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1

Marcinek, Adrián, and Marek Pástor. "Initial Analysis of Multi Active Bridge Converter." Acta Electrotechnica et Informatica 23, no. 2 (2023): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aei-2023-0007.

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Abstract This paper introduces a design of a modular multiport converter, employing active bridges. The design incorporates a modular structure, and the paper begins by conducting steady state analyses to evaluate the converter’s characteristics. Subsequently, a RMS current equation, average current equation and power distribution equation are derived. From these equations is derived equation for delay of specific port. Lastly, a multi active bridge described in this way is verified by simulation.
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2

Li, Zheng Ying, Peng Peng Dang, and De Jian Mu. "MR Damper Semiactive Control for Bridge under Multi-Support Seismic Excitation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 90-93 (September 2011): 1402–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.90-93.1402.

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For vibration control of long-span arch bridges under multi-support seismic excitation, this paper presents schemes of control to seismic responses of arch bridges with Magneto-Rheological dampers(MRD). In the semi-active control system of arch bridge-MRD, Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG)-based Sign function control algorithm is used to command MRD,and traveling wave effects on the responses of structure are considered. The Nimu arch bridge is used as a simulation example to verify the proposed control scheme. Numerical results show that traveling wave effects have no unfavorable influence on t
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3

Shi, Li Ping, Zheng Da Wang, and Ya Jing Hu. "Study of Cascade Seven-Level Parallel Active Filter." Advanced Materials Research 433-440 (January 2012): 6038–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.433-440.6038.

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Multi-level inverter can output high voltage directly and can be connected without transformer, so it is applied more and more widely in high power situation. This paper presents a cascade H bridge seven-level parallel active power filter. This paper analyzes the principle of cascade H bridge multi-level inverter, designs a cascade H bridge seven-level SAPF based on CPS-SPWM, and the principle and the effect are simulated. The simulation results show that this system can compensate load harmonic current.
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4

Cheng, Yao, Pengqi Wang, and Qiang Xu. "Numerical Simulation Analysis of the Impact of Active Ground Fissures on Damage to Urban Overpasses." Applied Sciences 13, no. 12 (2023): 6925. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13126925.

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Urban overpasses, being long-span linear projects, are inevitably affected by ground fissure activities. This study focused on the three-span continuous overpass, and used the MIDAS GTS NX finite element simulation software to establish the model of an urban overpass crossing active ground fissures with different straddling ground fissure positions and hanging wall settlements. This study analyzed the deformation and stress characteristics of soil and bridges induced by ground fissures under different working conditions. The results demonstrate that the soil’s displacement response is mainly c
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5

Tsang, Kai‐Ming, and Wai‐Lok Chan. "Multi‐level multi‐output single‐phase active rectifier using cascaded H‐bridge converter." IET Power Electronics 7, no. 4 (2014): 784–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-pel.2013.0242.

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6

Lin, Min, Xiang Wei Zhang, and Si Yuan Chen. "Stochastic Responses of Vehicle-Bridge Coupling System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 178-181 (May 2012): 2312–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.178-181.2312.

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In this paper,we want to obtain the research of virtual vehicle-birdge coupling system, a vehicle-bridge coupling model was established based on the multi-point Pseudo Excitation Method model, and then the simulation result was gained by ANSYS. First,a detailed multi-body dynamic model of the vehicle was established by using ADAMS/VIEW software package; secondly, a stochastic controller was designed for active suspension system and worked out by means of Matlab/Simulink, the proposed control algorithm was integrated with the multi-body dynamic vehicle model and the coupling system simulations
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7

Vermulst, Bas J. D., Jorge L. Duarte, Elena A. Lomonova, and Korneel G. E. Wijnands. "Scalable multi‐port active‐bridge converters: modelling and optimised control." IET Power Electronics 10, no. 1 (2017): 80–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-pel.2016.0191.

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8

Wei, Shusheng, and Wusong Wen. "High-Frequency Oscillation of the Active-Bridge-Transformer-Based DC/DC Converter." Energies 15, no. 9 (2022): 3311. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15093311.

