Relevant bibliographies by topics / Municipal services – European Union countries

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Municipal services – European Union countries'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 March 2023
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Municipal services – European Union countries"

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Baran, Joanna. "MUNICIPAL WASTE MANAGEMENT IN POLAND VS. EUROPEAN UNION IN THE YEARS 2005-2014." Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists XIX, no. 3 (2017): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.3209.

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This article focuses on issues of municipal waste management in Poland after 2004. Poland, as a Member State of the EU is following its commitments and is approaching the EU standards of municipal solid wastes management. The studies presented the the levels of generated and collected municipal waste, also levels of storage and recycling. Municipal waste management in Poland was compared with the situation in EU countries. It was found that Poland produces about 200 kg per person less municipal services than the EU average, and on the other hand, approximately 50% of municipal waste is transfe
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SENNIKOVA, IRINA, and ELINA DUBINSKA. "EVOLUTION OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN POST-SOVIET COUNTRIES. THE REPUBLIC OF LATVIA." Public Administration 23, no. 5 (2021): 99–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2070-8378-2021-23-5-99-118.

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The article studies the issues of state formation of the Republic of Latvia after gaining independence. The authors note that Latvia has retained the features of the normative legal regulation of the period of its independence as it was in 1918 and until the country became a part of the USSR. Today, as a member of the European Union, Latvia is oriented towards modern European standards of state-building. The ongoing administrative reforms are aimed at observing the rights and freedoms of citizens, achieving openness and sustainable development, and introducing digital technologies into state a
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Cepeliauskaite, Gabriele, Benno Keppner, Zivile Simkute, et al. "Smart-Mobility Services for Climate Mitigation in Urban Areas: Case Studies of Baltic Countries and Germany." Sustainability 13, no. 8 (2021): 4127. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13084127.

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The transport sector is one of the largest contributors of CO2 emissions and other greenhouse gases. In order to achieve the Paris goal of decreasing the global average temperature by 2 °C, urgent and transformative actions in urban mobility are required. As a sub-domain of the smart-city concept, smart-mobility-solutions integration at the municipal level is thought to have environmental, economic and social benefits, e.g., reducing air pollution in cities, providing new markets for alternative mobility and ensuring universal access to public transportation. Therefore, this article aims to an
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Cherkasov, A. I. "ADMINISTRATIVE CONTROL OVER THE ACTIVITIES OF LOCAL AUTHORITIES IN THE COUTRIES-MEMBERS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION." Courier of Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)), no. 4 (June 22, 2020): 163–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/2311-5998.2020.68.4.163-169.

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The article deals with problems of administrative (state) control over the activities of local authorities in the countries — members of the European Union. The author stresses the importance of such control for securing the proper functioning of public bodies, including those at the local level. The signifi cance of administrative control is also determined by the commitment to the principle of equality and the maintenance of certain minimum standards of services rendered to the population irrespective of the place of living. Administrative control in the final result acts as a kind of a coun
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Bluffstone, Randall, and J. R. DeShazo. "Upgrading municipal environmental services to European Union levels: a case study of household willingness to pay in Lithuania." Environment and Development Economics 8, no. 4 (2003): 637–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355770x0300342.

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Lithuania is one of ten countries in Central and Eastern Europe that is aligning its environmental policies with those of the European Union (EU). The costs of harmonizing environmental policies are expected to be extremely high and to fall disproportionately on local governments. One policy option for financing these service upgrades is to use increased tariffs. We evaluate the feasibility of this strategy by estimating household willingness to pay for upgraded landfill, sewerage, and recycling programs. We then compare estimated benefits with costs from the literature. We find that household
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Tkachyk, Fedir. "CORRELATIONAL MONITORING OF FISCAL FEDERALISM IN THE CENTRALIZED AND DECENTRALIZED SYSTEMS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION." Economic Analysis, no. 32(2) (2022): 261–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2022.02.261.

