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Journal articles on the topic 'MWS'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 16 February 2022

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1

Gunawardene, O. H. P., C. A. Gunathilake, A. P. S. M. Amaraweera, et al. "Removal of Pb(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution Using Modified Starch." Journal of Composites Science 5, no. 2 (2021): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs5020046.

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In this study, two types of modified cassava starch samples (MCS and MWS) prepared from commercially available native cassava starch (NCS) and native cassava starch extracted using the wet method (NWS) were investigated for the removal of Pb(II) ions from aqueous solutions. MCS and MWS samples were synthesized under acidic conditions using Pluronic 123 as the structure-directing agent and tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) as the chemical modifying agent. Modified starch samples were characterized using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray Diffrac

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2

Ahmad, Waqas, Shengling Wang, Ata Ullah, Sheharyar, and Muhammad Yasir Shabir. "Reputation-Aware Recruitment and Credible Reporting for Platform Utility in Mobile Crowd Sensing with Smart Devices in IoT." Sensors 18, no. 10 (2018): 3305. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18103305.

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The Internet of things (IoT) comprises a huge collection of electronic devices connected to the Internet to ensure the dependable exchange of sensing information. It involves mobile workers (MWs) who perform various activities to support enormous online services and applications. In mobile crowd sensing (MCS), a massive amount of sensing data is also generated by smart devices. Broadly, in the IoT, verifying the credibility and truthfulness of MWs’ sensing reports is needed for MWs to expect attractive rewards. MWs are recruited by paying monetary incentives that must be awarded according to t

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Dunphy, Cherie H., and Wohzan Tang. "The Value of CD64 Expression in Distinguishing Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Monocytic Differentiation From Other Subtypes of Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Flow Cytometric Analysis of 64 Cases." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 131, no. 5 (2007): 748–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/2007-131-748-tvocei.

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Abstract Context.—Flow cytometric immunophenotyping is a useful ancillary tool in the diagnosis and subclassification of acute myeloid leukemias (AMLs). A recent study concluded that CD64 is sensitive and specific for distinguishing AMLs with a monocytic component (ie, AML M4 and AML M5) from other AML subtypes. However, in that study, the intensity of CD64 was not well defined and the number of non-M4/non-M5 AMLs was small. Objective.—To evaluate the usefulness of CD64 by flow cytometric immunophenotyping in distinguishing AMLs with monocytic differentiation from other AML subtypes. Design.—S

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4

Conces, Miriam R., Anna Hughes, and Christopher R. Pierson. "Neuropathology of Mowat–Wilson Syndrome." Pediatric and Developmental Pathology 23, no. 4 (2020): 322–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1093526620903956.

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Mowat–Wilson syndrome (MWS) is a syndromic form of Hirschsprung disease that is characterized by variable degrees of intellectual disability, characteristic facial dysmorphism, and a diverse set of other congenital malformations due to haploinsufficiency of ZEB2. A variety of brain malformations have been described in neuroimaging studies of MWS patients, and the role of ZEB2 in the brain has been studied in a multitude of genetically engineered mouse models that are now available. However, a paucity of autopsy information limits our ability to correlate data from neuroimaging studies and anim

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Kuttippurath, J., and G. Nikulin. "A comparative study of the major sudden stratospheric warmings in the Arctic winters 2003/2004–2009/2010." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 12, no. 17 (2012): 8115–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-8115-2012.

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Abstract. We present an analysis of the major sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) in the Arctic winters 2003/04–2009/10. There were 6 major SSWs (major warmings [MWs]) in 6 out of the 7 winters, in which the MWs of 2003/04, 2005/06, and 2008/09 were in January and those of 2006/07, 2007/08, and 2009/10 were in February. Although the winter 2009/10 was relatively cold from mid-December to mid-January, strong wave 1 activity led to a MW in early February, for which the largest momentum flux among the winters was estimated at 60° N/10 hPa, about 450 m2 s−2. The strongest MW, however, was observe

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6

Ryu, Sumin, Sung-Eun Hong, Jun-Dong Park, and Sungwook Hong. "An Improved Conversion Relationship between Tropical Cyclone Intensity Index and Maximum Wind Speed for the Advanced Dvorak Technique in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean Using SMAP Data." Remote Sensing 12, no. 16 (2020): 2580. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12162580.

