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Journal articles on the topic 'Narcotize'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

CASTAÑEDA, JORGE. "De-Narcotize US-Mexican Relations." New Perspectives Quarterly 27, no. 3 (2010): 54–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5842.2010.01186.x.

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2

Plotnikova, Tatyana Vladislavovna, and Vadim Vitalyevich Kharin. "Narcotism as one of the urgent threats to the national security of Russia." Current Issues of the State and Law, no. 10 (2019): 243–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/2587-9340-2019-3-10-243-250.

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The narcotics problem has plagued humanity throughout all stages of its development. However, in conditions of 21th century, the threat of narcotism has become very urgent. Studying the world experience in the narcotism control measures implementation, we can identify several main mechanisms of counteraction. In this study, we present and analyze these mechanisms in detail. As for Russia, we can say that we are implementing a repressive social control model, but there are rudiments and predispositions to a restrictive model. In general, the narcotics problem has plagued our country throughout

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3

Bonyadi, Naeini Alieh, Hassan Rahimian, and Chris Glasby. "A new substance to relax polychaete worms (Annelida) prior to morphological study." ZooKeys 594 (May 30, 2016): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.594.8061.

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A variety of chemical substances have been used to relax and/or immobilize polychaete worms, and other invertebrates, prior to specimen preparation for morphological examination. To solve difficulties encountered during the study of nereidid polychaetes (Annelida: Phyllodocida), an experiment was designed and carried out to investigate a new relaxing agent to immobilize nereidid specimens and stimulate pharynx eversion. The new substance, Dentol® (Khoraman laboratory, Iran), a dental anesthetic and antiseptic medicine containing 10% Carvacrol as the effective ingredient, was used for the first

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4

Sokolenko, L. V., T. M. Sokolenko, Yu L. Yagupolskii, et al. "Narcotic Drug Smell Mimics for Dog Training at Cynological Departments: Composition, Principle of Action, and Legal Frame work of their Use." Science and innovation 16, no. 5 (2020): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/scine16.05.071.

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Introduction. Involvement of cynological departments to narcotics identification is widely used due to high sensitivity of canine olfaction. Problem Statement. Currently, cynological departments of the MIA of Ukraine can use the samples of original narcotics in detector dogs learning and training for the purpose of developing or maintaining of the corresponding skill. However, narcotics are the substances under control; therefore, special normative procedures for their obtaining, usage, storage, and utilization exist. This order greatly complicates dogs training. The use of original narcotics

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5

Hasan, Zainudin. "Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Penyalahgunaan Narkotika yang Dilakukan Narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Way Huwi Provinsi Lampung." PRANATA HUKUM 13, no. 2 (2018): 126–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.36448/pranatahukum.v13i2.166.

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In the current era of Narcotic trafficking involves not only the society, but also the network of citizens in the status of convicted criminal in the Correctional Institution. The problems of this research are: a. causing factors of Narcotics abuse that conducted by convicted criminal, b. How is criminal responsibility to the Narcotic abusers that conducted by convicted criminal, c. How efforts to overcome Narcotics abuse that conducted by convicted criminal in the Narcotic Correctional Institution Class II A Bandar Lampung. The results of this research indicate that (1) Causing factors of Nar

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6

Shaffer, John W., David N. Nurco, John C. Ball, and Timothy W. Kinlock. "Patterns of Non-Narcotic Drug Use among Male Narcotic Addicts." Journal of Drug Issues 16, no. 3 (1986): 435–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204268601600309.

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In the course of lengthy, confidential interviews conducted with 354 male narcotic addicts (195 Black, 159 White) living in the Baltimore metropolitan area, detailed information was obtained concerning their use of non-narcotic drugs during periods of active addiction to narcotics (principally heroin) as well as during periods of non-addiction to narcotics. A wide variety of non-narcotic substances were found to have a nonzero incidence of use; however, both the types and amounts of non-narcotic drugs used, as well as the combinations (patterns) in which they were used, were found to be a join

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7

Park, Saeyong, Gualnaz Kemelbekova, Sungyoon Cho, Kiwon Kwon, and Taeho Im. "Study on the Ion Mobility Spectrometry Data Classification and Application of Port Container Narcotics Using Machine Learning Algorithm." Applied Sciences 13, no. 23 (2023): 12769. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132312769.

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Narcotics should be strictly controlled as they can cause great disruption to society. Narcotics mostly flow into ports from major narcotic makers via transit points and through cargo containers. To prevent narcotic entry through smuggling, airports use animals or detect narcotics through X-rays. However, the use of animals in ports is not practical, and the method using X-rays sometimes does not detect substance narcotics with low atomic numbers. In this paper, we aimed to detect and classify narcotics using ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) data generated by inhaling air inside the container.

