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Journal articles on the topic 'Music therapy'
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Pangnoi, Ratree, Poonpit Amatyakul, Somchai Trakarnrung, and Nachaya Natchanawakul. "Music therapy Literacy based on Boethius approach in Thailand." International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies 13, no. 2 (April 4, 2025): 151–56. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.13n.2p.151.
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This study is qualitative research which focused on phenomenology of music therapy based on Boethius’ concept and approach in Thailand. The objectives of this study were to explore phenomenology and patterns of remedy through Boethius’ energy music therapy in Thailand. The participants were ninemusic therapists. In-depth data of the individual’s experience were collected and analyzed. The outcomes of this study indicated that (1) Musica Mundana (Universal music) is derived from the movement of the stars in the universe which consequently causes day, time, seasons, cosmic and the 12 zodiacs which relate to the 12 musical major scale. (2) Musica Humana (music within human body) is related to the universal music. Most music therapists emphasize the sounds used rather than the aesthetics. Specialists’ experience also takes a crucial part in blending the sounds for internal body balancing. This practice is based on Boethius concept and approach. Meanwhile, Musica humana should be synchronized to Musica Mundana and the religious concepts.
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Zanders, Michael L. "Music as Therapy Versus Music in Therapy." Journal of Neuroscience Nursing 50, no. 4 (August 2018): 218–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jnn.0000000000000379.
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Puspitarini, Dian Arum, and Tri Sakti Wirotomo. "Literature Review : Penerapan Terapi Musik Klasik Dalam Menurunkan Nyeri Pada Pasien Kanker." Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan 1 (December 7, 2021): 1053–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.48144/prosiding.v1i.789.
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AbstractCancer is a malignant disease caused by the growth of abnormal body cells and causes tissue damage that can cause pain. One therapy that can be used to cut pain is classical music therapy. The purpose of this scientific paper is to describe the application of classical music therapy in reducing pain in cancer patients. The writing method uses a literature review of three articles obtained from Google Scholar with the keywords “cancer”, “pain”, and “classical music therapy”, in the form of full text articles published in 2014-2020. The results of the literature review from the three articles showed that the average pain before being given classical music therapy was 5.23 and after being given classical music therapy the average pain was 3.82 with a p value < 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that classical music therapy can reduce pain of cancer patients. This result can be used as a consideration for the nurses to apply classical music therapy to cancer patients who experience pain.Keywords:Cancer; Pain; Classical Music Therapy.
 AbstrakKanker adalah penyakit ganas yang disebabkan oleh pertumbuhan sel-sel tubuh yang abnormal serta menyebabkan kerusakan jaringan sehingga dapat menimbulkan nyeri. Salah satu terapi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi nyeri adalah terapi musik klasik. Tujuan dari karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran penerapan terapi musik klasik dalam menurunkan nyeri pada pasien kanker. Metode penulisan menggunakan literature review dari tiga artikel yang didapatkan dari google scholar dengan kata kunci “kanker”, “nyeri”, dan “terapi musik klasik”, berupa artikel fulltex terbit tahun 2014-2020. Hasil literature review dari ketiga artikel menunjukkan rata-rata nyeri sebelum diberikan terapi musik klasik 5,23 dan setelah diberikan terapi musik klasik rata-rata nyeri menjadi 3,82 dengan p value < 0,05. Simpulan dari literature review ini menunjukkan bahwa terapi musik klasik dapat menurunkan nyeri pada pasien kanker. Saran bagi profesi keperawatan dapat menerapkan terapi musik klasik pada pasien kanker yang mengalami nyeri.Kata kunci: Kanker; Nyeri; Terapi Musik Klasik
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Situmorang, Dominikus David Biondi, Mungin Eddy Wibowo, and Mulawarman Mulawarman. "PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS KONSELING KELOMPOK CBT DENGAN PASSIVE VS ACTIVE MUSIC THERAPY UNTUK MEREDUKSI ACADEMIC ANXIETY." Journal of Psychological Science and Profession 2, no. 2 (August 6, 2018): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/jpsp.v2i2.17803.
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Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas pelaksanaan layanan konseling kelompok pendekatan cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) dengan teknik passive music therapy dan active music therapy dalam mereduksi academic anxiety mahasiswa BK Unika Atma Jaya penyusun skripsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-eksperimental dengan repeated measures (pretest, posttest, dan follow-up). Konseling kelompok dilaksanakan selama 5 pertemuan (masing-masing 100 menit), dan follow-up dilakukan setelah 2 minggu diberikan treatment. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 14 mahasiswa yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok. Pemilihan subyek menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yaitu didasarkanpada kriteria academic anxiety yang diperoleh dari academic anxiety scale (rxy= 0.536-0.823, koefisien alpha = 0.963). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada saat pretest vs posttest, konseling kelompok pendekatan CBT dengan passive music therapy (MD=47,000) lebih efektif untuk mereduksi academic anxiety dibandingkan dengan active music therapy (MD=42,000). Pada pretest vs follow-up, active music therapy (MD=45,714) lebih efektif untuk mereduksi academic anxiety dibandingkan dengan passive music therapy (MD=40,857). Selanjutnya pada posttest vs follow-up, active music therapy (MD=3,714) lebih efektif untuk mereduksi academic anxiety dibandingkan dengan passive music therapy yang mengalami kenaikkan academic anxiety (MD=-6,143) setelah dua minggu diberikan treatment. Teknik Passive dan Active Music Therapy yang diintegrasikan dalam konseling kelompok pendekatan CBT tidak hanya dapat mengatasi masalah individu, tetapi juga dapat membantu individu menganalisis pikiran dan perilaku mereka sendiri, melalui aktivitas mendengarkan musik secara pasif dan memainkan musik secara aktif.
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Tridiyawati, Feva, and Fitri Wulandari. "Efektifitas Terapi Musik Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Pada Postpartum Blues : Literature Review." Malahayati Nursing Journal 4, no. 7 (July 1, 2022): 1736–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v4i7.6528.
