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Journal articles on the topic 'Multifunctional Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites'

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1

Zdraveva, Emilijia, Cristiana Gonilho-Pereira, Raul Manuel Esteves Sousa Fangueiro, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez, Saíd Jalali, and M. Araújo. "Multifunctional Braided Composite Rods for Civil Engineering Applications." Advanced Materials Research 123-125 (August 2010): 149–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.123-125.149.

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This paper presents the development of a braided reinforced composite rod (BCR) able to both reinforce and monitor the stress state of concrete elements. Carbon fibers have been used as sensing and reinforcing material along with glass fiber. Various composites rods have been produced using an author patented technique based on a modified conventional braiding machine. The materials investigated were prepared with different carbon fiber content as follows: BCR2 (77% glass/23% carbon fiber), BCR3 (53% glass/47% carbon fiber), BCR4 (100% carbon fiber). BCRs have been tested under bending while t
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2

Ehlert, Gregory J., Hai Xiong Tang, Natalie R. Meeks, and Henry A. Sodano. "Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Interleaves for Multifunctional Fiber Reinforced Composites." Advances in Science and Technology 77 (September 2012): 138–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.77.138.

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The integration of energy storage into structural multifunctional materials has found use in a wide variety of applications, such as future air and ground vehicles. However, the present realization of these materials cannot be used to increase the structural properties thus limiting its future use in these applications. Here, we developed a novel multifunctional composite material using polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) interleaves in carbon fiber composites. The carbon fibers function as both the structural reinforcement as well as the electrodes for the dielectric polymer. It has shown that ene
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Barnett, Philip R., and Hicham K. Ghossein. "A Review of Recent Developments in Composites Made of Recycled Carbon Fiber Textiles." Textiles 1, no. 3 (2021): 433–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/textiles1030023.

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Carbon fiber recycling has garnered significant attention in recent years due to the large volume of manufacturing waste and upcoming end-of-life products that will enter the waste stream as the current generation of aircraft is retired from service. Recycled carbon fibers have been shown to retain most of their virgin mechanical properties, but their length is generally reduced such that continuous fiber laminates cannot be remade. As such, these fibers are typically used in low-performance applications including injection molding, extrusion/compression molding, and 3D printing that further d
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Atif Javaid, Atif Javaid, Ahmad Shahzaib Ahmad Shahzaib, Hammad Tahir Hammad Tahir, Munazza Ali Munazza Ali, and and Wajiha Younus and Wajiha Younus. "Investigation of Mechanical and Electrochemical Performance of Multifunctional Carbon-Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites for Electrical Energy Storage Applications." Journal of the chemical society of pakistan 41, no. 3 (2019): 444. http://dx.doi.org/10.52568/000759/jcsp/41.03.2019.

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Concept of structural supercapacitors, based on carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites, has been introduced that can act as a structural load bearing component as well as an electrical energy storing device simultaneously. This multifunctional carbon fiber reinforced structural supercapacitors are fabricated by using carbon fiber and glass fiber/filter paper as reinforcements and cross-linked polymer electrolyte as a matrix. Carbon fiber mats also simultaneously serve the role of electrodes in addition to reinforcements whereas the glass fiber mat/filter paper also acts as an insulator to
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5

Demo, Luke B., Eleonora M. Tronci, and Maria Q. Feng. "Multifunctional Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites for Damage Detection and Memory." Journal of Composites Science 7, no. 9 (2023): 383. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs7090383.

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Self-structural health monitoring (SHM) functionalities for fiber-reinforced polymer composites have become highly sought after to ensure the structural safety of newly advancing components in the automotive, civil, mechanical, and aerospace industries. This paper introduces a self-damage detection and memory (SDDM) hybrid composite material, where the structural carbon fiber tow is transformed into a piezoresistive sensor network, and the structural glass fiber operates as electrical insulation. In this study, SDDM specimens were fabricated, and tensile and impact tests were performed. The te
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Bezsmertna, Viktoriia, Oleksandra Mazna, Valerii Kohanyiy, et al. "Multifunctional polymer-based composite materials with weft-knitted carbon fibrous fillers." MATEC Web of Conferences 304 (2019): 01012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201930401012.

