Academic literature on the topic 'Nanooctahedra'

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Journal articles on the topic "Nanooctahedra"

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Yin, Simin, Shun Liu, Yongfeng Yuan, Shaoyi Guo, and Zhaohui Ren. "Octahedral Shaped PbTiO3-TiO2 Nanocomposites for High-Efficiency Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production." Nanomaterials 11, no. 9 (September 3, 2021): 2295. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11092295.

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In this work, octahedral shaped PbTiO3-TiO2 nanocomposites have been synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method, where perovskite ferroelectric PbTiO3 nanooctahedra were employed as substrate. The microstructures of the composites were investigated systemically by using XRD, SEM, TEM and UV-Vis spectroscopy. It was revealed that anantase TiO2 nanocrystals with a size of about 5 nm are dispersed on the surface of the {111} facets of the nanooctahedron crystals. Photocatalytic hydrogen production of the nanocomposites has been evaluated in a methanol alcohol-water solution under UV light enhanced irradiation. The H2 evolution rate of the nanocomposites increased with an increased loading of TiO2 on the nanooctahedra. The highest H2 evolution rate was 630.51 μmol/h with the highest concentration of TiO2 prepared with 2 mL tetrabutyl titanate, which was about 36 times higher than that of the octahedron substrate. The enhanced photocatalytic reactivity of the nanocomposites is possibly ascribed to the UV light absorption of the nanooctahedral substrates, efficient separation of photo-generated carriers via the interface and the reaction on the surface of the TiO2 nanocrystals.
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Gong, Ming-Xing, Xian Jiang, Tie-Ying Xue, Tian-Yi Shen, Lin Xu, Dong-Mei Sun, and Ya-Wen Tang. "PtCu nanodendrite-assisted synthesis of PtPdCu concave nanooctahedra for efficient electrocatalytic methanol oxidation." Catalysis Science & Technology 5, no. 12 (2015): 5105–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cy01603g.

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Li, Zhijuan, Xiaoru Wang, Zhenbo Zhang, Jinrui Hu, Zhenyuan Liu, Dongmei Sun, and Yawen Tang. "Concave PtCo nanooctahedra with high-energy {110} facets for the oxygen reduction reaction." CrystEngComm 22, no. 9 (2020): 1541–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ce01488h.

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Xie, Donghua, Yue Ma, Yue Gu, Hongjian Zhou, Haimin Zhang, Guozhong Wang, Yunxia Zhang, and Huijun Zhao. "Bifunctional NH2-MIL-88(Fe) metal–organic framework nanooctahedra for highly sensitive detection and efficient removal of arsenate in aqueous media." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 5, no. 45 (2017): 23794–804. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ta07934f.

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Zhang, Bo, Yu Hang Li, Ju Hua Zhong, Xiao Hua Yang, Hai Min Zhang, Hui Jun Zhao, and Hua Gui Yang. "Platinum@regular indium oxide nanooctahedra as difunctional counter electrodes for dye-sensitized solar cells." J. Mater. Chem. A 2, no. 18 (2014): 6331–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3ta14796g.

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Wang, Shiwen, Yaping Jing, Lifeng Han, Heng Wang, Shide Wu, Yong Zhang, Lizhen Wang, Kai Zhang, Yong-Mook Kang, and Fangyi Cheng. "Ultrathin carbon-coated FeS2 nanooctahedra for sodium storage with long cycling stability." Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers 6, no. 2 (2019): 459–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8qi01144c.

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Porous ultrathin carbon-encapsulated FeS2@C nanooctahedra synthesized by a facile solvothermal and carbon-coating-annealing-pickling strategy exhibit a superior performance for sodium-ion storage.
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Mehmood, Rashid, Xiaochun Wang, Pramod Koshy, Jia Lin Yang, and Charles C. Sorrell. "Engineering oxygen vacancies through construction of morphology maps for bio-responsive nanoceria for osteosarcoma therapy." CrystEngComm 20, no. 11 (2018): 1536–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8ce00001h.

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The present work provides guidelines for the engineering of oxygen vacancy concentrations using morphology-maps based on the characteristics of nanoceria (CeO2−x) nanocubes, nanorods, and truncated nanooctahedra.
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Ramos-Docampo, Miguel A., Beatriz Rivas-Murias, Benito Rodríguez-González, and Verónica Salgueiriño. "Thermodynamically driven oxidation-induced Kirkendall effect in octahedron-shaped cobalt oxide nanocrystals." CrystEngComm 19, no. 37 (2017): 5542–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ce01285c.

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Cobalt oxide nanooctahedra with a main cavity or cracks branching out due to a Kirkendall effect, stem from the synthetic process, the intermediate stages of rearrangement and the final thermodynamically-driven oxidation at the surface.
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Chen, Kun, Wenzhi Li, Zean Zhou, Qifu Huang, Yang Liu, and Qiuyan Duan. "Hydroxyl groups attached to Co2+ on the surface of Co3O4: a promising structure for propane catalytic oxidation." Catalysis Science & Technology 10, no. 8 (2020): 2573–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cy00265h.

