Relevant bibliographies by topics / Naja kaouthia

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  2. Dissertations / Theses
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Academic literature on the topic 'Naja kaouthia'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 2 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Naja kaouthia"

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Chong, Ho Phin, Kae Yi Tan, Bing-Sin Liu, Wang-Chou Sung, and Choo Hock Tan. "Cytotoxicity of Venoms and Cytotoxins from Asiatic Cobras (Naja kaouthia, Naja sumatrana, Naja atra) and Neutralization by Antivenoms from Thailand, Vietnam, and Taiwan." Toxins 14, no. 5 (2022): 334. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins14050334.

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Envenoming by cobras (Naja spp.) often results in extensive local tissue necrosis when optimal treatment with antivenom is not available. This study investigated the cytotoxicity of venoms and purified cytotoxins from the Monocled Cobra (Naja kaouthia), Taiwan Cobra (Naja atra), and Equatorial Spitting Cobra (Naja sumatrana) in a mouse fibroblast cell line, followed by neutralization of the cytotoxicity by three regional antivenoms: the Thai Naja kaouthia monovalent antivenom (NkMAV), Vietnamese snake antivenom (SAV) and Taiwanese Neuro bivalent antivenom (NBAV). The cytotoxins of N. atra (NA-
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Deka, Archana, Siddharth Bhatia, Vishal Santra, et al. "Multilevel Comparison of Indian Naja Venoms and Their Cross-Reactivity with Indian Polyvalent Antivenoms." Toxins 15, no. 4 (2023): 258. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins15040258.

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Snake envenoming is caused by many biological species, rather than a single infectious agent, each with a multiplicity of toxins in their venom. Hence, developing effective treatments is challenging, especially in biodiverse and biogeographically complex countries such as India. The present study represents the first genus-wide proteomics analysis of venom composition across Naja species (N. naja, N. oxiana, and N. kaouthia) found in mainland India. Venom proteomes were consistent between individuals from the same localities in terms of the toxin families present, but not in the relative abund
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Ahmad, Bahtiar, and Nancy Margarita Rehatta. "Naja Kaouthia Snake Bite: Case Report." JAI (Jurnal Anestesiologi Indonesia) 16, no. 3 (2024): 249–55. https://doi.org/10.14710/jai.v0i0.59758.

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Background: Snakebites prevalent globally, pose a severe threat, especially in resource-limited regions. The impact is substantial, affecting millions annually, with a significant number of fatalities.Case: A 37-year-old man experienced deterioration leading to cardiac arrest after being bitten by a Naja Kaouthia snake. Adequate management in the intensive care unit (ICU), including antivenom administration, restored the patient's condition to return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC).Discussion: Snake venom causes various symptoms, from tissue damage to breathing and heart issues. Treating wit
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Zukifli, Nor Asyikin, Zalikha Ibrahim, Iekhsan Othman, et al. "In Vitro neurotoxicity and myotoxicity of Malaysian Naja sumatrana and Naja kaouthia venoms: Neutralization by monovalent and Neuro Polyvalent Antivenoms from Thailand." PLOS ONE 17, no. 9 (2022): e0274488. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274488.

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Naja sumatrana and Naja kaouthia are medically important elapids species found in Southeast Asia. Snake bite envenoming caused by these species may lead to morbidity or mortality if not treated with the appropriate antivenom. In this study, the in vitro neurotoxic and myotoxic effects N. sumatrana and N. kaouthia venoms from Malaysian specimens were assessed and compared. In addition, the neutralizing capability of Cobra Antivenom (CAV), King Cobra Antivenom (KCAV) and Neuro Polyvalent Antivenom (NPAV) from Thailand were compared. Both venoms produced concentration-dependent neurotoxic and myo
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Chuaikhongthong, Wanida, Wipapan Khimmaktong, Natyamee Thipthong, Nissara Lorthong, and Janeyuth Chaisakul. "Respiratory Muscle Injury Following Acute Monocled Cobra (Naja kaouthia) Envenoming: Histopathological Study in Rat Diaphragm." Current Issues in Molecular Biology 47, no. 2 (2025): 86. https://doi.org/10.3390/cimb47020086.

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Clinical symptoms of monocled cobra (Naja kaouthia) envenoming include the paralysis of extraocular muscles, local tissue necrosis and death through respiratory failure. These neurotoxic outcomes are mainly due to the inhibitory action of postsynaptic neurotoxins to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. However, injuries involving respiratory muscles have rarely been investigated. In this study, we determined the effect of N. kaouthia envenoming on morphological changes in the rat diaphragm. The efficacy of cobra monovalent antivenom in neutralising the histopathological effects of N. kaouthia ve
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Fletcher, Jeffrey E., Ming-Shi Jiang, Qi-Hua Gong, and Leonard A. Smith. "Snake venom cardiotoxins and bee venom melittin activate phospholipase C activity in primary cultures of skeletal muscle." Biochemistry and Cell Biology 69, no. 4 (1991): 274–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o91-042.

