Academic literature on the topic 'Municipal self-government'

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Journal articles on the topic "Municipal self-government"

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Bąkowski, Tomasz. "Stałe składowe efektywności samorządu gminnego." Studia Iuridica, no. 85 (March 15, 2021): 109–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/2544-3135.si.2020-85.8.

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The thirtieth anniversary of the return of local government at the municipal level to the Polish legal and constitutional order prompts various reflections and summaries. There is also time to ask questions about basic issues. Such is the question about the existence of permanent and durable elements in the institution of local self-government, not susceptible to changes in the economic, technological or cultural environment. They include, first of all: 1) the legal nature of the municipal self-government (in terms of public and private law); 2) general goals justifying its existence; or 3) the ways and methods of their implementation. Considering the utilitarian and praxeological context of the existence of local self-government, it is worth paying attention, above all, to those permanent elements that determine the task-related effectiveness of the municipality. They are in particular: 1) collective needs of the community; 2) cooperation of the municipality with other entities and 3) measures conditioning the implementation of tasks entrusted to the municipality. The above enumeration does not reflect the full list of determinants of the effectiveness of local government institutions, but nevertheless it seems reasonable to present a few comments and observations on the indicated elements, which could also be treated as a source of verifying the correctness of the choice made.
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Kubás, Jozef, Viktor Šoltés, and Zuzana Štofková. "THE OPTIMIZATION OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION ACTIVITIES OF A MUNICIPAL POLICE." CBU International Conference Proceedings 6 (September 25, 2018): 266–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.12955/cbup.v6.1167.

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Public administration in Slovakia is organized on three levels, one of which is self-government. A local self-administration is defined as a territorial self-government, which is lower on the hierarchy than a regional government. In the Republics of Slovak and Czech, local self-government consists of municipals of privileged entities or incorporations that are attempting to achieve the most secure environment for their citizens. Obtaining this status is possible with a sufficient local budget to form and use services of municipal police. The municipal police force is a disciplinary unit within an area of its territory. In study is the possibility of improving the municipal police of the Slovak Republic. To identify limitations, the Slovak municipal police force is compared with that of another nation exercising activities under similar conditions. For this purpose, the municipal police force of the Czech Republic is compared with that of the Slovak Republic using various indicators. The results show several weaknesses of the municipal police force of Slovak Republic and recommendations are provided to improve its effectiveness.
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Karlović, Tomislav, Ivan Milotić, and Marko Petrak. "Andautonia. An Example of Local Self-Government in Pannonia." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 13, no. 1 (January 11, 2015): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/13.1.35-48(2015).

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This paper discusses the structure of local self-government in the Flavian municipium of Andautonia. In the first part, the general concept of municipia is explained. After that, different aspects are discussed, especially the strategic position of Andautonia within the Roman network of roads and river ports, as well as its supposed establishment in the 70’s AD, during the reign of Flavian emperors. With respect to the question of granting municipal status under the Flavians, the paper elaborates on various sources which are also applicable to Andautonia. The central part of the paper presents the organization and competences of local self-government bodies. On the basis of analysis of municipal organization, the paper concludes about a double function of local self-government: giving local population a possibility of self-government which ensured peace in the provinces and transpositioning of Roman governmental structure which facilitated Romanization and integration of local community.
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Zabelina, E. P. "Municipal Procedural Rules and Their Types." Lex Russica, no. 3 (March 18, 2021): 62–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2021.172.3.062-070.

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The paper analyzes the concept of municipal procedural norms. The author justifiably notes that the municipal procedural norm contains all the features of a legal norm and defines the procedure for ensuring the material powers of local self-government subjects. According to the author, municipal procedural norms are contained in the legislation at the federal and regional levels, as well as in municipal legal acts. The variety of identified municipal procedural norms allows us to distinguish three of their types. The first type of norms includes procedural norms that describe the sequential actions necessary to ensure that local self-government entities exercise their powers. The second type of municipal procedural norms is characterized by the presence of references to other normative legal acts. The third type is made up of municipal procedural norms, which only name specific actions necessary for the implementation of their powers by local self-government entities. Due to the large number of municipal legal acts containing procedural norms, it is proposed to codify them, as well as to introduce a new type of municipal legal acts into the system — the municipal procedural code. This codified act could structurally consist of two parts — general and special. In the general part of the municipal procedural code, it is advisable to include municipal procedural norms that establish general procedures for ensuring the implementation of all available material powers of local self-government bodies and other local self-government entities. In the special par, it would be necessary to fix the norms that ensure the specifics of the implementation of each material authority of the subject of local self-government to resolve issues of local significance. This approach to the systematization of procedural norms will significantly reduce the number of municipal procedural acts and duplication of procedural norms, thereby ensuring more effective law enforcement activities of local self-government bodies.
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Jaworski, Bogdan. "Pozycja ustrojowoprawna samorządu gminnego w systemie administracji publicznej." Studia Iuridica, no. 85 (March 15, 2021): 140–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/2544-3135.si.2020-85.10.

