Academic literature on the topic 'Multilayer film coating'

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Journal articles on the topic "Multilayer film coating"

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Tian, Jun, and Zi Qiong Shi. "PVD Preparation Process of (TiN + CrN) / CrAlN Superhard Nanocomposite Multilayer Coatings." Advanced Materials Research 568 (September 2012): 368–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.568.368.

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In this study, multi-source multi-target evaporation-sputtering PVD technology to prepare (TiN + CrN) / CrAlN nanocomposite multilayers, accurate modulation of the composition and structure of the coating can effectively reduce the stress in the coating in order to achieve (TiN + CrN) / CrAlN nano-composite multilayer dielectric films optimized design, to reach a good overall performance. (TiN + CrN) / CrAlN superhard nanocomposite multilayer coatings on the surface of tools and molds with carbide and high-speed tool steel materials, followed by the TiN film; (TiN + CrN) film, in the TiN relative content in the layer accounted for 55-65% , CrN relative content for 35-45%; gradient (CrxAl1-x) N-film, x = 0-0.5; structure of TiN / (TiN + CrN) / CrAlN superhardnano-composite multi-layer coating.
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Etienne, O., C. Picart, C. Taddei, P. Keller, E. Hubsch, P. Schaaf, J. C. Voegel, Y. Haikel, J. A. Ogier, and C. Egles. "Polyelectrolyte Multilayer Film Coating and Stability at the Surfaces of Oral Prosthesis Base Polymers: an in vitro and in vivo Study." Journal of Dental Research 85, no. 1 (January 2006): 44–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154405910608500107.

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A new type of coating involving a layer-by-layer technique has been recently reported. This coating is composed of a polyelectrolyte multilayer film that confers specific properties on surfaces to which it is applied. Here, we studied the applicability of such a technique to the coating of oral prostheses, by first testing the construction of polyelectrolyte multilayer films on several polymers used in oral prosthesis bases, and, subsequently, by studying the stability of these coatings in vitro, in human saliva, and in vivo in a rat model. We demonstrated that the multilayered films are able to coat the surfaces of all tested polymers completely, thus increasing their wettability. We also showed that saliva does not degrade the film after 7 days in vitro and after 4 days in vivo. Taken together, our results establish that the layer-by-layer technique is suitable for the coating of oral devices.
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Suzuki, Ryo, Shinji Ishihara, Mitsuru Ohtake, and Masaaki Futamoto. "Fabrication of Tips for Magnetic Force Microscopy Employing Magnetic Multilayer Structures." Key Engineering Materials 605 (April 2014): 465–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.605.465.

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Magnetic force microscope (MFM) tips are prepared by coating Si tips of 4 nm radius with [Co (1 nm)/M(1 nm)]20 (M = Pt, Pd, Ni) multilayer films. An MFM tip prepared by coating 40-nm-thick Co film is employed as a reference tip. The influences of M layer material on the spatial resolution and the switching field of MFM tip are investigated. The spatial resolutions of Co/M multilayer coated tips are estimated to be within 9.4 ± 0.3 nm for all the M materials, which is about 6% inferior to that of Co coated tip (8.8 nm). Higher switching fields of 1425 and 825 Oe are respectively observed for the tips coated with Co/Pt and Co/Pd multilayers, whereas the field of tip coated with Co/Ni multilayer is 275 Oe which is similar to that of Co coated tip (325 Oe). The switching field is influenced by the magnetic anisotropy of multilayer film. An MFM tip coated with Co/Pt multilayer film is useful to observe the magnetic domain structure of permanent magnets and magnetic recording media.
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Figueroa-Lopez, Kelly, Sergio Torres-Giner, Inmaculada Angulo, Maria Pardo-Figuerez, Jose Escuin, Ana Bourbon, Luis Cabedo, Yuval Nevo, Miguel Cerqueira, and Jose Lagaron. "Development of Active Barrier Multilayer Films Based on Electrospun Antimicrobial Hot-Tack Food Waste Derived Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) and Cellulose Nanocrystal Interlayers." Nanomaterials 10, no. 12 (November 27, 2020): 2356. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10122356.

