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Journal articles on the topic 'Nano medicine'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 20 June 2025

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1

Ved, Prakash Upadhyay, Sonawat Mayank, V.Singh Kalpana, and Merugu Ramchander. "NANO ROBOTS IN MEDICINE: A REVIEW." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 4, no. 12 SE (2017): 27–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1157965.

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<strong><em>In coming years, nanotechnology is likely to have a significant impact in different fields like medicine and electronics. Nanorobotics is emerging as a demanding field dealing with miniscule things at molecular level. Nano robots perform a specific task with precision at nanoscale dimensions. Nano robots are especially used for studies on Alzheimer disease and cancer treatments. These can be seen as the first Nano medicines, with potential application in medicine.  Present day treatment includes surgeries which are considered outdated when compared to today’s technology</em>.</strong>

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2

Genin, Guy M., and Ram V. Devireddy. "MEs in Nano-Medicine." Mechanical Engineering 134, no. 06 (2012): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2012-jun-3.

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This article reviews the use of mechanical engineering techniques in the field of nano-engineered medicines. Nano-engineered solutions now exist for a range of medical diagnostics, therapeutics, and imaging, and are at the core of many of the current generation of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering strategies. Nanoparticles can be developed to absorb energy with high efficiency from photons of certain frequency ranges. The ability to understand specific diseases such as osteogenesis imperfecta based upon such fundamental analyses has been demonstrated by ASME member Sandra Shefelbine of Imperial College London in collaboration with the Buehler group. The tools of nanotechnology have enabled mechanical engineers to engineer the beginnings of an entirely new generation of cures and therapies, and this article has discussed just a sample. In order to serve as a forum for discussion of these advances ASME is recommissioning the Journal of Nanotechnology in Engineering and Medicine.

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3

Zhao, Xiaoqi, Jie Wang, Lei Wang, Shiming Ren, Zheng Hu, and Yamei Wang. "Preparation and properties of nano-TiO2-Chinese herbal medicine composite wood." BioResources 16, no. 2 (2021): 4252–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.16.2.4252-4274.

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The sol-gel method was used to make nano-TiO2 and five Chinese herbal medicines of Sophora flavescens Alt., Hypericum perforatum L., Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cuss., Kochia scoparia (L.), and Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. to prepare five kinds of nano-TiO2-Chinese herbal medicine composite anti-degradative wood. Populus tomentosa Carr was chosen as the wood sample. Indoor decay resistance test results showed that the resistance to weight gain and decay of nano-TiO2-Chinese herbal medicine composite anti-degradative wood noticeably increased compared with either Chinese herbal medicine modified wood or nano-TiO2 modified wood, reaching a strong decay resistance level. The results of the anti-loss test showed that the magnitude of loss of wood samples treated with nano-TiO2 and Chinese herbal medicine was noticeably reduced compared with that with just Chinese herbal medicine. It was found by scanning electron microscopy that the nano-TiO2 particles and the Chinese herbal medicine enter the wood cell cavity, and the wood vessels and pits were the main permeation channels. Fourier transform infrared analysis results showed that nano-TiO2 could not only enter the wood interior, and associate with wood components through physical adsorption to form hydrogen bonds, but also through the carboxyl groups in cellulose and hemicellulose, or the phenolic hydroxyl group in lignin, forming a coordinated chemical bond to fix it in the wood component.

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Sharma, Manish Kumar, and Rashmi Gupta. "Nanorobotics: The Future of Medicines." Research in Pharmacy and Health Sciences 2, no. 1 (2016): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.32463/rphs.2016.v02i01.10.

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Nano-robots are the technology of creating machines or robots close to the microscopic scale to nanometer. Nano-robots is a truly multidisciplinary field which comprises of the simultaneous advantage of medicinal and robots knowledge disciplines will merge including robots, and mechanical, chemical and biomedical engineering, chemistry, biology, physical science and mathematics or arithmetic. Nano-robots medicine is therapeutically more effective, individualized, dose reduced and more affordable medicine. Nano-robots medicines are being developed to improve drug bioavailability. Target drug delivery is currently the most advanced application of Nano-robots in medicine. Nanotechnology is being used to produce new generations of biomaterial scaffolds that can encourage or support cell growth and differentiation into often complex tissue types. Nano-robots medicine include targeting semi-metallic or metallic nanoparticles, e.g. silica, iron or gold, to tumor sites and then activating them by external means, e.g. light, magnetic field, ultrasound, to produce heat or soft radiation locally that can destroy the cancer cells in situ gene therapy cell therapy. Nano medicines are better imaging-techniques and other diagnostic tools Nano-robots opens up new ways for vast and abundant research work in which many. Nanorobots have strong potential to revolutionize healthcare to treat disease in future.

