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Journal articles on the topic 'Napsbury Hospital (London, England)'

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Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2025

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1

Tretter, Justin T., and Jeffrey P. Jacobs. "Global Leadership in Paediatric and Congenital Cardiac Care: “Coding our way to improved care: an interview with Rodney C. G. Franklin, MBBS, MD, FRCP, FRCPCH”." Cardiology in the Young 31, no. 1 (2021): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s104795112000476x.

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AbstractDr Rodney Franklin is the focus of our third in a planned series of interviews in Cardiology in the Young entitled, “Global Leadership in Paediatric and Congenital Cardiac Care.” Dr Franklin was born in London, England, spending the early part of his childhood in the United States of America before coming back to England. He then attended University College London Medical School and University College Hospital in London, England, graduating in 1979. Dr Franklin would then go on to complete his general and neonatal paediatrics training in 1983 at Northwick Park Hospital and University C

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Mangion, Carmen M. "‘Tolerable Intolerance’: Protestantism, Sectarianism and Voluntary Hospitals in Late-nineteenth-century London." Medical History 62, no. 4 (2018): 468–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/mdh.2018.43.

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This article interrogates the complicated understanding of sectarianism in institutional cultures in late-nineteenth-century England through an examination of the practice of religion in the daily life of hospital wards in voluntary hospitals. Voluntary hospitals prided themselves on their identity as philanthropic institutions free from sectarian practices. The public accusation of sectarianism against University College Hospital triggered a series of responses that suggests that hospital practices reflected and reinforced an acceptable degree of ‘tolerable intolerance’. The debates this inci

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Phillips. "Child Abandonment in England, 1741–1834: The Case of the London Foundling Hospital." Genealogy 3, no. 3 (2019): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genealogy3030035.

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The prevailing view of abandoned children in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries comes from Dickens’ Oliver Twist. Twist was born and raised in a workhouse in nineteenth-century London. However, the workhouse was not the only, or even, the main place to which children were abandoned. The London Foundling Hospital opened in 1741 and, although admission rules were often strict, between the years 1756 and 1760, any child presented to the Hospital was admitted. This article examines the ways in which children were abandoned to the Foundling Hospital and how these children were cared for in the

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Melnychuk, Mariya, Stephen Morris, Georgia Black, et al. "Variation in quality of acute stroke care by day and time of admission: prospective cohort study of weekday and weekend centralised hyperacute stroke unit care and non-centralised services." BMJ Open 9, no. 11 (2019): e025366. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025366.

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ObjectiveTo investigate variations in quality of acute stroke care and outcomes by day and time of admission in London hyperacute stroke units compared with the rest of England.DesignProspective cohort study using anonymised patient-level data from the Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme.SettingAcute stroke services in London hyperacute stroke units and the rest of England.Participants68 239 patients with a primary diagnosis of stroke admitted between January and December 2014.InterventionsHub-and-spoke model for care of suspected acute stroke patients in London with performance standards

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Eden, Allaina, Claire Purkiss, Gabriella Cork, et al. "In-patient physiotherapy for adults on veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation – United Kingdom ECMO Physiotherapy Network: A consensus agreement for best practice." Journal of the Intensive Care Society 18, no. 3 (2017): 212–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1751143717705801.

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Clinical specialist physiotherapists from the five severe respiratory failure centres in England where respiratory extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is practiced have established this consensus agreement for physiotherapy best practice. The severe respiratory failure centres are Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester; Glenfield Hospital, Leicester; Papworth Hospital, Cambridge; Guy’s and St Thomas’ Hospital, London and The Royal Brompton Hospital, London. Although research into physiotherapy and ECMO is increasing, there is not a sufficient amount to write evidence-based guidelines; hence t

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Balinskaite, Violeta, Alex Bottle, Louise Johanna Shaw, Azeem Majeed, and Paul Aylin. "Reorganisation of stroke care and impact on mortality in patients admitted during weekends: a national descriptive study based on administrative data." BMJ Quality & Safety 27, no. 8 (2017): 611–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjqs-2017-006681.

