Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Musique – Enseignement assisté par ordinateur'
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Baptiste, Jessel Nadine. "La communication musicale et le Braille : un système d'apprentissage assisté par ordinateur pour l'harmonie pouvant être utilisé par des non voyants." Toulouse 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990TOU30185.
Full textFréchette, François. "Le processus de développement d'un matériel informatisé destiné aux élèves en musique du niveau secondaire." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/17606.
Full textMunive, Benites David. "Les outils numériques pour l'optimisation des apprentissages auditifs et musicaux." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUL133.
Full textThis thesis presents a review of the current state of learning applications for higher aural education and potential optimization strategies. An analysis of how these applications are used is conducted from the point of view of students, teachers, and developers. The goal is to identify ways to optimize the development and use of these applications in educational programs. In particular, we study the interaction between aural education, learning technology, music cognition, and learning theories. The research aims to bridge the gap between the educational requirements of aural training and technological advancements by conducting a multi-perspective analysis. The historical evolution of aural skills education was studied, starting from tracing its roots in "solfège", passing by its connection to music notation and theory, and finishing with its current specialized form in France. Learning theories related to auditory skills development, music cognition, and e-learning were also reviewed. After a deep review of the literature in the field, we define possible guidelines for designing aural learning applications for aural education. In addition, the thesis proposes sample exercises that utilize these guidelines for supporting learning. We conducted an experimental approach to evaluate our ideas as a novel alternative to traditional teaching methods, providing new perspectives on how technology can improve the aural learning process. However, several factors must be considered to achieve such optimization: include learning theories based on neuroscience, consider the specific requirements of teachers and students, and implement a pedagogical approach that reflects the complexity of auditory processing. Finally, we want to emphasize that instructors, students, developers, and institutions must engage in robust dialogue to create a more inclusive educational environment using digital applications
Carenton, Patrice. "Alaric : Acquisition de connaissances réglementaires pour une formation professionnelle dynamique." Toulouse 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU30068.
Full textGalleron, Philippe. "Développement d’une communauté de pratique de la composition musicale assistée par ordinateur en milieu scolaire : conception, parcours et modélisation." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA080035.
Full textThis dissertation is the study of an experiment in a situation of collective electroacoustic composition from the point of view of the development of a community of practice. It was carried out in France, during the school year 2013/2014, in two classes of public elementary school Pasquier of the city of Antony located in Paris suburbs. We are therefore talking about a collective teaching of music to young children on school time realized in a co-teaching school between a teacher and a music teacher.Étienne Wenger's "theory of community of practice" will be used as a grid of reading and a prism through which we analyze the interactions of participants in an experiment of group music pedagogy conducted in school. We will study learning situations in this situation via inter-community and intra-community interactions, which are partly mediated by computer artifacts (audio files of musical selections, digital photos, publications and Internet availability, e-mail communication, etc.). As such, we have been interested in the use and the role played by information and communication technologies (ICT) in the exchanges of the community and in the theories of documentary sciences.Finally, we propose the construction of a pedagogical action model focusing on the interactions that we consider to be transposable to the university teaching of music composition in the Max and Pure Data environment in the Music Department of Paris 8 University
Demaizière, Françoise. "Enseignement assiste par ordinateur des langues." Paris 7, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA070049.
Full textThe study is based on an experiment wich closely linked the production of call material (teaching of english to french speaking learners, in secondary schools and at university level), wich were widely used, to research on what a cal situation is. Such research aimed at an analysis of more general didactic problems and was connected to various forms of training to the use of cal. The first chapters give an introductory background. An analysis of a cal situation is then presented. Being a linguist, the author insists on a linguistic analysis of the way a cal "dialogue" works (or does not work), stressing problems connected to the nature of the language used, the construction of messages, temporal and other linguistic references, the nature and status of the various "partners" involved. A didactic analysis also presents the main features of cal to be taken into account. The last part of the study analyses the approach and methodology that have been designed. The principles introduced, as well as the conclusions drawn are related to examples taken from the materials produced or their experiment with learners. A chapter is devoted to the way sophisticated cal systems can be fully exploited. Another stresses basic rules to be followed in order to design technically appropriate answer analyses and comments. The various stages to be followed when writing cal courseware are then described. The choice of terms, of a script, of suitable activities and answer analyses and follow-ups is stressed
Galleron, Philippe. "Développement d’une communauté de pratique de la composition musicale assistée par ordinateur en milieu scolaire : conception, parcours et modélisation." Thesis, Paris 8, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA080035.
