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Journal articles on the topic 'MVDC cables'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Magnusson, Niklas, Arnaud Allais, Giuliano Angeli, et al. "SCARLET – A European Effort to Develop HTS and MgB2 Based MVDC Cables." IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity 34, no. 3 (2023): 5400205. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10361759.

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Superconducting cables have been proven in a variety of pilot projects and utility installations, demonstrating several of their advantages, including compact size and low energy losses, which can make the technology economically attractive for certain applications. It is clear though that different applications impose different requirements and challenges, but also opportunities for the cables. An interesting application is high-power DC transfer at medium voltage (MVDC). The high-current capability of the superconductor allows for a reduction in voltage while maintaining or increasing the po

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2

Rahman, Md Asifur, Anoy Saha, and Mona Ghassemi. "Optimized Fabrication Process and PD Characteristics of MVDC Multilayer Insulation Cable Systems for Next Generation Wide-Body All-Electric Aircraft." Energies 17, no. 12 (2024): 3040. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17123040.

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For wide-body all-electric aircraft (AEA), a high-power-delivery, low-system-mass electric power system (EPS) necessitates advanced cable technologies. Increasing voltage levels enhances power density yet poses challenges in aircraft cable design, including managing arc-related risks, partial discharges (PDs), and thermal management. Developing multilayer multifunctional electrical insulation (MMEI) systems for aircraft applications is a feasible option to tackle these challenges and reduce the size and mass of cable systems. This approach involves selecting layers of different materials to ad

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3

Park, Keon-Hee, Seung-Won Lee, Hae-Jong Kim, and Jang-Seob Lim. "Assessment of Cooling Conditions of Thermoplastic Insulation and Uniformity of Breakdown Strength for Medium-Voltage Direct Current Extruded Cable Insulation." Energies 17, no. 20 (2024): 5167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17205167.

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Research has been conducted on medium-voltage direct current (MVDC) to address the limited transmission capacity of existing AC power transmission lines and to achieve efficient integration of renewable energy sources. Another method to increase the transmission capacity is to raise the maximum allowable temperature of the power cable. The maximum allowable temperature for cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) in commercial power cables is 90 °C. Polypropylene (PP) is considered as an alternative material. PP has a maximum allowable temperature of 110 °C and possesses thermoplastic properties, maki

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4

Neira, Sebastian, Paul D. Judge, Shahab Sajedi, and Eoin Hodge. "Converter station configurations for GW-scale MVDC systems using superconducting cables." IET Conference Proceedings 2024, no. 6 (2025): 80–87. https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2024.2257.

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5

Tefferi, Mattewos, Zongze Li, Yang Cao, Hiroaki Uehara, and Qin Chen. "Novel EPR-insulated DC cables for future multi-terminal MVDC integration." IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine 35, no. 5 (2019): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mei.2019.8804331.

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6

Mimmi, Francesco, Emiliano Guerra, Mattia Simonazzi, Antonio Morandi, Umberto Melaccio, and Christian-eric BRUZEK. "Comparative Analysis of MgB2 Cable Layouts for 1 GW Superconducting Transmission-Insights From the SCARLET Project." IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity 35, no. 5 (2024): 5400412. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14936326.

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The European project SCARLET is dedicated to advancing the integration and application of superconducting technologies for medium voltage direct current (MVDC) systems. One of the main innovations within SCARLET is the development of a dual-purpose infrastructure that combines the transmission of bulk electricity and liquid hydrogen. The MgB<sub>2</sub> superconducting cable, operating at around 20 K, finds its suitable environment within the pipeline for liquid hydrogen transport. This integration promises a compact and economically attractive solution for the simultaneous distribution o

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7

Stamm, T., J. H. Choi, P. Cheetham, et al. "Electrical faults in high temperature superconducting power cables for MVDC power systems of all-electric ships." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 755 (June 30, 2020): 012135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/755/1/012135.