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8

Ahn, Junyoung, Daniel D. Bohl, Ehsan Tabaraee, Khaled Aboushaala, Islam M. Elboghdady, and Kern Singh. "Preoperative narcotic utilization: accuracy of patient self-reporting and its association with postoperative narcotic consumption." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 24, no. 1 (2016): 206–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2015.3.spine141300.

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OBJECT Little is known about the accuracy of reporting of preoperative narcotic utilization in spinal surgery. As such, the purpose of this study is to compare postoperative narcotic consumption between preoperative narcotic utilizers who do and do not accurately self-report preoperative utilization. METHODS Patients who underwent anterior cervical discectomy and fusion, minimally invasive lumbar discectomy, or minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion procedures between 2013 and 2014 were prospectively identified. The accuracy of self-reporting preoperative narcotic consumptio

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9

Artsen, Amanda M., Roseanne Gichuru, Michael Bonidie, Lauren Giugale, and Pamela A. Moalli. "Perioperative Opioid Use in Urogynecologic Mesh Removal." Urogynecology 31, no. 1 (2025): 18–25. https://doi.org/10.1097/spv.0000000000001527.

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Importance Forty percent of patients with urogynecologic mesh pain complications are taking narcotics. Objectives We aimed to compare comorbidities and pain scores between patients with and without narcotic use and assess postoperative narcotic use rates. Study Design This was a secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study of patients undergoing urogynecologic mesh removal. Patients with mesh removal for pain within 7 years were included due to data availability. Narcotic prescriptions were verified using the Pennsylvania Prescription Drug Monitoring Program. Pain scores were assessed at b

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10

Girsang, Junimart, and Beny Kaissar Simanjuntak. "Analisis Kebijakan Rehabilitasi Narkotika Terhadap Pecandu dan Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkotika di Batam." Journal of Law and Policy Transformation 5, no. 1 (2020): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.37253/jlpt.v5i1.614.

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In the year 2017, Institute for Criminal Justice Reform (ICJR) found in the Surabaya District Court, the majority of the pleas of the Public Prosecutor for the accused as addicts and victims of narcotics abuse for convicting prison were 90% (ninety percent) and 10% (ten percent) are terminated by the imposition of narcotics rehabilitation as an attempted conviction. Therefore, this research was conducted in Batam city as one of the regions with high levels of narcotics illicit trafficking. The purpose of this study is to find out the procedures for implementing narcotic rehabilitation, t

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11

Boylan, Matthew R., Kelly I. Suchman, James D. Slover, and Joseph A. Bosco. "Patterns of Narcotic Prescribing by Orthopedic Surgeons for Medicare Patients." American Journal of Medical Quality 33, no. 6 (2018): 637–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1062860618771190.

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In recent years, narcotics have been subject to increased regulation and monitoring because of their side effects and potential for misuse. Currently, variation in prescribing patterns of narcotics among orthopedic surgeons is unknown. The Medicare Part D claims database was used to identify orthopedic surgeons who prescribed at least one schedule II or III narcotic during 2014. The median duration of a narcotic prescription was 8.2 days. The median prescription duration was shortest for hand surgeons (5.6 days) and longest for spine surgeons (12.6 days). Orthopedic surgeons in New York (10.1

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12

Teguh, Rahmad. "Kedudukan Hukum Pidana Terkait Adanya Peredaran Narkotika di Indonesia Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika." JURNAL RECHTENS 9, no. 1 (2020): 53–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.36835/rechtens.v9i1.661.

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This study is understood as a library research (library research), such as a study onsecondary data. In conclusion, the law enforcement against Narcotic Crimes according to Law on Narcotics shall give sanction of imprisonment, criminal fines, life imprisonment and other sanctions. The protection of child abuse of narcotics from victimology aspects is rehabilitated due to the child as a perpetrator and victim. The International Law on drug trafficking is the policy on preventing narcotic crimes originally provided in the United Nation&#39;s Single Convention on narcotic drugs in 1961.

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13

Сherepkova, Ye V., and I. A. Gribacheva. "The research of genes series polymorphisms of brain neurotransmitter system and of the opioid reception at narcotized persons." Bulletin of Siberian Medicine 8, no. 3(2) (2009): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2009-3(2)-49-54.

