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Journal articles on the topic 'Municipal services – South Sudan'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Singh, Ashok N., and Shobha Singh. "Mental health services in South Sudan." Lancet 383, no. 9925 (2014): 1291. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(14)60636-x.

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Enwereji, Prince Chukwuneme, and Dominique Uwizeyimana. "Municipal Consumer Debt in South African Municipalities: Contexts, Causes, and Realities." Research in World Economy 11, no. 3 (2020): 333. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/rwe.v11n3p333.

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The payment for municipal services by the residents in South Africa has been a much-deliberated issue as consumer debts in many municipalities continue to intensify due to payment default or non-payment. The main aim of this study was to investigate the development of non-payment culture for municipal services, the main causes of non-payment for municipal services, and the measures to improve the payment culture for municipal services. This study adopted a mixed-methods research approach incorporating both quantitative and qualitative research approaches. A convergent parallel mixed methods de

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Mier, Isaiah Ajueny Mabil, and Li Zhuo. "Current Status of Municipal Solid Waste Management in Juba City, South Sudan." International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) 10, no. 8 (2020): 671–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.10.08.2020.p10485.

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Shrivastava, SaurabhR, PrateekS Shrivastava, and Jegadeesh Ramasamy. "Strengthening childbirth services in conflict-affected regions of South Sudan." Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health 10, no. 6 (2017): 1413. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1755-6783.222700.

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5

Thompson, Bee, Ian Palmer, and Rolfe Eberhard. "Financial modelling of municipal services in South African towns." Development Southern Africa 13, no. 5 (1996): 745–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03768359608439929.

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6

W Apary, Ezbon, and Dinah Amongin. "Assessment of Maternal Health Services Quality at Juba Teaching Hospital, South Sudan." East African Health Research Journal 4, no. 1 (2020): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.24248/eahrj.v4i1.620.

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7

Appe, Susan, and Ayelet Oreg. "Lost and Found in Upstate New York: Exploring the Motivations of “Lost Boys” Refugees as Founders of International Nonprofit Organizations." Administration & Society 52, no. 8 (2019): 1209–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095399719890311.

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This research examines engagement in diaspora philanthropy through the lens of Lost Boys of Sudan and their founding of small international nonprofit service organizations based in the United States. We seek to understand refugees’ motivations to take upon themselves leadership roles in their local United States communities and in the provision of goods and services to their homeland, South Sudan. By becoming founders of international service nonprofits, Lost Boys make meaning of their experiences and are able to motivate local support in their United States communities to give to distant comm

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Kasmiro Gasim, Andrew Lako. "Municipal Solid Waste Management in Juba City: A Case Study of Juba city, South Sudan." International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) 9, no. 1 (2019): p8560. http://dx.doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.9.01.2019.p8560.

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Haroun, EL Mahdi Ahmed, Tisser Khalid, Abdelazim Mohd Altawil, Gammaa A. M. Osman, and Eiman Elrashid Diab. "Potentiality of municipal sludge for biological gas production at Soba Station South of Khartoum (Sudan)." World Journal of Biology and Biotechnology 5, no. 2 (2020): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33865/wjb.005.02.0300.

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Biogas production considered the most encouraging sources of renewable energy in Sudan. Anaerobic process of digestion is considered as efficient techniques of producing biogas. The process also a trustworthy method for treatment of municipal wastes, and the digested discharge could be utilized as soil conditioner to improve the productivity. This research work states at the option of using domestic sludge of the wastewater treatment plant in Soba municipal station (south of Khartoum-Sudan) to produce biological gas (biogas). A laboratory investigation was carried out using five-liter bioreact

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Ruiters, Greg. "The Moving Line Between State Benevolence and Control: Municipal Indigent Programmes in South Africa." Journal of Asian and African Studies 53, no. 2 (2016): 169–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021909616667522.

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‘Municipal indigents’ are a category of poor citizens who qualify to receive certain municipal services for free in South Africa. Having registered as municipal indigents, the poor not only gain access to free basic services but also embark upon a voyage into a bureaucratic underworld where policies are changed and eligibility criteria and sanctions are unevenly applied. Various preconditions and limits on services, as well as social surveillance of indigent households, has turned indigency programmes into a ‘regime’. The policy has swung from hard cost recovery (mass disconnections) during th

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11

Barchiesi, Franco. "Privatization and the Historical Trajectory of “Social Movement Unionism”: A Case Study of Municipal Workers in Johannesburg, South Africa." International Labor and Working-Class History 71, no. 1 (2007): 50–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0147547907000336.