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8

Azizi, Arian, Mona Ghassemi, and Jane M. Lehr. "Heat Transfer Challenges for MVDC Power Cables Used in Wide Body All Electric Aircraft Under Low Pressures." IEEE Access 10 (2022): 111811–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3216300.

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9

Montanari, Gian Carlo, and Sukesh Babu Myneni. "Return on Investment and Sustainability of HVDC Links: Role of Diagnostics, Condition Monitoring, and Material Innovations." Sustainability 17, no. 7 (2025): 3079. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17073079.

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HVDC cable systems are becoming an upscaled technical option, compared to AC, because of various factors, including easier interconnections, lower losses, and longer transmission distances. In addition, renewables providing direct DC energy, electrified transportation, and aerospace where DC can be favored because of higher carried specific power all point in the direction of broad future usage of HV and MV DC links. However, contrary to AC, there is little return from on-field installation as regards long-term cable reliability and aging processes. This gap must be covered by intensive resear

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10

Ngo, Minh Nhut, Philippe Ladoux, Jérémy Martin, and Sébastien Sanchez. "Silicium-Carbide-Based Isolated DC/DC Converter for Medium-Voltage Photovoltaic Power Plants." Energies 15, no. 3 (2022): 1038. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15031038.

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The production of large-scale photovoltaics (PVs) is becoming increasingly popular in the field of power generation; they require the construction of power plants of several hundred megawatts. Nevertheless, the construction of these PV power plants with conventional low-voltage (LV) conversion systems is not an appropriate technological path. Particularly, large cross-section cables, a high quantity of semiconductors, and the bulky layout of 50/60-Hz step-up transformers make the PV system less competitive in terms of energy efficiency and cost. To overcome these drawbacks, this paper introduc

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11

Creusot, Christophe, Antonio Morandi, Francesco Mimmi, et al. "Superconducting Cable Modelling Into Electro- Magnetic Transient Simulation Tool." IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity 34, no. 3 (2024): 5400606. https://doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2024.3370118.

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The European project SCARLET aims to study and realize a demonstrator of a MVDC (Medium Voltage Direct Current) high-power superconducting cable. This device might be employed to connect offshore wind farms with land, expecting to significantly simplify the offshore platform by eliminating the need for its conversion function. For this purpose, windmill conversion chain must be modified to directly produce the MVDC export voltage. In this scenario, this paper presents the case of a 1GW offshore windmill superconducting link and outlines the design consideration for a 1 GW onshore converter. Fo

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12

Kaziz, Sinda, Pietro Romano, Antonino Imburgia, et al. "PCB-Based Planar Inductive Loops for Partial Discharges Detection in Power Cables." Sensors 23, no. 1 (2022): 290. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23010290.

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Partial discharge (PD) diagnosis tests, including detecting, locating, and identifying, are used to trace defects or faults and assess the degree of aging in order to monitor the insulation condition of medium- and high-voltage power cables. In this context, an experimental evaluation of three different printed circuit board (PCB)-based inductive sensor topologies, with spiral, non-spiral, and meander shapes, is performed. The aim is to assess their capabilities for PD detection along a transmission power cable. First, simulation and experimental characterization are carried out to determine t

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13

Burstein, Andrew, Vladimir Ćuk, and Erik de Jong. "Determining potential capacity gains when repurposing MVAC cables for DC power transportation." CIRED - Open Access Proceedings Journal 2017, no. 1 (2017): 1691–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/oap-cired.2017.0142.

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14

Netto, Kevin J., and Angus F. Burnett. "Reliability of normalisation methods for EMG analysis of neck muscles." WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation 26, no. 2 (2006): 123–30. https://doi.org/10.3233/wor-2006-00500.

