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Journal articles on the topic 'Multi-axial stress'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 25 May 2024

Last updated: 27 July 2025

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1

Ha, Je Chang, Joon Hyun Lee, Masaaki Tabuchi, and A. Toshimitsu Yokobori Jr. "Estimation of Creep Crack Growth Properties Using Circumferential Notched Round Bar Specimen for 12CrWCoB Rotor Steel." Key Engineering Materials 297-300 (November 2005): 397–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.297-300.397.

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Most heat resisting materials in structural components are used under multi-axial stress conditions and under such conditions ductile materials often exhibit brittle manner and low creep ductility at elevated temperature. Creep crack initiation and growth properties are also affected by multi-axial stress and it is important to evaluate these effects when laboratory data are applied to structural components. Creep crack growth tests using circumferential notched round bar specimens are a simple method to investigate multi-axial stress effects without using complicated test facilities. Creep cr

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2

Zhang, Jian Bing, and Xiang Hong Lv. "Fatigue Analysis of the Drill String According to Multiaxial Stress." Advanced Materials Research 418-420 (December 2011): 993–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.418-420.993.

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To find out the cause for fatigue failure of a drill string used in oil field drilling, and considering the actual working conditions, axial, radial and circumferential cyclic stresses borne by the drill string in borehole of oil and gas well, fatigue strength of drill string is analyzed based on multi-axial fatigue assessment method. Then the formula to calculate the mean stress of multi-axial load of the drill string is obtained, and the formula serves as a method to calculate multi-axial fatigue life of the drill string, which has been verified through field data. It is realized that multi-

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3

Yao, Jia Wei, Shi Yong Sun, and Hao Ran Chen. "Nonlinear Constitutive Model Research on Concrete (Uni-Axial or Multi-Axial)." Advanced Materials Research 261-263 (May 2011): 238–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.261-263.238.

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Combined with Jones-Nelson-Morgan model applied to ceramics and graphite successfully, the nonlinear constitutive model of concrete is obtained through large number of tests in this paper. The model takes concrete as nonlinear elastic isotropic material. By using strain energy function, it makes the nonlinear mechanics behavior of concrete as the function of strain energy. According to the mechanics behavior of concrete, a simple model is obtained by increasing stress to realize the model calculation program. The model can be extended to the constitutive model analysis of concrete under biaxia

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4

Shimomura, Taku, and Akira Shimamoto. "Influence of Anisotropic Materials on Stress Intensity Factor under Biaxial Stress Conditions." Key Engineering Materials 321-323 (October 2006): 1389–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.321-323.1389.

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Polymer materials are used in the structural members such as aircraft, ship, automobiles in order to enlarge and lighten the machinery and structures. In such the machinery and structures, the complex destruction phenomena are generating by the deterioration of use conditions of the polymer materials. And the materials are placed under biaxial or multi-axial stress conditions rather than uni-axial stress conditions due to their complicated structures. To understand the basic deformation behaviours and the features in destruction process under multi-axial stress conditions is more important in

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5

Campello, Luca, Vivien Denis, Raffaella Sesana, Cristiana Delprete, and Roger Serra. "New Experimental Single-Axis Excitation Set-Up for Multi-Axial Random Fatigue Assessments." Machines 13, no. 7 (2025): 539. https://doi.org/10.3390/machines13070539.

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Fatigue failure, generated by local multi-axial random state stress, frequently occurs in many engineering fields. Therefore, it is customary to perform experimental vibration tests for a structural durability assessment. Over the years, a number of testing methodologies, which differ in terms of the testing machines, specimen geometry, and type of excitation, have been proposed. The aim of this paper is to describe a new testing procedure for random multi-axial fatigue testing. In particular, the paper presents the experimental set-up, the testing procedure, and the data analysis procedure to

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6

Sugiura, R., A. T. Yokobori, M. Arai, M. Tabuchi, and A. Fuji. "Effect of embrittlement on creep crack growth rate for W-added 12Cr ferritic heat resistant steel concerning multi-axial stress and aging." Strength, Fracture and Complexity: An International Journal 4, no. 4 (2006): 225–35. https://doi.org/10.3233/sfc-2006-085.