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The production technology of reinforcement filler for new multifunctional polymer based composites with weft-knitted structure had been proposed. In such reinforcement filler high-strength carbon fibers (CFs) from PAN precursors (wefts) were laid in a knitted fabric as straight continuous yarns, so in such case these CFs were not twisted by knitting machine to form the loops. Various kinds of chemical and inorganic fibers can be used as base yarn in this case, in particular glass, aramid, carbon fibers from hydrate cellulose and etc. Properties of multifunctional polymer-based composite materi
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Mu, Shengchang, Jianguang Yue, Yu Wang, and Chuang Feng. "Electrical, Piezoresistive and Electromagnetic Properties of Graphene Reinforced Cement Composites: A Review." Nanomaterials 11, no. 12 (2021): 3220. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11123220.

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Due to their excellent combination of mechanical and physical properties, graphene and its derivatives as reinforcements have been drawing tremendous attention to the development of high-performance and multifunctional cement-based composites. This paper is mainly focused on reviewing existing studies on the three material properties (electrical, piezoresistive and electromagnetic) correlated to the multifunction of graphene reinforced cement composite materials (GRCCMs). Graphene fillers have demonstrated better reinforcing effects on the three material properties involved when compared to th
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8

Rashid, Iqra Abdul, Ayesha Afzal, Muhammad Fayzan Shakir, and Asra Tariq. "Multi-Functional Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites for Fire Retardant Applications." Key Engineering Materials 875 (February 2021): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.875.23.

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Development of multifunctional flame retardant (FR) polymer composite was done. Flame retardant polymer composite was prepared by modifying diglycidylether of bisphenol-A (DGEBA) epoxy. Modification involved two types of FR. Reactive type FR used was phosphoric acid and additive type FR used was magnesium hydroxide. Composite was fabricated using resin infusion under flexible tooling (RIFT) process. Different FR epoxy samples were evaluated by compression test, UL 94. The carbon fiber reinforced polymer composite with attributes of flame retardancy were characterized using in-plane shear test,
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9

Lingappan, Niranjanmurthi, Sungmook Lim, Guk-Hwan Lee, Huynh Thanh Tung, Van Hoang Luan, and Wonoh Lee. "Recent advances on fiber-reinforced multifunctional composites for structural supercapacitors." Functional Composites and Structures 4, no. 1 (2022): 012001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2631-6331/ac4de9.

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Abstract Engineering the conventional electrode designs as well as exploring prospective materials and prominent electrolytes, all of which are critically required to tackle the fundamental limitations associated with the current sustainable energy technologies. Structural supercapacitors (SSCs) have recently emerged as next-generation energy storage and conversion devices by virtue of their abilities to store the electrochemical energy whilst sustain high mechanical loads simultaneously. Composite materials as well as electrolytes with multifunctional characteristics, especially outstanding e
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10

Karakassides, Anastasios, Angeliki Karakassides, Michaella Konstantinidou, Alkiviadis S. Paipetis, and Pagona Papakonstantinou. "Enhanced out of Plane Electrical Conductivity in Polymer Composites Induced by CO2 Laser Irradiation of Carbon Fibers." Applied Sciences 10, no. 10 (2020): 3561. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10103561.

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The creation of a hierarchical interface between the carbon fiber (CF) and the epoxy resin matrix of fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites has become an effective strategy for introducing multifunctional properties. Although the efficacy of many hierarchical interfaces has been established in lab-scale, their production is not amenable to high-volume, continuous, cost effective fiber production, which is required for the large-scale commercialization of composites. This work investigates the use of commercially available CO2 laser as a means of nano-structuring the surface of carbon fiber
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11

Monteserín, Cristina, Miren Blanco, Nieves Murillo, et al. "Novel Antibacterial and Toughened Carbon-Fibre/Epoxy Composites by the Incorporation of TiO2 Nanoparticles Modified Electrospun Nanofibre Veils." Polymers 11, no. 9 (2019): 1524. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11091524.