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Alleles frequencies and polymorphisms genotypes frequencies of gene DRD4 (VNTR), gene DAT (VNTR), gene 5-HTT (VNTR and ID) and gene OPRM1 (SNP) were investigated at Russian males taking narcotic substances. It was determined that genotype 4/3 occurs only at persons taking narcotic substances, the most often occurring polymorphism of gene DRD4 is genotype 4/4 in all groups. It was detected that the polymorphism of gene DAT at narcotized persons is presented by the high enough part of genotypes 9/10 and 10/10, but in the rest of groups the distribution is the same. At narcotized persons and in t

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14

Mahfud, Mahfud, Faisal A. Rani, and Rizanizarli Rizanizarli. "Distinction Between Victims and Criminals In Relation To Using Narcotics Illegally in Indonesia." Pancasila and Law Review 2, no. 1 (2021): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.25041/plr.v2i1.2306.

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It is unprecedented that the Act Number 35, 2009 on Narcotics has incorporated the term of victims towards illegal users of narcotics which cannot be convicted for the crime and provided them with treatment at special rehabilitation center as worded in Article 103 (1) (b) of the Act. However, Article 103 (1) (a) of the Act also provides the possibility for those using narcotics illegally to be convicted. It causes law enforces might find it difficult to differentiate between victims and criminals concerning this violation. This research aims to discuss the definition of illegal narcotic users

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15

Nurhadi, Syarif, Diding Rahmat, and Sudarto Sudarto. "A Juridical Study on the Role of Justice collaborators in the Criminal Justice System for Drug Cases with the Death Penalty Threat." LITERATUS 6, no. 1 (2024): 329–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37010/lit.v6i1.1672.

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The increase in drug abuse among adults has been rising significantly. This can be observed through reports in electronic and print media, which daily cover the arrests of drug abusers. Authorities responsible for combating drug abuse include the National Narcotics Agency and the Indonesian National Police. Internationally, there are several conventions governing the use and distribution of narcotics issued by global organizations such as the United Nations, including the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs 1961 (United Nations Conference for Adoption of a Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs 1

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16

Stanski, D. R. "Narcotic Pharmacokinetics and Dynamics: The Basis of Infusion Applications." Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 15, no. 1 (1987): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057x8701500105.

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Morphine, pethidine and fentanyl have similar pharmacokinetic profiles with moderately long elimination half-lives (3 to 4 hours), large steady-state volumes of distribution (2 to 4 l/kg), and high hepatic clearances (10 to 20 ml/kg/min). Alfentanil has a shorter terminal elimination half-life (1 1/2 hours) because of a decreased steady-state volume of distribution (0.5 to 1 l/kg). Physicochemical properties and blood: brain tissue solubility can explain the clinical differences in the rate of onset and dissipation of narcotic effect for these four narcotics. Morphine's low lipid solubility an

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17

Dahlan, Dahlan. "PENERAPAN PIDANA TERHADAP PENyALAH GUNA NARKOTIKA UNTUK DIRINyA SENDIRI." Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum 4, no. 1 (2017): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/jph.v4i1.1641.

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Article 2 of Law Number 35 Year 2009 on Narcotics mentioned Narcotics Act based on Pancasila and the Constitution of the State of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945. Subsequently Article 3 letter a mentioned Narcotics Act held based on keadilah. But in his enforcement does not describe the sense of justice. This research is normative juridical, that is method whichdescribes or exposes a fact systematically then its analysis is conducted by juridical by linking between data and facts obtained by analyzing court decision related to criminal sanction to perpetrator of narcotic crime and related

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18

Perkasa, Muhammad Merpi Agung. "Criminologists on The Causal Factors of Unreported Narcotics Crimes." Ius Poenale 4, no. 2 (2023): 85–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.25041/ip.v4i2.3003.

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Efforts to overcome and eradicate narcotics crimes require community participation, especially in reporting narcotics crimes. Some people don't want to report knowing that there is a narcotic crime. The problem of this research is whether the factors that cause crime do not report the existence of narcotic crime and how our efforts to deal with crime against crime not reporting narcotic crime. This research uses normative juridical and empirical juridical approaches. Data collection procedures were carried out using literature and field studies; the data were analyzed qualitatively to obtain c

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19

Barth, Robert J. "Prescription Narcotics: An Obstacle to Maximum Medical Improvement." Guides Newsletter 16, no. 2 (2011): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/amaguidesnewsletters.2011.marapr01.

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Abstract The increasingly severe epidemic of overuse, abuse, and death involving prescription narcotics is of specific relevance to workers’ compensation, which is the primary venue for use of the AMA Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment (AMA Guides). Because of the scientific knowledge base regarding prescription narcotics for chronic benign pain, evaluators may question how any patient could credibly be considered to have reached maximum medical improvement (MMI) if that patient has a prescription for a narcotic. Hyperalgesia associated with narcotics does not appear to be perman

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Gause, Trent M., John J. Nunnery, Abhinav B. Chhabra, and Brian C. Werner. "Perioperative Narcotic Use and Carpal Tunnel Release: Trends, Risk Factors, and Complications." HAND 15, no. 2 (2018): 234–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558944718792276.

