Academic literature on the topic 'Namibians'

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Journal articles on the topic "Namibians"

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Willemot, Yves. "Namibië Drie Jaar Later: Politiek Ontvoogd Maar Economisch Wankel." Afrika Focus 8, no. 3-4 (February 2, 1992): 179–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2031356x-0080304002.

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Namibia, After Three Years : Political Independent but Economic Unstable Namibia became independent on the 21st of March 1990, after seventy-five years of South African colonial and racial rule. SW APO fought a long war for liberation, but the independence was also gained thanks to the diplomatic pressure from the United Nations. The United Nations were actively involved in the organisation of the first free elections which were held on the 7th of November 1989. The SW APO liberation movement became by far the most important political party in the Namibian Parliament. But from the beginning the SWAPO-leaders explained that the past should be forgotten. They promoted a constructive political and economic collaboration with all Namibians, African and European. Due to this atmosphere of reconciliation Namibia had a successful political independence. One of the world's most progressive constitutions was written. It ends all racial discrimination and guarantees an extensive review of the human rights. The rules for the organisation of the legislative, executive and judiciary power are respected by all political parties. Namibia is without any doubt an example for a lot of African countries, which are now making steps towards democracy and multi-partyism. The Namibian government has still a lot of problems to deal with. The major ones are the social and economic inequalities that still exist between African and European Namibians. The conditions of life of the European Namibians are comparable to these in modern western societies, while African Namibians are living in poverty. The government will have to change this, because in the long term one cannot expect to build democracy on empty stomachs. But in order to realize the necessary economic growth, Namibians are also counting on the support and the investments from abroad. A member of government recently said: “Now we’ve installed democracy and the human rights are respected, where are the foreign investments and the international aid?”
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Pieters, Wesley R. "LGBTQI rights are human rights." Journal for Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences 8, no. 2 (August 21, 2020): 78–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.32642/.v8i2.1450.

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The Namibian Constitution has been noted to be modern, progressive and internationally exemplary but fails to include and recognise the rights of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer and Intersex (LGBTQI) community. Chapter III of the Namibian Constitution, which is based on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, focuses on “Fundamental Human Rights and Freedoms” and these rights were the “very principles Namibians had fought for” (Geingob, 2004, p. 135). During the apartheid regime, many Namibians were not privileged to enjoy these basic human rights since oppression and discrimination against “different” people was the order of the day. Even though the fight for political independence is over, the fight for equality and inclusivity still continues. This paper explores the Fundamental Human Rights and Freedoms in the Namibian Constitution; extracting key information from other legal instruments to highlight the inherent contradictions in the protection of certain rights. It specifically focuses on the right to be free from discrimination of any kind and the right to assembly and association (marriage). This paper recommends that sodomy be decriminalised, same-sex marriages and joint adoption (same sex) be legalised in Namibia since the criminalisation and illegality of these add to extreme intolerance of differences, discrimination, exclusion and societal divide.
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Tomas, Lahja, and Nelson Mlambo. "Namibian Poetry as an Expression of Agony: A Postcolonial Analysis of Thaniseb’s Searching for the Rain, Kahengua’s Dreams and Iizyenda and Kinahan’s (ed.) My Heart in your Hands." Journal of African Languages and Literary Studies 4, no. 1 (December 1, 2022): 27–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.31920/2633-2116/2022/v3n3a2.

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This paper analysed how different Namibian poets have utilised different poetic devices to depict the theme of agony in Namibian post-independence poetry. Guided by the postcolonial theory, the paper looked at the use of different poetic devices in selected poems from three Namibian anthologies, Dreams, My Heart in your Hands and Searching for the Rain. The study found that certain socio-political and socio-economic issues act as the main catalysts for the agony prevailing in post-independent Namibia. Such issues include poverty, unemployment, inequality and disillusionment. These issues are the most prevailing themes in the selected poems. In the same vein, the study found that these postcolonial issues play a significant role in the struggles of the masses in post-independence Namibia. Furthermore, the study established that most poets have employed similar poetic devices to portray different dimensions of suffering experienced in the postcolonial era. The commonly used devices are onomatopoeia, imagery, irony, repetition, simile as well as personification. Lastly, the study established that Namibian poets have successfully employed different poetic devices to highlight and emphasise the struggles faced by Namibians in the post-independence era.
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Dobler, Gregor. "Chinese Shops and the Formation of a Chinese Expatriate Community in Namibia." China Quarterly 199 (September 2009): 707–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741009990178.

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AbstractThe first Chinese migrants came to the Namibian border boom town Oshikango in 1999. Today, there are over 100 shops which sell Chinese goods to Angolan traders in that town of only around 10,000 inhabitants. This article describes their way of doing business and the economic interactions between migrants and the host society. By reacting to the host society's reaction to them, Chinese shopkeepers in Namibia are gradually developing into a migrant society with a distinct social structure. In an increasingly hostile political climate, Chinese entrepreneurs are faced with stronger regulation. This has not had the intended effect of pushing shopkeepers into manufacturing. Instead, it has sharpened social stratification among migrants, with traders better connected to Namibian authorities using their connections as an additional resource. In an optimistic view, the alliance between successful Chinese and Namibian actors could be the germ for a spill-over of Chinese entrepreneurial success; in a pessimistic view, it will create additional rents for some Namibians and give migrants the leverage to evade regulations.
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Keja-Kaereho, Chalene, and Brenden R. Tjizu. "Climate Change and Global Warming in Namibia: Environmental Disasters vs. Human Life and the Economy." Management and Economics Research Journal 5, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18639/merj.2019.836535.