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The inclusion of electrospun nanofiber veils was revealed as an effective method for enhancing the mechanical properties of fiber-reinforced epoxy resin composites. These veils will eventually allow the incorporation of nanomaterials not only for mechanical reinforcement but also in multifunctional applications. Therefore, this paper investigates the effect of electrospun nanofibrous veils made of polyamide 6 modified with TiO2 nanoparticles on the mechanical properties of a carbon-fiber/epoxy composite. The nanofibers were included in the carbon-fiber/epoxy composite as a single structure. Th
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12

Park, Jong-Gun, Dong-Ju Seo, Doo-Yeol Lim, Yu-Jae Lee, and Gwang-Hee Heo. "A Comparative Study on Electrical Resistivity and Compressive Strength Properties of Cement Composites Incorporating Conductive Materials." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2023 (April 19, 2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6676577.

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Conductive cement composites have attracted high attention in recent years due to the possibility of achieving multifunctional materials. The usual approach has been to incorporate steel fiber, carbon fiber, graphite, and carbon nanotube/or carbon nanofiber into the cement matrix. In this article, an experimental comparative study was conducted on the electrical resistivity and compressive strength properties of cement composites incorporating carbon fiber (CF) and steel fiber (SF), which are conductive materials. The electrical resistivity of the conductive fiber-reinforced cement composites
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13

Zhang, Luzhong, Yashuang Bai, Zexiao Wang, et al. "Study on the Tribological Properties of Micro-Al2O3 Modified Carbon Fiber Hybrid-Reinforced Polymer." Coatings 13, no. 7 (2023): 1227. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings13071227.

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Micro-sized Al2O3-modified carbon fiber hybrid reinforced polymer composites (CFHRP) were prepared using the vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process, and friction and wear tests were performed on an MRTR-1 multifunctional friction and wear tester to study the effect of carbon fiber surface doping with trace amounts of Al2O3 and its content on the tribological properties of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites. The surface morphology of the composite material was characterized using a three-dimensional confocal laser scanning microscope (LSM). The results showed that under
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14

Ashrafi, Behnam, Michael B. Jakubinek, Yadienka Martinez-Rubi, et al. "Multifunctional fiber reinforced polymer composites using carbon and boron nitride nanotubes." Acta Astronautica 141 (December 2017): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actaastro.2017.09.023.

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15

Bafakeeh, Omar Talal, Walid Mahmoud Shewakh, Ahmed Abu-Oqail, Walaa Abd-Elaziem, Metwally Abdel Ghafaar, and Mohamed Abu-Okail. "Synthesis and Characterization of Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Polymer by Adding Ceramic Nanoparticles for Aeronautical Structural Applications." Polymers 13, no. 23 (2021): 4116. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13234116.

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The multiscale hybridization of ceramic nanoparticles incorporated into polymer matrices reinforced with hybrid fibers offers a new opportunity to develop high-performance, multifunctional composites, especially for applications in aeronautical structures. In this study, two different kinds of hybrid fibers were selected, woven carbon and glass fiber, while two different ceramic nanoparticles, alumina (Al2O3) and graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs), were chosen to incorporate into a polymer matrix (epoxy resin). To obtain good dispersion of additive nanoparticles within the resin matrix, the ultraso
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16

Arena, Maurizio, Massimo Viscardi, Giuseppina Barra, Luigi Vertuccio, and Liberata Guadagno. "Multifunctional Performance of a Nano-Modified Fiber Reinforced Composite Aeronautical Panel." Materials 12, no. 6 (2019): 869. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12060869.

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The adoption of multifunctional flame-resistant composites is becoming increasingly attractive for many components of aircrafts and competition cars. Compared to conventional alloy solutions, the reduced weight and corrosion resistance are only a couple of the relevant advantages they can offer. In this paper, a carbon fiber reinforced panel (CFRP) was impregnated with an epoxy resin enhanced using a combination of 0.5 wt% of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and 5 wt% of Glycidyl-Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes (GPOSS). This formulation, which is peculiar to resins with increased electrical condu
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17

Wang, Yang, and Chao Yi Peng. "Thermal Analysis of Multifunctional Satellite Structure-Battery." Advanced Materials Research 450-451 (January 2012): 228–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.450-451.228.

