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1

Di Caro, Vincenzo Nicolò, and Luca Molinari. "Functional TAKE as Inchoative and Mirative Marker in Bulgarian Multiple Agreement Constructions." International Journal of Linguistics 16, no. 3 (2024): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v16i3.21929.

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This paper is an attempt to fill in a gap in the literature on the two-verb periphrases with the functional verb TAKE in Bulgarian. This goal is achieved by presenting the results of an online pilot study on the acceptability of verbal periphrases featuring functional vzemam ‘take’ in Bulgarian and by providing a first analysis of the syntax and semantics of such constructions. The study involved an acceptability judgment task of present and past sentences containing three periphrases of the type TAKE + connector + V2: two Multiple Agreement Constructions featuring either the connector da (lab
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2

Zobl, Helmut. "Multiple subject constructions in Japanese and the development of AGRP in L2 English." EUROSLA Yearbook 2 (August 8, 2002): 29–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/eurosla.2.05zob.

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Starting from the assumption that Japanese has no subject–verb agreement, this paper focuses on the acquisition of agreement, specifically on structure building of a functional category AGRP (agreement phrase) which provides a configuration in which nominative case is licensed/checked in a bi-unique SpecAGR relation. L2 clausal structures corresponding to Japanese multiple subject sentences receive particular scrutiny since the possibility of licensing more than one subject phrase is expected to influence L2 implementation of an AGRP in this context. Relying on a written corpus, the paper outl
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3

Hartmann, Jutta M., and Caroline Heycock. "Restrictions on “Low” person agreement in Dutch specificational copular constructions." Linguistics in the Netherlands 36 (November 5, 2019): 130–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/avt.00028.har.

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Abstract Agreement between the verb and its arguments as a predominant phenomenon in language has received major attention in the theoretical literature. One specific aspect under discussion concerns differences between number and person agreement, with the latter being the more restricted one (restricted by Baker’s 2008 SCOPA, by variants of the Person Licensing Condition of Béjar & Rezac 2003, or by multiple agreement see Schütze 2003; Ackema & Neeleman 2018). In this paper we address the restrictions on person agreement with a nominative noun phrase in a low position by investigatin
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4

Keine, Stefan, Michael Wagner, and Jessica Coon. "Hierarchy effects in copula constructions." Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue canadienne de linguistique 64, no. 4 (2019): 617–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cnj.2019.28.

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AbstractThis paper develops a generalization about agreement in German copula constructions described in Coon et al. (2017), and proposes an analysis that ties it to other well-established hierarchy phenomena. Specifically, we show that “assumed-identity” copula constructions in German exibit both person and number hierarchy effects, and that these extend beyond the “non-canonical” or “inverse” agreement patterns described in previous work on copula constructions (e.g., Béjar and Kahnemuyipour 2017 and works cited there). We present experimental evidence to support this generalization, and the
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Di Caro, Vincenzo Nicolò, and Luca Molinari. "Inchoativity and mirativity in Italo-Romance and Balkan Slavic verbal periphrases." Isogloss. Open Journal of Romance Linguistics 10, no. 3 (2024): 1–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/isogloss.333.

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This paper investigates the properties of GO and TAKE used as functional verbs to express the beginning of an action or a state (inchoativity) or a sense of surprise, wonder, astonishment, or regret (mirativity) as found in a group of multiple verb constructions, in a macro-comparative perspective. Multiple Agreement Constructions (V1+mi/mu/da/če+V2[+finite]) and Pseudo-Coordination (V1+‘and’+V2[+finite]) are considered in Italo-Romance (Italian and Sicilian) and Balkan Slavic (Bulgarian), together with the Italo-Romance Infinitival Construction (V1+a+V2[-finite]), drawing from novel fieldwork
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Romero, María Cecilia, and Mariana Morón Usandivaras. "La conceptualización del núcleo en las construcciones (pseudo)partitivas: la concordancia sujeto-verbo." Anuario de Letras. Lingüística y Filología 10, no. 2 (2022): 31–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.19130/iifl.adel.2022.10.2.x00s25874.