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Active multilayer films based on polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) with and without high barrier coatings of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) were herein successfully developed. To this end, an electrospun antimicrobial hot-tack layer made of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) derived from cheese whey, a by-product from the dairy industry, was deposited on a previously manufactured blown film of commercial food contact PHA-based resin. A hybrid combination of oregano essential oil (OEO) and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) were incorporated during the electrospinning process into the PHBV nanofibers at 2.5 and 2.25 wt%, respectively, in order to provide antimicrobial properties. A barrier CNC coating was also applied by casting from an aqueous solution of nanocellulose at 2 wt% using a rod at 1m/min. The whole multilayer structure was thereafter assembled in a pilot roll-to-roll laminating system, where the blown PHA-based film was located as the outer layers while the electrospun antimicrobial hot-tack PHBV layer and the barrier CNC coating were placed as interlayers. The resultant multilayer films, having a final thickness in the 130–150 µm range, were characterized to ascertain their potential in biodegradable food packaging. The multilayers showed contact transparency, interlayer adhesion, improved barrier to water and limonene vapors, and intermediate mechanical performance. Moreover, the films presented high antimicrobial and antioxidant activities in both open and closed systems for up to 15 days. Finally, the food safety of the multilayers was assessed by migration and cytotoxicity tests, demonstrating that the films are safe to use in both alcoholic and acid food simulants and they are also not cytotoxic for Caco-2 cells.
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Xu, Siyuan, Hongbao Jia, Chunyang Wang, Wenping Zhao, Ying Wang, Chunming Yang, Henan Wu, Jiang Zhu, Biao Wang, and Qian Wang. "Low-Temperature Preparation of SiO2/Nb2O5/TiO2–SiO2 Broadband Antireflective Coating for the Visible via Acid-Catalyzed Sol–Gel Method." Coatings 10, no. 8 (July 28, 2020): 737. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings10080737.

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Multilayer broadband antireflective (AR) coatings consisting of porous layers usually suffers poor functional durability. Based on a quarter-half-quarter multilayer structure, AR coatings with dense SiO2 film as the top layer are designed, and refractive index for each layer is optimized. After heat-treated at only 150 °C, refractive index of Nb2O5 film reaches to 2.072 (at 550 nm), which can meet design requirements of the middle layer. TiO2–SiO2 composites with controllable refractive indices are selected to be used as the bottom layer. The obtained triple-layer AR coating presents excellent performance, and the average transmittance at 400–800 nm attains 98.41%. Dense layers endow the multilayer structure good abrasion-resistance, and hexamethyldisilazane is further used to modify the surface of the AR coating, which can greatly improve the hydrophobicity of the coating. The proposed triple-layer broadband AR coating has potential value in practical applications of sol–gel deposition.
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Schumm, Benjamin, Thomas Abendroth, Saleh A. Alajlan, Ahmed M. Almogbel, Holger Althues, Paul Härtel, Gerrit Mäder, and Stefan Kaskel. "Combination of Zinc Oxide and Antimony Doped Tin Oxide Nanocoatings for Glazing Application." Coatings 8, no. 7 (July 12, 2018): 248. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings8070248.

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Multilayered nanocoatings allow outstanding properties with broad potential for glazing applications. Here, we report on the development of a multilayer nanocoating for zinc oxide (ZnO) and antimony doped tin oxide (ATO). The combination of ZnO and ATO thin films with their promising optical properties is a cost-efficient alternative for the production of energy-efficient glazing. It is an effective modification of the building envelope to reduce current high domestic demand of electrical power for air conditioning, especially in hot climates like Saudi Arabia. In this paper, we report the development of a nanocoating based on the combination of ZnO and ATO. Principle material and film investigations were carried out on lab-scale by dip coating with chemical solution deposition (CSD), while with regard to production processes, chemical vapor deposition (CVD) processes were evaluated in a second stage of the film development. It was found that with both processes, high-quality thin films and multilayer coatings with outstanding optical properties can be prepared. While keeping the optical transmission in the visible range at around 80%, only 10% of the NIR (near infrared) and below 1% of UV (ultraviolet) light passes these coatings. However, in contrast to CSD, the CVD process allows a free combination of the multilayer film sequence, which is of high relevance for production processes. Furthermore, it can be potentially integrated in float glass production lines.
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Fox-Rabinovitch, Guerman, Goulnara Dosbaeva, Anatoly Kovalev, Iosif Gershman, Kenji Yamamoto, Edinei Locks, Jose Paiva, Egor Konovalov, and Stephen Veldhuis. "Enhancement of Multi-Scale Self-Organization Processes during Inconel DA 718 Machining through the Optimization of TiAlCrSiN/TiAlCrN Bi-Nano-Multilayer Coating Characteristics." Materials 15, no. 4 (February 11, 2022): 1329. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15041329.

