Academic literature on the topic 'Na2CO3'

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Journal articles on the topic "Na2CO3"

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Peng, Ke Wu, Peng Zhang, Jian Guo Xie, and He Li Ma. "Study on Properties of Al2O3 –CaO-Na2CO3 Slag System." Advanced Materials Research 391-392 (December 2011): 1302–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.391-392.1302.

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Liquidus temperature, electrical conductivity and phase composition of Al2O3-CaO-Na2CO3 slag were studied in the paper. The results showed that the minimum value of liquidus temperature was 1429°C when the content of Na2CO3 was 11%. The Al2O3-CaO-Na2CO3 slag of lower liquidus temperature had higher electrical conductivity, and the electrical conductivity of Al2O3-CaO-Na2CO3 slag increased with the increase of temperature. The main phases of Al2O3-CaO-Na2CO3 slag are composed of CaAl2O4, Ca3Al10O18, NaAlO2 and Na2CO3. The addition of Na2CO3 is to be more effective for decreasing liquidus temper
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Jamshidiyan, M., A. S. Shirani, and Gh Alahyarizadeh. "Solvothermal synthesis and characterization of magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticle by different sodium salt sources." Materials Science-Poland 35, no. 1 (2017): 50–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/msp-2017-0004.

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AbstractFour different magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles were synthesized and characterized by solvothermal method based on different sodium salts. Sodium salts which were used to synthesize the nanoparticles were NaOAc, Na2CO3, a mixture of NaOAc and Na3Cit, and a mixture of NaOAc and Na2C2O4. The structural and optical properties of the synthesized nanoparticles were examined by XRF, XRD, SEM and FT-IR. The results estimated from XRD pattern and SEM image indicated that the second sample (Na2CO3) had the lowest average particle and crystallite size around 29 nm and 43 nm. It was also shown that t
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Zhang, Yang, Shili Zheng, Hao Du, Hongbin Xu, and Yi Zhang. "Phase Equilibria in the NaOH−Na2CrO4−Na2CO3−H2O System." Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data 55, no. 7 (2010): 2542–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/je900900m.

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Kochkarov, Zh A., M. V. Khubaeva, I. A. Shogenov, and Z. L. Khakulov. "NaBO2-NaCl-Na2CO3, NaBO2- Na2CO3-NaMoO4, NaBO2- Na2CO3-NaWO4, and NaBO2-NaCl-Na2WO4 ternary systems." Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 56, no. 6 (2011): 946–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0036023611060106.

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Neiva, Joana, Zohra Benzarti, Sandra Carvalho, and Susana Devesa. "Green Synthesis of CuO Nanoparticles—Structural, Morphological, and Dielectric Characterization." Materials 17, no. 23 (2024): 5709. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17235709.

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This study investigates the structural, chemical, and morphological properties of CuO nanoparticles synthesized via a green synthesis route using Opuntia ficus-indica cladode extract, with a focus on the effects of stepwise versus direct calcination. Raman spectroscopy revealed the presence of CuO, Na2CO3, and Na2SO3, with the latter two being associated with elements inherited from the cactus extracts. XRD patterns confirmed the presence of crystalline CuO and Na2CO3 phases, with the low content of Na2SO3 inferred to be amorphous. Rietveld refinement estimated a CuO content of approximately 7
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Aliev, Z. A., M. G. Kakagasanov, A. R. Aliev, I. R. Akhmedov, and A. I. Akaeva. "Raman spectra of binary systems Li2CO3–Li2SO4, Na2CO3–Na2SO4, K2CO3–K2SO4." Herald of Dagestan State University 33, no. 1 (2018): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.21779/2542-0321-2018-33-1-28-36.

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Zhu, Jufang, Qiuying Li, Yanchao Che, et al. "Effect of Na2CO3 on the Microstructure and Macroscopic Properties and Mechanism Analysis of PVA/CMC Composite Film." Polymers 12, no. 2 (2020): 453. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12020453.