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Acceptable reliability of normalisation contractions in electromyography (EMG) is paramount for testing conducted over a number of days or if normal laboratory strength testing equipment is unavailable. This study examined the reliability of maximal voluntary isometric contractions (MVIC) and sub-maximal (60%) isometric contractions for use in neck muscle EMG studies. Surface EMG was recorded bilaterally from eight sites around the neck at C4/5 level from five healthy male subjects. Subjects performed MVIC and sub-maximal normalisation contractions using an isokinetic dynamometer (ID) and a po

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15

Hsu, Chao-Jung, Janis Kim, Elliot J. Roth, William Z. Rymer, and Ming Wu. "Forced Use of the Paretic Leg Induced by a Constraint Force Applied to the Nonparetic Leg in Individuals Poststroke During Walking." Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair 31, no. 12 (2017): 1042–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1545968317740972.

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Background. Individuals with stroke usually show reduced muscle activities of the paretic leg and asymmetrical gait pattern during walking. Objective. To determine whether applying a resistance force to the nonparetic leg would enhance the muscle activities of the paretic leg and improve the symmetry of spatiotemporal gait parameters in individuals with poststroke hemiparesis. Methods. Fifteen individuals with chronic poststroke hemiparesis participated in this study. A controlled resistance force was applied to the nonparetic leg using a customized cable-driven robotic system while subjects w

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16

Gołaś, Artur, Przemysław Pietraszewski, Robert Roczniok, et al. "Neuromuscular Control during the Bench Press Exercise Performed with Free Weights and Pneumatic Loading." Applied Sciences 14, no. 9 (2024): 3782. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14093782.

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The main objective of the research was to determine neuromuscular control for different external loads, from 75% to 100% 1 RM (One Rep Max), during the flat bench press (BP) exercise performed with free weights and pneumatic loading. Despite extensive research on the internal structure of the BP exercise, few studies have examined the differences between muscular activity during the flat bench press movement between Free Weights and Pneumatic Loading. For this purpose, 10 male, trained subjects performed the BP exercise under two conditions with three different external loads (70%, 85%, and 10

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17

Shadgan, Babak, W. Darlene Reid, Reza Gharakhanlou, Lynn Stpublisher-ids, and Andrew John Macnab. "Wireless near-infrared spectroscopy of skeletal muscle oxygenation and hemodynamics during exercise and ischemia." Spectroscopy 23, no. 5-6 (2009): 233–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/719604.

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The majority ofin vivoapplications of near-infrared spectroscopic (NIRS) monitoring use continuous wave instruments that require a fiberoptic cable connection between the subject and the instrument during monitoring. In studies of muscle physiology where subjects are exercising, and particularly in those who are engaged in sports activity, a wireless instrument with telemetric capacity provides obvious advantages. Having access to reliable telemetric NIRS technology will also increase the practicality and scope of this biomedical monitoring technique in clinical settings.We report the feasibil

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18

Ratheiser, Patrik, and Uwe Schichler. "MVAC XLPE Cables for MVDC – DC Conductivity of Plaque Samples During Temperature Changes." Proceedings of the Nordic Insulation Symposium 27, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.5324/nordis.v27i1.4586.

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The rising demand for electric energy poses increasing challenges for the distribution grid. To overcome these challenges, direct current (DC) transmission will play a dominant role in the medium voltage (MV) level. On the one hand, MV alternating current (AC) cable systems can be converted into MVDC cable systems and, on the other hand, new MVDC cable systems can be implemented into the existing grid. However, MVDC cables with extruded insulation show special phenomena (e.g. space charges). Due to the interest in characteristics of this insulation this paper provides information about the DC

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19

Buchner, Anton, and Uwe Schichler. "Review of CIGRE TB 496 regarding Prequalification Test on Extruded MVDC Cables." Proceedings of the Nordic Insulation Symposium, no. 26 (August 8, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.5324/nordis.v0i26.3286.

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The well established HVDC power transmission technology is currently also seen as a viable solution for the medium-voltage range and there is a growing demand for extruded MVDC cables. The CIGRE TB 496 gives recommendations for highvoltage tests on extruded DC cable systems with rated voltage up to 500 kV, but do not consider the technical differences between HVDC and MVDC cables. Therefore, the prequalification test described in CIGRE TB 496 is analysed and an optimised PQ test is proposed for extruded MVDC cables.