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When materials are used as component of a structure, the multi-axial stress field may be caused due to the locality of stress field in component structures such as plastic constraint, which is related to the structural brittleness. Furthermore, it has been observed that cracking is induced by the deterioration of the material microstructure, which is related to the aging effect. From the point of practical use, it is important to consider the characterizations of the creep crack growth rate and its life under these conditions to predict the life of creep crack growth. In the present paper, the

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7

HONDA, Kazuo, Takaaki SARAI, and Yukihiro HARA. "Microscopic residual stress in metals deformed plastically under multi-axial stress." Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series A 54, no. 500 (1988): 621–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/kikaia.54.621.

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8

Frydrych, Iwona, Nannan Tao, Si Chen, Liping Wang, and Wei Wu. "Tensile-tensile Fatigue Behavior of Multi-axial Warp-knitted Reinforced Composite." Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe 26, no. 1(127) (2018): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.7800.

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An experimental study was carried out on the fatigue behaviour of multi-axial warp-knitted fabric composites. Composite samples reinforced with multi-axial warp-knitted fabric/matrix were manufactured by the vacuum-assisted resin transfer moulding method. Tensile-tensile fatigue cycling was carried out at different load levels, and S-N curves, tensile stress-strain curve and stiffness degradation of the multi-axial composite samples were obtained. Finally post-fatigue tensile tests were done at a stress level of 75%, at the stages of 1/3N and 2/3N, and the equivalent residual strength and stif

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9

Liu, Guo Jun, and Zhao Lan Wei. "Research on Failure Criterion of Concrete under Multi-Axial Stress." Applied Mechanics and Materials 423-426 (September 2013): 1059–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.423-426.1059.

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In the actual structure, the concrete materials are mainly in multi-axial stress state. Because of the rapid development of concrete structures and the continuous improvement of structural engineering analysis theory, engineers have put forward higher requirements for concrete performance under multi-axial stress research. Based on stress space, this paper studies strength failure criterion of concrete, analyzed its limitations, and proposed concrete strength failure criterion research directions. It plays a strong practical role in scientific research.

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10

Jasim, Haider. "Evaluation the Effect of Residual Stress on Fracture of Polyethylene Pipe under Pressure Loading." Basrah journal for engineering science 16, no. 2 (2016): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.33971/bjes.16.2.7.

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In this paper, the Weibull uni-axial and multi-axialthe distribution function for polyethylene pipes under pressure loadingwere developed and analyzed taking account of residual stress.The tensile test was achieved to determine mechanical properties andthe Weibull parameters. An experimental method using the hole drilling strain-gage method was used to measure the residualstresses in PE pipe and compare with that obtained fromnumerical finite element method (FEM). The obtained resultsshow that there is a convergence between uni-axial and multi-axialdistribution function, but multi-axial distri

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11

Shi, Xin Hong, Jian Yu Zhang, Rui Bao, and Bin Jun Fei. "The Effect of Stress Amplitude on Multi-Axial High-Cycle Fatigue Failure under Constant Amplitude Loading." Key Engineering Materials 417-418 (October 2009): 877–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.417-418.877.

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Studies about the effect of stress characteristics on multi-axial high-cycle fatigue of metals are still insufficient. Up to now, little work about the effect of different ratio of stress amplitude has been done on multi-axial fatigue under the same equivalent stress. In this paper, the effect of ratio of stress amplitude, under the same Von-Mises equivalent stress is studied from theory and experiment. The results show that the main factor of multi-axial high-cycle fatigue failure is the maximum principal stress. For proportional loading, fatigue life raises when ratio of stress amplitude inc

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12

Whiteman, Wayne E., and Morris S. Berman. "Fatigue Failure Results for Multi-Axial versus Uniaxial Stress Screen Vibration Testing." Shock and Vibration 9, no. 6 (2002): 319–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2002/109715.

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To date, the failure potential and prediction between simultaneous multi-axial versus sequentially applied uniaxial vibration stress screen testing has been the subject of great debate. In most applications, current vibration tests are done by sequentially applying uniaxial excitation to the test specimen along three orthogonal axes. The most common standards for testing military equipment are published in MIL-STD-810F and NAVMAT P-9492. Previous research had shown that uniaxial testing may be unrealistic and inadequate. This current research effort is a continuing effort to systematically inv

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13

Kostiha, Vojtech, Frantisek Girgle, Ondřej Janus, Ivana Švaříčková, and Petr Štěpánek. "GFRP Reinforcement Behaviour under Multi-Axial Stress - Experimental Study." Solid State Phenomena 309 (August 2020): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.309.80.