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To make the rapidly developing micro-satellite further smaller and lighter, based on gel polymer lithium-ion battery and high thermal conductivity carbon fiber reinforced epoxy resin composites and polymethacrylimide (PMI) foam, a kind of multifunctional satellite structure-battery (SB) is designed in the paper, and an investigation of its thermal property in certain working environments is carried out by numerical simulation approach. The role of two parameters, longitudinal thermal conductivity of carbon fibers and the heat dissipation area, play in the temperature distribution while the SB
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18

Yu, Yalin, Boming Zhang, Mengjie Feng, et al. "Multifunctional structural lithium ion batteries based on carbon fiber reinforced plastic composites." Composites Science and Technology 147 (July 2017): 62–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2017.04.031.

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19

Javaid, Atif, Omer Khalid, Ahmed Shakeel, and Sehrish Noreen. "Multifunctional structural supercapacitors based on polyaniline deposited carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composites." Journal of Energy Storage 33 (January 2021): 102168. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2020.102168.

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20

Feng, Hongzhi, Xiwei Xu, Binbo Wang, et al. "Facile preparation, closed-loop recycling of multifunctional carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites." Composites Part B: Engineering 257 (May 2023): 110677. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2023.110677.

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21

Jun, Hyung-Min, Dong-Ju Seo, Doo-Yeol Lim, Jong-Gun Park, and Gwang-Hee Heo. "Effect of Carbon and Steel Fibers on the Strength Properties and Electrical Conductivity of Fiber-Reinforced Cement Mortar." Applied Sciences 13, no. 6 (2023): 3522. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13063522.

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Cement-based composites are generally non-conductors with high electrical resistivity, but they can be used as conductors by incorporating conductive materials. Recently, research has been actively conducted to develop high-conductive fiber-reinforced cement mortar (FRCM) due to increased interest in multifunctional cement mortar required by the market today. Thus, the present paper investigated the effect of the developed conductive FRCM containing carbon and steel fibers on the fresh and mechanical properties as well as electrical conductivity. The performance of conductivity FRCM was studie
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22

Haentzsche, Eric, Moritz Frauendorf, Andreas Nocke, et al. "Multifunctional components from carbon concrete composite C3 – integrated, textile-based sensor solutions for in situ structural monitoring of adaptive building envelopes." Textile Research Journal 88, no. 23 (2017): 2699–711. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517517729385.

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This contribution will introduce carbon-reinforced concrete components (so-called carbon concrete composites, or C3) with sensor functionalities for innovative building envelopes. For a continuous in situ structural monitoring, these textile-reinforced concrete components are equipped with textile sensor networks consisting of resistive carbon fiber sensors (CFSs), which are integrated into the carbon fiber non-crimp fabrics of the concrete reinforcement by multiaxial warp-knitting. The in situ CFSs, consisting of 1 k or 50 k carbon fiber roving with added staple fiber/multifilament dielectric
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23

Rehra, Jan, Christian Andriß, Sebastian Schmeer, and Ulf P. Breuer. "Describing the Material Behavior of Steel and Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites Using a Combined Damage-Plasticity Approach." Journal of Composites Science 6, no. 8 (2022): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs6080235.

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Metal fiber hybrids (MFH) exhibit outstanding mechanical properties. They combine the advantages of ductile metallic materials with the well-known advantages of classical glass or carbon fibers in polymer matrices. Previous research has shown that these hybrid material concepts can improve structural integrity and energy absorption while maintaining their excellent weight-specific mechanical properties as well as allowing a wider range of multifunctional applications. In today’s component design process, simulation is a powerful tool for engineers to exploit the full mechanical potential of th
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Kim, Bum-Jun, and Il-Woo Nam. "Experimental Investigation into the Mechanical and Piezoresistive Sensing Properties of Recycled Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites for Self-Sensing Applications." Polymers 16, no. 17 (2024): 2491. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym16172491.