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Climate change is one of the concepts in Namibian languages that does not have any meaning or cannot be easily translated into the native dialects. It is very alien to many Namibians but yet growing in popularity, as it has become a problem that is affecting the economy, natural resources, and tradition and culture of the native people. Climate change is probably going to worsen the dry circumstances that are currently experienced in Southern Africa or Namibia to be specific. If it happens that rainfall does come in good amounts regularly, it will probably erupt in greater power. This will eventually lead to floods and erosion damages in some parts of the country, though these expectations have had very little influence on Namibian policy. Reid et al. (2008) stated that over the past 20 years there has been annual decrease in the Namibian economy of up to 5%, which has been a result of the climate change mostly impacting natural resources in the country. The result was reported using the computable general equilibrium (CGE) model simulations for Namibia. However, this result has negatively impacted the poorest people the most, which is a consequence of decline in wages and employment opportunities, especially for uneducated or unskilled labor in rural areas. It is of utmost importance for Namibia to take initiatives to ensure that most of its policies and activities are environmentally proofed. Namibia should have a unique approach to deal with displaced farmers and farm workers and citizens of such nature by looking into its issues of colonialism. In addition, there is a clear need to mainstream climate change into policies of developing countries like Namibia, because it is the responsibility of these countries to muddle through with climate change impacts and plan for a climate-constrained future.
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Mbenzi, Petrus Angula. "An analysis of linguistic features in the selected speeches of Bishop Kleopas Dumeni in the pre-independence era in Namibia." JULACE: Journal of the University of Namibia Language Centre 3, no. 2 (December 31, 2018): 74–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.32642/julace.v3i2.1386.

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Linguistic features were used by Bishop Kleopas Dumeni of Evangelical Lutheran Church in Namibia (ELCIN) in the pre-independence era to persuade the audience to support the struggle for independence. Bishop Kleopas Dumeni used linguistic devices in an attempt to convince his target audience that the Namibians suffered a great deal at the hands of the colonial authorities. Thus international community support was desired to break the shackles of colonialism. Although Bishop Kleopas Dumeni employed various linguistic features in his speeches as a tool to whip up support for struggle for independence of Namibia, his language choices were never subjected to a critical examination to unravel their contribution to the effectiveness of the speeches. This paper thus examines how Bishop Dumeni used linguistic devices in his speeches to appeal to his audience as well as the effects these features had on the audience to support the struggle for Namibian independence. The paper is pegged on Aristotelian theory to reveal how language choice affects the three appeals of Aristotle namely, ethos, logos and pathos. Content analysis was used to deconstruct the selected speeches of Bishop Dumeni thereby identifying and evaluating the linguistic features in the speeches. The conclusion from this investigation is that Bishop Kleopas Dumeni effectively used the linguistic devices to woo his audience to his side to support in his efforts to end the wickedness of colonialism in Namibia.
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Amweelo, Moses. "Towards Implementing a New Maritime Accident Reporting and Analysis System in Namibia." Journal of Advance Research in Applied Science (ISSN: 2208-2352) 5, no. 11 (November 30, 2018): 01–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/nnas.v5i11.634.

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When Namibia became an independent state in 1990, the Republic of Namibia inherited the Merchant Shipping Act No. 57 of 1951 from the old South Africa regime. The Merchant Shipping Amendment Act, 1991 was signed into force “in order to adjust its provisions in view of the independence of Namibia; and to provide for incidental matters.” Maritime issues were placed under the authority of the Ministry of Works and Transport, however, without any particular defined body, except Department of Transport, to enforce the provisions of the amendment Act (The Merchant Shipping Act No. 57 of 1951, as amended in 1991). In 1995 the Directorate Maritime Affairs was established to be the Ministry’s executing body, and one of the first tasks taken on in order to get a firm picture of the maritime legal situation was to carry out an analyse of the Merchant Shipping Act. According to Professor Hilton Staniland of the University of Natal, in his executive summary he states among others: ‘’The 1951 Act is out of date and places, in particular, the safety of life and ships at sea, the protection of the marine environment provide Namibia a disadvantageous position as far as international maritime transport and trade is concerned. It is interesting in this connection to note the concerns at that time expressed by representatives from the fishing industry: ‘’The industry therefore (not sufficient Namibians with certificates) favours the amendment of section 83 of the Merchant Shipping Act 1951 in order to provide for the more ready recognition of foreign certificates. Section 83 of the Act opens up for allowing holders of foreign certificates to serve on board Namibian ships. In the meantime the newly established Directorate Maritime Affairs should make a choice: Either hastily accede to the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) Conventions or first ensure that relevant instruments were in place and then work for the accession to the Conventions. It was decided to ensure that the Directorate would be able to enforce the Conventions and then accede. The aims of the directorate are: to ensure the safety of life and property at sea; to prevent and combat pollution of the marine environment by ships and to promote the maritime interests of Namibia.
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Madamombe, Juliet. "Assessing Innovative Capabilities in the Namibian Road Freight Transport Industry." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. VI (2024): 2381–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.806180.