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Prasad, Pramod. "A Beacon for Gynaecological Cancers Patients: pH-Sensitive Nano medicine." Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences 4, no. 1 (2020): 01–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2578-8965/035.

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Emergence of various Nano scale drug carrier platforms as Drug Delivery Systems (DDS) has revolutionized the field of medicine. Nonetheless, the side-effects due to non-specific distribution of anticancer therapeutics in normal, healthy tissues remain to be a prime pitfall in curing cancers. Therefore, to achieve a better therapeutic efficacy, the use of a target-specific delivery, combined with a stimuli-responsive Nano carrier system, particularly pH-sensitive Nano systems offer an attractive strategy. Targeted drug delivery through pH-sensitive Nano systems offer the potential to enhance the therapeutic index of anticancer agents, either by increasing the drug concentration in tumour cells and/or by decreasing the exposure in normal host tissues. Therefore, Nano scale-based drug delivery through pH-sensitive Nano systems seem to be a boon for treating gynaecological cancers (as well as other cancers) without side-effects or with least harm to normal healthy tissues.

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6

Kathole, Khushi S., Pooja Ramdas Hatwar, Ravindra L. Bakal, and Vaishnavi G. Karule. "Nano technology-based drug delivery systems and herbal medicine." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 15, no. 3 (2025): 133–41. https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v15i3.7017.

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Nanotechnology has revolutionized the field of herbal medicine by enhancing the bioavailability and efficacy of phytoconstituents. This review article discusses the application of nanotechnology in herbal medicine, including the use of nanoparticles, liposomes, and nanoemulsions for targeted drug delivery. The advantages of nanotechnology-based herbal formulations, such as improved solubility, stability, and bioavailability, are highlighted. Additionally, the review discusses the potential of nanotechnology in enhancing the therapeutic efficacy of herbal medicines, including their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer properties. The article also explores the various types of nanocarriers used in herbal medicine, including polymeric nanoparticles, solid lipid nanoparticles, and nanostructured lipid carriers. The role of nanotechnology in enhancing the permeability and retention of herbal medicines in the body is also discussed. Overall, the review provides a comprehensive overview of the application of nanotechnology in herbal medicine, highlighting its potential in enhancing the therapeutic efficacy and bioavailability of phytoconstituents. Keywords: Nanotechnology, Herbal medicine, Liposomes, Nanosuspension, Nano emulsion.

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7

Kulkarni, Santosh S. "BHASMA AND NANO MEDICINE." International Research Journal of Pharmacy 4, no. 4 (2016): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2230-8407.04402.

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8

Shinde, Dr Vaishali, and Dr Ramesh Bawaskar. "Homoeopathy: A nano-medicine." International Journal of Homoeopathic Sciences 6, no. 2 (2022): 262–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/26164485.2022.v6.i2f.586.

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9

Marchesan, Silvia, and Maurizio Prato. "Nanomaterials for (Nano)medicine." ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters 4, no. 2 (2012): 147–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ml3003742.

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10

Bell, Iris R. "The Complexity of the Homeopathic Healing Response Part 2: The Role of the Homeopathic Simillimum as a Complex System in Initiating Recovery from Disease." Homeopathy 109, no. 02 (2019): 051–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1694999.

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Abstract Background Evidence indicates that homeopathic medicines are complex self-organizing nano-scale systems that generate unique low-intensity electromagnetic signals and/or quantum coherence domains. In Part 1, we reviewed relevant concepts from complex adaptive systems science on living systems for the nature of homeopathic healing. Aim In Part 2, we discuss the complex-system nature of homeopathic medicines. The aim is to relate the evidence on the nature and properties of homeopathic medicines to the complex systems model for homeopathic healing. Methods and Results The work is a narrative review, with complexity model development for the nature of homeopathic medicines. Studies suggest that homeopathic manufacturing generates nano-structures of source material, silica and silicon quantum dots if succussed in glassware or including botanical source materials; or carbon quantum dots if succussed in plastic or including any organic source materials, as well as solute-induced water nano-structures carrying medicine-specific information. On contact with physiological fluids (e.g., blood plasma), there is evidence that nano-structures additionally adsorb individualized patterns of the recipient's own proteins on to their surfaces to create a unique protein corona coat (shell). Thus, the simillimum may generate a personalized biological identity upon administration. Consequently, a medicine can serve as an individually salient, self-similar information carrier, whose protein corona constituent pattern reflects the individual's current internal state of health/disease. Homeopathic medicine complexity emerges from interactions of the component parts from source, silica from glassware or carbon from plastic containers, solvents (lactose, water, ethanol), adsorbed biomolecule layers from plant or animal sources, and adsorbed biomolecules of the recipient. Low doses of these complex medicines can act as biological signaling agents to initiate hormesis via a network-wide pattern of adaptive responses by the recipient complex adaptive system, rather than as conventional pharmaceutical drugs. Biological mediators of adaptive responses include inter-connected network elements of the cell danger/damage defense system: for example, gene expression, reactive oxygen species, heat shock proteins, cytokines, macrophages, T-cells, and associated brain–immune system mediator pathways. Conclusions Every homeopathic medicine is a complex nano-scale system involving multiple inter-connected, interacting components, and emergent properties. Simillimum individualization derives from formation of a unique personalized protein corona shell adsorbed to the reactive surface of the homeopathic nano-structures on contact with the recipient's body fluids. Low doses of such complex nano-structures initiate the adaptive processes of hormesis to mobilize endogenous healing of a disease state. The capacity for self-organization and self-similarity in complex systems is the key to future research on the nature of homeopathic medicines and systemic healing during individualized homeopathic treatment.

