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1

Ramayanti, Anggie, Fikri Faris, and Hary Christady Hardiyatmo. "Effect of Parametric Soil Nailing under Seismic Behavior." INERSIA lnformasi dan Ekspose Hasil Riset Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur 20, no. 2 (2024): 164–74. https://doi.org/10.21831/inersia.v20i2.74144.

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The Wonogiri region has hilly contours that make the area vulnerable to slope failure. Treatment of slope failure can be done by several methods, such as geometry changes, controlling drainage and creating structures for stability such as soil nailing. Soil nailing has proven useful as a slope reinforcement with several advantages such as low cost and fast implementation. This study aims to see the effect of the parametric behavior of soil nailing on the displacement and axial force of the nail bar under earthquake conditions. First, soil nails are modeled in the finite element method with var
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Yu, Jung-Doung, Ki-Hong Kim, and Jong-Sub Lee. "Nondestructive health monitoring of soil nails using electromagnetic waves." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 55, no. 1 (2018): 79–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cgj-2017-0043.

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The installed length and grouted length of a soil nail should be evaluated to prevent construction disasters and landslides. The objective of this study is the development and application of a nondestructive method for evaluating the installed length and grouted length of soil nails using electromagnetic waves. Experiments are conducted on steel bars, partially grouted steel bars, fully grouted steel bars, and soil nails. Electromagnetic waves are generated and detected by a time-domain reflectometer. The experimental results show that the respective round-trip travel times increase with an in
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3

Gustono, A., I. Panjaitan, and C. A. Patria. "Teknik Pemotongan Kuku Sapi Pejantan Limousin." PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) 2, no. 1 (2020): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.25181/peterpan.v2i1.1596.

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Limousin is one of the beef cattle breeds of the Taurus boss which was successfully devised and developed in France. In the maintenance of one of the management that is considered is care / nail cutting. Cutting is done to maintain performance while climbing teasher cow when semen collection process, avoid or prevent the nail grows abnormally, the limping leg, footrot (nail rot) and laminitis. The purpose of this paper is to describe the technique of cutting nails in Limousin bulls. Implementation methods of data collection by observation, interviews and secondary data collection. The process
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Kharichkin, A. I., D. D. Babich, I. M. Galimov, and D. V. Chernyatin. "Influence of load parameters during landslide slope reinforcement with soil nails based on self-drilling hollow steel bars on their bearing capacity and strength properties." Bulletin of Science and Research Center of Construction 40, no. 1 (2024): 70–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.37538/2224-9494-2024-1(40)-70-79.

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Introduction. Soil nails are widely used to reinforce landslide slopes and ground-retaining structures in many countries, including Russia. The interaction of soil nails with the soil base is of high interest to both engineers and researchers. The method of increasing the stability of landslide slopes with soil nails has proved to be versatile and cost-effective. However, the process of designing soil nails is usually carried out using empirical and semi-empirical methods that may ignore a number of important factors.Aim. To determine the most optimal angle of soil nail inclination, as well as
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Yeni, Anıl, Murat Ergenokon Selçuk, and Ömer Ündül. "Evaluation of the Performance of Soil-Nailed Walls in Weathered Sandstones Utilizing Instrumental Data." Applied Sciences 15, no. 6 (2025): 2908. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15062908.

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Used for soil and weathered rocks, soil nails are rigid reinforcements positioned at certain angles on the ground to provide slope stability. A rigid reinforcement element placed in a well filled with cement grout mix after completing drilling will generate adherence stress between the grout-mixed nail bar and soil. Due to this stress, load is transferred to the soil along the soil–grout interaction surface. In the case discussed herein, the slope at the parcel border needed to be made steeper in order to accommodate the construction of a facility in the Taşkısığı region of Sakarya province. S
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Tarakashima, Champernic, and Athaya Zhafirah. "Perkuatan Soil Nailing pada Lereng Singajaya Garut." Jurnal Konstruksi 21, no. 2 (2023): 217–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.33364/konstruksi/v.21-2.1397.

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Bencana alam longsor yang menimpa daerah lereng Cigunung Singajaya Garut menyebabkan terputusnya akses jalan menuju Kecamatan Cihurip. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai keamanan lereng dan merencanakan perkuatan yang dapat menaikkan nilai keamanan lereng. Perkuatan lereng dengan soil nailing digunakan pada penelitian ini dengan variasi sudut kemiringan 10°, 15°, dan 20° serta variasi panjang nail bar dengan jumlah yang sama, yaitu 8 m, 10 m, dan 12 m. Metode soil nailing yang digunakan pada penelitian ini. Analisis stabilitas lereng metode Bishop dan GeoStudio Slope/W student ver
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Cheng, Y. M., S. K. Au, and Albert T. Yeung. "Laboratory and field evaluation of several types of soil nails for different geological conditions." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 53, no. 4 (2016): 634–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cgj-2015-0267.