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This study investigates the mechanical and piezoresistive sensing properties of recycled carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer composites (rCFRPs) for self-sensing applications, which were prepared from recycled carbon fibers (rCFs) with fiber lengths of 6, 12, 18, and 24 mm using a vacuum infusion method. Mechanical properties of the rCFRPs were examined using uniaxial tensile tests, while sensing characteristics were examined by monitoring the in situ electrical resistance under cyclic and low fatigue loads. Longer fibers (24 mm) showed the superior tensile strength (92.6 MPa) and modulus (8.4 GPa
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Ciccarelli, Lucas Anthony, Christof Breckenfelder, and Christoph Greb. "Characterization of carbon-composite antennas for wireless charging." Wireless Power Transfer 6, no. 1 (2018): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/wpt.2018.5.

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The objective of the presented work is to take advantage of the precision capabilities of tailor-fiber-placement (TFP) embroidery processes in order to qualify carbon-fiber parts as viable antennas for wireless power transfer applications in multifunctional carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP) composites. The solution comes first from a literature study of electrical, high-frequency, and textile engineering concepts. This review built familiarity with the technological challenges and state-of-the-art of the presented technology. Next step was iterative experimentation of machine capabilities
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26

Cheng, Wei-Han, Ping-Lun Wu, and Hsin-Haou Huang. "Electrospun Polyvinylidene Fluoride Piezoelectric Fiber Glass/Carbon Hybrid Self-Sensing Composites for Structural Health Monitoring." Sensors 23, no. 8 (2023): 3813. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23083813.

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In this study, a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)/graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) micro-nanocomposite membrane was fabricated through electrospinning technology and was employed in the fabrication of a fiber-reinforced polymer composite laminate. Some glass fibers were replaced with carbon fibers to serve as electrodes in the sensing layer, and the PVDF/GNP micro-nanocomposite membrane was embedded in the laminate to confer multifunctional piezoelectric self-sensing ability. The self-sensing composite laminate has both favorable mechanical properties and sensing ability. The effects of different con
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27

Zhang, Zhenxue, Denise Bellisario, Fabrizio Quadrini, et al. "Nanoindentation of Multifunctional Smart Composites." Polymers 14, no. 14 (2022): 2945. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14142945.

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Three multifunctional smart composites for next-generation applications have been studied differently through versatile nanoindentation investigation techniques. They are used in order to determine peculiarities and specific properties for the different composites and to study the charge/matrix, charge/surface, or smart functions interactions. At first, a mapping indentation test was used to check the distribution of hardness and modulus across a large region to examine any non-uniformity due to structural anomalies or changes in properties for a carbon nanotubes (CNTs)-reinforced polypropylen
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28

Liu, Xu, Yilin Peng, and Limin Zhou. "Coupled carbon fiber structural battery composites with reinforced interfaces to improve multifunctional performance." Chemical Engineering Journal 505 (February 2025): 159327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2025.159327.

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29

Forintos, N., and T. Czigany. "Multifunctional application of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites: Electrical properties of the reinforcing carbon fibers – A short review." Composites Part B: Engineering 162 (April 2019): 331–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.10.098.

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30

Wang, Yinan, and Fu-Kuo Chang. "Numerical and experimental evaluation of mechanical performance of the multifunctional energy storage composites." Journal of Composite Materials 56, no. 2 (2021): 199–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00219983211049504.

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This work presents numerical simulation methods to model the mechanical behavior of the multifunctional energy storage composites (MESCs), which consist of a stack of multiple thin battery layers reinforced with through-the-hole polymer rivets and embedded inside carbon fiber composite laminates. MESC has been demonstrated through earlier experiments on its exceptional behavior as a structural element as well as a battery. However, the inherent complex infrastructure of the MESC design has created significant challenges in simulation and modeling. A novel homogenization technique was adopted t
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31

Díaz, B., A. Diéguez, C. Gil, X. Ramon Novoa, C. Paz, and C. Pérez. "(Invited) High-Frequency Impedance Measurements on Cement Paste Loaded with Steel Fibres." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 27 (2024): 2103. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02272103mtgabs.