Full textThis dissertation is the study of an experiment in a situation of collective electroacoustic composition from the point of view of the development of a community of practice. It was carried out in France, during the school year 2013/2014, in two classes of public elementary school Pasquier of the city of Antony located in Paris suburbs. We are therefore talking about a collective teaching of music to young children on school time realized in a co-teaching school between a teacher and a music teacher.Étienne Wenger's "theory of community of practice" will be used as a grid of reading and a prism through which we analyze the interactions of participants in an experiment of group music pedagogy conducted in school. We will study learning situations in this situation via inter-community and intra-community interactions, which are partly mediated by computer artifacts (audio files of musical selections, digital photos, publications and Internet availability, e-mail communication, etc.). As such, we have been interested in the use and the role played by information and communication technologies (ICT) in the exchanges of the community and in the theories of documentary sciences.Finally, we propose the construction of a pedagogical action model focusing on the interactions that we consider to be transposable to the university teaching of music composition in the Max and Pure Data environment in the Music Department of Paris 8 University
Gruau, Philippe. "Enseignement assisté par ordinateur : application à l'enseignement de la physiologie." Paris 5, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA05P081.
Full textNonnon, Pierre. "Conception d'un laboratoire d'initiation aux sciences assisté par ordinateur." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29138.
Full textPoïarkova, Elena. "L' enseignement assisté par ordinateur de la traduction français-russe." Aix-Marseille 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006AIX10018.
Full textAimard, Virginie. "Environnements virtuels et didactique des langues : quelle réalité ?" Paris 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA030083.
Full textOur work is to build a research framework for studying virtual environments in the light of language learning didactics. In order to grasp the specific nature of language learning mediated by a virtual environment as an activity within the activity theory, we try to articulate theoretical input from different fields : social psychology, conversational analysis, sociology of objects. Our focus is educational as we try to make out the main characteristics of virtual environment when used in real context of language learning and assess their impact on the language learning process. A major finding of our study is the essential role of the community : it can have a direct effect on the success or failure of a training plan, as the study of the interactions between members proves. This enables us to consider what belongs to the true nature of language learning activity mediated by a virtual learning environment : collaboration and moderation. It also leads us to ponder on the encounter between social cognition and sociology of objects – we believe that the interface strongly influences the actions of the community
Montaudouin, Catherine de. "Enseignement assisté par ordinateur : application sous forme de cas cliniques d'urgence." Bordeaux 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR2M111.
Full textPavel, Paulo. "GD-Visu@l : environnement distribué intéractif pour l'apprentissage humain de la géométrie descriptive." Le Mans, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LEMAA007.
Full textBerthon, Jean-François. "Informatique et enseignement litteraire. Contribution des outils informatiques a la lecture-ecriture au college et au lycee." Lille 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LIL30002.
Full textThe introduction of computers in classrooms makes no more possible to avoid a reflexion about the impact of + instruments ; in didactic and pedagogy. Are the + instruments ; transparent ? what do they change ? even if whe don't take care of it, what do they command ? at the opposite, what do they make possible ? the computer as a writing and teaching machine has an effect on everything we write and teach. The machine is neither neutral nor transparent. The consequence is the necessity of a critical examination of this situation. The fortuitous meeting between the words + methodical reading ;, at the highscool, and the conscienceness that the computer is a + machine of method ; as well as a + writing machine ; put a question to us. Is the use of computers in literary lectures in the highscools and middleschools nothing but a paradoxical project ? this project is it possible ? is it only desirable ? at which conditions ? what are the establishment's expectations and the pupils difficulties ? if one of these difficulties towards the text is a difficulty to + see ; as well as to understand it, is it possible that the + writing machine ; as a word processor may help the pupils to adapt their eyes ? some closed steps are criticized. Open steps where pupils are in personnal research are prefered. To manipulate texts is also a way to build a meaning. The consequence is that texts, pupils an teachers's status are modified. The machine allows also to build + writing environments ;. This sort of tools are still widely in the making. It is intersting to think that this activity, a new way of writing, may reconcile litterature and didactic with the + machine ; : this activity consists in + writing the writing machine
Couvy, Franck. "Enseignement assisté par ordinateur sous hypercard : utilisation du dessin et des images." Bordeaux 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996BOR2M010.