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11

Hasanzadeh-Kiabi, Farshad. "Nano-drug for Pain Medicine." Drug Research 68, no. 05 (2017): 245–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-120661.

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AbstractPain is commonly categorized into two diverse groups: acute pain, characterized by early onset and last for a very short time; while chronic pain, characterized by a prolonged pain for least 3 months’ duration. Timely and immediate management of critical pain is critical in reducing its aggravation to chronic pain. There has been successful application of nano-technology, nano-medicine to the treatment and management of pain both in clinical and experimental studies like the fabrication of nano-formulated liposomes to deliver drugs for pain therapy, formulation of non- steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). However safety issues related with NSAIDs have impelled the fabrication and the design of new drug formulations that reduces side effects and sustain efficacy. This review will give a concise summary on the available studies on the application of nano-formulated drugs designed for pain treatment and management.

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12

Ronak, Patel, Patel Kalpit, A. Gupta M., and C.N Patel Dr. "A Comprehensive Review on Nano-Technology in Herbal Medicines." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT) 9, no. 2 (2024): 9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10682565.

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The utilization of nanotechnology in herbal medicine and drug delivery systems has been a topic of increasing interest. This comprehensive review explores the impact of nanotechnology on herbal medicines, covering targeted drug delivery, improved bioavailability, and increased efficacy. It also discusses the history and development of nanotechnology in herbal medicines, classification of nanoparticles, novel drug delivery systems for herbal remedies, formulation techniques, and recent developments in the field. The review emphasizes the potential of nanotechnology to revolutionize the field of herbal medicine and enhance the effectiveness and safety of herbal remedies. this review provides valuable insights into the use of advanced delivery systems to improve the efficacy of herbal medicines, offering a comprehensive overview of the applications, advancements, challenges, and regulatory aspects of nanotechnology in herbal medicine. Keywords:- Nanotechnology, Herbal Medicine, Drug Delivery Systems, Bioavailability, Nanoparticles, Targeted Drug Delivery, Nanobiomedicine, Nanosuspension Method, Cancer Immunotherapy, Herbal Drug Delivery, Derma Care, Macro Dosages Forms.

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Belkhode, Prathmesh, Karteek Kotekar, Zaid Ameen, Linata Madame, Dr Ravi Kalsait, and Sheetal Dabre. "A Review Article: Nanotechnology." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 9 (2023): 540–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.55690.

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Abstract: Nanotechnology is the exploitation of the unique properties of material at the nano scale. It is the engineering of functional system at the sub atomic level covers a broad range of topic and is focused on controlling and utilizing Nanotechnology is applicable to a large variety of sector like energy, environmental science, homeland security, medicines. Cardiovascular and cancer has been combat through nano medicines. (Application of nanotechnology in medicine) .

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14

Choi, Bogyu, and Soo-Hong Lee. "Nano/Micro-Assisted Regenerative Medicine." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 19, no. 8 (2018): 2187. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms19082187.

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15

Saint, A. "Waiting for nano [medicine breakthrough]." Engineering & Technology 9, no. 3 (2014): 50–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/et.2014.0304.

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16

Wang, S. "Magneto-nano biosensors for medicine." Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine 2, no. 4 (2006): 279–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nano.2006.10.057.

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17

Mouritsen, Ole G. "Lipids, curvature, and nano-medicine." European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology 113, no. 10 (2011): 1174–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejlt.201100050.

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18

Upadhyay, Ved Prakash, Mayank Sonawat, Singh Singh, and Ramchander Merugu. "NANO ROBOTS IN MEDICINE: A REVIEW." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 4, no. 12 (2020): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v4.i12.2017.588.

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In coming years, nanotechnology is likely to have a significant impact in different fields likemedicine and electronics. Nanorobotics is emerging as a demanding field dealing withminiscule things at molecular level. Nano robots perform a specific task with precision atnanoscale dimensions. Nano robots are especially used for studies on Alzheimer disease andcancer treatments. These can be seen as the first Nano medicines, with potential application inmedicine. Present day treatment includes surgeries which are considered outdated whencompared to today’s technology.