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Public administration in Poland has taken the form of a system of entities with different tasks and objectives, as well as different competences. It is a part of the classical model based on the functioning of two separate components, such as the state administration, including the government and local self-government. From the perspective of a democratic state governed by the rule of law, the existence of local self-government is extremely important, and even becomes a necessity. Therefore, the deliberations addressed in the paper focus on the functioning of this form of public administration at the lowest level of basic division of the state, which is the commune. The presented research is an attempt to indicate the legal status and position of commune self-government not only in the broadly understood local self-government but also in the whole public administration system.
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Sukhonos, V. V. "Municipal and legal views of L. von Stein." Legal horizons, no. 21 (2020): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/legalhorizons.2020.i21.p25.

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Considering the essence of self-government, L. Stein believed that the easiest way to understand it is to trace the historical course of the development of the idea of self-government, the creation and strengthening of its organs. Self-government could not arise with absolutism, both monarchical and republican. It is possible only in the context of a constitutional order that ensures the freedom of development of self-governing local institutions. L. Stein's views closely adhered to the public theory of self-government. He was closer to her than R. Gneist. In particular, for him the state and the self-governing unions are social organisms. The state has the task of carrying out tasks of national importance, and on the bodies of self-government the implementation of local, special tasks, which, by virtue of their local importance, must be entrusted to the bodies of local self-government, as institutions close to the locality and directly interested in the implementation of local affairs. Recognizing the community as a social organism and the presence of special local public affairs, which are the competence of local governments, L. Stein pointed out that at the same time these special public affairs are also public affairs. He did not oppose the self-government bodies of governmental bodies, but acknowledged that both of them and others make one common state business, only the first local and the second general. L. Stein considered that local self-government is a participation in government, since it expresses the representation of only those local interests that are conditioned by land ownership, through which only at least mainly the interests associated with this can be combined. possession. But in self-government there are many interests that have nothing to do with land ownership and a large number of citizens who do not have such ownership, so they, on the basis of L. Stein's definition, should be excluded from local self-government. Thus, in defining local self-government as his main feature, L. Stein took not land or territorial district but land property. As for the structure of local self-government bodies, L. Stein believed that any public association that performs the tasks of government should be a permanent, organized and recognized government. His organization should be similar to the state, which achieves the unity of free government. Thus, L. Stein, distinguishing between the competences of state bodies and self-government bodies, did not oppose them to each other, but believed that local self-government bodies could even cope better with “assigned cases” than the state authorities themselves. He considered the main feature of local selfgovernment not land or territorial district, but land ownership. At the same time, the basis of the election, from his point of view, is not ownership, but belonging to well-known corporations and paying taxes.
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Lupenko, Igor Yu, and Tsyren S. Dondokov. "The Economic Basis of Local Self-Government as a Municipal Law Institution." State power and local self-government 1 (January 21, 2021): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/1813-1247-2021-1-49-52.

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The article analyzes the concept and elements of the economic basis of local self-government as a municipal law institution including provisions of laws and bylaws inter alia municipal ones regulating public relationships concerning exercising of owner’s authorities by a municipal institution in respect of the property in municipal ownership, local budget funds and property rights.
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Zimina, N. "MODERN REFORM OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT: POLITICAL ANALYSIS." TRANSBAIKAL STATE UNIVERSITY JOURNAL 28, no. 3 (2022): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2022-28-3-57-62.

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The article is devoted to the current state of the problems of reforming local self-government and the direct relationship of political parties to the reform of local self-government in Russia. The subject of the article is the aspects of reforming local self-government in the vision of political parties. The purpose of the article is to study the essence of municipal reform in the party discourse devoted to the problems of constitutional reform of local government at the present stage of development of Russia. This article presents various methods, such as analysis, comparative method, which to a greater extent make it possible to define the conceptual apparatus, to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the current state of local self-government in Russia in the context of municipal reform. The reform of local self-government initiated in 2019 affected the essential constitutional foundations of local government that have existed since the adoption of the Constitution of Russia in 1993. In the new constitutional and legal realities, a qualitatively new model of local self-government in our country has been fixed: the place of local government in the vertical of state power, the territorial basis of local self-government, the structure of local self-government bodies and the procedure for institutionalization of local self-government bodies and officials has changed. The attitude of representatives of political parties to this municipal reform is quite polar, party members do not unequivocally assess the consequences of the reform of local government. The results of the study can be useful in conducting seminars for municipal employees and heads of municipalities, and the results of the article can also be applied in the work of members of political parties and their regional branches, whose members are members of legislative (representative) bodies of Russia and its subjects, in the course of legislative activity
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Will, Martin. "Baron vom Stein, the Prussian Law on Municipal Government of 1808 and the Creation of the German Tradition of Participative Self-Government." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 6, no. 3 (September 2, 2009): 271–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/55.

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Most European States have their own particular form and tradition of local self-government. The German concept of local self-government goes back to the Prussian reformer Baron vom Stein who introduced local self-government 200 years ago in Prussia by means of the Prussian Law on Municipal Government. In essence, the then promoted concept of self-government meant that citizens with voting powers had the right to elect a representative assembly which in turn formed a central legislative as well as an administrative organ duly representing the whole citizenship of the town. The fundamental principle of self-government was later transferred to other areas such as the self-government of trade and industry, the self-government of liberal professions or the self-government of universities. As self-government was applied to ever more fields, various scholars contributed to a general concept of self-government or self administration which can now be seen as one of the basic structural principles of the constitutional system of the Federal Republic of Germany. Key words: • Prussian Law • municipial government • local self-government •constitutional system
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Manderscheid, Don J. "First Nations and Self-Government: A Matter of Trust." Canadian journal of law and society 22, no. 1 (April 2007): 109–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0829320100009145.