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This paper is focused on the design of concrete structures reinforced with modern composite material – Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP) reinforcement. It presents actual results from the testing of FRP rods under a simultaneous tensile and shear loading. The results were experimentally obtained on specimens of Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) reinforcement. The text also points out that the widely used fib Bulletin no. 40 technical report does not provide sufficiently reliable formulas and may overestimate the load-bearing capacity of the element. Therefore, the conclusions formulated are p

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14

Sankar, B. V. "Stress analysis of brittle spheres under multi-axial loading." Metal Powder Report 53, no. 7-8 (1998): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0026-0657(98)85104-7.

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15

Zeng, Feitao, Brian L. Folta, and Joseph F. Labuz. "Strength Testing of Sandstone Under Multi-Axial Stress States." Geotechnical and Geological Engineering 37, no. 6 (2019): 4803–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10706-019-00939-5.

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16

Gandiolle, Camille, and Siegfried Fouvry. "Fatigue Stress Ratio Effect on Fretting-Fatigue Crack Nucleation: Comparison between Multi-Axial and Uni-Axial Predictions." Advanced Materials Research 891-892 (March 2014): 903–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.891-892.903.

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This research focuses on high cycle fretting fatigue crack nucleation prediction. A plastic steel/steel cylinder/plane contact was investigated keeping constant the normal force and the maximum fatigue stress ratio but varying the fatigue stress ratio (RF=0.6 to 1). The evolution of the crack length as function of the applied fretting tangential force amplitude at 106 cycles allows us to formalize the crack nucleation condition. It shows that the threshold tangential force marking the crack nucleation (i.e. bp_th=0μm) is not affected by the fatigue stress ratio. However an increase of the fati

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17

Teng, Fei, Jicai Liang, Shaoqiang Wang, and Qigang Han. "Effect of Axial Normal Stress and Bending Moment between Contact and Non-Contact Zone on Forming Accuracy for Flexible Stretch Bending Formation." Metals 12, no. 7 (2022): 1168. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met12071168.

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Flexible 3D stretch bending (FSB) is a technology that uses multi-point molds instead of traditional integral molds to bend and deform profiles. Since the position of a multi-point mold can be adjusted in the horizontal and vertical directions, a set of molds can be used to form profile products with different contour structures. Due to the contact area and non-contact area between the multi-point mold and the surface of the profile, the forming accuracy of different areas is different. Thus, the axial normal stress and bending moment of the contact zone and non-contact zone between the profil

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18

Yoshida, Tetsuya, Takayuki Oishi, Michihiro Takiguchi, and Fusahito Yoshida. "Viscoplastic Behavior of Acrylic Adhesive in Butt-Joint at Various Temperatures under Complex Loading : Experimentation and Modelling." Key Engineering Materials 340-341 (June 2007): 1485–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.340-341.1485.

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The effects of temperature and strain rate on flow stress of a highly ductile acrylic adhesive were investigated by performing tensile lap shear experiments on an adhesively bonded single-lap joint, as well as torsion experiments on a tubular butt-joint at temperatures ranging from 10 to 40oC at various shear strain rates. The flow stress decreases considerably with decreasing strain rate and with temperature rise. The stress-strain responses under multi-axial stress conditions were also examined by performing combined tension-torsion experiments on the butt-joint. A constitutive model of temp

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19

Robert Koerner, George. "Stress relaxation of smooth HDPE geomembranes." E3S Web of Conferences 569 (2024): 11002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202456911002.

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The stress relaxation behavior of the HDPE part is dependent on formulated density and melt flow index. Since 1990, the multi-axial tension test has been regularly used to assess the ability of geomembranes to undergo out-ofplane deformations as in cases of rising gas bubbles or differential settlements. This multiaxial deformation is simulated in ASTM D5617 Standard Test Method for Multi-Axial Tension Test for Geosynthetics, at a constant rate of 6.9 kPa/min. While such a rate appears reasonable for index properties of most geomembrane types, semi-crystalline geomembranes like high density po

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20

Tzou, Gow-Yi, Shih-Hsien Lin, Dyi-Cheng Chen, and Un-Chin Chai. "Die stress analysis and improvement of the welding valve fastener in multi-stage forging." Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering 44, no. 2 (2020): 263–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/tcsme-2019-0087.