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19

Soltani, Reza. "Design and Modeling of Nano-Robots Control in Medicine." Studies in Engineering and Technology 5, no. 1 (2018): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/set.v5i1.3406.

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This study aimed to present a new model to develop and expand nanotechnology in particular in the field of medicine. The subject under study focus on the control design of nano-robots for bio-molecular assembly manipulation, and use of evolutionary factors as a suitable method to gain the adaptive properties for proposed model is needed. Moreover, the study use of neural networks as the most practical method for the optimization problem of robot motion using a sensor based system. Thus, the study proposes a useful method within advanced graphics simulation for nano-assembly automation with its focus on an applied model for nano-medicine. Therefore, the study results should provide a great impact for effective design of control instrumentation, helping in the development of nanotechnology. The presented nano-robot model is required to survive and interact with a complex environment. Furthermore the nano-robot has to consider a pre-defined set of tasks both in a competitive scenario and in a collective environment. Nano-robot in a three-dimensional environment monitors organ inlets’ nutritional levels, and assembling new biomolecules into that have to be delivered to the organ inlets with higher priority during each moment of our dynamic simulation. The nano-robot must avoid fuzzy obstacles, and must with proper time and manner react in real time for an environment requiring continuous control. In order to achieve the most pre-programmed set of behaviors the nano-robot uses a local perception through simulated sensors to effectively interact with the surrounding environment. The development of new concepts on nano-mechatronics and automation theory is focused on the problem of molecular machine systems. Finally a novel adaptive optimal method is described and the model validation through the application of nano-robot control design for nano-medicine confirmed.

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20

Xie, Maobin, Di Wu, Guangmeng Li, Jingbo Yang, and Yu Shrike Zhang. "Exosomes targeted towards applications in regenerative medicine." Nano Select 2, no. 5 (2021): 880–908. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nano.202000251.

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Jahangir, Mohammed Asadullah, Chettupalli Anand, Abdul Muheem, et al. "Nano Phytomedicine Based Delivery System for CNS Disease." Current Drug Metabolism 21, no. 9 (2020): 661–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389200221666200523161003.

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Herbal medicines are being used since ancient times and are an important part of the alternative and traditional medicinal system. In recent decades, scientists are embracing herbal medicines based on the fact that a number of drugs that are currently in use are derived directly or indirectly from plant sources. Moreover, herbal drugs have lesser side effects, albeit are potentially strong therapeutic agents. The herbal medicine market is estimated to be around US $62 billion globally. Herbal medicine has gained widespread acceptance due to its low toxicity, low cost, ease of accessibility and efficacy in treating difficult diseases. Safety and efficacy are another important factors in the commercialization process of herbal medicines. Nanotechnology has been shown to be potentially effective in improving the bioactivity and bioavailability of herbal medicines. Development of nano-phytomedicines (or by reducing the size of phytomedicine), attaching polymers with phytomedicines and modifying the surface properties of herbal drugs, have increased the solubility, permeability and eventually the bioavailability of herbal formulations. Novel formulations such as niosomes, liposomes, nanospheres, phytosomes etc., can be exploited in this area. This article reviews herbal medicines, which have prominent activity in the Central Nervous System (CNS) disorders and reported nano-phytomedicines based delivery systems.

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O'Farrell, Norah, Andrew Houlton, and Benjamin R. Horrocks. "Silicon nanoparticles: applications in cell biology and medicine." International Journal of Nanomedicine 1, no. 4 (2006): 451–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/nano.2006.1.4.451.

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23

Pasumarthi, Sravanthi, M. V. Nagabhushanam, D. Nagarjuna Reddy, B. Brahmaiah, and ,. Ramakrishna. "Nanomedicine Clinical Use, Regulatory and Toxicology Issues in Europe." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 4-s (2019): 846–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i4-s.3456.

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Nano medicine is a revolutionizing field that can benefit both diagnosis and treatment and contribute to a better quality of life. Despite the expected huge benefits, the potential risks on human health are significant as well. This thesis aims to defense a perspective that in case of nascent technologies, where the data are still emerging and scientific uncertainty prevails, risk governance should sustain the process of scientific knowledge by developing guidelines, codes of conduct and public information and provide a minimum level of safety acceptable to protect human health. Although Nano medicine is at an early stage of development some cautious measures should be taken that will provide regulatory mechanisms able to respond to the challenges posed by Nano medicine, establish a minimum level of safety but will also allow the further promotion of scientific knowledge. This multidisciplinary approach can contribute in adopting regulatory choices and tools that will help manage the risks, protect human health and promote scientific knowledge. As the technologies are designed based on a clear understanding of a particular disease, disease specific oriented focus is required for the development of novel pharmaceuticals. In addition, it will be important to establish a case-by-case approach to clinical and regulatory evaluation of each Nano pharmaceutical. High priority should be given to enhancing communication and exchange of information among academia, industry and regulatory agencies encompassing all facets of this multidisciplinary approach. Keywords: novel pharmaceuticals, Nano pharmaceuticals, toxicological issues, clinical use, Nano medicines

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Ravi, Kaveena26, and Kirubha Hari.C K. "Designing Pediatric Nano-formulations Faces a slew of Obstacles: A Review." Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences( P-ISSN 1683 - 3597 E-ISSN 2521 - 3512) 33, no. 1 (2024): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31351/vol33iss1pp11-22.