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ABSTRACT The postpartum period is a transitional period for mothers because many changes occur, both physically, psychologically, emotionally and socially. Postpartum blues are feelings that occur in postpartum mothers which are characterized by anxiety, panic attacks, fatigue, feelings of self-blame and feeling unable to take care of their baby. The purpose of this review article is to determine the effectiveness of music therapy on reducing anxiety in Postpartum Blues based on previous studies. In this article review, the author uses three databases, namely using PuBmed, Cochrane and Google scholar to find articles according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, then a review is carried out. The research design included in this literature review uses a quasi-experimental design and a random control trial, the search years 2012-2022. The findings of this review article are an analysis of the effectiveness of appropriate music therapy used in reducing anxiety due to postpartum blues. There are several music therapies that are effective in preventing or overcoming postpartum blues, including not only using classical Mozart music but also being able to use musical music therapy, keroncong, "sape" music therapy, natural sound music therapy which is equally effective in preventing the occurrence of postpartum blues in primiparous mothers. than gamelan music therapy. In this systematic review, it was found that the average duration of music therapy was 15-30 minutes per day. The use of music therapy as an easy, inexpensive, non-invasive and non-pharmacological method is considered more effective in reducing anxiety in postpartum blues. Keywords: Postpartum, Therapy Music, Anxiety ABSTRAK Periode postpartum merupakan masa transisi bagi ibu karena banyak terjadi perubahan, baik secara fisik, psikologis, emosional dan sosial. Postpartum blues adalah perasaan yang terjadi pada ibu pasca melahirkan yang ditandai dengan kecemasan, serangan panik, kelelahan, perasaan menyalahkan diri dan merasa tidak mampu mengurus bayinya. Tujuan dari review artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas terapi musik terhadap penurunan kecemasan pada Postpartum Blues berdasarkan penelitian-penelitian yang sudah dilakukan sebelumnya. Dalam review artikel ini, penulis menggunakan tiga database yaitu menggunakan PuBmed, Cochrane dan Google scholar untuk menemukan artikel sesuai kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi kemudian dilakukan review. Desain penelitian yang masuk dalam literatur review ini menggunakan desain quasy eksperiment dan random control trial, tahun pencarian 2012-2022. Temuan dari review artikel ini adalah analisis efektifitas terapi musik yang tepat digunakan pada penurunan kecemasan akibat postpartum blues. Terdapat beberapa terapi musik yang efektif dalam mencegah atau mengatasi postpartum blues diantaranya tidak hanya menggunakan musik klasik mozart tetapi juga bisa menggunakan terapi musik karawitan, keroncong, terapi musik “sape”, terapi musik suara alam yang sama efektifnya dalam mencegah terjadinya postpartum blues pada ibu primipara daripada terapi musik degung. Dalam tinjauan sistematis ini ditemukan rata-rata pemberian terapi musik yang berdurasi selama 15-30 menit setiap harinya. Penggunaan terapi musik sebagai cara yang mudah, murah, non invasif dan metode non farmakologis dianggap lebih efektif menurunkan kecemasan pada postpartum Blues. Kata Kunci: Postpartum, Therapy Music, Anxiety
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Sharma, Archana. "MUSIC THERAPY." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 3, no. 1SE (January 31, 2015): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v3.i1se.2015.3396.
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Music Therapy is an established health profession in which music is used within a therapeutic relationship to address to physical, emotional, cognitive and social needs of individuals. After assessing the strength and needs of each client, the qualified music therapist provides the indicated treatment including creating, singing, moving to and/or listening to music. Through musical involvement in therapeutic context, clients, abilities are strengthened and transfer to other areas of their lives.
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SNYDER, MARIAH, and LINDA CHLAN. "Music Therapy." Annual Review of Nursing Research 17, no. 1 (January 1999): 3–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0739-6686.17.1.3.
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Nurses have used music as an intervention for many years. A sizeable number of investigations to determine the efficacy of music in managing pain, in decreasing anxiety and aggressive behaviors, and in improving performance and well-being have been conducted by nurses and other health professionals. Nursing and non-nursing research reports published between the years 1980–1997 were reviewed. Great variation existed in the type of musical selection used, the dose of the intervention (number of sessions and length exposure), the populations studied, and the methodologies used. Overall, music was found to be effective in producing positive outcomes.
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Gillam, Tony. "Music Therapy." Mental Health Practice 6, no. 9 (June 1, 2003): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/mhp.6.9.26.s16.
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Ross, Stephen, Indra Cidambi, Helen Dermatis, Jason Weinstein, Douglas Ziedonis, Serena Roth, and Marc Galanter. "Music Therapy." Journal of Addictive Diseases 27, no. 1 (February 27, 2008): 41–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j069v27n01_05.
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Davis, Theresa, and Pamela Jones. "Music Therapy." Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing 31, no. 3 (2012): 159–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/dcc.0b013e31824dffc6.
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White, Jill M. "Music Therapy." Clinical Nurse Specialist 6, no. 2 (1992): 58–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002800-199200620-00002.
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Henry, Linda L. "Music Therapy." Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing 14, no. 6 (November 1995): 295–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003465-199511000-00002.
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Palnick, Ruth. "Music Therapy." Neurology Now 4, no. 3 (May 2008): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.nnn.0000324742.99235.b6.
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Engen, Becky. "Music Therapy." Neurology Now 4, no. 3 (May 2008): 8–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.nnn.0000324743.76364.83.
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Lunsford, Laurie. "Music Therapy." Neurology Now 4, no. 3 (May 2008): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.nnn.0000324744.76364.4d.
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PURDIE, H., S. HAMILTON, and S. BALDWIN. "Music therapy." International Journal of Rehabilitation Research 20, no. 3 (September 1997): 325–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004356-199709000-00009.
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Dunne, F. J., and J. A. M. Schipperheijn. "Music therapy." Psychiatric Bulletin 14, no. 5 (May 1990): 285–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.14.5.285.
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Music and medicine have been closely associated for centuries. Indeed, Pythagoras believed that if music were used in daily life in a prescribed manner it would make a salutary contribution to one's health, a concept which led him to investigate the physics of sound and to develop the fundamentals of today's tonal system (Munro & Mount, 1978). During medieval times, music was imbued with significant therapeutic properties and used as a mood altering medium, an aid to digestion, an antidote to poison and as a wound healing stimulant. The idea of using a pure sinusoidal tone at a low frequency has been known for centuries, and in primitive cultures instruments and sounds were used to treat psychosomatic disorders (Skille et al, 1989). Today, music is acknowledged as a therapeutic modality, with scientific evidence attesting to its psychological and physiological effects.
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Bright, Ruth. "Music therapy." Psychiatric Bulletin 16, no. 7 (July 1992): 452–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.16.7.452-b.
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Schofield, Ann, and Máirín Brown. "Music therapy." Psychiatric Bulletin 16, no. 9 (September 1992): 571. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.16.9.571.
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Crowley, Jessica. "Music therapy." Nursing Critical Care 8, no. 2 (March 2013): 15–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ccn.0000427236.21217.c9.
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BURROWS, N. "MUSIC THERAPY." Australian Occupational Therapy Journal 9, no. 2 (August 27, 2010): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1630.1962.tb00928.x.