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This study explores the multi-stage cold forming die of a welding valve fastener using simulation software. It is possible to understand the various stress intensities of the die core bore and the corresponding distributions during each forging stage so as to improve the service life of the die. These stresses include radial stress, axial stress, hoop stress, and maximum principal stress, as well as the different types of stresses that could cause different fractures of the die core. Therefore, it is necessary to use different die design methods to improve the fracture issues for different die

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21

Bharadwaj, Madhu, Prajwal Rao, and Sowmianarayanan Srinivasan. "Implementation of Multi-Axial Fatigue Theory in FE Packages." Key Engineering Materials 719 (November 2016): 46–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.719.46.

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Many mechanical or structural components are subjected to multi-axial, irregular cyclic loading during service. The direction and amplitude of principal stress and strain vary over a period of time results in non-proportional cyclic loading on the component. At geometrical discontinuities, even a monotonic load will result in multi-axial state of stress. In general, the life of the components subjected to multi-axial stress loadings, are evaluated using classical yield theories. The Tresca and von Mises criterions along with Basquin-Coffin and Manson life curve are widely used in commercially

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22

Li, Xiaozhao, Xiaolei Qu, Chengzhi Qi, and Zhushan Shao. "An analytical model of multi-stress drops triggered by localized microcrack damage in brittle rocks during progressive failure." International Journal of Damage Mechanics 29, no. 9 (2020): 1345–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1056789520924740.

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Stress drops in stress–strain constitutive curves of intact brittle rocks under high confining pressure have great significance for evaluating the earthquake mechanism and the safety of deep underground engineering. Microcrack growth in intact rock strongly influences the stress drops. However, the theoretical model of microcrack growth-dependent multi-stress drops rarely is proposed in stress–strain curves of intact rocks. In this study, a constitutive model depending on the damage variable relating to microcrack growth and strain increment is proposed to explain the multi-stress drops in str

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23

Kossakowski, P. G. "Effect of Initial Porosity on Material Response Under Multi-Axial Stress State for S235JR Steel." Archives of Civil Engineering 58, no. 4 (2012): 445–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v.10169-012-0024-x.

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AbstractThe effect of the initial porosity on the material response under multi-axial stress state for S235JR steel using the Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) material model was examined. Three levels of initial porosity, defined by the void volume fraction f0, were considered: zero porosity for fully dense material without pores, average and maximum porosity according to the metallurgical requirements for S235JR steel. The effect of the initial porosity on the material response was noticed for tensile elements under multi-axial stress state defined by high stress triaxiality σm/σe = 1.345. Th

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24

Shimamoto, Akira, Do Yeon Hwang, and Tetsuya Nemoto. "Development of Biaxial Servo Controlled Fatigue Testing System." Key Engineering Materials 321-323 (October 2006): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.321-323.57.

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Destructive accident sometimes takes place though the equivalent stress is rather low in the viewpoint of strength of materials. The propagation of fatigue cracks under multi-axial stress state and cycling load gives the reason. Fatigue fracture has been considered as one of the most commonly encountered industrial problems that lead to the damage of components in engineering products. In general, the machine structure is always under stress concentration or stress cycles. Moreover, the structure material is usually under two axes or multi-axial stresses instead of uniaxial stress state. It is

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MATSUNAKA, Daisuke, and Yoji SHIBUTANI. "Deformation Behavior of Magnesium Alloys under Multi-axial Stress States." Proceedings of the Materials and Mechanics Conference 2017 (2017): OS0711. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemm.2017.os0711.

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26

SATO, Sennosuke, Hideo AWAJI, Kiyohiro KAWAMATA, Akira KURUMADA, and Tatsuo OKU. "Fracture criteria of reactor graphite under multi-axial stress state." Journal of the Atomic Energy Society of Japan / Atomic Energy Society of Japan 28, no. 12 (1986): 1172–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3327/jaesj.28.1172.

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27

WAKAYAMA, Shuichi. "Prediction of Fracture Strength of Ceramics under Multi-Axial Stress." Proceedings of the Materials and processing conference 2019.27 (2019): 417. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemp.2019.27.417.

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28

Rong, Chong, Zhipeng Duan, and Jun Tang. "Multi-Dimensional Iterative Constitutive Model of Concrete under Complex Stress Conditions in Composite Structures." Buildings 14, no. 6 (2024): 1837. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14061837.