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The effects of cardiotoxin fractions from Naja naja kaouthia and Naja naja atra snake venoms and synthetic melittin peptide were examined on lipolytic activity in red blood cells and primary skeletal muscle cultures. Both native cardiotoxin fractions caused considerable producion of free fatty acids in red blood cells. This production was abolished when the fractions were first treated with p-bromophenacyl bromide to reduce the venom phospholipase A2 activity contamination. In equine and human primary cultures of skeletal muscle, the N. n. kaouthia cardiotoxin (10 μM) and melittin (2 μM) cause
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CHAIYABUTR, NARONGSAK, LAWAN CHANHOME, TAKSA VASARUCHAPONG, PANITHI LAOUNGBUA, SUNUNTA PUEMPUNPANICH, and TANAPONG TAWAN. "Differences in Body Water Turnover Rate Between Naja kaouthia Lesson, 1831 and Malayopython reticulatus (Schneider, 1801) Snakes." Tropical Natural History 22 (June 6, 2022): 25–29. https://doi.org/10.58837/tnh.22.1.254818.

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Total body water and the water turnover were studied in Naja kaouthia Lesson, 1831 and Malayopython reticulatus (Schneider, 1801) snakes by tritiated water dilution techniques. Both snakes species were injected intramuscularly with an aqueous solution carrier-free tritiated water (3H2O) at a single dose of 10 mCi/kg body mass. The equilibration time was determined by taking blood samples for 8 days after the injection. The results show that the absolute values of the rate of water turnover (WTO), water space (TOH) and total body water (TBW) of M. reticulatus were significantly higher than thos
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Shi, Sheng-Chao, Gernot Vogel, Li Ding, et al. "Description of A New Cobra (Naja Laurenti, 1768; Squamata, Elapidae) from China with Designation of a Neotype for Naja atra." Animals 12, no. 24 (2022): 3481. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12243481.

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Taxonomic frameworks for medically important species such as cobras (genus Naja Laurenti, 1768; Squamata, Elapidae) are essential for the medical treatment of snake bites and accurate antivenin development. In this paper, we described the former N. kaouthia populations recorded from China as a new species and designated a neotype for N. atra-based morphological and mitochondrial phylogenetic analysis. The new species N. fuxisp. nov. was morphologically diagnosed from N. kaouthia by (1) regular single narrow crossband present on the middle and posterior parts of the dorsum (3–15, 7.9 ± 2.7, n =
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Giri, Rohit, Rishi Baral, Roshan Giri, Karan Bahadur Shah, and Frank Tillack. "First Records of the Spitting Behavior of Monocled Cobra (Naja kaouthia) from Nepal." Russian Journal of Herpetology 28, no. 2 (2021): 122–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.30906/1026-2296-2021-28-2-122-124.

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Chiszar, David, Kathryn Stimac, Thomas Poole, Tracy Miller, Charles W. Radcliffe, and Hobart M. Smith. "Strike Induced Chemosensory Searching in Cobras: (Naja naja kaouthia, N. mossambica pallida)." Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 63, no. 1 (2010): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0310.1983.tb00740.x.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Naja kaouthia"

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Reali, Marielga. "Efeitos do veneno de Naja naja kaouthia na junção neuromuscular e no musculo esqueletico de rato." [s.n.], 2002. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/310722.

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Orientadores : Marcos Dias Fontana, Maria Alice da Cruz-Hofling<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-03T05:14:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Reali_Marielga_M.pdf: 22685186 bytes, checksum: 17c15905114c0ee764dfd3de22447fd6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2002<br>Resumo: No planeta existem cerca de três mil espécies de serpentes, sendo aproximadamente 400 espécies consideradas peçonhentas (BARRAVIERA, 1997). A família Elapidae distribui-se pela Áfiica, Ásia, Austrália, Nova Guiné e Américas. Já as serpen
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Bammert, Holger. "Die Genstrukturen von Cobra venom factor und homologen Komplementgenen der Kobra Naja kaouthia." [S.l. : s.n.], 2002. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=967877806.

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Truong, Van Nam, and 張文年. "Venomics and Cell Toxicity Study on Cobra Venoms from Naja atra, Naja kaouthia and Naja nivea." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/beqmyj.

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碩士<br>國立清華大學<br>生物資訊與結構生物研究所<br>106<br>The victims of cobra snake bite usually exhibit clinical symptoms with a systematic neurological abnormality such as muscle weakness/respiratory arrest and/or local tissue damages such as toe gangrene/severe necrotizing fasciitis. Interestingly, African cobra of N. nivea produces mainly neurological effect without significant tissue damage and Asian cobra of N. atra and N. kaouthia produce mainly local tissue damage with few neurological symptoms. In order to understand possible mechanisms responsible for their distinct effect, we perform proteomic inves
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Bammert, Holger [Verfasser]. "Die Genstrukturen von Cobra venom factor und homologen Komplementgenen der Kobra Naja kaouthia / vorgelegt von Holger Bammert." 2002. http://d-nb.info/967877806/34.

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Books on the topic "Naja kaouthia"

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Bambai, Bijan. Purification, cloning, and expression of Cobrin: A C3-cleaving metalloprotease from venom of cobra (Naja naja kaouthia). Ad fontes Verlag, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Naja kaouthia"

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Menez, A., and D. Servent. "α-Cobratoxin (Naja kaouthia)." In Guidebook to Protein Toxins and Their Use in Cell Biology. Oxford University PressOxford, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198599555.003.0070.

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Abstract The cobras (Elapidae) form a group of snakes that are wide-spread in Africa and Asia (Harding and Welsh 1980). Their venoms contain various types of toxins to subdue prey. These include toxins, called α-neurotoxins or curaremimetic toxins, that recognize the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AchRs), causing flaccid paralysis and hence respiratory failure. They are basic proteins classified as long-chain toxins with 66-72 amino acids and 4/5 disulfides, and short-chain toxins with 60-62 amino acids and four disulfides. The snake Naja kaouthia, previously named Naja naja kaouthia or Na
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