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ObjectiveTo evaluate mortality differences between weekend and weekday emergency stroke admissions in England over time, and in particular, whether a reconfiguration of stroke services in Greater London was associated with a change in this mortality difference.Design, setting and participantsRisk-adjusted difference-in-difference time trend analysis using hospital administrative data. All emergency patients with stroke admitted to English hospitals from 1 January 2008 to 31 December 2014 were included.Main outcomesMortality difference between weekend and weekday emergency stroke admissions.Res

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Thompson, Andrew, Mary Shaw, Glynn Harrison, Davidson Ho, David Gunnell, and Julia Verne. "Patterns of hospital admission for adult psychiatric illness in England: analysis of Hospital Episode Statistics data." British Journal of Psychiatry 185, no. 4 (2004): 334–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.185.4.334.

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BackgroundThe assessment and reporting of national patterns of psychiatric hospital admissions is important for strategic service development and planning.AimsTo investigate patterns of psychiatric hospital admissions of patients aged 16–64 years in England.MethodWe used the Department of Health's national Hospital Episode Statistics data on admissions to National Health Service hospitals in England between April 1999 and March 2000, to investigate patterns by region, gender, age and diagnosis.ResultsThe annual admission rate for England was 3.2 per 1000 population. There were marked regional

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Powell, Andrew. "Operating in the Theatre of the Mind Therapy Both Tender and Bold." British Journal of Psychiatry 159, no. 6 (1991): 13–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s0007125000031895.

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Psychodrama-Inspiration and Technique, edited by Paul Holmes and Marcia Karp, is published by Routledge, London (£14.99 (pb), £35.00 (hb), 253 pp., 1991). Paul Holmes is a child and adolescent psychiatrist, formerly consultant at St George's Hospital, London, and now based in Mexico. He is a member of the London Centre for Psychotherapy and was the first chairman of the British Psychodrama Association. Marcia Karp trained in psychodrama in the USA under its founder, Dr J. L. Moreno. Since moving to England, where she established the Holwell Centre for Psychodrama Training, she has been instrum

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Romanchishen, Anatoly F., Kristina V. Vabalayte, and Marina H. Tovbina. "Sir James Berry (1860-1946) (To the 150th Anniversary)." International Journal of Head and Neck Surgery 2, no. 2 (2011): 77–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10001-1055.

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ABSTRACT James Berry was born at Kingston, Ontario, where his father had business interests, but was educated at Whitgift School, South Croydon, London. He spent his student time at St Bartholomew's Hospital and became a fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons. Later, he became consultant surgeon and emeritus lecturer for clinical surgery at the Royal Free Hospital in London. He retired from praxis in 1927. Berry pioneered thyroid surgery in England and wrote a textbook on the subject . With his first wife he assembled and led a medical team to Serbia in World War I. They were captured by the

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Cairns, M. D., M. D. Preston, T. D. Lawley, T. G. Clark, R. A. Stabler, and B. W. Wren. "Genomic Epidemiology of a Protracted Hospital Outbreak Caused by a Toxin A-Negative Clostridium difficile Sublineage PCR Ribotype 017 Strain in London, England." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 53, no. 10 (2015): 3141–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.00648-15.

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Clostridium difficileremains the leading cause of nosocomial diarrhea worldwide, which is largely considered to be due to the production of two potent toxins: TcdA and TcdB. However, PCR ribotype (RT) 017, one of five clonal lineages of human virulentC. difficile, lacks TcdA expression but causes widespread disease. Whole-genome sequencing was applied to 35 isolates from hospitalized patients withC. difficileinfection (CDI) and two environmental ward isolates in London, England. The phylogenetic analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) revealed a clonal cluster of temporally variable

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Watson, James, and Stephanie Daley. "The use of section 135(1) of the Mental Health Act in a London borough." Mental Health Review Journal 20, no. 3 (2015): 133–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mhrj-02-2015-0007.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to determine the incidence of the use of section 135(1) of the Mental Health Act 1983 in a London borough and describe the main features of the population subject to that section. Design/methodology/approach – Uses of section 135(1), hospital stay, and demographic data were gathered from service and patient records over one year. Means, medians, modes and standard deviation were calculated for interval data. Nominal data were cross-tabulated and the chi square test applied where appropriate. Study data were compared to census and national hospital data; t

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Durkin, Natalie, and Mark Davenport. "Centralization of Pediatric Surgical Procedures in the United Kingdom." European Journal of Pediatric Surgery 27, no. 05 (2017): 416–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1607058.

