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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Municipal government Legislation power'

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1

Reynecke, Ashwin Jermain. "Testing the boundaries of municipal supervision: an analysis of Section 106 of the Municipal Systems Act and provincial legislation." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2012. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_2468_1370594290.

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2

Morris, Roger John Bowring. "Local government, local legislation : municipal initiative in parliament from 1858 to 1872." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/31847.

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The years between the first Local Government Act 1858 and the establishment of the Local Government Board in 1872 saw great changes in England and Wales: growing populations brought growing problems in crowded living conditions, but there were also increasing wealth, manufacturing and intellectual resources in a context of major international influence and self-confidence, and rapidly expanding countrywide infrastructure. Against this backdrop, the municipal authorities of this period had few general law powers to regulate local conditions, or to provide services. While Parliament was still –
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3

Dladla, Kwazikwenkosi Frank. "The Impact of the Legal Framework for Local Government on Building and Sustaining Coalitions in Municipal Councils." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6401.

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Magister Legum - LLM (Public Law and Jurisprudence)<br>In any democratic society, elections are a significant mechanism for citizens to communicate with their representatives. As a result, elections provide a window of opportunity to every voter to hire or fire any political party or independent representative. As an aggregated measure of popular preference, elections constitute an important means to affirm that people in any society should be free to choose their own government based on the parties political beliefs and policies that appeal to the needs of the electorates. Powell sums up this
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4

Bond, Sophie, and n/a. "Participation, urbanism and power." University of Otago. Department of Geography, 2008. http://adt.otago.ac.nz./public/adt-NZDU20080404.152556.

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This thesis explores how an adherence to professional principles can be reconciled with a commitment to inclusive participatory planning processes in urban governance. Two themes are drawn together. First, the study concerns recent shifts in thinking about public participation that have resulted in innovative approaches to engaging citizens in urban governance processes through deliberative, interactive workshops and forums. Second, the study focuses on power relations that are inherent in such forums, particularly when a variety of different knowledges (expert and lay) interact. The two theme
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5

Radford, Michael William. "Strengthening the power of the mayor's office: An examination of the city of Riverside." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1994. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/967.

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6

Gibbens, Menini. "The invisible director : an exploration of the role of power in intergovernmental communication on meaningful municipal integrated development planning." Diss., Pretoria : [s.n.], 2009. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-06242009-095417.

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7

Duff, David Edwin. "A Comparative Study of Nuclear Power Risk Perceptions with Selected Technological Hazards." Diss., North Dakota State University, 2014. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/27403.

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How people perceive risk or threats is important to many disciplines that seek to assist policy makers in developing policies, regulations and laws. Using the previous work of Slovic et al. (Fischhoff, Slovic, Lichtenstein, Read and Combs, 2000; Slovic P., 1992; Slovic, Fischhoff, and Lichtenstein, 2000) in development of the psychometric paradigm, a sample of residents (n=600) from a region with a large number of nuclear reactors was surveyed. The question set was expanded to include demographic questions to determine if they impact risk perception. Two aspects of risk perception were examine
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8

Moses, Tebogo Zeldah. "A critical analysis on the role and effect of public participation in the creation and enforcement of municipal by-laws as a form of local government legislation." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/65695.

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9

Mohamed, Shehaamah. "Competing water user sectors under a transformed South African water law: the role of local government, with a case study on the City of Cape Town Municipality." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2003. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&amp.

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This thesis attempted to examine the enabling conditions of existing South African water law and its implementation by the appropriate authorities. The Cape Town Municipality's management over water supply and services is included in this study. The research attempted to expose any shortcomings that might be prevalent in the new water law. The water allocation mechanism of the transformed water legislation and the water demands within various competing water user sectors of the community, such as those pertaining to agriculture and industry, was also explored.
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10

Câmara, Leandro Calbente. "Administração colonial e poder: a governança da cidade de São Paulo (1765-1802)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8137/tde-12012009-171448/.

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O objetivo da minha dissertação é estudar a governança da cidade de São Paulo entre 1765 e 1802. Isso significa que me deterei no estudo das práticas e dispositivos de poder que tornavam factível o exercício do mando sobre as populações locais. Para tanto, circunscreverei minha análise em torno da instituição que detinha as prerrogativas dessa ação: a Câmara Municipal de São Paulo. O recorte da minha pesquisa, a capitania de São Paulo na segunda metade do século, permite observar tal problemática em um contexto de franca transformação, resultado das políticas reformistas adotadas pelo Império
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11

Tsebe, Mogaba Daniel. ""The impact of the Labour Relations Act, 1995 (ACT 66 of 1995) on the transformation of the public service delivery at Mokopane Hospital in Limpopo"." Thesis, University of Limpopo (Turfloop Campus), 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/732.