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The dual-active-bridge converter (DAB) has attracted tremendous attention in recent years. However, its EMI issues, especially the high-frequency oscillation (HFO) induced by the dv/dt and parasitic elements of the transformer, are significant challenges. The multi-active-bridge converter (MAB) based on the multi-winding transformer also faces similar problems, which are even more complicated. This article investigates the HFO of active-bridge-transformer-based DC/DC converters including DAB and MAB. Firstly, the general HFO model is studied using the analysis of the AC equivalent circuit cons
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9

Tarraf, Rebecca, David Frey, Sylvain Leirens, Sebastien Carcouet, Xavier Maynard, and Yves Lembeye. "Modeling and Control of a Hybrid-Fed Triple-Active Bridge Converter." Energies 16, no. 16 (2023): 6007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16166007.

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In general, the structures of Multi-Active Bridge (MAB) converters that can be found in the literature are usually based on voltage converters. However, in some cases, it could be interesting to have a current-fed input due to load characteristics or operation constraints. This leads to a hybrid MAB structure mixing both current-fed and voltage-fed bridges. In this paper, a new hybrid-fed, fully coupled Triple-Active Bridge (TAB) converter topology with two voltage-fed ports and one current-fed port is studied, modelled and controlled. In the first place, a generalized average model (GAM) is d
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10

Fenwick, Axel J., David C. Lin, and Bertrand C. W. Tanner. "Myosin cross-bridge kinetics slow at longer muscle lengths during isometric contractions in intact soleus from mice." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 288, no. 1950 (2021): 20202895. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2020.2895.

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Muscle contraction results from force-generating cross-bridge interactions between myosin and actin. Cross-bridge cycling kinetics underlie fundamental contractile properties, such as active force production and energy utilization. Factors that influence cross-bridge kinetics at the molecular level propagate through the sarcomeres, cells and tissue to modulate whole-muscle function. Conversely, movement and changes in the muscle length can influence cross-bridge kinetics on the molecular level. Reduced, single-molecule and single-fibre experiments have shown that increasing the strain on cross
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11

Teng, Fei, Dezheng Kong, Zixuan Cui, et al. "DCSST Multi-Modular Equalization Scheme Based on Distributed Control." Sensors 21, no. 23 (2021): 8125. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21238125.

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As an important part of the DC micro-grid, DC solid-state transformers (DCSST) usually use a dual-loop control that combines the input equalization and output voltage loop. This strategy fails to ensure output equalization when the parameters of each dual active bridge (DAB) converter module are inconsistent, thus reducing the operational efficiency of the DCSST. To solve the above problems, a DCSST-balancing control strategy based on loop current suppression is presented. By fixing the phase-shifting angle within the bridge and adjusting the phase-shifting angle between bridges, the circulati
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12

Wright, Iain A., Neil J. Findlay, Sasikumar Arumugam, et al. "Fused H-shaped tetrathiafulvalene–oligothiophenes as charge transport materials for OFETs and OPVs." J. Mater. Chem. C 2, no. 15 (2014): 2674–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3tc32571g.

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13

Xie, Xu, and T. Y. Yang. "Performance Evaluation of Chinese High-Speed Railway Bridges Under Seismic Loads." International Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics 20, no. 05 (2020): 2050066. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219455420500662.

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The multi-span simply supported (MSSS) box girder bridge is the most used structural form for the high-speed railway (HSR) in China. In structural design, it is required that the MSSS bridge system has high stiffness and low deflection under the operation loads. With the expansion of the HSR network to regions that are seismically active, the seismic performance of MSSS bridges in these regions is an issue of great concern. In this study, the performance-based earthquake engineering (PBEE) methodology originally developed to quantify the seismic performance of buildings and bridges has been ad
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14

Snehalika, Snehalika, Ranjeeta Patel, Amruta Abhishek, Chinmoy Kumar Panigrahi, and Ranjan Keshari Pati. "A new GaN-based converter design for electric vehicle charging system." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 15, no. 3 (2024): 1594–608. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v15.i3.pp1594-1608.