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Introduction. Modern pandemic threats, military-political tensions and conflicts, foreign economic risks, trade wars, financial imbalances encourage the EU countries to group and agglomerate financial potentials in the vertical and horizontal planes. There is a need to study the paradox of what role in this agglomeration is played by the mastery of using the principles of fiscal federalism, tested by a number of both unitary states and federal republics of the European continent. The purpose of the article is to monitor the main determinants of fiscal federalism in increasing the financial pot
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Puntarić, Eda, Lato Pezo, Željka Zgorelec, Jerko Gunjača, Dajana Kučić Grgić, and Neven Voća. "Prediction of the Production of Separated Municipal Solid Waste by Artificial Neural Networks in Croatia and the European Union." Sustainability 14, no. 16 (2022): 10133. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141610133.

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Given that global amounts of waste are growing rapidly, it is extremely important to determine what amount of waste will be generated in the near future. Accurate waste forecasting is also important for planning and designing a sustainable municipal solid waste (MSW) management system. For that reason, there is a need to build a model to predict the amount of MSW generated in the near future. Based on previous research, artificial neural networks (ANN) show better results in predicting waste generation compared to other mathematical models. In this research, an ANN model using the iterative al
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Dymchenko, Olena V., Valentyna V. Smachylo, Olhа O. Rudachenko, and Yana M. Khailo. "Regional Clustering with Account of the Urban Life Support Enterprises." Business Inform 4, no. 543 (2023): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2023-4-41-46.

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The publication examines the problems of housing and communal services, which consist in the unprofitable operation of housing and communal services enterprises, significant amounts of receivables and payables, outdated equipment and lack of finance for their modernization, etc. Potential participants and directions of socioeconomic development in the form of a «Regional Cluster of Urban Life Support Enterprises» are formed. The authors propose to integrate urban life support enterprises into a corporation of utilities of water supply, sewerage and heat supply, which will consist of combining:
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Kulchytska, Nadia. "Foreign experience of financial support of municipal education and possibilities of its adaptation to domestic realities." Herald of Ternopil National Economic University, no. 3(97) (September 1, 2020): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/visnyk2020.03.069.

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Introduction. Under conditions of radical social change, a sensitive segment of the development of a modern civilized country is the social sphere, whose activities directly depend on the amount of funding, efficiency and speed of transformational change, which has an impact on the level and volume of local services. The study of experience gained abroad in the socio-economic development of municipal education as a segment of the social sphere, in the context of the budgetary mechanism for state and regional priorities is relevant in terms of organic integration of Ukraine’s economy into the E
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Gama, Ana, and Mário Russo. "Challenges in municipal solid waste management-A comparative case study between selected metropolitan areas Brazil and Portugal." MOJ Ecology & Environmental Sciences 9, no. 3 (2024): 96–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/mojes.2024.09.00311.

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This research was aimed at analysing the management of urban solid waste in Brazil and Portugal, with an emphasis on the metropolitan areas of Lisbon and Porto and the Recife/PE/Brazil Metropolitan Area. An exploratory research project was conducted with a survey of secondary data, technical visits to institutions and companies in the waste sector, and a comparative analysis of the situation in the areas studied. In Portugal, the management of municipal solid waste in the period before 1995 was predominantly municipal, which evolved into a consortium of municipalities with the entry of Portuga
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Municipal services – European Union countries"

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Dihel, Nora Carina. "Temporary movements of services providers from Central and Eastern European Countries into the European Union /." [Bucureşti] : Ed. DBH, 2005. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=013195171&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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BARANSKI, Marcin. "Constitutional pluralism in the European Union : a critical reassessment." Doctoral thesis, European University Institute, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/1814/72280.

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Defence date: 26 July 2021<br>Examining Board: Professor Dennis M. Patterson (European University Institute); Professor Gábor Halmai (European University Institute); Professor Jan Komárek (University of Copenhagen); Professor Alexander Somek (University of Vienna)<br>The aim of this thesis is to offer a comprehensive and critical analysis of one of the most popular and prolific strands in European legal scholarship, i.e., constitutional pluralism. Specifically, the thesis seeks to challenge the central claim advanced by pluralist scholars with regard to the legal structure of the European Unio
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MARTINELLI, Thibault. "Intergovernmental action above, below and alongside the European Union : the law and practice of parallel and partial agreements between member states." Doctoral thesis, European University Institute, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/1814/74186.