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Thesis (MPA. (Public Administration) -University of Limpopo, 2008<br>Today, in South Africa, as we grapple with challenges brought by our new democracy, its appropriate to have practical guide that guide that can be used not primarily on issues of labour relations but also on issues of service delivery improvements. This study comes at the most opportune time, when all involved have to help shaping the public service and to come to grips with the implications of Labour Relations Act, 1995 (Act 66 of 1996). The study’s main objective is to find out the major labour related conflicts that are
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12

Junquilho, Patrícia Celeste Mirante Caldeira. "A legitimidade do poder e a dinâmica do poder em irará e água fria - Bahia." Universidade Federal da Bahia, 2007. http://www.adm.ufba.br/sites/default/files/publicacao/arquivo/patricia_celeste_m._c._junquilho.pdf.

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p. 1 - 117<br>Submitted by Santiago Fabio (fabio.ssantiago@hotmail.com) on 2013-01-22T18:03:55Z No. of bitstreams: 1 111.pdf: 609059 bytes, checksum: 74cf162aac29475652a3beadd6fee6e2 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2013-01-22T18:03:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 111.pdf: 609059 bytes, checksum: 74cf162aac29475652a3beadd6fee6e2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007<br>Este estudo buscou desenvolver duas dimensões em torno da categoria teórica do Poder, quais sejam a Legitimidade e a Dinâmica, observáveis na esfera política, a partir da avaliação dessas dimensões nos municípios de Água Fria e
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Feinman, David Eric. "Divided government and congressional foreign policy a case study of the post-World War II era in American government." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2011. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/4891.

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The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between the executive and legislative branches of American federal government, during periods within which these two branches are led by different political parties, to discover whether the legislative branch attempts to independently legislate and enact foreign policy by using "the power of the purse" to either appropriate in support of or refuse to appropriate in opposition to military engagement abroad. The methodology for this research includes the analysis and comparison of certain variables, including public opinion, budgetary c
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Arnett, Sarah. "Fiscal stress in the U.S. states: an analysis of measures and responses." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/42860.

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Fiscal stress is an important and recurring problem that states face. Research to date on state fiscal stress involves, predominantly, cross-sectional and case study analyses and does not address the effectiveness of state responses. Many of these studies use different definitions and measures of fiscal stress compounding the difficulty of comparing fiscal stress findings. The present research effort adds to the fiscal stress literature by (1) clarifying the meaning of fiscal stress in the state context, (2) developing a measure of fiscal stress that operationalizes this meaning and is compara
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BEZERRA, Josineide da Silva. "Novos municípios, velhas políticas : práticas de emancipação distrital e estratégicas de reprodução política na Paraíba (1951-1965)." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2016. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/17406.

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Submitted by Haroudo Xavier Filho (haroudo.xavierfo@ufpe.br) on 2016-07-15T12:42:08Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) Tese - Josinielde.pdf: 2544573 bytes, checksum: 9fae0da90b7aafc0d9097046f8c5a60b (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-15T12:42:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) Tese - Josinielde.pdf: 2544573 bytes, checksum: 9fae0da90b7aafc0d9097046f8c5a60b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-24<br>CAPES<br>Esta tese procura analisar o processo de fragm
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Marangoni, Filho Mario. "Planejamento, estatuto da cidade e o espaço urbano de Mogi Guaçu - SP." [s.n.], 2010. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/287143.

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Orientador: Regina Célia Bega dos Santos<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Geociências<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-16T09:59:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MarangoniFilho_Mario_D.pdf: 35743594 bytes, checksum: 7a2f77b4a5a7d7b55dc0ff650ecce732 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010<br>Resumo: Esta pesquisa sobre planejamento urbano e o espaço de Mogi Guaçu procura compreender como deve ser o planejamento urbano para o crescimento das cidades médias com vitalidade urbana. A pesquisa contém uma revisão de literatura e de legislação; caracteriza a cidade d
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17

Ribas, João André Nascimento. "Relações de poder na elaboração do planejamento governamental municipal: o caso da microrregião de Ponta Grossa/Paraná pela ótica da elite política executiva." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2018. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/3154.