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Background: The goals of the study were to: (1) evaluate trends in preoperative and prolonged postoperative narcotic use in carpal tunnel release (CTR); (2) characterize risks for prolonged narcotic use; and (3) evaluate narcotic use as an independent risk factor for complications following CTR. Methods: A query of a large insurance database from 2007-2016 was conducted. Patients undergoing open or endoscopic CTR were included. Revision surgeries or patients undergoing median nerve repair at the forearm, upper extremity fasciotomies, or with distal radius fractures were excluded. Preoperative

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Rahimi, Scott Y., Cargill H. Alleyne, Eric Vernier, Mark R. Witcher, and John R. Vender. "Postoperative pain management with tramadol after craniotomy: evaluation and cost analysis." Journal of Neurosurgery 112, no. 2 (2010): 268–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2008.9.17689.

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Object Patients undergoing craniotomies have traditionally received opiates with acetaminophen for the management of their postoperative pain. The use of narcotic pain medications can be costly, decrease rates of early postoperative ambulation, lengthen hospital stays, and alter a patient's neurological examination. The use of alternative pain medications such as tramadol may benefit patients by resolving many of these issues. Methods The authors conducted a randomized, blinded prospective study to evaluate the efficacy of alternative pain management strategies for patients following craniotom

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Bayouth, Lilly, Karen Safcsak, Michael L. Cheatham, Chadwick P. Smith, Kara L. Birrer, and John T. Promes. "Early Intravenous Ibuprofen Decreases Narcotic Requirement and Length of Stay after Traumatic Rib Fracture." American Surgeon 79, no. 11 (2013): 1207–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313481307901127.

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Pain control after traumatic rib fracture is essential to avoid respiratory complications and prolonged hospitalization. Narcotics are commonly used, but adjunctive medications such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs may be beneficial. Twenty-one patients with traumatic rib fractures treated with both narcotics and intravenous ibuprofen (IVIb) (Treatment) were retrospectively compared with 21 age- and rib fracture-matched patients who received narcotics alone (Control). Pain medication requirements over the first 7 hospital days were evaluated. Mean daily IVIb dose was 2070 ± 880 mg. Dai

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Wahyuni, Yelli Sri, Sukmareni, and Syaiful Munandar. "ANALISIS YURIDIS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN TINDAK PIDANA PEMUFAKATAN JAHAT DALAM MELAKUKAN TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA OLEH ANAK." Juris 7, no. 2 (2023): 310–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.56301/juris.v7i2.926.

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Narcotics Crime has occurred a lot in Indonesia. One of those who commit narcotic crimes is a child. Parents are obliged to fulfill the rights of children so as not to fall into drugs and promiscuity. As is the case with the defendant Fajar Bumi Putra who has been sentenced by the Payakumbuh District Court judge, but the problems and objectives of this study are to analyze 1) The basis for the judge's consideration of the Evil Conspiracy case Number 1/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN-Pyh in imposing a sentence on a child who commits a narcotic crime. 2) The basis in what case is a child who commits a narc

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Lele, Soumitra, Benjamin Childs, Isaac Fernandez, Michael S. Reich, and Mai P. Nguyen. "Schedule II Narcotics are often Unnecessary for Pain Control in Patients with Pelvic or Acetabular Fractures." Journal of Orthopaedic Business 3, no. 1 (2023): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.55576/job.v3i1.28.

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Objectives: Determine if patients with pelvic and acetabular fractures require scheduled II narcotics after discharge. Design: Retrospective case series. Setting: Level I Trauma Center Patients: 124 consecutive patients with operatively managed pelvic (OTA 61B or C) and acetabular fractures (OTA 62A, 62B or C) Intervention: A multimodal oral pain regimen was prescribed at discharge with schedule II narcotic only if needed for pain control. Main Outcome: Primary outcomes were defined as the need for schedule II narcotic at discharge or in follow up. Measurements: Prescription of narcotic on fol

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Jameshed, Jibran. "Conviction to Acquittal in Narcotic Cases by Higher Courts in Pakistan." Journal of Law & Social Studies 2, no. 2 (2020): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.52279/jlss.02.02.5157.