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Good mechanical performance and a multifunctional character make conducting fibre-reinforced cement-based materials of great technological interest. In addition to their excellent structural performance, the non-destructive damage and strain detection ability or the inherent electrical conductivity have expanded the range of applications of these composites [1]. The composite's properties depend mainly on the fibre's concentration. But, for a given nominal concentration, the critical practical aspect is the degree of dispersibility achieved during the mixing process. This is an unsolved proble
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Asanuma, Hiroshi. "A New Designing Concept for Multifunctional Structural Material Systems Based on Composites." Advances in Science and Technology 54 (September 2008): 158–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.54.158.

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A new designing concept to realize multifunctional structural material systems is proposed and demonstrated in this paper. The concept can be explained as follow: There exist a couple of competitive structural materials which normally compete with each other because of their similar and high mechanical properties, and they tend to have secondary properties which are different from each other or opposite among them. So if they are combined together to make a composite, the similar properties, normally high mechanical property, can be maintained, and the other dissimilar properties conflict with
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Karalis, George, Lampros Koutsotolis, Angelos Voudouris Itksaras, et al. "Cross-Scale Industrial Manufacturing of Multifunctional Glass Fiber/Epoxy Composite Tubes via a Purposely Modified Filament Winding Production Line." Polymers 16, no. 12 (2024): 1754. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym16121754.

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In the present research work is demonstrated a cross-scale manufacturing approach for the production of multifunctional glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) composite tubes with a purposely redesigned filament winding process. Up until now, limited studies have been reported towards the multiscale reinforcement direction of continuous fibers for the manufacturing of hierarchical composites at the industrial level. This study involved the development of two different multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) aqueous-based inks, which were employed for the modification of commercial glass fiber (GF)
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Gong, Guan, Birgitha Nyström, Erik Sandlund, et al. "Development of Electrophoretic Deposition Prototype for Continuous Production of Carbon Nanotube-Modified Carbon Fiber Fabrics Used in High-Performance Multifunctional Composites." Fibers 6, no. 4 (2018): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fib6040071.

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An electrophoretic deposition (EPD) prototype was developed aiming at the continuous production of carbon nanotube (CNT) deposited carbon fiber fabric. Such multi-scale reinforcement was used to manufacture carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites. The overall objective was to improve the mechanical performance and functionalities of CFRP composites. In the current study, the design concept and practical limit of the continuous EPD prototype, as well as the flexural strength and interlaminar shear strength, were the focus. Initial mechanical tests showed that the flexural stiffness an
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Jason Maung, K., H. Thomas Hahn, and Y. S. Ju. "Multifunctional integration of thin-film silicon solar cells on carbon-fiber-reinforced epoxy composites." Solar Energy 84, no. 3 (2010): 450–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2010.01.002.

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Zhao, Yueqing, Danni Zhao, Tao Zhang, Hongfu Li, Boming Zhang, and Zhang Zhenchong. "Preparation and multifunctional performance of carbon fiber‐reinforced plastic composites for laminated structural batteries." Polymer Composites 41, no. 8 (2020): 3023–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pc.25594.

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37

Wang, Zeru, and Ke Wang. "Balancing the Mechanical and Electrochemical Properties of Multifunctional Composite Electrolyte for Structural Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-01, no. 5 (2024): 754. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-015754mtgabs.

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The pursuit of energy-efficient for electric vehicles and aircraft has driven the exploration of structural batteries. In the material-level design of structural batteries, electrode and electrolyte materials act as both load-bearing structures and energy storage elements. During these developments, carbon fibers with excellent mechanical and electrical conductive properties were used as electroactive materials and current collectors. However, most of these systems are combined with electrolytes without mechanical integrity (such as liquid or gel-type electrolytes), thus limiting the load-carr
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Yücel, Yasemin Duygu, Jocke Pettersson, Erik Adolfsson, et al. "Electrochemical Performances of Powder-Impregnated Carbon Fiber-Based Positive Structural Electrodes." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 1 (2023): 419. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-011419mtgabs.