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AbstractThe article discusses the opposition by the South African Municipal Workers' Union (SAMWU) to the privatization of Johannesburg's municipal services under Apartheid and in the new democratic dispensation. The unionization of South African black municipal workers has been shaped by a tradition of “social-movement unionism,” which greatly contributed to the decline and fall of the racist regime. The post-1994 democratic government has adopted policies of privatization of local services and utilities, which SAMWU opposed in Johannesburg by resurrecting a social movement unionism discourse

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12

Worku, Zeleke. "Factors That Affect The Nonpayment Of Municipal Services In Madibeng, Mamelodi And Soshanguve Townships Of South Africa." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 34, no. 1 (2017): 99–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v34i1.10097.

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The study was conducted in Madibeng, Mamelodi and Soshanguve townships of South Africa in order to assess and evaluate the main reasons for the non-payment of municipal services by members of the community. The study was conducted based on a stratified random sample of size 428 households. Statistical data analyses were performed by using methods such as ordered logistic regression analysis and Bayesian analyses. The results showed that 22% of households in Madibeng, 54% of households in Mamelodi and 78% of households in Soshanguve were willing to pay for municipal services that were provided

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13

Molaiwa, Andrew. "Municipal Courts and Environmental Justice in South African Local Government." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal 24 (July 8, 2021): 1–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2021/v24i0a8990.

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Environmental injustice is part and parcel of the fundamentals of international and domestic environmental law. In South Africa, section 2(4)(c) of the National Environmental Management Act 107 of 1998 (NEMA) establishes environmental justice (EJ) as part of the environmental management principles to direct decision-making. This is particularly relevant because of the country’s legacy of continuing environmental injustices and inequalities, especially concerning natural-resource dependent services and benefits. The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 further establishes a develo

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14

Swilling, Mark. "Sustainability, poverty and municipal services: the case of Cape Town, South Africa." Sustainable Development 18, no. 4 (2010): 194–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sd.489.

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15

Enwereji, Prince Chukwuneme, and Marius Portgeiter. "A Payment Culture Framework for Municipal Services in the North West Province." Research in World Economy 11, no. 5 (2020): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/rwe.v11n5p56.

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Payment for municipal services in South Africa, especially in the North West province, has been a contentious issue as consumer debt keeps on escalating despite the managerial measures taken by municipal role-players to stop debt accruals. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that could enhance payment compliance for municipal services, as well as to propose a payment culture framework for municipal services. Residents living within the municipal areas in the four district municipalities of the North West province, municipal role-players, councilors, as well as traditional lea

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16

Ruiters, Greg. "Contradictions in municipal services in contemporary South Africa: Disciplinary commodification and self-disconnections." Critical Social Policy 27, no. 4 (2007): 487–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0261018307081809.

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17

Bond, Patrick. "Local economic development and the municipal services crisis in post-apartheid South Africa." Urban Forum 9, no. 2 (1998): 159–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03033049.

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18

Kunjok, David Majuch, Paulo Okech Ajak, Atem Agot Deng, et al. "Determinants of Poor Utilization and Accessibility of Immunization Services: A Qualitative Study in Selected Counties in South Sudan." Global Journal of Health Science 13, no. 9 (2021): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v13n9p52.

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BACKGROUND: Reducing vaccine-preventable diseases mortality and morbidity in non-industrialized countries requires the enforcement of robust immunization strategies aimed at increasing coverage and reducing dropouts and missed immunization opportunities. Attaining high (&gt;80%) immunization coverage with a low drop-out rate in South Sudan has been challenging because of the program&rsquo;s high defaulting rates. This study aimed to determine the reasons for poor accessibility and utilization of immunization services in counties earmarked for Fragility, Emergency and Refugees (FER) in

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19

Khatir Jubarah, Salah, and Isaac Aleardo Paul. "Monitoring and Evaluation Framework for Veterinary Policy: A Case of Veterinary Services in South Sudan." Science Journal of Business and Management 9, no. 1 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.sjbm.20210901.11.

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20

Kajokare Loboka, Martin, Qi Shihua, Kang Jianxiong, John Leju Celestino, and Yata Samuel Lukaw. "Assessment of the Municipal Solid Waste Pollution Problem in the Newest Country: Case Study of Juba, South Sudan." Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 7, no. 5 (2014): 916–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.7.335.