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Optimization of the composition of a new generation of bi-nano-multilayered TiAlCrSiN/TiAlCrN-based coatings is outlined in this study for the machining of direct aged (DA) Inconel 718 alloy. Three types of TiAlCrSiN/TiAlCrN-based bi-nano-multi-layer coatings with varying chemical compositions were investigated: (1) a previous state-of-the-art Ti0.2Al0.55Cr0.2Si0.03Y0.02N/Ti0.25Al0.65Cr0.1N (coating A); (2) Ti0.2Al0.52Cr0.2Si0.08N/Ti0.25Al0.65Cr0.1N with increased amount of Si (up to 8 at.%; coating B); (3) a new Ti0.18Al0.55Cr0.17Si0.05Y0.05N/Ti0.25Al0.65Cr0.1N coating (coating C) with an increased amount of both Si and Y (up to 5 at.% each). The structure of each coating was evaluated by XRD analysis. Micro-mechanical characteristics were investigated using a MicroMaterials NanoTest system and an Anton Paar-RST3 tester. The wear performance of nano-multilayered TiAlCrSiN/TiAlCrN-based coatings was evaluated during the finish turning of direct aged (DA) Inconel 718 alloy. The wear patterns were assessed using optical microscopy imaging. The tribological performance was evaluated through (a) a detailed chip characteristic study and (b) XPS studies of the worn surface of the coated cutting tool. The difference in tribological performance was found to correspond with the type and amount of tribo-films formed on the friction surface under operation. Simultaneous formation of various thermal barrier tribo-films, such as sapphire, mullite, and garnet, was observed. The overall amount of beneficial tribo-films was found to be greater in the new Ti0.18Al0.55Cr0.17Si 0.05Y0.05N/Ti0.25Al0.65Cr0.1N nano-bi-multilayer coating (coating C) than in the previous state-of-the-art coatings (A and B). This resulted in over two-fold improvement of this coating’s tool life compared with those of the commercial benchmark AlTiN coating and coating B, as well as a 40% improvement of the tool life of the previous state-of-the-art coating A. Multi-scale self-organization processes were observed: nano-scale tribo-film formation on the cutting tool surface combined with micro-scale generation of strain-induced martensite zones as a result of intensive metal flow during chip formation. Both of these processes are strongly enhanced in the newly developed coating C.
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Sydow, Steffen, Armin Aniol, Christoph Hadler, and Henning Menzel. "Chitosan–Azide Nanoparticle Coating as a Degradation Barrier in Multilayered Polyelectrolyte Drug Delivery Systems." Biomolecules 9, no. 10 (October 5, 2019): 573. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom9100573.

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Therapeutics, proteins or drugs, can be encapsulated into multilayer systems prepared from chitosan (CS)/tripolyphosphat (TPP) nanogels and polyanions. Such multilayers can be built-up by Layer-by-Layer (LbL) deposition. For use as drug-releasing implant coating, these multilayers must meet high requirements in terms of stability. Therefore, photochemically crosslinkable chitosan arylazide (CS–Az) was synthesized and nanoparticles were generated by ionotropic gelation with TPP. The particles were characterized with regard to particle size and stability and were used to form the top-layer in multilayer films consisting of CS–TPP and three different polysaccharides as polyanions, namely alginate, chondroitin sulfate or hyaluronic acid, respectively. Subsequently, photo-crosslinking was performed by irradiation with UV light. The stability of these films was investigated under physiological conditions and the influence of the blocking layer on layer thickness was investigated by ellipsometry. Furthermore, the polyanion and the degree of acetylation (DA) of chitosan were identified as additional parameters that influence the film structure and stability. Multilayer systems blocked with the photo-crosslinked chitosan arylazide showed enhanced stability against degradation.
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Caruso, Ricardo, Antonio Di´az-Parralejo, Pedro Miranda, and Fernando Guiberteau. "Controlled preparation and characterization of multilayer sol-gel zirconia dip-coatings." Journal of Materials Research 16, no. 8 (August 2001): 2391–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2001.0328.

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We describe a method for controlled preparation of sol-gel ceramic multilayer coatings obtained by dip-coating. The proposed fabrication routine guarantees obtaining crack-free multilayer coatings with control of the thickness and porosity of individual layers. The procedure is applied to obtain a 10-layer ZrO2–3 mol% Y2O3 coating deposited on AISI 310 stainless steel. The microstructure of this coating was investigated by using x-ray powder diffractometry and atomic force microscopy, and special consideration was given to the mechanical characterization of this thin film using ultramicrohardness indentation tests. Our results suggest that these zirconia coatings have good properties for use as protection barriers. Implications concerning general tailoring design of sol-gel dip-coatings are also considered.
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VENTRESCA, DON, and GREG WELSCH. "Multifunctional barrier coating systems created by multilayer curtain coating." November 2020 19, no. 11 (December 1, 2020): 561–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.32964/tj19.11.561.

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Functional coatings are applied to paper and paperboard substrates to provide resistance, or a barrier, against media such as oil and grease (OGR), water, water vapor as measured by moisture vapor transmission rate (MVTR), and oxygen, for applications such as food packaging, food service, and other non-food packaging. Typical functional barrier coatings can be created by applying a solid coating or extruded film, a solvent based-coating, or a water-based coating to the paper substrate using various means of coating applicators. This paper focuses on water-based barrier coatings (WBBC) for OGR, water, MVTR, and oxygen barriers. The main goal was to create coated systems that can achieve more than one barrier property using multilayer curtain coating (MLCC). Curtain coating has emerged as the premier low-impact application method for coated paper and paperboard. This paper provides examples using MLCC to create coating structures that provide multiple barrier properties in a single coating step. Barrier polymer systems studied include styrene butadiene, styrene acrylate, vinyl acrylic, and natural materials, as well as proprietary additives where required to give desired performance. The paper also shows how the specific coating layers can be optimized to produce the desired property profile, without concern for blocking, as the addition of a non-blocking top layer can be applied in the MLCC structure as well. Experiments on base sheet types also shows the importance of applying the multilayer structure on a pre-coated surface in order to improve coating thickness consistency and potentially allow for the reduction of more expensive layer components.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Multilayer film coating"

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Xiao, Zhigang. "Synthesis of Functional Multilayer Coatings by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition." Cincinnati, Ohio : University of Cincinnati, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=ucin1081456822.