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Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/carboxyl methyl cellulose sodium (CMC)/Na2CO3 composite films with different contents of Na2CO3 were prepared by blending and solution-casting. The effect of Na2CO3 on the microstructure of PVA/CMC composite film was analyzed by Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Its macroscopic properties were analyzed by water sorption, solubility, and dielectric constant tests. The results show that the microstructure of PVA/CMC/Na2CO3 composite films was different from t
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Leaist, Derek G., and Robert A. Noulty. "Multicomponent diffusion of aqueous sodium carbonate and aqueous sodium bicarbonate." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 63, no. 8 (1985): 2319–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v85-383.

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Diffusion coefficients of Na2CO3 + H2O and NaHCO3 + H2O have been measured by a conductimetric technique at 25 °C. Above 0.1 mol L−1, diffusion of aqueous Na2CO3 is typical of a simple binary electrolyte. At lower concentrations a significant proportion of the Na2CO3 component diffuses as NaHCO3 and NaOH produced by hydrolysis: [Formula: see text]. Because OH− is more mobile than HCO3−, binary Na2CO3 + H2O solutions undergoing diffusion separate spontaneously into two ternary solutions: Na2CO3 + NaOH + H2O ahead of the diffusion boundary and Na2CO3 + NaHCO3 + H2O left behind the boundary. A pr
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Kim, Taewan, and Yubin Jun. "Mechanical Properties of Na2CO3-Activated High-Volume GGBFS Cement Paste." Advances in Civil Engineering 2018 (June 25, 2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8905194.

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The use of Na2CO3 to improve the mechanical properties of high-volume slag cement (HVSC) is experimentally investigated in this study. Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) was replaced with 50, 60, 70, 80, and 90% ground-granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBFS) by weight. Na2CO3 was added at 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 wt.% of HVSC (OPC + GGBFS). The compressive strength, water absorption, ultrasonic pulse velocity, dry shrinkage, and X-ray diffraction spectra of the Na2CO3-activated HVSC pastes were analyzed. The results indicate that Na2CO3 was effective for improving the strength of HVSC samples at both ea
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Cao, Yang, Fei Hao, Jingpeng Li, et al. "Integrated Transcriptome and Metabolome Analyses Reveal Complex Oxidative Damage Mechanisms in Rice Seedling Roots Under Different Carbonate Stresses." Antioxidants 14, no. 6 (2025): 658. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox14060658.

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Alkaline stress (AS) is one of the major threats that severely affects rice growth and grain yield. However, the differences in the damage caused by the main components of soda saline-alkali land, sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), and sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) to rice seedlings are still unclear. This study explored the effects of different carbonate stresses (Na2CO3 and NaHCO3) on rice seedling growth, root damage, physiological responses, and molecular changes. By administering equivalent concentrations of sodium ions through these different carbonate treatments, we observed that both stresses si
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Na2CO3"

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Petit, Luc. "Etude de la corrosion d'alliages de fer et de nickel par les mélanges Na2SO4, Na2CO3, NaCl et Na2CO3, Na2S, Na2SO4, NaCl entre 300oC et 900oC : application aux chaudières de récupération (procédé KRAFT)." Grenoble INPG, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986INPG0119.

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Etude de la corrosion en milieu de sels fondus (melanges na::(2)so::(4), na::(2)co::(3), nacl et na::(2)co::(3), na::(2)s, na::(2)so::(4), nacl) pour des temperatures comprises entre 300**(o)c et 900**(o)c d'alliages de nickel (in800, in600. . . ) et d'aciers inoxydables (z6cn1810, z12cn25-20. . . ). Mesure des variations de masse et examen des produits formes. Influence d'un traitement de surface. Influence de la composition de l'alliage. Mecanisme de corrosion
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Grynberg, Julien. "Mécanismes physiques et chimiques mis en jeu lors de la fusion du mélange SiO2-Na2CO3." Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00829455.