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Road freight transport plays a crucial role in fostering global economic growth. Namibia’s increased transit traffic highlights its focus on becoming Africa’s logistical hub. To stay competitive, Namibian road freight firms must be more innovative now than ever before. There are few studies on innovation in the Namibia road freight transport industry. This study investigated the innovative capabilities of Namibian road freight transport operators. To measure firms’ innovativeness, the study used the non-linear constructs of innovation. The target population comprised Windhoek’s road freight transport firms affiliated with Namibia Logistics Association, with 22 firms forming the representative sample. Both qualitative and quantitative data were gathered through interviews and questionnaires in a mixed-method approach. The study revealed that Namibia’s road freight transport operators possess the capacity to deliver innovative logistics and transport services. In addition, the study highlighted the need to improve rewards systems and attitudes towards risk in the industry. Although the study was confined to Windhoek-based firms, it addressed a notable gap in research on innovativeness within the Namibian road freight transport sector.
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Jellenz, Moritz, Vito Bobek, and Tatjana Horvat. "Impact of Education on Sustainable Economic Development in Emerging Markets—The Case of Namibia’s Tertiary Education System and its Economy." Sustainability 12, no. 21 (October 23, 2020): 8814. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12218814.

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The research’s fundamental investigation elaborates on interactions between tertiary educational factors and Namibia’s sustainable economic development. Sequential mixed-research-method guides the investigation towards its results: A quantitative statistical data analysis enables the selection of interrelated educational and economic factors and monitors its development within Namibia’s last three decades. Subsequent qualitative interviews accumulate respondents’ subjective assessments that enable answering the fundamental interaction. Globally evident connections between a nation’s tertiary education system and its economic development are partially confirmed within Namibia. The domestic government recognizes the importance of education that represents a driving force for its sustainable economic development. Along with governmental NDP’s (National Development Program) and its long-term Vision 2030, Namibia is on the right track in transforming itself into a Knowledge-Based and Sustainable Economy. This transformation process increases human capital, growing GDP, and enhances domestic’s living standards. Namibia’s multiculturalism and its unequal resource distribution provoke difficulties for certain ethnicities accessing educational institutions. Namibia’s tertiary education system’s other challenges are missing infrastructures, lacking curricula’ quality, and absent international expertise. The authors’ findings suggest that, due to Namibia’s late independence, there is a substantial need to catch up in creating a Namibian identity. Socioeconomic actions would enhance domestic’s self-esteem and would enable the development of sustainable economic sectors. Raising the Namibian tertiary education system’s educational quality and enhancing its access could lead to diversification of economic sectors, accelerating its internationalization process. Besides that, Namibia has to face numerous challenges, including corruption, unemployment, and multidimensional poverty, that interact with its tertiary education system.
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VonDoepp, Peter. "Context-Sensitive Inquiry in Comparative Judicial Research." Comparative Political Studies 41, no. 11 (October 24, 2007): 1515–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0010414007308018.

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Research on the behavior of the Namibian judiciary highlights the importance of context-sensitivity in comparative courts research. Drawing from strategic understandings of judicial behavior, the analysis examines the extent to which political influences are affecting the behavior of judges in Namibia. The findings indicate that, for the most part, Namibia's judges have exercised high levels of independence in their decision making. Yet deference to other branches has been apparent among certain expatriate judges who have faced unique vulnerabilities in the Namibian political system. Context sensitivity proved critical to the study, as it enabled more effective operationalization of concepts and generation of variables to test existing theory. Beyond this, such awareness enhanced the ability to interpret the findings about judicial behavior in Namibia and generate new insights to inform inquiry.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Namibians"

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Lindahl, Charlotte, and Per-Jakob Lindahl. "Framgångsfaktorer inom produktutveckling för Namibias landsbygd : - En fältstudie i Namibia." Thesis, KTH, Maskinkonstruktion (Inst.), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-200838.

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Många av jordens fattigaste människor lever på landsbygden och är beroende av småskaligt jordbruk för sin överlevnad. Förenta nationerna anser att det är en nyckelfaktor att öka produktiviteten hos jordbruken för att minska undernäringen i världen. Under det senaste årtiondet har den akademiska litteraturen gjort framsteg kring produktutveckling för utvecklingsländer men det är fortfarande få studier om hur den bör genomföras. Målet med detta examensarbete är att redogöra för vilka framgångsfaktorer som bör beaktas vid produktutveckling för människor på landsbygden i utvecklingsländer.Den empiriska datan baseras på ett produktutvecklingsprojekt i norra Namibia samt intervjuer med experter inom området. Projektet genomfördes som ett Minor Field Study projekt, sommaren 2016, genom passiva och aktiva fältstudier. Eftersom mycket av den befintliga teorin är generell, analyseras den för hur väl den kan appliceras i Namibia. Examensarbetet resulterade i två kategorier av framgångsfaktorer, projektets organisation och produktdesign. Den första kategorin listar framgångsfaktorer för hur ett lokalt produktutvecklingsprojekt bör organiseras. Den andra kategorin listar framgångsfaktorer kopplade till själva produkten. Genom att redogöra för dessa syftar den här rapporten till att vara ett stöd för småskaliga produktutvecklingsprojekt för Namibias landsbygd utförda av icke-namibiska företag eller organisationer.Intressanta slutsatser är att rekommendationer för tillverkning skiljer sig från vad som rekommenderats i tidigare litteratur. En analys är att det grundar sig i det småskaliga perspektivet som är påtvingat av Namibias låga populationstäthet. För att styrka rapportens slutsatser bör ytterligare studier inom småskalig produktutveckling för landsbygden i utvecklingsländer genomföras.
Many of the poorest people on earth live in rural areas and are dependent on small-scale farming for their survival. The United Nations sees it as key to improve the productivity of these farms in order to reduce undernourishment in the world. Even though the literature has taken a big step forward on product development for developing countries during the past decade, there are still few studies on how to develop products for this specific group. This master thesis aims to state the success factors when developing products for people living in rural areas of Namibia.The empirical data is based on a product development project in northern Namibia as well as interviews with experts within the area. The product development project was carried out as a Minor Field Study during the summer of 2016 and the authors of this report spent two months in Namibia conducting both passive and active field studies. Since much of the existing literature claims to be general, this thesis starts off by analysing the existing literature to see how it applies in the Namibian context. The literature study together with the empirical findings are then formed into two categories of success factors when developing products for rural Namibia. The first category, project organisation, lists the success factors for how to set up a local product development project as a non-Namibian company or organisation. The second category, product design, lists the success factors linked to the actual product. By stating these success factors this thesis aims to be a support for small scale development projects carried out by a non-Namibian company or organisation targeting rural Namibia.Interesting findings are that the recommended production methods differ from what is recommended in previous literature. This report argues that the reason for this is the small scale perspective forced by Namibia’s low population density in contrast to India’s, from where most of the existing literature originates. This raise the need for further studies on small scale product development projects in rural areas to validate the findings of this report.
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Nghifimule, Selma Ndilipomwene. "An analysis of the nature of visualisation objects in three Namibian grade 9 mathematics textbooks: a case study in Namibia." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/6334.