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The research work proposes a gallium nitride (GaN) based isolated bidirectional DC-DC (IBDC)-triple active bridge (TAB) based multi-port converter (MPC) for electric vehicle (EV) charging. The proposed GaN IBDC-TAB based MPC incorporates one input port (Port 1) and two output ports (Port 2 and Port 3) for charging, implying the use of fewer components compared to a conventional dual active bridge (DAB) charging system. The output ports can be operated individually in single active bridge (SAB), Dual active bridge (DAB), and TAB modes. A 12 kW GaN IBDC-TAB based MPC converter is designed for si
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15

El-Khoury, Omar, Chung Kim, Abdollah Shafieezadeh, Jee Eun Hur, and Gwang Hee Heo. "Mitigation of the seismic response of multi-span bridges using MR dampers: Experimental study of a new SMC-based controller." Journal of Vibration and Control 24, no. 1 (2016): 83–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077546316633540.

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Pounding between adjacent structures has been a concern in multi-span bridges in recent earthquakes. In this paper, a pounding mitigation strategy using magnetorheological dampers is proposed, and its performance is tested for a three-span bridge using a series of shake-table experiments. A new semi-active control algorithm called SMC-OPC is developed that is based on a clipped sliding mode control (SMC) with sliding surfaces designed using an optimal polynomial control (OPC) approach. The control design uses a stochastically linearized model of the nonlinear bridge with passive components of
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16

Fraytag, Jeferson, André Luís Kirsten, and Marcelo Lobo Heldwein. "IMPACTS OF THE MULTI-VARIABLES MODULATION ON TRANSFORMER AND SOFT-SWITCHING OF A DUAL-ACTIVE-BRIDGE." Eletrônica de Potência 25, no. 3 (2020): 249–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18618/rep.2020.3.0016.

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17

Yılmaz, Mehmet F., and Barlas Ö. Çağlayan. "Seismic assessment of a multi-span steel railway bridge in Turkey based on nonlinear time history." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 18, no. 1 (2018): 231–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-231-2018.

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Abstract. Many research studies have shown that bridges are vulnerable to earthquakes, graphically confirmed by incidents such as the San Fernando (1971 USA), Northridge (1994 USA), Great Hanshin (1995 Japan), and Chi-Chi (1999 Taiwan) earthquakes, amongst many others. The studies show that fragility curves are useful tools for bridge seismic risk assessments, which can be generated empirically or analytically. Empirical fragility curves can be generated where damage reports from past earthquakes are available, but otherwise, analytical fragility curves can be generated from structural seismic
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18

Granata, Samuele, Marco Di Benedetto, Cristina Terlizzi, Riccardo Leuzzi, Stefano Bifaretti, and Pericle Zanchetta. "Power Electronics Converters for the Internet of Energy: A Review." Energies 15, no. 7 (2022): 2604. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15072604.

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This paper presents a comprehensive review of multi-port power electronics converters used for application in AC, DC, or hybrid distribution systems in an Internet of Energy scenario. In particular, multi-port solid-state transformer (SST) topologies have been addressed and classified according to their isolation capabilities and their conversion stages configurations. Non-conventional configurations have been considered. A comparison of the most relevant features and design specifications between popular topologies has been provided through a comprehensive and effective table. Potential benef
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19

Ning, Jing. "Model Reduction and Seismic Active Control of an Multi-Spanned Highway Bridge." Applied Mechanics and Materials 405-408 (September 2013): 1986–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.405-408.1986.

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The Eigen mode reduction method and active control and passive base isolation strategies are exerted on one continuous isolated prestressed concrete bridge. The goal of this study is to check the applicability of the eigen mode reduction method and LQR control law on the isolated continuous or rigid-connection type bridge, to find a more effective control strategy when nonlinearity is introduced. A spaced frame finite-element model is developed by a MATLAB program coded by the author, its validity is checked through comparisons with a sap2000 model. In this program, the nonlinearities of 3 dif
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20

Gibbs, I. A., and D. S. Kimmel. "Active current balance between parallel thyristors in multi-bridge AC-DC rectifiers." IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 16, no. 4 (2001): 334–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/60.969472.