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Entre l'enfournement des matières premières sur le bain liquide et le verre la sortie du four, on peut s'interroger sur les étapes par lesquelles le mélange vitrifiable passe avant d'être transformé en un liquide homogène. D'un point de vue chronologique, l'élaboration du verre peut être considérée en trois étapes : l'état initial du mélange granulaire avant réaction ; l'étape de réaction chimique entre les différents constituants ; un liquide avec ses inclusions gazeuses et solides (bulles et quartz résiduel). Chacune de ces étapes concerne un domaine spécifique, avec un fort couplage entre p
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Ben, Ali Amor. "Les systèmes Na2CO3-(YbF3 ou YF3)-H2O : synthèse hydrothermale, études structurales et spectroscopiques." Le Mans, 2003. http://cyberdoc.univ-lemans.fr/theses/2003/2003LEMA1008.pdf.

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Deux systèmes hydrothermaux, Na2CO3-W3-H20 (M=Yb, Y),. Sont explorés par chauffage micro-onde à 190'C dans une large gamme de compositions. Trois phases nouvelles (Yb(CO3)(OH,F)-XH20, Na2M(CO3)2F, Na3M(CO3)2F2 (M=Yb, Y) Na4Y(CO3)2F3-H2O) sont mises en évidence dans chaque système. A T>190°C, Na3Y(CO3)3-6H20, Na5y(CO3)4 et Nay2(CO3)3F apparaissent. En présence de Li2CO3, une seule phase cubique Na2LiLn(CO3)3 subsiste pour les deux systèmes, ainsi que pour la série des lanthanides Eu-Lu. Un désordre Na-'/Ln 3+ affecte trois des phases mentionnées, Na3M(CO3)2F2 (Yb, Y) et Na2LiLn(CO3)3. Dans N
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NASCIMENTO, Neyber Fádio Cavalcanti. "Reologia de argilas bentoníticas do Estado da Paraíba aditivadas com MgO para uso em tintas base água." Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, 2016. http://dspace.sti.ufcg.edu.br:8080/jspui/handle/riufcg/1122.

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Submitted by Maria Medeiros (maria.dilva1@ufcg.edu.br) on 2018-07-09T13:22:22Z No. of bitstreams: 1 NEYBER FÁDIO CAVALCANTI NASCIMENTO - DISSERTAÇÃO (PPGCEMat) 2016.pdf: 1783822 bytes, checksum: 978c857fd44cc5a5c4f6d54a35a5e8a3 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-09T13:22:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 NEYBER FÁDIO CAVALCANTI NASCIMENTO - DISSERTAÇÃO (PPGCEMat) 2016.pdf: 1783822 bytes, checksum: 978c857fd44cc5a5c4f6d54a35a5e8a3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-27<br>Capes<br>Devido a suas propriedades reológicas, uma grande quantidade de bentonitas são empregadas como aditivos pa
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Aissa, Rabha. "Coprécipitation d'ions FeII et FeIII par Na2CO3 en milieu sulfaté et synthèse de la rouille verte substituée aluminium." Nancy 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004NAN10154.

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L'étude de la substitution des cations FeIII par les cations AlIII dans la structure de RV2(SO42-) montre qu'il est nécessaire d'introduire en solution un excès d'ions FeII par rapport à la formule chimique FeII4FeIII2(OH)12(SO4). 8H2O pour obtenir une seule phase de rouille verte sulfatée substituée aluminium. Ce nouveau composé se caractérise par une taille de cristaux de l'ordre de 50 nm et un spectre Mössbauer constitué par un doublet ferreux supplémentaire. La coprécipitation des ions FeII et FeIII en milieu sulfaté par la base faible Na2CO3 a été étudiée. Le taux d'alcalinisation et le t
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CORRÊA, Onésimo Amorim. "Produção de biocombustíveis em diferentes escalas via craqueamento térmico catalítico de resíduos de caixa de gordura com catalisador Na2CO3." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/7691.

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Submitted by Cássio da Cruz Nogueira (cassionogueirakk@gmail.com) on 2017-02-13T14:51:25Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Dissertacao_ProducaoBiocombustiveisDiferentes.pdf: 5339081 bytes, checksum: b556f39638786ec4b14bc0034d4c5875 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Edisangela Bastos (edisangela@ufpa.br) on 2017-02-15T13:04:03Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Dissertacao_ProducaoBiocombustiveisDiferentes.pdf: 5339081 bytes, checksum: b556f39638786ec4b14bc0034d4c
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Szczesiul, Beata. "Mise en pâte d'explosion du panic érigé : effet du Li2CO3 et ZnCO3 en comparaison avec Na2CO3, NaHCO3, et MgCO3 /." Thèse, Trois-Rivières : Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2001. http://www.uqtr.ca/biblio/notice/resume/03-2235606R.html.