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The aim of this work is to analyze the influence of semantic-pragmatic factors in the establishment of Spanish subject-verb agreement in those cases in which the nominal that functions as a subject is manifested through a (pseudo)partitive construction, formed by a singular nucleus + plural prepositional phrase (un grupo de neurocientíficos han decidido acabar con los interrogantes del experimento / un grupo de chicos se acercó a mí y comenzaron a golpearme). The Royal Spanish Academy defines agreement as the “formal expression of various syntactic relationships” (NGLE, 2009: 13). It states th
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7

Kidima, Lukowa. "Object agreement and topicality hierarchies in Kiyaka." Studies in African Linguistics 18, no. 2 (1987): 175–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/sal.v18i2.107475.

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This investigation of object agreement in .Kiyaka raises a theoretical question common to Bantu but which has been answered only partially in previous studies: what accounts for the control and sequential order of object agreement markers (OAMs) in languages where the verb complex can take more than one such marker? Individual parameters of topicality hierarchies (TH) have been shown to be responsible for the behaviour of the OAMs, especially in constructions where single hierarchies are active. For TH to account for conflicting predictions by different individual hierarchies, I propose a Tran
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8

S. Ellafi, Ali. "Feature Distribution and Word Order Variation in Arabic Clauses: A Minimalist Account." Scientific Journal of University of Benghazi 37, no. 2 (2024): 6–17. https://doi.org/10.37376/sjuob.v37i2.7119.

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Arabic subject-verb agreement is asymmetrical: in VSO order the verb agrees with the subject in person and gender (partial agreement), whereas in SVO order the verb exhibits number agreement as well (full agreement). This agreement asymmetry has received a lot of attention in the generative literature over the past three decades. In fact, more than twenty proposals have been put forward in a number of different theoretical frameworks. At the same time, there have been no attempts for a formal treatment of OVS word order constructions. With respect to agreement, the OVS verb exhibits both of th
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9

Lee, So-Young. "Scope and Prosody in Multiple Wh-Questions." Languages 9, no. 7 (2024): 226. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages9070226.

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The prosodic marking of the wh-scope has been a good testing ground to shed light on syntax-prosody mapping. Many accounts have been proposed based on various theoretical models, including the E-feature agreement system, the Multiple Spell-Out Model, Contiguity Theory, and the Wrap-XP Model. However, most previous studies focused on the constructions with a single wh-phrase, and few studies paid attention to multiple wh-questions. This paper presents novel data from production experiments to show the prosodic patterns of multiple wh-questions in Korean, for which none of the previous accounts
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10

Brattico, Pauli, and Saara Huhmarniemi. "Finnish negation, the EPP feature and the valuation theory of morphosyntax." Nordic Journal of Linguistics 29, no. 1 (2006): 5–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s033258650600148x.

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The Extended Projection Principle (EPP) has remained a controversial topic in generative grammar. This article proposes to derive the EPP from a generalized theory of nominal case and verbal agreement. According to the proposal presented in this article, morphosyntactic features such as case and verbal phi-features are valued uniformly by the closest asymmetrically c-commanding element, whereas the PF interface is constrained so as to prevent verbs from being valued nominal case and nominals by verbal phi-features. This constraint together with a new theory of valuation explains the appearance
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11

Beyerlein, Kenneth R. "A review of Debye Function Analysis." Powder Diffraction 28, S2 (2013): S2—S10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0885715613001218.

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The employment of the Debye function to model line profiles in the powder diffraction pattern from small crystallites is briefly reviewed. It is also demonstrated that for the case of very small spherical particles, it is necessary to average patterns from multiple constructions of the particle to have complete agreement with reciprocal space models. In doing so it is demonstrated that the technique of Debye function analysis is best suited for systems with only a few possible atomic arrangements.
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12

É Kiss, Katalin. "The Person–Case Constraint and the Inverse Agreement Constraint are manifestations of the same Inverse Topicality Constraint." Linguistic Review 34, no. 2 (2017): 365–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tlr-2017-0004.

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Abstract This paper first claims that the Inverse Agreement Constraint and the Person–Case Constraint attested in overlapping sets of Uralic languages are manifestations of the same Inverse Topicality Constraint, requiring that the structural hierarchy of topicalized constituents correspond to the ranking of their referents in the Animacy/Topicality Hierarchy. Then it argues that it is the hypothesized Inverse Topicality Constraint that also underlies the Person– Case Constraints restricting the cooccurrence of clitics in ditransitive and ergative–absolutive constructions across languages. It
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13

Bravo, Ana. "Book review: Giusti, Giuliana, Di Caro, Vincenzo Nicolò & Daniel Ross (eds). 2022. Pseudo-Coordination and Multiple Agreement Constructions. John Benjamins." Isogloss. Open Journal of Romance Linguistics 8, no. 1 (2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/isogloss.291.