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21

Lei, Tao, Cenying Wu, and Xiaofei Liu. "Multi-Objective Optimization Control for the Aerospace Dual-Active Bridge Power Converter." Energies 11, no. 5 (2018): 1168. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11051168.

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22

Yan, Gui Yun, and Zheng Zhang. "Predictive Control of a Cable-Stayed Bridge under Multiple-Support Excitations." Applied Mechanics and Materials 66-68 (July 2011): 268–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.66-68.268.

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This paper presents a predictive control strategy for seismic protection of a benchmark cable-stayed bridge with consideration of multiple-support excitations. In this active control strategy, a multi-step predictive model is built to estimate the seismic dynamics of cable-stayed bridge and the effects of some complicated factors such as time-varying, model mismatching, disturbances and uncertainty of controlled system, are taken into account by the prediction error feedback in the multi-step predictive model. The prediction error is that the actual system output is compared to the model predi
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23

Sun, Meng-Jia, Hai-Jing Nie, Jian-Nian Yao, and Yu-Wu Zhong. "Bis-triarylamine with a cyclometalated diosmium bridge: A multi-stage redox-active system." Chinese Chemical Letters 26, no. 6 (2015): 649–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cclet.2015.03.032.

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24

Gu, Yu, Xiaofeng Zhang, Bingyang Wang, Zhangwen Jia, and Anshou Li. "Research on a Wide-Output Resonant Converter with Multi-Mode Switching." Energies 15, no. 18 (2022): 6754. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15186754.

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In this article, a resonant converter based on a series-parallel self-adjusting rectifier structure is proposed. By changing the driving signal of the switch, the converter has four working modes: full-bridge structure frequency modulation control, full-bridge structure phase-shift control, half-bridge structure frequency modulation control and half-bridge structure phase-shift control. The newly proposed resonant converter retains the soft switching characteristics of the LLC resonant converter and the mode switching can be completed only through software control without adding additional swi
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25

Snehalika, Snehalika, Ranjeeta Patel, Amruta Abhishek, Chinmoy Kumar Panigrahi, and Ranjan Keshari Pati. "A new GaN-based converter design for electric vehicle charging system." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 15, no. 3 (2024): 1594. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v15.i3.pp1594-1608.

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The research work proposes a gallium nitride (GaN) based isolated bidirectional DC-DC (IBDC)-triple active bridge (TAB) based multi-port converter (MPC) for electric vehicle (EV) charging. The proposed GaN IBDC-TAB based MPC incorporates one input port (Port 1) and two output ports (Port 2 and Port 3) for charging, implying the use of fewer components compared to a conventional dual active bridge (DAB) charging system. The output ports can be operated individually in single active bridge (SAB), Dual active bridge (DAB), and TAB modes. A 12 kW GaN IBDC-TAB based MPC converter is designed for si
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26

Koohi, Peyman, Alan J. Watson, Jon C. Clare, Thiago Batista Soeiro, and Patrick W. Wheeler. "A Survey on Multi-Active Bridge DC-DC Converters: Power Flow Decoupling Techniques, Applications, and Challenges." Energies 16, no. 16 (2023): 5927. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16165927.

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Multi-port DC-DC converters are a promising solution for a wide range of applications involving multiple DC sources, storage elements, and loads. Multi-active bridge (MAB) converters have attracted the interest of researchers over the past two decades due to their potential advantages such as high power density, high transfer ratio, and galvanic isolation, for example, compared to other solutions. However, the coupled power flow nature of MAB converters makes their control implementation difficult, and due to the multi-input, multi-output (MIMO) structure of their control systems, a decoupling
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27

Santoro, Danilo, Iñigo Kortabarria, Andrea Toscani, Carlo Concari, Paolo Cova, and Nicola Delmonte. "PV Modules Interfacing Isolated Triple Active Bridge for Nanogrid Applications." Energies 14, no. 10 (2021): 2854. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14102854.