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Nanotechnology is a fine tool for enhancing drug efficiency. Doses and medication development for Pediatric Population still remains a challenge.The clinical experience gained from treating adults is usually used in pediatric therapies.Although science has proven that children's pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics differ from adult.When applied to children, innovative technologies (e.g., nanotechnology) are highly challenging to implement. An optimal formulation has to be in an acceptable dose type where the pediatric patients can accommodate. Due to its complicated existence, comparatively few efforts were made, in particular to establish pediatric Nano-medicines primarily to increase the solubility and stability of sparingly water-soluble liquid formulation. Though many researchers focus on developing adult medications, some new researches are been carried to provide precision medicines to the infants.Inspite of some safety issues nanotechnology have commenced an era of Nano-pediatrics. The possible negative consequences and medical benefits in Pediatric communities are correlated with Nano-formulated drug treatment that is distinct from adults. Incentives in adult market rather than children's needs often lead to pediatric strategies. Drug kinetics design and simulation are also explored to create pediatric Nano-formulation. Nano formulations play a major role in handling pediatric infectious disease and cancer.Many studies aimed to furnish precision medicine for challenging diseases, especially liposomes are imparted Nano formulations are used in the treatment of tumors in new-borns. This article reviews the challenges faced in designing Nano-pediatrics and flourishing studies involved in serving pediatric precision medicines.

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Prabhakar, Pranav Kumar, Keshav Anand, Indu Bala, et al. "Revolutionizing Herbal Medicine: Exploring Nano Drug Delivery Systems." Sumatera Medical Journal 6, no. 3 (2023): 210–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/sumej.v6i3.12799.

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Abstract. Introduction: Traditional herbal medicine has been practiced for centuries and continues to play a significant role in healthcare systems worldwide. However, the efficacy and therapeutic potential of herbal remedies can be limited due to various factors such as poor bioavailability, instability, and non-specific targeting. In recent years, nanotechnology has emerged as a promising approach to overcome these limitations and revolutionize the field of herbal medicine. This review explores the application of nano drug delivery systems in enhancing the effectiveness of herbal therapeutics. The utilization of nanotechnology in the context of herbal medicine involves the design and development of nano-sized carriers that can encapsulate and deliver herbal bioactive compounds to the target sites in a controlled and targeted manner. Various types of nanocarriers, such as liposomes, polymeric nanoparticles, solid lipid nanoparticles, and nanoemulsions, have been extensively investigated for their potential in improving the bioavailability, stability, and controlled release of herbal compounds. The integration of nanotechnology with herbal medicine offers several advantages, including enhanced solubility, protection against degradation, prolonged circulation time, and specific targeting to diseased tissues or cells. Furthermore, nano drug delivery systems can also facilitate the combination of multiple herbal ingredients, enabling synergistic effects and customized therapeutic approaches. This review provides an overview of the recent advancements in nano drug delivery systems for herbal medicine, highlighting their potential applications in various therapeutic areas, such as cancer treatment, neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular diseases, and inflammatory conditions. Additionally, challenges and future perspectives regarding the clinical translation of these nanotechnological approaches are discussed. In conclusion, the integration of nanotechnology with herbal medicine holds great promise in revolutionizing the field of healthcare. The development of efficient and targeted nano drug delivery systems can significantly enhance the therapeutic efficacy of herbal remedies, leading to improved patient outcomes and the potential for personalized medicine. Further research and collaborations between scientists, herbalists, and clinicians are needed to unlock the full potential of nano drug delivery systems in herbal medicine. Keywords: Revolutionizing, Herbal medicine, Nano drug delivery systems, Bioavailability, Stability, Nanotechnology, Nanocarriers, Liposomes, Polymeric nanoparticles, Solid lipid nanoparticles, Nanoemulsions

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Mantry, Shubhrajit, Shubham Shinde, Sahil Shaikh, Sumit Joshi, and Ganesh Dama. "Emerging Implementation of Nano-Suspension Technology for Delivery of Poorly Soluble Drug for the Treatment of Helminths Disease." International Journal of Current Research and Review 14, no. 06 (2022): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31782/ijcrr.2022.14607.