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AbstractThe NHS provides more than 98% of all surgical procedures in infants and children in the United Kingdom through a comprehensive network of secondary (typically for the general surgery of childhood) and tertiary (specialist neonatal and specialist pediatric surgery) centers [n = 22]), typically located within large conurbations. It was originally envisaged that these specialized centers would be able to provide the full range of surgical interventions (aside from organ transplantation). However, there has been a trend toward centralization of some key procedures, previously thought to b

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Duke, Martin. "Leonard Craske (1878–1950): From medical student to sculptor." Journal of Medical Biography 17, no. 3 (2009): 177–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/jmb.2009.009027.

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Summary Leonard Craske (1878–1950), born and raised in London, England, spent two years as a medical student at St Thomas’ Hospital Medical School. Following this, he worked as an actor and studied drawing and sculpting. After emigrating to the USA and settling in Boston, he became an accomplished sculptor, creating the well-known Fishermen's Memorial in Gloucester, Massachusetts, the work for which he is best remembered.

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Shallcross, L. J., K. Williams, S. Hopkins, R. W. Aldridge, A. M. Johnson, and A. C. Hayward. "Panton-Valentine leukocidin associated staphylococcal disease: a cross-sectional study at a London hospital, England." Clinical Microbiology and Infection 16, no. 11 (2010): 1644–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2010.03153.x.

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Bennett, Katie. "Robotic Surgery: da Vinci® and beyond." Bulletin of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 94, no. 1 (2012): 8–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/147363512x13189526438431.

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In 2001 the first da Vinci® robot (Intuitive Surgical Inc) was installed in the UK at St Mary's hospital, London. It was initially used for high-volume, standard surgical procedures. More than 10 years on, 27 robots are in use in England. The da Vinci® robot, used primarily in urology but also in gynaecology, ENT, colorectal, cardiology and paediatrics, is making an indelible mark on the NHS.

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Wilkinson, Greg. "Mental Health Services Planning." Bulletin of the Royal College of Psychiatrists 9, no. 7 (1985): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s0140078900022161.

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A timely conference on Mental Health Services Planning, organized jointly by the Royal College of Psychiatrists and the Department of Health and Social Security, took place in London in March 1985. The conference concentrated on difficulties associated with the implementation of government policies for mental health service planning in England and Wales. Particular emphasis was given to the problems of transition from hospital-based services to community-based services.

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Coley, N. G. "George Pearson MD, FRS (1751-1828): ‘The greatest chemist in England’?" Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 57, no. 2 (2003): 161–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.2003.0203.

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George Pearson, the son of an apothecary, studied medicine at Edinburgh under Joseph Black. He entered medical practice at Doncaster in 1777, but moved to London and became a physician at St George's Hospital in 1787. He lectured on chemistry and was the first English chemist to adopt the oxygen theory; he was elected FRS in 1791. One of the first to advocate Jenner's cowpox vaccination, he thought himself superior to Jenner in promoting it. He expected recognition and when this was given exclusively to Jenner, became embittered. His reputation was damaged and he has largely been forgotten.

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Grimm, Fiona, Dan Lewer, John Craig, Rafi Rogans-Watson, and Jenny Shand. "Conditions associated with the initiation of domiciliary care following a hospital admission: a cohort study in East London, England." BMJ Open 12, no. 9 (2022): e061875. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-061875.

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ObjectiveOlder people and people with complex needs often require both health and social care services, but there is limited insight into individual journeys across these services. To help inform joint health and social care planning, we aimed to assess the relationship between hospital admissions and domiciliary care receipt.DesignRetrospective cohort study, using linked data on primary care activity, hospital admissions and social care records.SettingLondon Borough of Barking and Dagenham, England.ParticipantsAdults aged 19 and over who lived in the area on 1 April 2018 and who were register

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Silvester, Alexander. "Jean Martin Charcot (1825–93) and John Hughlings Jackson (1835–1911): neurology in France and England in the 19th century." Journal of Medical Biography 17, no. 4 (2009): 210–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/jmb.2009.009039.