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This study is conducted with objective to investigate the reasons/factors behind the high number of acquittals in narcotic cases in the Higher Courts of Pakistan. Other objectives of this study includes the analysis of CNSA (Control of Narcotics Substance Act 1997) which deals with the narcotic/drug related cases in Pakistan , highlight the deficiencies in the investigation of police in narcotic cases in the light of latest judgments given by Higher Courts (High and Supreme Court) in Pakistan. The study also provides some suggestions to fill the lacunas and improve the conviction rate in narco

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Rahimi, Scott Y., John R. Vender, Samuel D. Macomson, Adam French, Joseph R. Smith, and Cargill H. Alleyne. "Postoperative Pain Management after Craniotomy: Evaluation and Cost Analysis." Neurosurgery 59, no. 4 (2006): 852–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000232646.35678.d8.

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Abstract OBJECTIVE: Patients undergoing craniotomies have traditionally received opiates for the management of their postoperative pain. The use of narcotic pain medications can be costly, can decrease early walking, can lengthen hospital stay, and can alter a patient's neurological examination results. The use of alternative pain medications such as cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors may benefit patients by resolving many of these issues. Compared with traditional nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, these anti-inflammatory medications may be used safely in neurosurgical patients because of

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Shivani C Sonawale, Sangita V Shelar, Suraj B Kumbhar, et al. "Explaining the handling of prescription which contains the narcotic substances and habit forming drugs: An onfield report." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 19, no. 2 (2022): 180–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2022.19.2.0192.

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The present report deliberates the safe handling of prescription containing the narcotic substances and habit forming drugs. This work is confined to the boundaries of Karad and Umbraj city of satara belonging to Indian state of Maharashtra. Here, we attempted to comprehend the proper handling of prescription containing the narcotic substances and habit forming drugs. For the purpose we met with the various retail pharmacist who discussed about proper handling, dispensing and record maintenance of prescription containing narcotics and habit forming substances. Indeed, the information provided

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Shivani, C. Sonawale, V. Shelar Sangita, B. Kumbhar Suraj, et al. "Explaining the handling of prescription which contains the narcotic substances and habit forming drugs: An onfield report." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 19, no. 2 (2022): 180–86. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6627687.

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The present report deliberates the safe handling of prescription containing the narcotic substances and habit forming drugs. This work is confined to the boundaries of Karad and Umbraj city of satara belonging to Indian state of Maharashtra. Here, we attempted to comprehend the proper handling of prescription containing the narcotic substances and habit forming drugs. For the purpose we met with the various retail pharmacist who discussed about proper handling, dispensing and record maintenance of prescription containing narcotics and habit forming substances. Indeed, the information provided

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Dr., Apoorva Dev M. Salim Ahmed Sohel Rana. "A Study on Awareness of Narcotics Among Young-Adult Students." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 1 (2025): 274–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14604172.

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In this prospective and longitudinal study on “A study on awareness of narcotics among young adult students” the awareness programs are conducted among young adult students aged from 18-25 years, where the chances of incidence of narcotics misuse is high. The study objectify to evaluate the effectiveness of current educational programs and awareness campaigns on narcotic addiction prevention among young-adult students. Study also explore the attitudes and beliefs of young-adult students towards narcotic addiction and related risks and identify the knowledge gaps and misconceptions

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Rachman, Fathur. "IMPLEMENTASI PENEGAKAN HUKUM BAGI PENGEDAR NARKOTIKA DI INDONESIA." PRANATA HUKUM 12, no. 2 (2017): 73–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.36448/pranatahukum.v12i2.188.

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The circulation of narcotics is a big problem for Indonesia, so the need to discuss about the proper sanctions for narcotics dealers. then the subject matter in this paper about the legal sanctions for narcotics drug dealer in Indonesia. Problem approach using normative juridical approach (legal research). Narcotics dealer in a criminal act is an illegal narcotics dealer who is given a criminal sanction under Article 114 of Law Number 35 Year 2009 on Narcotics, with maximum threat of a sentence of 20 years or life imprisonment or death penalty or a fine. Law enforcers must be firm and eradicat

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Pradnyantari, Made Ratih, I. Gusti Bagus Suryawan, and I. Nyoman Sujana. "Penegakan Hukum terhadap Penyalahgunaan Narkotika." Jurnal Preferensi Hukum 2, no. 1 (2021): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/jph.2.1.3043.11-15.

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Narcotics misappropriations have the bad impacts for nation generation continuance. The anticipation needs cooperation from all society elements, such as family, every education stages until universities and government must be united on narcotic. Prevention efforts in environment around them. The aims of this research are as follows: 1. To find out the steps which are applied by low enforcement in against narcotics misappropriation, 2. To find out and understand about doubt imposition which is did by the users of narcotics misappropriation. The law object source of this research is primary and

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Sholihah, Fetty Fidyatus, and Nur Luthfi Hidayatullah. "AUSTRALIA’S ROLE IN DEVELOPING INDONESIA’S CAPACITY BUILDING IN COMBATTING NARCOTIC CRIMES." SIYAR Journal 3, no. 1 (2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/siyar.2023.3.1.1-13.