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Anthelmintics are medications that are used to treat parasitic worm infections. This comprises flat worms like flukes and tapeworms as well as round worms like nematodes. They are critical for human tropical medicine. Nano-suspensions are one of the many applications of nanotechnology. Nano-suspensions are liquid formulations that feature submicron colloidal dispersion of pharmaceutical active component particles stabilised by surfactants. Nano-suspension technology is a novel and cost-effective method for improving the bioavailability of hydrophobic medicines, particularly those that are poorly soluble in aqueous solutions. Nano-suspensions play a significant role in the development of new medication formulations. High pressure homogenizers, emulsion solvent evaporation, melt emulsification technique, and nanoprecipitation are all used to make nano-suspensions. Particle size, zeta potential, drug content, and in vitro drug dissolution were all examined for the nano-suspensions. Poorly soluble drugs can benefit from nano-suspension technology to improve their stability and bioavailability. The bioavailability of nano-suspension was also tested in mice, which showed that the particle size distribution of nano-suspension was considerably affected by bioavailability. The rate of anthelmintic nano-suspension dissolution was substantially higher than that of raw drug powder. In vivo pharmacokinetic characteristics of nano-suspension indicated a substantial increase in Cmax and AUC(0-t) when compared to pure drug. When compared to pure drug bioavailability, anthelmintic nano-suspension had a greater oral bioavailability.

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27

KL, Sampath. "Role of Nano -technology in Medicine." Narayana Medical Journal 8, no. 2 (2019): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/nmj./00000167.

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28

Singh, Surinder P., Rishi Shanker, Srinivas Sridhar, and Thomas J. Webster. "Medicine embraces nano: diagnostics to delivery." International Journal of Nanomedicine Volume 13 (March 2018): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/ijn.s128865.

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29

Wei, Jingyuan. "Nano-medicine in Treating Reumatoid Arthritics." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 2 (June 22, 2022): 186–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v2i.573.

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Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a clinically regular systemic immune disease caused by multiple genes or other factors. In a long time, scientists have taken many treasures to treat this disease. Due to the multiplicity of rheumatoid arthritis and the adverse effects of traditional drugs for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, scientists are actively trying to develop new technical methods, such as combining nanotechnology with traditional drugs to improve drug delivery efficiency and reduce the adverse reactions caused by traditional medicine. There are some typical pathological features in the development of rheumatoid arthritis. This review will focus on the theme of "Designing different nanomedicines based on pathological features" and divide the review into three parts: passive targeting, active targeting, stimulus-responsive targeting, In this review, the current nanomedicines for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis are classified and summarized, with the prospection of future development of the technology at last.

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30

Nikolov, Ivan. "Nanofocusing Devices Development and Nano-Medicine." Current Nanoscience 1, no. 3 (2005): 211–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157341305774642920.

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31

HIGUCHI, Hideo. "Frontier of Nano-Medicine and Medicalengineering." Journal of the Society of Mechanical Engineers 109, no. 1047 (2006): 93–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemag.109.1047_93.

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32

Hughes, M. P. "Micro- and nano-electrokinetics in medicine." IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine 22, no. 6 (2003): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/memb.2003.1266045.

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Sári, Daniella, Aya Ferroudj, Dávid Semsey, Hassan El-Ramady, Eric C. Brevik, and József Prokisch. "Tellurium and Nano-Tellurium: Medicine or Poison?" Nanomaterials 14, no. 8 (2024): 670. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano14080670.

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Tellurium (Te) is the heaviest stable chalcogen and is a rare element in Earth’s crust (one to five ppb). It was discovered in gold ore from mines in Kleinschlatten near the present-day city of Zlatna, Romania. Industrial and other applications of Te focus on its inorganic forms. Tellurium can be toxic to animals and humans at low doses. Chronic tellurium poisoning endangers the kidney, liver, and nervous system. However, Te can be effective against bacteria and is able to destroy cancer cells. Tellurium can also be used to develop redox modulators and enzyme inhibitors. Soluble salts that contain Te had a role as therapeutic and antimicrobial agents before the advent of antibiotics. The pharmaceutical use of Te is not widespread due to the narrow margin between beneficial and toxic doses, but there are differences between the measure of toxicity based on the Te form. Nano-tellurium (Te-NPs) has several applications: it can act as an adsorptive agent to remove pollutants, and it can be used in antibacterial coating, photo-catalysis for the degradation of dyes, and conductive electronic materials. Nano-sized Te particles are the most promising and can be produced in both chemical and biological ways. Safety assessments are essential to determine the potential risks and benefits of using Te compounds in various applications. Future challenges and directions in developing nano-materials, nano-alloys, and nano-structures based on Te are still open to debate.