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In 1862 Jean Martin Charcot was appointed Physician at the Salpêtrière Hospital in Paris, and simultaneously John Hughlings Jackson was appointed as assistant physician at the National Hospital for the Paralysed and Epileptic, Queen Square, London. Both men made significant contributions to the development of neurology, many of which remain important to contemporary neurologists. The achievements and the work of Charcot and Hughlings Jackson are considered in the light of their respective localities and medical education, and the structure of hospital institutions and political allegiances are

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Tsaregradskiy, A. "Care and Treatment of Epileptics in England. - Fletches Beach, Médecin au "West End Hospital, London". Archines de neurologie, 1903 octobre." Neurology Bulletin XII, no. 1 (2021): 269–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/nb57228.

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Hasan, Ishmum, Stephanie Hendricks, Michaela Todd, et al. "From There to Here: Evaluating the Transition of an International Advanced Pharmacy Practice Experience in London." Purdue Journal of Service-Learning and International Engagement 8, no. 1 (2021): 106–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317419.

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Purdue University College of Pharmacy offers an international advanced pharmacy practice experience (APPE) in London, England, where student pharmacists have the opportunity to work with pharmacy specialists at St. Bartholomew’s Hospital. The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted travel across the world and created the need to transition this experience from in-person to virtual. Virtual interaction with international preceptors and revised research and clinical activities can provide students with a valuable learning experience.

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Bates, AS, I. Pearce, and TR Terry. "The future of penile prosthetic surgery in the UK." Journal of Clinical Urology 12, no. 3 (2019): 211–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2051415819836618.

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Introduction: The provision of penile prosthetic surgery (PPS) in the United Kingdom needs to be reviewed given the twin popular philosophies of Centres of Excellence, as defined by high case volume yielding best outcomes, and Getting It Right First Time (GIRFT), defined as effective and efficient use of resources. Methods: To recognise centres of high volume of PPS and their location, we interrogated Hospital Episode Statistic (HES) data between 2014 and 2017. From this analysis we advance a model of the 10 British Association of Urological Surgeons (BAUS) regions in England providing PPS, wo

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Evans, Kathryn, Peter Tyrer, Naresh Gandhi, Alwyn Lamont, and Phil Harrison-Read. "Importance of local differences in comparing hospital and community psychiatric services." Epidemiologia e psichiatria sociale. Monograph Supplement 6, S1 (1997): 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1827433100000903.

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Most of the studies that are frequently cited as examples of effective comprehensive community care, (i.e. they reduce the demand for hospital beds without any loss in treatment efficacy (Stein & Test, 1980; Hoult & Reynolds, 1984; Muijen et al., 1992) were carried out before the introduction of the Care Programme Approach (CPA) in 1991 (Department of Health, 1990) which at present only applies to England. As the CPA derives from these earlier studies the discrepancies between hospital and community based aftercare might be expected to become less, as now all services in England are ex

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Connell, Alistair, Hugh Montgomery, Stephen Morris, et al. "Service evaluation of the implementation of a digitally-enabled care pathway for the recognition and management of acute kidney injury." F1000Research 6 (June 30, 2017): 1033. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.11637.1.

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Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), an abrupt deterioration in kidney function, is defined by changes in urine output or serum creatinine. AKI is common (affecting up to 20% of acute hospital admissions in the United Kingdom), associated with significant morbidity and mortality, and expensive (excess costs to the National Health Service in England alone may exceed £1 billion per year). NHS England has mandated the implementation of an automated algorithm to detect AKI based on changes in serum creatinine, and to alert clinicians. It is uncertain, however, whether ‘alerting’ alone improves care quality.

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Connell, Alistair, Hugh Montgomery, Stephen Morris, et al. "Service evaluation of the implementation of a digitally-enabled care pathway for the recognition and management of acute kidney injury." F1000Research 6 (August 7, 2017): 1033. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.11637.2.

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Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), an abrupt deterioration in kidney function, is defined by changes in urine output or serum creatinine. AKI is common (affecting up to 20% of acute hospital admissions in the United Kingdom), associated with significant morbidity and mortality, and expensive (excess costs to the National Health Service in England alone may exceed £1 billion per year). NHS England has mandated the implementation of an automated algorithm to detect AKI based on changes in serum creatinine, and to alert clinicians. It is uncertain, however, whether ‘alerting’ alone improves care quality.