Full textClaes, Gérard. "Contribution à l'application de l'intelligence artificielle pour l'enseignement assisté par ordinateur." Paris 11, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA112412.
Full textBruillard, Éric. "Mathématiques et enseignement intelligemment assisté par ordinateur : une vision hypertexte des environnements d'apprentissage." Le Mans, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LEMA1009.
Full textVisetti, Yves-Marie. "Contribution à la modélisation de l'interlocuteur en enseignement assisté par ordinateur (EIAO)." Paris 6, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA066523.
Full textLeroux, Pascal. "Conception et réalisation d'un système coopératif d'apprentissage. Etude d'une double coopération : maitre/ordinateur et ordinateur/groupe d'apprenants." Paris 6, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA066143.
Full textGibaud, Olivier. "Contribution au concept de micro-monde pour l'enseignement assisté par ordinateur." Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993ECDL0028.
Full textZampa, Virginie. "Les outils dans l'enseignement : conception et expérimentation d'un prototype pour l'acquisition par exposition à des textes." Grenoble 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003GRE29043.
Full textQuarteroni, Philipppe. "Cognitivité et enseignement assisté par ordinateur : une approche par et pour la gestion de projet." Aix-Marseille 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996AIX30104.
Full textDamaskou, Maria. "L'élaboration d'un programme de français langue étrangère assisté par ordinateur pour les hellénophones." Paris 5, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA05H016.
Full textThe purpose of this present work is to reach the objective that we have set for ourselves, that of communication with the computer through the pedagogical principles of expression libre. The latter constitutes the basis of the Mireille computer software programme, which has served as model in the development of our project, for speakers of the Greek language. Firstly, we studied the main linguistic theories and examined their influence on the different foreign language teaching learning methods, so as to reach certain pedagogical conclusions which would justify our choice, that is to say that of the rehabilitation of(contextually) meaningful and authentic speech. Secondly, we outlined the pedagogical framework of expression libre so as to better define this approach of passing from the stage of recognized language to the stage of applied language on performance of the learner in his her native language, in order to atteint the target language, and we have laid down the pedagogical and linguistic principles before proceeding to the presentation of the Mireille computer software programs, we examined the status of the computer in the language classroom, as well as the current reality regarding this teaching tool, new to the educational field in Greece. We next described the conceptual framework of Mireille by examining the types of communicative competence targeted, and the means of attaining these, stressing that they lie within a global approach aiming at the development and autonomy of the learner. Finally we proceeded to analyze a teaching sequence through the presentation of one of the three Mireille Greek version, so as to demonstrate that foreign language acquisition takes place through authentic conversation as carried out by software programs that are provided with the flexibility and tolerance that can be found in the software programs in question. We also examined the new dynamics established in the teaching process following introduction of this new teaching tool
Carton, Martine. "ELAO, enseignement de la littérature assisté par ordinateur pour apprenants japonais à l’université." Thesis, Paris 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA030041.
Full textThis thesis describes an action research in the field of didactics of French literature for Japanese University students in the context of ICT-aided learning. It is based on the mediatisation of the reading process of a digitized version of a novel with the computer. The novel is read in an ICT laboratory, which allows access to features that help to redistribute the roles of actors in the teaching situation, which traditionally focused on the teacher. The teaching of translation is reconsidered through the technique of parallel corpus, which allows for the analytical study of several translations already published of the same book
Danna, Frédéric. "Modélisation de l'apprenant dans un logiciel d'enseignement intelligemment assisté par ordinateur : application à un tutoriel intelligent dedié aux composés anglais." Université de Rennes 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997REN10002.
Full textVautier, Stéphane. "L'allocation du contrôle dans les dialogues apprenant-tutoriel : efficacité et limites de l'auto-contrôle." Toulouse 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995TOU20001.
Full textLearner control research since the 70th shows that learner control is rarely efficient. Actually, finer grained analyze s just begin to be performed to understand learners' difficulties. From an ergonomic point of view, one does not know how take into account the control skills of users to optimise the interaction. An hypermedia has been designed, developed then tested in a greta ; activity analyzes showed that executive regulation required at a high level of learner control is often ineffective for learners with few experience. A second experiment, designed to show elementary mechanisms of missing knowledge acquisition using passive help and their triggering conditions, showed that learners are able to monitor their cognitive needs if the learning task structure is well known
Chenik, Nicole. "L'enseignement assisté par ordinateur et son application à l'enseignement de l'anglais de spécialité." Paris 4, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA040126.
