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1

Milgrom, C., R. Chisin, M. Giladi, M. Stein, H. Kashtan, J. Margulies, and H. Atlan. "Multiple Stress Fractures." Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research &NA;, no. 192 (January 1985): 174???179. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003086-198501000-00024.

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2

GUPTA, R. K., and M. M. SAHA. "Multiple Stress Fractures." Australasian Radiology 30, no. 1 (February 1986): 57–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1673.1986.tb02386.x.

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3

Sawyer, Nikki T., and Andrew Escayg. "Stress and Epilepsy: Multiple Models, Multiple Outcomes." Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology 27, no. 6 (December 2010): 445–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/wnp.0b013e3181fe0573.

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4

Rapaport, B., and S. Karceski. "Multiple sclerosis and stress." Neurology 79, no. 5 (July 30, 2012): e47-e49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e318265751f.

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5

Lord, Michael J., and William G. Carson. "Multiple Rib Stress Fractures." Physician and Sportsmedicine 21, no. 5 (May 1993): 80–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00913847.1993.11947575.

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6

Mohr, David C. "Stress and multiple sclerosis." Journal of Neurology 254, S2 (May 2007): II65—II68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00415-007-2015-4.

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7

Dunne, Laura M. "Multiple Stress Fractures-Multi-Sport." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 39, Supplement (May 2007): S129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000273446.47610.24.

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8

Martinelli, V. "Trauma, stress and multiple sclerosis." Neurological Sciences 21 (December 23, 2000): S849—S852. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s100720070024.

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9

Hulmston, N. "Multiple sclerosis cancer related stress." International Journal of Aromatherapy 7, no. 2 (1995): 30–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0962-4562(95)80037-9.

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10

Senders, Angela, Dennis Bourdette, Douglas Hanes, Vijayshree Yadav, and Lynne Shinto. "Perceived Stress in Multiple Sclerosis." Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine 19, no. 2 (February 20, 2014): 104–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2156587214523291.

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Stressful life events are associated with worsening neurological symptoms and decreased quality of life in multiple sclerosis (MS). Mindful consciousness can alter the impact of stressful events and has potential to improve health outcomes in MS. This study evaluated the relationship between trait mindfulness and perceived stress, coping, and resilience in people with MS. Quality of life was assessed as a secondary outcome. One hundred nineteen people with confirmed MS completed the Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire, Perceived Stress Scale, Brief Coping Orientation for Problem Experiences, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, and Medical Outcome Study Short Form–36. Greater trait mindfulness was significantly associated with decreased psychological stress, better coping skills, increased resilience, and higher quality of life. After investigators controlled for confounders, mindfulness accounted for 25% of the variation in perceived stress scores and 44% of the variation in resilience scores. Results support further investigation of mindfulness training to enhance psychological resilience and improve well-being for those living with MS.
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11

Levy, A. "The Stress of Multiple Births." Archives of Disease in Childhood 67, no. 10 (October 1, 1992): 1323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/adc.67.10.1323-a.

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12

Kinman, Gail. "Managing stress in multiple sclerosis." Health Psychology Update 17, no. 3 (2008): 13–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpshpu.2008.17.3.13.

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13

Wierda-Boer, Hilde H., Jan R. M. Gerris, and Ad A. Vermulst. "Managing Multiple Roles." Journal of Individual Differences 30, no. 1 (January 2009): 6–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001.30.1.6.

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Today many parents have multiple roles. This study examined how personality, domain-specific stress, and work-family interference are interrelated. Questionnaire data of 276 Dutch dual-earner couples with young children were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Findings demonstrated that job stress and parenting stress were positively related to work-to-family conflict and family-to-work conflict, respectively. For women, additionally, family-to-work conflict was strongly associated with increased levels of job stress. Finally, emotional stability functioned as an indirect predictor of work-family interference by decreasing the levels of job stress and parenting stress for both genders, but in distinctive ways. The use of couple data and inclusion of personality showed a valuable extension of existing models linking work and family.
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14

Novak, Mario, Vlasta Vyroubal, Željko Krnčević, Maja Petrinec, Rachel Howcroft, Ron Pinhasi, and Mario Slaus. "Assessing childhood stress in early mediaeval Croatia by using multiple lines of inquiry." Anthropologischer Anzeiger 75, no. 2 (May 1, 2018): 155–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/anthranz/2018/0819.

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15

Lin, Kai Wei, Shin Yuen Nam, Wen Hong Toh, Igbal Dulloo, and Kanaga Sabapathy. "Multiple Stress Signals Induce p73β Accumulation." Neoplasia 6, no. 5 (September 2004): 546–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1593/neo.04205.

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16

Foley, Frederick W., Nicholas G. LaRocca, Rosalind C. Kalb, Lauren S. Caruso, and Zachary Shnek. "Stress, Multiple Sclerosis, and Everyday Functioning." NeuroRehabilitation 3, no. 4 (December 15, 1993): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/nre-1993-3409.