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The Advanced Dvorak Technique (ADT) uses geostationary satellite data to estimate tropical cyclone (TC) intensity owing to the difficulty in directly observing a TC’s internal structure. This study presents a new relationship (Hong and Ryu scale) between the current intensity (CI) number and estimated maximum wind speed (MWS) of TCs over the northwestern Pacific region; the CI number is the TC intensity index retrieved from the ADT. The Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) with the L-band (1.4 GHz) microwave radiometer, is used to calibrate and produce the new Hong and Ryu scale for the ADT alg

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Sumida, Rika, Seiichiro Kishishita, Akiko Yasuda та ін. "A novel dextrin produced by the enzymatic reaction of 6-α-glucosyltransferase. Ⅱ. Practical advantages of the novel dextrin as a food modifier". Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry 85, № 7 (2021): 1746–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bbb/zbab076.

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ABSTRACT High-molecular-weight dextrin (WS-1000) was produced from waxy corn starch and enzymatically modified to link glucose by α-1,6 glycosidic bond at the terminal point of the glucose chain, forming MWS-1000. In this study, the physical properties of MWS-1000 were characterized, and the advantages of its use as a food modifier were described. From rheological and calorimetric studies, it was found that MWS-1000 does not undergo retrogradation, but it does not prevent the retrogradation of WS-1000, suggesting that they have no intermolecular interaction in solution. Investigation of the ef

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8

Su, Pi-Guey, and Ping-Hsiang Lu. "Electrical and Humidity-Sensing Properties of Impedance-Type Humidity Sensors that Were Made of Ag Microwires/PPy/SnO2 Ternary Composites." Chemosensors 8, no. 4 (2020): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors8040092.

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Impedance-type humidity sensors were fabricated via one-step UV-irradiation photopolymerization of Ag microwires (Ag MWs), polypyrrole (PPy) and SnO2 ternary composite (Ag MWs/PPy/SnO2) films on an alumina substrate. X-ray diffractometry (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with an energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) elemental mapping were used to analyze the morphology, structure, and composition of Ag MWs/PPy/SnO2 ternary composite films. Microstructural observations revealed that the Ag MWs were embedded, and PPy formed on the surfa

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9

Klamm, Bonnie K., Kevin W. Kobelsky, and Marcia Weidenmier Watson. "Determinants of the Persistence of Internal Control Weaknesses." Accounting Horizons 26, no. 2 (2012): 307–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/acch-10266.

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SYNOPSIS This paper analyzes the degree to which material weaknesses (MWs) in internal control reported under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) affect the future reporting of MWs. Particularly, we examine information technology (IT) and non-IT MWs and their breakdown into specific IT-related entity-level, non-IT-related entity-level, and account-level deficiencies. Analysis reveals that most account-level and entity-level deficiencies occur at a significantly higher rate in SOX 404 reports with at least one IT MW than in MW reports with only non-IT MWs. Further, the presence and count of bo

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Yasuda, Akiko, Manabu Miyata, Osamu Sano та ін. "A novel dextrin produced by the enzymatic reaction of 6-α-glucosyltransferase. I. The effect of nonreducing ends of glucose with by α-1,6 bonds on the retrogradation inhibition of high molecular weight dextrin". Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry 85, № 7 (2021): 1737–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bbb/zbab062.

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ABSTRACT We prepared a high-molecular-weight modified dextrin (MWS-1000) from a partial hydrolysate of waxy corn starch with a weight average molecular weight of 1 × 106 (WS-1000) using Paenibacillus alginolyticus PP710 α-glucosyltransferase. The gel permeation chromatography showed that the weight average molecular weight of MWS-1000 was almost the same as that of WS-1000. The side chain lengths of WS-1000 and MWS-1000 after isomaltodextranase digestion were also shown to be similar to each other by high-performance anion exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection. Since MWS-1

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11

Hammersley, Jacqueline S., Linda A. Myers, and Jian Zhou. "The Failure to Remediate Previously Disclosed Material Weaknesses in Internal Controls." AUDITING: A Journal of Practice & Theory 31, no. 2 (2012): 73–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/ajpt-10268.

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SUMMARY In this paper, we study a sample of companies that fail to remediate previously disclosed material weaknesses (MWs) in their internal control systems and, thus, disclose the same MWs in two consecutive annual reports. Their failure to remediate is surprising given that regulators, credit rating agencies, and academics contend that the remediation of MWs is important. We form a control sample of companies that initially disclosed MWs in their internal control systems, but subsequently remediated these weaknesses, and investigate the characteristics of the remediated and unremediated MWs

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12

Lana, Ubiraci Gomes de Paula, Isabel Regina Prazeres de Souza, Roberto Willians Noda, Maria Marta Pastina, Jurandir Vieira Magalhaes, and Claudia Teixeira Guimaraes. "Quantitative Trait Loci and Resistance Gene Analogs Associated with Maize White Spot Resistance." Plant Disease 101, no. 1 (2017): 200–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-16-0899-re.