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21

Karija, Martin. "Correlation among Municipal Solid Waste Pollution, Fecal Coliform Water Pollution and Water Borne Diseases in Juba/South Sudan." British Journal of Applied Science & Technology 3, no. 4 (2014): 1120–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bjast/2013/4240.

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22

Lo-Karija, Martin. "Correlation among Municipal Solid Waste Pollution, Fecal Coliform Water Pollution and Water Borne Diseases in Juba/South Sudan." British Journal of Applied Science & Technology 3, no. 4 (2013): 1120–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bjast/2014/4240.

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23

Khale, Solomon. "Assessment of the quality of municipal services in the city of Tshwane, South Africa." Corporate Ownership and Control 13, no. 1 (2015): 678–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv13i1c6p6.

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The purpose of the study was to identify and quantify differential factors that undermine the quality of municipal services that are provided to residents of the City of Tshwane. Data was collected from a stratified random sample of size 1, 012 residents of the City of Tshwane. Stratification was done by geographical zone. Data was collected from respondents by using a structured, pre-tested and validated questionnaire of study consisting of 22 indicators of service quality. The questionnaire of study consisted of 5 dimensions of expectation and perception (reliability, assurance, tangibles, e

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24

Hendriks, CJ. "Municipal financing for sustainable development: A case of South Africa." Local Economy: The Journal of the Local Economy Policy Unit 33, no. 7 (2018): 757–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269094218811799.

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This article explores the financing of the sustainable development goals through the budget process with the aim of achieving sustainable development. Existing theory points out that local government budgets play an important role in pro-poor service delivery. However, underfunding can be seen across all areas in South Africa, resulting in municipalities that cannot function properly and look after the needs of their inhabitants. Based on a study of selected municipalities in South Africa, this paper tries to answer the question of whether municipalities allocate and spend their financial reso

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25

Khale, Solomon, and Zeleke Worku. "Benefits of good corporate governance principles: A study of the city of Tshwane, South Africa." Corporate Ownership and Control 13, no. 1 (2015): 961–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv13i1c9p1.

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Annual reports issued by the City of Tshwane (2015) for the financial years 2010 to 2014 show that the City of Tshwane has received qualified audit reports from the South African Auditor General (2015). The two key causes of underperformance were lack of adherence to norms and standards that are applicable to municipal service delivery and lack of adherence to the fundamental principles of good corporate governance (King, 2009). A study was conducted in the City of Tshwane, South Africa in order to assess and evaluate the degree of adherence to good corporate governance principles stipulated b

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26

Bhorat, Haroon, Morne Oosthuizen, and Carlene van der Westhuizen. "Estimating a poverty line: An application to free basic municipal services in South Africa." Development Southern Africa 29, no. 1 (2012): 77–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0376835x.2012.645643.

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27

Mazibuko, Gezani. "Local Government: Getting the South African Municipal Finances Right." Information Management and Business Review 12, no. 4(I) (2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v12i4(i).3148.

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Local government in South Africa from Musina to Cape Town have faced strategic financial management challenges of budget shortfalls, financial shambles and distress, leading to unmaintained infrastructure, deteriorating services quality, increasing municipal deprivation and intensifying social exclusion which is the unfortunate history of many municipalities. Municipal effective control leads to design, muster and fiscal wealth may accumulate effective approaches that accomplish its duty to be answerable to its inhabitants. Financial control and stewardship are preceded by the interconnected m

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28

Alaro, Nebiyu Lera. "Influence of integrated Services on Routine family planning use: a cross-sectional survey in South Sudan." TEXILA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ACADEMIC RESEARCH 6, no. 2 (2019): 94–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.21522/tijar.2014.06.02.art010.

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29

Kevlihan, Rob. "Providing health services during a civil war: the experience of a garrison town in South Sudan." Disasters 37, no. 4 (2013): 579–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/disa.12027.

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30

Liebling, Helen, Hazel Barrett, and Lilly Artz. "South Sudanese Refugee Survivors of Sexual and Gender-Based Violence and Torture: Health and Justice Service Responses in Northern Uganda." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 5 (2020): 1685. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051685.