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17

Crawford, Jim D., and Geraldine P. McIvor. "Stress Management for Multiple Sclerosis Patients." Psychological Reports 61, no. 2 (October 1987): 423–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1987.61.2.423.

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The purpose of the study was to explore the utility of stress-reduction techniques within a population of hospitalized multiple sclerosis patients. Four stress-management groups, each composed of 8 to 10 patients, were formed with each participant receiving a pre- and posttest battery focusing on emotional/mood factors (the Profile of Mood States). Group sessions were held once/weekly for 13 wk. Relaxation, cognitive, and behavioral strategies were incorporated into the program. The findings indicate that stress-management techniques were effective in the reduction of psychological distress. Significant decreases were noted in scores on depression and anxiety and significant increase on vigor.
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18

Aigrain, Jonathan, Michel Spodenkiewicz, Severine Dubuisson, Marcin Detyniecki, David Cohen, and Mohamed Chetouani. "Multimodal Stress Detection from Multiple Assessments." IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing 9, no. 4 (October 1, 2018): 491–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/taffc.2016.2631594.

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19

Oet, Mikhail, John Dooley, Amanda Janosko, Dieter Gramlich, and Stephen Ong. "Supervising System Stress in Multiple Markets." Risks 3, no. 3 (September 14, 2015): 365–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/risks3030365.

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20

&NA;. "Stress and Depression in Multiple Sclerosis." Journal of Neuroscience Nursing 33, no. 6 (December 2001): 338–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01376517-200112000-00010.

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21

Benito-León, Julián. "Stress and Multiple Sclerosis: What’s New?" Neuroepidemiology 36, no. 2 (2011): 121–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000324174.

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22

Bickmore, Lee S. "Multiple phonemic stress levels in Kinyambo." Phonology 9, no. 2 (August 1992): 155–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675700001573.

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I have argued that a prohibition on multiple phonemic stress levels cannot be made to follow from (46a) and/or (46b), as neither are absolute principles cross-linguistically. I have also suggested that while (46c) may be a strong cross-linguistic tendency, it does not follow from any deeper theory-internal principles, but rather, must be stipulated. Thus, the claim that Kinyambo has multiple phonemic stress levels necessitates no substantive change in standard grid theory, but merely represents one member of the typology of cases inherently predicted by the basic tenets of the theory.
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23

CAKAR, Z., U. SEKER, C. TAMERLER, M. SONDEREGGER, and U. SAUER. "Evolutionary engineering of multiple-stress resistant." FEMS Yeast Research 5, no. 6-7 (April 2005): 569–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.femsyr.2004.10.010.

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24

Sewell, James D. "Traumatic stress of multiple murder investigations." Journal of Traumatic Stress 6, no. 1 (January 1993): 103–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jts.2490060109.

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25

Stempihar, Jeffrey, Akshay Gundla, and B. Shane Underwood. "Interpreting Stress Sensitivity in the Multiple Stress Creep and Recovery Test." Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering 30, no. 2 (February 2018): 04017283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)mt.1943-5533.0002153.

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26

Ji, Minning, Tingting Zhan, and Fengtao Shang. "Stress distribution characteristics of the optical fiber with multiple stress elements." Optical Fiber Technology 53 (December 2019): 102033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2019.102033.

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27

Zhan, Tingting, Minning Ji, and Fengtao Shang. "Stress distribution optimization of the optical fiber with multiple stress elements." Optical Fiber Technology 54 (January 2020): 102078. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2019.102078.

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28

Feiring, Candice, and Michael Lewis. "Finality in the eye of the beholder: Multiple sources, multiple time points, multiple paths." Development and Psychopathology 8, no. 4 (1996): 721–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579400007380.

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AbstractThis study explores the coherence between different raters of adolescent psychopathology and examines the coherence of these ratings with earlier and later events associated with the development of psychopathology. In particular, teachers', mothers', and adolescents' ratings of the 13-year-old adolescents are examined. Additionally, the earlier factors of attachment status, environmental stress, and the friendship network are related to the different ratings. Both earlier factors and rater judgments are used to examine subsequent use of psychotherapy. The results show little coherence between raters on the presence of psychopathology in 13-year-olds and little coherence between earlier events and subsequent raters' judgments of psychopathology. However, earlier stress events and teachers' ratings of 13-year-olds' psychopathology are related to subsequent therapy use.
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29

Zhang, Dong Liang, Bin Wu Wang, and Fei Liu. "Stress and Displacement Analysis with Multiple Loads." Applied Mechanics and Materials 190-191 (July 2012): 1266–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.190-191.1266.