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Журавель, И. А., Е. А. Бугаев, Л. Е. Конотопский, Е. Н. Зубарев, В. А. Севрюкова, and В. В. Кондратенко. "Влияние отжига на структуру многослойных пленочных композицій С/Si." Thesis, Сумский государственный университет, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/43545.

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Многослойные пленочные композиции C/Si могут использоваться в качестве высокоразрешающих отражающих покрытий для диапазона длин волн 17 – 35 нм. Также эта система эффективна и в других сферах применения – низкотемпературном синтезе карбида кремния и изготовления антифрикционных покрытий. Подробное исследование структурных преобразований в многослойной композиции является важным для всех вышеуказанных сфер.
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Valente-Feliciano, Anne-Marie. "Development of SRF monolayer/multilayer thin film materials to increase the performance of SRF accelerating structures beyond bulk Nb." Thesis, Paris 11, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA112254/document.

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La réduction du cout de construction et d’exploitation des futurs accélérateurs d particules, a grande et petite échelles, dépend du développement de nouveaux matériaux pour les surfaces actives des structures supraconductrices en radiofréquence (SRF). Les propriétés SRF sont essentiellement un phénomène de surface vu que la profondeur de pénétration (profondeur de pénétration de London, λ) des micro-ondes (RF) est typiquement de l’ordre de 20 à 400 nm en fonction du matériau. Lorsque les procédés de préparation de surface sont optimises, la limite fondamentale du champ RF que les surfaces SRF peuvent supporter est le champ RF maximum, Hc₁, au-delà duquel le flux magnétique commence à pénétrer la surface du supraconducteur. Le matériau le plus utilise pour des applications SRF est le niobium (Nb) massif, avec un champ Hc₁ de l’ordre de 170 mT, qui permet d’atteindre un champ accélérateur de moins de 50 MV/m. Les meilleures perspectives d’amélioration des performances des cavités SRF sont liées à des matériaux et méthodes de production produisant la surface SRF critique de façon contrôlée. Dans cette optique, deux avenues sont explorées pour utiliser des couches minces pour augmenter les performances des structures SRF au-delà du Nb massif, en monocouche ou en structures multicouches Supraconducteur-Isolant-Supraconducteur (SIS) : La première approche est d’utiliser une couche de Nb déposée sur du cuivre (Nb/Cu) à la place du Nb massif. La technologie Nb/Cu a démontré, au cours des années, être une alternative viable pour les cavités SRF. Toutefois, les techniques de dépôt communément utilisées, principalement la pulvérisation magnétron, n’ont jusqu’à présent pas permis de produire des surfaces SRF adaptées aux performances requises. Le récent développement de techniques de dépôt par condensation énergétiques, produisant des flux d’ions énergétiques de façon contrôlée (telles que des sources d’ions ECR sous ultravide) ouvrent la voie au développement de films SRF de grand qualité. La corrélation entre les conditions de croissance, l’énergie des ions incidents, la structure et les performances RF des films produits est étudiée. Des films Nb avec des propriétés proches du Nb massif sont ainsi produits. La deuxième approche est basée sur un concept qui propose qu’une structure multicouche SIS déposée sur une surface de Nb peut atteindre des performances supérieures à celles du Nb massif. Bien que les matériaux supraconducteurs à haute Tc aient un champ Hc₁ inférieur à celui du Nb, des couches minces de tels matériaux d’une épaisseur (d) inférieure à la profondeur de pénétration voient une augmentation de leur champ parallèle Hc₁ résultant au retardement de la pénétration du flux magnétique. Cette surcouche peut ainsi permettre l’écrantage magnétique de la surface de Nb qui est donc maintenue dans l’état de Meissner à des champs RF bien plus importants que pour le Nb massif. La croissance et performance de structures multicouches SIS basées sur des films de NbTiN, pour le supraconducteur, et de l’AlN, pour le diélectrique, sont étudiées. Les résultats de cette étude montrent la faisabilité de cette approche et le potentiel qui en découle pour l’amélioration des performances SRF au-delà du Nb massif
The minimization of cost and energy consumption of future particle accelerators, both large and small, depends upon the development of new materials for the active surfaces of superconducting RF (SRF) accelerating structures. SRF properties are inherently a surface phenomenon as the RF only penetrates the London penetration depth λ, typically between 20 and 400 nm depending on the material. When other technological processes are optimized, the fundamental limit to the maximum supportable RF field amplitude is understood to be the field at which the magnetic flux first penetrates into the surface, Hc₁. Niobium, the material most exploited for SRF accelerator applications, has Hc₁~170 mT, which yields a maximum accelerating gradient of less than 50 MV/m. The greatest potential for dramatic new performance capabilities lies with methods and materials which deliberately produce the sub-micron-thick critical surface layer in a controlled way. In this context, two avenues are pursued for the use of SRF thin films as single layer superconductor or multilayer Superconductor-Insulator-Superconductor structures: Niobium on copper (Nb/Cu) technology for superconducting cavities has proven over the years to be a viable alternative to bulk niobium. However the deposition techniques used for cavities, mainly magnetron sputtering, have not yielded, so far, SRF surfaces suitable for high field performance. High quality films can be grown using methods of energetic condensation, such as Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) Nb ion source in UHV which produce higher flux of ions with controllable incident angle and kinetic energy. The relationship between growth conditions, film microstructure and RF performance is studied. Nb films with unprecedented “bulk-like” properties are produced. The second approach is based on the proposition that a Superconductor/Insulator/Superconductor (S-I-S) multilayer film structure deposited on an Nb surface can achieve performance in excess of that of bulk Nb. Although, many higher-Tc superconducting compounds have Hc₁ lower than niobium, thin films of such compounds with a thickness (d) less than the penetration depth can exhibit an increase of the parallel Hc₁ thus delaying vortex entry. This overlayer provides magnetic screening of the underlying Nb which can then remain in the Meissner state at fields much higher than in bulk Nb. A proof of concept is developed based on NbTiN and AlN thin films. The growth of NbTiN and AlN films is studied and NbTiN-based multilayer structures deposited on Nb surfaces are characterized. The results from this work provide insight for the pursuit of major reductions in both capital and operating costs associated with future particle accelerators across the spectrum from low footprint compact machines to energy frontier facilities
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森, 敏彦, Toshihiko MORI, 俊一 福田, Syun'ichi FUKUDA, 嘉彦 竹村, and Yoshihiko TAKEMURA. "Ti/TiN スパッタリング薄膜の多層化につれての機械的特性の向上." 日本機械学会, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/9035.