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This British Academy/Leverhulme-funded research investigated the health and justice service responses to the needs of South Sudanese refugees living in refugee settlements in Northern Uganda who had been subjected to sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) and torture. It involved the collection and thematic analysis of the narratives of 20 men and 41 women who were refugee survivors of SGBV and torture, including their experiences in South Sudan, their journeys to Uganda and experiences in refugee settlements, in particular their access to health and justice services. Thirty-seven key stakeho

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Blom, P. P., and D. E. Uwizeyimana. "Assessing the Effectiveness of e-Government and e-Governance in South Africa: During National Lockdown 2020." Research in World Economy 11, no. 5 (2020): 208. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/rwe.v11n5p208.

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This article aims to assess the effectiveness of e-Government and e-Governance service during the national lockdown in South Africa. The focus of this article is on e-Health, e-Education and e-Municipal Services delivery, as these are the most sought-after e-Services during the national lockdown caused by COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic in 2020. Education, health, and municipal services are some of the core functions that could not be paused during the lockdown due to their importance. The methodology used in this research is mainly qualitative. Unobtrusive research techniques based on documen

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Taing, Lina. "Informal settlement janitorial services: implementation of a municipal job creation initiative in Cape Town, South Africa." Environment and Urbanization 29, no. 1 (2017): 299–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956247816684420.

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In 2011/12, the City of Cape Town announced that it would commence an on-site janitorial service for communal flush toilets in informal settlements throughout the metropolitan area. The dual objectives of the programme were to improve municipal sanitation services in informal settlements and to create new job opportunities in areas with high unemployment. This paper examines the janitorial programme’s development and administration in Cape Town’s largest township from 2011 to 2014, from the viewpoints of: (1) municipal sanitation officials; (2) civil society advocates; and (3) informal settlem

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Woodbury, Kim, and Brian Dollery. "Efficiency Measurement in Australian Local Government: The Case of New South Wales Municipal Water Services." Review of Policy Research 21, no. 5 (2004): 615–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-1338.2004.00098.x.

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34

Amen Mohammed Ahmed, Waled, Sara Boutros Shokai, Insaf Hassan Abduelkhair, and Amira Yahia Boshra. "Factors Affecting Utilization of Family Planning Services in a Post-Conflict Setting, South Sudan: A Qualitative Study." AIMS Public Health 2, no. 4 (2015): 655–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/publichealth.2015.4.655.

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35

Obwoya, Justin Geno, Joseph K. Wulifan, and Albino Kalolo. "Factors Influencing Contraceptives Use among Women in the Juba City of South Sudan." International Journal of Population Research 2018 (January 31, 2018): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6381842.

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Understanding birth control and child spacing methods used by inhabitants of conflict afflicted settings is important in designing interventions to improve uptake of family planning services. In addressing the dearth of knowledge on family planning use in these settings, this study aimed at identifying the influencing factors of contraceptives use among women in the Juba city of South Sudan. Using a population based cross-sectional study, 380 women aged 15–49 years filled a guided questionnaire between April and May in 2015. We collected contraceptive use data and factors influencing family pl

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Haroun, Mahdi, Tisser Khalid, Abdelazim Mohd Altawil, Gammaa Abdelgadir Mohd Osman, and Eiman Elrashid Diab. "Efficiency of gamma radiation technology in decontamination of wastewater from Soba Station-Khartoum Sudan." World Journal of Biology and Biotechnology 5, no. 3 (2020): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.33865/wjb.005.03.0334.

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In Sudan the expense of municipality treatment is expanding with more strict environmental obligations. Radiation technology for handling of industrial and domestic water supply is presently under study in many countries. The expenses for the wastewater treatment by radiation technology are comparable with that of the other modern technology of treatment systems. This study focuses on using of various radiation doses to handle samples of municipal wastewater collected from Soba wastewater station south of Khartoum-Sudan. The experimental results confirmed that some physicochemical parameters l

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37

Worku, Zeleke. "The impact of service quality on the viability of start-up businesses." Corporate Ownership and Control 13, no. 3 (2016): 518–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv13i3c3p10.

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A 3-year long survey was conducted in the Tshwane geographical region of Gauteng Province in South Africa in order to identify and quantify key predictors of adequate municipal services that are routinely provided to customers who operate newly established small businesses in the City of Tshwane, Pretoria, South Africa. Data was collected by using a structured, pre-tested and validated questionnaire of study from a stratified random sample of size 1, 058 small businesses. The key objective of study was to assess the relationship between viability in small businesses and the provision of qualit

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Crombé, Xavier, and Joanna Kuper. "War Breaks Out." Journal of Humanitarian Affairs 1, no. 2 (2019): 4–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/jha.012.

