip as a salient category for the constitution of specific persons. This is not withstanding ‘modern’, pre
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