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Bernsmann, Falk. "Mélanine produite par oxydation de la dopamine : films minces et interactions avec des multicouches de polyélectrolytes." Phd thesis, Université de Strasbourg, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00502190.

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L'oxydation spontanée de la dopamine en solution légèrement basique a été étudiée sur la base de la publication de Lee [Science, 318:426-430, 2007], et le produit de la réaction a été identifié comme de la mélanine. La capacité de la mélanine de lier des groupements amines de façon covalente a été confirmée par la quantification des sites de liaison correspondants. En outre il est possible de rédisperser des agrégats de mélanine dans des solutions fortement basiques. Les grains de mélanine ainsi obtenus ont été utilisés pour construire des films multicouches avec le poly(diallyldimethyl ammonium) (PDADMA). Différentes méthodes d'oxydation de la dopamine pour former des films de mélanine à l'interface solide-liquide ont été développées. Toutes les méthodes mènent à la formation de films continus de mélanine ayant des morphologies de surface similaires. Elles deviennent imperméables à des sondes électrochimiques à partir d'une épaisseur de l'ordre de 10 nm. Une plus grande perméabilité à des sondes chargées positivement ou neutres qu'à des sondes négatives a été confirmée. L'adsorption de protéines à des revêtements de mélanine a été expliquée par une combinaison d'interactions électrostatiques et covalentes. Pour arriver à cette explication le potentiel zêta de dépôts de mélanine a été mesuré en fonction du pH. La formation de la mélanine dans des films multicouches de poly(L-lysine) (PLL) et de hyaluronate (HA) a été étudiée: la mélanine est capable de remplir des films (PLL-HA)n de manière homogène, et les composés ainsi obtenus peuvent être détachés de leurs substrats comme membranes autosupportées préparées par une méthode biomimétique sous conditions douces.
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Ovcharenko, A. P., V. I. Bilozertseva, D. A. Gaman, and L. Durdyeva. "Simulation of Broadband Antireflection Coatings at Oblique Incidence of Light." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2015. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/42809.

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The results of simulation of optical characteristics of antireflection coatings with continuously changing refractive index are presented. The features of enlightenment at oblique light incidence are considered. The possibilities for the simultaneous enlightenment of S- and P- polarization component of the incident light are investigated.
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Nekkanty, Srikant. "Characterization of damage and optimization of thin film coatings on ductile substrates." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1238182704.