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For steep slopes with difficult access or slopes in a corrosive environment, there are various problems associated with the use of conventional steel reinforcement bars as soil nails. For loose-fill slopes or clay slopes, the development of adequate nail bond strength is another practical issue that should be considered. Carbon fiber–reinforced polymer (CFRP) and glass fiber–reinforced polymer (GFRP) in several forms and installation methods have been studied as the alternatives to the classical steel bar. Extensive laboratory tests on the materials and field tests on different types of soil n
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Utkin, Vladimir A., and Sergey A. Matveev. "Features of Designing Wooden Bridges of the Forest Complex." Lesnoy Zhurnal (Forestry Journal), no. 1 (February 10, 2023): 126–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.37482/0536-1036-2023-1-126-152.

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The supply of the national economy with forest resources is directly related to transport accessibility, the condition and development of the road network of forest-rich territories. Construction requirements for year-round and seasonal new forest roads are 2.1 and 9.3 ths km per year, respectively. The situation is complicated by the transfer of transport facilities to new heavier live loads. The previously used design shapes of transport structures are outdated and require new engineering solutions. This is especially relevant for wooden bridge structures, which are of primary importance to
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9

Zhang, Kun, Shu Kun Cao, Xiu Sheng Chen, Chong Cao, and Chang Zhong Wu. "Design of Longitudinal Axial Flow Threshing and Separating Device of Maize Grain Combine Harvester." Applied Mechanics and Materials 863 (February 2017): 251–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.863.251.

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Harvesting grain directly has been the development trend of modern maize combine harvester. To satisfy the demand of harvesting grain straightly type maize combine harvester for large feeding rate, low damage rate, high threshing rate, the longitudinal axial flow threshing and separating device was designed. It could also increase the separating rate of grain and miscellaneous, and reduce the burden of cleaning device. Threshing gap was adjustable in the range of 30 to 60mm, which reduced the incidence of jam faults effectively in the threshing process. Spiral blade on feeder, threshing rasp-b
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10

Niu, Lin, Zehao Zha, Haoran Yang, et al. "Design and Experiment of Flexible Threshing Device with Variable Stiffness for Corn." Agriculture 14, no. 6 (2024): 836. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14060836.

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In order to solve the problem of the high damage rate of corn with a high moisture content in the Huanghuaihai region, according to the mechanical characteristics of corn in the Huanghuaihai region, we designed a flexible threshing device with a threshing rasp bar and variable stiffness spring as the buffer carrier, and the elements of the device were nail teeth and a flexible threshing rasp bar, which could be replaced freely. The experiment was based on the threshing rotor speed, threshing gap, and spring stiffness as the influencing factors, with the grain breakage rate and the unthreshed r
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11

Prakash, Sneha, Amit K. Trivedi, and Amit Tripathi. "New geographic distribution record of Dactylogyrus labei Musselius and Gusev (1976) (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea) of Labeo rohita (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Mizoram, northeast India." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 16, no. 2 (2024): 762–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v16i2.5624.

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Dactylogyrus labei is a dactylogyrid monogenean parasite originally described by Musselius and Gusev (1976) from Labeo rohita (Hamilton, 1822) (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) in two alternative forms: a typical from Lucknow, north India and an atypical from Kalyani, east India. Fresh specimens of D. labei were collected from Mizoram in northeast India, and examined morphologically using high-resolution digital image processing and analysis. The recovered monogeneans most closely resembled the atypical form of D. labei, with only minor differences, indicating conspecificity. The atypical form of D. lab
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12

Yang, Kyu Hyun. "Removal of the Broken Tip of a Hexagonal Screwdriver From a Nail End Cap Using a Magnetic Bar." Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 17, no. 9 (2003): 642–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005131-200310000-00007.

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13

Pinuji, Ismoyo, Puspita Dewi, Armyta Puspitasari, and Septiana Widiastuti. "Soil Nailing Application for Railways Track Safety on Slope Area." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2916, no. 1 (2024): 012015. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2916/1/012015.