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14

FRIZELLE, PAULINE, CLODAGH O'NEILL, and DOROTHY V. M. BISHOP. "Assessing understanding of relative clauses: a comparison of multiple-choice comprehension versus sentence repetition." Journal of Child Language 44, no. 6 (2017): 1435–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000916000635.

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AbstractAlthough sentence repetition is considered a reliable measure of children's grammatical knowledge, few studies have directly compared children's sentence repetition performance with their understanding of grammatical structures. The current study aimed to compare children's performance on these two assessment measures, using a multiple-choice picture-matching sentence comprehension task and a sentence repetition task. Thirty-three typically developing children completed both assessments, which included relative clauses representing a range of syntactic roles. Results revealed a similar
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15

Zhou, Hongxia, Åke Fransson, and Thomas Olofsson. "Investigation of phase change materials (PCMs) on the heat transfer performance of building systems." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2069, no. 1 (2021): 012020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2069/1/012020.

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Abstract The energy use of building systems contributes to a large percentage of total energy consumption, which requires consideration. Solutions of improvement to save energy are crucial. Phase change materials have been proved to be good candidates to be used in building envelopes for energy save. In this paper, an extended Explicit Finite Element Method (ex-FEM), which has been previously introduced and improved, is taken for simulation of temperatures and heat transfer in simplified multilayer wall constructions, consisting of PCM and insulation. The method has been validated against expe
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16

Miller, D. Gary. "Gerund and gerundive in Latin." Diachronica 17, no. 2 (2000): 293–349. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/dia.17.2.03mil.

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SUMMARY The Latin gerundive has three distinctive properties: (i) agreement with thematic object; (ii) ungrammaticality of lexical thematic subject; and (iii) inability to take both a specifier (determiner) and a complement while infinitives can have both. A case- theoretic account within the Minimalist framework of Chomsky (1995) explains all three of these properties at once. The oldest documents in Italic and Latin support the hypothesis that the gerundive is older than the gerund + acc object. The most frequent exception to obligatory agreement into the Classical Period involves a gerundia
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17

WILLIS, DAVID. "On the distribution of resumptive pronouns and wh-trace in Welsh." Journal of Linguistics 36, no. 3 (2000): 531–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226700008380.

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Welsh has generally been analyzed as allowing two types of relative clauses and other A´-constructions, one involving movement leaving a wh-trace, the other involving a resumptive pronoun in situ. In this paper, I argue that, despite the appearance of agreement, which seems to license a null resumptive pronoun, relative clauses formed on a number of syntactic positions (object of periphrastic verb, object of preposition, embedded subject) may involve movement. Both movement and non-movement strategies are argued to be available for some syntactic positions (object of preposition, embedded subj
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18

Mitkus, Sigitas, and Eva Trinkūnienė. "A Model of Criteria System for Evaluation of Construction Contraction Agreements." Business: Theory and Practice 8, no. (4) (2007): 221–29. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2007.31.

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Construction contract is one of the steps of the construction process. In order to conclude acceptable and thought-out construction contracts, effective methodologies for their evaluation and comparison must be developed. In order to solve various legal problems, electronic legal decision support systems have been developed in the world. Application of the electronic legal decision support systems can help to navigate in the legal system easier, makes additional reading of legal acts redundant, creates opportunities to analyse decision variants and to select the most favourable one, provides u
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19

Andi Muhammad Irawan, Nasmilah, and Andi Syurganda. "‘Defending Religious Rights’: The Critical Analysis of Religious Minority Discourse in Indonesia." International Journal of Law, Language & Discourse 10, no. 1 (2022): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.56498/1012022339.

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Freedom of religion, as the main part of human rights, has been one of the main discourses in traditional and modern Indonesia. However, its current development reveals that such a freedom is still far from its final agreement, especially in guaranteeing the religious right of minority. By using the approach of Critical Discourse Analysis (henceforth CDA), this article investigates the religious freedom discourse as defended and disseminated by one of the NGOs in Indonesia, namely the Setara Institute, to identify how the Indonesia Ahmadiyya sect is discursively discriminated against. The stud
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20

Ollennu, Yvonne Akwele Amankwaa. "On Predication of Adjectives in Ga." International Journal of Linguistics 9, no. 2 (2017): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v9i2.11067.