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Maize white spot (MWS), caused by the bacterium Pantoea ananatis, is one of the most important maize foliar diseases in tropical and subtropical regions, causing significant yield losses. Despite its economic importance, genetic studies of MWS are scarce. The aim of this study was to map quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with MWS resistance and to identify resistance gene analogs (RGA) underlying these QTL. QTL mapping was performed in a tropical maize F2:3 population, which was genotyped with simple-sequence repeat and RGA-tagged markers and phenotyped for the response to MWS in two Br

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13

Malagnini, Luca, and Irene Munafò. "Mws of Seismic Sources under Thick Sediments." Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 107, no. 3 (2017): 1413–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/0120160243.

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14

Main, William, Randall Cherry, and Eusebio Garate. "200 MWS‐band Dielectric Cherenkov Maser oscillator." Applied Physics Letters 55, no. 15 (1989): 1498–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.101589.

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15

Sindhupiriyaa, B., and D. Maruthanayagam. "Analysis of Scheduling Performance and Stability in Wireless Ad-Hoc Networks Using ACO, MWS and Novel ACO-MWS." International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering 6, no. 9 (2018): 867–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v6i9.867876.

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16

Bhattarai, Janardhan Prasad, Soo Joung Park, and Seong Kyu Han. "Potentiation of NMDA Receptors by Withania somnifera on Hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal Neurons." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 41, no. 03 (2013): 503–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x13500365.

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In Ayurveda,Withania somnifera (WS) is used as a medicine to maintain mental and physical health as well as to enhance memory. In this study, the methanolic extract of WS(mWS) was tested for its electrical influence on hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons using a patch clamp technique. In current clamp mode under a high chloride pipette solution, mWS (400 ng/μl) induced remarkable membrane depolarization (9.75 ± 2.54 mV, n = 6) of CA1 neurons. The mWS-induced depolarization was dose-dependent, reproducible, and persistent in the presence of 0.5 μM tetrodotoxin (TTX, 10.17 ± 0.04 mV, n = 6). In vo

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17

Yan, S. S., H. Zhang, Fahad Azad, and S. C. Su. "Fabrication, Structural Characterization and Optical Properties of Oversized ZnO Microwires." Nano 12, no. 07 (2017): 1750081. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793292017500813.

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In this paper, large-sized ZnO microwires (MWs) were successfully synthesized without using any catalyst, following a simple chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. Highly crystalline ZnO MWs of several hundred micrometers length having diameter in the range of 10–40[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]m were obtained. The synthesized MWs showed a hexagonal cross-sectional morphology and the longest MW was found to be 1[Formula: see text]mm long. The structural and optical properties of an individual large sized ZnO MWs were studied. Temperature-dependent photoluminescence (PL) spectra showed

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18

Anantharaman, Divya, and Nader Wans. "Audit Office Experience with SOX 404(b) Filers and SOX 404 Audit Quality." Accounting Review 94, no. 4 (2018): 1–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr-52275.

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ABSTRACT We measure two dimensions of SOX 404 audit quality: (1) whether auditors identify and report material weaknesses (MWs) in a timely fashion, and (2) on identifying MWs, whether auditors identify misstatements arising from MWs in a timely fashion. We find that audit practice-offices with a large base of SOX 404(b) clients and those with a long history of conducting control evaluations for that client are more likely (1) to identify and report MWs in a timely manner (i.e., before resulting restatements come to light), and conditional on identifying MWs, (2) to detect MW-related misstatem

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Goh, Beng Wee, and Dan Li. "Internal Controls and Conditional Conservatism." Accounting Review 86, no. 3 (2011): 975–1005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr.00000041.

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ABSTRACT: This study examines the relation between internal controls and conditional conservatism (“conservatism”), also referred to as timely loss recognition. Using a sample of firms that disclose material weaknesses (MWs) in internal controls under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX), we find a positive relation between internal control quality and conservatism. Specifically, firms with MWs exhibit lower conservatism than firms without such weaknesses. Further, firms that disclose MWs and subsequently remediate these weaknesses exhibit greater conservatism than firms that continue to have MWs. Ove

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Arici, Cecilia, Tishad Tamhid, and Stefano Porru. "Migration, Work, and Health: Lessons Learned from a Clinical Case Series in a Northern Italy Public Hospital." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 17 (2019): 3007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16173007.