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RésuméCet article analyse la relation fiduciaire, ou de trust, créée entre les membres d'un conseil de bande de Premières Nations et ceux de la bande. La discussion porte notamment sur le fait qu'en tant que forme gouvernementale locale, le conseil de bande est analogue à un conseil municipal, dans sa composition et son mode de fonctionnement. La nature et la portée respectives de cette relation fiduciaire sont étudiées en détail, tant pour le conseil de bande que le conseil municipal. Le concept de relation fiduciaire est important dans la mesure où le modèle municipal de gouvernement autonome semble être la voie choisie par les peuples des Premières Nations pour atteindre l'autonomie. L'auteur identifie toutefois des manquements statutaires d'une telle forme de gouvernement autonome qui n'arrive pas à reconnaître ni à tenir compte de cette relation fiduciaire, et qui compromettraient l'établissement d'un gouvernement autochtone autonome fonctionnel.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Municipal self-government"

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Mishra, Rajalakshmi. "Municipal finance and local self-government : the Indian experience." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.316374.

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Gurova, Galina Ratcheva. "Fiscal Decentralization and Municipal Budget Policy in Countries with Economies in Transition: Comparing Local Revenue Systems." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33207.

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The thesis explores the effect of fiscal decentralization on local governments budgeting and fiscal autonomy in selected transition countries of Central and Eastern Europe. The implications of legislative changes on local budgets and revenue authority are analyzed. Discrepancies between legal provisions and actual fiscal practices are identified on the basis of case studies of four countries: Bulgaria, Georgia, Hungary, and Lithuania. The study explores some specific approaches to dealing with local finances based on the respective countries' fiscal legislation. An attempt is made to evaluate local revenue authority based on both comparable statistical data and legal provisions of the selected countries. Following a comparative conceptual framework, the thesis reveals both unique and common patterns of budget policy and local revenue raising authority in each of the four countries. The results of the inquiry indicate that despite the greater fiscal authority and independence which local authorities gained during the transition, local governments in many CEE countries continue to operate within old centralized fiscal structures and budget policies. The right balance between the need for decentralization of governance and the ability and desire of local authorities to control and steer the local revenue policies is still to be found.
Master of Urban and Regional Planning
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Wångmar, Erik. "Från sockenkommun till storkommun : En analys av storkommunreformens genomförande 1939-1952 i en nationell och lokal kontext." Doctoral thesis, Växjö universitet, Institutionen för humaniora, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-384.

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The primary aim of this study is to provide a deeper and more complete understanding of why the great municipal amalgamation (storkommunreformen) during the 1940s became the political solution to the problem that the Government believed many of Sweden’s municipalities had in satisfactorily providing for a local welfare society. The study also describes the results of this large-scale reorganization process. The events examined include the political decision-making process at the national level that took place during 1939-1949, as well as the regional/local realization of these decisions during 1946-1952. The parliamentary treatment of the municipal division issue should be viewed as a good example of what researchers have termed a Swedish decision-making model. One clear manifestation of this was the fact that the national commission that investigated the question primarily formulated the principles for the reform. The committee’s proposal received strong endorsements in the reports from the reviewers of the proposal. The government authorities and many of the municipalities felt that a new division of municipalities was justified. Opposition that did occur came mostly from rural municipalities with small populations. Many of these municipalities believed that the present municipal divisions functioned well as they were. Of those municipalities that were affected by amalgamation, 39 percent of them did not agree with the decision. The majority of these could agree to merge with other municipalities, but not with the municipalities stipulated by the authorities. Considering the fact that the then current divisions were based on a long tradition, demands for retaining independence could have been greater. At the same time, it should be borne in mind that 66 percent of all larger municipalities were formed using some level of force. This still indicated a relatively widely distributed opposition to the amalgamation decisions, however.
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Leinsköld, David. "Nationell likvärdighet eller kommunal självstyrelse? : Staten, kommunerna och de kommunala tjänstemännens dubbla lojalitet." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Statsvetenskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-177231.

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The relationship between the state and municipalities has for the recent decades become increasingly complex, strained and infected. The education policy has for several decades been surrounded by different governing logics and conflicts where the conflict between the state’s pursuit of national equality and the local self-determination is prominent. This study examines how this conflict affects the municipal official’s approaches to the state’s control of the municipal compulsory school through aimed government grants. The study consists of aqualitative interview study of six municipalities with 23 respondents. In each municipality, I have conducted interviews with municipal officials, principals and municipal politicians. The findings show that the aimed government grants should be seen in the field of tension between state and municipality and between politics and professions. Conflicts arise between the municipalities’ different conditions as well as their local needs and the state’s pursuit of national equality between schools. The municipal officials are assigned significant power regarding how the state and municipal governance is to be put into practice and are therefore given a coordinating central position where they must balance between state requirements, local requirements and school’s requirements. The findings indicate that they seem to prioritize the state’s target of national equality in favor of the local target of self-determination. The relationship between the state and the municipalities gets exposed through the role conflicts of the municipal officials, which both compete and cooperate. The conclusion is that the municipal officials should be regarded as the state’s extended arm, or as “state municipal officials”. They possess a double loyalty to the state and local government and must, with this double loyalty, be the guardians of the local and national democracy at the same time. There is a risk that the municipal officials' double democracy loyalty demonstrates that the local democracy is weakening as the municipal officials must balance between their two guardian roles since role conflicts can arise in their daily work.This, in combination with the fact that they have gained increased power at the expense of local politicians and should thereby be regarded as political actors, sets high standards on the municipal officials, especially in an education department where the state governance is highly present.
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Bäckström, Jakob. "Kommunalt självstyre i en (ny)regional kontext : En diskursnanalys om regionala dimensioner på kommunal planering." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för samhälls- och kulturvetenskap, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-36411.