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The adjective as a word class is elusive, as sometimes this distinct class is not easy to be identified in some languages though recent linguistics studies have claimed it exists in all languages. In Ga, a Kwa language of Niger Congo, the adjective class can be clearly defined. The Ga adjective class consists of both derived and underived forms. Adjectives are syntactically known to play the role of attribution, and/or predication and also found in comparative constructions. This paper investigates how adjectives in predicative positions in English are expressed in Ga and more especially when
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21

Tan, Xuyan, Weizhong Chen, Guojun Wu, Luyu Wang, and Jianping Yang. "A structural health monitoring system for data analysis of segment joint opening in an underwater shield tunnel." Structural Health Monitoring 19, no. 4 (2019): 1032–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1475921719876045.

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The opening of segment joints is considered critical for the stability analysis of a shield tunnel lining. In order to prevent tunnel disasters, an integrated framework was developed in this study based on the laboratory experiment, real-time monitoring, and statistic theory. As a case study, this presented method was employed in a typical underwater shield tunnel to prevent leakage disasters. The water pressure experiment was used to analyze the importance of joint openings for the tunnel waterproofing. Then, an automatic structural health monitoring system was installed in the study site to
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Fiołek, Przemysław, and Jacek Jakubowski. "Assessment of the Bending Moment Capacity of Naturally Corroded Box-Section Beams." Materials 14, no. 19 (2021): 5766. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14195766.

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The steel constructions of mine shaft steelwork are particularly exposed to aggressive environments, which cause large, nonuniform corrosion loss throughout the steel members. A correct assessment of corrosion loss and load-carrying capacity of shaft steelwork is crucial for its maintenance and safe operation. In this article, we present the results of laboratory, numerical, and analytical investigations conducted on naturally corroded steel guides disassembled from shaft steelwork. The steel guides considered had a closed profile formed by welding two hot-rolled channel sections. Laboratory b
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Brauers, Willem Karel M., Romualdas Ginevičius, and Valentinas Podvezko. "REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN LITHUANIA CONSIDERING MULTIPLE OBJECTIVES BY THE MOORA METHOD / LIETUVOS REGIONINĖS PLĖTROS DAUGIAASPEKTIS VERTINIMAS MOORA METODU." Technological and Economic Development of Economy 16, no. 4 (2010): 613–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/tede.2010.38.

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The inequality between the regional incomes in a nation with a developed fiscal and parafiscal regime including social security will be equilibrated automatically by transfer payments from the richer to the poorer regions. The automatic system is not a guaranty for success. Internationally a project oriented system of the international organizations is known instead of an automatic system but the final goal is not always very clear. Multiple Objectives Optimization looks more robust to obtain regional and international development. Moreover a system of transfer payments is not sufficient to me
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Ahola, Antti, and Timo Björk. "Fatigue strength assessment of welded joints in the marine environment." Rakenteiden Mekaniikka 56, no. 1 (2023): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.23998/rm.124670.

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Welding is a commonly applied joining method in many applications in arctic and marine conditions, e.g., in ship and offshore structures, and energy production equipment. Such applications are usually subjected to fluctuating load conditions, and during a decades-long service, they may experience millions of load cycles. Consequently, fatigue strength design and acceptable flaw sizes in the welded details of these structures are among the most important design criteria. Multiple fatigue strength assessment approaches exist for assessing the fatigue strength of a welded detail. The present stud
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Shubh, laxmi, S.N. Jatolia, N. Bhojak, and O.P Regar. "Variation in Spectral Parameter of Gd (III) ion with Bioactive N, O-Containing -Heterocyclic Aromatic Ligand." International Journal of Novel Research in Physics Chemistry & Mathematics 9, no. 2 (2022): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6575560.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> The importance and versatility of derivatives of quinolines is well established in many forms of drugs, potential use of lanthanide complexes as diagnostic molecule have also been reported in literature but studies on biological aspects of complexes of lanthanides related with bioactive species are lesser.&nbsp; The constructions and characterizations of lanthanide complexes are currently of great interest because of their unique physico-chemical properties and various applications in medical field. The present work describes the synthesis, spectral and biological in
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Junaid Ashraf, Zafar Munir, and Asad Ali. "Nominal Licensing in Urdu-Hindi Applicative Construction." Journal of Arts and Linguistics Studies 3, no. 1 (2025): 195–217. https://doi.org/10.71281/jals.v3i1.212.

