Academic literature on the topic 'Mycorrhizal Associations'

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Journal articles on the topic "Mycorrhizal Associations"

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Bryndina, Larisa, Yuliya Arnaut, and Olesya Alykova. "MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI IN THE FORMATION OF BIOGEOCENOSES: ANALYTICAL REVIEW." Forestry Engineering Journal 12, no. 1 (2022): 5–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.34220/issn.2222-7962/2022.1/1.

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This review examines the results of scientific experiments of foreign and domestic researchers in the field of studying mycorrhizal associations, the mechanisms of their symbiosis with plants. The information about the current state of the issue is given: different points of view on the interaction of mycorrhizal plants with mycobionts. A comparative analysis of the development of mycorrhiza in individual plant species was carried out. It was found that the maximum degree of mycorrhiza development corresponds to the beech and linden families. The factors influencing the development of balanced
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Berliner, Ruhama, and John G. Torrey. "Studies on mycorrhizal associations in Harvard Forest, Massachusetts." Canadian Journal of Botany 67, no. 8 (1989): 2245–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b89-287.

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An estimate was made of the abundance of different types of mycorrhizal associations in two plant communities of conifers and hardwoods in the Harvard Forest. Lists of plant species, the coverage of their foliage in the canopy and understorey layers, and the types of mycorrhizal associations for 45 species common in these communities are presented. Of the species examined, 91 % were mycorrhizal, representing most of the known major types, viz. ectomycorrhiza, vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhiza (VAM), ericoid, and monotropoid mycorrhiza. Of the 45 species studied, 22% of the species showed ectomyc
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Ramakrishnan, K., and G. Bhuvaneswari. "Influence on Different Types of Mycorrhizal Fungi on Crop Productivity in Ecosystem." International Letters of Natural Sciences 38 (May 2015): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilns.38.9.

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Mycorrhizal fungi greatly enhanced the ability of plants to take up phosphorus and other nutrients those are relatively immobile and exist in low concentration in the soil solution. Fungi can be important in the uptake of other nutrients by the host plant. Mycorrhizae establish symbiotic relationships with plants and play an essential role in plant growth, disease protection, and overall soil quality. Of the seven types of mycorrhizae described in current scientific literature (arbuscular, ecto, ectendo, arbutoid, monotropoid, ericoid and orchidaceous mycorrhizae), the arbuscular and ectomycor
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Ramakrishnan, K., and G. Bhuvaneswari. "Influence on Different Types of Mycorrhizal Fungi on Crop Productivity in Ecosystem." International Letters of Natural Sciences 38 (May 6, 2015): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.56431/p-9pjdc8.

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Mycorrhizal fungi greatly enhanced the ability of plants to take up phosphorus and other nutrients those are relatively immobile and exist in low concentration in the soil solution. Fungi can be important in the uptake of other nutrients by the host plant. Mycorrhizae establish symbiotic relationships with plants and play an essential role in plant growth, disease protection, and overall soil quality. Of the seven types of mycorrhizae described in current scientific literature (arbuscular, ecto, ectendo, arbutoid, monotropoid, ericoid and orchidaceous mycorrhizae), the arbuscular and ectomycor
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Maldonado-Mendoza, Ignacio E., Gary R. Dewbre, and Maria J. Harrison. "A Phosphate Transporter Gene from the Extra-Radical Mycelium of an Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus Glomus intraradices Is Regulated in Response to Phosphate in the Environment." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 14, no. 10 (2001): 1140–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi.2001.14.10.1140.

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The majority of vascular flowering plants are able to form symbiotic associations with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. These symbioses, termed arbuscular mycorrhizas, are mutually beneficial, and the fungus delivers phosphate to the plant while receiving carbon. In these symbioses, phosphate uptake by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus is the first step in the process of phosphate transport to the plant. Previously, we cloned a phosphate transporter gene involved in this process. Here, we analyze the expression and regulation of a phosphate transporter gene (GiPT) in the extra-radical mycelium of
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MOLDOVAN, Victoria POP, Roxana VIDICAN, Larisa CORCOZ, and Vlad STOIAN. "Mycorrhizal Role in Phosphorus Metabolism." Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Agriculture 79, no. 1 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2022.0006.