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Defence date: 18 February 2022<br>Examining Board: Professor Bruno de Witte (European University Insitute) ; Professor Marise Cremona (European University Institute) ; Professor Daniel Thym (Universität Konstanz) ; Professor Bernardus Smulders (Vrije Universiteit Brussel/European Commission)<br>In the last decades, the EU has gradually become Member States’ preferred vehicle through which they deepen intra-European cooperation. In that context, they act mainly through the European Union and its institutional apparatus, which they have endowed with defined missions and for the benefit of which
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GRAF, VON LUCKNER Johannes. "Cornerstones of enhanced cooperation : the principles of openness and last resort in light of past experiences and future challenges." Doctoral thesis, European University Institute, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/64644.

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Award date: 1 October 2018<br>Supervisor: Professor Deirdre Curtin<br>Enhanced cooperation is the EU’s most general, multi-purpose, and thus differentiation-friendly possibility to legislate without binding all Member States. After years of initial reluc-tance, it has been put into practice in a number of cases in the last years. In light of these developments, many perspectives on enhanced cooperation are worth revisiting. At the same time, the EU has recently been facing numerous fundamental challenges, and enhanced co-operation could be one of the tools for policy makers to consider when se
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Lu, Yun. "The preliminary ruling : jurisdictional mechanism of cooperation between the Court of Justice of the European Union and national courts." Thesis, University of Macau, 2010. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b2182114.

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Barani, Luca. "Cour européenne de justice et les limites de son autonomie supranationale." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210478.

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La thèse effectue une revue de la littérature scientifique sur la Cour dans le processus d’intégration juridique, en classant les différentes positions selon qu’ils définissent le rôle de la Cour comme réactif ou pro-actif. En faisant cette revue de la littérature, cinq facteurs sont mis en exergue pour ce qui concerne la problématique de l’autonomie de la Cour, qui feront l’objet d’une analyse approfondie dans la suite de la thèse :<p>I) Limites inhérentes à l’interprétation juridique des Traités tels qu’ils se retrouvent dans les règles institutionnalisées du raisonnement de la Cour ;<p>II)
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Karayannis, Vassilios-Petros. "Liberté économique et défense de l'intérêt général: le problème de retransmission par câble des émissions télévisées dans l'Union européenne." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211205.

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La thèse aborde le droit européen de la télévision sous deux aspects :les régimes administratifs d’accès des émissions télévisées aux réseaux câblés et les droits intellectuels. <p><p>En ce qui concerne l’accès des émissions aux réseaux câblés, la thèse met en avant le besoin de sauvegarder un service public de l’audiovisuel. Celui-ci est défini comme un ensemble des règles qui visent à la fois le paysage audiovisuel propre à chaque Etat membre (par exemple pluralisme) et le contenu des émissions proprement dit (émissions informatives, éducatives, épanouissement culturel etc.). Le droit commun
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VAN, LEEUWEN Barend. "Paradoxes of convergence : European standardisation of services and its impact on private law." Doctoral thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/35521.

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Defence date: 13 April 2015<br>Examining Board: Professor Hans-W. Micklitz, EUI (Supervisor); Professor Stefan Grundmann, EUI; Professor Catherine Barnard, Trinity College, University of Cambridge; Professor Carla Sieburgh, Radboud Universiteit.<br>This thesis analyses European standardisation of services and its impact on private law. It tells a story of two paradoxes. First of all, the EU – in particular, the European Commission – would like European standardisation of services to improve the internal market for services. However, it is not actually taking any steps to guarantee that Europea
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MATAIJA, Mislav. "Private regulation, competition and free movement : sport, legal services and standard setting in EU economic law." Doctoral thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/29605.

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Defence date: 18 November 2013<br>Examining Board: Professor Petros C. Mavroidis, EUI (Supervisor); Professor Giorgio Monti, EUI; Professor Allan Rosas, Court of Justice of the European Union; Professor Stephen Weatherill, University of Oxford.<br>PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digital archive of EUI PhD theses<br>The thesis studies the application of EU free movement law and competition law to private regulation, understood as rule-setting, implementation and/or enforcement by private actors, whether on their own or in partnership with State bodies. Such private or co-regulatory sche
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ORLANDINI, Giovanni. "Il conflitto sindacale nei servizi pubblici essenziali : modelli regolativi a confronto nel processo d'integrazione europea." Doctoral thesis, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/4736.