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Background: Migrant workers (MWs) generally perform dangerous jobs and have reduced access to occupational health (OH) care, therefore being prone to developing occupational diseases (OD). The aim of the work is to describe a case series of MWs and report on related outcomes for OH professionals. Methods: A case series of 724 MWs, sent from January 2001 to June 2013 to a public OH unit for OD or fitness-for-work (FFW) evaluation, was entered in a dedicated database and elaborated for descriptive statistics with Microsoft Excel. Results: MWs were mostly (75%) men, with a mean age of 40. They ca

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Suchi, Mariko, Casey M. Calkins, Ashish Chogle, Jesse Steffan Bond, and Raj P. Kapur. "Submucosal Supernumerary Smooth Muscle Coat: A Common Histologic Finding in Mowat–Wilson Syndrome With or Without Hirschsprung Disease." Pediatric and Developmental Pathology 23, no. 5 (2020): 372–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1093526620925960.

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Background Mowat–Wilson syndrome (MWS) is a multiorgan system disorder caused by ZEB2 (zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 2) mutations or deletions. One common manifestation is constipation, and approximately half of the patients have Hirschsprung disease (HSCR). In addition to classic histologic features of HSCR, an unusual supernumerary intestinal muscle coat was recently reported in a patient of MWS with HSCR. A similar smooth muscle alteration, segmental additional circular muscle coat, had been described in the specimens from patients with intestinal pseudo-obstruction without MWS or HSCR

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Yin, Hua, Dong Hyu Cho, Soo Joung Park, and Seong Kyu Han. "GABA-Mimetic Actions of Withania somnifera on Substantia Gelatinosa Neurons of the Trigeminal Subnucleus Caudalis in Mice." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 41, no. 05 (2013): 1043–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x13500705.

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The plant Withania somnifera (WS), also known as Ashwagandha, has been used widely in traditional medicine systems in India and Nepal (Ayurveda), and has been accepted to cure various ailments. In this study, the whole-cell patch clamp technique was performed to examine the mechanism of action of WS on the SG neurons of the Vc from mouse brainstem slices. In whole-cell patch clamp mode, methanol extract of Withania somnifera (mWS) induced short-lived and repeatable inward currents in all SG neurons tested (31.3±8.51 pA, n = 7) using a high chloride pipette solution. The mWS-induced inward curr

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23

Zhao, Li-Li, Lu-Sheng Li, Huan-Jie Cai, Xiao-Hu Shi, and Chao Zhang. "Organic Amendments Influence Soil Water Depletion, Root Distribution, and Water Productivity of Summer Maize in the Guanzhong Plain of Northwest China." Water 10, no. 11 (2018): 1640. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w10111640.

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Organic amendments improve general soil conditions and stabilize crop production, but their effects on the soil hydrothermal regime, root distribution, and their contributions to water productivity (WP) of maize have not been fully studied. A two-year field experiment was conducted to investigate the impacts of organic amendments on soil temperature, water storage depletion (SWSD), root distribution, grain yield, and the WP of summer maize (Zea mays L.) in the Guanzhong Plain of Northwest China. The control treatment (CO) applied mineral fertilizer without amendments, and the three amended tre

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Kamada, Masamitsu, Jun Kitayuguchi, Kuninori Shiwaku, Shigeru Inoue, Shimpei Okada, and Yoshiteru Mutoh. "Differences in Association of Walking for Recreation and for Transport With Maximum Walking Speed in an Elderly Japanese Community Population." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 8, no. 6 (2011): 841–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.8.6.841.

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Background:Physical activity contributes to maintaining functional ability later in life. Specific relationships between walking for particular purposes (eg, recreation or transport) and functional ability are not clear. It is useful for planning health promotion strategies to clarify whether walking time for recreation, or walking time for transport has the stronger relationship with maximum walking speed (MWS), a determinant of functional ability later in life in the elderly.Methods:A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2007 using a sample of 372 community-dwelling elderly people aged 60

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Hofrichter, Martin, Katrin Scheibner, Friedemann Bublitz, et al. "Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide." Holzforschung 53, no. 2 (1999): 161–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hf.1999.027.

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SummaryManganese peroxidase preparations (MnP) from the white-rot fungusNematoloma frowardiiwere able to release14CO2directly from14C-labeled milled wheat straw (MWS; total lignin fraction) and milled straw lignin (MSL; dioxane soluble part of MWS). Apart from the formation of14CO2(4–10 %) the treatment of insoluble MWS and MSL with MnP resulted in the formation of water-soluble14C-lignin fragments (lignin solubilization, 14–25%). Analyses with gel permeation chromatography (GPC) demonstrated the formation of lignin fragments with predominant molecular masses around 1 kDa. The extent of MWS mi

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26

Nameth, S. T., and S. L. Cheng. "Identification and Partial Characterization of Endogenous Double-stranded Ribonucleic Acid in Mulberry." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 119, no. 4 (1994): 859–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.119.4.859.