Full textThis purpose of this thesis is to examine how Computer Assited Language Learning (CALL) can be usefully applied in ESP. .
David, Amos Abayomi. "Processus EXPRIM, Image et IA pour un EIIAO individualisé (Enseignement par l'Image Intelligemment Assisté par Ordinateur) : le prototype BIRDS." Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1990. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/INPL_T_1990_DAVID_A_A.pdf.
Full textVinurel, Jean-Jacques. "Une application de l'intelligence artificielle à l'enseignement assisté par ordinateur." Paris 6, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA066379.
Full textLeclair, Bernard. "Enseignement interactif sur internet : exercices diagnostiques appliqués aux ictères." Bordeaux 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998BOR2M119.
Full textYacef, Kalina. "Vers un assistant tutoriel intelligent pour la formation d'opérateurs de systèmes complexes et dynamiques." Paris 5, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA05S017.
Full textReyes, Cabrera Pablo. "Structural awareness in mediated conversations for collaborative learning environments." Le Mans, 2005. http://cyberdoc.univ-lemans.fr/theses/2005/2005LEMA1026.pdf.
Full textThis thesis takes place on the Computer Supported Collaborative Learning domain. This field is centered on the design of learning environments that makes possible the support of collaboration in a group. In this context, this study principally aimed to create new technologies of communication for Virtual learning communities (VLCs). Particularly, our research issue is to analyze learning conversations taking place in VLCs in order to provide mechanisms to support and facilitate the emergence of these interactions among the users of Forum-type tools (FTTs). We have identified in FTTs several anomalies that can discourage the emergence of learning conversations taking place in FTTs: “interactional incongruence”, “convergence incongruence”, “turn-taking incongruence” and group perception incongruence”. We try to improve the FTTs to obtain better and perfectible environments for group communications. Thus, we propose a peer-to-peer support approach that tries to overcome these incongruencies that we will call the structural awareness approach. It puts emphasis on revealing the structural properties of a group to its members in order to promote better collaborative interactions. This support has been implemented on a FTT called Mailgroup. Mailgroup has been tested twice in different contexts, obtaining initial feedback of its pertinence according to our objectives. The results indicate that the work is properly oriented, but also that it is necessary to do further research
Paquette, Gilbert. "Metaconnaissance dans les environnements d'apprentissage." Le Mans, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LEMA1014.
Full textLoosfelt, Philippe. "Etude et conception d'un système de communication pour l'EAO : le Nanoréseau." Lille 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986LIL10114.
Full textGouardères, Guy. "Représentation et manipulation des connaissances dans le dialogue homme-machine en enseignement assisté par ordinateur." Toulouse 3, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986TOU30083.
Full textEl, Youbi Belkacem. "La pédagogie de l'arabe et ses développements sur micro-ordinateur." Paris 5, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA05H065.
Full textNowdays, pedagogy of Arabic language and the development of its learning strategies on computer supports for a native or foreign public does not make detailed scientific studies. We are involved in this research for a help and a scientifisation of the pedagogy of its language by introducing computer. Our study is made up of three complement ry parts : survey, pedagogie by ordinator and the execution of the software that we called Luqman
Ouldja, Hadj. "Réalisation d'une interface en langage naturel et son application à l'enseignement assisté par ordinateur." Paris 6, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA066456.
Full textBordier, Jacques. "Un modèle didactique, utilisant la simulation sur ordinateur, pour l'enseignement de la probabilité." Paris 7, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA070127.
Full textBadda, Benaissa. "Apprentissage de la lecture, dyslexie phonologique et remédiation par le logiciel « Itinéraire Combinatoire » chez l'enfant marocain." Rennes 2, 2008. http://www.bu.univ-rennes2.fr/system/files/theses/theseBadda.pdf.