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DC nanogrid architectures with Photovoltaic (PV) modules are expected to grow significantly in the next decades. Therefore, the integration of multi-port power converters and high-frequency isolation links are of increasing interest. The Triple Active Bridge (TAB) topology shows interesting advantages in terms of isolation, Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS) over wide load and input voltage ranges and high frequency operation capability. Thus, controlling PV modules is not an easy task due to the complexity and control stability of the system. In fact, the TAB power transfer function has many degree
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28

Guo, Yanfeng, Yongliang Zhang, Xiaozhong Li, and Hongqiang Lu. "Research on the Layout of Jacks for Multi-T Girder Bridge in Active Underpinning." Journal of Engineering Studies 10, no. 05 (2018): 466–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1224.2018.00466.

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29

Tsang, K. M., W. L. Chan, and Xin Tang. "Multi-level Shunt Active Power Filter Using Modular Cascade H-bridge and Delay Firing." Electric Power Components and Systems 41, no. 6 (2013): 605–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15325008.2013.763307.

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30

Lo, Kuo-Yuan, Kuo-Hsiang Liu, Li-Xin Chen, Ching-Yu Chen, Chang-Heng Shih, and Jyun-Ting Lin. "Multi-Mode Control of a Bidirectional Converter for Battery Energy Storage System." Energies 15, no. 21 (2022): 8114. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15218114.

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In this paper, a bidirectional converter with multi-mode control strategies is proposed for a battery energy storage system (BESS). This proposed converter, which is composed of a half-bridge-type dual-active-bridge (HBDAB) converter and an H-bridge inverter, is able to operate the BESS with different power conditions and achieve the DC–AC function for lower input DC voltage applications. For the HBDAB converter, the variable-frequency control (VFC) and phase-shift control (PSC) are both adopted to achieve zero-voltage switching over a wider power range and the battery module balance control c
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31

Hamzah, Mustafa Kareem, and Farzad Hejazi. "Numerical Performance of Energy Dissipation Slotted Plate for Bridge Unseating Prevention." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 961, no. 1 (2022): 012071. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/961/1/012071.

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Abstract Recently, the bridge unseating prevention devices are widely used in active seismic zones. These devices are stiffness dependant, velocity dependant and energy dissipation devices. The energy dissipation devices are designed to overcome the energy that transfers from bridge substructure to superstructure. However, the current devices are not controlled to function with different ground motion intensities and should be replaced after yielding. Therefore, this research introduced a slotted plate energy dissipation device with three parts, each part function in known deformation range. T
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32

Yousfi, Abdelkader, Youcef Bot, Fayçal Mehedi, and Abdelkader Chaker. "Current model predictive control for three-phase active power filter using cascaded H-bridge multilevel converter." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 21, no. 2 (2021): 714–22. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v21.i2.pp714-722.

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Different technologies in particular in the medium and high-power conversion were implemented and taken into consideration in the last few years. These inverter topologies have been demonstrated to ensure the generation of high-quality voltage waveforms based on power half-conductor switches, which operate on the fundamental frequency. The multilevel inverter H-bridge is a promising alternative among the available multi-level inverter topologies. A predictional current control algorithm for multi-level converters and use on a three-phase cascaded inverter H-bridge. This article reports on a co
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33

Gregor, Raul, Julio Pacher, Alejandro Espinoza, Alfredo Renault, Leonardo Comparatore, and Magno Ayala. "Harmonics Compensation by Using a Multi-Modular H-Bridge-Based Multilevel Converter." Energies 14, no. 15 (2021): 4698. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14154698.