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Double-stranded ribonucleic acid (dsRNA) analysis of apparently healthy red mulberry (Morus rubra L.) yielded four distinct dsRNA banding profiles. dsRNA type 1 contained three dsRNA bands with approximate molecular weights (MWs) of 12.0, 1.0, and 0.9 × 106, respectively. dsRNA type 2 contained two dsRNA bands with MWs of 1.0 and 0.9 × 106. dsRNA type 3 contained four dsRNA bands with MWs of 1.0, 0.9, 0.89, and 0.88 × 106. dsRNA type 4 contained three dsRNA bands with MWs of 1.0, 0.88, and 0.87 × 106. No virus particles were associated with any of the samples analyzed. All four types of dsRNA

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Yang, Aili, Chinpao Huang, Bingqing Wei, and Zhengjun Zhang. "Facile decolorization of methylene blue with flower-like manganese wads." Water Science and Technology 69, no. 5 (2014): 1094–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2014.031.

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Flower-like manganese wads (MWs) were synthesized via a simple and inexpensive ultrasonic irradiation method for the first time. MWs were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray and transmission electronic microscopy. The decolorization efficiency of MWs for methylene blue (MB) azo dye was examined as a function of pH, stirring time, MW dosage and initial concentration of the MB solution. Results show that MWs have excellent decolorization performance for MB with a higher efficiency (and without using H2O2 or other devises such as UV light and

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Timerbulatov, Sh V., and Maksim V. Valeev. "Exacerbation of ulcer as a cause of Mellory-Weiss syndrome. Case reports." Perm Medical Journal 36, no. 4 (2019): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/pmj36497-103.

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Aim. To analyze the results of treatment of patients with Mellory-Weiss syndrome (MWS) and describe a number of MWS cases, caused by exacerbation of the ulcer. To detect the characteristic features of the course of disease and possible variants of unfavorable outcome. Materials and methods. There were analyzed the results of treatment of 176 patients with MWS, who received hospital treatment from 2008 to 2018. Fifteen MWS cases, caused by ulcer exacerbation, were described. Statistical analysis was conducted; features of disease course were revealed. A clinical case of unfavorable varian

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Cordelli, Duccio Maria, Veronica Di Pisa, Anna Fetta, et al. "Neurological Phenotype of Mowat-Wilson Syndrome." Genes 12, no. 7 (2021): 982. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes12070982.

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Mowat-Wilson Syndrome (MWS) (OMIM # 235730) is a rare disorder due to ZEB2 gene defects (heterozygous mutation or deletion). The ZEB2 gene is a widely expressed regulatory gene, extremely important for the proper prenatal development. MWS is characterized by a specific facial gestalt and multiple musculoskeletal, cardiac, gastrointestinal, and urogenital anomalies. The nervous system involvement is extensive and constitutes one of the main features in MWS, heavily affecting prognosis and life quality of affected individuals. This review aims to comprehensively organize and discuss the neurolog

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Su, Yin Yin, Wei Xiao, Yu Bin Jiao, Run Ping Han, and Yan Qiang Li. "Adsorption of Copper Ions and Methylene Blue on Natural Wheat Straw and Modified Wheat Straw in Single and Binary System: Column Mode." Advanced Materials Research 791-793 (September 2013): 52–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.791-793.52.

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Adsorption of copper ion and methylene blue (MB) ion from aqueous solution was performed by natural wheat straw (NWS) and modified wheat straw (MWS) with citric acid (CA) in fixed-bed column. Adsorption behaviors of single system and binary system were compared at same experimental condition. There was higher adsorption capacity of MWS for binding Cu2+ and MB. In the binary system of Cu2+ and MB coexisted in solution, there was competitive adsorption. The adsorption quantity of Cu2+ or MB decreased with MB or Cu2+ existed. NWS and MWS can simultaneously adsorb Cu2+ and MB from mixtures.

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Mtyobile, Mxolisi, Lindah Muzangwa, and Pearson Nyari Stephano Mnkeni. "Tillage and crop rotation effects on soil carbon and selected soil physical properties in a Haplic Cambisol in Eastern Cape, South Africa." Soil and Water Research 15, No. 1 (2019): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/176/2018-swr.