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Syftet med denna uppsats är att analysera fyra statliga offentliga dokument för att se vad problemen är representerade att vara som leder politiken mot en riktning där den kommunala planeringen, i form av den fysiska planeringen och bostadsförsörjningsplaneringen, i större utsträckning ska ordnas i- och ta hänsyn till ett regionalt perspektiv. Syftet med denna uppsats blir således också att analysera villkoren för det kommunala självstyret när en av dess grundbultar, den kommunala planeringen, i ökad utsträckning ska ordnas i- och ta hänsyn till den regionala nivån. Den här uppsatsen teoretiska- och metodologiska ansats bygger på ett vetenskaplig paket av Carol Bacchi. Hennes ansats studerar problemrepresentationer och för att besvara den här uppsatsen övergripande frågeställningar använder jag mig av ett diskursanalysverktyg som är inspirerad utifrån hennes ansats. Den empiriska analysen visar att en av problemrepresentationerna är att det pågår en regionförstoring med växande funktionella regioner. En annan problemrepresenation som framträder i de undersökta dokumenten är att det anses vara betydande av en ökad samordning av den kommunala planeringen. Det kommunala planmonopolet, som är en del av det kommunala självstyret, problematiseras att vara av stor vikt i de undersökta dokumenten, men att det finns brister i tillämpningen m.m. Alla dessa problematiseringar ovan som funnits i de undersökta dokumenten kan spåras till en diskurs där hållbar utveckling, konkurrenskraft och tillväxt är det självklara och eftersträvansvärda. Villkoren för kommunalt självstyre kan förstås på det sättet att en av dess grundbultar, den kommunala planeringen, i större utsträckning ska ordnas i- och ta hänsyn till en nyregional logik som bygger på en viss typ av politik med en konsensustradition.
The purpose of this essay is to analyze four public document published by the Swedish state to see what the problems is represented to be, which makes the politics move to a certain direction where municipal planning, more specifically spatial and social planning and housing planning, should take into account regional perspectives. Also, the purpose of this essay is to analyze the terms of the local self-government in a context where the municipal planning is increasingly to be arranged in a regional perspective. This essays theoretical- and methodological approach contains of a scientific package created by Carol Bacchi. Her theoretical- and methodological approach studies problem representations and to answer this essay overall questions I use a discourse analysis tool inspired of Bacchis approach. The empirical analysis shows that there is a problem representation about an ongoing regional expansion, thus expanding functional regions. Another problem representation is that it is considered necessary to have a greater coordination of the municipal planning. The municipal monopoly, which is a part of the local self-government, is problematized in the examined document to be of great importance, but there are some shortcomings in the application. All of these problem representations and problematisations can be traced to a discourse in which sustainable development, competitiveness and growth is desirable. The terms of the local self-government can be understood in the sense that one of its cornerstones, the municipal planning, greater will be arranged in a new regional logic, which builds upon a certain kind of politics with a consensus tradition
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Björkman, Emma. "Finns det några skillnader mellan Socialdemokraterna och Moderaterna? : en studie om kommunalt självstyre på lokal och nationell nivå." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Management and Economics, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-2599.

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The Social Democratic Party and the Moderate Party are two parties with different ideological background. The parties have different opinions in issues of public and private matters. The Social Democratic Party profiles it self, through the local and national party programs, as a party for solidarity and security. The Moderate Party, on the other hand, profiles it self through their programmes as a party with a possibility for the individual to shape his or her own life. Through a survey on members in the local government, and two key persons at national level, the view of municipal self-government has appeared. The party programmes constitute a platform for the parties´ views on municipal self-government. These views have been put together with the result of the survey. Urban Strandberg has designed an analysis frame related to municipal self-government. His concept, municipalities’ basic character, board of directors and administration, is the theoretical foundation of the thesis. The content of the Party programmes and the results of the survey are thendiscussed within the frame of Strandbergs concept and Demokratiutredningens rapport SOU 2000:1. From the collective perspective of the theory, the content of party programmes and the result of the survey an image of the parties’ views on municipal self-government starts to grow. Within each party respectively, they keep a common strategy in important issues, which the local governments and the parties’ basic characters have raised. There are dividing lines due to the administration of the municipalities. Civic participation unites the parties in ideological issues. The opinions, in the issue of municipal self-government, differs between the Social Democratic Party and the Moderate Party. The reason for that is because of their fundamental different views in the fields of social order and ideology, as it is described in the party programmes. In reality when the parties shape the politics they cannot profile themselves as much as in the"vision"in their party programmes. The parties have to find a middle course, which is reflected in the answers from some of the respondents.