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Powell, Michael, and Neil Kitchen. "THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEUROSURGERY AT THE NATIONAL HOSPITAL FOR NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSURGERY, QUEEN SQUARE, LONDON, ENGLAND." Neurosurgery 61, no. 5 (2007): 1077–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000303204.07866.d6.

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Pagliuca, Antonio. "The importance of early intervention in the treatment of hepatic veno-occlusive disease." International Journal of Hematologic Oncology 8, no. 2 (2019): IJH15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/ijh-2019-0003.

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Antonio Pagliuca is Professor of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation at King’s College London (UK) and medical director at King’s College Hospital where, until last year, he had been the transplant director for the past 24 years. He also has roles within NHS England as national clinical lead for regenerative medicine and is a trustee on both the Anthony Nolan trust (London, UK) and Leukemia UK (London, UK). Here he speaks to Commissioning Editor Jennifer Straiton and discusses the interim results of the DEFIFrance study, recently presented at the European Society for Blood and Marrow Trans

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Helminski, Janet Odry. "Cognitive Styles: Some Implications for Teaching and Training. Jobling HJ(The London Hospital School of Physiotherapy-Northeast London Polytechnic, London, England), Physiotherapy 73:335-338, 1987." Journal of Physical Therapy Education 2, no. 2 (1988): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001416-198807000-00011.

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King, Carolyn. "Monuments to Edward Wilson in Cheltenham." Polar Record 46, no. 2 (2010): 184–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247409990544.

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Edward Adrian Wilson was born in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England on 23 July 1872. He attended Cheltenham College and then proceeded to Cambridge where he read natural sciences and to St George's Hospital, London where he trained in medicine. His name is best known because of his participation in Robert Falcon Scott's Antarctic expeditions of. 1901–1904 and 1910–1913. He reached the South Pole with Scott on 17 January 1912 and died with him on the return journey on or after 29 March 1912.

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CATHCART, S. J., J. LAWRENCE, A. GRANT, et al. "Estimating unreported malaria cases in England: a capture–recapture study." Epidemiology and Infection 138, no. 7 (2009): 1052–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268809991130.

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SUMMARYA capture–recapture study was undertaken to estimate the incidence and likely total burden of malaria cases in England. Cases diagnosed by the national Malaria Reference Laboratory (MRL) between July 2003 and December 2004 were matched with cases reported to Hospital Episode Statistics using demographic, geographical, parasitological, and temporal information. A total of 3861 cases were recorded in one or both datasets; the ‘unknown population’ was estimated as 746 cases (95% CI 677–822) giving a total of 4607 cases (95% CI 4446–4767) over 18 months. Eighty-four percent (95% CI 83–85) o

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Boast, Neil. "Forensic psychiatry – a tale of two systems." Psychiatric Bulletin 14, no. 12 (1990): 722–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.14.12.722.

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During registrar training I had the privilege of working in the interim secure unit at Friern Hospital in London. To gain further experience in the field of forensic psychiatry, I secured (if that is an appropriate term), a post as trainee psychiatrist at James Nash House, centre for forensic psychiatry, Adelaide, South Australia. This article compares the legal and health care frameworks in England and South Australia relevant to mentally abnormal offenders. The two units are described and differences in facilities, patient populations and working practices are discussed.

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Killaspy, Helen, Sonia Johnson, Michael King, and Paul Bebbington. "Developing mental health services in response to research evidence." Epidemiologia e Psichiatria Sociale 17, no. 1 (2008): 47–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1121189x00002682.

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AbstractOver the last thirty to forty years, psychiatric care in England has relocated from hospital-based settings to community mental health teams (CMHTs) and supported accommodation. Since the 1980s, two forms of intensive home based treatment have evolved in addition to CMHTS, assertive community treatment (ACT) and crisis resolution teams (CRTs). On the basis of evidence for their efficacy in the US and other countries, they have been implemented across England through the Government's National Service Framework for Mental Health. This paper describes this evidence and the first UK studie

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Law, M. R., and O. N. Gill. "Hospital-acquired infection with methicillin-resistant and methicillin-sensitive staphylococci." Epidemiology and Infection 101, no. 3 (1988): 623–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268800029496.