Full textThe overall objective of this doctoral study entitled "New Information and Communication Technologies as a means of resolving the reading difficulties for the child with phonological dyslexia" is to try to answer the following research enquiry: Does the software "Itinéraire Combinatoire”, while contributing to the development of phonological awareness, allow to resolve the difficulties of reading for the Moroccan child with phonological dyslexia ? Other objectives were pursued. It was on the one hand to detect possible difficulties in learning reading and writing in French as a second language among Moroccan children, and on the other hand, to try to explore the development of Arabic reading competence and to stress strategies of learning reading among Moroccan children, as well as the study of phonological awareness and reading aloud in Arabic among Moroccan children as Arabophone normo-readers of Arabic. The results reveal in equivalent durations of learning, a delay in reading and spelling among Moroccan children in regard to the standards used in the “Alouette” test. However, the screening tool of dyslexics (ODÉDYS) seems to be adaptable to the Moroccan school context. The thesis data show that the ability of word identification in Arabic in both voiced and non-voiced versions develops as students progress through the school curriculum. Furthermore, word identification in Arabic is even more successful as the number of consonantal morphemes stored in memory is important. These results are consistent with the conclusions of Ammar (1997). According to all the data of the scientific literature, the results show a link between phonological awareness and reading in Arabic (Cataldo & Ellis, 1988; Gombert, 2004; Goswami & Bryant, 1990; Morais, Cary, Alegria & Bertelson, 1979). Furthermore, data from the thesis demonstrate that the remediation programme of these dyslexic children using the software " Itinéraire Combinatoire" has significantly allowed to improve their performances in various tasks of reading aloud in Arabic and also in various tests to assess their level of phonological awareness in both Arabic and French directories. However, the results have made it possible to show that this software does not seem independently sufficient to resolve the reading difficulties for children with phonological dyslexia. The testing of this rehabilitation programme and the assessment of its effects have provided some elements for a possible answer concerning the adaptation of this software for Moroccan Arabo-phone dyslexic children
الهدف العام لهذه الدراسة المنجزة في إطار تحضير أطروحة لنيل شهادة الدكتوراه تحت عنوان<<التقنيات الحديثة للإعلام والتواصل كوسيلة لمعالجة صعوبات القراءة عند الطفل الذي يعاني من الدسلكسيا الصوتية >>، هي محاولة الإجابة عن سؤال البحث التالي "هل البرنامج المعلوماتي << Itinéraire Combinatoire >> مساهمته في تطوير الوعي الصوتي قد يمكن من معالجة صعوبات القراءة عند الطفل المغربي الذي يعاني عسر القراءة " أهداف أخرى كانت مسطرة ، وتتعلق من جهة بالكشف عن صعوبات تعلم القراءة والكتابة باللغة الفرنسية عند أطفال مغاربة ومن جهة أخرى محاولة دراسة نمو كفاية القراءة باللغة العربية وكذلك الكشف عن استراتيجيات تعلم القراءة لدى الأطفال المغاربة بالإضافة إلى دراسة العلاقة بين الوعي الصوتي والقراءة بصوت مرتفع باللغة العربية لدى أطفال مغاربة ناطقين بالعربية. النتائج تبين، على مدى مدة تعلم متساوية، أن هناك تأخر في كفاية القراءة والكتابة عند الأطفال المغاربة بالموازاة مع المعايير المستعملة في اختبار « l’Alouette » على العكس ،تبدو أداه التشخيص لعسر القراءة باللغة الفرنسية ((ODEDYS تتكيف مع الواقع المدرسي المغربي. معطيات هده الأطروحة تبين كذلك بان قدرة التعرف على الكلمات باللغة العربية سواء المشكولة منها أو غير المشكولة تتطور بشكل موازي لتدرج التلاميذ في السلك الدراسي بالإضافة إلى إن التعرف على الكلمات باللغة العربية يكون سهلا كلما كانت نسبة مهمة من حروف العلة مخزنة في الذاكرة. هذه النتائج مطابقة لخلاصة الباحث عمار) (Ammar,1997. تأييدا لمجمل المعطيات في الأدبيات العلمية، النتائج تظهر العلاقة بين الوعي الصوتي والقراءة باللغة العربية (Cataldo & Ellis, 1988 ; Gombert, 2004 ; Goswami & Bryant, 1990 ; Morais, Cary, Alegria & Bertelson, 1979) بالإضافة، نجد أن معطيات هذه الأطروحة تبين أن برنامج معالجة هؤلاء الأطفال، الدين يعانون من عسر القراءة،عن طريق البرنامج المعلوماتي « Itinéraire Combinatoire » يمكن من تحسين مستوى نتائج هؤلاء الأطفال في مختلف اختبارات القراءة التي تسمح بتقييم مستوى الوعي الصوتي لديهم في كل من اللغتين العربية والفرنسية. على العكس ، النتائج تشير بان هدا البرنامج المعلوماتي المستعمل في هذا البحث لايسمح لوحده بمعالجة صعوبات القراءة لدى الأطفال الذين يعانون عسر القراءة. إن محاولة تجريب هذا البرنامج الذي يتوخى منه معالجة عسر القراءة وتقييم نتائجه، مكن من إعطاء أجوبة فيما يخص تكييف هدا البرنامج المعلوماني بالنسبة للأطفال المغاربة الناطقين باللغة العربية و الذين يعانون الدسلكسيا الصوتية. أهم المصطلحات : المعالجة- الدسلكسيا الصوتية- أطفال مغاربة ناطقون بالعربية - البرنامج المعلوماتي
Futtersack, Michel. "Quiz : une architecture multi-agents pour un tuteur intelligent." Paris 6, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA066513.