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Захаров, В. А., and V. A. Zakharov. "Развитие института детского самоуправления в муниципальном образовании: организационно-правовой анализ и социальные технологии : магистерская диссертация." Master's thesis, б. и, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10995/86569.

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Goal of research is to analyze the organizational and legal foundations of the development of the institute of children's self-government at the level of the municipality, determine the social technologies of its implementation and develop recommendations for the development of the institute of children's self-government for municipal authorities. In the course of research, the current state of the institution of children's self-government in Russia was analyzed; the main problems of the development of the institute of children's self-government are identified and the causes of these problems are established; recommendations were developed to overcome the identified problems in the development of the institute of children's self-government for municipal authorities.
Цель работы − проанализировать организационные и правовые основы развития института детского самоуправления на уровне муниципального образования, определить социальные технологии его реализации и разработать рекомендации развития института детского самоуправления для органов муниципального управления. В процессе исследования проанализировано текущее состояние института детского самоуправления в России; выявлены основные проблемы развития института детского самоуправления и установлены причины этих проблем; разработаны рекомендации по преодолению выявленных проблем в развитии института детского самоуправления для органов муниципального управления.
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Wustefeld, Sylvie. "La « gestion autonome » à l’épreuve du national-socialisme : Politique communale et opposition (1933 – 1945) : Carl Friedrich Goerdeler, Arthur Menge, Karl Strölin." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LYO20092.

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L’auteur s’interroge sur la validité de la thèse de l’État double du juriste Ernst Fraenkel pour l’administration communale dans l’Allemagne national-socialiste. Il cherche à mettre en évidence l’existence d’un réseau de sociabilité entre trois maires de grandes villes ayant été impliqués dans l’action du mouvement du 20 juillet 1944. Le lien entre l’implication des trois maires dans leur travail dans l’administration communale et leurs motivations pour se détourner du régime hitlérien est analysé. Une place particulière est accordée au principe de la « gestion autonome », base de l’administration communale allemande au début du XXe siècle
The author analyzes the validity of the theory of the dual state from the jurist Ernst Fraenkel for the municipal administration in Nazi Germany. She tries to prove the existence of a network of sociability between three big city mayors who have been involved in the Movement of the 20th of July 1944. The link between the involvement of the three mayors in their daily work in the municipal administration and their motivation to turn the back on the Hitler regime is shown. Particular attention is paid to the principle of "self-government", the basis of German municipal administration in the early twentieth century
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Jirouchová, Michaela. "Modely financování územní samosprávy z hlediska výkonu přenesené působnosti." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-125104.

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This diploma thesis evaluates models of territorial self-government funding from the view of delegated powers in the Czech republic. To reach this goal, thesis is divided into four separated chapters. First chapter defines the function of local government, its position in present system of public administration, explains terms like own powers, extended powers and delegated powers. Second chapter of the work introduces valid legal framework about territorial self-government funding and each particular type of municipal government financing as well. It contains analysis of revenues and expenditures of municipalities and regions in last ten years particulary from 2002 to 2011. It clarifies historical development and gives more information about possible future process of municipal budgets. Third chapter deals with specific fund so called "contribution of execution of state administration". The last fourth part introduces budgetary allocation of municipality taxes and revenues - all according to valid legislation. It includes various suggestions of legal amendments of the budgetary allocation of taxes and their positive and negative effects as well.
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Fakhry, Rêbwar. "Tiggeridomen och lokala ordningsföreskrifter : i ljuset av regeringsformen och EKMR." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-185905.

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This thesis focuses on chapter 3 articles 8 and 12 of the Ordinance Act, whichdeal with local ordinances issued by the municipalities. It was Vellinge municipality's local ordinances on the prohibition of begging that triggered an extensivedebate about preconditions for local ordinances and the relationship between themunicipal self-government and the normative power. In addition, it raises thequestions of whether local regulations on the prohibition of begging restrict freedom of expression and whether they are discriminatory. Vellinge's local ordinances were submitted to the Supreme Administrative Court (HFD) to decidethe case as the highest instance.HFD states in the case 2018 ref. 75 that local ordinances issued by the municipalities take into account the principle of municipal self-government. This statement has been criticized on the ground that local ordinances should not be considered as a municipal activity. The principle of municipal self-government therefore should not be actualized in local ordinances. But HFDs statement is compatible with the bill to the law, which states that with regard to municipal selfgovernment, the authority to issue local ordinances are given to the municipalitiesand not to the county administrative board. However the county administrativeboard should be able to review all the prerequisites for adopting local regulations.Furthermore, HFD has not dealt with this issue whether local ordinances onthe prohibition of begging conflict with regulations of a higher value or apply toissues that must be regulated by law. HFD has thus not dealt with whether theban on begging restricts freedom of expression and whether it is discriminatory. Begging can be considered as an expression in the Form of Government (RF)and is protected by freedom of expression. The ban on begging therefore violatesfreedom of speech and it must, however, be regulated by law and not by localregulations.Furthermore, given that the ECHR is considered a law in Sweden and theEuropean Court of Human Rights refers to the US judicial precedent on freedomof expression, the American law on freedom of speech and begging has also beenstudied in this thesis in the comparative method.According to the widespread case law in the United States, begging is protected by freedom of expression and regulations prohibiting begging violate beggar’s freedom of expression. There is also no legitimate ground to ban beggingon the streets. The ban on begging can also be considered discriminatory, as it is the peoplefrom Romania and Bulgaria who make up the majority of the beggars in Swedenand it is them who are disadvantaged by these rules.
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Books on the topic "Municipal self-government"

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Dust, Theresa M. The impact of aboriginal land claims and self-government on Canadian municipalities: The local government perspective. Toronto: ICURR Press, 1995.