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SUMMARYIn-patients at a London hospital over one year from whom the south-east England strain of ‘epidemic’ methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was isolated were compared with in-patients with strains of methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA). MRSA were virtually entirely hospital-acquired; isolates before 10'days were uncommon and related to recent previous admission. Thereafter first isolates occurred at a fairly constant daily rate of about 1·9 per 1000 in-patients. Acquisition of MSSA after more than 4 days in hospital occurred at a similar constant rate. Such st

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Rollin, Henry R. "Religion as an index of the rise and fall of ‘moral treatment’ in 19th century lunatic asylums in England." Psychiatric Bulletin 18, no. 10 (1994): 627–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.18.10.627.

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“…; and the tone of the chapel bell, coming across the Valley of the Brent, still reminds me, morning and evening, of the weft-remembered and mingled congregation of the afflicted, and who are then assembling, humble yet hopeful, and not forgotten, and not spiritually deserted.”As a function of the Christian ethic, monasteries in Britain from the Middle Ages onwards set aside a section for the care of the sick. The monastic tradition ensured that the spiritual needs of the physically sick were well taken care of: chapels formed an integral part of the building complex and chaplains were, of co

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Dowie, Robin, Hema Mistry, Tracey A. Young, Rodney CG Franklin, and Helena M. Gardiner. "Cost implications of introducing a telecardiology service to support fetal ultrasound screening." Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare 14, no. 8 (2008): 421–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/jtt.2008.080401.

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A district hospital in south-east England used a telecardiology service for fetal cardiac diagnosis alongside an existing arrangement for referring pregnant women directly to perinatal cardiologists in London for detailed fetal echocardiography. Women were identified for referral according to local protocols when having a second trimester anomaly scan. For the telemedicine referrals, the sonographers video-recorded images from the anomaly scans for transmission during monthly videoconferences. The cost of the women's antenatal care was calculated from the specialist assessment until delivery,

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Coathup, Victoria, Alison Macfarlane, and Maria Quigley. "Linkage of maternity hospital episode statistics birth records to birth registration and notification records for births in England 2005–2006: quality assurance of linkage." BMJ Open 10, no. 10 (2020): e037885. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-037885.

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ObjectivesThe objectives of this study were to describe the methods used to assess the quality of linkage between records of babies’ birth registration and hospital birth records, and to evaluate the potential bias that may be introduced because of these methods.Design/settingData from the civil registration and the notification of births previously linked by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) had been further linked to birth records from the Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) for babies born in England. We developed a deterministic, six-stage algorithm to assess the quality of this linka

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Barkham, T. M. S., A. Drury, A. D. Pearson, R. Dybowski, and H. Atkinson. "Tuberculosis in Inner London: evidence for an increase in young adults and immigrants." Epidemiology and Infection 115, no. 1 (1995): 133–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268800058192.

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SummaryWe report a marked increase in the rate of notifications of tuberculosis in young adults in the London Borough of Lambeth. Analysis of notifications made to the Proper Officer over a 10-year period showed that the age specific notification rate in the cohort aged 20–44 years increased from 30/100000 in 1983 to 51/100000 in 1992. Analysis of St. Thomas' Hospital laboratory records of patients seen between 1984 and 1991 from whom Mycobacterium tuberculosis was isolated showed an increase in the number of patients of African origin from five in the first half of the study period (1984–7) t

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EDWARDS, CLAUDIA. "Age-based rationing of medical care in nineteenth-century England." Continuity and Change 14, no. 2 (1999): 227–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0268416099003318.

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This article questions whether indoor medical care for the elderly provided under the poor law and by voluntary hospitals during the second and third quarters of the nineteenth century was rationed on the basis of age and, given that the elderly were discriminated against compared with other age groups, how their ability to secure medical care changed over time and between providers.The research was motivated by the current debate on the allocation of scarce health care resources in the British National Health Service. This debate has contrasted the traditional approach of doctors who ration c

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Kaddour, Sarah, Sebastian Slater, Robel Feleke, et al. "Secondary analysis of child hospital admission data for dental caries in London, UK: what the data tells us about oral health inequalities." BMJ Open 13, no. 10 (2023): e072171. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072171.