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Textbooks are a universal and central element of teaching and learning mathematics (Namibia. Ministry of Education [MoE], 2008). Steenpaß and Steinbring (2014) state that diagrams in mathematics textbooks are often used as Visualisation Objects (VOs) to enhance learning of mathematical concepts. VOs in textbooks are thus important teaching and learning tools (Fotakopoulou and Spiliotopoulou, 2008). This Namibian interpretive case study analysed the nature of VOs used in the three approved grade 9 Namibian mathematics textbooks namely: y=mx+c to success, Maths for Life 9 and Discover Mathematics 9. The VOs were analysed by using an analytical framework adapted from Fotakopoulou and Spiliotopoulou (2008). This analytic tool was specifically used to interrogate the following categories: the type of VOs, the roles of VOs, the relation of VOs to mathematical content, the relation of VOs to reality, and their properties. The 266 VOs under study were collected from the Algebra and Geometry chapters of each book. This study also included survey questionnaires with the 50 selected mathematics teachers, which sought their views and perceptions on the use of the identified VOs. In addition, the authors’ rationale in selecting the identified VOs used in their textbooks was sought through interviews. This research study is part of the “Visualisation in Namibia and Zambia” (VISNAMZA) project which seeks to research the effective use of visualisation processes in the mathematics classroom in Namibia and Zambia (Schäfer, 2015). It is hoped that this study contributes towards improving the quality of textbook evaluations, and design of suitable and more comprehensive assessment procedures in Namibia. It is also hoped that it creates a critical awareness of the roles of VOs in textbooks amongst teachers, inspiring them to help their learners interpret VOs effectively. It should also inspire potential authors to use suitable and appropriate VOs that enhance conceptual teaching and learning of mathematics. The study discovered that most of the VOs used in the selected textbooks align well with the mathematical content. The VOs can help make abstract ideas concrete, stimulate learning, simplify and clarify written texts. In addition, VOs can also be used as a tool for reasoning and an instrument for problem solving. The findings however also indicate that some of the VOs used are not self-explanatory; they are vague, unfamiliar and confusing, leading to misinterpretations by some learners. Another interesting finding was that some of the learners found it difficult to interpret VOs on their own without the help of the teacher.
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MacConnell-Krame, Margarete Jutta [Verfasser]. "Damara in Namibia: naturally Namibian and proudly #Nu-Khoe : Geschichtsproduktion im Spannungsfeld von Tradition und Politik / Margarete Jutta MacConnell-Krame." Mainz : Universitätsbibliothek Mainz, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1161701311/34.

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Kangas, Lari. "Namibian democracy : consolidated? /." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/210.

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Malmström, Martin, and Jonas Poulsen. "Namibia’s Resource Curse? : How Namibia’s diamond dependency has affected their economic growth." Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Economics, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-113695.

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Mässing, Christoffer. "Success Factors and Challenges for E-learning Technologies in the Namibian Higher Education System : A case study of the University of Namibia." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-13757.

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Education is one of the deciding factors for poverty alleviation and economic growth. Governments of developing countries is struggling to meet the demand for qualitative education and the nation of Namibia is no exception. Namibia is struggling with the lack of a skilled workforce and the lack of access to qualitative higher education has been identified as one of the prime causes. ICTs have been identified as a potential enabler for an increased access and quality of education in Namibia. This study employed a qualitative approach to examining the success factors and challenges that applies to e-learning at the University of Namibia (UNAM). The study identified a multitude of critical factors within 5 different areas: i) Access, ii) User motivation, -attitude and -awareness, iii) Systematic approach, iv) Evaluation and analytical challenges, and v) Transforming the education. This rapport will discuss the role of e-learning at UNAM, the factors that are critical for e-learning at the learning institution and how this correlate with previous findings made by the scientific community on similar issues.
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Namutenya, Martina. "An investigation of how the Namibian Environmental Education Course has shaped and informed the practice of non-formal environmental educators in Namibia." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1015225.

