Relevant bibliographies by topics / Multi-stage flash

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Multi-stage flash'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 14 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Multi-stage flash"

1

El-Dessouky, Hisham, Imad Alatiqi, and Hisham Ettouney. "Process synthesis: The multi-stage flash desalination system." Desalination 115, no. 2 (1998): 155–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0011-9164(98)00035-6.

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Orchard, Bryan. "Ebara seawater pumps for multi-stage flash evaporation." World Pumps 2008, no. 496 (2008): 16–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0262-1762(07)70431-5.

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Al-Sofi, Mohammad Abdul-Kareem. "Fouling phenomena in multi stage flash (MSF) distillers." Desalination 126, no. 1-3 (1999): 61–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0011-9164(99)00155-1.

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El-Dessouky, Hisham T., Hisham M. Ettouney, and Yousef Al-Roumi. "Multi-stage flash desalination: present and future outlook." Chemical Engineering Journal 73, no. 2 (1999): 173–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1385-8947(99)00035-2.

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Lian-ying, Wu, Xiao Sheng-nan, and Gao Cong-jie. "Simulation of Multi-stage Flash（MSF）Desalination Process." Advances in Materials Physics and Chemistry 02, no. 04 (2012): 200–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ampc.2012.24b052.

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El-Dessouky, Hisham, Habib I. Shaban, and Hamida Al-Ramadan. "Multi-Stage Flash Desalination Process: A Thermal Analysis." Developments in Chemical Engineering and Mineral Processing 4, no. 1-2 (2008): 5–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/apj.5500040102.

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Pandey, Vishnu, R. Nagaraj, Ashok Y. Dangore, et al. "Process control in multi-stage flash desalination industry." International Journal of Nuclear Desalination 4, no. 2 (2010): 174. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijnd.2010.035175.

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Darwish, M. A., M. M. El-Refaee, and M. Abdel-Jawad. "Developments in the multi-stage flash desalting system." Desalination 100, no. 1-3 (1995): 35–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0011-9164(96)00018-5.

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Osamu, Miyatake, Hashimoto Toshiyuki, and Noam Lior. "The liquid flow in multi-stage flash evaporators." International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 35, no. 12 (1992): 3245–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(92)90212-b.

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Ali El-Saie, M. H., Mohammed Fikry Farrag, and Mohammed Hafiz Erfan. "Computer supervisory control of multi stage flash evaporator." Desalination 55 (January 1985): 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0011-9164(85)80067-9.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Multi-stage flash"

1

Al-Fulaij, H. F. "Dynamic modeling of multi stage flash (MSF) desalination plant." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2011. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1324506/.

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The world population is increasing at a very rapid rate while the natural water resources remain constant. During the past decades industrial desalination (reverse osmosis (RO) and multistage flash desalination (MSF)) became a viable, economical, and sustainable source of fresh water throughout the world. In the MSF units, the flashing of seawater involves formation of pure vapour, which flows through a wire mesh demister to remove the entrained brine droplets and then condenses into product water. The study presented in this thesis is motivated by the absence of detailed modelling and analysi
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Alzafiri, Noura Salman. "The effectiveness of antiscalants when used on multi-stage flash distillers." Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 2012. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/19265/.

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This project is concerned with the testing of antiscalants (scale inhibitors) used to improve the performance of Multi-Stage Flash (MSF) distillers in Kuwait. This study describes and compares the thermal schemes, thermal efficiency and thermal performances ratios of the distillers when treated with three different antiscalants over a testing period of 6 months. The plants used for the tests, the Doha West and AZ-Zour power stations, which have a capacity of producing 7.2 million imperial gallons of potable water per day are described. The evaluation tests revealed that all the examined antisc
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Woldai, Abraha. "Modelling, simulation and adaptive control of a multi-stage flash (MSF) seawater desalination process." Thesis, University of Bath, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.242796.

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Latif, Nidhal Abbas Abdul. "Trihalomethane compounds in the drinking water of Kuwait : a survey from source to consumer." Thesis, Brunel University, 1991. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/4973.

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A comprehensive survey of the presence of trihalomethane (THM) compounds, as chlorination by-products, in drinking water in Kuwait have been performed. The survey covers the whole drinking water treatment cycle, starting with sea water and ending with the consumer tap. The data generated by the survey was all derived from actual water treatment plants, operating under normal conditions. All four trihalomethane compounds, namely; chloroform (CHCI3), bromodichloromethane (CHBrCI2), dibromochloromethane (CHBr2CI) and bromoform (CHBr3) were covered. The study clearly showed that, although consider
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Al, Anqah Laila. "Trace element contaminants in the Kuwait water production system." Thesis, Brunel University, 1996. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/5012.

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Fresh water in Kuwait is produced by non- conventional methods. About 95% of this water comes from desalinated seawater using multi-stage flash distillation technique and the remainder comes from underground brackish water. The blended water containes organic, inorganic and trace metal impurities within the recommended international standard limits. The purpose of this work is to identify the source of selected trace metals present in the drinking water in Kuwait. Chromium, copper, iron, lead, manganese, nickel, vanadium and zinc have been analysed using atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) an
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Havlásek, Martin. "Zvyšování účinnosti vakuového odpařování." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232144.