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In composite structures or complex concrete members, some concrete bears multiple forces, called core concrete. The properties of the core concrete are variable under complex stress conditions, which will influence the structure performance analysis. Therefore, it is necessary to establish an accurate and theoretical constitutive model of concrete under complex stress conditions. The elastic–plastic properties of concrete in complex stress conditions were analyzed first. Then, the failure criterion of concrete in complex stress conditions was discussed to identify the key parameters. And the r

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29

Luo, Peng, Weixing Yao, Yingyu Wang, and Piao Li. "A survey on fatigue life analysis approaches for metallic notched components under multi-axial loading." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering 233, no. 10 (2018): 3870–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954410018809838.

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In this paper, several fatigue failure approaches of metallic notched components under multi-axial loading in recent decades are reviewed in detail. They are classified into three categories according to their different fatigue physical mechanisms and hypotheses: nominal stress approach, local stress–strain approach and the theory of critical distance. The accuracy, applicable range and computing complexity of these three different fatigue failure theories of metallic notched specimen under multi-axial fatigue loading are given. It is concluded that theory of critical distance accords with exp

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30

Rosemeier, M., D. Melcher, A. Krimmer, W. Wroblewski, and A. Antoniou. "Validation of crack initiation model by means of cyclic full-scale blade test." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2265, no. 3 (2022): 032045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2265/3/032045.

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Abstract Wind turbine rotor blades are subject to highly dynamic loads and designed for life cycles of at least 20 years, which means that materials are subjected to high-cycle fatigue. Fatigue is a design-driving loading for current and future blades. Bond lines of blades are exposed to a multi-axial stress-state due to the anisotropic thin-walled blade structure and curved, tapered, twisted, and airfoil-shaped blade geometry. To eliminate undesirable failure modes and thus increase the reliability of wind turbine rotor blades, standards and guidelines recommend that the multi-axial stress-st

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31

Dabagh, Mahsa, Payman Jalali, Peter J. Butler, Amanda Randles, and John M. Tarbell. "Mechanotransmission in endothelial cells subjected to oscillatory and multi-directional shear flow." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 14, no. 130 (2017): 20170185. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2017.0185.

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Local haemodynamics are linked to the non-uniform distribution of atherosclerosic lesions in arteries. Low and oscillatory (reversing in the axial flow direction) wall shear stress (WSS) induce inflammatory responses in endothelial cells (ECs) mediating disease localization. The objective of this study is to investigate computationally how the flow direction (reflected in WSS variation on the EC surface over time) influences the forces experienced by structural components of ECs that are believed to play important roles in mechanotransduction. A three-dimensional, multi-scale, multi-component,

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32

Oh, Sang Yeob, Hyung Seop Shin, and Chang Min Suh. "Evaluation of Biaxial Bending Strength in Damaged Soda-Lime Glass." International Journal of Modern Physics B 17, no. 08n09 (2003): 1329–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979203018958.

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In applications of brittle materials such as soda-lime glass and ceramics, they are usually subjected to a multi-axial stress state. Brittle materials with cracks or damage caused by foreign impacts are apt to fracture abruptly from cracks because of their low fracture toughness. Depending upon the crack pattern developed, the strength using a multi-axial stress state might be different from the one using a uniaxial stress. As a result, when a small size crack was introduced by Vicker's indentation, the residual strength using a biaxial stress state obtained by the ball-on-ring test was greate

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33

Han, Shou Hong, Zhen Hua Lu, and Yong Jin Liu. "Study on Multi-Axial Mechanical Properties of a Polyurethane Foam and Experimental Verification." Advanced Materials Research 311-313 (August 2011): 301–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.311-313.301.

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In order to investigate the multi-axial mechanical properties of a kind of PU (polyurethane) foam, some experiments in different loading conditions including uni-axial tension, uni-axial compression, hydrostatic compression and three-point bending were conducted. It is shown that the hydrostatic component influences yield behavior of PU foam, the yield strength and degree of strain hardening in hydrostatic compression exceed those for uni-axial compression. In terms of the differential hardening constitutive model, the evolution of PU foam yield surface and plastic hardening laws were fitted f

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Luo, Peng, Ming Yu, and Changlong Wen. "A strain energy density field method to predict the life of metallic notched components under multiaxial fatigue loading." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2686, no. 1 (2024): 012011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2686/1/012011.