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Carbon fibers have been in focus within the last decades in designing and constructing lightweight structures. They can be used in a large range of applications such as clothing, transportation gadget, sports materials, as well as in more unusual applications such as batteries. Their mechanical functionality in addition to good electrochemical and electrical features suggest that they can replace battery components such as the graphite anode and the current collector foils. A battery fully based on carbon fibers, often referred to as the structural battery introduced in 2004 by Wetzel et.al. [
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39

Baldenebro-Lopez, F. J., J. H. Castorena-Gonzalez, J. A. Baldenebro-Lopez, et al. "Cement-Matrix Composites Reinforced with Carbon Fibers as a Multifunctional Material." Microscopy and Microanalysis 20, S3 (2014): 1880–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927614011131.

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Nataraj, Latha, Michael Coatney, Asha Hall, et al. "Early-Stage Damage Detection in Advanced Multifunctional Aerospace Composites Using Embedded Carbon Nanotubes and Flocked Carbon Fibers." Proceedings 2, no. 8 (2018): 490. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/icem18-05386.

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Early-stage damage detection could provide better reliability and performance and a longer lifetime of materials while reducing maintenance time of a variety of structures and systems. We investigate the early-stage damage formation and damage evolution in advanced multi-functional laminated aerospace composites embedded with a very small amount of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in the matrix material and short carbon fibers along the Z-direction to reinforce the interlaminar interfaces. The three-dimensional (3-D) conductive network formed by the CNTs and the flocked carbon fibers allows for sensiti
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Ribeiro, Bruno, Jefersson Alexander Rojas Corredor, Michelle Leali Costa, Edson Cocchieri Botelho, and Mirabel Cerqueira Rezende. "Multifunctional Characteristics of Glass Fiber‐Reinforced Epoxy Polymer Composites with Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Buckypaper Interlayer." Polymer Engineering & Science 60, no. 4 (2020): 740–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pen.25332.

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Zschiebsch, Willi, Yannick Sturm, Michael Kucher, et al. "Multifunctionality Analysis of Structural Supercapacitors— A Review." Materials 17, no. 3 (2024): 739. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17030739.

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Structural supercapacitors (SSCs) are multifunctional energy storage composites (MESCs) that combine the mechanical properties of fiber-reinforced polymers and the electrochemical performance of supercapacitors to reduce the overall mass in lightweight applications with electrical energy consumption. These novel MESCs have huge potentials, and their properties have improved dramatically since their introduction in the early 2000’s. However, the current properties of SSCs are not sufficient for complete energy supply of electrically driven devices. To overcome this drawback, the aim of the curr
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Tudu, Suplal, and Ramachandran Velmurugan. "Effect of Graphene Nanoplatelets on Flexural Behavior of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites Subjected to Different Temperatures." Materials Science Forum 1101 (October 23, 2023): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-r09tja.

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Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) Composite are increasing rapidly in Aerospace Industry, Civil and Wind energy sectors, where they can frequently be exposed to different temperature conditions. As the constituent polymer matrix is highly affected by temperature, extreme temperature conditions are critical for GFRP composite structural design. Researchers have recently found nanofillers such as graphene and carbon nanotubes with excellent multifunctional mechanical properties. Graphene Nanoplatelets (GnP) consist of several layers of graphene. GnP is considering an attractive nanofillers a
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Jia, Yujun, Tosin D. Ajayi, Benjamin H. Wahls, Kishore Ranganath Ramakrishnan, Srinath Ekkad, and Chengying Xu. "Multifunctional Ceramic Composite System for Simultaneous Thermal Protection and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding for Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 12, no. 52 (2020): 58005–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c17361.