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Szczesiul, Beata. "Mise en pâte d'explosion du panic érigé : effet du Li2CO3 et ZnCO3 en comparaison avec Na2CO3, NaHCO3, et MgCO3." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2001. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/2755/1/000685472.pdf.

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Silva, Carlos Eduardo. "Estudo do Sistema Vítreo SNABP (SiO2 Na2CO3 Al2O3 B2O3 PbO2) Nanoestruturado com Pontos Quânticos de PbS e Dopado com Íons Er3+." Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, 2011. https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/15643.

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Fundação de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais<br>The SNABP [40SiO2.30Na2CO3.1Al2O3.25B2O3.PbO2 (mol%)] glass system, nanostructured with PbS Quantum Dots (QDs) and/or doped with Er3+ ions, was successfully synthesized by the Fusion Method, when it was subjected to appropriate thermal annealing. The glass transition temperatures (Tg) were obtained by Differential Thermal Analyze (DTA), in which it was possible to define a suitable temperature to be used in the thermal annealing of the synthesized samples. As results of these thermal annealing, the formation and growth of PbS QDs have
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Чикида, Т. Ю., та О. В. Крушевський. "Na2C6O6 – органічний катод для натрієвих акумуляторів". Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2018. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/11687.

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Books on the topic "Na2CO3"

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United States. Bureau of Mines. Na2CrO4 From Domestic Chromite Concentrates by an Alkali-Fusion Method. s.n, 1988.

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1956-, Nalbantoglu Gülsüm Baydar, and Wong Chong Thai 1949-, eds. Postcolonial space(s). Princeton Architectural Press, 1997.

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1953-, Cuff Dana, Wriedt John, and Bell Bryan 1959-, eds. Architecture from the outside in: Selected essays. Princeton Architectural Press, 2010.

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Susie, Hondl, and Templeton Inez, eds. Architecture is participation: Die Baupiloten - methods and projects. Jovis, 2014.

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Antoine, Picon, and Ponte Alessandra, eds. Architecture and the sciences: Exchanging metaphors. Princeton Architectural Press, 2003.

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Sally, Stone, ed. Rereadings: Interior architecture and the design principles of remodelling existing buildings. RIBA Enterprises, 2004.

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Kester, Rattenbury, ed. This is not architecture: Media constructions. Routledge, 2002.

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Joan, Ockman, ed. Architecture, criticism, ideology. Princeton Architectural Press, 1985.

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Katerina, Rüedi, Wigglesworth Sarah, and McCorquodale Duncan, eds. Desiring practices: Architecture, gender, and the interdisciplinary. Black Dog Pub., 1996.

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Parker, Philip M. The 2007-2012 World Outlook for Sodium Sulfite (100 Percent Na2SO3). ICON Group International, Inc., 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Na2CO3"

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Holze, Rudolf. "Ionic conductance of Na2CO3." In Electrochemistry. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49251-2_1222.

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Zang, Wanjun, and Jiang Wen. "Analysis of Slurry Ratio of Rotary Digging Pile in Deep Sand Layer." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1748-8_11.

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AbstractSlurry ratio is a crucial link in the construction of bored pile, which directly determines the quality of bored pile. In order to determine the key performance parameters of the slurry required to form piles in the deep sand layer, relying on Huizhou north station engineering, an orthogonal test of slurry proportioning was designed and carried out, and SPSS statistical analysis software was used to carry out bivariate correlation analysis and multivariate stepwise analysis of the test results, combined with the slurry performance index test regression equation and using MATLAB softwar
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Morais, C. A., J. S. Benedetto, and V. S. T. Ciminelli. "Recovery of Cerium by Oxidation/Hydrolysis with KMnO4- Na2CO3." In Electrometallurgy and Environmental Hydrometallurgy. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118804407.ch52.