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Defence date: 24 November 2001; Examining Board: Prof. Emeritus, Lord Wedderburn, (London School of Economics); Prof. Roberto Romei, (University of Florence); Prof. Bruno de Witte (EUI); Prof. Silvana Sciarra (EUI, supervisor)<br>PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digitised archive of EUI PhD theses completed between 2013 and 2017<br>[From the introduction:] La domanda circa il futuro del conflitto sindacale, che si è detto sottendere all’intero lavoro qui introdotto, resterà aperta. Ciò che però si vuol far emergere con forza dall’analisi comparata e comunitaria è come la sopravvivenza d
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Books on the topic "Municipal services – European Union countries"

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R, Freedland M., ed. Public employment services and European law. Oxford University Press, 2007.

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R, Freedland M., ed. Public employment services and European law. Oxford University Press, 2007.

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Cannizzaro, Enzo. International law as law of the European Union. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2011.

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Martti, Koskenniemi, ed. International law aspects of the European Union. Kluwer Law International, 1998.

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Sloan, Barbara. Accessing European Union information. Delegation of the European Commission, Office of Press & Public Affairs, 1998.

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Calster, Geert van. European private international law. Hart Publishing, 2013.

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Szczeponek, Aldona. Die Umsetzung des Völkerrechts und des europäischen Gemeinschaftsrechts in Polen: Unter Berücksichtigung verfassungsrechtlicher Lösungen anderer europäischer Staaten. P. Lang, 2008.

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Joan, DeBardeleben, and Hurrelmann Achim, eds. Democratic dilemmas of multilevel governance: Legitimacy, representation and accountability in the European Union. Palgrave Macmillan, 2007.

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Dr, Schubert Klaus, Hegelich Simon, and Bazant Ursula, eds. European welfare systems. Routledge, 2009.

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Münch, Claudia. Emanzipation der lokalen Ebene?: Kommunen auf dem Weg nach Europa. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Municipal services – European Union countries"

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Menyhert, Balint, Zsombor Cseres-Gergely, Virmantas Kvedaras, Benedetta Mina, Filippo Pericoli, and Slavica Zec. "Reference Budget-Based Approach to Absolute Poverty Measurement." In Measuring and Monitoring Absolute Poverty in the European Union. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-63953-1_4.

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Abstract Reference budgets are illustrative priced baskets of goods and services that indicate households’ minimum financial needs in association with a chosen standard of living. This chapter gives a detailed account of how absolute poverty measurement in the European context may be based on reference budgets as its central component. The so-called budget-based approach of ABSPO measurement explores the related limits and challenges and develops a methodology to extend existing reference budget inputs and ensure full population coverage for consistent absolute poverty measurement in three pil
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Tepandi, Jaak, Carmen Rotuna, Giovanni Paolo Sellitto, Sander Fieten, and Andriana Prentza. "The Technical Challenges in OOP Application Across the European Union and the TOOP OOP Architecture." In The Once-Only Principle. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79851-2_8.

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AbstractThe Once-Only Principle requires the public administrations to ensure that citizens and businesses supply the same information only once to the Public Administration as a whole. Widespread use of the Once-Only Principle has the potential to simplify citizens’ life, make businesses more efficient, and reduce administrative burden in the European Union. The Once-Only Principle project (TOOP) is an initiative, financed by the EU Program Horizon 2020, to explore the possibility to enable the cross-border application of the Once-Only Principle by demonstrating it in practice, through the de
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Vintila, Daniela, and Jean-Michel Lafleur. "The Immigration-Emigration Nexus in Non-EU Sending States: A Focus on Welfare Entitlements, Consular Services, and Diaspora Policies." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51237-8_1.

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AbstractMigrants’ access to social benefits has been intensively studied in the European Union, but less scholarly attention has been dedicated to the way in which non-EU welfare regimes adapt to international mobility. This chapter introduces a volume that aims to address this research gap by taking the perspective of non-EU states on migrant social protection. To do so, our analysis focuses on 13 countries: Argentina, China, Ecuador, India, Lebanon, Morocco, Serbia, Senegal, Switzerland, the Russian Federation, the United Kingdom, Tunisia, and Turkey. These countries represent relevant sendi
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Mohammed, Ryan S., and Lanya Fanovich. "Biodiversity in the Caribbean from 1950 to the Present." In Biodiversity - Handbook of the Anthropocene in Latin America II. Bielefeld University Press / transcript Verlag, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/9783839470121-021.