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Mironov, Anatoliy. Municipal law of the Russian Federation. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1093785.

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The textbook is prepared in accordance with the program of the course of the discipline "Municipal law of Russia" in the specialty "Jurisprudence" and contains answers to the main questions on the discipline. The publication takes into account the current level of knowledge on the organization of local self-government in Russia. It covers the main concepts, provisions, categories, institutions of municipal law, the process of formation and development of local self-government in our country. Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standards of secondary professional education of the latest generation. For students of educational organizations of secondary professional education, as well as cadets, students, postgraduates and teachers of law schools who study this issue.
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Manchester, Lydia D. Contracting and volunteerism in local government: A self help guide : a special report on alternative service delivery. Washington, D.C: International City Management Association, 1988.

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Akmalova, Al'fiya. Actual problems of municipal law in Russia. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/906258.

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The actual problems of municipal law in Russia are considered taking into account the peculiarities of master's degree training at the university, which provides for both the presence of a system of students with certain knowledge in the field of jurisprudence, including the main institutions of municipal law, and their significant focus on research work. Special attention is paid to the consideration of the main amendments and additions to the current legislation on local self-government, discussions that accompany the improvement of legislation and law enforcement practice. The electronic educational and methodological appendix to the textbook includes an approximate work program and educational and methodological materials for independent work on the study of the discipline, as well as lectures and presentations. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For students of educational institutions of higher education studying in the field of training 40.04.01 "Jurisprudence", as well as for graduate students, students of the system of additional professional education and teachers, all those who are interested in the problems of the development of municipal law, the theory of local self-government and the practice of state and municipal management.
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US GOVERNMENT. Compilation of selected federal acts relating to municipal affairs of the District of Columbia: As amended through November 7, 2002 : including District of Columbia Home Rule Act, District of Columbia Financial Responsibility and Management Assistance Act of 1995, District of Columbia School Reform Act of 1995, National Capital Revitalization and Self-Government Improvement Act of 1997 : prepared for the use of the Committee on Government Reform, House of Representatives. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2002.

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Wolfgang, Schulz. Regulated self-regulation as a form of modern government: An analysis of case studies from media and telecommunications law. Eastleigh: Published by John Libbey Pub. for University of Luton Press, 2004.

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Cities and regions as self-organizing systems: Models of complexity. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, 1997.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on the District of Columbia. Subcommittee on Government Operations and Metropolitan Affairs. Revise congressional review procedure: Hearing and markups before the Subcommittee on Government Operations and Metropolitan Affairs and the Committee on the District of Columbia, House of Representatives, Ninty-eighth Congress, first session, on H.R. 1602 and H.R. 3932, to amend the District Self-Government and Governmental Reorganization Act, May 5 and September 28, 1983. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1985.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on the District of Columbia. Subcommittee on Government Operations and Metropolitan Affairs. Revise congressional review procedure: Hearing and markups before the Subcommittee on Government Operations and Metropolitan Affairs and the Committee on the District of Columbia, House of Representatives, Ninety-eighth Congress, first session, on H.R. 1602 and H.R. 3932, to amend the District of Columbia Self-Government and Governmental Reorganization Act, May 5 and September 28, 1983. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1985.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on the District of Columbia. Subcommittee on Government Operations and Metropolitan Affairs. Revise congressional review procedure: Hearing and markups before the Subcommittee on Government Operations and Metropolitan Affairs and the Committee on the District of Columbia, House of Representatives, Ninety-eighth Congress, first session, on H.R. 1602 and H.R. 3932, to amend the District of Columbia Self-Government and Governmental Reorganization Act, May 5 and September 28, 1983. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Municipal self-government"

1

Ruge, Kay, and Klaus Ritgen. "Local Self-Government and Administration." In Public Administration in Germany, 123–41. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53697-8_9.

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AbstractThis chapter describes the variety and levels of local self-government bodies in Germany. It portrays that local authorities (municipalities, cities and counties) are responsible for performing both their own tasks and large parts of federal and Land laws (the communal administrations and especially their so-called double head function: local self-government and lowest level of state administration). The local authorities mainly differentiate themselves from federal and regional authorities by the mandates of their elected representative bodies (municipal council, city council and county council). The head of a local administration (mayor or county commissioner) is also usually directly elected by the citizens.
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Lindholst, Andrej Christian, Ylva Norén Bretzer, Nicola Dempsey, Merethe Dotterud Leiren, and Morten Balle Hansen. "Where Is Municipal Marketisation Heading? Experiences from England and Scandinavia." In The Future of Local Self-Government, 157–70. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56059-1_12.

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Keuffer, Nicolas. "Local Self-Government and the Choice for Local Governance Arrangements in Nine Swiss Municipal Tasks." In The Future of Local Self-Government, 67–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56059-1_6.

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Dawson, William Harbutt. "The Tradition of Self-Government." In Municipal Life and Government in Germany, 1–28. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429058486-1.