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Bereznak Kenny, Carolyn. "Music Therapy." Arts in Psychotherapy 30, no. 5 (January 2003): 299–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aip.2003.09.001.
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Hughes, Rebecca. "Music therapy." BMJ 326, Suppl S3 (March 1, 2003): 030376. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sbmj.030376.
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Roth, Edward A., and Susan Wisser. "Music therapy." Case Manager 15, no. 3 (May 2004): 52–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.casemgr.2004.03.004.
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Dr., Archana Sharma. "MUSIC THERAPY." International Journal of Research – Granthaalayah Innovation in Music & Dance, January,2015 (September 5, 2017): 1–3. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.884602.
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Music Therapy is an established health profession in which music is used within a therapeutic relationship to address to physical, emotional, cognitive and social needs of individuals. After assessing the strength and needs of each client, the qualified music therapist provides the indicated treatment including creating, singing, moving to and/or listening to music. Through musical involvement in therapeutic context, clients, abilities are strengthened and transfer to other areas of their lives. Music has frequently been used as a therapeutic agent from the ancient times. Music is a kind of yoga system through the medium of sonorous sound, which acts upon the human organism, awakens, and develops their proper functions to extent of self-realization; this is the ultimate goal of Hindu philosophy and religion. Melody is the keynote of Indian Music. The ‘Raga’ is the basis of melody various ‘Ragas’ been found to the very effective in curing many diseases. The rules of musical therapy in India can be treated back to ancient Hindu Mythology, Vedic texts and local folk tradition. It is very possible the music therapy has been used for hundreds of years in the Indian culture.
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Brown, Sandra. "Some Thoughts on Music, Therapy, and Music Therapy." British Journal of Music Therapy 13, no. 2 (December 1999): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/135945759901300205.
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Porges, Stephen W., and Andrew Rossetti. "Music, Music Therapy and Trauma." Music and Medicine 10, no. 3 (July 29, 2018): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.47513/mmd.v10i3.635.
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Barathi, P. "Music Therapy or Music Medicine?" Annals of SBV 2, no. 2 (2013): 45–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10085-2222.
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Gold, Christian, Jaakko Erkkilä, Lars Ole Bonde, Gro Trondalen, Anna Maratos, and Mike J. Crawford. "Music Therapy or Music Medicine?" Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics 80, no. 5 (2011): 304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000323166.
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Raglio, Alfredo. "When music becomes music therapy." Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 65, no. 7 (December 2011): 682–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1819.2011.02273.x.
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Rafida Indah Wastantri, Joko Suwito, Endah Suprihatin, and Aida Novitasari. "Terapi Musik Menurunkan Kecemasan Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe Ii Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Perak Timur Surabaya." JURNAL KEPERAWATAN 18, no. 2 (December 31, 2024): 162–70. https://doi.org/10.36568/nersbaya.v18i2.171.
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ABSTRAK Pasien DM termasuk DMT2 sering mengalami kecemasan akibat penyakit yang dideritanya dan perubahan hidup yang mendadak. Kecemasan apabila tidak dikelola dengan tepat dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya berbagai komplikasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efek terapi musik terhadap kecemasan pada pasien diabetes tipe 2. Jenis penelitian ini quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan one grou pre post . 40 pasien diabetes tipe 2 yang berobat di Puskesmas Perak Timur Surabaya dijadikan sampel penelitian. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah pemberian terapi musik dan variabel terikat adalah kecemasan. Pengumpulan data kecemasan menggunakan skala HARS, Untuk mengetahui efektifitas intervensi dilakukan analisis hasil uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian diperoleh sebelum pemberian terapi musik sebagian kecil(12,5%) pasien mengalami kecemasan ringan, hampir seluruhnya (87%) mengalami kecemasan sedang. Setelah pemberian terapi musik, sebagian besar (55%) pasien DM tipe 2 mengalami kecemasan ringan dan hampir setengahnya(45%) mengalami kecemasan sedang. Terdapat perbedaan terapi musik terhadap kecemasan p =0,000 (p<0,05), artinya terapi musik menurunkan kecemasan pasien Diebetes mellitus tipe 2. Terapi musik dapat menjadi pilihan non-farmakologis yang efektif untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien diabetes tipe 2 Kata kunci: Terapi Musik, Kecemasan, Diabetes Melitus Tipe II ABSTRACT DM patients including T2DM often experience anxiety due to their disease and sudden life changes. Anxiety if not managed appropriately can lead to various complications. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of music therapy on anxiety in patients with type 2 diabetes. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a one-group pre post approach. 40 patients with type 2 diabetes who seek treatment at Puskesmas Perak Timur Surabaya were used as research samples. The independent variable in this study is the provision of music therapy and the dependent variable is anxiety. To determine the effectiveness of the intervention, the results of the Wilcoxon test were analyzed. The results obtained before the provision of music therapy, a small proportion (12.5%) of patients experienced mild anxiety, almost all (87%) experienced moderate anxiety. After giving music therapy, most (55%) patients with type 2 DM experience mild anxiety and almost half (45%) experience moderate anxiety. There is a difference in music therapy on anxiety p = 0.000 (p < 0.05), meaning that music therapy reduces the anxiety of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Music therapy can be an effective non-pharmacological option to reduce anxiety levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. Keywords: Music Therapy, Anxiety, Type II Diabetes Mellitus
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Maulana, Indra, Iceu Amira, Hendrawati Hendrawati, and Sukma Senjaya. "Pengaruh Intervensi Terapi Musik pada Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil: Literature Review." Malahayati Nursing Journal 5, no. 8 (August 1, 2023): 2386–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i8.9052.