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This thesis is focused on experimental work in the domain of vacuum evaporation efficiency improvement. The first part introduces theory of liquids evaporation and its influencing factors, then multi-stage flash distillation technology. The next part of theory is an overview of other technologies used for desalination of sea water and introduction to the design of experiments. In the practical part are selected factors affecting efficiency of device and experiment plan is designed for them. When the experiment is done, optimal operating conditions of technology are designed on basis of analysi
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Vondra, Marek. "Zařízení pro zahušťování odpadní vody z bioplynových stanic." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-295728.

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This dissertation thesis deals with the development of technology which could tackle two major issues related to biogas plants. These issues concern the insufficient use of waste heat from biogas combustion and its subsequent processing. It also concerns the use of the fermentation residues which are formed in large quantities and whose use is restricted by law. Based on a literary search of separation methods, a vacuum evaporator was selected as the most suitable technology. Its advantages include its simple construction, operational reliability and robustness, low costs of thickening medium
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Miklas, Václav. "Integrace technologie pro zahušťování digestátu v bioplynové stanici." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-377758.

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This diploma thesis is mainly focused on the digestate thickening in a biogas plant. First, overview of the biogas technology in the Czech Republic is presented. Furthermore, problems with waste heat utilization and processing of fermentation residues (digestate) are described in more detail. Based on the research, multi-stage flash (MSF) evaporation was chosen as the technology for the digestate thickening. The main part deals with the integration of the chosen technology into a biogas plant process. The programming language Python was used to simplify the given task. In the preliminary stage
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Ahmad, Mansoor. "Environmental effects of multi-stage flash (MSF) desalination plant at Al-Jubail, Saudi Arabia /." 2002.

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Said, Said Alforjani R., M. Emtir, and Iqbal M. Mujtaba. "Flexible Design and Operation of Multi-Stage Flash (MSF) Desalination Process Subject to Variable Fouling and Variable Freshwater Demand." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/9720.

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yes<br>This work describes how the design and operation parameters of the Multi-Stage Flash (MSF) desalination process are optimised when the process is subject to variation in seawater temperature, fouling and freshwater demand throughout the day. A simple polynomial based dynamic seawater temperature and variable freshwater demand correlations are developed based on actual data which are incorporated in the MSF mathematical model using gPROMS models builder 3.0.3. In addition, a fouling model based on stage temperature is considered. The fouling and the effect of noncondensable gases
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Books on the topic "Multi-stage flash"

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Chatterjee, M. NDDP multi-stage flash desalination process simulator design. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, 2006.

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Woldai, Abraha. Multi-Stage Flash Desalination. CRC Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b18664.

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Multi-Stage Flash Desalination: Modeling, Simulation and Adaptive Control. Taylor & Francis Group, 2015.

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NDDP multi-stage flash desalination process simulator design "process optimization". Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, 2009.

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N, Sashi Kumar G., and Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, eds. NDDP multi-stage flash desalination process simulator design "process optimization". Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Multi-stage flash"

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Dahmani, Khedidja, Djamal Eddine Kherroub, and Mohamed Belloul. "Pretreatment of Seawater Using Precipitation Agents to Retard Scale Formation in Multi-Stage Flash Evaporators." In Materials Research and Applications. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9223-2_13.

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El-Dessouky, Hisham T., and Hisham M. Ettouney. "Multi-Stage Flash Desalination." In Fundamentals of Salt Water Desalination. Elsevier, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-044450810-2/50008-7.

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"Analysis of the Dynamic Model for Control." In Multi-Stage Flash Desalination. CRC Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b18664-10.

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"Optimal Reduction of the MSF Plant Model to the First or Second Order with Delay Forms." In Multi-Stage Flash Desalination. CRC Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b18664-11.

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"Optimal PID Controller Tuning in Large MSF Plants for Seawater Desalination." In Multi-Stage Flash Desalination. CRC Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b18664-12.

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"An Adaptive Scheme with an Optimally Tuned PID Controller." In Multi-Stage Flash Desalination. CRC Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b18664-13.

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"Conclusions and Discussion." In Multi-Stage Flash Desalination. CRC Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b18664-14.

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"Programs." In Multi-Stage Flash Desalination. CRC Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b18664-15.

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"Operation and Control of Multi-Stage Flash Desalination Plants." In Multi-Stage Flash Desalination. CRC Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b18664-7.

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"Dynamic Model for an MSF Plant." In Multi-Stage Flash Desalination. CRC Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b18664-8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Multi-stage flash"

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Abueidda, Diab W., and Mohamed Gadalla. "Thermodynamic Analysis of an Integrated Solar-Based Multi-Stage Flash Desalination System." In ASME 2012 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2012-87729.

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Worldwide concern about the scarcity of global water resources is increasing day by day. In Gulf countries, most power plants are co-generation power desalting plants (CPDP) that generate electric energy and also produce fresh water through the desalination of seawater. Nowadays, renewable energy provides a viable solution to the scarcity of energy resources and an environmental friendly option of global economy. In this paper, thermodynamic analyses have been performed on an integrated solar-based multi-stage flash desalination/Rankine cycle system. The respective losses as well as the first-
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Nguyen, Philipp, and Robert Tenno. "Modelling, optimization and control of a multi-stage flash evaporator by means of motion-planning." In 2015 54th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2015.7403270.