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Abstract Railways track at KM 25+100 - KM 25+200 from Jember to Banyuwangi is constructed next to slope area with inclination angle 69°. As railways track mapping report, this area is categorized as a high-potential landslide area that can harm train travel. By using soil nailing method with threaded steel and embedded into the soil for grouting, slope stabilization be improved. Undisturbed soil sampling on 1.5 m depth was carried out and tested to determine soil parameters. Based on the USCS soil classification, the soil at the site is an organic clay with high plasticity. Soil parameters are
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14

Pei, Huafu, Jianhua Yin, Honghu Zhu, and Chengyu Hong. "Performance Monitoring of a Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Bar Soil Nail during Laboratory Pullout Test Using FBG Sensing Technology." International Journal of Geomechanics 13, no. 4 (2013): 467–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)gm.1943-5622.0000226.

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15

Grau, José, Juan L. Benedé, Javier Serrano, Andrea Segura, and Alberto Chisvert. "Stir bar sorptive-dispersive microextraction for trace determination of triphenyl and diphenyl phosphate in urine of nail polish users." Journal of Chromatography A 1593 (May 2019): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2019.02.014.

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16

Falodun, Bidemi Olumide, Adeola John Omowaye, Funmilayo Helen Oyelami, and Ebenezer Olubunmi Ige. "Statistical Analysis of MHD Flow of an Electrically Conducting Tangent Hyperbolic Fluid over a Stretching Cylinder with Convective Boundary Condition." International Journal of Heat and Technology 40, no. 5 (2022): 1203–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijht.400511.

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The dynamics of MHD non-Newtonian fluid flow past a cylinder with slip boundary condition and magnetic field is addressed in this study. The non-Newtonian fluid (tangent hyperbolic) considered in this study are nail polish and whipped cream. This article investigates the statistical analysis of two-dimensional MHD tangent hyperbolic fluid flow over a cylinder with slip condition. The partial differential equations describing the problem are later transformed into the ordinary differential equation by similarity variables. The derived model is solved by the spectral homotopy analysis method (SH
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17

Hussein, Ashwaq Ahmed, Marwa Khalil Ibrahim, and Intidhar Mohammed Mnati. "COMPARATIVE MORPHOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION OF TONGUE BETWEEN TWO DOMESTICATED WATER BIRDS, MALLARD ANAS PLATYRHYNCHOS (LINNAEUS, 1758) AND GRAYLAG GOOSE ANSER ANSER (LINNAEUS, 1758) (ANSERIFORMES, ANATIDAE)." Bulletin of the Iraq Natural History Museum 18, no. 1 (2024): 121–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.26842/binhm.7.2024.18.1.0121.

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This study is to identify the comparative morphological description of the tongue in two species of domesticated waterbirds, Mallard Anas platyrhynchos (Linnaeus,1758) and Graylag Goose Anser anser (Linnaeus,1758) (Anseriformes, Anatidae). Four adult male birds (two for each species) were collected from the Iraqi environment and used in the current study by buying them from the AL-Ghezil Market, a local market in Baghdad City. Anaesthetized, dissected, and laboratory work were conducted and visually documented. The results of the study showed that the tongue of both birds was characterized by
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18

Feng, Xin, Lijun Wang, Shengying Bi, Bo Wang, Zhao Ma, and Yunpeng Gao. "Effects of Threshing Devices, Maize Varieties and Moisture Content of Grains on the Percentage of Maize Grains Broken in Harvesting." Agronomy 13, no. 6 (2023): 1615. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13061615.

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Maize is one of the most important economic crops in the world. The integrity of maize grains directly affects the economic value of the maize as a main commodity that depends on the percentage of grains broken (POGB) in mechanized harvesting. Decreasing grain processing breakage is key to achieving mechanical harvesting with high quality. It is difficult to ensure a low POGB, because it depends on different maize varieties, their moisture contents, threshing devices and harvester working speeds. In this paper, the effects of these factors on the POGB are investigated when the working speed of
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19

Tanaka, Keisuke, Takahisa Shobu, and Hiroshi Kimachi. "Hybrid Measurement of CT and Strain Distribution of Internal Crack Using Synchrotron High-Energy Monochromatic X-Rays." Materials Science Forum 652 (May 2010): 202–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.652.202.

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Using high-energy monochromatic X-rays of energy 66.4keV from the synchrotron radiation source, SPring-8, we have developed a system to perform a hybrid measurement of imaging of cracks and strain distribution around cracks. This system was applied to a fatigue crack made in a round bar made of carbon steel with a diameter of 4 mm. Computed tomography of the specimen gave the three-dimensional shape of a thumb-nail crack. High tensile strain ahead of the crack was measured at the applied maximum stress, while the strain on the crack face was low because of stress relief due to crack opening. T
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Wiśniewska, Małgorzata, Victoria Paientko, Iwona Ostolska, et al. "Innovative Amber-Based Composite—From Mechanochemical Synthesis and Physicochemical Characterization to Application in Cosmetics." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 26, no. 9 (2025): 4238. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms26094238.