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ABSTRAK Kecemasan pada kehamilan merupakan reaksi emosional yang terjadi pada ibu hamilterkait dengan kekhawatiran ibu dengan kesejahteraan diri dan janinnya, keberlangsungankehamilan, persalinan, masa setelah persalinan dan ketika telah berperan menjadi ibu. Terapimusik dapat mengurangi kecemasan pasien dan stres, meringankan rasa sakitnya, memodifikasisejumlah parameter fisiologis dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup dalam pengobatan klinis.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik terhadap kecemasan pada ibuhamil. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan memasukkan kata kunciberupa "anxiety", "pregnant", "music therapy", dan "woman" pada database ebsco dari tahun2010 - 2020. Jumlah artikel yang muncul adalah sebanyak 58 temuan, lalu dipersempit denganmenerapkan kriteria inklusi yaitu Randomized Controlled Trial dan full text article, sehingga menjadi 12 artikel dan diambil 5 artikel yang sesuai kriteria. Hasil literatur didapatkan beberapa intervensi terapi musik pada ibu hamil dengan kondisi fertilisasi in vitro-transfer embrio, operasi caesar, ibu pada kehamilan trimester, ibu hamil yang sedang melakukan trans vaginal ultrasound serta ibu hamil yang sedang dirawat. Jenis musik yang digunakan adalah musik biola dan viola concerto karya Bach, Martini dan Mozart, musik bertempo pelan, musik Tao-lyre, musik dengan suara alam. Berdasarkan hasil literatur yang telah ditelaah, kelima artikel tersebut menyebutkan bahwa terapi musik terbukti dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Kata Kunci: Terapi Musik, Kecemasan, Ibu Hamil ABSTRACT Anxiety in pregnancy is an emotional reaction that occurs in pregnant women related to the mother's concern for the welfare of herself and her fetus, the continuity of pregnancy, childbirth, the period after childbirth and when she has played the role of being a mother. Music therapy can reduce patient anxiety and stress, relieve pain, modify a number of physiological parameters and improve quality of life in clinical medicine. This study aims to determine the effect of music therapy on anxiety in pregnant women. This study used the literature review method by including the keywords "anxiety", "pregnant", "music therapy", and "woman" in the ebsco database from 2010 - 2020. The number of articles that appeared was 58 findings, then narrowed by applying the inclusion criteria, namely Randomized Controlled Trial and full text articles, so that there were 12 articles and 5 articles that met the criteria were taken. The results of the literature found several music therapy interventions in pregnant women with conditions of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer, caesarean section, women in trimesters of pregnancy, pregnant women who are doing trans vaginal ultrasound and pregnant women who are being treated. The types of music used are violin and viola concerto by Bach, Martini and Mozart, slow tempo music, Tao-lyre music, music with natural sounds. Based on the results of the literature that has been reviewed, the five articles state that music therapy is proven to reduce anxiety levels in pregnant women Keyword: Music Therapy, Anxiety, Pregnant Women
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Yosephine, Yosephine, Monty P. Satiadarma, and Yohana Theresia. "PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN PERILAKU AGRESI PADA REMAJA." Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni 3, no. 2 (October 14, 2019): 509. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/jmishumsen.v3i2.3562.2019.
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Buss (dalam Baron & Richardson, 2004) mengatakan bahwa perilaku agresi merupakan sebuah tindakan yang bertujuan untuk menyakiti orang lain. Perilaku agresi paling tinggi berada pada masa perkembangan remaja, khususnya pada usia 14 sampai dengan 18 tahun (Farrel et al., 2005; Karriker-Jaffe, Foshee, Ennett, & Suchindran, 2009). Terapi musik merupakan proses penyembuhan yang menggunakan media musik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan fisik, emosional, kognitif, dan sosial pada individu di segala umur (AMTA, 2005). Terapi musik diprediksi dapat menurunkan perilaku agresi pada remaja, terbukti dari berbagai penelitian terdahulu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik terhadap penurunan perilaku agresi pada remaja di Jakarta. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menyertakan 30 siswa di SMA X, Jakarta dengan menggunakan teknik purposive-criterion sampling dan quota sampling. Partisipan dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok, yaitu (a) kelompok terapi musik aktif, (b) kelompok terapi musik pasif, dan (c) kelompok kontrol. Desain penelitian adalah true experiment dengan three-group pretest-posttest, yang menganalisis data dengan Uji ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terapi musik dapat menurunkan perilaku agresi secara signifikan (p<0.05). Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa baik terapi musik aktif maupun terapi musik pasif dapat diterapkan untuk menurunkan perilaku agresi pada remaja. Buss (in Baron & Richardson, 2004) says that aggressive behavior is an action that aims to hurt others. The highest aggression behavior is occur when the adolescence developed itself time to time, especially at ages 14 to 18 years (Farrel et al., 2005; Karriker-Jaffe, Foshee, Ennett, & Suchindram, 2009). Music therapy is a healing process that uses music media to meet physical, emotional, cognitive, and social needs in individuals of all ages (AMTA, 2005). Music therapy is predicted can be reduce aggressive behavior in adolescence, as evidenced by various previous studies. The purpose of this research is to determine the result of the decreasing aggressive behavior toward the adolescence in Jakarta. In this study, researchers included 30 students at SMA X, Jakarta using purposive-ciretrion sampling and quota sampling techniques. Participants were divided into 3 groups, and the groups are; (a) active music therapy group, (b) passive music therapy group, and (c) control group. The design of this experiment is using a true experiment with three-group pretest-posttest, which analyzes data with ANOVA test. The results showed that music therapy can significantly reduce aggressive behavior (p <0.05). This shows that both active music therapy and passive music therapy can be applied to reduce aggressive behavior in adolescence.
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NASCIMENTO, Lázaro Castro Silva. "Gestalt-Musicoterapia: Ampliando o Campo." PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDIES - Revista da Abordagem Gestáltica 26, no. 1 (2020): 53–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.18065/rag.2020v26n1.5.
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Music Therapy is an autonomous and hybrid area arising from the relation between the knowledge and the practices of arts and health fields. Because of this hybridism, it bases some of its knowledge on other disciplines and other practices such as psychotherapies and, amongst them, Gestalt therapy. The research aims to investigate relations between Music therapy and Gestalt Therapy in order to reflect about a Gestalt Music Therapy. It is an exploratory research, developed as a systematic and unsystematic bibliographical survey, as well as with theoretical and political propositions. The literature shows that although there are works in this direction, the proposal of a Gestalt Music Therapy is still little explored, especially in Brazil, and it seems that there is still little opening for professionals Music therapists to seek specific training in Gestalt therapy.
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Rantung, Jeanny. "PENERAPAN TERAPI MUSIK TERHADAP NYERI NEUROPATI PADA PENYANDANG DIABETES MELLITUS." Nutrix Journal 3, no. 1 (July 28, 2019): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.37771/nj.vol3.iss1.392.
