Academic literature on the topic 'Nanoparticules polymères'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Nanoparticules polymères.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Nanoparticules polymères"
Nicolas, Julien, and Patrick Couvreur. "Les nanoparticules polymères pour la délivrance de principes actifs anticancéreux." médecine/sciences 33, no. 1 (January 2017): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/20173301003.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Nanoparticules polymères"
Duan, Haohao. "Polymères à activités biologiques : nanoparticules et multivalence." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BORD0114.
Full textNanoparticles based on hyaluronic acid (HA) are widely used in pharmaceutics. They can target the tumor by the interaction with CD44, a biological receptor overexpressed in some cancer cells. In this project, we investigate the potential applications of these nanoparticles in cosmetics, since HA is also an important ingredient for the skin hydration and renewing. Block copolymers based on polypeptides and polysaccharides were synthesized using a combination of ring opening polymerization and “click chemistry”. The nanoparticles were formed by the self-assembly of these block copolymers using a nanoprecipitation process, and their size and morphology were controlled by the experimental conditions. The interaction between nanoparticles and CD44 were measured by surface plasmon resonance(SPR). Compared to free hyaluronic acid chains in solution, the HA-based nanoparticles could interact more efficiently with CD44, thus demonstrating a multivalent effect. The enzymatic degradation of these HA nanoparticles was then evaluated with twohyaluronidases: HYAL1 and SPAM-1. The digestion of the HA nanoparticles was significantly slower than that of free hyaluronic acid. Surprisingly, these HA nanoparticles could even inhibit the activity of the enzyme HYAL1 and protect free HA chains in the solution. Finally, lipopeptide-based ligands of the biological receptor TLR2 were also synthesized and their performances were evaluated by SPR
Hamdoun, Bassam. "Composites copolymères/nanoparticules." Le Mans, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995LEMA1004.
Full textNgo, Van Giang. "Nanoparticules hybrides oxydes métalliques/polymères : synthèse et caractérisation." Phd thesis, Toulon, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00768240.
Full textFernandez-Urrusuno, Rocio. "Etude de la toxicité hépatique des nanoparticules polymères." Paris 11, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA114846.
Full textFraichard, Lucie. "Nanotalcs fonctionnalisés vers de nouveaux composites conducteurs." Toulouse 3, 2012. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/2614/.
Full textElaboration of multifunctional composites is a subject currently booming in materials science. The aim is to combine the respective physical or chemical properties of two or more materials. Our purpose is to get multifunctional fillers with mechanical (reinforcement, lubricant, thermal insulation) and conductive properties. Because it combines these mechanical and lubricant properties, natural talc is currently used as filler, coating or dusting agent in paints, lubricants, plastics, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and ceramics. However, its hydrophobic and inert nature is a limitation for certain uses which involved chemical reactions. That is why it is important to improve its surface properties. An alternative is to obtain by hydrothermal synthesis, a range of talc-like phyllosilicates with well-defined chemical composition, high purity, submicronic size and which contain a larger amount of hydrophilic sites. Natural talcs and talc-like phyllosilicates are modified with a conductive polymer, the polypyrrole and with carbon nanotubes to obtain conductive properties. The introduction of these conductive fillers in a low-density polyethylene matrix by extrusion has allowed us to demonstrate that the mechanical properties of the matrix are maintained and its conductive properties are quite improved. These composites may be used as sensors or antistatic parts
Rouzeau, Sébastien. "Mécanisme de formation de nanoparticules polymères réticulées fonctionnelles en solution." Lyon, INSA, 2004. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2004ISAL0003/these.pdf.
Full textThe present study deals with the comprehension and the amelioration of the synthesis and characterization of functionalised cross-linked polymer micro/nano-particles, i. E. CPM. A new method of characterization was used, namely size exclusion chromatography with universal calibration (SEC-UC), which gives molar mass and size of CPM as well as exponent a of Mark-Houwink-Sakurada equation, the value of which is inferior to 0. 5 for dense particles in a good solvent. Conditions for the formation of CPM in solution consist in facing the macrogelation process, by controlling the size of the growing macromolecules, their concentration, and the auto-stabilization of the particles formed. The role of the different parameters of the reaction was studied for acrylate-based CPM, and then feasibility was demonstrated for transposition to methacrylate systems. CPM were eventually tested as toughening agents in vinyl ester thermosets
Galicia, Alberto. "Matériaux composites : association de gels polymères et de nanoparticules magnétiques." Paris 6, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA066377.