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Nominal licensing is the requirement of fully convergent derivation in syntax, however applicative construction exhibits, albeit to core arguments, additional arguments which bear benefactive, instrumental and locative thematic roles. The present study is an attempt to examine nominal licensing (abstract case-assignment) of Urdu-Hindi in applicative construction utilizing probe-goal agreement framework of Nie (2024) which stated that “abstract nominal licensing”, is not computed by “case” rather by “ɸ-feature checking”. The study adopts a qualitative research design and gathers naturalistic da
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O'Connor, Peter W., and David S. G. Thomas. "The Timing and Environmental Significance of Late Quaternary Linear Dune Development in Western Zambia." Quaternary Research 52, no. 1 (1999): 44–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/qres.1999.2042.

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Optical luminescence dates for 19 samples from the degraded linear dune field of western Zambia indicate multiple periods of regional dune building for the late Quaternary, 32,000–27,000, 16,000–13,000, 10,000–8000, and 5000–4000 yr ago. These dates show that the last glacial maximum was not the only time when dune construction, commonly linked to marked aridity, occurred in central-southern Africa during the late Quaternary. Whereas rainfall significantly less than today's ca. 1400 mm yr−1 is a prerequisite for dune construction in the area, adequate sediment supply also determines dune const
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Nanayakkara, Samudaya, Srinath Perera, Sepani Senaratne, Geeganage Thilini Weerasuriya, and Herath Mudiyanselage Nelanga Dilum Bandara. "Blockchain and Smart Contracts: A Solution for Payment Issues in Construction Supply Chains." Informatics 8, no. 2 (2021): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/informatics8020036.

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The construction industry has dynamic supply chains with multiple suppliers usually engaged in short-term relationships. Government legislation, novel types of payment agreements, conventional information technology solutions, and supply chain management best practices have endeavoured to solve payment-related financial issues in the construction industry, which are mainly caused by the complexities of the construction supply chain. Nevertheless, payment-related issues persist as one of the key challenges in the industry. Applications of blockchain technology–a trusted, distributed data storin
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Hortense, Flávia Tatiana Pedrolo, Cristiane Decat Bergerot, and Edvane Birelo Lopes de Domenico. "Construction and validation of clinical contents for development of learning objects." Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem 71, no. 2 (2018): 306–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0622.

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ABSTRACT Objective: to describe the process of construction and validation of clinical contents for health learning objects, aimed at patients in the treatment of head and neck cancer. Method: descriptive, methodological study. The development of the script and the storyboard were based on scientific evidence and submitted to the appreciation of specialists for validation of content. The agreement index was checked quantitatively and the suggestions were qualitatively evaluated. Results: The items described in the roadmap were approved by 99% of expert experts. The suggestions for adjustments
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M. Elsawi, Ahmed. "The civil liability of the consortium members for the individual mistake of one member." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 2.13 (2018): 272. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.13.12677.

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Nowadays, the various forms of contractual agreements have spread between the different contracting companies for the purpose of executing the huge international contracts which require the synergy of all efforts. This has led to the appearance of new forms of cooperation between the international contractors, called the "Consortium Agreement", which is a kind of special partnership entered into for the purpose of executing a certain project, and ends at the completion of this project, without the constitution of a separate entity for the parties of this consortium. Nonetheless, many and vario
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TRUTHE, BIANCA. "REMARKS ON CONTEXT-FREE PARALLEL COMMUNICATING GRAMMAR SYSTEMS GENERATING CROSSED AGREEMENTS." International Journal of Foundations of Computer Science 19, no. 04 (2008): 873–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129054108006017.

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Parallel communicating grammar systems are language generating devices consisting of several grammars which derive synchronously their sentential forms and communicate with each other by sending their sentential forms to another component on request. Due to collaboration, grammar systems with context-free components are more powerful than a single context-free grammar; they even can generate all recursively enumerable languages. In natural languages, there occur constructions that cannot be modelled by context-free languages. Three important phenomena are the so-called multiple agreements, cro
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Oladigbolu, edward, Olagunjuomotawurayo, paul. Olajide, k. Adeogunerioluwa., s. Ilugbekhaichinonso., and Iyaraoluwafemiobaitua. "The Application of Value Engineering on Construction Projects in Lagos State, Nigeria." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 7, no. 8 (2022): 1978–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7384601.