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Abstrak
 
 Nyeri neuropati adalah salah satu komplikasi kronik yang dapat dialami penyandang Diabetes Mellitus (DM) yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan fisik, sosial dan spiritual. Terapi musik adalah alah satu upaya yang dapat diberikan perawat untuk mengontrol nyeri selain terapi farmakologis yang diberikan oleh tim medis. Tujuan: menerapkan intervensi keperawatan nonfarmakologi dengan menggunakan terapi musik dalam mengurangi nyeri neuropati pada pasien DM. Metode: penelitian ini adalah penerapan Evidance Based Nursing (EBN) dengan melibatkan 10 orang responden yang dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi terapi musik dan kelompok control, yang diperoleh dengan teknik accidental sampling. Intensitas nyeri diukur dengan menggunakan Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) yang dilakukan sebelum terapi musik diberikan, pada menit ke-30 dan menit ke-60. Hasil: responden yang mendapat terapi musik mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri, dari nyeri sedang menjadi nyeri ringan, dan pada kelompok kontrol mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri tapi masih dalam kategori nyeri sedang. Diskusi: Terapi musik merupakan intervensi keperawatan yang dapat menjadi pilihan terapi atau pengobatan terhadap nyeri neuropati pada penyandang diabetes sehingga menjadi pelengkap terhadap upaya medis yang sudah dilakukan.
 
 Kata kunci: Nyeri, Neuropati, Terapi Musik
 
 Abstract
 
 Neuropathic pain is one of the chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) that causes physical, social and spiritual disorders. Music therapy is one of the efforts that nurses can provide to control pain in addition to the pharmacological therapy provided by the medical team. Objective: to apply nonfarmacological nursing intervention by using music therapy to reduce neuropathic pain in type 2 DM patients. Method: the study was an aplication of Evidance Based Nursing (EBN) with 10 respondents involved who were divided into music therapy intervention group and control group, which were obtained by accidental sampling technigue. Pain intensity was measured using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) which was performed before music therapy was given, in the 30th minute and 60th minute. Results: respondents who received music therapy experienced a decrease in pain intensity, from moderate to mild pain, and the control group experienced a decrease in pain intensity but still in the moderate pain category. Discussion: Music therapy is a nursing intervention that can be an option of therapy or treatment for neuropathic pain among person with diabetes, so that it becomes a complement to the medical efforts that have been made. 
 
 Key words: Pain, Neuropathy, Music therapy
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Fajariyah, Nur, and Ladies Tri Utami. "Efektivitas Terapi Musik K-Pop Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Sebelum Pertunjukan Pada Dancer Remaja di Yapemri Depok." Malahayati Nursing Journal 6, no. 3 (March 1, 2024): 1051–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v6i3.11129.
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ABSTRACT Music therapy has the effect of sedation, stimulates the limbic system, which is the system that manages emotions. Anxiety in adolescents arises due to many reasons, such as the fear of failing in doing something, for example when you want to do a dance performance, which can cause excessive worry about failing, things like that can interfere with concentration and will also cause anxiety. Dancers who experience anxiety can affect their appearance before the show, and anxiety can be controlled by relaxing with therapy, one of which is music therapy. To determine the relationship between the effectiveness of K-POP music therapy and the decrease in the anxiety level of young dancers at YAPEMRI Depot. The methodology used in this study is a Quasi-Experimental method, by carrying out complementary therapy, namely music therapy, which is carried out for 15 minutes, and is also carried out regularly for 6 days. From the results of the study it was found that there was effectiveness of K-POP music therapy on reducing anxiety levels before competing in young dancers at YAPEMRI Depot with a value of p=0.000 or p<0.05. This study proved the effectiveness of K-POP music therapy in reducing anxiety levels. Keywords: Music Therapy, Anxiety, Adolescents, Dancer. ABSTRAK Terapi musik memiliki efek yaitu sedasi, merangsang sistem limbik yang dimana sistem ini merupakan yang mengelola emosi. Kecemasan pada remaja timbul akibat banyaknya sebab, seperti takutnya mengalami kegagalan dalam melakukan suatu hal, contohnya saat ingin melakukan pertunjukan tari, yang dapat menimbulkan rasa khawatir yang berlebihan akan mengalami kegagalan, hal seperti itu dapat menggangu konsenterasi dan juga akan menyebakan terjadinya kecemasan. Dancer yang mengalami kecemasan dapat mempengaruhi penampilan sebelum pertunjukan, dan kecemasan dapat dikontrol dengan melakukan relaksasi menggunakan terapi, salah satunya yaitu terapi musik. Mengetahui hubungan efektivitas terapi musik K-POP terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan dancer remaja di YAPEMRI Depok. Metodelogi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini merupakan metode Quasi Eksperimental, dengan melakukan terapi komplementer yaitu terapi musik, yang dilakukan selama 15 menit, dan juga dilakukan secara rutin selama 6 hari. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa adanya efektivitas terapi musik K-POP terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan sebelum bertanding pada dancer remaja di YAPEMRI Depok dengan nilai p=0,000 atau p<0,05. Dalam penelitian ini terbukti adanya efektivitas terapi musik K-POP terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan Kata Kunci: Terapi Musik, Kecemasan, Remaja, Penari.
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Zahrani, Tsalisa Meiladia Zahrani, Ulin Nihayah, and Ayu Faiza Algifahmy. "Upaya Menumbuhkan Kesehatan Mental Melalui Music Therapy Dalam Mengatasi Kecemasan." G-Couns: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling 8, no. 3 (June 30, 2024): 1884–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.31316/gcouns.v8i3.5556.
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya menumbuhkan kesehatan mental melalui music therapy dalam mengatasi kecemasan. Sudah banyak ahli teori mengatakan bahwa terapy music juga dapat dilakukan dalam mengatasi gangguan kesehatan mental. metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus yang dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada responden guna untuk menggali lebih dalam mengenai masalah-masalah yang akan diteliti oleh peneliti. Sehingga wawancara tersebut menghasilkan beberapa informasi terkait dengan judul yang sudah peniliti dapatkan antara lain:1) Therapy music sholawat berfungsi untuk menenangkan pikiran, 2) sholawat juga merupakan lantunan doa, 3) Musik sholawat juga dapat merelaksasi, sehingga individu dapat tertidur dengan suasana hati, jiwa yang tenang. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa beberapa subjek yang mengalami gangguan kecemasan dapat teratasi dengan menggunakan therapy music religi salah satunya dengan terapi sholawat. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian yaitu terapi music sholawat dapat menumbuhkan Kesehatan mental bagi remaja yang sedang mengalami kecemasan. Kata kunci: kecemasan, kesehatan mental, terapi musik
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Narayanan B Vishnu, Aditya. "Music Therapy Using EEG Brain Wave Signals." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 12, no. 1 (January 5, 2023): 645–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr23113162835.
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MARINA, MARINA, HOTMARIA JULIA, YUSNAINI SIAGIAN, and LIZA WATI. "PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK MOZART TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI KELURAHAN SUNGAI ENAM KIJANG." HEALTHY : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan 1, no. 3 (September 12, 2022): 148–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.51878/healthy.v1i3.1487.