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This paper presents an active power filter based on a seven-level cascade H-bridge where the main contribution is a control strategy that combines model-based predictive control, the voltage vectors of the converter output levels, the phase shift PWM technique, and suboptimal DC-link voltage control. The proposed scheme greatly simplified the overall control system, making it well suited to compensate the current harmonics distortion at the grid side, generated by nonlinear loads connected to the point of common coupling. In addition, the proposed method achieved a balancing of the capacitor v
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34

Tandekar, Jitendra, Amit Ojha, and Shailendra Jain. "Five-Level Cascaded H-Bridge MLC-Based Shunt Active Power Filter for Active Harmonics Mitigation in Distributed Network." Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 28, no. 02 (2018): 1950035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021812661950035x.

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This paper presents an investigation on mitigation of current harmonics, using Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Converter (CHB-MLC)-based Shunt Active Power Filter (SAPF). Development and analysis of SAPF for harmonic compensation in distribution network for power quality improvement has been discussed. In the proposed work, transformer-less CHB MLC is used which reduces weight and cost of the system. Moreover, a novel controller based on average power method is adopted for generation of compensation active filter current. In order to generate switching signals, multi-carrier Alternate Phase Oppos
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Shi, Xiaolong, Jianguo Zhu, Dylan Lu, and Li Li. "Multi-Functional Model Predictive Control with Mutual Influence Elimination for Three-Phase AC/DC Converters in Energy Conversion." Energies 12, no. 9 (2019): 1616. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12091616.

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Conventional model predictive control (MPC)-based direct power control of the three-phase full-bridge AC/DC converter usually suffers from the parametric coupling between active and reactive powers. A reference change of either the active or reactive power will influence the other, deteriorating the dynamic-state performance. In addition, the steady-state performance affected by one-step-delay arising from computation and communication processes in the digital implementation should be improved in consideration of switching frequency reduction. In combination with the proposed novel mutual infl
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36

Ramu, Velishala, P. Satish Kumar, and G. N. Sreenivas. "Distributed Generation Integration to Grid using Multi-Level CHB Inverter." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 7, no. 2 (2017): 312. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v7.i2.pp312-321.

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Environmental conditions, electrical modeling and developments in industries led to new power generation epoch where fat section of power required for load section is fed through extensive induction of distributed resources generally known as distributed generation [DG]. Distributed generation reduces the risk of environmental pollution and distance criterion posed from conventional power generation. This paper presents grid integration scheme of distributed generation using five-level cascaded H-Bridge (CHB) inverter. Reference currents used to produce pulses for switches in CHB are generated
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37

Mondragón, Claudia M. Cortés, José M. Jara Guerrero, Bertha A. Olmos Navarrete, and Guillermo Martínez Ruiz. "Fragility Curves of RC Bridges in México." Applied Mechanics and Materials 906 (April 29, 2022): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-r57m3u.

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Large earthquakes have epicenters on the Pacific Coast of Mexico and many of them are responsible of damages in reinforced concrete (RC) bridges. The Pacific Coast is a highly active seismic zone where most of the strong earthquakes in the country occur. In this region, there are new and old RC bridges subjected to ground motions from interplate and intraplate seismic sources. This study evaluates the seismic vulnerability of ten RC bridges, with typical geometry in Mexico, and two existing bridges located close to the Pacific Coast of Mexico. The group of ten bridges includes two span lengths
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38

Kamel, Saleh, and Mahmoud Omar. "Asymmetrical four-wire cascaded h-bridge multi-level inverter based shunt active power filter supplied by a photovoltaic source." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 12, no. 3 (2021): 1673–86. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i3.pp1673-1686.

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This paper presents a novel shunt active power filter (SAPF). The power converter that is used in this SAPF is constructed from a four-leg asymmetric multi-level cascaded H-bridge (CHB) inverter that is fed from a photovoltaic source. A three-dimensional space vector modulation (3D-SVPWM) technique is adopted in this work. The multi-level inverter can generate 27-level output with harmonic content is almost zero. In addition to the capability to inject reactive power and mitigating the harmonics, the proposed SAPF has also, the ability to inject real power as it is fed from a PV source. Moreov
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39

Lee, Gi-Young, Chul-Min Kim, Jungho Han, and Jong-Soo Kim. "A Control Strategy for Suppressing Zero-Crossing Current of Single-Phase Half-Bridge Active Neutral-Point-Clamped Three-Level Inverter." Electronics 13, no. 19 (2024): 3929. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13193929.