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Value engineering is useful for monitoring costs and improving quality. it has given the sector momentum to the global economy. Technology cost management is technology used in various industries to increase efficiency and reliability by reducing costs. The Value Engineering account accepts both non-recurring costs and recurring costs. Many problems affect the construction industry, e.g. B. Poor cost analysis, false cost estimates, shot-information and obscure systems that make it difficult to meet customer requirements. In this context, this study estimates the application of technology costs
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Pérez Gamboa, Alfredo Javier, Verenice Sánchez Castillo, and Carlos Alberto Gómez Cano. "Social representations of a group of ex-combatants on compliance with the Peace Agreement." Pensamiento Americano 16, no. 31 (2023): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.21803/penamer.16.31.651.

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Introduction: the peace process in Colombia, the signing of the Havana Treaty and its compliance, have been the subject of various investigations. Due to the long history of the conflict and the multiple attempts at pacification, the Peace Treaty represented an important opportunity to resolve deep-rooted social problems in the affected territories. Objective: the objective of the study was to describe the social representations of ex-combatants about the Peace Treaty. Methodology: a basic qualitative design based on observation, interview and triangulation of sources was implemented. Results:
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Sexton, Jean. "Controlling Corruption in the Construction Industry: The Quebec Approach." ILR Review 42, no. 4 (1989): 524–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001979398904200404.

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Between 1968 and 1975, the Province of Quebec instituted several laws to combat violence and corruption in its construction industry. Among them were a requirement that all construction workers belong to a union, and all contractors to the sole employers' association; province-wide coverage of construction workers and employers by a single collective agreement at any given time; the presumption of guilt of anyone charged with criminal activities in the industry; mandated multiple sources of manpower, to prevent monopolies in manpower allocation; mandatory elections of union stewards, to preven
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35

Venigalla, Sanjay Gokul, Abu Bakar Nabilah, and Nor Azizi Safiee. "Experimental and numerical simulation of bond-slip in textile-reinforced concrete for multiple bond lengths." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2521, no. 1 (2023): 012017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2521/1/012017.

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Abstract The rise in the use of lightweight and sustainable structural systems in the construction industry opened the chance to improve conventional construction methods. To produce a slender structural member, the use of textile in concrete, herein referred to as textile-reinforced concrete (TRC), has been explored. The textile used is primarily carbon, producing a lightweight and durable construction material. The TRC possesses vast possibilities in terms of its usage, however, identification of accurate bond-slip behaviour at the materials interface is one of the limitations that need to b
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Rubin, Edward. "PCC Effects with Expletives and Non-Associate Postverbal Subjects in Bolognese." Isogloss. Open Journal of Romance Linguistics 8, no. 2 (2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/isogloss.128.

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This paper contrasts a Bolognese postverbal subject construction and other grammars with the common Romance one (also in Bolognese) that has longdistance full agreement of the tensed verb and the Case Licensed subject, with an expletive satisfying EPP. In the new Bolognese data, full agreement is absent, a special clitic occurs, and the postverbal subject is person restricted.Lack of subject agreement also raises questions about its licensing.The Minimalist proposal is that grammars like Bolognese can specify a feature set on theexpletive that checks EPP in this data, and that it is thus an in
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Juliano, Timothy W., Fernando Szasdi-Bardales, Neil P. Lareau, et al. "Brief communication: The Lahaina Fire disaster – how models can be used to understand and predict wildfires." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 24, no. 1 (2024): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-47-2024.

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Abstract. Following the destructive Lahaina Fire in Hawaii, our team has modeled the wind and fire spread processes to understand the drivers of this devastating event. The results are in good agreement with observations recorded during the event. Extreme winds with high variability, a fire ignition close to the community, and construction characteristics led to continued fire spread in multiple directions. Our results suggest that available modeling capabilities can provide vital information to guide decision-making and emergency response management during wildfire events.
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Yehudit, Dror. "THE MULTIPLE FUNCTIONALITY OF THE PRONOUN ʾULĀʾIKA IN THE QURʾĀN". Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 73, № 1 (2020): 47–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/062.2020.00003.