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20

Azizi, Arian, and Mona Ghassemi. "An analysis of parameters affecting ampacity in aircraft bipolar MVDC power cables via coupled electrical, thermal, and computational fluid dynamic modelling." High Voltage, May 28, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/hve2.12452.

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AbstractThe next generation of aircraft, including more electric aircraft and all‐electric aircraft, require electric power systems with high power density and low system mass specifications. Increasing the voltage of the system to the range of a few kV, medium voltage (MV), is a reasonable approach to achieving high‐power‐density and low‐system‐mass EPSs for aircraft applications. Higher voltages, however, pose many challenges for aviation MV power cables such as arcs and arc tracking, partial discharges (PDs), and thermal management. In this regard, thermal management is more challenging sin

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21

Bruzek, Christian-Eric, Tiziana Spina, Umberto Melaccio, et al. "MgB2-Based MVDC Superconducting Power Cable in Liquid Hydrogen for Hybrid Energy Distribution." IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, January 3, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10512245.

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The combination of liquid hydrogen and superconducting cables presents a unique opportunity to distribute both hydrogen and bulk electricity in the same infrastructure. In particular, liquid hydrogen around 20 K is ideally suited for cooling the MgB <sub>2</sub> superconductor, resulting in a compact power cable that also leaves sufficient place for the hydrogen flow. Such a hybrid system operating in the MVDC range at 25 kV and 20 kA constitutes one of the main goals of the European project SCARLET. After a description of the rationale and benefits of the electricity &ndas

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22

Peng, Nan, Guangyang Zhou, Rui Liang, Lihua Xu, and Peng Zhang. "Fault Location on MVDC Distribution Cables by Modal Signals." IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2025, 1. https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3547468.

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23

Azizi, Arian, and Mona Ghassemi. "Design of High Power Density MVDC Cables for Wide Body All Electric Aircraft." IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 2023, 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tdei.2023.3285849.

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24

Saha, Anoy, and Mona Ghassemi. "Designing High-Power Density MVDC Bipolar Power Cables for Power Transmission on the Moon." IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2024, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1109/taes.2024.3513959.

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25

Magnusson, Niklas, Arnaud Allais, Giuliano Angeli, et al. "SCARLET – A European Effort to Develop HTS and MgB₂ Based MVDC Cables." IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 2023, 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2023.3340646.

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26

Islam, Farzana, and Mona Ghassemi. "Optimal Design of MVDC Power Cables for Different Air Pressures for Wide-Body All-electric Aircraft." IEEE Access, 2024, 1. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3514825.

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27

Peng, Nan, Guangyang Zhou, Rui Liang, et al. "Single-Pole-to-Earth Fault Section Detection of the MVDC Cables Based on Variation Mechanism of Grounding Line Currents." IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2025, 1. https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2025.3547877.

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28

Saha, Anoy, Saikat Chowdhury, Md Asifur Rahman, and Mona Ghassemi. "Analysis of Partial Discharge Characteristics and Dielectric Strength in Multilayer Insulation Systems for MVDC Cables in Future All-Electric Wide-Body Aircraft." IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 2025, 1. https://doi.org/10.1109/tdei.2025.3557779.

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29

Saha, Anoy, Arian Azizi, and Mona Ghassemi. "Optimal Bipolar MVDC Power Cable Designs for Future Wide-Body All Electric Aircraft." IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 2024, 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tdei.2024.3355033.

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30

Bruzek, Christian E., Tiziana Spina, Umberto Melaccio, et al. "MgB₂-Based MVDC Superconducting Power Cable in Liquid Hydrogen for Hybrid Energy Distribution." IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 2024, 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2023.3347216.