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The effects of tillage and crop rotation on the soil carbon, the soil bulk density, the porosity and the soil water content were evaluated during the 6<sup>th</sup> season of an on-going field trial at the University of Fort Hare Farm (UFH), South Africa. Two tillage systems; conventional tillage (CT) and no-till and crop rotations; maize (Zea mays L.)-fallow-maize (MFM), maize-fallow-soybean (Glycine max L.) (MFS); maize-wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)-maize (MWM) and maize-wheat-soybean (MWS) were evaluated. The field experiment was a 2 × 4 factorial, laid out in a randomised comple

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Mehdinejadiani, Behrouz, Seyed Mojtaba Amininasab, and Leila Manhooei. "Enhanced adsorption of nitrate from water by modified wheat straw: equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies." Water Science and Technology 79, no. 2 (2019): 302–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2019.047.

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Abstract This study represents the first attempt to chemically modify wheat straw (WS) using 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane (CPTMS) and (1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane) (DABCO). Field emission scanning electron micrographs (FESEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra confirmed the successful morphological and structural modification of WS and the thermal stability of the modified WS (MWS). The MWS was used to remove nitrate from water. The optimum conditions of nitrate adsorption onto MWS were examined by conductin

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Ayyildiz Emecen, Durdugul, Esra Isik, Gulen E. Utine, Pelin O. Simsek-Kiper, Tahir Atik, and Ferda Ozkinay. "Clinical and Molecular Spectrum of Four Patients Diagnosed with Mowat-Wilson Syndrome." Molecular Syndromology 11, no. 5-6 (2020): 296–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000511609.

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Mowat-Wilson syndrome (MWS) is a rare autosomal dominant syndrome characterized by distinctive facial features, congenital heart defects, Hirschsprung disease, genitourinary anomalies, various structural brain anomalies, and intellectual disability. Pathogenic mutations that result in haploinsufficiency in the <i>ZEB2</i> gene cause MWS. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the clinical features and molecular analysis results of 4 MWS patients. All patients were examined by an expert clinical geneticist. Dysmorphological abnormalities were recorded. Data including demographic, clini

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Nebo, Godwin Iloabuchi, Alen Manyevere, Tesfay Araya, and Johan van Tol. "Short-Term Impact of Conservation Agriculture on Soil Strength and Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity in the South African Semiarid Areas." Agriculture 10, no. 9 (2020): 414. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10090414.

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The severe limitation of agricultural land productivity induced by physical soil degradation has become a major concern in semiarid climates, especially in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. A randomized complete block design in a split-split-plot arrangement was used to evaluate the short-term (2012–2015) effects of tillage (no-till (NT) and conventional tillage (CT)), rotation (maize-fallow-maize (MFM); maize-fallow-soybean (MFS); maize-wheat-maize (MWM) and maize-wheat-soybean (MWS)) and residue management (residue removal (R−) and residue retention (R+)) on bulk density (BD), penetra

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Archilla, Diego, Jesús López-Sánchez, Antonio Hernando, Elena Navarro, and Pilar Marín. "Boosting the Tunable Microwave Scattering Signature of Sensing Array Platforms Consisting of Amorphous Ferromagnetic Fe2.25Co72.75Si10B15 Microwires and Its Amplification by Intercalating Cu Microwires." Nanomaterials 11, no. 4 (2021): 920. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11040920.

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The following work addresses new configurations of sensing array platforms that are composed of Co-based amorphous ferromagnetic microwires (MWs) to obtain an enhanced modulation of the microwave scattering effects through the application of low strength DC or AC magnetic fields. An amorphous MW is an ultrasoft ferromagnetic material (coercivity ~0.2 Oe) with a circumferential magnetic anisotropy that provides a high surface sensitivity when it is subjected to an external magnetic field. Firstly, microwave scattering experiments are performed as a function of the length and number of MWs place

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Tang, Dragon Yongjun, Feng Tian, and Hong Yan. "Internal Control Quality and Credit Default Swap Spreads." Accounting Horizons 29, no. 3 (2015): 603–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/acch-51100.

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SYNOPSIS This paper presents the first study on the effects of internal control quality on derivatives pricing. Specifically, we utilize data from the credit default swap (CDS) transactions of well-monitored companies to examine the relationship between the quality of internal control and the cost of debt. CDS data are advantageous for the study of this relationship because CDS contracts are comparatively more homogeneous, standardized, and liquid than either bank loans or public bonds. We find that, all else being equal, companies experiencing internal control material weakness (MW) exhibit h

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Pacha, Faris, Jamie L. Skrove, Karthik Mohan, Javier Sobrado, and Zaid Rana. "1804 An Unusual Presentation of Mallory-Weiss Syndrome (MWS)." American Journal of Gastroenterology 114, no. 1 (2019): S1012—S1013. http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/01.ajg.0000596748.12376.98.