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ObjectivesDental caries is the most common reason for hospital admissions for children aged 6–10 years in England. The prevalence in the experience of hospital admission is not uniform across all populations. This paper reports on the analysis of secondary data on dental hospital episodes for children residing in London, and its association with oral health inequalities.Design, setting and participantsRetrospective, non-identifiable patient data sourced from the Hospital Episode Statistics dataset was analysed. Finished consultant episodes (FCEs) were extracted for children aged 1–19 years, re

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Lewis, Kate Marie, Bianca De Stavola, and Pia Hardelid. "Geospatial and seasonal variation of bronchiolitis in England: a cohort study using hospital episode statistics." Thorax 75, no. 3 (2020): 262–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2019-213764.

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BackgroundRates of hospital admissions for bronchiolitis vary seasonally and geographically across England; however, seasonal differences by area remain unexplored. We sought to describe spatial variation in the seasonality of hospital admissions for bronchiolitis and its association with local demographic characteristics.MethodsSingleton children born in English National Health Service hospitals between 2011 and 2016 (n=3 727 013) were followed up for 1 year. Poisson regression models with harmonic functions to model seasonal variations were used to calculate weekly incidence rates and peak t

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Dalby, M., and S. Jones. "Service evaluation of the research outputs for 23/24 at a large London teaching hospital." International Journal of Pharmacy Practice 32, Supplement_2 (2024): ii7—ii8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpp/riae058.008.

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Abstract Introduction The recent report of a UK survey of pharmacy professionals’ involvement in research1 found only small numbers of the pharmacy workforce are currently undertaking research. A number of reasons for this are identified and the report contains a list of recommendations to support the embedding of research into pharmacy careers.1 Within the pharmacy department at King’s College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (KCH) all research proposals are presented at the pharmacy research and audit group and a log is kept of department research outputs by the clinical academic research lead.

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Farrukh, Affifa, and John Mayberry. "Apparent Disparities in Hospital Admission and Biologic Use in the Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease between 2014–2018 in Some Black and Ethnic Minority (BEM) Populations in England." Gastrointestinal Disorders 2, no. 2 (2020): 144–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gidisord2020015.

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Discrimination in delivery of care to patients with inflammatory bowel disease has been reported in the UK with regards to the South Asian population. This paper explores whether it is also true for Afro-Caribbean and Eastern European migrant workers. Treatment was investigated in NHS trusts, which served substantial migrant and minority communities, through Freedom of Information requests for data on use of biologics or hospital admissions over a five year period. In Bristol, Nottingham, Derby and Burton, Princess Alexandra Hospital Trust in Harlow, Essex and Kings College Hospital NHS Founda

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Mayorov, K. V. "LONDON URBAN SPACE TRANSFORMATION PROJECTS IN DANIEL DEFOE’S WORKS OF 1720S." Memoirs of NovSU, no. 1 (2025): 128–37. https://doi.org/10.34680/2411-7951.2025.1(56).128-137.

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This paper is devoted to the projects of Daniel Defoe (1660–1731) on the transformation of the urban space of London. In the first half of the 18th century, the capital of England experienced rapid economic development, rapid population growth and, as a consequence, a sharp aggravation of social problems. The author of the paper conducts a comparative analysis of the position of Daniel Defoe and other enlighteners on this issue, emphasizing the originality of the ideas of the English writer, their focus on practically implementable transformations of the urban space of the capital. For example

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Lale, Andy, and Panos Ntourntoufis. "Individual music psychotherapy and psychosis: Understanding and measuring relative effectiveness through rates of readmission." British Journal of Music Therapy 34, no. 1 (2020): 19–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1359457520911011.