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This paper analyses the stress and the displacement with multiple loads by the structure of the linear static. Use the static solver provided by UG NX Nastran; get the parameters of the stress and the displacement of the component with some kinds of loads. Not only get the result for each subcase, but also for any subcase in the combined quickly. It provides facilitation for comparison and analysis of each subcase and the combined case on some calculation results.
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30

Bolger, Niall, Anita DeLongis, Ronald C. Kessler, and Elaine Wethington. "The Contagion of Stress across Multiple Roles." Journal of Marriage and the Family 51, no. 1 (February 1989): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/352378.

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31

Cui, Yu Lian, Shi Xin Zhang, and Cheng Ming He. "Research on Multiple Environment over Stress Testing." Applied Mechanics and Materials 397-400 (September 2013): 866–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.397-400.866.

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The rapid progress of industry technology puts much higher requirement on product reliability, and it is imperative to introduce and apply advanced technology to test product reliability. In this paper, Multiple Environment Over Stress Testing (MEOST) is discussed briefly, including its implementing principles, preparation tasks and procedures, and its advantages are also analyzed.
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32

Ness, Deborah, and Pasquale Calabrese. "Stress Effects on Multiple Memory System Interactions." Neural Plasticity 2016 (2016): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4932128.

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Extensive behavioural, pharmacological, and neurological research reports stress effects on mammalian memory processes. While stress effects on memory quantity have been known for decades, the influence of stress on multiple memory systems and their distinct contributions to the learning process have only recently been described. In this paper, after summarizing the fundamental biological aspects of stress/emotional arousal and recapitulating functionally and anatomically distinct memory systems, we review recent animal and human studies exploring the effects of stress on multiple memory systems. Apart from discussing the interaction between distinct memory systems in stressful situations, we will also outline the fundamental role of the amygdala in mediating such stress effects. Additionally, based on the methods applied in the herein discussed studies, we will discuss how memory translates into behaviour.
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33

Rodgers, Antoinette Y. "Multiple sources of stress and parenting behavior." Children and Youth Services Review 20, no. 6 (July 1998): 525–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0190-7409(98)00022-x.

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34

Jaques, Louis B. "STRESS AND MULTIPLE-FACTOR ETIOLOGY OF BLEEDING*." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 115, no. 1 (December 16, 2006): 78–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1964.tb41033.x.

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35

Fiedler, B., A. Klisch, and K. Schulte. "Stress concentrations in multiple fibre model composites." Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 29, no. 9-10 (January 1998): 1013–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1359-835x(98)00014-1.

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36

Stip, Emmanuel. "Affective Disorder and Stress in Multiple Sclerosis." Psychosomatics 29, no. 4 (January 1988): 454. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0033-3182(88)72357-9.

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37

Goodin, Douglas S. "RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS EXACERBATIONS AND STRESS." Psychosomatic Medicine 66, no. 2 (March 2004): 287–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.psy.0000116720.09854.a9.

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38

Riise, T., D. C. Mohr, K. L. Munger, J. W. Rich-Edwards, I. Kawachi, and A. Ascherio. "Stress and the risk of multiple sclerosis." Neurology 76, no. 22 (May 30, 2011): 1866–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e31821d74c5.

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39

de Mattos Mehl, E. L. "Multiple stress aging of HV polymeric insulation." IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation 25, no. 3 (June 1990): 521–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/14.55726.

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40

Bhowmik, Achintya K. "Multiple-reflection effects in photoelastic stress analysis." Applied Optics 40, no. 16 (June 1, 2001): 2687. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ao.40.002687.

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41

Nisipeanu, P., and A. D. Korczyn. "Does stress precipitate attacks of multiple sclerosis?" Journal of Neuroimmunology 35 (January 1991): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-5728(91)91100-q.

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42

Luhede, Laura, Tobias Wollborn, and Udo Fritsching. "Stability of multiple emulsions under shear stress." Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering 98, no. 1 (August 27, 2019): 186–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cjce.23578.

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43

Matthews, Gerald, Jinchao Lin, and Ryan Wohleber. "Personality, Stress and Resilience." Psihologijske teme 26, no. 1 (2017): 139–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.31820/pt.26.1.6.

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Personality traits are consistently correlated with various indices of acute psychological stress response, including negative emotions and performance impairment. However, resilience is a complex personal characteristic with multiple neural and psychological roots. This article advocates a multifactorial approach to understanding resilience that recognizes the complexity of the topic both empirically and theoretically. The Trait-Stressor-Outcome (TSO) framework for organizing empirical data recognizes the multiplicity of traits, stressors and outcome metrics that may moderate stress response. Research requires a fine-grained data collection approach that discriminates multiple stress factors. Also, multiple layers of theory are necessary to explain individual differences in stress response, including biases in neural functioning, attentional processing, as well as styles of coping and emotion-regulation. Cognitive science differentiates multiple levels of explanation and allows for the integration of mechanisms at multiple levels of abstraction from the neural substrate. We illustrate the application of the multifactorial approach to collecting interpreting data on operator stress resulting from interaction with technology.
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44

Pagliaro, P., M. B. Prime, H. Swenson, and B. Zuccarello. "Measuring Multiple Residual-Stress Components using the Contour Method and Multiple Cuts." Experimental Mechanics 50, no. 2 (August 26, 2009): 187–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11340-009-9280-3.