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Multi-level inverters have characteristics suitable for high-voltage and high-power applications through various topology configurations. These reduce harmonic distortion and improve the quality of the output waveform by generating a multi-level output voltage waveform. In particular, an active neutral-point-clamped topology is one of the multi-level inverters advantageous for high-power and medium-voltage applications. It has the advantage of controlling the output waveform more precisely by actively clamping the neutral point using an active switch and diode. However, it has a problem, which
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Martín, Juan Carlos, Carmen Orden-Cruz, and Slimane Zergane. "Islamic Finance and Halal Tourism: An Unexplored Bridge for Smart Specialization." Sustainability 12, no. 14 (2020): 5736. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12145736.

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Since the 1960s, Halal industry and Islamic Finance have grown in parallel without implementing adequate synergies. Halal tourism is a fast-growing sector of Halal industry, and the connection with Islamic Finance has hardly been researched. The aim of this paper is to analyse whether Islamic Finance can play an active role in developing Halal Tourism. This topic has not been empirically researched in the literature. The methodology is based on a fuzzy hybrid multi-criteria method that satisfactorily handles the imprecise nature associated with the information provided by Likert scales. Our re
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Higa, Hayato, and Jun-ichi Itoh. "Development of Flying Capacitor Dual Active Bridge Converter using Multi-mode Operation depending on Output Power." IEEJ Transactions on Industry Applications 137, no. 10 (2017): 760–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1541/ieejias.137.760.

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Fraytag, Jeferson, André Luís Kirsten, and Marcelo Lobo Heldwein. "Impact analysis of a multi‐variables modulation on the transformer of the dual‐active‐bridge converter." IET Power Electronics 13, no. 5 (2020): 1041–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-pel.2019.0963.

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Szelka, Janusz, and Zbigniew Wrona. "Determinant factors of using data and knowledge in bridge engineering." MATEC Web of Conferences 262 (2019): 07012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201926207012.

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Complexity and heterogeneity of information and decision processes in bridge construction necessitates the use of heterogeneous and complex information resources. However, for data collection and processing in this area, transactional database systems are mainly employed. They allow only the processing of detailed precise data as well as static ones. Other categories of data used in this area, including, for instance, fuzzy, temporal or active data, make it necessary to use additional specialized database systems. A similar remark can be made in relation to the various categories of acquired a
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Fernandez-Hernandez, Alejandro, Fernando Gonzalez-Hernando, Asier Garcia-Bediaga, Irma Villar, and Gonzalo Abad. "Design Space Analysis of the Dual-Active-Bridge Converter for More Electric Aircraft." Energies 15, no. 24 (2022): 9503. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15249503.

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In the literature, different DC/DC power electronic converters (PECs) have been found to interconnect high-voltage DC and low-voltage DC grids in the electric power distribution networks of aircraft. In this scenario, the dual-active-bridge (DAB) converter has been shown to be one of the most promising topologies. The main disadvantages of this PEC are the large output capacitance required to satisfy more electric aircraft (MEA) requirements and the high conduction losses produced in low-voltage power devices of (LV). Therefore, this paper proposes analytical models to determine the voltage ri
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Bossi, Giuseppe, Nicola Campagna, Mauro Boi, Rosario Miceli, and Alfonso Damiano. "An Inherent Decoupled Triple-Active Bridge Converter for All-Electric Aircraft DC Power Systems." Energies 17, no. 24 (2024): 6368. https://doi.org/10.3390/en17246368.

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This paper focuses on a power conditioning system for an all-electric aircraft (AEA) powered by a single battery pack. The research project aims to identify a multi-port DC/DC converter topology that adequately supplies the two DC buses connected to the propulsion system and auxiliary equipment, respectively. To achieve this, a triple-active bridge (TAB) in its inherently decoupled configuration has been investigated, prototyped, and experimentally verified. The TAB voltage control system was designed, simulated, and experimentally validated. Specifically, start-up, steady-state and step-load
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Van Wonderen, Jessica H., Vasily S. Oganesyan, Nicholas J. Watmough, David J. Richardson, Andrew J. Thomson, and Myles R. Cheesman. "Unexpected weak magnetic exchange coupling between haem and non-haem iron in the catalytic site of nitric oxide reductase (NorBC) from Paracoccus denitrificans1." Biochemical Journal 451, no. 3 (2013): 389–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj20121406.