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Sören, Häggroth. "European integration and municipal self-government - the case of Sweden." In Nordic Region-Building in a European Perspective, 151–62. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429442605-11.

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Nepomnyashchyy, O. М., and O. A. Diegtiar. "LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT IN UKRAINE UNDER CONDITIONS OF DECENTRALIZATION: VECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT." In PUBLIC AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION: THEORY, METHODOLOGY, PRACTICE, 114–42. Izdevnieciba “Baltija Publishing”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-46-4.07.

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Kachan, Ya V. "PECULIARITIES OF THE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT BODIES IN EU MEMBER STATES." In PUBLIC AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION: THEORY, METHODOLOGY, PRACTICE, 78–95. Izdevnieciba “Baltija Publishing”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-46-4.05.

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Johnson, Peter A. "Reflecting on the Success of Open Data." In Open Government, 2367–80. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9860-2.ch107.

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Despite the high level of interest in open data, little research has evaluated how municipal government evaluates the success of their open data programs. This research presents results from interviews with eight Canadian municipal governments that point to two approaches to evaluation: internal and external. Internal evaluation looks for use within the data generating government, and for support from management and council. External evaluation tracks use by external entities, including citizens, private sector, or other government agencies. Three findings of this work provide guidance for the development of open data evaluation metrics. First, approaches to tracking can be both passive, via web metrics, and active, via outreach activities to users. Second, value of open data must be broadly defined, and extend beyond economic valuations. Lastly, internal support from management or council and the contributions of many organization employees towards the production of open data are important forms of self-evaluation of open data programs.
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Vakkala, Hanna, and Jaana Leinonen. "Current Features and Developments of Local Governance in Finland." In Open Government, 1849–72. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9860-2.ch085.

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This chapter discusses local governance renewals and the recent development of local democracy in Finland. Due to profound structural reforms, the role of municipalities is changing, which is challenging current local government processes, from management to citizen participation. Nordic local self-government is considered strong, despite of tightening state steering. Ruling reform politics and the increasing amount of service tasks do not fit the idea of active local governance with sufficient latitude for decision-making. To increase process efficiency, electronic services and governance have been developed nationally and locally, and solutions of eDemocracy have been launched to support participation. Developing participative, deliberative democracy during deep renewals creates opportunities but also requires investments, which create and increase variation between municipalities. From the point of view of local democracy, it becomes interesting how strong municipal self-governance and local governance renewals meet and how the role and status of municipalities are changing.
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Porras-Sanchez, Francisco Javier. "Local Government and Governance in Mexico." In Open Government, 1508–33. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9860-2.ch071.

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After the 1983 constitutional amendment, which devolved public services to local governments, Mexican municipalities have been studied extensively. Much of this literature has focused on the consolidation of local policy sectors, professionalisation, and administrative innovation. These matters share a concern on self-government, traditionally considered as the constitutional ideal for the municipality. More recent developments, however, have focused on the growth of citizens' and inter-organisational networks, and over its influence in the production of horizontal interactions amongst local actors. Although the evidence suggests that these networks are mostly subordinated to governability objectives, a certain shift from government to governance can be argued. This chapter proposes that both approaches, the traditional government one and the governance one, are necessary in order to understand the multiplicity of municipal conditions in Mexico. This is especially relevant for generating differentiated accounts of local governance with a reach beyond the usual legal definitions.
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Conference papers on the topic "Municipal self-government"

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Karyukov, Aleksei. "REPRESENTATIVE BODIES OF MUNICIPALITIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: WAYS OF FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT TRENDS AT THE PRESENT STAGE." In MODERN CITY: POWER, GOVERNMENT, ECONOMY. Digital Transformation State and Municipal Administration. Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/65.049-66/2021.31.

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The article deals with the representative bodies of local self-government operating in various types of municipalities at the present time. To analyze the ways of forming representative bodies, the study used historical, comparative and statistical methods. The publication considers possible options for the formation of representative bodies in urban and municipal districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements. The main negative and positive trends in the functioning of representative bodies in the system of local self-government are revealed. It is concluded that at present, representative bodies retain their important position in the system of local self-government bodies, despite the reduction in their number. At the same time, the priority method of their formation remains municipal elections, which corresponds to the nature of local self-government as an institution of civil society.
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Полина, Кузнецова, and Суворова Валерия. "THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO ANALYSIS TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." In MODERN CITY: POWER, GOVERNANCE, ECONOMICS. Publishing House of Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/65.049-66/2020.11.

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An analysis of the possibilities of applying theoretical approaches to the study of the territorial foundations of local self-government in the RF is presented. On the basis of the institutional approach, the understanding of the municipal formation as a political institution, conditioned by a complex of formal and informal practices, including the organization of municipal power, the political and administrative limits of its implementation, subject-object relations of local governments and the population, is formulated. The use of a community approach to the analysis of the territorial organization of local self-government makes it possible to study the communicative practices of interaction between the population and local self-government bodies, the degree of involvement of the local community in solving local issues. The use of the economic-geographical approach allows us to consider a municipal formation as a complex of resources that determine the level of its socioeconomic development.
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Aksiutina, Yulia, and Victoria Lyagushkina. "DIGITAL DECISIONS IN THE ACTIVITIES OF TERRITORIAL PUBLIC SELF-GOVERNMENT BODIES EXAMPLE OF PERM CITY." In MODERN CITY: POWER, GOVERNMENT, ECONOMY. Digital Transformation State and Municipal Administration. Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/65.049-66/2021.25.