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This research seeks to explain Australia's role, through the Australian Federal Police (AFP) and the Australian Border Force (ABF) in developing Indonesian National Narcotics Board’s (BNN) capacity building in dealing with narcotics crimes. Special skills are needed in dealing with narcotics crimes, both in the process of prosecution of criminals and crime prevention. The Indonesian National Narcotics Board faced several obstacles in handling narcotic crimes, including the lack of capacity in using technology to identify new kinds of drugs and capability to track down narcotic criminals. Hence

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Moningka, Nirwan, and Kusrini Kusrini. "Use of Data Mining Technology to Identify Narcotics Distribution Patterns." Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Industri 22, no. 1 (2024): 75. https://doi.org/10.24014/sitekin.v22i1.32064.

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The abuse of narcotics has become one of the significant social and health problems in various countries worldwide. Conventional methods relying on manual analysis or traditional approaches may not be effective enough in addressing this challenge. Therefore, a more sophisticated and efficient approach is needed to tackle this issue. Data mining uses techniques from statistics, machine learning, and pattern recognition to extract valuable information from large data sets. This research employs data collection methods from the Narcotics Investigation Directorate of the Maluku Regional Police fro

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Marasabessy, Fachrul. "CRIMINAL DISPENSATION AGAINST NARCOTIC ABUSES AND ADDICTIVES REVIEW FROM UU NO 35/2009." I-BEST: Islamic Banking & Economic Law Studies 1, no. 1 (2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.36769/ibest.v1i1.224.

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This writing examines or analyzes secondary data in the form of secondary legal materials by understanding law as a set of regulations or positive norms in the legal system that regulates human life (library research). Based on the results of the study, it is known that law enforcement against narcotics crimes according to the Narcotics Law is subject to imprisonment, fines, life imprisonment and other sanctions. , Narcotics circulation in terms of international law, namely the policy of dealing with narcotics crimes was originally stated in The United Nation's Single Convention on Narcotic Dr

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Agustiningsih, Heni, and Sri Endah Wahyuningsih. "Decision of Linked with Narcotics Convicted in Act No. 35 Of 2009 in The District of Sumber Court." Jurnal Daulat Hukum 1, no. 3 (2018): 597. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jdh.v1i3.3343.

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Concomitant with the increasing number of criminal cases concerning criminal law talks even more into the spotlight. One criminal case whose numbers have increased is the narcotic crime. The doers are not limited to age, gender or social strata. Increasing this narcotic crime was accompanied by the use of increasingly sophisticated modus operandi so, make the legislators felt the need to establish a new law governing narcotics. Judge in deciding should consider the value of certainty, justice and the role of the judge is kemafaatan for law enforcement and justice. Article 1 (1) of Act No. 48 O

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Molchanov, Igor V., Nikolai E. Burov, Natalii N. Pulina, and Oleg N. Cherkavsky. "Practical aspects of postoperative analgesia." Journal of Clinical Practice 3, no. 1 (2011): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/clinpract83855.

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The article summarizes the experience of the use of narcotic, non-narcotic and adjuvant drugs for postoperative analgesia. Most basic algorithms of postoperative pain relief available in a hospital are considered in complex post-operative intensive care in surgical clinic. Application of the recommended scheme is likely to prevent nosocomial narcotism in patients with prolonged pain.

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Lenart, Sylvia, and Nayak L. Polissar. "Comparison of 2 Methods for Postpyloric Placement of Enteral Feeding Tubes." American Journal of Critical Care 12, no. 4 (2003): 357–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ajcc2003.12.4.357.

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• Background Multiple techniques are available for postpyloric placement of feeding tubes. Administration of metoclopramide and air insufflation are easily accomplished at the bedside. Variable success rates have been reported for both procedures. • Objectives To determine which method, administration of 10 mg of metoclopramide or gastric insufflation of 350 mL of air, is superior for successful postpyloric placement of feeding tubes at the bedside. • Methods A prospective trial consisting of 60 adult patients randomized to have a feeding tube placed by 1 of 2 methods, either after intravenous

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Adi, Okriadi. "EFEKTIVITAS PERAN SATUAN RESERSE NARKOBA POLRES BUKITTINGGI DALAM MENGATASI PENYALAGUNAAN NARKOTIKA." UNES Law Review 1, no. 1 (2018): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31933/law.v1i1.9.