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Shinyama, Y., Yoshimi Hatsukade, Saburo Tanaka, et al. "Nondestructive Evaluation of Braided Carbon Fiber Composites Using High Tc SQUID." Advanced Materials Research 123-125 (August 2010): 835–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.123-125.835.

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Braided carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) is one of the multifunctional materials for applications to industrial products. We applied the superconducting quantum interference devise (SQUID) nondestructive evaluation (NDE) technique with high magnetic sensitivity and spatial resolution to inspect the state of the fabric in the braided CFRP. We prepared flat braided CFRP samples with nonuniform, uniform and cut-out bundles, which were fabricated with fold biaxial (±45º) tubular fabric and epoxy resin. While injecting ac current into each sample, the diagonal magnetic field gradients dBz/dx
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Khushnood, R. A., S. Muhammad, S. Ahmad, et al. "Theoretical and experimental analysis of multifunctional high performance cement mortar matrices reinforced with varying lengths of carbon fibers." Materiales de Construcción 68, no. 332 (2018): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/mc.2018.09617.

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An effective scheme to formulate high performance and multifunctional cement based mortar composites reinforced with varying lengths of carbon fibers has been devised. The detailed investigations pertaining to the fracture response of composites in cracks initiation and progression phases, their conducting mechanism and volumetric stability were performed with varying loads of 6mm and 12mm long carbon fibers at two different w/c ratios i.e. 0.45 and 0.50. The experiments concluded that an optimum addition of carbon fibers results in substantial improvement of fracture properties alongside sign
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Araujo, Andreia, Diogo Vale, Panagiotis-Nektarios Pappas, Nikos Koutroumanis, and Raquel M. Santos. "Challenges and opportunities on nano-enabled multifunctional composites for aerostructures." MATEC Web of Conferences 304 (2019): 01007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201930401007.

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The incorporation of carbon-based nanomaterials in the polymeric matrix of carbon fibre reinforced polymer composites has recently received worldwide attention, aiming to enhance their performance and multifunctionality. In this work, different loadings of nanoparticles from the graphene family, including reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs), were produced from graphite exfoliation. The mixing conditions for the production of epoxy-based suspensions were optimized using a three-roll mill, by changing the residence time and hydrodynamic shear stresses. The rheological
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Ghouti, Hamid, Abdeldjalil Zegaoui, Mehdi Derradji, et al. "Multifunctional Hybrid Composites with Enhanced Mechanical and Thermal Properties Based on Polybenzoxazine and Chopped Kevlar/Carbon Hybrid Fibers." Polymers 10, no. 12 (2018): 1308. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10121308.

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This work studied the structural, morphological, mechanical, and thermal properties of newly designed polymeric materials using high-performance hybrid fibers to reinforce the polybenzoxazine resins. To achieve this goal, hybrid fibers consisting of chopped Kevlar and carbon fibers were subjected to a silane surface treatment, incorporated into the resin matrix in various combinations, and then isothermally cured using the compression molding technique. The mechanical performances of the prepared composites were scrutinized in terms of bending and tensile tests. By way of illustration, the com
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Sayah, Neshat, and Douglas E. Smith. "Effect of Process Parameters on Void Distribution, Volume Fraction, and Sphericity within the Bead Microstructure of Large-Area Additive Manufacturing Polymer Composites." Polymers 14, no. 23 (2022): 5107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14235107.

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Short carbon fiber-reinforced composite materials produced by large-area additive manufacturing (LAAM) are attractive due to their lightweight, favorable mechanical properties, multifunctional applications, and low manufacturing costs. However, the physical and mechanical properties of short carbon-fiber-reinforced composites 3D printed via LAAM systems remain below expectations due in part to the void formation within the bead microstructure. This study aimed to assess void characteristics including volume fraction and sphericity within the microstructure of 13 wt% short carbon fiber acryloni
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Micheli, D., A. Vricella, R. Pastore, et al. "Ballistic and electromagnetic shielding behaviour of multifunctional Kevlar fiber reinforced epoxy composites modified by carbon nanotubes." Carbon 104 (August 2016): 141–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2016.03.059.

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