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Zhao, Yongcong, Meini Su, and Yong Wang. "Early-Day Effects of Graphene on NA2CO3: Activated GGBS Concrete." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-69626-8_12.

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AbstractAchieving net-zero construction is curial for construction sector to mitigate the effects of climate change. Using alkali-activated materials (AAM) to replace the carbon intensive ordinary Portland cement (OPC) in concrete has attracted many researchers’ attention in the past years. However, several problems are associated with AAM, such as lower early age mechanical strength. This paper aimed to investigate the early days effects of graphene on hydration mechanism of Na2CO3-activated granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS) concrete. Graphene dosages ranging from 0.005% to 0.02% (of slag
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Nagaya, Chisato, Takeshi Fujii, Hitoshi Mitsuda, et al. "Development of SI Traceable Si Standard Solution for Nutrient Analysis in Seawater." In Springer Oceanography. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-2520-8_7.

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Abstract A certified reference material of SI-traceable silicon standard solution (KANSO-Si standard solution) was developed that can be supplied in large quantities to improve the measurement comparability of nutrient analysis in seawater. The high-purity SiO2 was selected as the starting material of the KANSO-Si. The high-purity SiO2 was fused by Na2CO3 in an electric furnace, followed by dissolution in pure water. The established procedure could be expanded to the production scale of 100 mL × 1000 bottles per lot at 1000 mg Si kg−1 mass fraction of Si. The value assignment of mass fraction
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Shet, Vinayaka B., Nisha, Manasa Bhat, et al. "Optimization of Na2CO3 Pre-treatment by RSM Approach for Releasing Reducing Sugars from Cocoa Pod Shells." In Biotechnology and Biochemical Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1920-3_9.

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Tenepalli, Jai Sai, and D. Neeraja. "Feasibility of Producing Class F Fly Ash Geopolymer Mortar with Alkaline Water Containing Sodium Carbonate (Na2CO3)." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3317-0_19.

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Villars, P., K. Cenzual, J. Daams, et al. "Na2SO3." In Structure Types. Part 9: Space Groups (148) R-3 - (141) I41/amd. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02702-4_120.

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Baral, Aniruddha, Visa Isteri, Elijah Adesanya, Juho Yliniemi, Timo Fabritius, and Theodore Hanein. "Early-Age Hydration of an EAF Slag Based Alite–Ferrite Cement Clinker in the Presence of Na2CO3." In International RILEM Conference on Synergising Expertise towards Sustainability and Robustness of Cement-based Materials and Concrete Structures. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33187-9_45.

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Zhang, Jing, Guoping Luo, Yanbiao Chen, Wenbin Xin, and Jianguo Zhu. "Gasificating Dephosphorization During the Carbothermic Reduction of Medium Phosphorus Iron Ore Concentrate in the Presence of Na2CO3 and SiO2." In The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36628-5_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Na2CO3"

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Tuurna, Satu, Pekka Pohjanne, Susanna Filander, and Aulis Silvonen. "Materials Performance with Na2CO3-v2O5-CaSO4 Deposit under Moist Synthetic Air." In CORROSION 2012. NACE International, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2012-01494.

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Abstract Heavy fuel oils used in diesel engines contain residues of e.g. vanadium, sodium, calcium, sulfur, nickel and aluminum. Their amount varies depending on the source of the crude oil, refining methods as well as mixing ratio and handling process. During combustion these residues become concentrated in the ash. The sodium and vanadium levels are of major concern since they cause high temperature corrosion at temperatures over 500°C. During combustion, these elements oxidize and contribute to formation of semi-liquid and low melting salts causing increased fouling and corrosion of compone
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Cassidy, J. M., M. L. Walker, and K. R. Lancaster. "Repassivation of 13Cr after Acidizing: Electrochemical Investigation of Oxidizing Solutions." In CORROSION 1994. NACE International, 1994. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1994-94087.