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This article explores the use of individual music psychotherapy for patients with psychosis who are frequently readmitted into hospital. It explores the extent to which music psychotherapy can support patients to stay out of hospital, thus reducing the costs of treatment. The high cost of inpatient stays is a major factor in shaping clinical services across both inpatient and outpatient zones of secondary care in the United Kingdom. Whether music therapy is seen as value for money may influence how it is provided and for how long. This article presents an empirical illustration of the frequenc

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Turton, Jane F., Laura Wright, Anthony Underwood, et al. "High-Resolution Analysis by Whole-Genome Sequencing of an International Lineage (Sequence Type 111) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Associated with Metallo-Carbapenemases in the United Kingdom." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 53, no. 8 (2015): 2622–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.00505-15.

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Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) was carried out on 87 isolates of sequence type 111 (ST-111) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa collected between 2005 and 2014 from 65 patients and 12 environmental isolates from 24 hospital laboratories across the United Kingdom on an Illumina HiSeq instrument. Most isolates (73) carried VIM-2, but others carried IMP-1 or IMP-13 (5) or NDM-1 (1); one isolate had VIM-2 and IMP-18, and 7 carried no metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL) gene. Single nucleotide polymorphism analysis divided the isolates into distinct clusters; the NDM-1 isolate was an outlier, and the IMP isolates an

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Cowling, Thomas E., Farzan Ramzan, Tim Ladbrooke, Hugh Millington, Azeem Majeed, and Shamini Gnani. "Referral outcomes of attendances at general practitioner led urgent care centres in London, England: retrospective analysis of hospital administrative data." Emergency Medicine Journal 33, no. 3 (2015): 200–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2014-204603.

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Rangith, Gayathri, and Arokia Antonysamy. "Audit of Local Clinical Governance in London & South Region – 2025." BJPsych Open 11, S1 (2025): S270—S271. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2025.10660.

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Aims: Clinical governance ensures accountability for continuously improving healthcare quality. This audit evaluates governance compliance across hospital sites in the London & South region, highlighting best practices and opportunities for improvement to enhance patient safety, care standards, and clinical effectiveness.Aims were to: Identify good clinical governance practices across hospitals to enable peer learning, knowledge sharing and implementation of best practices.Support continuous improvement by implementing lessons learned from top-performing sites.Methods: Data was collected f

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Tulloch, A. D., M. R. Khondoker, G. Thornicroft, and A. S. David. "Home treatment teams and facilitated discharge from psychiatric hospital." Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences 24, no. 5 (2014): 402–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2045796014000304.

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Aims.There has been little research into the facilitated discharge (FD) function of Home Treatment Teams (HTTs). We aimed to explore and describe the prevalence and associations of FD and to estimate its effects on bed days during the index admission (length of stay corrected for ward leave) and on readmission.Methods.Descriptive and regression analyses of data collected by South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust on discharges from its general psychiatric wards, with multiple imputation of missing covariate values.Results.Overall, 29% of our sample of 7891 hospital admissions involved a

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Chaugule, Shraddha, Nick Oliver, Brigitte Klinkenbijl, and Claudia Graham. "An Economic Evaluation of Continuous Glucose Monitoring for People with Type 1 Diabetes and Impaired Awareness of Hypoglycaemia within North West London Clinical Commissioning Groups in England." European Endocrinology 13, no. 02 (2017): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.17925/ee.2017.13.02.81.

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Objective: To assess the economic impact of providing real time continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) for people with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and impaired awareness of hypoglycaemia (IAH) within North West (NW) London clinical commissioning groups (CCGs). Methods: The eligible population for CGM and inputs for the economic budget impact model developed were derived from published data. The model includes cost of CGM; cost savings associated with lower hypoglycaemia related hospital admissions, accidents and emergency visits; self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) strip usage; and glycated haemogl

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Woodman, Jenny, Louise Mc Grath-Lone, Amanda Clery, et al. "Study protocol: a mixed-methods study to evaluate which health visiting models in England are most promising for mitigating the harms of adverse childhood experiences." BMJ Open 12, no. 9 (2022): e066880. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066880.

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IntroductionExposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) is associated with poorer health outcomes throughout life. In England, health visiting is a long-standing, nationally implemented service that aims to prevent and mitigate the impact of adversity in early childhood, including for children exposed to ACEs. A range of health visiting service delivery practices exist across England (from the minimum five recommended contacts to tailored intensive interventions), but there is a lack of evidence on who receives what services, how this varies across local authorities (LAs) and the associat

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