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Before Namibia's independence in 1990 educational programmes and curricula gave little attention to environmental education which was detrimental to the development of environmental literacy in Namibia. The post independence education reform process paid special attention to the inclusion of environmental education in all spheres of learning. Furthermore, Namibia became a signatory to various environmental conventions thereby raising awareness about the environment and the potential challenges to a sustainable future. The initiatives of various environmental education projects since independence have responded to the growing concern of environmental education programmes, resulting in the establishment of the Namibian Environmental Education Course (NEEC). To date few studies have been conducted examining the relevance of EE programmes in relation to the professional practice of EE providers in the non-formal sector. This study focuses on the work done by two environmental education providers and four assistant environmental education tutors in Rundu, in North-Eastern Namibia. The study adopted a qualitative approach to investigate how the NEEC has shaped and informed the practice of EE providers in the non-formal sector and also how the NEEC has responded to the Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) programme. The study employed three data collection instruments: interviews, field observations and document analysis. The findings indicated that despite the input of the NEEC programme which provided an understanding and knowledge of environmental problems to the EE providers, there are issues that continue to hamper the effective practice of these providers. The study revealed that the NEEC programme, while within the structure of ESD, does not give explicit guidelines for identifying Namibia's environmental challenges and clear strategies of how to respond to these challenges. The findings of the study have provided valuable insights into aspects of an EE programme that need to be addressed to support EE providers in responding to key environmental challenges in their regions and contribute to the decade of Education for Sustainable Development.
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Humavindu, Michael N. "Essays on the Namibian Economy." Doctoral thesis, Umeå : Umeå universitet, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-1815.

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Kafidi, W. "Strategic options for trade unions in the Namibian Police Service." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53600.

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Thesis (MPA)--Stellenbosch University, 2003.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Freedom of association is a constitutional fundamental freedom denied the members of the Namibian Police Service. This led to the researcher to conduct a study on current labour practices in the said organisation. The aim thereof was to establish whether the inexistence of unions has a detrimental effect on labour relations, and also to explore possibilities of introducing trade unions in the Police Service. A study was conducted within a qualitative approach with the data obtained from existing literature as well as through interviewing police officers and other public office bearers. It was ultimately found that the entire organisation is fraught with labour related problems, which would have been handled differently within unionism. The study therefore recommends that a union be formed for the Namibian Police members.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Vryheid van assosiasie is 'n konsitusionele fundamentele vryheid wat die lede van die Namibiese Polisiediens ontsê is. Dit was aanleidend tot die navorser se ondersoek van bestaande werkspraktyke in die gemelde organisasie. Die studie is daarop gerig om vas te stel of die bestaan van unies nadelig inwerk op werksverhoudings asook om die moontlikheid van die instelling van vakunies in die polisiediens te ondersoek. Die studie is met 'n kwalitatiewe benadering onderneem en data is bekom uit bestaande literatuur asook onderhoudsvoering met polisiebeamptes en ander openbare ampsdraers. Daar is uiteindelik bevind dat die hele organisasie gebuk gaan ander werksverwante probleme wat binne vakunie-verband anders hanteer sou word. Die studie beveel dan ook aan dat 'n unie vir die lede van die Namibiese Polisie ingestel moet word.
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Clemson, Jon. "Segmentation of the Namibian passive margin." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/8498.

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Books on the topic "Namibians"

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Peter, Fraenkel. The Namibians. London: Minority Rights Group, 1985.

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Lynne, Loomis-Price, and Namibian Education Program (New York, N.Y.), eds. Education for Namibians: A workshop report. New York, NY: Institute of International Education, 1989.

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Nations, United, ed. Namibians speak out on HIV/AIDS. Windhoek, Namibia: UN, 1998.

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Aukongo, Stefanie-Lahya. Kalungas Kind: Wie die DDR mein Leben rettete. Reinbek bei Hamberg: Rowohlt Taschenbuch, 2009.

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Barbara, Becker, ed. Speaking out: Namibians share their perspectives on independence. Windhoek, Namibia: Out of Africa Publishers, 2005.

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Tapscott, Chris. An evaluation of the welfare and future prospects of repatriated Namibians in northern Namibia. Windhoek: Namibian Institute for Social and Economic Research, 1990.

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National Society for Human Rights (Namibia), ed. Namibia, the human rights situation: How and why black and white Namibians see it differently. Windhoek, Republic of Namibia: The Society, 1995.

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SWAPO. Better opportunities for all Namibians: SWAPO's plan of action. [Windhoek]: SWAPO, 1994.

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Schloe, Ingrid Brase. Onesmus: Weisse Kinder mit schwarzer Haut in Namibia. Nienburg: Betzel Verlag, 1996.

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NANGOF Trust. Education Sector Working Group. Towards quality education for all Namibians: A civil society position paper. Windhoek, Namibia: NANGOF Trust Secretariat, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Namibians"

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Brett, Peter. "Who represents Namibians?" In Human Rights and the Judicialisation of African Politics, 85–113. New York : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge studies in African politics and international relations: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267296-5.

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Hauptfleisch, Morgan, Niels Blaum, Stefan Liehr, Robert Hering, Ronja Kraus, Manyana Tausendfruend, Alicia Cimenti, Deike Lüdtke, Markus Rauchecker, and Kenneth Uiseb. "Trends and Barriers to Wildlife-Based Options for Sustainable Management of Savanna Resources: The Namibian Case." In Sustainability of Southern African Ecosystems under Global Change, 499–525. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10948-5_18.