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Abstract A method based on strain energy density field (SEDF) has been proposed to predict the angle of fatigue critical points and multi-axial life of the notched parts under multi-axial cyclic loading. The point bearing the maximum strain energy density was taken as the fatigue crack initiation point (fatigue critical point). The influence of stress-strain gradient around the notches were considered via combining SEDF and the critical distance theory (TCD) to calculate the multi-axial notch life. The predictive results indicate that the maximum deviation of the fatigue critical point (FCP) w

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35

Zhou, Yan Fen, Stephen Jerrams, Lin Chen, and Mark Johnson. "The Determination of Multi-Axial Fatigue in Magnetorheological Elastomers Using Bubble Inflation." Advanced Materials Research 875-877 (February 2014): 507–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.875-877.507.

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Fatigue life is one of the most important physical characteristic that is investigated by materials engineers and scientists. The high dynamic loading experienced by machine parts necessitates understanding fatigue properties in critical components. Despite this requirement, elastomer fatigue criteria are imperfectly understood and even less is known about fatigue resistance in the emerging range of smart elastomers. In this paper, initial research into the equi-biaxial fatigue behaviour of magnetorheological elastomers (MREs) is described. Physical testing was carried out using a bubble infla

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36

Bru¨ckner-Foit, A., A. Heger, and D. Munz. "Assessment of Notches in Ceramic Components." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 117, no. 3 (1995): 413–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2814111.

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The failure probability of notched tensile bars is calculated using the multi-axial Weibull theory. The influence exerted by the stress concentration factor, the stress gradient in the notch root, and the Weibull exponent is analyzed.

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Shi, Feng Jian, Si Zhen Ye, Lei Gang Wang, and Sheng Lu. "Effect of Friction on Billet Deformation during Multi-Axial Compressions." Advanced Materials Research 143-144 (October 2010): 879–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.143-144.879.

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The effect of friction on compression load, effective strain, damage value and maximum principal stress were analyzed by rigid-plastic finite element method during multi-axial compressions (MAC). The results show that with the number of compressions, the maximum compression load increases gradually, the effective strain distributes ringwise and the maximum effective strain is in the center and the minimum at the surface. The damage is inclined to appear at the barreled shape perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. With the increase of friction coefficient, the maximum compression load, strain

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Guo, Nangkuo, Min Sun, Lan Cheng, Chenlong Jiang, Wenhao Chen, and Lingxiao Jing. "Strength characteristic and failure criterion of flexible multi-axial warp-knitted fabrics coated with polyurethane on single side." Journal of Industrial Textiles 49, no. 3 (2018): 318–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083718779448.

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Coated fabrics are widely used in tension structures. In order to investigate the tensile behaviors of the coated fabrics, one group of specimens was cut out from multi-axial warp-knitted polyester fabrics coated with polyurethane on one side. These failure strengths of polyurethane-coated multi-axial warp-knitted fabrics were obtained by the method of uniaxial tensile test and a failure stress criterion is presented for the kind of materials. The results show that the coated fabric is anisotropic material, and the coating has great influence on the mechanical properties of the material. Furth

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DeWald, Adrian T., and Michael R. Hill. "Method for Mapping Multi-Axial Residual Stresses in Continuously-Processed Bodies." Materials Science Forum 524-525 (September 2006): 543–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.524-525.543.

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This paper describes a method for extending the capability of the contour method to allow for the measurement of spatially varying multi-axial residual stresses in prismatic, continuously-processed bodies. Currently, the contour method is used to determine a 2D map of the residual stress normal to a plane. This work uses an approach similar to the contour method to quantify multiple components of eigenstrain in continuously-processed bodies, which are used to calculate residual stress. The result of the measurement is an estimate of the full residual stress tensor at every point in the body. T

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Kashyzadeh, Kazem Reza. "Fatigue life estimation under multi-axial random loading in light poles." Ciência e Natura 37 (December 21, 2015): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2179460x20845.

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In the present paper, fatigue life of light poles under multi-axial random loading based on the variable wind direction and speed has been studied. To achieve these purposes, light pole is simulated with all loading conditions in ABAQUS Software. To consider to the three storm days as the critical loading conditions, Random vibration analysis has been performed to obtain stress histories and equivalent stress. Finally, Calculate fatigue life of light pole by using Dirlik Theory.