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Hypertension is a disease that cannot be cured but can be controlled. Non-pharmacological therapy is used to lower blood pressure, one of the non-pharmacological therapies is using Mozart classical music therapy. Listening to music with a slow rhythm will reduce the release of catecholamines into the blood vessels, so that the concentration of catecholamines in plasma is low. This study aims to determine the effect of Mozart classical music therapy on blood pressure of hypertensive patients in Sungai Enam Kijang Village. The research design was pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design. The number of samples is 20 respondents with purposive sampling technique. Data collection tools using observation sheets and blood pressure measuring devices. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon sign rank test with a significance of 0.05. The results showed that blood pressure before being given Mozart classical music therapy showed a mild category as many as 14 people (70%), while after giving Mozart classical music therapy was normal 3 respondents (21.4%), high normal 3 respondents (21.4%). , mild 7 respondents (50%), moderate 1 respondent (7.1%). Blood pressure before being given Mozart classical music therapy showed a moderate category of 4 respondents (20%), after being given Mozart classical music therapy it became mild 3 respondents (21.4%) and 1 respondent (7.1%). The results of the Wilcoxon sign rank test, p value = 0.008 (?0.05), that there is an effect of Mozart classical music therapy on the blood pressure of hypertension sufferers in Sungai Enam Kijang Village. It is hoped that health workers will be able to optimize classical music therapy as a complementary therapy to reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension by playing classical songs in the patient's waiting room ABSTRAKHipertensi merupakan penyakit yang tidak dapat disembuhkan tetapi dapat dikontrol. Terapi non farmakologi yang digunakan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah, salah satu terapi non farmakologi yaitu menggunakan terapi musik klasik mozart. Mendengarkan musik dengan irama lambat akan mengurangi pelepasan katekolamin kedalam pembuluh darah, sehingga konsentrasi katekolamin dalam plasma menjadi rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik klasik mozart terhadap tekanan darah penderita hipertensi di Kelurahan Sungai Enam Kijang. Desain penelitian pre eksperimental design dengan one grup pretest-posttest desain. Jumlah sampel 20 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Alat pengumpul data dengan menggunakan lembar observasi dan alat ukur tekanan darah. Analisa data menggunakan wilcoxon sign rank test dengan signifikansi ?0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tekanan darah sebelum diberikan terapi musik klasik mozart menunjukkan kategori ringan sebanyak 14 orang (70%), sedangkan sesudah siberikan terapi musik klasik mozart adalah normal 3 responden (21,4%), normal tinggi 3 responden (21,4%), ringan 7 responden (50%), sedang 1 responden (7,1%). Tekanan darah sebelum diberikan terapi musik klasik mozart yang menunjukkan kategori sedang 4 responden (20%), sesudah diberikan terapi musik klasik mozart menjadi ringan 3 responden (75%) dan sedang 1 responden (25%). Hasil uji wilcoxon sign rank test nilai p value = 0,008 (?0,05), bahwa ada pengaruh terapi musik klasik mozart terhadap tekanan darah penderita hipertensi di Kelurahan Sungai Enam Kijang. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan mampu mengoptimalkan terapi musik klasik sebagai salah satu terapi komplementer untuk mengatasi penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi dengan cara memutar lagu-lagu klasik di ruang tunggu pasien
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Silverman, M. J. "Durational Effects of Music Therapy: The Use of Follow-Up Methodology in the Journal of Music Therapy, Music Therapy Perspectives, and Music Therapy." Music Therapy Perspectives 27, no. 2 (January 1, 2009): 130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mtp/27.2.130.
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Syarifani, Nara. "Implikasi Music therapy sebagai bentuk katarsis dan relaksasi emosi (Implications of Music Therapy as a Form of Catharsis and Emotional Relaxation)." Happiness: Journal of Psychology and Islamic Science 8, no. 1 (June 14, 2024): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.30762/happiness.v8i1.2136.
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Humans have a fundamental need to express and manage their emotions. Musik therapy, a therapeutic intervention that utilizes music, offers significant potential in helping individuals achieve emotional balance. Research suggests that music therapy can serve as a form of emotional catharsis and relaxation, providing benefits to individuals' mental health and well-being. This research used a comprehensive literature insight to analyse a range of scientific studies examining the effectiveness of music therapy in the context of emotional catharsis and relaxation. Data were collected from various sources, including academic journals, research databases and scholarly books. The literature review showed that music therapy has significant potential in facilitating the process of emotional catharsis and relaxation. Through various mechanisms, such as emotional stimulation, stres reduction, and improved emotion regulation, music therapy can help individuals express and manage their emotions in a healthy manner. Research shows that music therapy can provide positive mental health benefits, such as the reduction of anxiety, depression, and trauma, as well as improved well-being and quality of life. As a form of emotional catharsis and relaxation, music therapy offers significant potential to improve the mental health and well-being of individuals.
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Guerin, Bernard. "Contextualizing music to enhance music therapy." Perspectivas em Análise do Comportamento 10, no. 2 (May 18, 2020): 222–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.18761/pac.2019.v10.n2.03.
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Ainda que inegavelmente eficazes em ajudar clientes, musicoterapias se baseiam em tautologias e abstrações para explicarem o que acontece e isso limita sua abrangência. O presente artigo se fundamenta em uma forte posição contextual que dá ênfase aos efeitos observáveis de “musicar” nos contextos de vida das pessoas, especialmente os contextos sociais, e também destaca como eventos “internos e privados” emergem do mundo social. Os vários tipos de comportamentos, contextos e efeitos musicais foram revisados. Foi feita uma comparação com uso de linguagem, demonstrando que música não é uma verdadeira língua mas que isso traz vantagens para as musicoterapias. Os efeitos principais do “musicar” são, grosso modo, agrupados em três categorias: efeitos emocionais nos ouvintes; efeitos atencionais ou distrações; e discursos sobre música ou intepretações. Assim como na linguagem, o “poder” da música para exercer tais efeitos depende de relações sociais e não da música (ou linguagem) em si mesma, e, portanto, pode ajudar a redefinir ou reinterpretar as trocas nas relações sociais das pessoas enquanto tocam ou ouvem música. Música pode distrair eficientemente do uso excessivo da linguagem em nossa sociedade e acalmar por suplantar pensamentos ruins ou conflituosos baseados em linguagem. Foram feitas sugestões ao longo do texto sobre como terapias podem aprender com análise contextual, com comparações com usos da linguagem, e com técnicas das terapias cognitivo-comportamentais, terapias narrativas e hipnose.