Full textMangenot, François. "Aides logicielles pour apprentis scripteurs en langue maternelle et en langue étrangère." Paris 10, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA100091.
Full textTraditional CALL is often criticized as it doesn't take account of recent approaches in cognitive psychology, linguistics or psycho-pedagogy. This use of the computer as a tutor doesn’t seem to make much sense in the field of acquisition of writing skills. On the other hand, many publications are to be found about using the computer as a tool (word processor, concordance,. . . ). But between the tutor and the tool, a field has remained more or less unexplored, which considers the computer as a support for constructivist activities (language games, language generators, writing environments). This research proposes computer—based activities aimed at developing writing skills, and more generally language awareness, with novice writers. Cognitive, social and linguistical aspects at stake in these activities are studied here
Jablonka, Pascal. "Hypermédia, outil didactique pour une métadidactique." Paris 5, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA05H091.
Full textThis thesis on didactic engineering presents a transdisciplinary usage of a new didactic tool conceived in a hypermedia environment. This tool permits showing, simultaneously, on the same computer, didactic sequences proposing texts, sounds, fixed images or videos. Teachers make up these sequences without programming by assembling presentation, evaluation and switching units. The hyperlab tool conceived in the framework of this research is described through its various hardware and software. The framework of the study revealing the constant evolution of hyperlab's potential is described: analysis of "didacticable; tetrahedral representation of the 4 pronged didactic relationship; didactic accretion approach. Its adequacy is analyzed for modes of learning derived from: programmed learning. Didactic applications of micro and macro structures are proposed and practical examples given for the following subjects English, Spanish, German, music. These practical applications for students of Paris IUFM are analyzed and transdisciplinary practices are highlighted. When efforts to describe conceptual areas with hyper lab are attempted, future teachers projects conducted in a cognitive perspective reveal representation problems in a way which enables teachers to solve them
Bousbahi, Fatiha. "Sadrp : un Système d'Aide Didactique basé sur la Reconnaissance du Plan." Paris 7, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA070037.
Full textIn front of an important increasing complexity of functionalities offered by computer systems, several needs appeared in their using. User support is generally, provided by hard-copy manuals and on-line help systems. However, these traditional assistance are not sufficient, particularly to novice users, problems arise in accessing the information and in understanding it. One way to address this problem is through intelligent help systems which are supposed to provide users an adequate didactic active help and take into consideration their different skills (abilities, intentions, believes, errors, needs). In help system where the presence of tutor is very important, taking account only the task context is not sufficient. It is very important to recognise user's intention and plan to able the tutor to provide an adequate help. To achieve this goal, a previous didactic study of the application domain must be realised. The plan is a fundamental element in the interpretation of user's errors and intentions. It is the sign of his representation of problems and the proof of his performances or failure. In this way, we have analysed word processing which constitutes our application domain. We have situated specific problems of the domain and identified users' difficulties. This study ables us to class errors and their origins. This data constitute knowledge that system will use to recognise the user's plan. The plan
Blondel, François-Marie. "Diagnostic et aide en EIAO : étude d'un environnement d'aide à la résolution de problèmes en chimie." Nancy 1, 1996. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/SCD_T_1996_0108_BLONDEL.pdf.
Full textGueraud, Viviane. "Un jeu de rôles dans le laboratoire Arcade : une autre façon d'enseigner la programmation." Grenoble 1, 1989. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00332109.
Full textCarretero, Maria Luz. "Acquisitions géométriques par une activité informatique à la fin de l'école élémentaire : étude de quelques effets de logo-graphique dans l'apprentissage de la géométrie en CM 2." Paris 5, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA05H069.