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Demonstrative pronouns may function as deictic or anaphoric pronouns. The demonstrative pronoun ʾulāʾika in Arabic is the focus of this paper. It is argued that in the Qurʾān, besides being an anaphoric/resumptive pronoun, which primarily functions as the syntactic subject, it has three additional functions: (1) as a resumptive pronoun of the left-dislocation construction, helping in retrieving the predicate, which usually consists of a short clause following a ‘heavy’ subject. (2) Possibly it has the same function as ḍamīr al-faṣl, ‘separation pronoun’—namely, ʾulāʾika occurs in a simple sent
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Yiu, Tak Wing, and Yuet Nog Chung. "Face-saving tactics as an aid to construction negotiation in Hong Kong." Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management 21, no. 6 (2014): 609–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ecam-05-2013-0049.

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Purpose – In construction, the involvement of complex human interactions and incompatible interests among negotiating parties would pose as an obstacle in any negotiation process. The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of face in governing the behaviour of negotiating parties. Design/methodology/approach – This paper identified the generic types of face-saving tactics used by construction negotiators, investigated the tactic-outcome relationships and examined the effects of face-inducement factors on these relationships with the use of moderated multiple regression (MMR). Findings –
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Turkyilmaz, Aynur Hurriyet, Gul Polat, and Aysegul Gurkan. "Application of Construction 4.0 Technologies: Empirical Findings from the Turkish Construction Industry." Journal of Information Technology in Construction 29 (March 29, 2024): 179–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.36680/j.itcon.2024.009.

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The construction industry is a leading sector in terms of labor force development and economic involvement on a global scale. It is widely recognized that this industry faces numerous obstacles. The digital revolution has penetrated all aspects of every organization. It could offer potential solutions to the challenges faced in the construction industry, which has been generally resistant to adopting the efficiency provided by information technologies. Multiple studies are dedicated to examining the difficulties encountered by the construction industry, as well as the advancement of technologi
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Sabur Tohfa, Tusdid, Raihah Adzah, Yong Siang Lee, and Saud Almutairi. "Critical Success Factors for Blockchain Integration in the Malaysian Construction Industry." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1509, no. 1 (2025): 012003. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1509/1/012003.

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Abstract Blockchain introduces a decentralized and secure database structure, allowing multiple parties to access and verify information in real-time. Potentiality for enhance transparency and efficiency, blockchain’s integration in the Malaysian construction industry remains challenging due to the industry’s conservative nature and resistance to integrating new technologies. The study identifies the critical success factors of blockchain integration in the Malaysian construction industry, examine similarities and differences, and explore the interrelationships between these factors. A questio
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Yan, Hong, Jian Jin Wang, and Fa Yun Zhang. "A Constitutive Model for Thixotropic Plastic Forming of Composites." Advanced Materials Research 154-155 (October 2010): 690–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.154-155.690.

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A new constitutive model for semi-solid composites forming was derived with analyzing constitutive relationships of semi-solid metal and composites forming. Parameters in the constitutive model were determined by the multiple nonlinear regression method. A constitutive relationship of semi-solid SiCp/AZ61 composites thixotropic plastic forming was proposed. The calculated results were good agreement with the experimental ones. The proposed constitutive model has the higher forecast precision and practical significance. The construction of constitutive model provides references for the thixotro
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Ren, Zhenhua, Xiantao Zeng, and Junbo Sun. "Using Two-Way Prestressed Semicircular Steel Plate for Construction of Reinforced Concrete Cylinder Column." Complexity 2018 (July 30, 2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1481837.

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A concrete column has a significant influence on constructions because the component withstands the major weight of the whole structure. However, the ordinary concrete column has limited capacity to resist to multiaxial loadings. Since steel plate is one of the most common materials used in construction, concrete reinforced with steel plates based on prestressing reinforcement technology would be a directly applicable solution to the enhancement of mechanical property. In this study, a new reinforcement method upon concrete cylinder column used a two-way prestressed semicircular steel plate, w
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Courtwright, Kylie, Michael Daniel, and Paul Michael. "35 Pairwise Concurrence Rates Between Standalone and Embedded Performance Validity Tests." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 29, s1 (2023): 716. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617723008937.

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Objective:Determine the classification concordance between a standalone performance validity test (PVT) and embedded PVTs from multiple cognitive domains.Participants and Methods:Participants were 106 patients (49.1% female; 69% white) that underwent neuropsychological evaluation at an outpatient university doctoral clinical psychology training and research clinic (M/SD: age = 32.38/11.95; education = 13.7/2.75). A comprehensive neuropsychological battery included the Medical Symptom Validity Test (MSVT) and embedded PVTs from different cognitive domains: attention - Wechsler Adult Intelligenc
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Baykasoğlu, Adil, and Cengiz Baykasoğlu. "Multiple objective crashworthiness optimization of circular tubes with functionally graded thickness via artificial neural networks and genetic algorithms." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 231, no. 11 (2016): 2005–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954406215627181.