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Bunt, Leslie. "Book Review: Music-Centred Music Therapy." British Journal of Music Therapy 20, no. 1 (June 2006): 60–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/135945750602000113.
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Kim, Sung-Ki. "Music Improvisation in Morphological Music Therapy." Journal of Humanities 41 (June 30, 2016): 131–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.21582/tjh.2016.06.41.131.
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Luce, D. W. "Cognitive Therapy and Music Therapy." Music Therapy Perspectives 19, no. 2 (January 1, 2001): 96–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mtp/19.2.96.
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Purwati, Nyimas Hany, Yeni Rustina, and Luknis Sabri. "Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Anak Prasekolah Yang Menjalani Penusukan Intravena Untuk Pemasangan Infus Melalui Terapi Musik." Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia 13, no. 1 (March 24, 2010): 49–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.7454/jki.v13i1.231.
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AbstrakTindakan pemasangan infus dapat menimbulkan nyeri pada anak usia prasekolah. Salah satu cara untuk meminimalkannya adalah dengan terapi musik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik terhadap tingkat nyeri anak usia prasekolah yang menjalani penusukan intravena untuk pemasangan infus/ pemasangan infuse. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan Nonequivalent control group, after only design ini dilakukan terhadap 64 anak prasekolah . Hasil penelitian, menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat: pooled test, menunjukkan bahwa terapi musik bisa menurunkan tingkat nyeri anak usia prasekolah. Terapi musik diberikan lima menit sebelum pemasangan infus sampai lima menit sesudah pemasangan infus. Terdapat perbedaan tingkat nyeri yang signifikan antara anak usia prasekolah yang diberikan terapi musik dengan anak usia prasekolah yang tidak diberikan terapi musik saat dilakukan pemasangan infus (p= 0,00, α= 0,05). AbstractMusic is an effective distraction technique. It has the best influence in a short time. Music reduces the physiological pain, stress and anxiety by distracting someone’s attention from the pain. The objective of this research is to understand recognize the influence of music therapy concerning the level of pain to of pre-school children experiencing venipuncture for the application of infusion therapy, this quasi experiment with Nonequivalent control group, after only design was conducted toward 62 pre-school children that having infusion attachment procedure. The result, using univariate and, bivariate data analysis with pooled test, discovered that there was a significant effect of music therapy in decreasing the level of pain of of pre-school children experiencing venipuncture. Research was using quasi experiment with Nonequivalent control group, after only design. Music therapy was given at 5 minutes before the infusion attachment process was started until 5 minutes after the process was done. There was a significant difference of pain level between pre-school children that was having music therapy than they who was not having music therapy during the infusion attachment process (p= 0,00, α= 0,05).
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S.A.M, Rahmadevita, Yeni Rustina, and Elfi Syahreni. "Memperbaiki Saturasi Oksigen, Frekuensi Denyut Jantung, dan Pernafasan Neonatus yang Menggunakan Ventilasi Mekanik Dengan Terapi Musik." Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia 16, no. 3 (November 15, 2013): 154–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.7454/jki.v16i3.324.
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AbstrakNeonatus yang menggunakan ventilasi mekanik akibat gangguan pernapasan mengalami masalah oksigenisasi dan frekuensi denyut jantung. Berbagai upaya perlu dilakukan agar neonates tenang sehingga kebutuhan oksigen dapat diminimalkan, salah satu upaya tersebut adalah terapi musik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh terapi musik terhadap saturasi oksigen, frekuensi denyut jantung dan frekuensi pernafasan neonatus yang menggunakan ventilasi mekanik. Penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan rancangan pretest-posttest without control meibatkan 13 neonatus yang dipilih secara konsekutif. Intervensi yang diberikan adalah terapi musik dengan Brahm’s Lullaby selama 30 menit dengan headphone. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan dianalisis dengan Paired t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan bermakna antara rerata saturasi oksigen, frekuensi denyut jantung dan frekuensi pernafasan sebelum dan setelah pemberian terapi musik. Pada saturasi oksigen terjadi peningkatan, sedangkan pada frekuensi denyut jantung dan pernapasan mengalami penurunan. Terapi musik dapat digunakan sebagai pendamping terapi medis untuk memperbaiki oksigenisasi pada neonatus yang menggunakan ventilasi mekanik.Kata kunci: denyut jantung neonatus, pernapasan, saturasi oksigen, terapi musik, ventilasi mekanikAbstractImproving Oxygen Saturation, Heart Rate, and Respiratory Rate of Neonates Using Mechanical Ventilation with Music Therapy. Neonates using mechanical ventilation cause of respiratory disorder experience oxygenation and heart rate problems. Interventions should be made in order to calm neonates so that the need of oxygen can be minimized, one of these interventions is music therapy. This study aimed to identify the effect of music therapy on oxygen saturation, heart rate and respiratory rate of neonates using mechanical ventilation. This quasi experiment study with a pretest-posttest design without control involved 13 neonates selected by consecutive sampling. Data collected through observation and analyzed by paired t test. There was a significant difference on the average of oxygen saturation, heart rate and respiratory rate of infants using mechanical ventilation before and after music therapy (p value <0,05). Music therapy can be used as a complementary medical therapies to improve oxygenation in neonates using mechanical ventilation.Key words: heart rate, mechanical ventilation, music therapy, neonate, oxygen saturation, respiratory rate
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Ifa, Mifta Hidayatul, and Tri Sakti Wirotomo. "Literature Review : Pengaruh Terapi Distraksi Musik Klasik Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Hernia." Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan 1 (December 2, 2021): 634–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.48144/prosiding.v1i.727.