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The Caribbean is regarded as a biodiversity hotspot, with high levels of endemism in some northern regions and mainland species in some southern countries. The region's biodiversity has been documented since well before the 1950s, but knowledge transfer and sharing have been chronic challenges. First, much of the documentation was done by people who were not from the Caribbean, therefore the information was taken with them when they returned to their home countries. Second, because several European countries claimed various Caribbean islands as overseas territories, data across islands was not
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Kawecka-Wyrzykowska, Elżbieta. "Poland’s Settlements with the European Union Budget from May 2004 till the End of 2022, and Funds Available from 2021 to 2027." In Poland in the European Union. Report 2023. SGH Publishing House, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.33119/978-83-8030-609-7_2023_123_141.

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Among the main benefits from Poland’s membership in the European Union, Poles most often mention the influx of EU funds, an opinion shared by 58% of participants of a 2019 survey by the Public Opinion Research Centre [CBOS, 2019]. In-depth analyses by economists point to accelerated economic development of the country as a primary and permanent benefit of EU membership, which is a direct result not only of EU funds, but first and foremost of Poland’s joining the single European market and the elimination of barriers in the flow of goods, capital, labour, as well as providing services over the
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Júnior, Hermes de Andrade. "Reverse Logistics and Solid Waste." In Handbook of Research on Supply Chain Management for Sustainable Development. IGI Global, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5757-9.ch015.

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This chapter promotes a selection of works collected that seek to analyze the need and the evolution of reverse logistics into the context of the National Policy on Solid Waste in Brazil. Nineteen years of intensive discussion have been held until the legal framework for the implementation of Agenda 21 of 1992 on the environmentally sound management of solid waste could be announced. The principle of shared responsibility for the product lifecycle, which reaches manufacturers, importers, distributors and traders, consumers, and holders of public solid waste management services, is the central
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Júnior, Hermes de Andrade. "Reverse Logistics and Solid Waste." In Developing Eco-Cities Through Policy, Planning, and Innovation. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0441-3.ch004.

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This chapter promotes a selection of works collected that seek to analyze the need and the evolution of reverse logistics into the context of the National Policy on Solid Waste in Brazil. Nineteen years of intensive discussion have been held until the legal framework for the implementation of Agenda 21 of 1992 on the environmentally sound management of solid waste could be announced. The principle of shared responsibility for the product lifecycle, which reaches manufacturers, importers, distributors and traders, consumers, and holders of public solid waste management services, is the central
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Kołodziejczak, Malgorzata. "USE OF AGRICULTURAL SERVICES IN EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES." In Economic Sciences for Agribusiness and Rural Economy. Warsaw University of Life Sciences Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/esare.2018.1.51.

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Courtenay, Ken, Romanie Dekker-Couchman, and Rajnish Attavar. "Intellectual disability services in European countries." In Psychiatry of Intellectual Disability Across Cultures, edited by Regi T. Alexander, Samuel J. Tromans, Satheesh Kumar Gangadharan, Chaya Kapugama, and Sabyasachi Bhaumik. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198857600.003.0018.

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Abstract In European countries, people with intellectual disability live in a range of social systems shaped by culture and attitudes. They have experienced many changes over the centuries, often with little control over their impacts. Culture impacts attitudes towards people with intellectual disability, affecting the quality of education and healthcare that they receive. Deinstitutionalisation across Europe has not been uniform and depends on political will and financial support. The European Union has implemented policies supported by funding to effect changes to more inclusive education an
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Miemiec, Wiesława. "The Application of In-house Procurement by Municipalities in Municipal Services Management." In European Financial Law in Times of Crisis of the European Union. Ludovika Egyetemi Kiadó, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36250/00749.39.

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The topic of the article is the application of in-house procurement by municipalities in municipal services management. The essence of in-house contracts, also known as direct contracts, is a specific relation between the contracting authority and the economic operator. The contracting authority, which is a body governed by public law, exercises control over the economic operator, which is legally separated from its structure, similarly to the control it exercises over its own departments. Moreover, the economic operator is obliged not only to submit to this control, but also to carry out a pr
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Conference papers on the topic "Municipal services – European Union countries"

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Guseva, Tatiana, Svetlana Panova, Yana Molchanova, Olga Sergienko, and Chirag Bhimani. "BEST AVAILABLE TECHNIQUES: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN THE FOOD INDUSTRY." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/5.1/s20.04.