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Bacterial NOR (nitric oxide reductase) is a major source of the powerful greenhouse gas N2O. NorBC from Paracoccus denitrificans is a heterodimeric multi-haem transmembrane complex. The active site, in NorB, comprises high-spin haem b3 in close proximity with non-haem iron, FeB. In oxidized NorBC, the active site is EPR-silent owing to exchange coupling between FeIII haem b3 and FeBIII (both S=5/2). On the basis of resonance Raman studies [Moënne-Loccoz, Richter, Huang, Wasser, Ghiladi, Karlin and de Vries (2000) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122, 9344–9345], it has been assumed that the coupling is media
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Khalid, Ihtisham, Vasilis Maglogiannis, Dries Naudts, Adnan Shahid, and Ingrid Moerman. "Intra-Technology Enhancements for Multi-Service Multi-Priority Short-Range V2X Communication." Sensors 25, no. 8 (2025): 2564. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25082564.

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Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems (C-ITSs) are emerging as transformative technologies, paving the way for safe and fully automated driving solutions. As the demand for autonomous vehicles accelerates, the development of advanced Radio Access Technologies capable of delivering reliable, low-latency vehicular communications has become paramount. Standardized approaches for Vehicular-to-Everything (V2X) communication often fall short in addressing the dynamic and diverse requirements of multi-service, multi-priority systems. Conventional vehicular networks employ static parameters s
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Saleh, Kamel, and Omar Mahmoud. "Asymmetrical four-wire cascaded h-bridge multi-level inverter based shunt active power filter supplied by a photovoltaic source." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 12, no. 3 (2021): 1673. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i3.pp1673-1686.

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<span>This paper presents a novel shunt active power filter (SAPF). The power converter that is used in this SAPF is constructed from a four-leg asymmetric multi-level cascaded H-bridge (CHB) inverter that is fed from a photovoltaic source. A three-dimensional space vector modulation (3D-SVPWM) technique is adopted in this work. The multi-level inverter can generate 27-level output with harmonic content is almost zero. In addition to the capability to inject reactive power and mitigating the harmonics, the proposed SAPF has also, the ability to inject real power as it is fed from a PV so
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Lasri, Othmane, Pier Francesco Giordano, Maria Pina Limongelli, and Mattia Previtali. "Remote monitoring of a concrete bridge using PSInSAR." ce/papers 6, no. 5 (2023): 893–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cepa.2189.

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AbstractStructural health monitoring (SHM) can support decision makers in structural integrity management by providing information about occurrence of damage and its evolution in time. Recently, due to new Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) missions, remote sensing through active satellites provides a promising methodology capable of monitoring infrastructure assets. This paper investigates the use of Multi‐Temporal Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (MT‐InSAR) processing to monitor the structural health of bridges. The full interferometry processing chain is applied using Sentinel‐1 syntheti
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Kontos, E., G. Tsolaridis, R. Teodorescu, and P. Bauer. "Full-bridge MMC DC fault ride-through and STATCOM operation in multi-terminal HVDC grids." Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences Technical Sciences 65, no. 5 (2017): 653–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bpasts-2017-0070.

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Abstract This paper investigates a control structure to enhance the DC fault ride-through capability of a full-bridge modular multilevel converter (MMC) station, while ensuring a stable controlled operation as a STATCOM during DC faults without the need for fault isolation. Taking advantage of the switching states of a full-bridge submodule, a DC current controller is proposed, which provides the DC voltage reference for the modulation when a DC fault is detected. By changing the outer controllers strategy from DC voltage or active power control to converter energy control during a fault, the
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