Academic literature on the topic 'Narcotraffic'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Narcotraffic.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Narcotraffic"
1
Ovalle Marroquin, Lilian Paola. "Narcotraffic and power. A field of dispute over legitimacy." Athenea Digital. Revista de pensamiento e investigación social, no. 17 (March 4, 2010): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/athenea.632.
Full text
2
Ovalle Marroquin, Lilian Paola. "Narcotraffic and power. A field of dispute over legitimacy." Athenea Digital. Revista de pensamiento e investigación social, no. 17 (March 4, 2010): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/athenead/v0n17.632.
Full text
3
Rodríguez Pinzón, Erika M. "Sustitución de cultivos ilícitos y cultura de la legalidad en Colombia = Illicit crop substitution and culture of legality in Colombia." EUNOMÍA. Revista en Cultura de la Legalidad, no. 14 (March 19, 2018): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.20318/eunomia.2018.4159.
Full textAbstract:
Resumen: Este artículo analiza el problema de los cultivos ilícitos y concretamente de los programas de desarrollo alternativo destinados a solucionarla y su relación con la creación de la cultura de la legalidad.En primer lugar analiza el desarrollo alternativo y recorre los diferentes programas que se han desarrollado en Colombia con el fin de conseguir la sustitución de cultivos ilícitos. Después se recogen algunos de los aspectos más relevantes de la relación entre cultivos ilícitos y fallas en la cultura de la legalidad.La última parte del artículo recoge la evidencia empírica de diversos estudios y evaluaciones sobre el impacto de los diferentes programas en el fortalecimiento de la confianza, la participación y la cultura de la legalidad.Palabras clave: Sustitución de cultivos, desarrollo alternativo, narcotráfico, Colombia, Cultura de la legalidad, Estado de DerechoAbstract: This article analyzes the problematic of illicit crops in Colombia and, more specifically, the alternative development programs created to address it and how they are changing the culture of ilegality intrinsic to ilicit crops.It analyzes the relation between a certain culture of illegality and the prevalence of narcotrafic; then it studies the presence of illicit crops in Colombia and describes the evolution of alternative development programs.Finally, it collects and analyzes evidence from different empirical studies about the impact of alternative development programs in the enhancement of social confidence, strengthening of democracy and promotion of legality. Keywords: Illicit crop substitution, alternative development, narcotraffic, Colombia, Culture of legality, Rule of Law
4
García-Peña, Rodrigo Pardo. "The Issue of Drug Traffic in Colombian-US Relations: Cooperation as an Imperative." Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 37, no. 1 (1995): 101–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/166218.
Full textAbstract:
The objective of this article is to offer a brief commentary, within a theoretical and conceptual framework, on the drug traffic (which could equally apply, for that matter, to any issue of worldwide import, such as the environment or human rights) that could serve as a point of reference in the relationship between the countries of Latin America (like Colombia) or the Third World and those of the industrialized North, such as the United States.This article will argue that, in dealing with global issues, like that of the narcotraffic, it is necessary to take into account two components with close links to one another. The first of these arises from the fact that global issues require global politics to deal with them.
5
Christiansen, María L. "¿Narcoinfierno O Narcolandia? Una Epistemología Intempestiva Sobre El Relato Oficial De La Violencia En México." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 12, no. 11 (April 27, 2016): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n11p129.
Full textAbstract:
The approach to narcotraffic violence is open to endless explanations, depending on the viewer's perspective. This article introduces a set of ecological metaphors, whose main advantage is to catch sight of the complexities inherent in the link between the narco-world and the legal culture. In clear opposition to the official story and media about this illicit activity, this paper presents arguments that call into question the presentation style that is common in political discourse and massive journalism. By appealing to notions like "narco-habitat", "relational ecosystem", and "narcoecology", the possibility of understanding the phenomenon of drug trafficking without adopting a position will be explored. On the other hand, it is intended to show that the typical way of conceptualizing this phenomenon (narco-violence) suffers from epistemological biases that close creative interpretations and refreshed meanings. For that reason, the kind of linear, individual, essentialist, condemnatory and criminalist points of view (instituted and naturalized in Mexican public opinion) will berejected.
6
Grosse, Robert. "The Economic Impact of Andean Cocaine Traffic on Florida." Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 32, no. 4 (1990): 137–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/166118.
Full textAbstract:
This study is intended to establish a framework for analyzing the economic impact of narcotraffic between Colombia, where most of the world's cocaine is refined, and the State of Florida, which is the primary area of entry for Andean cocaine into the United States. The purpose of the study is to analyze the economic costs and benefits of this activity to Florida, as an example that could be extended in both directions — to Colombia and to the entire United States—if additional data were to become available. Only the trade in cocaine is examined, though additional traffic in marijuana does take place and, in some cases, the data are not disaggregated for each drug. Only the economic impact is studied, though the trade obviously impacts the social and political realms as well. Because the tools of analysis are quite different among the disciplines, and because the economic issues need to be sorted out in any discussion of the overall impact of the cocaine trade, only economic issues are treated here.