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AbstractUse of wildlife as an alternative or complimentary rural livelihood option to traditional farming has become popular throughout southern Africa. In Namibia, it is considered a climate change adaptation measure since livestock productivity has declined across much of the country in the past few decades. In contrast with neighboring South Africa, Namibian landowners and custodian often avail large open areas to this purpose, such as in the communal conservancies where fences are prohibited. The SPACES II ORYCS project considered wildlife management in a multiple land-use and tenure study area in Namibia’s arid Kunene region. The aim was to investigate positive and negative impacts of the inclusion of wildlife on livelihoods and ecosystem services. Movement is recognized as an important survival strategy for wildlife in arid landscapes such as Namibia’s north-west, and this study found that movement barriers within and between the land uses could present a challenge to wildlife survival and productivity. Notwithstanding, wildlife persisted in crossing many of these barriers, including the national veterinary cordon fence to satisfy their requirements. This often led to human–wildlife conflict, especially with elephants and predators. Interviews found that despite this conflict, an understanding of the need for wildlife and general biodiversity provided complimentary livelihood opportunities and improved land productivity.
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Braby, Justine, and Reinhold Mangundu. "Toward Transformation to a Well-Being Economy in an African Country: A Case Study from Namibia." In Transformation Literacy, 173–86. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93254-1_12.

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AbstractIn this chapter presents the results of various approaches used by a group of young Namibians to shift the society toward a well-being economy. They sought to find more appropriate measurements of success, and did this by conducting (a) a survey to measure progress, (b) different dialog processes to understand what a good quality of life actually means to citizens, (c) co-constructing community well-being from the bottom up, (d) communication, networking, and awareness to garner public support, and finally (e) attempting to influence high-level decision-making in government. The authors measured nine domains; of which, state of mind and perceived health were the only domains found to be sufficient. The domains community strength and sense of belonging were the lowest in the high-income area. The domains with the highest levels of dissatisfaction were good governance and political freedom. The process of co-constructing community well-being through a bottom-up approach had varying levels of success and was highly adaptive and flexible. The key findings were that the underlying components of well-being were trust (at all levels), a sense of belonging and healthy relationships, basic needs (home, food, water, sanitation, electricity), quality education (the kind that causes critical and systems thinking and develops creative potential), quality work (that is demanding and rewarding), and good health.
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Mupambwa, Hupenyu A., Martha K. Hausiku, Andreas S. Namwoonde, Gadaffi M. Liswaniso, Mayday Haulofu, and Samuel K. Mafwila. "Climate Change Implications and Mitigation in a Hyperarid Country: A Case of Namibia." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation, 2247–68. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_225.

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AbstractNamibia is the most arid country in sub-Saharan Africa characterized by the existence of two deserts, the Namib and the Kalahari. However, though being arid, agriculture still plays a critical role in Namibia’s economy, which includes both crop and animal production. Furthermore, the country is endowed with vast marine resources, with its marine waters being equivalent to two-thirds of Namibia’s terrestrial environment. In the face of climate change and a growing population, there is a need for Namibia to continue with its climate smart efforts which is critical in shifting the country from its current dependency on imports thus increasing the country’s food self-sufficiency. This chapter highlights the threats posed by climate change, both on land and the marine environment of the country, which has potential negative impacts on the economy. Current research being undertaken in Namibia on ocean acidification, sea water harvesting, climate smart agriculture, and atmospheric science, is also highlighted in this chapter. The information presented in this chapter will be critical in guiding climate change mitigation policies in hyperarid African countries, thus reducing the burden caused by the global change in climate. Aspects on the direction of future research on climate adaptation with a holistic and multidisciplinary approach are also proposed.
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Heuva, William. "The Impact of COVID-19 on the Digitalization of the Namibian Media." In Health Crises and Media Discourses in Sub-Saharan Africa, 37–51. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95100-9_3.

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AbstractIt took a pandemic to fast-track the reorganization of productive forces in the Namibian media industry and to expose their vulnerability in digital capitalism. Predominant to this vulnerability has been the realization among media workers that they are “not conditions of production” but only their labour is. A combination of digitalization and the onset of the novel Coronavirus ‘unsettled” the small but relatively “stable” media industry operating in a neoliberal political and economic environment since the birth of independent Namibia in 1990. This chapter examines how COVID-19 fast-tracked the restructuring process of the Namibian media. It starts by evaluating the impact of neoliberal media restructuring (digitalization) of the Namibian media before scrutinizing how the pandemic has fast-tracked this process. While much of the emerging work on COVID-19 tends to prioritize media discourses, largely confined to COVID-19-related media messages by dominant political and societal sources, this study probes the practical restructuring of the industry itself as the result of the pandemic. The study is grounded in critical perspectives drawing from works of contemporary critical media and communication theorists.
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Backes, Michael, Riaan Steenkamp, Eli Kasai, and Kenneth K. Matengu. "The Namibian Multi-wavelength Observatory—Towards Sustained Astronomy in Namibia." In Southern Space Studies, 31–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36747-2_3.

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Aludhilu, Hilma, and Erkki Sutinen. "Software Startup Ecosystem in Namibia." In Agile Processes in Software Engineering and Extreme Programming – Workshops, 116–24. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48550-3_12.