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Aghazadeh, Sanaz, and Marietta Peytcheva. "The Mismatch between Expectations and Realities of AS4 Audits: A Post-Implementation Research Analysis." AUDITING: A Journal of Practice & Theory 37, no. 1 (2017): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/ajpt-51742.

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SUMMARY We conduct a post-implementation research analysis of AS4, a standard guiding voluntary audits of material weakness (MW) remediation disclosures, to understand the reasons for the scarcity of AS4 audits in practice. We use multiple methods (experiments, comment letter analysis, and surveys) to understand the perspectives of key stakeholders. We find that regulators' expectations of the use of the standard did not come to fruition because an equilibrium market for active use of the standard could not be achieved; that managers desire to engage in AS4 audits for the riskier MWs but do no

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Xiang, Chengzhi, Xin Ma, Ge Han, Ailin Liang, and Wei Gong. "ON-LINE WAVELENGTH CALIBRATION OF PULSED LASER FOR CO₂ DIFFERENTIAL ABSORPTION LIDAR." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B1 (June 2, 2016): 141–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xli-b1-141-2016.

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Differential absorption lidar (DIAL) remote sensing is a promising technology for atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> detection. However, stringent wavelength accuracy and stability are required in DIAL system. Accurate on-line wavelength calibration is a crucial procedure for retrieving atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> concentration using the DIAL, particularly when pulsed lasers are adopted in the system. Large fluctuations in the intensities of a pulsed laser pose a great challenge for accurate on-line wavelength calibration. In this paper, a wavelength calibration strategy based o

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Frith, Katie, C. Mee Ling Munier, Lucy Hastings, et al. "The Role of ZEB2 in Human CD8 T Lymphocytes: Clinical and Cellular Immune Profiling in Mowat–Wilson Syndrome." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 10 (2021): 5324. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22105324.

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The Zeb2 gene encodes a transcription factor (ZEB2) that acts as an important immune mediator in mice, where it is expressed in early-activated effector CD8 T cells, and limits effector differentiation. Zeb2 homozygous knockout mice have deficits in CD8 T cells and NK cells. Mowat–Wilson syndrome (MWS) is a rare genetic disease resulting from heterozygous mutations in ZEB2 causing disease by haploinsufficiency. Whether ZEB2 exhibits similar expression patterns in human CD8 T cells is unknown, and MWS patients have not been comprehensively studied to identify changes in CD8 lymphocytes and NK c

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Hoch, J. G., S. M. Tavantzis, R. J. Campana, and S. L. Anagnostakis. "Evaluation of the presence of double-stranded RNA in Ceratocystis ulmi." Canadian Journal of Botany 63, no. 2 (1985): 297–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b85-034.

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Nineteen cultures of Ceratocystis ulmi were classified by mating type and growth rate in vitro. Eleven of the cultures contained double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) with 52% of the segments having molecular weights (MWs) ranging from 1.5 × 106 to 2.0 × 106. Eight of 11 fast-growing (aggressive) isolates contained one to five dsRNA segments with MWs ranging from 0.6 × 106 to 3.1 × 106, whereas 3 of 8 slower growing (nonaggressive) cultures had one or two dsRNA species with MWs ranging from 1.8 × 106 to 2.7 × 106. In addition, cultures with both A and B mating types were found to either contain or lack

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Ito, Hideyuki, Kiyoshi Ichihara, Kotaro Tamari, et al. "Determination of reference intervals for knee motor functions specific to patients undergoing knee arthroplasty." PLOS ONE 16, no. 4 (2021): e0249564. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249564.

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Background In patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) undergoing knee arthroplasty (KA), lower-limb motor function tests are commonly measured during peri-surgical rehabilitation. To clarify their sources of variation and determine reference intervals (RIs), a multicenter study was performed in Japan. Methods We enrolled 545 KOA patients (127 men; 418 women; mean age 74.2 years) who underwent KA and followed a normal recovery course. The surgical modes included total KA (TKA), minimally invasive TKA (MIS-TKA), and unicompartmental KA (UKA). Motor functions measured twice before and two weeks a

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Xiang, Chengzhi, Xin Ma, Ge Han, Ailin Liang, and Wei Gong. "ON-LINE WAVELENGTH CALIBRATION OF PULSED LASER FOR CO<sub>2</sub> DIFFERENTIAL ABSORPTION LIDAR." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B1 (June 2, 2016): 141–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xli-b1-141-2016.