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Narcotic is a substance or medicine that very important and needed to treat a certain disease. However, if misused or used not suitable with standard treatment will damage to personal or society especially young generation. Using of narcotic will make a big damage to the life and cultural values of a nation. Since October 2009, the government has approved the Law Number 35 Year 2009 about Narcotics. Based on this law, the Indonesian Police (Polri) changed the approach in eradicating narcotics. The Indonesian Police (Polri) is the front guard to fight the narcotic.  The problem in this st

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Abdul Kadir and Muhammad Rifqi Ramadhan. "THE URGENCY OF CATEGORISING KRATOM PLANTS INTO CLASS I NARCOTICS ACCORDING TO LAW NUMBER 35 OF 2009 CONCERNING NARCOTICS." International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) 3, no. 2 (2025): 673–82. https://doi.org/10.61990/ijamesc.v3i2.477.

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The research entitled ‘The Urgency of Categorising Kratom Plants into Class I Narcotics According to Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics’ with the formulation of the problem, namely the urgency of kratom plants for the Indonesian government so that they must be immediately categorised into class I and the efforts that must be taken for the Indonesian government in filling the legal vacuum due to kratom plants according to Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. The method used in this research is an empirical normative research method that refers to identifying the implementation of

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Renata, Agnestalia, and Wiend Sakti Myharto. "The Application of Rehabilitation Sentences for Narcotics Addicts (Case Study of North Jakarta District Court Decision Number 115/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Jkt. Utr)." POSTULAT 2, no. 2 (2024): 78–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.37010/postulat.v2i2.1665.

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The crime of narcotics offenses is considered an extraordinary crime. Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, Article 1 point 13, states that a Narcotics Addict is a person who uses or abuses Narcotics and is in a state of dependency on Narcotics, both physically and psychologically. Narcotic rehabilitation is one of the efforts to save addicts from the shackles of narcotics and the dangers that accompany them. There are three stages of narcotic rehabilitation in Indonesia: medical rehabilitation, non-medical rehabilitation, and advanced rehabilitation. The problem formulation in this stud

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Yogi Arthani, Ni Luh Gede, and Made Emy Andayani Citra. "BANTUAN HUKUM TIMBAL BALIK DALAM TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA." VYAVAHARA DUTA 16, no. 1 (2021): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.25078/vd.v16i1.1335.

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<p><em>Ilicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs is carried out by international networks operating in several countries. Ilicit traffic in narcotic drugs results in huge financial and wealth gains that enable transnational crime organizations to penetrate, pollute and undermine the structure of government, legitimate commercial and financial business, and society at all levels. In dealing with this situation, Indonesia harmonizes the law through mutual legal assistance arrangements. In this study two issues will be discussed namely legal reform through mutual legal assistance and mutual le

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Lisa, Lisa, Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hehanussa, and Yonna Beatrix Salamor. "Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Peredaran Narkotika Jenis New Psychoactive Subtance di Indonesia." TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 3, no. 3 (2023): 289. http://dx.doi.org/10.47268/tatohi.v3i3.1594.

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Introduction: NPS or new psychoactive substance is a new type of narcotic where the type of substance or content contained in it has not been regulated or has not been classified in legal regulations in Indonesia.Purposes of the Research: To analyze and discuss formulation policies against NPS narcotics. Reviewing and discussing the obstacles encountered in law enforcement against the circulation of NPS narcotics in Indonesia. As one of the requirements to obtain a Bachelor of Laws degree at the Faculty of Law, University of Pattimura. Methods of the Research: This research is a normative juri

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Suwalla, Nicha, Khairul Riza, and Irpan Husein Lubis. "Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Korban Narkotika dalam Proses Peradilan." Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia 2, no. 1 (2022): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.35912/jihham.v2i1.1577.

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Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of writing this journal is to find out the diversion arrangements at the level of investigation of children who commit narcotic crimes, and find out the rights violated in investigations and efforts to protect the law against children who commit narcotic crimes. Methodology: The method used is a normative approach, namely through the study of legislation and literature, and the empirical approach is through field research by conducting a series of interviews with respondents and informants to obtain field data. Results: The results of the study show that the regu

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Rahmawati, Fika Dewi, Adis Imam Munandar, and Palupi Lindiasari Samputra. "Alternative Empowerment Program in narcotics-prone areas and implications for family resilience." Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang 6, no. 4 (2021): 600–612. http://dx.doi.org/10.26905/abdimas.v6i4.5497.