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Hendricks, Troy Richard. "Polyelectrolyte multilayer coatings for conductive nanomaterials patterning and anti-wrinkling applications." Diss., Connect to online resource - MSU authorized users, 2008.

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Ahmed, Omer. "Tribological and Mechanical properties of Multilayered Coatings." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1501763970144729.

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Шумакова, Наталія Іванівна, Наталия Ивановна Шумакова, Nataliia Ivanivna Shumakova, and Z. M. Protsenko. "Electrochemical Deposition of Film Materials Based on Co and Ag." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35008.

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The technology deposition of film materials with spin-dependent scattering of electrons based on Co and Ag by electrochemical method from sulfate and iodide electrolytes described. The kinetics of electroreduction of Co and Ag from this electrolytes. Determined phase composition of multilayer coatings based on Co and Ag before and after thermal annealing to temperatures T = 523-743 K. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35008
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Books on the topic "Multilayer film coating"

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FILM-PAK, '87 (1st 1987 Atlanta Ga ). Proceedings of Film-Pak '87: First International Conference on Advanced Films, Foils, and Multilayer Structure. Whippany, N.J. (5th Sharon Dr., Whippany 07981): Ryder Associates, 1987.

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A, Voevodin Andrey, ed. Nanostructured thin films and nanodispersion strengthened coatings. Boston: Kluwer, 2004.

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Development of multilayer optical thin film coatings and devices with vacuum coating unit "VERA-902". Mumbai: Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, 1999.

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Begley, Matthew R., and Hutchinson John W. Mechanics and Reliability of Thin Films, Multilayers and Coatings. Cambridge University Press, 2017.

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Centre, Bhabha Atomic Research, ed. Development of a state-of-the-art R.F. sputtering coating system for the fabrication of multilayer x-ray mirrors. Mumbai: Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, 2000.

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(Editor), Andrey A. Voevodin, Dmitry V. Shtansky (Editor), Evgeny A. Levashov (Editor), and John J. Moore (Editor), eds. Nanostructured Thin Films and Nanodispersion Strengthened Coatings (NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry). Springer, 2004.

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Viliardos, Michael A. Thermal annealing of Mo/Si multilayers to assess the stability relevant to soft x-ray projection lithography. 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "Multilayer film coating"

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Rana, Paramjit, S. K. Mishra, Jaya Mukherjee, and V. S. Rawat. "Multilayer Dielectric Thin Film Optical Coating Design for Single Wavelength Operation of Inherently Dual Wavelength Copper Vapor Laser." In Springer Proceedings in Physics, 849–53. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9259-1_196.

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Shchukin, Dmitry G., and Helmuth Möhwald. "Multilayer Polyelectrolyte Assembly in Feedback Active Coatings and Films." In Multilayer Thin Films, 1039–52. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527646746.ch43.

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Guyomard, Aurélie, Bernard Nysten, Alain M. Jonas, and Karine Glinel. "Domain-Containing Functional Polyelectrolyte Films: Applications to Antimicrobial Coatings and Energy Transfer." In Multilayer Thin Films, 891–905. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527646746.ch37.

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Stenzel, Olaf. "Thin Films, Substrates, and Multilayers." In Optical Coatings, 81–113. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54063-9_4.

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Zalnezhad, Erfan, and Ahmed Aly Diaa Mohammed Sarhan. "Fuzzy Logic Modeling for Higher Adhesion Strength of Cr/Cr-N Multilayer Thin Film Coating on Aerospace AL7075-T6 Alloy for Higher Fretting Fatigue Life." In Transactions on Engineering Technologies, 291–304. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9115-1_22.

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Panagiotopoulos, I., C. Christides, M. Pissas, and D. Niarchos. "Unidirectional Anisotropy in Manganite Based Ferromagnetic-Antiferromagnetic Multilayers." In Nanostructured Films and Coatings, 177–85. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4052-2_15.

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Panfilov, Yu V. "Multilayer Hard Coatings for Machinery Needs." In Nanostructured Thin Films and Nanodispersion Strengthened Coatings, 69–76. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-2222-0_7.

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Otooni, M. A., I. G. Brown, S. Anders, and Z. Wang. "Nanoscale/Multilayer Gradient Materials for Application in the Electromagnetic Gun Systems." In Protective Coatings and Thin Films, 477–88. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5644-8_38.

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Badica, Petre, and Kazuhiro Endo. "Substrate-Film Lattice Engineering for the Growth by Spin Coating of c-Axis and Non-c-axis BSCCO HTS Epitaxial Thin Films." In Oxide Thin Films, Multilayers, and Nanocomposites, 27–38. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14478-8_2.

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Ren, Kefeng, and Jian Ji. "Polyelectrolyte Multilayers as Robust Coating for Cardiovascular Biomaterials." In Layer-by-Layer Films for Biomedical Applications, 399–418. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527675869.ch19.

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Conference papers on the topic "Multilayer film coating"

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David, Priya, and E. I. Meletis. "Structural and Magnetic Property Characterization of PY/CO Multilayer Films." In ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2005-82348.