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New ways of ensuring sustainable development in various areas of life are being intensively researched. One of the key priorities is to maximize the use of invaluable natural ingredients in cosmetic products while minimizing the negative impact on the environment. In this study, a three-component natural composite based on amber, diatomite, and PhytokeratinTM (hydrolyzed plant protein) was developed using mechanochemical synthesis. The goal was to maximize the release of biologically active substances, such as succinic acid and PhytokeratinTM, in aqueous solution. The physicochemical propertie
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De Pedro, J. A., J. Rey, R. Lopez-Casero, et al. "Peritrochanteric Fractures of the Femur: A Comparison between the Ender Nail, Gamma Nail and Dynamic Hip Screw." HIP International 6, no. 1 (1996): 29–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/112070009600600105.

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Surgical fixation, early weight-bearing, and bony union remain a challenge in the treatment of peritrochanteric femur fractures, especially if the fractures are comminuted or unstable. A randomized prospective study of 154 fractures treated by either the Gamma nail (43), Dynamic Hip Screw (DHS) (30) or Ender's nail (81) is reported. The average follow-up for Ender's nails was 36.7 months; for DHS 39.4 months and for Gamma nails 37.3 months. The Ender's nails required a significantly (p<0.001) shorter operation time of 42±13.4 min. The Gamma nail group required a higher mean duration of scre
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Ricolfe-Viala, Carlos, Antonio Correcher, and Carlos Blanes. "Detection of Bad Stapled Nails in Wooden Packages." Applied Sciences 13, no. 9 (2023): 5644. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13095644.

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Wooden nail-stitched crates are widely used for fruit transportation. Bad stapled nails are transformed into severe product damage that creates stains on the crate due to its juice. In consequence, the final customer depreciates the product because the quality product is in doubt. Human visual inspection of badly stapled nails is a non-effective solution since constant criteria are difficult to reach for all of crate production. A system for the in-line inspection based on a conveyor belt of badly stapled nails in stitched crates is presented. The developed inspection system is discussed with
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Pham, Nhan Thi, Pan Bing, and Nghia Viet Nguyen. "Study on the effect of some parameters of soil nails on the stability of vertical slopes." Journal of Mining and Earth Sciences 61, no. 6 (2020): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.46326/jmes.2020.61(6).04.

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Soil nailing is one of the soil reinforcement techniques that has been used worldwide in geotechnical engineering. In Viet Nam, soil nailing technology applied in a number of transportation investments such as Ha Long - Van Don, Bac Giang - Lang Son highways, and some of the hydropower plants in the central provinces of Viet Nam. Soil nailing is a system consisting of reinforced concrete piles and rebars or composite rods installed in an inclined direction into the slope. The research and applications of soil nailing technology to reinforceslopes in Viet Nam have not been widespread. The autho
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Ridia, Ketut Gede Mulyadi. "Outcome of minimal invasive surgery approach for spine infection: a systematic review." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 7, no. 11 (2019): 4422. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20195030.

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The concept of minimally invasive surgery has gained increasing popularity in the last several decades, are being introduced as an alternative to limit the surgical complications while achieving best possible outcome. While minimally invasive spine surgery holds promise for lower blood loss, faster patient recovery, shorter hospital stays, and the potential to transition procedures to the ambulatory setting, safety in spinal surgery remains paramount and has (appropriately) tempered some of the enthusiasm for the results of aggressive early adapters. Until now, there has been no literature sum
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Soyfer, Eli M., Hellen Nguyen, Simran Bhardwaj, Hew Yeng Lai, Nahid Haghighi, and Angela Fleischman. "Utilization of Non-Invasive Sample Sources for Identification of Somatic and Germline Mutations in Hematologic Malignancies and Clonal Hematopoiesis." Blood 138, Supplement 1 (2021): 4926. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2021-154007.

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Abstract Introduction A matched "tumor" and germline sample is required to unambiguously identify somatically acquired mutations in the blood or bone marrow of patients with hematologic malignancies or clonal hematopoiesis, particularly when variants of unknown significance (VUS) with a variant allele frequency (VAF) approximating 50% are encountered. Our goal was to identify sample sources for matched blood and germline samples to fit the following criteria: 1) non-invasive, 2) amenable to home collection by participants, and 3) stable at room temperature for an extended period. We hypothesiz
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Khan, Zahid Ullah, Salman Khan, Sajjad Khan, Khalida Kousar, Ahsan Saidal, and Awal Meer. "Incidence and Socioeconomic Impact of Intestinal Parasitic Infections among School Going Children of Private and Public Sectors Schools." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 6 (2022): 1061–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs221661061.