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The article analyzes the activities of the territorial public self-governments of the city of Perm on the use of digital solutions. The article describes the relevance and necessity of digitalization of the activities of territorial public self-governments based on the analysis of normative legal acts, interviews with the chairmen of the TOCs of the city of Perm. The assessment of the level of digitalization of the TOCs of the city of Perm and the review of digital solutions for improving their activities are carried out.
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Veretnova, I. P. "Evaluation of the effectiveness of the territorial public self-government at the municipal level." In ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ НАУКИ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ. НИЦ «Л-Журнал», 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/lj-01-2019-71.

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Tej, Juraj, Roman Vavrek, and Viera Papcunová. "Innovations in the field of inter-municipal cooperation." In XXIV. mezinárodního kolokvia o regionálních vědách. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9896-2021-56.

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The role of local self-government is to increase the quality of life of inhabitants while respecting the principles of sustainable development and at the same time to ensure the adequacy, availability and quality of public services provided in its territory. The current structure of local self-government in the conditions of Slovakia clearly points to the differences between municipalities, which is illustrated by their different number in individual size categories, although they have the same competencies. Cities and municipalities in the conditions of Slovakia to provide original and transferred competencies mostly independently, but especially in the field of performance of the transferred state administration they enter into mutual cooperation. We evaluated the types of inter-municipal cooperation within two basic groups of inter-municipal cooperation - the traditional forms of cooperation and innovative forms of cooperation. The analysis showed that in the conditions of Slovakia, the most traditional way of inter-municipal cooperation is represented by joint municipal offices. We have also identified innovative approaches in the field of inter-municipal cooperation - such as agreement on shared services, co-ownership´s agency or the SMART cities concept. Such a new inter-municipal cooperation can thus be an important and beneficial change, which can help solve problems arising from the suboptimal size of individual municipalities.
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Ivanova, Oksana Evgenevna, and Natalia Valentinovna Parkhomenko. "Role of Municipal Finances in Modern Economy." In All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation. Publishing house Sreda, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31483/r-97506.

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Currently, Russia is undergoing transformational processes that require a revision of the understanding of the nature and role of municipal Finance in the modern economy. The article presents the definitional certainty of the category "municipal Finance", scientific approaches to the structure and composition of municipal Finance, sources of financial resources of the municipality, as well as elements of municipal Finance. It is concluded that the role of municipal Finance in the modern economy is predetermined by the challenges associated with economic instability, budget deficit, on the other hand, the prerequisites for revising the current approach associated with expanding the understanding of the role of the population, local self-government bodies in the process of economic development of territories
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Terekhina, Darya Gennadyevna. "GUIDELINES FOR MUNICIPAL WEBSITES TO INCREASE CITIZENS' INVOLVEMENT IN LOCAL ISSUES." In Russian science: actual researches and developments. Samara State University of Economics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46554/russian.science-2020.03-1-42/44.

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As one of the factors for increasing the effectiveness of public participation in local issues, the information openness of local self- government bodies under the official portal is considered. The article identifies and describes the main methodological recommendations for the modernization of municipal sites to increase civic activity.
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Valach, Maroš, and Michal Cifranič. "Medziobecná spolupráca a jej efekty: prípadová štúdia okresu Nitra." In XXIV. mezinárodního kolokvia o regionálních vědách. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9896-2021-54.

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Cooperation is important in any area of human activity in which several actors strive to achieve the same goal. It allows, by joining forces, to achieve better results than individuals would be able to do. This so-called synergistic effect can also be used in local self-government. Partnership and cooperation are guided by the principles of legality, mutual benefit and compliance with the needs of the population. The aim of the paper is to identify and evaluate the forms, areas, benefits and barriers to inter-municipal cooperation in the Nitra district. A questionnaire survey was used to obtain primary data, in which 90.32% of local self-governments from the Nitra district participated. Municipalities most often cooperate in the management of municipal waste, in the provision of preschool education, school clubs and in the field of sport. In the area of delegated competencies inter-municipal cooperation is focused on building regulations and the competence of the building authority. The main source of financing inter-municipal cooperation is a combination of own and external revenues of municipalities.
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Kvach, Sergey. "Constitutional Rationale of International Standards in Local Self-Government as Means of Developing Current Public and Municipal Administration System." In III International Scientific Symposium on Lifelong Wellbeing in the World. Cognitive-crcs, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2017.01.55.

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Galkina, Eleonora Yurievna. "Ways of increasing the revenue of local budget (for example, Nizhnekamsk Municipal Education of the Republic of Tatarstan)." In International Extra-murral Online Conference. TSNS Interaktiv Plus, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21661/r-113343.

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This article describes the issues of local self-government, which should be based on sound financial and economic foundation and this foundation is mainly composed of local budgets revenues. The author examines one of the most acute problems faced by local authorities. The study analyzes the low provision of local budgets own revenues, as well as the very order of interbudget relations.
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Reports on the topic "Municipal self-government"

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Gorbova, O. Yu. Remote training course "Municipal management and local self-government", training direction 38.04.04 " State and municipal management". OFERNIO, June 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/ofernio.2018.23679.

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