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45

Beacham, Andrew M., Paul Hand, David AC Pink, and James M. Monaghan. "Analysis ofBrassica oleraceaearly stage abiotic stress responses reveals tolerance in multiple crop types and for multiple sources of stress." Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 97, no. 15 (June 27, 2017): 5271–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.8411.

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46

Goldfarb, Elizabeth V., Yeva Mendelevich, and Elizabeth A. Phelps. "Acute Stress Time-dependently Modulates Multiple Memory Systems." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 29, no. 11 (November 2017): 1877–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01167.

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Acute stress has been shown to modulate the engagement of different memory systems, leading to preferential expression of stimulus–response (SR) rather than episodic context memory when both types of memory can be used. However, questions remain regarding the cognitive mechanism that underlies this bias in humans—specifically, how each form of memory is individually influenced by stress in order for SR memory to be dominant. Here we separately measured context and SR memory and investigated how each was influenced by acute stress after learning (Experiment 1) and before retrieval (Experiment 2). We found that postlearning stress, in tandem with increased adrenergic activity during learning, impaired consolidation of context memory and led to preferential expression of SR rather than context memory. Preretrieval stress also impaired context memory, albeit transiently. Neither postlearning nor preretrieval stress changed the expression of SR memory. However, individual differences in cortisol reactivity immediately after learning were associated with variability in initial SR learning. These results reveal novel cognitive mechanisms by which stress can modulate multiple memory systems.
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47

Sorenson, Matthew, Linda Janusek, and Herbert Mathews. "Psychological Stress and Cytokine Production in Multiple Sclerosis." Biological Research For Nursing 15, no. 2 (November 14, 2011): 226–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1099800411425703.

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Objective:Psychological variables such as perceived stress appear to play a role in symptom onset or disease exacerbation in multiple sclerosis (MS). The authors sought to determine if perceived stress is indeed associated with the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and disease symptoms in individuals with MS. To do so, the authors examined the relationships among disease symptomatology, perceived stress, and cytokine production from peripheral blood mononuclear cells in 42 outpatients with MS and 36 normative controls.Method:The authors drew peripheral blood from all subjects prior to the completion of a series of psychological instruments. The authors measured stress using the Perceived Stress scale and negative mood with the Profile of Mood States. Disease symptoms were measured using the Multiple Sclerosis Symptom Checklist. Cytokine production was induced separately by lipopolysaccharide and a combination of phytohemagglutinin and phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate.Results:In MS subjects, the induced production of interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-10 positively correlated with psychological stress, mood disturbance, and disease symptomatology. In contrast, psychological stress in control subjects significantly correlated with level of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and mood disturbance correlated with levels of TNF-α and interferon-gamma. As well, compared to controls, MS subjects exhibited a significant fourfold increase in the production of IL-12.Conclusion:There is, in those with MS, a pattern of IL-6 and IL-10 production that correlates significantly with perceived stress and disease symptomatology.
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48

Yevgi, Recep, and Recep Demir. "Oxidative stress activity of fingolimod in multiple sclerosis." Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery 202 (March 2021): 106500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clineuro.2021.106500.

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49

Siddique, Ayesha, Naeem Shahid, and Matthias Liess. "Multiple Stress Reduces the Advantage of Pesticide Adaptation." Environmental Science & Technology 55, no. 22 (November 3, 2021): 15100–15109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c02669.

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50

Mohammed Kadhim, Sura, Sura Mohsin Abbood, Yasser Mohammed Taay, and Mustafa Taha Mohammed. "Oxidative Stress in Multiple Sclerosis Disease (Review Article)." Diyala Journal of Medicine 21, no. 2 (December 25, 2021): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26505/djm.21026040523.

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Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the central nervous system, in which the myelin sheaths got injured. The prevalence of MS is on grow, as well as, it affects the young ages. Females are most common to have MS compared to males. Oxidative stress is the situation of imbalance between oxidants (free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS)) and antioxidants in a living system, in which either the oxidants are elevated or antioxidants are reduced, or sometimes both. ROS and oxidative stress have been implicated in the progression of many degenerative diseases, which is important in cracking the unrevealed mysteries of MS. In this review article, some of the proposed mechanisms that link oxidative stress with MS disease would be described. Keywords: Oxidative stress, ROS, multiple sclerosis, antioxidants
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