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Background: Parasitic infection is one of the most common infections in school age children because of poor quality of water, deprived sanitation system and lack of enough health care facilities in underdeveloped countries. Parasitic infections lead to anemia, growth retardation, weight loss, and other physical and mental health problems in children. Current study is designed to evaluate frequency of different intestinal parasitic infections and possible associated risk factors among school students in of District Buner Pakistan. Material and method: This Descriptive cross-sectional study was
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Sebiha EROL and Emine BUDAKLI ÇARPICI. "Tuz Stresi Koşullarında PEG Ön Uygulamalarının Kinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.)’nın Çimlenme Özellikleri Üzerine Etkilerinin Belirlenmesi." ISPEC Journal of Agricultural Sciences 5, no. 4 (2021): 910–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.46291/ispecjasvol5iss4pp910-918.

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Bu çalışma, tuz stresinde polietilen glikol (PEG) ön uygulamalarının kinoanın çimlenme özellikleri üzerine etkilerinin incelemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Denemede bitki materyali olarak kinoanın Kankolla çeşidi kullanılmış ve farklı PEG ön uygulamaları (kontrol, -1 bar, -2 bar, -3 bar ve -4 bar) ile tuz konsantrasyonları (0 mM, 100 mM, 200 mM, 300 mM, 400 mM ve 500 mM ) ele alınmıştır. Araştırma Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Tarla Bitkileri Bölümü Bitki Fizyolojisi Laboratuvarı’nda tesadüf parselleri deneme deseninde üç tekerrürlü olarak yürütülmüştür. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonu
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Deng, Weiping, Qing Wei, and Xuan Liu. "A New Density Model of Quartz Solubility in H2O-CO2-NaCl Ternary Systems up to High Temperatures and High Pressures." Geofluids 2021 (February 12, 2021): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6631152.

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A novel density model for computing quartz solubility in H2O-CO2-NaCl hydrothermal fluids applicable to wide ranges of temperature and pressure is proposed. Based on the models of Akinfiev and Diamond (2009) and Wei et al. (2012), the effective partial molar volume of water ( V H 2 O ∗ ) is replaced by the partial molar volume of water ( V ¯ H 2 O ) by implementing an empirical correction, and water molar fraction ( x H 2 O ) is modified with water activity ( a H 2 O ), in addition to a series of changes to the model coefficient forms. The absolute values of averaged relative deviation of this
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Wang, Qiong, Xinyu Ye, Shanyong Wang, Scott William Sloan, and Daichao Sheng. "Experimental investigation of compaction-grouted soil nails." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 54, no. 12 (2017): 1728–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cgj-2017-0063.

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An innovative compaction-grouted soil nail was designed by injecting grout into a special latex balloon (grouting bag) to avoid bleeding and penetration of grout into the surrounding soil. A series of large-scale model tests was performed to study the surrounding soil responses due to grouting and the subsequent pull-out resistance of the soil nail. The experimental results show that grouting pressure plays an important role in the enhancement of the density and (or) strength of the surrounding soil. In addition, during the pull-out process, the compaction-grouted soil nail exhibits a strain-h
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Pascal, M. L., and J. Roux. "K-Na exchange equilibria between muscovite-paragonite solid solution and hydrothermal chloride solutions." Mineralogical Magazine 49, no. 353 (1985): 515–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/minmag.1985.049.353.04.

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AbstractThree ion exchange equilibrium isotherms between muscovite-paragonite solid solution and 2-molal KCl-NaCl aqueous solutions have been studied at (1) 420°C 1 kbar, (2) 420°C, 2 kbar, and (3) 550°C, 2 kbar. The ΔG°(Joules) ± 2σ of the ion exchange reaction are: ΔG° (1) = −17 259±686, ΔG° (2) = −18 268 ± 560, ΔG° (3) = −16018 ± 336. The excess mixing parameters (‘subregular solution’) of the solid solution (at 1 bar) have been calculated:The corresponding binodal compositions are (muscovite mol fraction): 12–56% at 420 °C, 1 bar and 15–51% at 550 °C 1 bar. The compositions of micas in equ
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Becker, P., and B. A. Bilal. "Association Constant of Acetic Acid in 1.02 m NaCl Aqueous Medium at Elevated Temperatures and Pressures." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 42, no. 8 (1987): 849–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1987-0814.