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Community empowerment through alternative activities in narcotic-prone areas is needed to minimize narcotics circulation. This activity aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Alternative Empowerment Program that has been carried out by the Indonesian National Narcotics Agency for North Jakarta City. The method used is qualitative with descriptive analysis. The activity was carried out in RW 12, Muara Bahari Village, Tanjung Priok, North Jakarta. Collecting data through observation and interviews with field implementing officers, community leaders, and residents who take part in alternative e

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Brauer, R. W., and J. A. Dutcher. "Opposing effects of anesthetics on pressure tolerance and compression rate effect." Journal of Applied Physiology 62, no. 4 (1987): 1635–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1987.62.4.1635.

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Inert gas narcotics increase intrinsic pressure tolerance (1,000Pc) in CD-1 mice but interfere with development of the protective responses raising seizure thresholds during slower compression (e.g., 60Pc). This secondary narcotic effect can block up to 40% of the total attainable increase in Pc. The narcosis susceptible moiety of this compression rate effect develops early, whereas a narcosis resistant remnant accounts for increase in Pc occurring after 90 min of compression or pressure exposure. Pressure conditioning by multiday pressure exposure entails increases in both 60Pc and 1,000Pc an

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Muhammad Zaky Athallah, Akila Rama Izza, and Faris Abiy Rizky. "Penggunaan Narkotika dan Psikotropika sebagai Media Pengobatan Menurut Pandangan Islam." VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum 2, no. 4 (2024): 109–19. https://doi.org/10.62027/vitamedica.v2i4.207.

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Narcotics and psychotropics are two classes of dangerous drugs that are often abused. The number of users of these two drugs in Indonesia has increased significantly. The purpose of writing this article is to review the use of narcotics and psychotropic substances as a medium of treatment according to Islam. There are several narcotic and psychotropic drugs that can be used medically, including codeine, morphine, methadone, diazepam, alprazolam, methylphenidate, and others. In Islam, narcotics and psychotropic substances are associated with khamr and are absolutely forbidden. However, the use

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Bawono, Bambang Tri, and Gunarto Gunarto. "THE LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST NARCOTICS CRIMINAL ACTIONS WHO SHOULD BE ON REHABILITATION." Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum 9, no. 1 (2022): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/jph.v9i1.20536.

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The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the process of law enforcement for narcotics crimes and the legal basis used as a reference for rehabilitation. The approach method used in this research is a sociological juridical approach. Criminal sanctions related to the five criminal acts above also have different consequences, depending on the type of narcotic class used. Criminal provisions regarding narcotics criminals possessing, storing, controlling or providing narcotics are regulated in Article 112, Article 117, and Article 122 of Act No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. In ad

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Sinaga, Paulus H., Rizkan Zulyadi, and M. Citra Ramadhan. "Kebijakan Penanggulangan Kejahatan Dengan Sarana Penal Dan Non Penal Terhadap Tindak Pidana Narkotika Anak Sebagai Pelaku." Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) 5, no. 4 (2023): 3151–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v5i4.1741.

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This research focuses on the form of punishment for children who commit narcotic crimes based on Indonesian laws and regulations. obstacles to law enforcement against children as perpetrators of narcotics crimes in the Medan City Region. penal and non penal policy strategies carried out by the Indonesian National Police in tackling Narcotics Crimes by children. The research method used is normative juridical. The data was collected by means of a literature study which was sourced from secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials, then analyzed qualitatively. The

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Sohn, *Inki, and Jong-Hyun Jeong. "A STUDY ON THE REGULATORY STATUS OF PSYCHEDELICS IN KOREA AND THEIR ADMISSIBILITY AS THERAPEUTIC AGENTS." International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 28, Supplement_1 (2025): i373. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.663.

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Abstract Background Korea has strict controls on narcotics. Nonetheless, as the impact of research on the therapeutic use of marijuana, psychedelics, etc. discussions on their medical use are beginning in Korea. Aims & Objects The author intends to consider the possibility and necessary steps for allowing the medical use of psychedelics through a comparison of major countries' medical narcotic designation principles and a historical review of the legalization of medical use of marijuana in Korea. Method Governance of regulatory agencies for narcotics in Korea was reviewed. Literature relat

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Resnawardhani, Fitri. "Kepastian Hukum dalam Pasal 112 dan Pasal 127 Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika." Lentera Hukum 6, no. 1 (2019): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/ejlh.v6i1.8978.

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Narcotics are commonly used for the world of health. Along with the times, the use and development of narcotics are increasing, no longer for health services. In Law Number 35 of 2009, concerning narcotics, there are many articles that discuss multi-interpretations. Among them include Article 112 and Article 127. This article tries to understand whether Article 112 and Article 127 have provided legal certainty against the Protecting and Fighting of Narcotics Borders, as well as discusses the policy formulation of ius constituendum on the protection and overcoming of narcotic acts. The type of

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