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Co3O4 catalysts with three specific morphologies (nanocubes, nanosheets, and nanooctahedra) were prepared using simple preparation methods and tested for catalytic combustion of propane under the same reaction conditions.
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Fontaíña-Troitiño, Nerio, Sara Liébana-Viñas, Benito Rodríguez-González, Zi-An Li, Marina Spasova, Michael Farle, and Verónica Salgueiriño. "Room-Temperature Ferromagnetism in Antiferromagnetic Cobalt Oxide Nanooctahedra." Nano Letters 14, no. 2 (January 30, 2014): 640–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/nl4038533.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Nanooctahedra"

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Lopes, Moriyama Andre Luis. "Elaboration de poudres de CoFe2O4 nanostructurées et hiérarchisées ˸ : influence de la morphologie sur la détection et l'oxydation catalytique de gaz polluants." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulon, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOUL0023.

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Cette thèse s’inscrit dans le cadre de recherche sur de nouveaux matériaux pour des capteurs de gaz plus sensibles, plus sélectifs. La réponse électrique et ou catalytique d’un matériau sensible à un gaz dépend de nombreux paramètres comme la taille des grains, des faces cristallographiques exposées, la nature des cations, la présence de lacunes d’oxygènes. L'objectif de cette étude est d’élaborer et caractériser un même oxyde sous des morphologies différentes afin d’en étudier l’influence sur la réponse électrique et sur l'activité catalytique du matériau sensible. Ces nanoparticules ont été hiéarchisées pour une meilleure diffusivité du gaz dans le matériau sensible. Le choix du matériau s’est porté sur CoFe2O4, l’élaboration des poudres s’est faite par voie hydro et solvo thermale. Les poudres ont été caractérisées par thermogravimétrie, diffraction de rayons X, microscopie électronique à balayage, microscopie électronique à transmission (diffraction d'électrons, haute résolution, simulations), spectroscopie dispersive en énergie (EDS). Les réponses catalytique et électrique ont été testées sous NO2 et CO.Des nano-octaèdres de taille moyenne 20 nm ont été obtenus par voie hydrothermale. Les paramètres du procédé de préparation hydrothermale tels que la température, le temps de réaction, la concentration des réactifs et le pH du milieu réactionnel ont été optimisés pour la production de ces octaèdres. Le bromure de cétyltriméthylammonium (CTAB), utilisé comme tensioactif, améliore la pureté de la poudre CoFe2O4 obtenue en bloquant la formation de phases secondaires. Le contrôle de la forme des grains est principalement associé à la nature de l'agent de précipitation et à la présence d'ions OH- dans le milieu réactionnel. Les mesures de résistance électrique des poudres sous gaz ont montré que la morphologie influence de façon significative les temps de réponse et surtout la sensibilité du matériau. Sous gaz oxydant (NO2), les nanooctatèdres ont ainsi une plus grande sensibilité que des grains de même taille mais de forme quelconque, et des temps de réponse et de retour plus faibles. Cette plus grande réactivité au gaz s’explique par la nature cristallographique des faces {111} qui présente des sites octaédriques. Les grains octaédriques de CoFe2O4 ont montré une bonne activité catalytique dans l'oxydation du monoxyde de carbone. Par rapport aux grains de forme quelconque, les octaèdres génèrent des vitesses de réaction ramenées à l’aire spécifique plus élevées à partir de 250 ° C.Nous avons développé une méthodologie pour hiérarchiser les nanograins en faisant s’adsorber les grains à la surface de sphère de carbone de 200 nm de diamètre, puis en calcinant le mélange pour l'élimination des sphères de carbone
This work deals with the synthesis and characterization of new materials, more sensitive and more selective, for the detection of pollutants gases. The electric or catalytic response of a sensing material depend on many factors like the grain size, the exposed crystallographic facets, the nature and valence of cations, the presence of oxygen vacancies. The aim of this thesis is the synthesis and characterization on one oxide with different shape in order to study their influence on the detection and catalytic properties of the sensing material. Cobalt ferrite, CoFe2O4 was synthesized by hydrothermal and solvothermal routes. The powders were characterized by thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), X rays diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The testes gases were nitrogen dioxide NO2 and carbon monoxide CO.Nano-octahedron,as small as 20 nm, were obtained by a hydrothermal route, after optimization of temperature, reaction time, and PH of the solutions. The use of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as a surfactant leads to high purity powders. The grain shape is controlled by the precipitating agent and OH- ions in the reaction medium. Measurements of the electric response of the sensing material show that the grains shape definitively influences the sensitivity as well as the time response of the sensing material. Under oxidative gas (NO2), nanooctahedra of CoFe2O4 have a significantly higher sensibility than grains of same mean size, but without particular shape, as well as much shorter response and recovery times. This higher reactivity is linked to the {111} crystallographic facets, which exhibit octahedral sites. Nanooctahedra of CoFe2O4 showed also good catalytic activity toward the oxidation of CO. Reaction speeds (by specific area unit) are higher for nanooctahedra than for grains with no particular shape.A spherical hierarchical structure of nanooctahedra was obtained by adsorption of the grains at the surface of carbon spheres 200 nm in diameter, followed by their calcination at 350°C
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Conference papers on the topic "Nanooctahedra"

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Xue, J. M. "Self-assembly Patterning of "Quasi-Superparamagnetic" Magnetite Nanooctahedra." In 2010 International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials. The Japan Society of Applied Physics, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.7567/ssdm.2010.p-8-14.

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