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Abstract Electrochemical studies and solution ion analyses have been performed on 13Cr steel to determine the efficacy of minimizing corrosion following an HCl acid stimulation treatment by the introduction of an oxidizing fluid to repassivate the surface. The three-fluid sequence utilized consisted of an acid stage, a passivating fluid, and finally a spent-acid stage. Several oxidizing solutions were tested, including nitric acid, chromate, molybdate, carbonate, and nitrite solutions. Variations of the Navy solution, an aqueous solution of 0.5% NaNO2/0.25% Na2HPO4/0.25% NaH2PO4, were also att
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Honda, Masaharu, Akihiro Tamada, Kenji Kato, and Yasuo Kobayashi. "Stress Corrosion Cracking of Stainless Alloys in Alkaline-Sulfide Solutions." In CORROSION 1991. NACE International, 1991. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1991-91191.

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Abstract The resistance of commercial austenitic, ferritic, and duplex alloys to stress corrosion cracking in a 5%NaOH-2%Na2S-2%Na2CO3-0.2%Na2SO4-0.1%NaCl solution at 150 °C had been studied by immersion tests and electrochemical measurements. The effects of alloy composition, solution composition and test temperature on the occurrence of stress corrosion cracking were examined. It was found that either high chromium or high nickel contents were necessary to increase stress corrosion cracking resistance, and that the presence of sodium chloride, sodium carbonate, and sodium sulfate has little
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Yang, Zhiwen, Zeyu Wang, Chunchao Du, et al. "Effects of pH Buffer on the Corrosion Behavior of C110 Tubing in Formate Completion Fluid with the Mix of CO2 at High Temperature." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-13354.

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Abstract Recently, several localized corrosion and cracking failures happened to API 5CT Grade C110 tubing in high-density formate completion fluid at high temperature, because of the leakage of CO2 and the mechanical damage on the tubing surface. In this paper, the hydrochemical simulation software is used to calculate the needed content of pH buffer. The corrosion behavior of C110 tubing was investigated with autoclave, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results show that 1 wt% Na2CO3 and 1 wt% NaHCO3 can maintain the pH of formate completion fluid mixed with
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Pednekar, Sharad P., and Joe H. Payer. "A Study of Stress Corrosion Cracking of Carbon Steel in Simulated Kraft Pulping Liquors." In CORROSION 1986. NACE International, 1986. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1986-86137.

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Abstract The objective of this study was to determine the effect of digester liquor composition on the likelihood of stress corrosion cracking of steel under freely corroding conditions. Slow strain rate tests of A516gr70 pressure vessel steel in NaOH-Na2S- Na2CO3 solutions at 90 C under controlled potentials showed stress corrosion cracking in a narrow range of potentials centered on -890 mV (SCE) . The free corrosion potential (Ecorr) of this steel was measured for up to 28 days in 25 different solutions containing 20 to 80 g/l NaOH, 10 to 50 g/l Na2S, 3 to 11 g/l Na2S2O3, and 0 to 2 g/l So
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Lumsden, J. B., and P. J. Stocker. "Inhibition of IGA in Nickel Base Alloys in Caustic Solutions." In CORROSION 1988. NACE International, 1988. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1988-88252.

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Abstract Alloy 600, alloy 690 and alloy 800 were exposed to 10 and 50% caustic solutions containing 1% Na2CO3. Intergranular attack (IGA) reproducibly occurred in all three alloys in the 10% caustic solution at 350°C after a 240 h exposure and in the 50% caustic solution at 320°C after a 120 h exposure. IGA was not observed in mill-annealed plus thermally treated alloy 600 and alloy 690 after exposure to any of the test conditions. IGA was correlated with a dealloying mechanism in which the more active alloying metals, iron and chromium, selectively dissolve. Boric acid and calcium hydroxide a
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Ziomek-Moroz, M., J. A. Hawk, R. Thodla, and F. Gui. "Environmentally Assisted Cracking of Ultra Strength Low Alloy Steel in Sour Environments." In CORROSION 2014. NACE International, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2014-3912.