7
Couto, Aiala Colares. "A periferia de Belém sob vigilância e controle: o narcotráfico por uma perspectiva miliciana/The Belém periphery under surveillance and control: the narcotraffic by a militian perspective." Geografares, no. 27 (November 28, 2018): 85–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.7147/geo27.21542.
Full textAbstract:
A violência urbana em Belém vem tomando proporções geográficas para além dos espaços periféricos da cidade. Contudo, as periferias ainda concentram grupos criminosos territorializados que impõem suas lógicas de organização e suas relações de poder que fazem parte do cotidiano da metrópole. O objetivo deste artigo é descrever de forma analítica a origem e organização territorial das narcomilícias a partir da periferia de Belém. A metodologia de pesquisa utilizou análise bibliografias e de documentos como o relatório da CPI das milícias, além disso, realizaram-se pesquisas de campo com entrevistas e observações sistemáticas. O resultado da pesquisa aponta para a existência de narcomilícias que sobrepõe seus territórios sobre outros já existentes gerando conflitos que difundem o medo e a insegurança urbana.Palavras-chave: Periferia, narcotráfico, narcomilícias. ABSTRACTUrban violence in Belém has been taking on geographical proportions beyond peripheral areas of the city. However, the peripheries still concentrates territorial criminals who impose their logics of organization and their relations of power that are part of the daily life of the metropolis. The purpose of this article is to describe in an analytical way the origin and territorial organization of the narcomilices from the periphery of Belém. The research methodology was analysis of bibliographies and documents such as the CPI report of the militias, in addition, field surveys were conducted with interviews and systematic observations. The research results point to the existence of narcomilices that overlap their territories over existing ones, generating conflicts that spread fear and urban insecurity.Keywords: Periphery, Narcotraffic, Narcomilitias.
8
Shcherbak, Igor. "EU’S NEW APPROACH TO THE STRATEGY CENTRAL ASIA – AFGHANISTAN." Scientific and Analytical Herald of IE RAS 25, no. 1 (February 28, 2022): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15211/vestnikieran120221724.
Full textAbstract:
The article examines new aspects of the EU’s strategy towards Afghanistan – Central Asia aimed at stabilizing the region as a whole. New elements of the EU’s strategy towards Central Asia are connected with the EU desire to modernize it with the aim to assure synchronous stabilization of Afghanistan and the states of Central Asia in the context of negative repercussions of the Afghan crisis. The article underlines the view of some experts that Central Asia and Afghanistan have common interests in maintaining security and stability in the region as well as in developing mutually advantageous cooperation covering both Central Asia and Afghanistan. Based on these premises the EU tries to integrate Afghanistan into political dialogue between EU and Central Asia as well as into EU’s regional projects. In this context the EU considers as a matter of priority a transition to a trilateral model of political and economic cooperation in the format EU – Central Asia – Afghanistan on the basis of regional connectivity. According to the author, stabilization of Afghanistan and Central Asia will be heavily dependent on the ability of the EU as the largest western donor to Afghanistan to revive the Afghan economy in a speedy manner and to provide effective development assistance for post conflict reconstruction of the country. Special attention was devoted to research on EU’s policy on humanitarian assistance to Afghanistan in the context of reducing challenges to the EU’ security stemming from potential largescale irregular migration, terrorism and narcotraffic. The article envisages that the EU further development assistance to Afghanistan would be more related to the concept of the EU’s strategic autonomy.
9
Camacho Guizado, Alvaro. "Narcotrafic : mutations et politique." Problèmes d'Amérique latine 83, no. 1 (2012): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/pal.083.0065.
Full text
10
Zepeda, Roberto, Jonathan Rosen, Jeanne Douzant, and Jean-Noël Sanchez. "Violence et narcotrafic au Mexique." Savoir/Agir N°50, no. 4 (2019): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/sava.050.0035.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Narcotraffic"
1
Melara, Christian N. "Fighting narcotraffic in Latin America: Mexico and El Salvador—a comparative approach." Thesis, Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/45226.
Full textAbstract:
Approved for public release; distribution is unlimitedMexico and El Salvador have been fighting organized crime for decades. While Mexico has fought drug cartels with the support of the U.S. government, El Salvador has struggled to lower high crime rates mostly with its own resources. Mexico, which has a different government structure from El Salvador’s, has not been able to control drug trafficking despite the use of armed forces. Although Mexico’s approach to fighting drug cartels differs from El Salvador’s approach, neither country has been able to control organized crime in its own territory. While both countries have used armed forces, the outcomes vary. Mexico achieved partial success by incarcerating drug cartel leaders and seizing drugs; however, drug trafficking continued. El Salvador’s use of armed forces has been limited, and the strategy did not lower high crime rates. Human rights issues have aroused negative attention to both countries. The magnitude of the criminal activity in both countries requires a more comprehensive approach, rather than the use of armed forces to counter criminal organized crime.
2
Santos, Joana Labrincha Costa dos. "Correios de droga detidos em Portugal: trajetórias de vida e significados do crime Universidade." Doctoral thesis, [s.n.], 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/5121.