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The association constant of acetic acid in 1.02 m (NaCl) aqueous solution has been determined potentiometrically at temperatures up to 260 °C and pressures up to 1005 bar. A high-temperature high-pressure concentration cell having two hydrogen electrodes has been used for the measurement. The apparent association constant Q′HAC increases with increasing temperature but decreases with increasing pressure: (Q′HAC)25 ° C, 108 bar = 2.86 · 104, (Q′HAC)25 ° C , 500bar = 2.7 · 104, (Q′HAC)200 °C, 500 bar = 4.65 · 104, (Q′HAC)26O °C, 1005 bar = 6.57 · 104 m−1.
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Dasari, Venkateswara Rao, Shyam Kumar Chinta, Mounika CNS, and Prathyusha Azari. "A Study of Management of Subtrochanteric Fractures Treated by Proximal Femoral Nail - A Prospective Study." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 11, no. 1 (2022): 189–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2022/36.

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BACKGROUND The proximal femur nail (PFN) is one of many intramedullary nails that have been designed for the early mobilisation and secure fixation of subtrochanteric fractures. METHODS We conducted a prospective study at our institute between November 2018 and November 2020 on a hundred patients who had high subtrochanteric fractures and were treated with proximal femoral nailing. Ninety-five patients had fracture fragments reduced to within a few millimetres of their anatomical size, whereas five needed limited open reduction. RESULTS In the current study, nine (7.76%) of the cases had super
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Wang, Ying, and Ping Li. "Corrosion Behavior of Reinforcing Steel Bar HPB235 in NaCl Solution." Advanced Materials Research 287-290 (July 2011): 738–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.287-290.738.

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The corrosion behavior of reinforcing steel bar HPB235 in concrete structure in 0.5% NaCl solution was investigated and its mechanical properties were tested before and after corrosion. The results showed that, with corrosion time increasing from 240h to 720h, the corrosion rate increases and the corrosion becomes heavier and heavier, but the corrosion scale is not changed obviously in compositions. After 720h, the yield strength is decreased by less than 5%, but the tensile strength and the elongation are decreased by more than 10%.
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Cooksey, Robert C., Jacobus H. de Waard, Mitchell A. Yakrus, et al. "Mycobacterium cosmeticum sp. nov., a novel rapidly growing species isolated from a cosmetic infection and from a nail salon." International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 54, no. 6 (2004): 2385–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.63238-0.

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Four isolates of a rapidly growing Mycobacterium species had a mycolic acid pattern similar to that of Mycobacterium smegmatis, as determined by HPLC analyses. Three of the isolates were from footbath drains and a sink at a nail salon located in Atlanta, GA, USA; the fourth was obtained from a granulomatous subdermal lesion of a female patient in Venezuela who was undergoing mesotherapy. By random amplified polymorphic DNA electrophoresis and PFGE of large restriction fragments, the three isolates from the nail salon were shown to be the same strain but different from the strain from the patie
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35

Bimlendu, Kumar, Anand Rajeev, and Prasad Mahesh. "Prospective Analysis of Retrograde Supracondylar Nailing in the Treatment of Supracondylar and Distal Femoral Fractures." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 7 (2023): 1580–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11998695.

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<strong>Background:</strong>&nbsp;Distal femur fractures are complicated wounds that present a challenge to the orthopedic surgeon. About 6% of all femoral fractures are caused by it. Younger people typically experience it during high-energy trauma, and concurrent injuries are frequently linked to it. In contrast, mild trauma like a simple fall could result in a single distal femoral fracture in older patients with significant osteopenia. The study&rsquo;s objective is to analyze prospectively how well Retrograde Supracondylar Intramedullary Nails treat Supracondylar and Distal Femoral Fractur
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36

Wang, Ying, and Li Ping. "Mechanical Properties of Reinforcing Bar HRB335 after Corrosion." Applied Mechanics and Materials 204-208 (October 2012): 3805–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.204-208.3805.

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The corrosion behavior of reinforcing bar HRB335 in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution was investigated, and the tensile mechanical properties after corrosion were tested. The results showed that, with the increase of corrosion time, the corrosion rate of reinforcing bar HRB335 increases and the corrosion becomes heavier. Meanwhile, the yield strength and tensile strength decrease, but the elongation decreases at first and then increases.
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Siewert, R., H. Büttner, and Matthias Rosenhauer. "Experimental investigation of thermodynamic melting properties in the system NaCl-KCl at pressures of up to 7000 bar." Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Abhandlungen 172, no. 2-3 (1998): 259–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/njma/172/1998/259.

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38

Sohrabikertabad, S., A. Ghanbari, H. R. Mohassel, Mohamad, M. N. Mahalati, and J. Gherekhloo. "Effect of desiccation and salinity stress on seed germination and initial plant growth of Cucumis melo." Planta Daninha 31, no. 4 (2013): 833–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-83582013000400009.