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The article considers challenges and opportunities of Best Available Techniques (BAT) in the food industry, analysing cases of intensive poultry rearing and milk production. Authors emphasise that the food industry is one of the primary sectors of the world economy. According to The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, by 2050, a 70% increase in world production will be required to meet the needs of the planets expected 10 billion population. The authors discuss the potential for further development of the sector applying BAT principles, including approaches to reduce energ
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Nedzinskiene, Ruta, and Dalia Streimikiene. "DIGITALIZATION AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY: LITHUANIA IN THE CONTEXT OF EU." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2024/s13/83.

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To tackle climate change, the European Union has set objectives of low-carbon energy transition and carbon-neutral society creation by 2050. The EU Member States should implement GHG emissions reduction targets through improved energy efficiency and use of the renewables. Digital technologies can help to accelerate this. The digitalization of the energy system is a policy priority and is linked to the European Green Deal and the Digital Decade Policy Programme 2030. Lithuania supports EU ambition to achieve netzero GHG emissions and become climate-neutral by 2050. The aim of the article is to
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LEOVEANU-SOARE, Bianca Eugenia, and Ina NIMERENCO. "ANALYSIS OF SOME INDICATORS REGARDING MUNICIPAL WASTE IN ROMANIA COMPARED TO OTHER COUNTRIES IN THE EUROPEAN UNION." In Competitiveness of Agro-Food and Environmental Economy. Editura ASE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/cafee/2022/11/13.

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Municipal waste management plays an important role in environmental protection. Their incorrect management can have negative effects on the environment and human health. Thus, the analysis of municipal waste management in the period 2010-2020 in Romania compared to certain member countries of the European Union was followed. The analyzed indicators were: The amount of municipal waste generated, treated and recycled, the recycling rate and the quantity of waste disposed- landfill and other. Following the analysis, it is found that the amount of municipal waste generated had an increasing trend
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Eren, Miraç, and Selahattin Kaynak. "Analysis of Innovation Performances of European Union Member Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c08.01852.

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Together with the transition from the industrial society to the information society, Innovation at the forefront of the countries' development arguments has strategic significance for companies, industries, and countries and it is emerging as the main element of being in the market. Also, Innovation has vital importance in determining the policies of countries because of increasing social welfare and living standards of individuals. Countries having effective innovation policies and systems are rapidly advancing in the development race. Even in countries with low innovation performance, demand
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Coban, Marina. "Social and economic development of European Union countries in the digital age." In The 8th International Conference "Management Strategies and Policies in the Contemporary Economy". Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/icspm2023.54.

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The main purpose of the study is to determine the main features of the socio-economic development of the EU countries under the influence of the digital transformation. The modern world has already taken the first step towards a new technological, economic and social reality. Key aspects of socio-economic development such as: a digitally skilled population and highly skilled digital professionals, secure and sustainable digital infrastructures, the digital transformation of businesses, and the digitalisation of public services were identified.
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Ay, Ahmet, Fatih Ayhan, and Mustafa Gerçeker. "Analyzing the Free Movement of Goods Principle in European Union." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01419.

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In this paper, it will be analyzed the free movement of goods principle’s progress in European Union. This principle have special importance for all countries not only EU members. Because of globalisation’s effects, all countries have to open their boundaries to all over the World. Thus the free movement of goods affects almost all countries. Free movement of goods principle is achieved a successful progress in EU case. In this paper, we will try to show this principle’s success in EU agreements, regulations, settlements and peaks. Not only in EU, but also all open economies are getting extra
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COBAN, MARINA. "THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION." In COMPETITIVENESS AND INNOVATION IN THE KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY. Editura ASE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.24818/cike2024.14.