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The roots of the plants are in contact with a substrate, and biotic and abiotic factors influence their functioning and development. The most known microorganisms associated with plant roots are soil fungi, which are adapted to the soil's living environment, called mycorrhizae. Arbuscular mycorrhizae are the most common of these associations. In agricultural ecosystems, the constant use of technologies has resulted in a progressive reduction of mycorrhizal diversity. Due to this phenomenon, soil presents a lower potential for the development of multi-level hyphal networks which implies reduced
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Gianinazzi-Pearson, Vivienne, Armelle Gollotte, Benoit Tisserant, et al. "Cellular and molecular approaches in the characterization of symbiotic events in functional arbuscular mycorrhizal associations." Canadian Journal of Botany 73, S1 (1995): 526–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b95-292.

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Arbuscular mycorrhizas represent the most widespread, and probably most ancient, type of plant–fungus association in which the large majority of terrestrial plants must have evolved with compatibility systems towards the fungal symbionts. Cellular interactions leading to reciprocal morphofunctional integration between symbionts during mycorrhiza establishment are complex. Some plant genes and cellular events may be shared with nodulation processes, but there is evidence of molecular modifications specific to arbuscular mycorrhiza formation. Plant defence responses, which are normally weakly ac
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Schroeder-Moreno, Michelle S., and David P. Janos. "Intra- and inter-specific density affects plant growth responses to arbuscular mycorrhizas." Botany 86, no. 10 (2008): 1180–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b08-080.

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Arbuscular mycorrhizas can alter competitive interactions between plants that markedly differ in their dependence upon mycorrhizas, but little is known about how mycorrhizas affect intra- and inter-specific competition between similarly dependent plant species. We conducted competition experiments in pots between all pairs of the similarly facultatively mycotrophic crop species, chili ( Capsicum annuum L.), maize ( Zea mays L.), and zucchini ( Cucurbita pepo L.). We used a two-species yield-density model to analyze the separate effects of mycorrhizal inoculation, intra-, and inter-specific den
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Warcup, JH. "Mycorrhizal Associations and Seedling Development in Australian Lobelioideae (Campanulaceae)." Australian Journal of Botany 36, no. 4 (1988): 461. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt9880461.

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The mycorrhizal associations of Australian Lobelioideae (Lobelia, Pratia and Isotoma) were found to be complex. Perennial species of these genera were solely VA mycorrhizal, whereas annual species were both VA and ectomycorrhizal. Lobelia gibbosa, L. simplicicaulis and L. rhomblfolia had unusual inter- cellular mycorrhizas formed with ectomycorrhizal ascomycetes. While all annual Australian Lobelioideae formed associations with both VA and ectomycorrhizal fungi, five species of Lobelia from South Africa or North America were solely VA mycorrhizal, whether annual or perennial. Seed of the Austr
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Menoyo, Eugenia, Alejandra G. Becerra, and Daniel Renison. "Mycorrhizal associations in Polylepis woodlands of Central Argentina." Canadian Journal of Botany 85, no. 5 (2007): 526–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b07-042.

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Polylepis woodlands are one of the most threatened mountain ecosystems of South America, and their restoration is a high priority. To assess the mycorrhizal status in Polylepis woodlands of “Quebrada del Condorito” National Park (Córdoba Mountains, Central Argentina), we examined the roots of 22 plant species, belonging to 14 families and determined morphological types of arbuscular mycorrhiza (Arum and Paris type) and colonization level. The 22 species were colonized by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and dark septate endophytes. Different arbuscular mycorrhizal structures and colonization patte
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Mycorrhizal Associations"

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Misbahuzzaman, Khaled. "Mycorrhizal associations of Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/15403.

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The species <i>Eucalyptus camaldulensis </i>Dehnh. is of great importance in Mediterranean, sub-tropical and tropical countries for the production of domestic products, such as poles, posts timber and fuelwood. Some members of the genus <i>Eucalyptus</i> are reported to form both arbuscular- (AM) and ecto-mycorrhizas (EM). The main objectives of this study were to look at the host-symbiont interactions between <i>E. Camaldulensis</i> and AM and EM fungi, and interactions between the two mycorrhizal types. The initial aim of the project was to determine suitable experimental conditions for the
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Tam, Chee-fai Paul. "Mycorrhizal associations in members of Hong Kong's fagaceae /." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1993. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13465132.

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Chan, Wing-kuen. "Studies of mycorrhizal associations of some trees grown in Hong Kong /." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1991. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B12971856.