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Smellmelon, an annual invasive weed of soybean production fields in the north of Iran, reproduces and spreads predominately through seed production. This makes seed bank survival and successful germination essential steps in the invasive process. To evaluate the potential of Smellmelon to invade water-stressed environments, laboratory studies were conducted to investigate the effect of desiccation and salinity at different temperatures on seed germination and seedling growth of Cucumis melo. Seeds were incubated at 25, 30, 35 and 40 ºC in the darkness in a solution (0, -0.2, -0.4, -0.6, -0.8,
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39

Jaffri, Gul E. Rana, and Syed Ali Rehan Shah Jaffri. "New Energy Development and Energy Chemical Engineering (Topic Field) Released of Alkali Species under High Pressure Gasification of Pakistani Coal." Advanced Materials Research 1094 (March 2015): 141–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1094.141.

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Inorganic species are released during pressurized gasification, can cause severe problem of hot corrosion. The direct utilization of coal is harmful for power plants. The aim of work to obtained comprehensive knowledge of release alkali species Na-,K-,Cl and S-species prior to carry out experiment. Therefore thermodynamic equilibrium calculations were performed by Fact Sage 5.2 and simulated the gasification environment at elevated pressure.Three soft Pakistani coal such as Lakhra (Vad &lt; 41.44%), Thar (Vad &lt; 42.02%) and Sor-range ((Vad &lt; 21.11%) belong to Lignite and sub-bituminous co
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40

Rassoul, G. A., and D. R. Rzaige. "EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON CORROSION OF CARBON STEEL BOILER TUBES IN DILUTE SODUIM CHLORIDE SOLUTION." Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering 9, no. 3 (2008): 33–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31699/ijcpe.2008.3.5.

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The corrosion behavior of carbon steel at different Temperatures and in water containing different sodium chlorideconcentrations under 3 bar pressure has been investigated using weight loss method . The carbon steel specimens wereimmersed in water containing (100,400,700,1000PPM) of NaCl solution and under temperature was increased from(90-120ºC) under pressures of 3 bar. The results of this investigation indicated that corrosion rate increased with NaClconcentrations and Temperature.
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Coviello, Michele, Antonella Abate, Giuseppe Maccagnano, et al. "Tip-apex distance as a risk factor for cut-out in cephalic double-screw nailing of intertrochanteric femur fractures." Bone & Joint Open 5, no. 6 (2024): 457–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/2633-1462.56.bjo-2023-0163.r1.

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AimsProximal femur fractures treatment can involve anterograde nailing with a single or double cephalic screw. An undesirable failure for this fixation is screw cut-out. In a single-screw nail, a tip-apex distance (TAD) greater than 25 mm has been associated with an increased risk of cut-out. The aim of the study was to examine the role of TAD as a risk factor in a cephalic double-screw nail.MethodsA retrospective study was conducted on 112 patients treated for intertrochanteric femur fracture with a double proximal screw nail (Endovis BA2; EBA2) from January to September 2021. The analyzed va
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Wang, Ying, and Ying Wang. "Effect of Corrosion on Mechanical Properties of Reinforcing Bar HPB400." Applied Mechanics and Materials 214 (November 2012): 272–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.214.272.

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The corrosion behavior of reinforcing bar HRB400 in simulated concrete pore solution (3.5 wt. % NaCl solution) was studied, and the tensile mechanical properties after corrosion were tested. The results showed that, with corrosion time increasing from 240h to 720h, the corrosion rate of reinforcing bar HRB400 increases. With the increase of corrosion time (corrosion rate), the yield strength and tensile strength decrease, but the elongation decreases at first and then increases.
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43

C., Aruna Mutharasi, Muthumani L., and Subbulakshmi N.S. "Epidemiology and Histomorphological Presentations of Salivary Gland Neoplasms." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 8 (2023): 1241–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11521398.

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<strong>Introduction:&nbsp;</strong>Intertrochanteric fractures are rising due to longer life expectancies, especially in Asia. Lag screws and intramedullary (IM) nailing have shown promising outcomes. New design improvements have overcome prior challenges. Surgeon expertise and local criteria determine implant choice. The research found statistically significant regional differences in Medicare enrollees&rsquo; &ldquo;intramedullary (IM)&rdquo; nail use.&nbsp;<strong>Aim and Objectives:&nbsp;</strong>This study examines intramedullary nail fixing for intertrochanteric femur fractures.&nbsp;<s
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44

Kamaleshkumar, A. Patel, and Rajendrakumar Shah Keyur. "Study on the Outcomes of Intertrochanteric Femur Shaft Fracture Managed by Proximal femoral Nail." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 8 (2023): 1251–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11521488.