Full textManai, Ghada. "Auto-assemblage des nanoparticules métalliques orienté par des polymères peptidiques." Thesis, Toulouse, INSA, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020ISAT0007.
Full textHybrid organic-inorganic nanomaterials (nanocomposites) are of growing interest due to the development of new synthesis. In order to modulate their properties, it is important to control the nature of the constituents and their interactions. Within the framework of this PhD thesis, we developed a new approach to prepare nanocomposites from metallic nanoparticles (Pt, Ir, Au, etc.) using peptidic polymers (polypeptides). Polypeptides are made up of amino acids and adopt biomimetic structures (α-helix or β-sheets) as do proteins. As macromolecular ligands, they have been understudied in nanocomposite design.This research work first describes how we have prepared a library of polypeptides incorporating tailored side chain moieties modulating the binding with metallic nanoparticles. Indeed, we have fully developed an efficient 2 steps grafting process to introduce onto poly(γ-benzyl-L-glutamate) (PBLG) backbones amines promoting specific coordination binding with transition metals.The second part of the PhD manuscript describes how these polypeptides can be used to promote the in-situ synthesis of metallic nanoparticles. A comprehensive study of this approach have shown that polypeptides give access to hyperbranched nanoparticles, resulting from the coalescence of ultra-small nanocrystals, whose morphology can be controlled by modulating the properties of the polymer (polymerization degree, side chain stoechiometry).Finaly, a third part of the PhD presents how peptidic polymers can direct the self-assembly of preformed metallic nanoparticles. Using specific formulations, we obtained two-dimensional lamellar structures, whose stability is ensured by specific coordination bonding between the functional groups of the polymer and the surface of the nanoparticles. By varying the molar mass of the polymers, it was possible to control the space between the lamellae, a key structural feature that allows the electrical properties of the nanocomposites to be changed
Zinovyeva, Veronika. "Matériaux composés (polymères électroactif - nanoparticules de métal) et liquides ioniques." Thesis, Dijon, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010DIJOS056.
Full textThe actual PhD thesis is devoted to syntheses of composite materials combining conducting polymers with transition metals, their characterization with the use of a large set of modern physical, chemical and electrochemical methods and initial studies of their catalytic applications. These processes were realized both in conventional (aqueous and organic) media and in room-temperature ionic liquids. As an approach for the chemical synthesis, a simple one-pot non-template method, consisting in the chemical reduction of various inorganic salts by pyrrole monomer in a set of solvents, was applied. Polymerization of pyrrole with the use of Fe(III), Cu(II) and Pd(II) salts as oxidants was carried out in a wide range of reaction conditions. The kinetics of the polymerization process was studied by UV-visible spectroscopy and DLS. The obtained materials were characterized by means of cyclic voltammetry, elemental CHNS analysis, ICP-AES, AFM, SEM, EDX, TEM, XRD, XPS, XAS, IR techniques. Catalytic and electrocatalytic properties of the synthesized Pd/polypyrrole nanocomposites were analyzed for the direct catalytic arylation of heteroaromatics and electrooxidation of ascorbic acid. Alternative ways to conducting polymer preparation in the form of films and powders inside ionic liquids, in comparison to those in conventional media, were described. The influence of the synthesis conditions and of the solvent nature on electrochemical properties and morphology of conducting polymers was discussed. The electrooxidation of ferrocene in ionic liquids was investigated in details, and a model for the diffusional transport in these viscous media was proposed
Quintanar-Guerrero, David. "Étude de nouvelles techniques d'obtention de suspensions de nanoparticules à partir de polymères préformés." Lyon 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LYO1T270.
Full textBook chapters on the topic "Nanoparticules polymères"
BLIVI, Adoté Sitou, Benhui FAN, Djimédo KONDO, and Fahmi BEDOUI. "Technique de caractérisation morphologique des polymères nanorenforcés." In Nanocomposites, 49–71. ISTE Group, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9031.ch2.
Full textPONÇOT, Marc, Adrien LETOFFE, Stéphane CUYNET, Sébastien FONTANA, and Lucie SPEYER. "Nanocomposites à matrice polymère chargée par des nanoplaquettes de graphite et graphène (GNP)." In Nanocomposites, 3–48. ISTE Group, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9031.ch1.
Full text