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Abstract This article seeks to document and analyse violence affecting the provision of healthcare by Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) and its intended beneficiaries in the early stage of the current civil war in South Sudan. Most NGO accounts and quantitative studies of violent attacks on healthcare tend to limit interpretation of their prime motives to the violation of international norms and deprivation of access to health services. Instead, we provide a detailed narrative, which contextualises violent incidents affecting healthcare, with regard for the dynamics of conflict in South Sudan as

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Liebling, Helen Jane, Hazel Rose Barrett, and Lillian Artz. "Sexual and gender-based violence and torture experiences of Sudanese refugees in Northern Uganda: health and justice responses." International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care 16, no. 4 (2020): 389–414. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijmhsc-10-2019-0081.

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Purpose This British Academy/Leverhulme-funded research (Grant number: SG170394) investigated the experiences and impact of sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) and torture on South Sudanese refugees’ health and rights and the responses of health and justice services in Northern Uganda. Design/methodology/approach It involved thematic analysis of the narratives of 20 men and 41 women refugees’ survivors of SGBV and torture; this included their experiences in South Sudan, their journeys to Uganda and experiences in refugee settlements. In total, 37 key stakeholders including health and justi

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Worku, Zeleke. "Analysis Of The Perception Of Small Businesses On The Quality Of Routine Municipal Services InThe City Of Tshwane, South Africa." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 33, no. 2 (2017): 247–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v33i2.9896.

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A survey was conducted (2012 to 2014) in the City of Tshwane in order to assess and evaluate determinants of adequate municipal services that are routinely provided to operators of start-up business enterprises. Data used in the report come from 1, 058 small businesses. The aim of research was to assess and evaluate the relationship between the quality of services and sustained viability in small business enterprises. The study was conducted against the background of a high failure rate among newly established small businesses in the City of Tshwane. The study found that about 40% of the 1, 05

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Adeyemi, Olukemi, Mary Lyons, Tsi Njim, et al. "Integration of non-communicable disease and HIV/AIDS management: a review of healthcare policies and plans in East Africa." BMJ Global Health 6, no. 5 (2021): e004669. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-004669.

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BackgroundLow-income and middle-income countries are struggling to manage growing numbers of patients with chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs), while services for patients with HIV infection are well established. There have been calls for integration of HIV and NCD services to increase efficiency and improve coverage of NCD care, although evidence of effectiveness remains unclear. In this review, we assess the extent to which National HIV and NCD policies in East Africa reflect the calls for HIV-NCD service integration.MethodsBetween April 2018 and December 2020, we searched for policies,

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wycliff, Katwesige. "A Study Protocol to Assess Accessibility, Utilization, and Compliance on Adolescent Sexual Reproductive Health Services in South Sudan Context." TEXILA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH 4, no. 4 (2016): 221–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21522/tijph.2013.04.04.art021.

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Chol, Bak Barnaba, Dr Elizabeth Kalunda Nthambi, and Dr Joseph Kamau. "INFLUENCE OF BANK STABILITY ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN SOUTH SUDAN." American Journal of Finance 4, no. 1 (2019): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.47672/ajf.384.

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Purpose: The purpose of the study was to examine the influence of bank stability on the financial performance of commercial banks in South SudanMethodology: The study was guided by the CAMEL model metrics in measuring stability and its influence on the financial performance of commercial banks measured by ROA and ROE. The study was primarily grounded on the CAMEL model. The study further adopted the positivism philosophy which guided the research. The research employed a descriptive research design. The population for the study was 24 commercial banks in south Sudan from which the research tar

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West, Stephen A. "“A Hot Municipal Contest”: Prohibition and Black Politics in Greenville, South Carolina, after Reconstruction." Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era 11, no. 4 (2012): 519–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1537781412000382.