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A Constituição Federal de 1988 possibilitou perspectivas mais inclusivas da sociedade civil nas tomadas de decisões sobre políticas públicas, como por meio de referendos, plebiscitos, conselhos gestores, audiências, entre outros, na tentativa de modificar a ortodoxia de centralismo decisório até então praticada. Entretanto, estudos a respeito de práticas de participação social passaram a denunciar limitações do empoderamento da sociedade civil ocasionadas na conjuntura neoliberal do Brasil. Isso impactou na concentração de poder deliberativo sobre decisões públicas nas mãos de restritos atores
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18

Coetzee, Petrus Johannes van Vuuren. "A Reading of power relations in the transformation of urban planning in the municipalities of the greater Pretoria region (now Tshwane)." Thesis, Pretoria : [s.n.], 2005. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-10072005-140536.

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19

Guardiola, Sánchez Inés. "Ejecución de las penas." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/403921.

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El objeto de mi estudio son las formas de suspensión y sustitución de la ejecución de las penas privativas de libertad, medidas previstas y reguladas en el Capítulo III del Código Penal, en adelante CP, ex arts. 80 a 94 del mismo, así como los beneficios penitenciarios que pueden obtenerse a lo largo del cumplimiento de una pena privativa de libertad, esto es, las normas y leyes del Derecho Penitenciario. Procuro dar una orientación desde el punto de vista del ejercicio de la abogacía y, especialmente, bajo el prisma del derecho de defensa, reconocido no sólo durante el procedimiento penal,
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20

Khunou, Samuel Freddy. "A legal history of traditional leadership in South Africa, Botswana and Lesotho / by Khunou, Samuel Freddy." Thesis, North-West University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/1144.

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Aim of the study: The main aim of the study is to examine and pursue research regarding the history and role of law in the disintegration of the institutions of traditional leadership in South Africa, Botswana and Lesotho in order to make recommendations regarding the challenges and opportunities facing traditional authorities in these countries. The traditional systems, roles and functions of these institutions are traced from the pre-colonial era up to the period of democratic regimes in these countries. This study is based on the premises that the jurisprudence of the institution of traditi
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21

Charcosset, Gaëlle. "Le politique au village. Histoire sociale de l'institution municipale, 1800-1940. Arrondissement de Villefranche (Rhône)." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE2058/document.

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L’institution municipale est restée à l’écart des recherches menées en histoire sur le 19e siècle sinon sous l’angle d’une prosopographie des maires et sous celui des élections municipales de la monarchie de Juillet. Les apports des autres sciences sociales – sociologie, anthropologie, ethnologie – ont renouvelé les approches, ainsi que l’histoire sociale fine. Cette recherche propose une analyse sociale et politique de cette institution, inscrite sur la longue durée (1800-1940) et sur un terrain resserré (un arrondissement et plus particulièrement cinq communes). Au moyen de bases de données
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Mabaso, Pat Philimon. "An overview of the legal framework pertaining to the delivery of social services with reference to the local spheres of government." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/510.

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23

Lin, Sen. "China's decentralization and provincial economic legislation, 1980-1989." 1993. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/33096095.html.

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Brigden, Linda Waverley. "Clearing the air: the stories of municipal smoking-control bylaws in British Columbia." Thesis, 2000. https://dspace.library.uvic.ca//handle/1828/9176.

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The development and implementation of municipal smoking-control bylaws in British Columbia during the 1990s was characterized by polarity and confrontation. Health sector professionals, members of the hospitality industry, community activists, and municipal politicians disagreed over the need for bylaws, types of establishments that should be regulated, and the degree of restriction. This research used narrative policy analysis to understand the factors that influenced the development of these bylaws in order to delineate a less confrontational process and ensure a more stable resolution. N
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Maluleka, Morris. "The rationale of the regional services council levies as decentralised local tax : the case of Nkangala district." 2012. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1000656.

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M. Tech. Comparative Local Development. Department of Economics.<br>In his budget speech of 2005, the then South African Minister of Finance, Mr Trevor Manuel, announced that the Regional Services Council levies would be eliminated in 2006. He stated that the Regional Services Council levies were being disbanded because they were inefficient, inequitable and a poorly administered local tax instrument. This move by the Minister resulted in widespread discomfort and generated vigorous objections by organised local government and other stakeholders. They claimed that, rather than abolishing their
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Kruger, Wessel Johannes. "The integration of spatial- and infrastructure planning at municipal level / Wessel Johannes Kruger." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/13344.