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<strong>Introduction:&nbsp;</strong>Intertrochanteric fractures are rising due to longer life expectancies, especially in Asia. Lag screws and proximal femoral nailing have shown promising outcomes. New design improvements have overcome prior challenges. Surgeon expertise and local criteria determine implant choice. The research found statistically significant regional differences in Medicare enrollees&rsquo; &ldquo;proximal femoral nail use.&nbsp;<strong>Aim and Objectives:&nbsp;</strong>This study examines proximal femoral nail fixing for intertrochanteric femur fractures.&nbsp;<strong>Metho
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45

Vikas, Kumar, Kumar Subodh, and Kumar Sinha Narendra. "Clinical Study to Evaluate the FunctionalOutcome of Fracture of Femoral Neck with Bipolar Prosthesis." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 8 (2023): 1446–51. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11522206.

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<strong>Introduction:&nbsp;</strong>Intertrochanteric fractures are rising due to longer life expectancies, especially in Asia. Lag screws and intramedullary (IM) nailing have shown promising outcomes. New design improvements have overcome prior challenges. Surgeon expertise and local criteria determine implant choice. The research found statistically significant regional differences in Medicare enrollees&rsquo; &ldquo;intramedullary (IM)&rdquo; nail use.&nbsp;<strong>Aim and Objectives:&nbsp;</strong>This study examines intramedullary nail fixing for intertrochanteric femur fractures.&nbsp;<s
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46

Sparling, GP, AW West, and J. Reynolds. "Influence of soil moisture regime on the respiration response of soils subjected to osmotic stress." Soil Research 27, no. 1 (1989): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr9890161.

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The influence of the soil moisture regime on the tolerance of the soil micro-organisms to increased osmotic stress was examined by laboratory tests with a range of New Zealand soils. Soils from various climatic regions (moist, intermediate and dry) were amended with glucose-NaCl solutions, incubated for 0.5 h, and the respiration rate over the following 2 h was used as a measure of the response of the microbial biomass to the changed osmotic potential. Osmotic potentials were varied between -4 and -80 bar by altering the concentration of NaCl. Air-drying the soils at 25�C decreased the respira
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47

Jubeh, Nazmi. "Bab al-Magharibah: Joha's Nail in the Haram al-Sharif." Jerusalem Quarterly, no. 18 (June 20, 2003): 17. https://doi.org/10.70190/jq.i18.p17.

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48

Sharma, Sonia, Athina Fonia, Megan Mowbray, Anita Takwale, Leila Asfour, and Dhruvkumar Laheru. "P112 The British Hair and Nail Society present a review of our national grand round of challenging nail conditions and the benefits to the wider British Association of Dermatologists membership." British Journal of Dermatology 191, Supplement_1 (2024): i69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjd/ljae090.139.

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Abstract The British Hair and Nail Society (BHNS) was formed in 2011. We currently have 133 members and invite them to submit challenging cases of nail disorders to our grand round (with relevant history, histopathology and photo- graphs) for review by our expert nail panel. This comprises consultants with nail expertise from around the UK, and together we aim to address the referrers’ queries relating to diagnosis, treatment or both. We appreciate the com- plexity of nail conditions and the limited number of special- ists around the country with an interest in nail conditions. Therefore, we h
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49

Jaffri, Gul E. Rana. "Energy Chemical Engineering (Topic Field) Simulation for Influence of High Pressure on Release of Inorganic Species during Combustion of Pakistani Coal." Advanced Materials Research 1008-1009 (August 2014): 328–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1008-1009.328.

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The inorganic species are highly volatile, released during thermal conversion process and especially at high pressure combustion leads to several problems of fouling, slagging and corrosion when they reach the colder part of plant. The comprehensive knowledge of release alkali species Na-,K-,Cl and S-species is required prior to carry out experiment. Therefore thermodynamic equilibrium calculations were performed by Fact Sage 5.2 and simulated the combustion environment at elevated pressure. Three soft Pakistani coal such as Lakhra (Vad &lt; 41.44%), Thar (Vad &lt; 42.02%) and Sor-range ((Vad
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50

Sudare, Tomohito, Daiki Kawaura, Kunio Yubuta, Fumitaka Hayashi, and Katsuya Teshima. "Growth of {100}-faceted NaFeTiO4 crystals with a tunable aspect ratio from a NaCl–Na2SO4 binary flux." CrystEngComm 20, no. 7 (2018): 873–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ce01876b.

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