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31

Yu, Lujie, Ziyu Fu, Rui Li, and Jiebei Zhu. "DRU‐HVDC for offshore wind power transmission: A review." IET Renewable Power Generation, July 18, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13045.

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AbstractThe rapid development of offshore wind farms (OWFs) calls for economical and reliable power transmission technology. This review paper focuses on the diode‐rectifier‐unit based high voltage direct current (DRU‐HVDC) transmission systems. The main technical features of DRU‐HVDC are highlighted and the comparisons with MMC‐HVDC and LCC‐HVDC are conducted. Considering the uncontrollability of DRU and the necessity of offshore wind turbines (WTs) to establish offshore network, the existing decentralized and centralized control strategies are reviewed in detail. For the fully‐grid‐forming c

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32

Rosa, Miguel, Ricardo Martins, and Nuno Loureiro. "The Effects of Different Types of External Load Equipment on Muscle Activation Comparing Two Bench Press Exercises Variations." International Journal of Strength and Conditioning 4, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.47206/ijsc.v4.i1.254.

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Background: Exercise selection plays a key role in the muscle recruitment pattern of different muscles groups, and the type of external load system may affect the muscle demand due to varying joint torques. Methods: This study aimed to compare the muscle activation of the main muscle groups involved in the bench press performed with two different types of external resistance, a free-weight (i.e., dumbbell), and a pulley system (i.e., cable), in trained individuals. Twelve resistance-trained young adults (26±4.7 years; 26.6±2.0 kg/m2) performed one set of 10 maximal repetitions (RM) with 75% 1R

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33

Saad, Mohamed H., and Abdelrahman Said. "Machine learning-based fault diagnosis for research nuclear reactor medium voltage power cables in fraction Fourier domain." Electrical Engineering, September 19, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00202-022-01649-7.

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AbstractFault diagnosis of Medium Voltage power Cables (MVCs) research nuclear reactor, incredibly inaccessible/remote ones, has to be carefully identified, located, and fixed within a short time. Therefore, this paper proposes a perfect simultaneous fault diagnosis scheme based on Multiclass Support-Vector Machine (MCSVM) in the fractional Fourier domain. First, the three-phase sending currents are simulated under different conditions then their features are extracted using Discrete Fractional Fourier Transform (DFRFT). Afterward, the features reduction process occurs via the Singular Value D

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34

Ylinen, Jari, Tero Pasanen, Ari Heinonen, Heikki Kivistö, Hannu Kautiainen, and Juhani Multanen. "Trunk muscle activation of core stabilization exercises in subjects with and without chronic low back pain." Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, January 3, 2024, 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/bmr-230043.

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BACKGROUND: Weakness and atrophy in trunk muscles have been associated with chronic low back pain (CLBP). OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to identify isometric exercises resulting the highest trunk muscle activity for individuals with and without CLBP. METHODS: Fourteen males with CLBP and 15 healthy age-matched healthy subjects were recruited for this study. Muscle activity during maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) was measured for a comparative reference with surface electromyography (sEMG) from six trunk muscles. Thereafter maximum EMG amplitude values were measured during eleven tr

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35

Roehl, Tyler, Corbin Hedt, Jordan Ankersen, Karen Hernandez, Patrick McCulloch, and Bradley Lambert. "Poster 103: Proximal Shoulder Muscle Recruitment with Blood Flow Restriction Exercise Under Various Occlusion Conditions: Is More Pressure Really Better?" Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 11, no. 7_suppl3 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967123s00096.

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Objectives: Blood Flow Restriction (BFR) training provides partial occlusion at the proximal upper and lower extremities and has been shown to improve muscular strength and hypertrophy following an injury or surgery. By eliciting hypoxic intramuscular conditions, we can stimulate adaptive processes in skeletal muscle in a similar manner to high intensity resistance training but at substantially lower and safer exercise workloads (20-30%1RM). While much of the literature has focused on tissues distal to the site of occlusion, recent findings (Lambert et al 2021, Bowman et al 2020) have observed

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