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Gambier, A., M. Fertig, and E. Badreddin. "Hybrid modelling for supervisory control purposes for the brine heater of a multi stage flash desalination plant." In Proceedings of 2002 American Control Conference. IEEE, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/acc.2002.1025468.

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Safarkoolan, Ramuel, Xingsen Mu, and Vinod Narayanan. "A Compact Condenser for Thermal Desalination: Experimental Characterization and System Level Impact." In ASME 2019 17th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icnmm2019-4252.

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Abstract Condensation heat transfer occurs in a variety of applications such as power generation, desalination, and thermal management. In this paper, the system level impact of using a microchannel condenser in multi-stage flash desalination is presented using a simple thermal model of the condenser. The condenser is comprised of several plates with internal microscale pin fin arrays through which cooling fluid (brine) flows. Externally, water vapor condenses in between the plates and is drained by gravity. The fabrication and thermal performance of a small-scale microchannel condenser is exp
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Feng, Yulang, Hao Deng, Phaneendra Bikkina, and Jinghong Chen. "A Low-Power 5 GS/s 6b Flash ADC with 2-Stage Multi-Bit Search and 2× Time-Domain Interpolation." In 2020 IEEE Texas Symposium on Wireless and Microwave Circuits and Systems (WMCS). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wmcs49442.2020.9172392.

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Amibe, Demiss A., Qubo Li, and Norbert Mu¨ller. "Multi Stage Variable Speed Turbo Compressor for Enhancing Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio of Air Conditioners Using R718 as Refrigerant." In ASME Turbo Expo 2010: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2010-22502.

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An air conditioning system using water as refrigerant (R718) that compresses water vapor with multistage stage variable speed axial compressor with intercooling between stages by water injection is considered. Four stage compression with flash intercooling resulted in 50% improvement of coefficient of performance (COP) at full load compared to conventional refrigerants like R134a. The energy-efficiency of an air conditioning unit is specified by seasonal energy efficiency ratio (SEER). SEER is defined as the ratio of cooling output of an air conditioner measured and electrical energy consumpti
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Chudnovsky, Yaroslav, and Aleksandr Kozlov. "Integrated Wastewater Recovery and Reuse via Waste Heat Utilization." In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-66646.

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A variety of industrial wastewater recovery technologies for different areas and applications has been developed over the years, including primarily thermal and membrane processes. The main thermal processes include atmospheric distillation, distillation with mechanical vapor compression, vacuum distillation, multi-stage flash distillation, multi-effect distillation with thermal vapor compression, etc. [1,2]. The membrane processes contain reverse osmosis, electrodialysis, and nanofiltration. The multi-stage flash distillation and reverse osmosis processes dominate in most applications. Wastew
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Khawaji, Akili D., Tariq Khan, and Jong-Mihn Wie. "Gas Turbine Operating Experience in a Power / Seawater Desalination Cogeneration Mode." In ASME 1997 Turbo Asia Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/97-aa-120.

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The Royal Commission power, desalination and seawater cooling (PD&amp;SC) plant located in Madinat Yanbu Al-Sinaiyah, Saudi Arabia, includes eight MS-7001 E frame 7 gas turbine generators (GTGs). The GTGs are used in cogenerating electricity and process steam primarily required for desalinating seawater by a multi-stage flash (MSF) evaporation process. This paper describes the operating experience of the GTGs in a simple cycle and a cogeneration mode coupled to heat recovery steam generation. The significant problems, countermeasures and the GTG and heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) reliabi
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Shakib, S. Ehsan, Majid Amidpour, and Cyrus Aghanajafi. "Thermodynamic Analysis of a Combined Power and Water Production System." In ASME 2010 10th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2010-24878.

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Most of the potable water and electricity are produced by dual purpose plants. Dual-purpose plants are the one that supplies heat for a thermal desalination unit and produces electricity for distribution to the electrical grid. In this paper a power plant is combined with a multi-effect evaporation thermal vapor compression (METVC) system. Compared with the most widely used (Multi Stage Flash) MSF desalination, METVC has more advantages. Then, energy and exergy analysis equations for desalination plant, power generation cycle, heat recovery steam generator and combined power and water cycle ar
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Abutayeh, Mohammad, Mohammad Humood, Ammar Abdulkarim Alsheghri, Abdullah Jamal Al Hammadi, and Abdul Rahman Farraj. "Experimental Study of a Solar Thermal Desalination Unit." In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-66174.

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Scarcity of potable water causes a serious problem in arid regions of the world where freshwater is becoming insufficient and expensive. Warm regions in the Middle East and North Africa are considered among the severest water shortage places. The objective of this project is to study the potential of using solar energy to run existing multi-stage flash (MSF) desalination units in the Arabian Gulf. One problem with MSF is the low efficiency of the system because of the bulk energy required for heating. Exploitation of solar energy in thermal desalination processes is a promising technology beca
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