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Multilayered films have emerged as an attractive choice of coating material in magnetic recording media and magneto-resistance device related applications. These films possess advantages such as excellent magnetic properties, good corrosion resistance and high chemical stability. Hence, it is imperative that their structural and magnetic properties be characterized so that they can be tailored for specific applications. The present study aims towards the development and characterization of Platinum (Pt)/Cobalt (Co) multilayer films for magnetic and structural properties. Pt/Co multilayered films were deposited on Silicon (Si) substrate using dual electron beam co-evaporation. Four layers of each Pt and Co were deposited on a Si substrate, forming a multilayer film. Controlled deposition rates were used in order to attain the desired thickness of Co and Pt layers. The films were characterized using scanning and transmission electron microscopy and surface profilometry. Magnetic property measurements were conducted on these films in both perpendicular and parallel orientations, in order to understand the correlation between structure of various constituent elements of the film and their magnetic behavior. Results are analyzed and compared with those obtained from previous studies on similar multilayer films, to gain a better understanding of the effect of various parameters on properties of the film.
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Hall, C., S. Field, K. Zuber, D. Evans, and P. Murphy. "Durable Multilayer Thin Film Coating on Polycarbonate for Automotive Mirrors." In Society of Vacuum Coaters Annual Technical Conference. Society of Vacuum Coaters, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.14332/svc13.proc.1064.

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Manoharan, Mohan Prasad, Amit Desai, and Amanul Haque. "Fracture Toughness of Titanium - Titanium Nitride Multi-Layer Thin Film." In ASME 2008 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2008-49821.

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Thin film specimens of titanium - titanium nitride multilayer erosion resistant coating were prepared using liftout technique in Focused Ion Beam - Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The fracture toughness of the thin film specimen was measured in situ using a cantilever bending experiment in SEM to be 11.33 MPa/m0.5, twice as much as conventional TiN coatings. Ti–TiN multi-layer coatings are part of a new class of advanced erosion resistant coatings and this paper discusses an experimental technique to measure the fracture toughness of these coatings.
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Lodh, Soham, and Rajib Chakraborty. "Low cost coating of high refractive index multilayer TiO2 film for improved photonic applications." In Frontiers in Optics. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/fio.2020.jtu1a.12.

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Zhang, Yanhang, Martin L. Dunn, Jeffrey W. Elam, and Steven M. George. "Suppression of Stress Relaxation in MEMS Multilayer Film Microstructures by Use of ALD Nanocoatings." In ASME 2002 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2002-39298.

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We study the suppression of stress relaxation in MEMS multilayer film microstructures by the use of alumina nanocoatings realized by atomic layer deposition (ALD). Gold (0.5 μm thick) / polysilicon (1.5 or 3.5 μm thick) beam and plate microstructures were fabricated by the MUMPs surface micromachining process. The microstructures were then coated on both sides with a 40 nm thick amorphous Al2O3 layer by ALD. The beam and plate microstructures were initially thermal cycled between room temperature and 190°C tostabilize the gold microstructure. After the initial thermal cycles, the microstructures were cooled from 190°C to 120°C and held at 120°C for about 2000 hours (three months). We measured, using an interferometric microscope with a custom-built temperature chamber, full-field deformed shapes (and from these determined the average curvatures in x- and y- directions) of the microstructures during the initial thermal cycles, during the cooling process from 190 °C to 120 °C, and during the isothermal hold. Measurements were made on both coated and uncoated microstructures to assess the influence of the coating. We find that while the 40 nm thick coating has a small effect on the thermoelastic response of the microstructure, it significantly reduces the extent of stress relaxation during the isothermal hold. We modeled the curvature evolution with time assuming the stress relaxation mechanism is power-law creep in the gold, ε˙ = Aσn, and that the polysilicon and alumina deform elastically. The simple model describes the observed behavior reasonably well for the uncoated microstructures (when the power-law parameters are fit using the measured curvature), however, for the coated microstructures, the model predicts a decrease in the stress relaxation, but nowhere near the magnitude observed. This suggests that not only is the stress state in the gold film altered by the nanoscale coating, but also the fundamental deformation mechanisms are altered.
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Yang, Y., J. Y. Chang, and L. P. Wang. "Performance Analysis of Near-Field Thermophotovoltaic With a Multilayer Metallodielectric Emitter." In ASME 2016 5th International Conference on Micro/Nanoscale Heat and Mass Transfer. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/mnhmt2016-6471.