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Gururaja D. "Comparative characterization study of Loha Bhasma and Triphala derived Iron Nano Particles." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 9, no. 6 (2024): 67–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.9.6.9.

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Character of a particle varies as size changes from macro to nano scale. Size of the particle is of great value in the field of medicine. Size has the influence on dosage, delivery and penetration of the medicine. Rasashastra is the branch which deals with the use of minerals and ores for health benefit. Bhasma is the unique preparation which is very minute in nature intended to penetrate deep into the tissues with minimal dosage. Nano medicine is the recent develop in the field of medicine where nano particles are used to reach the target cells. Nano particles are synthesised by different methods. Green synthesis is the method where herbal extracts were used to synthesize the nano particle. This method is similar to preparation of Bhasma where different herbs are used. In this study Iron nano particles were synthesized using Triphala extract and it is compared with Loha Bhasma. Bhasma Pareeksha and Characterization studies were done. This study confirms the nano nature of Bhasma and similarity in the structure between Bhasma and Nano particles.

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Rosa, Lorenzo, Jonathan Blackledge, and Albert Boretti. "Nano-Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Nano-MRI) Gives Personalized Medicine a New Perspective." Biomedicines 5, no. 4 (2017): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines5010007.

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Wu, Haibin, Hongwei Liao, Fangyuan Li, et al. "Bioactive ROS‐scavenging nanozymes for regenerative medicine: Reestablishing the antioxidant firewall." Nano Select 1, no. 3 (2020): 285–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nano.202000021.

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Gupta, Sameer, and Dr Amit Kumar Keshari. "Nano Delivery Systems Shaping the Landscape of Drug Development in Personalized Medicine." International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews 6, no. 3 (2025): 7265–74. https://doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.6.0325.12127.

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Kola, Mamatha, Lakshmi Durga Annam, R. Nagaraju, and Mohammad Bakhatwar. "A Comprehensive Review on Nano-Scaffolds in Regenerative Medicine: Types, Preparation Methods and Applications." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 15, no. 4 (2025): 172–78. https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v15i4.7083.

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Nano-scaffolds are a major advancement in biomedical engineering, providing essential support for tissue repair, drug delivery, and regenerative medicine. These tiny structures have a high surface area, making them suitable for promoting cell growth and interaction with biological systems. They are created using methods like electrospinning, 3D printing, solvent casting, and biomimetic techniques, which allow for controlled strength, porosity, and biodegradability. Nano-scaffolds are extensively utilized in medicine to improve drug delivery by providing accurate and sustained release of therapeutic substances. In wound healing, they help tissue repair while reducing infections and inflammation. Bone regeneration benefits from scaffolds containing bioactive materials like hydroxyapatite, which support new bone formation. Additionally, conductive Nano-Scaffolds assist in nerve repair by guiding nerve growth and maintaining synaptic connections. Their potential in gene therapy is also significant, as they allow for controlled genetic modifications. Despite their many benefits, challenges such as large-scale production, immune response, and long-term stability still exist. Ongoing research aims to improve scaffold durability, incorporate smart biomaterials, and refine manufacturing techniques. With continuous advancements, Nano-Scaffolds hold great potential in revolutionizing regenerative medicine and personalized healthcare. This review covers the history of nano-scaffolds, types, preparation methods, and their uses in drug delivery, wound healing, bone regeneration, nerve repair, and gene therapy. It also highlights recent research and innovations, showing their future potential in medicine. Keywords: Nano-scaffolds, Nanofibers, Hydrogels, Nanoparticles, Electrospinning

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Snehal, Bhavsar* Bhagyashri Patil Komal Bhoi Shital Patil Harshada Jadhav Tulsi Ahuja. "Herbomineral Nano-Formulations of Alternative System of Medicine." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 2 (2025): 1239–46. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14876124.

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The herbs and herbal substances are of significant research interest because of their diverse medicinal applications. Several folk evidences have been reported in the formulations of the ancient worlds the pharmaceutical system, encouraging researchers to look for scientific support. Several herbal compounds have been discovered and tested for therapeutic efficacy against pathophysiological disorders. Recently, attempts have been undertaken to employ these herbal components to create nanoparticles for biomedical applications. Green synthesis is a method of producing nanoparticles from herbal/biogenic ingredients that has yielded several metallic nanoparticles. The metal nanoparticle-herb combination may have a higher efficacy against many pathophysiological diseases. This review aims to present the many metal nanoparticles derived from various herbal resources, as well as their role in health and ailments. Although green nanoparticle synthesis is the newest area of research, there is not much data available about its physiological effects, compatibility, and toxicity. This review aims to go to detail about the role of medicinally significant herbs in metal nanoparticle synthesis, as well as their physiological compatibility and therapeutic efficacy. Furthermore, the limitations (toxicity) of green nanoparticle synthesis are considered and discussed, as well as their future prospects in health and disease. This review opens the door to a completely novel perspective in medical plant research by integrating nanotechnology with herbs, known as Herbonanoceuticals.