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Abstract Catastrophic failures of drill pipes are a major concern in HPHT drilling environments. The National Energy Technology Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy and DNV, Columbus are investigating mechanisms of crack propagation in ultra-high strength low alloy (UHSLA) martensitic steel drill pipe under cyclic stress as functions of pH, H2S concentration and temperature in simulated production fluids. These fluids are deaerated 5% NaCl solution buffered with NaHCO3/Na2CO3 or CO2 in contact with 0.83 kPa H2S. Microscopic investigations of the pre-cracked sample surfaces after corrosion fat
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8

Orfield, Mary L., and David A. Shores. "The Dissolution of NiO in Molten Carbonate Mixtures." In CORROSION 1986. NACE International, 1986. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1986-86088.

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Abstract The dissolution of transition metal oxides in molten carbonates is of interest for studies of hot corrosion and of the degradation of cathodes in molten salt fuel cells. This dissolution is generally believed to be a function of the basicity of the solvent salt, and consequently an understanding of the relationship between basicity and solubility of metal oxides is important. When the solvent is a mixture of salts, the basicity is regarded as a common ionic activity which satisfies the dissociation constants of both component carbonates. A method for calculating basicity similar to th
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Kittel, J., F. Grosjean, G. R. Joshi, G. Parer, F. Quinio, and JC Brevot. "A Study of the Compatibility of Carbon Steel for MEG Reclaiming Systems: Impact of pH Adjustment." In CONFERENCE 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2023-19467.

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Abstract In this communication, we will describe an integrated monoethylene (MEG)-reclaiming process using carbon steels metallurgy for most of the lines and vessels that handle MEG slurry solutions. Due to the potentially highly corrosive conditions in this type of facility, corrosion resistant alloys such as duplex stainless steels often constitute the preferred option for this process. The aim of this work is to check if carbon steels represent a viable alternative. Corrosion tests were conducted on carbon steel (UNS K02100) and a duplex stainless steel (UNS S32205) at 120°C in MEG solution
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Lo, C. F., W. E. Mayo, and S. Weissmann. "Influence of Strain Distribution on Stress Corrosion Cracking Susceptibility in Inconel Alloy 600." In CORROSION 1988. NACE International, 1988. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1988-88282.

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Abstract The effect of strain distribution on stress corrosion cracking (SCC) susceptibility of Inconel® Alloy 600 c-ring was investigated both in caustic (50% NaOH+ 1% Na2CO3 at 320°C) and acid (boiling 25% HNO3) exposures. By using the computer-aided x-ray rocking curve analysis method sampling a large grain population, the determination of strain distribution of laboratory c-ring deformed to closure was carried out as a function of the angular position along the periphery of the c-ring surface layer. The correlation between SCC susceptibility and applied strain was evaluated by scanning ele
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Reports on the topic "Na2CO3"

1

Shitade, Atsuo. Quantum spin Hall effect in a transition metal oxide Na2IrO3. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/979955.

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Kostov-Kytin, Vladislav, and Rositsa Nikolova. New Data on Stannosilicate Phases Prepared in the System Na2O ‑ SnO2 ‑ SiO2 ‑ H2O. "Prof. Marin Drinov" Publishing House of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.7546/crabs.2019.08.09.

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Boily-Auclair, É., P. Mercier-Langevin, P. S. Ross, and D. Pitre. Alteration and ore assemblages of the LaRonde Zone 5 (LZ5) deposit and Ellison mineralized zones, Doyon-Bousquet-LaRonde mining camp, Abitibi, Quebec. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/329637.

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The LaRonde Zone 5 (LZ5) mine is part of the Doyon-Bousquet-LaRonde mining camp and is located in the southern part of the Abitibi greenstone belt in northwestern Quebec. The LZ5 deposit consists of three stacked mineralized corridors: Zone 4, Zone 4.1, and Zone 5. Zones 4 and 4.1 are discontinuous satellite mineralized corridors, whereas Zone 5 represents the main mineralized body. The mineralized zones of the LZ5 deposit and adjacent Ellison property (Ellison A and B zones) are hosted in the strongly-deformed, 2699-2695 Ma transitional to calcalkaline, intermediate to felsic, volcanic and vo
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Hamel, W., L. Demick, and L. Holton. Design Oversight Assessment: D-03-004, An Assessment of the Factors Affecting the Ability to Increase Na2O Loading in the Waste Treatment and Immobilization Plant (WTP) Low-Activity Waste (LAW) Glass. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1924093.

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