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AbstractHernia is the expulsion Of body contents through the weakest part Of a Wall Of the abdominal cavity. Handling is done by surgery. The surgical procedures will cause pain. One of the non-pharmacological therapies to treat pain in post-hernia surgery patients is classical music distraction therapy. This study aims to describe the effect of classical music distraction therapy on reducing pain intensity in post hernia surgery patients. The design of this scientific paper used a literature review with a total of 3 articies taken from the Googie Scholar page with the keywords a pain, post hemia surgery, classical music therapy" in the form of full-text articles published in 2014-2018. The results showed that the average value before being given therapy was 5.11 and after being given therapy, the average pain was 3.11 with a p-value <0.05. Therefore it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving classical music distraction techniques to reducing pain intensitu in post hernia surgery patients. This result can be used as a consideration for nurses to apply classical music distraction therapy to reduce pain in post hernia surgery patients.Keywords: Pain; Post Hernia Surgery; Classical Music Therapy
 AbstrakHernia yaitu keluarnya isi tubuh melewati bagian terlemah dari suatu dinding rongga perut. Penanganan yang dilakukan yaitu dengan pembedahan, dan prosedur pembedahan akan menimbulkan rasa nyeri. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk mengatasi nyeri pada pasien post operasi hernia adalah terapi distraksi music klasik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengaruh terapi distraksi musik klasik terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi hernia. Desain karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan literature review dengan jumlah 3 artikel yang diambil dari laman google scholar dengan kata kunci “nyeri, post operasi hernia, terapi musik klasik” berupa artikel fulltex dengan tahun terbit 2014-2018. Hasil analisa dari literature review 3 artikel didapatkan nilai rata-rata sebelum diberikan terapi adalah 5,11 dan setelah diberikan terapi rata-rata nyeri menjadi 3,11 dengan p-value <0,05. Simpulan dari literature review ini yaitu terdapat pengaruh pemberian teknik distraksi music klasik terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi hernia. Saran bagi perawat dapat menerapkan terapi distraksi musik klasik untuk menurunkan nyeripasien post operasi hernia.Kata kunci: : Nyeri; Post Operasi Hernia; Terapi Musik Klasik
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Firdiana Invira Rahma, Sutejo, and Sarka Ade Susana. "The Impact of Instrumental Music Therapy on Student’s Anxiety Facing College Entrance Examination." Caring : Jurnal Keperawatan 12, no. 2 (December 31, 2023): 53–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.29238/caring.v12i2.2149.
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SBMPTN is a joint selection to enter state universities. Intense competition between participants can trigger student anxiety. Excessive anxiety can affect the escape of the participants. The treatment given was in the form of instrumental music therapy. Music is therapeutic, which means it can heal. Instrumental music therapy can provide a sense of relaxation and comfort for listeners. It is known that the effect of giving instrumental music therapy on student’s anxiety in facing state university entrance exams. The research subjects were 110 students consisting of science and social studies majors. The research instrument used the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 (DASS-42). Hypothesis testing was analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney. There are differences in anxiety between pretest and posttest on instrumental music therapy (p value = 0.000) and leaflets (p value = 0.000). There was a significant difference in the treatment of instrumental music therapy as evidenced by the difference in the mean anxiety between the intervention group and the control group, which obtained a Sig (p value) of 0.000 (p value <0.05). Providing instrumental music therapy can have a significant effect on reducing student anxiety in facing state university entrance exams. SBMPTN merupakan seleksi bersama masuk perguruan tinggi negeri. Persaingan ketat antar peserta dapat memicu kecemasan siswa. Kecemasan berlebih dapat memengaruhi kelolosan para pesertanya. Perlakuan yang diberikan berupa terapi musik instrumental. Musik bersifat terapeutik yang artinya bisa menyembuhkan. Terapi musik instrumental dapat memberikan rasa rileks dan nyaman bagi pendengarnya. Penelitian ini berjenis quasi experimental design dengan rancangan pretest and posttest control group design. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 110 siswa terdiri dari jurusan IPA dan IPS. Instrumen penelitian penggunakan Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 (DASS-42). Uji hipotesis dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Terdapat perbedaan kecemasan antara pretest dan posttest pada terapi musik instrumental (p value = 0.000) dan leaflet (p value = 0.000). Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dari perlakuan terapi musik instrumental dibuktikan dengan selisih mean kecemasan antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol didapatkan Sig (p value) yakni 0.000 (p value<0.05). Pemberian terapi musik instrumental dapat memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penurunan kecemasan siswa dalam menghadapi ujian masuk perguruan tinggi negeri.
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Bella, Risnawati Salsa, Nuniek Nizmah Fajriyah, and Firman Faradisi. "Literature Review : Penerapan Terapi Musik Untuk Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi." Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan 1 (December 23, 2021): 1930–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.48144/prosiding.v1i.954.
Full textAbstract:
AbstractPostoperative is the postoperative period that starts when the patient is transferred to the recovery room and ends until the next evaluation. The postoperative stage starts from moving the patient from the operating room to the postoperative unit and ends when the patient goes home. The result of the operation will cause pain that is felt by a person after the effects of anesthesia are reduced. The definition of pain is an unpleasant sensory and motor experience, which is associated with tissue damage and is highly subjective in nature, resulting in symptoms of an increase in blood pressure, an increase in heart rate, and groaning in pain. There are many ways to reduce pain in postoperative patients, one of which is by using music therapy. Listening to music regularly helps the body relax physically and mentally, thereby helping to relieve or reduce pain. The purpose of scientific papers is to determine the effect of music therapy in reducing pain intensity in postoperative patients. The method was carried out by searching three research journals on the effect of music therapy in reducing pain in postoperative patients. The results obtained after music therapy were reduced pain intensity in postoperative patients. The conclusion of this scientific paper is that music therapy can reduce pain in postoperative patients. Suggestions for nurses are expected to be able to apply music therapy to postoperative patients who experience pain.Keywords: music therapy; pain; postoperative
 AbstrakPasca operasi adalah masa setelah dilakukannya pembedahan yang dimulai saat pasien dipindahkan ke ruang pemulihan dan berakhir samapai evaluasi selanjutnya. Tahap pasca operasi dimulai dari memindahkan pasien dari ruangan bedah ke unit pasca operasi dan berakhir saat pasien pulang. Akibat dari adanya operasi akan menimbulkan nyeri yang dirasakan seseorang setelah efek anestesi berkurang. Definisi dari nyeri adalah pengalaman sensorik dan motorik yang tidak menyenangkan, yang berhubungan dengan kerusakan jaringan dan bersifat sangat subyektif, sehingga gejala-gejala yang berupa kenaikan tekanan darah, kenaikan laju jantung, dan mengerang kesakitan. Ada banyak cara yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi nyeri pada pasien pasca operasi salah satunya yaitu dengan menggunakan terapi musik. Mendengarkan musik secara teratur membantu tubuh relaks secara fisik dan mental, sehingga membantu menhilangkan atau menurunkan rasa sakit. Tujuan dari karya tulis ilmiah adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien pasca operasi. Metode yang dilakukan dengan mencari tiga jurnal penelitian tentang pengaruh terapi musik dalam menurunkan nyeri pada pasien pasca operasi. Hasil yang didapatkan setelah dilakukan terapi musik intensitas nyeri pada pasien pasca operasi berkurang. Kesimpulan karya tulis ilmiah ini bahwa terapi musik dapat menurunkan nyeri pada pasien pasca operasi. Saran bagi perawat diharapkan dapat menerapkan terapi musik terhadap pasien pasca operasi yang mengalami nyeri.Kata kunci: nyeri; post operasi; terapi music