Full textThe properties of geometric shapes that can mastered by students based on the study of quadrilateral shapes are unevenly difficult to conceive and to formulate. Certain formulations are only understood by a minority of students, and some concepts like the angle, the diagonal or the parallelogram are far from being mastered by all students at the french elementary school. Moreover, a property which is well identified for some shapes, isn't recognized in others; the geometric properties aren't therefore independent to the learning of the shapes to which they are applied. They constitute a conceptual field in which the concept evolves slowly with the shapes encountered and studied. Our empirical results prove that the action of programming with logo-graphic promotes a better interpretation of geometric properties and a better differentiation of the shapes. This is especially important for the concept of angle and the measurement of angles. Likewise, the experimental group progresses more than control group regarding properties referring to acute and obtuse angles, regarding some properties of the sides, as well as in the recognition of the quadrilaterals, independently of their orientation. Work with the graphic-turtle in spite of its difficulties, offers an opportunity to analyse abstract concepts traditionally difficult to teach
Purinthrapibal, Sirima. "Enseignement du FLE assisté par ordinateur en Thaïlande : étude de l'aide à la compréhension de relations logique cause-conséquence." Toulouse 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008TOU20015.
Full textThe purpose of this research was to study foreign language comprehension. After first presenting a review of various literature on oral and written comprehension theories based on cognitive psychology and psycholinguistic, we then present the experimental study conducted with Thai students learning French as a foreign language. The experiment consisted of examining the students'performance in comprehension of different causal relation phrases related by connectives, and alternatively by punctuations in different degrees of difficulty and orders of situation. We performed test scenarios via both oral and written computer-based examinations. This study showed that oral comprehension is a significant problem for Thai students compared to written comprehension. In addition, this study shows that 1) causal phrases related by connectives are easier to comprehend than causal phrases related by punctuation, and 2) the performance in comprehension of phrases which situations are in cause-consequence order is better than that of phrases with consequence-cause situations order. The analysis of the collected data permit to propose revisions to traditional teaching methods to improve students' oral comprehension and understanding of cause-consequence expressions, and as well to propose modifications to Computer-assisted Instruction methods to achieve similar improvements in student comprehension
Dubreuil, Christianne. "Comparaison des perceptions d'auto-efficacité chez des étudiants d'ordre collégial entre un enseignement théorique magistral et un enseignement assisté par ordinateur." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/9233.
Full textHernandez-Dominguez, Arturo. "Systèmes "tuteur intelligent" et "collecticiel" : l'ARESFED (architecture pour la réutilisation et l'exploitation des services de formation dans le contexte de l'éducation à distance)." Toulouse 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995TOU30092.
Full textGounon, Patricia. "Encadrement d'apprenants à distance : étude du soutien informatique à la conception d'une formation en ligne fondé sur un modèle d'organisation du tutorat." Le Mans, 2005. http://cyberdoc.univ-lemans.fr/theses/2005/2005LEMA1017.pdf.
Full textThis research subject lies within the framework of e-learning engineering and more particularly on-line education. The design of these environments requires both the definition of the learning activity in terms of learning content, and that the support activity. The latter follows the learner knowledge construction and acquisition throughout the course. The assistance given within distance learning is an important issue due to the tutor's potential absence and lack of response to learner expectations during a learning session. Our research focuses particularly on the activity accompaniment design. The case study involves lowing at computer support for the distance learning designer so as to describe the learner accompaniment. We aim to specify roles and tutor involvement and also to describe the tools supporting this activity. Using tutoring activity research studies in distance learning environments we propose a tutoring organisation model, called Triton model. The model becomes the basis for 1) reflection upon the accompaniment that he wants a given learning activity and 2) description of the tutoring organisation in an e-learning platform. From the Triton model, we conceive computer environment, EdiScenE, aimed at being used by an on-line education designer to make a scenario for a pedagogical situation, and specify and choose support tools for the tutoring activity. The idea is to propose a formalism to describe a learning design in terms of learning situation description (learning scenario) and the actors interactions (accompaniment scenario). To permit interoperability and reusability of scenarios in platforms, standards are necessary. This is why we choose the Educational Modelling Language IMS Learning Design, which we propose to extend to enrich of the accompaniment scenario. This extension is based on our tutoring organisation model. The goal is improve the accompaniment by sharpening the description in terms of actors' tasks and roles in the context of on-line education. The EdiScenE prototype was tested in the context of several departments. These tests showed the pertinence of the tutoring organisation model that we put forth for describing an accompaniment scenario, integrating a tutoring component description in distance learning environment design