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AbstractThe number of software startups in Namibia has increased over the last decade, although most of them do not survive for long in the industry. For software startups to thrive, a suitable ecosystem is required to support them as the sustainability of startups is determined by the actions and interactions of the ecosystem actors. We aimed to gain a better understanding of the current software startup ecosystem in Namibia, emphasizing how the startup is connected to and supported by other actors in the ecosystem. Understanding the ecosystem will assist in informing future support needed by software startups to increase their sustainability and the growth of the ecosystem. An online questionnaire was employed to collect data from participants from software startups, as well as institutions that support software startups and entrepreneurs in Namibia. The results show that the Namibian software startup ecosystem is still in its early development stages and offers limited assistance for startups to grow. Access to finance is a challenge for startups, as most of the startups are founded and supported by personal funds, and few are funded by investors and Venture Capital funds and receive little to no financial support from the government. The universities play a role in supporting software startups through software development and entrepreneurial education, and training. Incubators and accelerators, although not a lot in the ecosystem, offer software entrepreneurs mentorship and a supportive environment to grow their businesses. The startups require more funding, access to resources, mentorship, and networking opportunities from other ecosystem actors.
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Zhang, Haiyan, Chen Ni, and Liusheng Wang. "Case 4: A Negotiation Between Chinese and Namibian Organisations in Namibia." In Managing Chinese-African Business Interactions, 101–9. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25185-7_7.

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Miescher, Giorgio. "Introduction." In Namibia's Red Line, 1–18. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137118318_1.

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Miescher, Giorgio. "The Rinderpest Cordon of 1896–1897." In Namibia's Red Line, 19–42. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137118318_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Namibians"

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Roland, Stephanie, and Quentin Stevens. "North Korean Aesthetics within a Colonial Urban Form: Monuments to Independence and Democracy in Windhoek, Namibia." In The 39th Annual Conference of the Society of Architectural Historians Australia and New Zealand. PLACE NAME: SAHANZ, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55939/a5038pxdax.

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This paper examines two high-profile commemorative spaces in Namibia’s national capital, Windhoek, designed and constructed by North Korean state-owned enterprise Mansudae Overseas Projects. These commemorative projects illustrate the complex and evolving intersections between public art, architecture and urban form in this post-colonial context. They show how sites designed around heritage and collective identity intersect with urban space’s physical development and everyday use. The projects also illustrate the intersecting histories of three aesthetic lineages: German, South African and North Korean. This paper will show how these commemorative spaces embody North Korean urban space ideas while also developing new national symbols, historical narratives and identities within Windhoek’s urban landscape as part of independent Namibia’s nation-building. The monument’s ‘Socialist Realist’ aesthetic signals a conscious departure from the colonial and apartheid eras by the now-independent Namibian government. This paper extends prior research focused on the symbolism of Mansudae’s monumental schemes by analysing these monuments’ design, placement, public reception and use within Windhoek as they relate to the city’s overall development since Namibia’s independence in 1990. By documenting the form, location and decision-making processes for the Mansudae-designed memorials in Windhoek and historical changes in their spatial and political context, the paper explores the interaction between North Korean political ideology and design approaches and Namibia’s democratic ambitions for city-making. The paper’s mapping analysis spatially compares the sculptural, architectural and urban design strategies of Mansudae’s additions to Windhoek’s City Crown (2010-14) to Pyongyang’s Mansu Hill Grand Monument (1972-2011), and Windhoek’s Heroes’ Acre (2002) to Mansudae’s earlier National Martyrs Cemetery outside Pyongyang (1975-85).
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Meyer, Manfred, Agung Nugroho, José Ochoa-Luna, Colin Stanley, and Heike Winschiers-Theophilus. "DISTRIBUTED INTERCULTURAL PROJECT-BASED LEARNING - A NOVEL APPROACH - EXPERIENCES FROM A QUADRILATERAL INTERDISCIPLINARY COLLABORATION." In International Conference on Education and New Developments. inScience Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36315/2021end076.

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This paper describes a new concept and experiences of a distributed interdisciplinary learning programme for students across continents. The aim is to provide students with a truly Global Intercultural Project Experience (GIPE) by working together with peers from around the world, and solving real-life client’s problems. We have received seed-funding for four annual projects to engage students from Germany (Europe), Namibia (Africa), Indonesia (Asia), and Peru (Latin-America). In 2020, 30 students from four continents engaged in a one-semester distributed software development project for a Namibian client. Despite Covid-19 they successfully completed the project expressing deep appreciation for the learning opportunities overcoming challenges of working across wide-spread time zones, cultures, changing requirements, and various technical challenges. Considering the vast learning benefits, we suggest to incorporate such projects in all tertiary education curricula across the globe.
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Beukes-Amiss, Catherine Margaret, and Erkkie Haipinge. "Keeping Learning Open during Covid-19 and beyond through Innovative Learning Design: A Case Study of the University of Namibia." In Tenth Pan-Commonwealth Forum on Open Learning. Commonwealth of Learning, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56059/pcf10.9219.