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The objective of this paper is to develop a multiple objective optimization procedure for crashworthiness optimization of circular tubes having functionally graded thickness. The proposed optimization approach is based on finite element analyses for construction of sample design space and verification; artificial neural networks for predicting objective functions values (peak crash force and specific energy absorption) for design parameters; and genetic algorithms for generating design parameters alternatives and determining optimal combination of them. The proposed approach seaminglesly integ
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Mitchenson, Jason, and Keechang Kim. "Voluntary Third-Party Intervention in International Arbitration for Construction Disputes: A Contextual Approach to Jurisdictional Issues." Journal of International Arbitration 30, Issue 4 (2013): 407–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/joia2013026.

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In arbitration, the ability to take part in proceedings is exclusively determined by evidence of the parties' 'consent' to arbitrate. However, this approach is unable to accommodate modern construction projects which have become increasingly complex and require the participation of multiple parties for their completion. Despite playing active roles in construction projects and having substantial legal and financial interests in the outcome of disputes, third parties may not take part in arbitral proceedings between two contracting parties who have consented to an arbitration agreement. This ma
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Minja, Steven, Geraldine Kikwasi, and Wellington Thwala. "A Study of Joint Venture Formation between Construction Organizations in Tanzania." Australasian Journal of Construction Economics and Building - Conference Series 1, no. 2 (2013): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ajceb-cs.v1i2.3164.

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Formation of joint ventures between construction companies is one of the recent efforts in combating contractors problems in Tanzania and addresses one of the key challenges facing the construction industry today in the country especially when large and complex projects are involved. The main objective of the research is to examine the formation of joint ventures in Tanzania, specifically to: study joint ventures formation procedures; identify criteria in selection of joint venture partner; and identify risks associated with and challenges facing joint venture undertakings in Tanzania. The stu
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Priyambodo, Mas Agus. "MEKANISME PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KONSTRUKSI MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2017 TENTANG JASA KONSTRUKSI." IBLAM LAW REVIEW 1, no. 3 (2021): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.52249/ilr.v1i3.32.

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In essence, construction projects arise because of the convergence of two interests.On the one hand, there is a demand (demand) from the Service User, on the other hand the Service Provider offers its service (offer). Therefore, law number 2 of 2017 concerning Construction Services in Article 1 Paragraph (5) and (6) defines Service Users as owners or employers who use Construction Services, while Service Providers are providers of Construction Services. Construction is a very complex industry, this is because in construction projects there are multiple disciplines and dealing with many people
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Dina Sabila and Iskandar Ali Alam. "THE INFLUENCE OF JOB CHARACTERISTICS AND JOB PLACEMENT ON PERFORMANCE FINANCE OFFICER AT THE HIGHWAY AND CONSTRUCTION AGENCY LAMPUNG PROVINCE." International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) 2, no. 4 (2024): 1329–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.61990/ijamesc.v2i4.314.

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The importance of job characteristics and job placement affects the performance of financial employees. The purpose of this study is to find out whether the variables of job characteristics, job placement, affect the performance of financial employees of the BMBK Office of Lampung Province. The sample in this study is 35 respondents in the Finance section of the BMBK Office, using multiple linear regression analysis, and validity test methods, reality tests with descriptive analysis, by using the (SPSS)23 program as a tool to analyze data through statistical analysis. After conducting research
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Atmoko, Indri, Evi Yulianti, and Meganingrum Arista Jiwanggi. "Adjusted TextRank for keyword extraction in petrochemical project correspondence documents." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 35, no. 2 (2024): 1171. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v35.i2.pp1171-1180.

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A large petrochemical construction project is typically executed by multiple parties, all bound by contract agreement. During the execution phase, issues and problems may arise because the work details are not clearly specified in the contractual agreement. These issues are formally communicated and documented through written correspondence letters. By identifying important keywords within these formal letters, a comprehensive narrative of the project, including its associated issues, can be identified and analyzed. In this research, we introduce an adjusted TextRank algorithm that integrates
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