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During the late nineteenth century, contests over prohibition gripped hundreds of American towns and cities, nowhere with greater consequences than in the post-Reconstruction South. This article examines those effects in Greenville, South Carolina, a small marketing and manufacturing center in the white-majority upcountry. During the 1880s, prohibition split white Democrats who had “redeemed” Greenville's town government just a few years before and led to a surge in voter registration and participation among African Americans. The liquor question's repercussions for politics in the Gilded Age

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45

Van Rensburg, J. F., M. F. Geyser, M. Kleingeld, and E. H. Mathews. "Developing ESCo procedures for large telecommunication facilities using novel simulation techniques." Journal of Energy in Southern Africa 19, no. 1 (2008): 43–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3051/2008/v19i1a3320.

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Peak electricity demand in South Africa will exceed the available operational generation capacity in 2007. The state utility, Eskom, is addressing this challenge, inter alia, with the implementation of a national Demand-side Management (DSM) initia-tive. Studies in South Africa have shown that 20%of the total municipal energy is utilised in commer-cial buildings. Telecommunication companies own and operate a large portfolio of diverse buildings within the municipal boundaries. Energy Services Company (ESCO) analyses on these buildings showed huge savings as well as load reduction opportunities

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Schmidt, Marco, and Georg Zizka. "Plant species associated with different levels of species richness and of vegetation cover as indicators of desertification in Burkina Faso (West Africa)." Flora et Vegetatio Sudano-Sambesica 17 (December 16, 2016): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/fvss.17.22.

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Desertification is a major problem in Sudano-sahelian West Africa, including the loss of biodiversity and vegetation cover. The loss of related ecosystem services is having a severe impact on human wellbeing. To facilitate assessments of these aspects of desertification, we decided to find plant species suitable as indicators. Based on a large database of vegetation plot data for Burkina Faso, we identified species associated with high or low levels of species richness and vegetation cover by calculating average values of these measures from vegetation plots on which they occur. To account for

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de Souza, P. F., J. E. Burgess, M. Swart, V. Naidoo, and A. Blanckenberg. "Web enablement of a Water Safety Plan via the municipal-based electronic Water Quality Management System (eWQMS)." Water Supply 11, no. 5 (2011): 568–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2011.089.

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Despite a good legislative framework, South Africa faces significant challenges in the sustainable provision of adequate and safe water services. To improve the situation, South Africa's Department of Water Affairs (DWA) and other water sector partners undertook initiatives to assist municipalities with operation and management of water services. By way of example, in 2006, the municipal engineering oriented electronic Water Quality Management System (eWQMS) was implemented, providing municipalities with a platform for loading drinking water quality data and tracking performance of key water s

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Elhag, Abdelrahim. "Assessment of Efficiency and Sustainability of Housing Plan in Khartoum." European Journal of Engineering Research and Science 5, no. 11 (2020): 1368–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejers.2020.5.11.2236.

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This study aims to investigate the efficiency and adequacy of Sudan Housing Plan that aims to attain the goal of the provision of comfortable and affordable houses for those who get a low income. Two districts were chosen as a study area. Alazhari Block 3 and Alawda housing project located in the south of Khartoum. BK3 representing the sites and service brand, furthermore, Alawda represents core buildings (flats) type. Both areas have been monitored for 16 years (2004 - 2020) using satellite imageries, local services committee queries, and field surveying. The study showed that only 34% percen

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Ahmad, Badu. "Service Innovation in Local Government: Analysis of Business Information Services in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia." Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences 9, no. 3 (2018): 217–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mjss-2018-0063.

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Abstract This article aimed to determine and analyze the implementation of innovation forms as well as the factors supporting and inhibiting the implementation of innovation in local government level. The research was conducted in three regions in South Sulawesi province: Bantaeng, East Luwu, and Makassar. The results of the research showed that the service innovation implemented in South Sulawesi was quite varied but has the same objective, i.e giving satisfactory service of business licenses for society. Bantaeng Regency Government implemented click innovation, changes employees’ behavior wi

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Zvimba, John N., and Eustina V. Musvoto. "Modelling energy efficiency and generation potential in the South African wastewater services sector." Water Science and Technology 81, no. 5 (2020): 876–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2020.157.

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Abstract About 55% of energy used in the South African water cycle is for wastewater treatment, with the bulk of this energy associated with aeration in biological processes. However, up to 15% of wastewater energy demand can be offset by energy generation from sludge (power and/or combined heat and power), while best practices adoption can deliver energy efficiency gains of between 5% and 25% in the water cycle. Advanced process modelling and simulation has been applied in this study as a tool to evaluate optimal process and aeration control strategies. This study further applied advanced mod

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