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This study was initiated to evaluate the level of integration between infrastructure- and spatial planning at local government level in South Africa. Municipalities have been given a constitutional obligation to provide their communities with effective and efficient municipal services. Most if not all of these municipal services require adequate infrastructure to be delivered in a sustainable manner. In addition, infrastructure has been identified as being an enabler of economic growth and development by providing a foundation on which economic and social interaction can occur. The planning of
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Mukwedeya, Tatenda Godswill. "Intraparty politics and the local state: factionalism, patronage and power in Buffalo city metropolitan municipality." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/21805.

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A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Humanities, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Sociology. 2016<br>This thesis focuses on the everyday operation of the African National Congress (ANC) as a dominant party in post-apartheid South Africa. It examines the scope of intraparty politics, particularly the trajectory of factionalism in ANC local structures after 1994. Despite the dominance of the ANC in South Africa’s political field, its more recent political trajectory most particularly since it became a pa
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"An examination of subsidies to Chinese state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in the context of the WTO agreement on subsidies and countervailing measures." Thesis, 2011. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b6075376.

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Zhang, Yaling.<br>Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2011.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 226-242).<br>Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web.<br>Abstract also in Chinese.
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Mokgopo, Tshehledi Isaac. "A legal analysis of the application of corporate governance principles in the local government sphere as a measure to improve service delivery." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/1919.

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Thesis (M. Dev.) -- University of LImpopo, 2017.<br>The new democratic government of South Africa came into power in 1994 and it inherited a dysfunctional municipalities. In fact it inherited a country with high levels of poverty, growing levels of inequality and also social dysfunctionality. The local government sphere was established in South Africa with the main aim of addressing inequality, segregation, inequity, discrimination in the provision of municipal services and eradication poverty within communities. However, ever since the establishment of local government sphere in South Africa,
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Singh, Anirood. "Municipal representation as a mechanism to enhance local government efficiency: the role of associations for local authorities." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/22990.

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Conceptually, South Africa is “one sovereign democratic state”, with a three-sphere governmental system operating co-operatively. Each sphere of government has “original” or constitutionally-allocated powers and functions, as well as legislative and executive powers. Thus, the governmental system is a hybrid or one sui generis, not benefiting from appropriate precedents. The status and autonomy given local government makes it somewhat unique in the world. Application of the principle of subsidiarity, and the mandate for local government to be developmental has resulted in the roles and respons
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De, la Harpe Stephanus Petrus Le Roux. "Public procurement law : a comparative analysis." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/3848.

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The purpose of this research was to determine whether or not the South African public procurement regime, within the framework set out in section 217(1) of the Constitution 1996, complies with the internationally accepted objectives or principles of public procurement, as contained in the UNCITRAL Model Law on the Procurement of Goods, Construction and Services (1994) and the World Trade Organisation‟s Plurilateral Government Procurement Agreement, and how these objectives are balanced with the need for the government‟s socio-economic policies. The main features of the public procureme
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"Die uitwerking van nuwe munisipale wetgewing op menslike hulpbronpraktyke by 'n middel grootte plaaslike bestuur in Mpumalanga." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/5569.

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M.Phil.<br>Na die nasionale munisipale verkiesings staan nuwe plaaslike munisipaliteite voor die grootste uitdaging ooit ten opsigte van dienslewering aan die gemeenskappe wat hulle bedien (Business Day, 2000, 12 Julie). Daar word berig dat slegs 20% van huishoudings in die Suid Afrikaanse samelewing het nie toegang tot skoon drinkwater en basiese sanitasie dienste het nie. Meer as 30% huishoudings het nie elektrisiteit nie en ongeveer 40% beskik nie oor vullisverwyderingsdienste nie (Business Day, 2000, 12 Julie). Van die huishoudings wat wel dienste ontvang, betaal 68% hulle munisipale reken
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Naidoo, Calvin. "A framework to optimise public participation for effective municipal service delivery." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/23106.

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The purpose of this study was to identify the relevant factors to develop a framework for optimising public participation to improve service delivery in a metropolitan municipality in South Africa. This approach was undertaken with a view to identify the gaps created through the expectations generated among citizens by the national government and the weaknesses in the capacity of the local government to deliver through its supply chain processes, and hence develop strategies to close the existing gaps as much as possible. There were four samples in the study namely: citizens, managers, b
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Tshiwanammbi, Thovhedzo Nathaniel. "An evaluation of the right to access to adequate housing in Musina Local Municipal, South Africa - 1994 to date." Diss., 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1229.