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The infusion of technology into Open and Distance Learning (ODL) practices was nothing new at the University of Namibia (UNAM) during the emergence of Covid-19. The Centre for Innovation in Learning and Teaching (CILT) (previously the Centre for Open, Distance and eLearning (CODeL) at UNAM, focuses on leading learning innovations and was tasked with developing innovative approaches during the Covid-19 pandemic’s lockdown period, which remain relevant beyond the pandemic. // This study examined how CILT as an academic support Centre in collaboration with the Commonwealth of Learning (COL) supported efforts of various Higher Education Institutions (HEIs), to keep student learning of all modes of study (face-to-face, online, ODL) open, during the Covid-19 pandemic. This was achieved through the creation and implementation of a Rapid Development Process (RDP) as part of learning design capacity development initiatives and a Creative Commons ascribed resource website, focusing on Learning Design and Digital Assessment resources. The RDP resources were workshopped with various Namibian Universities and an African University. As part of the methodology, the study adopted a single case study research design and used a structured workshop evaluation survey and secondary sources as data collection instruments. // The findings of the study reveal overall satisfaction with the RDP workshop approach and topics covered, as well as its relevance to Continuous Professional Development (CPD) of participants. Most of the participants indicated that they only started to engage in online teaching and online assessment activities because of institutional strategies that were forced by Covid-19. // The study concludes that the RDP workshops were well-structured and had a positive impact as the learning experiences gained can be practiced in participants’ institutional contexts and as part of the new norm in HEIs.
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Prinsloo, Tania, Carina de Villiers, and Janet van Niekerk. "The role of the Namibian Livestock Traceability Systems in containing the recent foot-and-mouth disease outbreak: Case study from the Northern parts of Namibia." In 2017 1st International Conference on Next Generation Computing Applications (NextComp). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nextcomp.2017.8016172.

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Peters, Anicia, Michael Oren, and Nicola Bidwell. "Namibian and american cultural orientations toward facebook." In the 2012 ACM annual conference extended abstracts. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2212776.2223843.

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Sweere, Tim, Derek Vance, Peter Kraal, Nolwenn Lemaitre, and Kristin Anna Ungerhofer. "Nickel-isotope cycling on the Namibian margin." In Goldschmidt2021. France: European Association of Geochemistry, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.7185/gold2021.4067.

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Erastus, Licky, Nobert Jere, and Fungai Bhunu Shava. "A security model for Namibian Government Services." In 2017 IST-Africa Week Conference (IST-Africa). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/istafrica.2017.8102380.

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Wanke, A. "Prospectivity of Namibian Onshore and Offshore Basins." In EAGE Sub-Saharan Africa Energy Forum. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.2024633036.

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Hansen, T., and V. Sibeya. "Repeating Namibia’s Deepwater Exploration Success in Northern Basins." In EAGE Sub-Saharan Africa Energy Forum. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.2024633027.

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Rathee, D., and S. Tewari. "The Next Oil Frontier: Namibia’s Promising Hydrocarbon Plays." In EAGE Sub-Saharan Africa Energy Forum. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.2024633020.

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Reports on the topic "Namibians"

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CHITATE, F., G. FOSGATE, and A. BOSHOFF. Namibia’s demonstration of freedom from bovine tuberculosis. O.I.E (World Organisation for Animal Health), October 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.20506/bull.2019.nf.3014.

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Hodge, Henry E. Namibia: A U.S. Foreign Policy Proposal. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada222307.

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Moyo, Thinah, Greenwell Matchaya, and Petrus Uushona. 2021 CAADP Biennial Review Brief: Namibia. AKADEMIYA2063, May 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54067/caadptbr/nam.

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Kukushkina, Nataliya. Political administrative map of the Republic of Namibia. Edited by Nikolay Komedchikov, Aleksandr Khropov, and Larisa Loginova. Entsiklopediya, June 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.15356/dm2015-12-11-3.

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Bennett, David C. The Army of Zimbabwe: A Role Model for Namibia. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada220626.

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Coppock, D. Layne, Lucas Crowley, Susan Durham, Dylan Groves, Julian Jamison, Dean Karlan, Brien Norton, and R. Douglas Ramsey. Cooperation in the Commons: Community-based Rangeland Management in Namibia. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w29469.

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Oppel, Annalena. Beyond Informal Social Protection – Personal Networks of Economic Support in Namibia. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2020.002.

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This paper poses a different lens on informal social protection (ISP). ISP is generally understood as practices of livelihood support among individuals. While studies have explored the social dynamics of such, they rarely do so beyond the conceptual space of informalities and poverty. For instance, they discuss aspects of inclusion, incentives and disincentives, efficiency and adequacy. This provides important insights on whether and to what extent these practices provide livelihood support and for whom. However, doing so in part disregards the socio-political context within which support practices take place. This paper therefore introduces the lens of between-group inequality through the Black Tax narrative. It draws on unique mixed method data of 205 personal support networks of Namibian adults. The results show how understanding these practices beyond the lens of informal social protection can provide important insights on how economic inequality resonates in support relationships, which in turn can play a part in reproducing the inequalities to which they respond.
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Samahiya, Obrein Muine, and Ebenezer Lemven Wirba. Returns to education and wage inequality in Namibia: A gendered analysis. UNU-WIDER, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.35188/unu-wider/2023/420-5.

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Subbarao, K. Africa's Experience with Safety Net Programs: Cash Transfers, Food Transfers and Workfare programs. Inter-American Development Bank, October 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006666.

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This presentation was commissioned by the Poverty Reduction and Social Protection Network of the Regional Policy Dialogue for the Preparatory Meeting celebrated on October 19th and 20th, 2000 in Washington, D.C. Rare in Africa Region ¿.and for obvious reasons: Information requirements prohibitive, Fiscally unsustainable, administratively difficult to implement. Only two countries have one significant cash transfers: social pension in South Africa and Namibia.
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Wesuls, Dirk. Impact of pastoral land use on central Namibian savanna vegetation - Methods for indictor development and perspectives for their application. BEE-Press, December 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.7809/thesis.phd.001.

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