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The main purpose of the study is to determine the main trends of the socio-economic development of the EU countries under the influence of the digital transformation. The modern world has already taken some steps towards a new technological, economic and social reality. The European Commission’s Digital Compass plan sets out goals for a successful digital transformation in Europe by 2030. The 2030 target of the Digital Compass is that at least 80% of citizens have at least basic digital skills, at least 90% of small and medium-sized enterprises in the EU should have a basic level of digital in
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Kołodziejczak, Małgorzata. "THE COST OF SERVICES USE IN HORTICULTURE ON FARMS IN THE EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES IN 2004-2016." In 10th Economics & Finance Conference, Rome. International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.20472/efc.2018.010.017.

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Raudonienė, Daiva, and Renata Legenzova. "Early evidence on mandatory sustainability reporting assurance market development in the European Union: The case of Lithuania." In Corporate governance: Research and advanced practices. Virtus Interpress, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cgrapp16.

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This study examines the intentions and readiness of Lithuanian audit firms to provide sustainability reporting assurance services under the new EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive. This study provides valuable insights into the intentions and readiness of Lithuanian statutory audit firms and statutory auditors to offer sustainability reporting assurance services, thus serving as a useful benchmark for other EU countries. By understanding the factors influencing audit firms’ decisions to provide SRA services and the challenges they face, policymakers and regulatory bodies in other E
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Broniewicz, Elzbieta. "Environmental goods and services sector." In Business and Management 2016. VGTU Technika, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2016.28.

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The main objective of the following paper is to present the Environmental Goods and Services Sector (EGSS) in European Union countries. The Environmental Goods and Services Sector is one of the modules of environmental economic accounts, as satellite accounts in relation to national accounts. The first part of the paper gives an overiew of EGSS definitions and classifications. In second part, the comparison between the EGSS variables in certain EU countries was made. The output, export and employment of the Environmental Goods and Services System were analyzed. The data is presented by environ
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Reports on the topic "Municipal services – European Union countries"

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Luff, David. Addresing the Implementation of Preferential Trade Agreements: The Law and Pratice of the European Union-MJS. Inter-American Development Bank, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008413.

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Trade agreements imply preferential trade treatment among the parties. As such, they must in principle meet the conditions of Articles XXIV of GATT and V of GATS. This means that an agreement must provide for reciprocal trade benefits for substantially all trade in goods between the parties, and it must have substantial sectoral coverage in relation to services. It can apply to selected countries as opposed to others. Trade preferences are also possible under the Enabling Clause. While in this case reciprocal trade benefits are not required, the preferences must be granted to developing countr
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Máñez Costa, Maria, Amy M. P. Oen, Tina-Simone Schmid Neset, et al. Co-production of Climate Services : A diversity of approaches and good practice from the ERA4CS projects (2017–2021). Linköping Univeristy Electronic Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/9789179291990.

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This guide presents a joint effort of projects funded under the European Research Area for Climate Services (ERA4CS) (http://www.jpi-climate.eu/ERA4CS), a co- funded action initiated by JPI Climate with co-funding by the European Union (Grant 690462), 15 national public Research Funding Organisations (RFOs), and 30 Research Performing Organisations (RPOs) from 18 European countries. This guide sets out to increase the understanding of different pathways, methods, and approaches to improve knowledge co-production of climate services with users as a value-added activity of the ERA4CS Programme.
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Uyarra, Elvira, Diego Moñux, Yanchao Li, et al. Spurring Innovation-led Growth in Latin America and the Caribbean through Public Procurement. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0007026.

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Public procurement accounts for a significant proportion of overall demand for goods and services. Thus, it could be a useful tool for fostering innovation and economic growth. While interest in the use of public procurement as industrial policy is not new, its potential to spur demand for innovative products and services, create incentives for business innovation, and accelerate the diffusion of new technologies has received much policy attention in recent years. The aim of this study is to advance knowledge on the role of public procurement as a demand-side policy instrument in stimulating f
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Jones, Emily, Beatriz Kira, Anna Sands, and Danilo B. Garrido Alves. The UK and Digital Trade: Which way forward? Blavatnik School of Government, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-wp-2021/038.

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The internet and digital technologies are upending global trade. Industries and supply chains are being transformed, and the movement of data across borders is now central to the operation of the global economy. Provisions in trade agreements address many aspects of the digital economy – from cross-border data flows, to the protection of citizens’ personal data, and the regulation of the internet and new technologies like artificial intelligence and algorithmic decision-making. The UK government has identified digital trade as a priority in its Global Britain strategy and one of the main sourc
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