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MPM<br>Oliver Tambo Institute of Governance and Policy Studies<br>Among the rights in the Bill of Rights contained in the South African Constitution is the right to access to adequate housing. This right is bound up with other rights in the Constitution, including the right to have their human dignity respected, and the right to water and health care. The right to adequate housing is also comprised in several international human rights declarations, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the United Nations. However, the right to access to adequate housing involves more tha
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Letochová, Barbora. "Obecně závazné vyhlášky obcí." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-326065.

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The Summary Generally Binding Ordinances of the Municipalities This thesis deals with generally binding ordinances of the municipalities. Generally binding ordinances of municipalities are legal regulations containing legal rules, that are creates by municipal council. The competence of municipal councils to pass generally binding ordinances of municipalities is guaranteed by the Constitution of the Czech Republic- Article 104 Paragraph 3 of Constitution of the Czech Republic. This thesis is focused on the phases of life of generally binding ordinances of the municipalities. Thesis is divided
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Madzimure, Patronella Chiedza. "Analysis of the role and effectiveness of the Public Protector in fighting corruption : a case study of Tshwane Municipality in Gauteng Province, South Africa." Diss., 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/197.

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Moffett, David. "Evaluation of the implementation of water supply and sanitation services to an in-situ upgrade housing project : a case study of Newtown, Pietermaritzburg." 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/3588.

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The provision of a basic water supply and sanitation service to the 12 million South Africans without an adequate water supply and the 21 million without basic sanitation is a mammoth task that is currently being undertaken by the Department of Water Affairs and Forestry. Billions of rands have been spent on, and committed to, water and sanitation projects that involve national, provincial and local spheres of government, as well as parastatals, non-government organisations and private developers. It is acknowledged that important successes have been achieved in the water and sanitation sector
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Mikioni, Anyway. "Black tax and micro-entrepreneurship in Thulamela Local Municipality forms, challenges and coping strategies." Diss., 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1317.

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MCom<br>Department of Business Management<br>Africans are, by nature, collectivist people. This is especially true for countries such as South Africa, where people live their lives as a community – they celebrate life’s achievements together and mourn life’s tragic moments together. Africans support each other as one big family, at least theoretically, however, in the recent past, effects of urbanisation and globalisation have reshaped, reorganised, and reoriented African families. The once communal and collectivist views towards life (that the community or family comes first before the indivi
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Mudzanani, Lufuno Robert. "Public participation as a tool to Enhance Service Delivery in Local Government : A case study of Capricorn District Municipality in the Limpopo Province." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/680.

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PhD (Public Adminiistration)<br>Department of Public and Development Administration<br>This study examines the notion of public participation as a tool to enhance service delivery in the Capricorn District Municipality. Public participation is a milestone of democracy and local governance. Local government – which is closest to the people – provides an ideal forum for the flourishing of participatory democracy. The centrality of public participation in the development of policies and programmes or action plans has been widely recognised by both government and the private sector. However,
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Yoshioka, Takayuki. "Representational roles of nonprofit organizations in policy advocacy." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/3898.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)<br>This research explores what roles nonprofits play in political representation by applying the concept of the representational role to nonprofits. The representational role consists of representational focus and style. Representational focus shows those whom nonprofits aim to serve: members, constituents, or the general public. Representational style denotes the ways nonprofits advocate for their focal groups: the delegation, trusteeship, and educational styles. The survey and regression analysis results demonstrate that nonprofit
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Qasaymeh, Khaled Ahmed. "South Africa’s peaceful use of nuclear energy under the nuclear non-proliferation treaty and related treaties." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/13855.

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Text in English<br>Energy is the natural power stored in matter which can be potential and kinetic energy. This occurs in nature in various forms such as chemical energy, thermal energy, electromagnetic radiation, gravitational energy, electric energy, elastic energy, nuclear energy, and rest energy. The scientific research relating to nuclear energy has revealed that atoms are the foundation of matter. In 1905 Albert Einstein initiated the quantum revolution utilising the Newtonian mass-energy equivalence concept in order to put his famous equation: E =mc2, where energy is (E). This facilitat
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Botha, Erika. "A structured approach to energy risk management for the South African financial services sector." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/23560.

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Energy conservation, efficiency and renewable energy have become a vital part of everyday life and business. The increase in energy cost and the consequences of greenhouse gas emissions necessitates energy management and in particular energy risk management within organisations. Organisations need to manage the possible negative effect that the increased costs will have within the organisation. The present research investigated the introduction of a structured approach to energy risk management within the financial services sector of South Africa. The research followed a quantitative, non-exp
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