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Differential absorption lidar (DIAL) remote sensing is a promising technology for atmospheric CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; detection. However, stringent wavelength accuracy and stability are required in DIAL system. Accurate on-line wavelength calibration is a crucial procedure for retrieving atmospheric CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; concentration using the DIAL, particularly when pulsed lasers are adopted in the system. Large fluctuations in the intensities of a pulsed laser pose a great challenge for accurate on-line wavelength calibration. In this paper, a wavelen

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Nasser, A. M., H. Paulman, O. Sela, et al. "UV disinfection of wastewater effluents for unrestricted irrigation." Water Science and Technology 54, no. 3 (2006): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2006.452.

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Wastewater reuse in arid regions is important for the production of a water resource to be utilised for non-potable purposes and to prevent the environmental transmission of disease-causing agents. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of water quality on the comparative disinfection efficiency of viruses, bacteria and spores by UV irradiation. Furthermore, the microbial quality of effluent produced by coagulation, high rate filtration (HRF) and either UV irradiation or chlorination was determined. Using low pressure collimated beam, a UV dose of 80 mWs/cm2 was needed to achieve a 3-

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Refaat, Khaled, Nivine Helmy, Mohamed Elawady, et al. "Interstitial Deletion of 2q22.2q22.3 Involving the Entire ZEB2 Gene in a Case of Mowat-Wilson Syndrome." Molecular Syndromology 12, no. 2 (2021): 87–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000513313.

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Mowat-Wilson syndrome (MWS) is a rare autosomal dominant syndrome characterized by dysmorphic features, mental retardation, and congenital heart disease (CHD). MWS results from microdeletions of chromosome 2q23 or de novo SNVs involving the <i>ZEB2</i> gene. Here, we report on an Egyptian MWS patient diagnosed by chromosomal microarray (CMA). A 1-year-old male child was referred to the CHD clinic, National Research Centre, presenting with dysmorphic features and CHD. The patient was referred to the human cytogenetics department for cytogenetic analysis and for screening of subtelom

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Chang, Chiung-Yueh, Jinn-Der Jin, Hsiao-Li Chang, et al. "Antioxidative Activity of Soy, Wheat and Pea Protein Isolates Characterized by Multi-Enzyme Hydrolysis." Nanomaterials 11, no. 6 (2021): 1509. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11061509.

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Hydrolysis of protein by proteases produces small molecular weights (MWs) peptides as nanomaterials that are easily absorbed. This study investigated the physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity of three plant protein isolates (PIs) including soy, wheat and pea after multi-enzyme hydrolysis. The MWs, particle size and microstructure of PI hydrolysate (PIH) were determined by SDS-PAGE and MALDI-TOF-MS mass spectrometry, dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy, respectively. Cell viability was determined in vitro using a mouse skeletal muscle cell line (C2C12) an

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Ivekovic, Hrvoje, Bojana Radulovic, Suzana Jankovic, Pave Markos, and Nadan Rustemovic. "Combined Use of Clips and Nylon Snare (“Tulip-Bundle”) as a Rescue Endoscopic Bleeding Control in a Mallory-Weiss Syndrome." Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine 2014 (2014): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/972765.

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Mallory-Weiss syndrome (MWS) accounts for 6–14% of all cases of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Prognosis of patients with MWS is generally good, with a benign course and rare recurrence of bleeding. However, no strict recommendations exist in regard to the mode of action after a failure of primary endoscopic hemostasis. We report a case of an 83-year-old male with MWS and rebleeding after the initial endoscopic treatment with epinephrine and clips. The final endoscopic control of bleeding was achieved by a combined application of clips and a nylon snare in a “tulip-bundle” fashion. The patie

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Patel, Saurin J., KirtiDhavaj I. Merawat, Harpreet Singh, and Parth B. Bhavsar. "Assessment of outcome of distal radius inta-articular fractures using wrist-spanning mini-fixator in distraction." International Journal of Research in Orthopaedics 5, no. 4 (2019): 594. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4510.intjresorthop20192073.

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<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> The distal radius fractures are complex injuries. There are many treatment options for these fractures. The benefits of external fixation with mini fixator have been seen in many studies. In our study, the distal radius fracture belonging to type B and C of AO classification were treated with wrist spaning mini extrernal fixator with/without additional k wires. We wish to analyse the functional outcome and to determine any complications of this procedure.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong>

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Prieto, Carlos Allende, Andrew P. Cooper, Arjun Dey, et al. "Preliminary Target Selection for the DESI Milky Way Survey (MWS)." Research Notes of the AAS 4, no. 10 (2020): 188. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2515-5172/abc1dc.

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Moore, Sam W., Karen Fieggen, Engela Honey, and Monique Zaahl. "Novel Zeb2 gene variation in the Mowat Wilson syndrome (MWS)." Journal of Pediatric Surgery 51, no. 2 (2016): 268–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.10.070.

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