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Asadi, Alireza, Melika Rezaee, and Yasamin Ghahramani. "Biomimetic nanomaterials in regenerative oral medicine, A minireview." Journal of Oral and Dental Health Nexus 1, no. 1 (2024): 70–75. https://doi.org/10.61838/kman.jodhn.1.1.7.

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Regenerative dentistry uses advanced biomaterials such as nano scaffolds to address oral defects. These scaffolds mimic the extracellular matrix (ECM), promoting cell attachment, proliferation, differentiation and eventually, tissue regeneration, Common fabrication methods include electrospinning, self-assembly and thermal-induced phase separation (TIPS), allowing precise control over scaffold properties. This article reviews the use of nano scaffolds in repairing dental pulp, enamel, periodontal ligaments and bone tissue.

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Zhou, JingNa, and GuoWei Zhang. "Antitumor applications of nano-traditional Chinese medicine." Traditional Medicine Research 4, no. 5 (2019): 224–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.53388/tmr20190813129.

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Meiying, Huang, and Tang Mingtao. "Application of nano medical materials in medicine." Research on Pharmacology 1, no. 2 (2019): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.35534/rp.0102007c.

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Meiying, Huang, and Tang Mingtao. "Application of nano medical materials in medicine." Research on Pharmacology 1, no. 2 (2019): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.35534/rp.100207c.

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Hammond, Paula T. "A Growing Place for Nano in Medicine." ACS Nano 8, no. 8 (2014): 7551–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/nn504577x.

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Lal, Ratnesh. "Nanomedicine and nano-technology in cardiovascular medicine." Heart, Lung and Circulation 18, no. 1 (2009): 69–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hlc.2008.11.020.

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Al Turki, YousefA. "The use of nano technology in medicine." Saudi Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences 3, no. 2 (2015): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1658-631x.156444.

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Sartori, Susanna, Valeria Chiono, Chiara Tonda-Turo, Clara Mattu, and Ciardelli Gianluca. "Biomimetic polyurethanes in nano and regenerative medicine." J. Mater. Chem. B 2, no. 32 (2014): 5128–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4tb00525b.

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Nouri, Sabere, Rasoul Roghanian, and Giti Emtiazi. "Review on Biological Synthesis of Nano-Hydroxyapatite and Its Application in Nano-Medicine." Iranian Journal of Medical Microbiology 15, no. 4 (2021): 369–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.30699/ijmm.15.4.369.

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Ge, Ruiyi, Jin Zhang, and Ziquan Yang. "Evaluation of Minimally Invasive Arthroscopy Technology in Sports Medicine—An Evaluation of Nano Silver Disinfectants." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 21, no. 3 (2021): 1446–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2021.19026.

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Currently, nano silver fungicide prepared in the laboratory is used to disinfect arthroscopic surgical instruments. In this study, nano silver fungicides with stable properties were prepared and characterized. Afterwards, their bactericidal properties as well as mucus peeling properties were further tested. The results show that the nano silver fungicide prepared here contains uniform particle size and displays material stability for 60 days. Nano silver fungicide can completely kill sulfate-reducing bacteria, anaerobic bacteria, and iron reducing bacteria, while the slime stripping rate is 80.58%. Additionally, we propose the use of nano silver sterilization agents to kill the arthroscopic surgical instruments in conjunction with proper manual cleaning, as they can effectively kill all the bacteria on the surgical instruments, achieving a sterilization rate of 99.99%.

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J Pavan Kumar, Chennnu MM Prasada Rao, Ranjan Kumar Singh, Ajay Garg, and Tanniru Rajeswari. "A comprehensive review on blood brain delivery methods using nanotechnology." Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical and Life Sciences 11, no. 3 (2024): 43–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.61280/tjpls.v11i3.162.

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A limited amount of the administered medicine can reach the brain. As a result, a higher dose of the drug must be administered, which, as expected, causes several undesirable side effects. For the past few decades, researchers in a range of professions have been working to address this highly important and frequently lethal condition. Nanomedicine is a field of research that has achieved promising findings in recent years. Nanomedicine is the science that combines nanotechnology, chemistry, and medicine. Many various forms of nano-medicine-based drug-delivery systems are currently being investigated with the express goal of improving drug delivery to the brain. This overview compiles and briefly summarizes some of the most significant advances in this crusade. Inorganic nano-particle-based drug delivery systems, such as gold and magnetic nano-particles, are discussed, as are several organic nano-particulate systems. Polymeric micelles and dendrimers are briefly described as organic drug-delivery nano-systems, while solid polymeric nano-particles are thoroughly investigated.

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