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The photon transport and energy conversion of a near-field thermophotovoltaic (TPV) system with a selective emitter composed of alternate tungsten and alumina layers and a photovoltaic cell sandwiched by electrical contacts are theoretically investigated in this paper. Fluctuational electrodynamics along with the dyadic Green’s function for a multilayered structure is applied to calculate the spectral heat flux, and photocurrent generation and electrical power output are solved from the photon-coupled charge transport equations. The tungsten and alumina layer thicknesses are optimized to match the spectral heat flux with the bandgap of TPV cell. The spectral heat flux is much enhanced when plain tungsten emitter is replaced with the multilayer emitter due to the mechanism of surface plasmon polariton coupling in the tungsten thin film. In addition, the invalidity of effective medium theory to predict photon transport in the near field with multilayer emitters is discussed. Effects of a gold back reflector and indium tin oxide front coating with nanometer thickness, which could practically act as the electrodes to collect the photon-generated charges on the TPV cell, are explored. Conversion efficiency of 23.7% and electrical power output of 0.31 MW/m2 are achieved at 100 nm vacuum gap when the emitter and receiver are respectively at temperatures of 2000 K and 300 K.
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Laschet, Gottfried, Stephan Rex, Dieter Bohn, and Robert Krewinkel. "3-D Numerical Analysis of Curved Transpiration Cooled Plates and Homogenization of Their Aerothermal Properties." In ASME Turbo Expo 2006: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2006-90377.

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Three different designs of a transpiration cooled multilayer plate — plane, convex and concave — are analysed numerically by application of a 3-D conjugate fluid flow and heat transfer solver. The geometrical setup and the fluid flow conditions are derived from modern gas turbine components. The conjugate analysis of these designs focus on the influence of the surface curvature, the cooling film development on the plate surface, the fluid structure in the cooling channels and on the cooling efficiency of the plate. Moreover, to predict the effective thermal properties and the permeability of these multilayer plates, a multiscale approach based on the homogenization technique is employed. This method allows the calculation of effective equivalent properties either for each layer or for the multilayer of superalloy, bondcoat and thermal barrier coating (TBC). Permeabilities of the different designs are presented in detail for the TBC layer. The influence of the plate curvature and the blowing ratio on the effective orthotropic thermal conductivities is finally outlined.
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Walter, J., W. Mack, C. Y. Lee, and C. Gspan. "Correlation of Thin Film Measurement Techniques for Device Packaging Processes." In ISTFA 2014. ASM International, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2014p0172.

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Abstract The analysis of thin layers in semiconductor components represents a central point in the quality control of semiconductor companies. Not only to control production processes, but to successfully operate also reverse engineering, reliable thin-film measurement methods are essential. In this work, non-destructive thin film EDX (energy dispersive X-ray micro analysis) software and μXRF (micro x-ray fluorescence analysis) were compared with TEM analysis. These methods ensure a high lateral resolution which is essential in the analysis of semiconductor structures. As an example, four different, for the semiconductor industry interesting, very thin coating systems in the nanometer range have been tested. In the individual cases best TEM detector contrast settings could be found, as well as optimum fluorescence lines settings on the EDX to minimize the errors. The TEM measurements, in thickness and composition, were compared to the thin film EDX software and the μXRF method results to determine their accuracy. It turns out that depending on the layer system recalibration with multilayer standards or at least with elemental standards is recommended. It could be shown that with μXRF and thin film EDX a reliable, rapid and non-destructive layer analysis is possible.
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Konchady, Manohar S., Sergey Yarmolenko, Devdas M. Pai, and Jag Sankar. "Structural and Mechanical Properties of Multilayer TiN/CrN Coatings." In ASME 2007 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2007-43114.

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Multilayer and superlattice coatings of TiN/CrN coating are deposited on Si(100) substrate at different modulation wavelength by reactive unbalanced magnetron sputtering and characterized using X-ray diffraction, nanoindentation, AFM. Nano-roughness of films is in good correlation with hardness and modulus and this effect has been used for optimization of deposition parameters. Preliminary results have shown slightly better mechanical properties for multilayered TiN/CrN coatings compared to single layer TiN and CrN coatings. The XRD results have shown a preferred orientation in <100> direction for TiN/CrN multilayer coatings at modulation wavelengths below 80 nm. At 100 nm layer thickness, TiN revealed small amount of crystals with <111> orientation and their content significantly increases with increase in layer thickness while CrN layers only show preferred orientation of <100>. Multilayered coatings exhibit better mechanical properties due to presence of large number of interfaces which act as barrier to dislocations. Fracture toughness and tribological properties of these coatings are also expected to show significant improvement and the investigation in this area is under progress.
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Lu, Junxia, Zhenquan Lai, Jiandong Wei, Huilin Zhang, Zhongsheng Deng, Qinyuan Zhang, and Jue Wang. "Nanocomposite multilayer optically variable coatings." In 4th International Conference on Thin Film Physics and Applications, edited by Junhao Chu, Pulin Liu, and Yong Chang. SPIE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.408394.

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Reports on the topic "Multilayer film coating"

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Xi, Xiaoxing. Magnesium Diboride thin Films, multilayers, and coatings for SRF cavities. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1375332.

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