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Mulowska, Z. "The effect of SO←2 on mycorrhizal associations." Thesis, Lancaster University, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.239846.

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Tam, Chee-fai Paul, and 譚志輝. "Mycorrhizal associations in members of Hong Kong's Fagaceae." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1993. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31233223.

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Winther, Jennifer. "Arbuscular mycorrhizal associations in mycoheterotrophic ferns and lycopods." Connect to online resource, 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3303816.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Colorado at Boulder, 2007.<br>Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 69-03, Section: B, page: 1407. Adviser: William E. Friedman. Includes supplementary digital materials.
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Chan, Wing-kuen, and 陳永娟. "Studies of mycorrhizal associations of some trees grown in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1991. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31232140.

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Cloete, Karen Jacqueline. "Physiological effects of indigenous arbuscular mycorrhizal associations on the sclerophyll Agathosma betulina (Berg.) Pillans." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/16600.

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Thesis (MSc)--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The Mountain Fynbos biome, a division of the Cape Floristic Region (CFR), is home to round-leafed Buchu [Agathosma betulina (Berg.) Pillans], one of South Africa’s best-known endangered herbal medicinal plants. Agathosma betulina is renowned as a traditional additive to brandy or tea, which is used for the treatment of a myriad of ailments. In its natural habitat, A. betulina thrives on mountain slopes in acid and highly leached gravelly soils, with a low base saturation and low concentrations of organic matter. To adap
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Kennedy, Aaron H. "Phylogeny and Evolution of Mycorrhizal Associations in the Myco-heterotrophic Hexalectris Raf. (Orchidaceae : Epidendroideae)." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1232724178.

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Louro, Rogério. "Terfezia diversity in southern Portugal and their mycorrhizal associations with Cistus L.: a study towards the viable production of desert truffles on acid soils." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/28085.

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Desert truffles are edible hypogenous ascocarps produced by Ascomycota (Pezizaceae) fungi characteristic of arid and semi-arid zones. Many of these desert truffle species are nowadays considered as valued Non-Wood Forest Products (NWFPs) endemic to the Mediterranean basin where their ascocarps, rich in proteins and poor in carbohydrates and lipids, constitute a potentially important food source for rural populations. They also represent a key component of the mycological flora on arid and semi-arid habitats, acting directly as symbiotic partners of diverse host plants, mainly Cistaceae, and in
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Books on the topic "Mycorrhizal Associations"

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O'Neill, John J. M. The mycorrhizal associations of tree seedlings in an Irish bare-root nursery. University College Dublin, 1997.

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Best, C. Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal associations in the revegetation of acid strip mine spoil. Southern Illinois University, 1985.

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European Symposium on Mycorrhizae (2nd 1988 Prague, Czechoslovakia). Ecological and applied aspects of ecto- and endomycorrhizal associations: Proceedings of 2nd European Symposium on Mycorrhizae, held in Prague, Czechoslovakia, 5-9 August 1988. Edited by Mejstřík Václav and Československá akademie věd. Academia, 1989.

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European Symposium on Mycorrhizae (2nd 1988 Prague). Ecological and applied aspects of ecto- and endomycorrhizal associations: Proceedings of 2nd European Symposium on Mycorrhizae held in Prague, Czechslovakia, 5-9 August 1988. Edited by Mejstri k. Va clav. Elsevier, 1990.

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Onguene, N. A. Diversity and Dynamics of Mycorrhizal Associations in Tropical Rain Forests with Different Disturbance Regimes in South Cameroon (Tropenbos Cameroon Series). Tropenbos International, 2000.

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Niu, Chih-hao. Association of nitrogen-fixing bacteria with ectomycorrhizae in Douglas-fir. 1987.

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Niu, Chih-hao. Association of nitrogen-fixing bacteria with ectomycorrhizae in Douglas-fir. 1987.

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Ecological and applied aspects of ecto- and endomycorrhizal associations: Proceedings of 2nd European Symposium on Mycorrhizae, held in Prague, Czechoslovakia, 5-9 August 1988. Academia, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Mycorrhizal Associations"

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Mitchell, Derek T. "Mycorrhizal associations." In Exploitation of Microorganisms. Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1532-2_7.

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Pinhey, Sally, and Margaret Tebbs. "The role of fungi." In Plants for soil regeneration: an illustrated guide. CABI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789243604.0005.