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OKAJIMA, TATSUO, SHINJI KAWABE, SAKICHI OHGISHI, and TSUNEO IWASHITA. "THE THERMAL EXPANSION OF PLAIN CONCRETE UNDER CONSTANT MULTI-AXIAL STRESS." Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering (Transactions of AIJ) 391 (1988): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijsx.391.0_1.

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Chaney, RC, KR Demars, EJ Macari, and LR Hoyos. "Mechanical Behavior of an Unsaturated Soil Under Multi-Axial Stress States." Geotechnical Testing Journal 24, no. 1 (2001): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/gtj11278j.

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NOMURA, Kenichi, Koji MIMURA, Tsutomu UMEDA, Wei LU, and Kodai ABE. "717 Constitutive equation for foam resin under multi-axial stress state." Proceedings of Conference of Kansai Branch 2005.80 (2005): _7–33_—_7–34_. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmekansai.2005.80._7-33_.

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Daniel, Isaac M., Jyi-Jiin Luo, Patrick M. Schubel, and Brian T. Werner. "Interfiber/interlaminar failure of composites under multi-axial states of stress." Composites Science and Technology 69, no. 6 (2009): 764–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2008.04.016.

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Cai, Xiaojing, and Jinquan Xu. "Effective Fatigue Stress and Criterion for High-Cycle Multi-axial Fatigue." Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 24, no. 1 (2014): 158–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11665-014-1309-9.

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YAMASHITA, Taiyu, and Tetsuro YANASEKO. "Fabrication of Metal Matrix Piezoelectric Composites for Multi-axial Stress Measurement." Proceedings of Conference of Kanto Branch 2023.29 (2023): 17E03. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmekanto.2023.29.17e03.

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Fass, Markus, Klaus Störzel, and Jörg Baumgartner. "Evaluation of fatigue strength criteria for thick-walled nodular cast iron components from EN-GJS-400 under multiaxial load." MATEC Web of Conferences 300 (2019): 16001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201930016001.

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This paper discusses the quality of common methods for estimating the fatigue strength of EN-GJS-400-18-LT specimens under multiaxial stress. This is particularly important for the lightweight design of wind turbines. Experimental fatigue tests with axial, torsional and combined loads with a load ratio of R = -1 were performed. The results of these fatigue tests are used to validate commonly used multi-axial stress hypotheses. The investigated methods are the von Mises hypothesis, the Findley-criterion, the modified Gough-Pollard method and the critical plane nominal stress hypothesis.

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De Groot, R., M. C. R. B. Peters, Y. M. De Haan, G. J. Dop, and A. J. M. Plasschaert. "Failure Stress Criteria for Composite Resin." Journal of Dental Research 66, no. 12 (1987): 1748–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00220345870660121001.

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In previous work (Peters and Poort, 1983), the stress distribution in axisymmetric models of restored teeth was analyzed by finite element analysis (FEA). To compare the tri-axial stress state at different sites, they calculated the Von Mises equivalent stress and used it as an indication for weak sites. However, the use of Von Mises' theory for material failure requires that the compressive and tensile strengths be equal, whereas for composite resin the compressive strength values are, on the average, eight times larger than the tensile strength values. The objective of this study was to inve

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Balzani, Claudio, and Pablo Noever Castelos. "Non-proportionality analysis of multi-axial fatigue stress histories in trailing edge adhesive joints of wind turbine rotor blades." Wind Energy Science 10, no. 7 (2025): 1249–67. https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1249-2025.

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Abstract. The dynamic response of wind turbine rotor blades can result in multi-axial, non-proportional stress histories in the adhesive joints. These are not properly considered in current design guidelines and standards. In this paper, the concept of non-proportionality factors is utilized for the quantification of the degree of non-proportionality. A novel formulation is proposed and verified, followed by its application to the analysis of trailing edge adhesive joints of three different blade designs with varying blade sizes. Two simple fatigue analysis concepts, one based on global equiva

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TORII, Tashiyuki, Yoshihiro ANDO, and Takaaki SARAI. "114 Microscopic Residual Stress in Cold-Rolled Steel Sheets Deformed Plastically under Multi-Axial Stress." Proceedings of Conference of Chugoku-Shikoku Branch 005.1 (2000): 27–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmecs.005.1.27.

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