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Abstract This chapter focuses on the role of fungi. Fungi are a vital part of the mixture of microorganisms found in healthy soil. Fungal associations between plant roots and beneficial fungi are known as mycorrhizae (meaning 'fungus' and 'root'), and form a beneficial or symbiotic relationship with plants growing in the soil. Mycorrhizal fungi also facilitate plant interactions with other soil microbes. These include pathogens, and bacteria that produce vitamins and protect against attack. The most common of the mycorrhizae are divided into the following: (1) ectomycorrhizae; (2) endomycorrhi
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Hahn, A., S. Wright, and B. Hock. "Immunochemical Characterization of Mycorrhizal Fungi." In Fungal Associations. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-07334-6_3.

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de Carvalho, André Mundstock Xavier, Rodrigo de Castro Tavares, Irene Maria Cardoso, and Thomas W. Kuyper. "Mycorrhizal Associations in Agroforestry Systems." In Soil Biology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-05076-3_9.

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Genre, Andrea, Serena Capitanio, and Paola Bonfante. "Signals and Host Cell Remodeling in Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis." In Fungal Associations. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41648-4_9.

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Perotto, S., E. Martino, S. Abbà, and M. Vallino. "14 Genetic Diversity and Functional Aspects of Ericoid Mycorrhizal Fungi." In Fungal Associations. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30826-0_14.

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Genre, A., and P. Bonfante. "3 The Interface Between Plants and Mycorrhizal Fungi: Nutrient Exchange, Signaling and Cell Organization." In Fungal Associations. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30826-0_3.

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Koele, N. "9 The Role of the Stonesphere for the Interactions Between Mycorrhizal Fungi and Mycorrhizosphere Bacteria During Mineral Weathering." In Fungal Associations. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30826-0_9.

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Bonfante, P. "At the Interface Between Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plants: the Structural Organization of Cell Wall, Plasma Membrane and Cytoskeleton." In Fungal Associations. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-07334-6_4.

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Schüßler, A., and M. Kluge. "Geosiphon pyriforme, an Endocytosymbiosis Between Fungus and Cyanobacteria, and its Meaning as a Model System for Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Research." In Fungal Associations. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-07334-6_9.

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Conference papers on the topic "Mycorrhizal Associations"

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Sirait, Gloria, Ashar Hasairin, and Syahmi Edi. "Identification of Mycorrhizal Fungi Spore in Environment of Medan State University." In The 4th International Conference on Science and Technology Applications. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-dm2oq0.

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Mycorrhizal is a the symbiotic association between the roots of higher plants and the mycelium of certain fungi. Mycorrhizal has benefits for improving plant nutrition and increasing growth, as biological protection, involved in the Bio-Geo-Chemical cycle, increasing nutrient absorption from the soil to increase plant resistance to extreme drought and humidity. Research on mycorrhizal spores was carried out in 3 places with high levels of mycorrhizal diversity, humid areas, and lush trees, namely in the forest of the Medan State University campus, Jl. Williem Iskandar, Kec. Medan Tebung City o
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"Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Association and Its Influence on Arachis Hypogea L." In International Conference on Plant, Marine and Environmental Sciences. International Institute of Chemical, Biological & Environmental Engineering, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/iicbe.c0115003.

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"Conformance Test of Association Among Several Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) to the Growth of Coffea Arabica (Coffeae arabica L.) Seedling." In May 17-18, 2017 Istanbul (Turkey). DiRPUB, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/dirpub.dir0517221.

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Reports on the topic "Mycorrhizal Associations"

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Hicks Pries, Caitlin. Final Technical Report: Testing mechanisms of how mycorrhizal associations affect forest soil carbon and nitrogen cycling. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2172/2524112.

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Phillips, Donald, and Yoram Kapulnik. Using Flavonoids to Control in vitro Development of Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7613012.bard.

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Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) fungi and other beneficial rhizosphere microorganisms, such as Rhizobium bacteria, must locate and infect a host plant before either symbiont profits. Although benefits of the VAM association for increased phosphorous uptake have been widely documented, attempts to improve the fungus and to produce agronomically useful amounts of inoculum have failed due to a lack of in vitro production methods. This project was designed to extend our prior observation that the alfalfa flavonoid quercetin promoted spore germination and hyphal growth of VAM fungi in the ab
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