Full textAbstract:
Tese apresentada à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Doutor em Ciências Sociais, especialidade em PsicologiaA presente tese versa sobre as trajetórias de vida de homens detidos em Portugal que se constituíram como correios de droga no narcotráfico, procurando compreender em particular os significados que os mesmos atribuem ao crime nessas trajetórias. A literatura tem evidenciado o número crescente de correios de droga, justificando-se a realização de estudos empíricos para compreensão desta problemática. A nível teórico partimos de abordagens acerca das trajetórias de vida e envolvimento no crime em geral, para nos determos em particular sobre as trajetórias de vida de correios de droga. Foi desenvolvido um estudo qualitativo, que permitiu aceder às narrativas dos reclusos sobre o modo como o narcotráfico surge nas suas trajetórias de vida. Os dados foram recolhidos através da realização de entrevistas qualitativas aprofundadas a 24 correios de droga recluídos num estabelecimento prisional do Norte do país, a partir do guião de entrevista Trajetórias de vida de correios de droga, adaptado de um guião proposto de Matos, Machado, Barbosa e Salgueiro (2010). Posteriormente, as entrevistas foram transcritas e analisadas sob os pressupostos da grounded analysis, com recurso ao programa informático Nvivo10. A análise dos dados evidenciou, antes de mais, que estes homens iniciaram o crime de forma tardia, já na idade adulta. Evidenciou ainda a existência de três grupos que se distinguem pelos percursos de vida e significados atribuídos ao narcotráfico: dois grupos de homens que se constituíram como “mulas” e um terceiro grupo de reclusos que entraram no narcotráfico como self-employed. Relativamente aos self-employed, percebemos que se trata de homens que tendem a encarar o crime como um negócio, tendo interesses comerciais elevados e viajando com frequência. Quanto aos homens identificados como “mulas”, para alguns o envolvimento no narcotráfico esteve associado a pressão económica ou coação. A vulnerabilidade está presente no caso destes reclusos, sendo que tal vulnerabilidade está associada à vitimação decorrente do seu envolvimento no narcotráfico. A motivação esteve, nestes casos, associada à necessidade de satisfação e/ou proteção das famílias. Para outros reclusos que se constituíram como “mulas”, as motivações associaram-se sobretudo à intenção de melhorar o seu estilo de vida, não tendo sofrido vitimação no seu envolvimento no crime. Concluímos, por isso, que a designação “mulas” não pode ser assumida como categoria única e que o estatuto de “mulas” do narcotráfico não está inevitavelmente associado a vitimação.
The present theses verses on the life trajectories of men detained in Portugal, whom have become drug couriers in narcotraffic, seeking to understand the meaning these men attribute to crime throughout those trajectories. Literature has put to evidence the crescent number of drug couriers, justifying the empirical studies on this issue’s comprehension. On a theoretical level we set off by overviewing life trajectories and involvement with crime in general, in order to detain ourselves with drug smuggling trajectories. A qualitative study was undertaken to access the detainees’ narratives about how narcotraffic arises in their life trajectories. The data was collected through in-depth qualitative interviews to 24 drug couriers detained at a prison in the North of the country, from the interview script Trajetórias de vida de correios de droga, adapted from the proposed script by Matos, Machado, Barbosa e Salgueiro (2010). Subsequently, the interviews were copied and analyzed according to grounded analysis, with the use of Nvivo10 informatics program. The data analysis showed, above all, that these men entered into crime at later stages in their lives, as adults. Furthermore, it put into evidence the existence of three groups that distinguish themselves by their life courses and meanings they attribute to narcotraffic: two groups of men we identify as “mules” and a third group of detainees that undertake crime as self-employed. Regarding the self-employed we understood they tend to face crime as a business, with high commercial interest and frequent travels. Concerning the men identified as “mules”, for some the involvement in narcotraffic was associated to economic pressure or coercion. The vulnerability is present in these detainees’ case, associated to the victimization resulting of their involvement in narcotraffic. Motivation was, in these cases, associated with the need to satisfy and/or protect their families. For other detainees considered “mules” the motivations associated mainly to the intent to improve their life style, not having suffered victimization in their involvement in crime. Therefore, we conclude that the designation “mules” cannot assume one unique category and that the status “mule” in narcotraffic is not inevitably associated with victimization.
3
Maranhão, Cristina. "Imagens da guerra: Brasil, Palestina e Portugal." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2013. http://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/2418.
Full textAbstract:
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-25T20:21:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
Cristina Maranhao.pdf: 11708246 bytes, checksum: a0bee347f82f275fe29d92e5d9847d6b (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2013-10-02Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
This thesis seeks to comprehend the imagetic construction of contemporary wars transmitted by national and international media, through the case study of two current conflicts: the war between police and drug dealers at Rio de Janeiro´s favelas of Complexo do Alemão, and the armed conflict between israelis and palestinians in the Gaza Strip, involving the Palestine Question. Devided in two parts, war and image, this work shows how significative changes occurred in the form of the warfare, associated to new global economic formula, originated from globalization and mundialization. These changes reflected in the form of representing the armed conflicts and therefore in the current photojournalism. . From the observation of significative diferences in the field of images, we focus in two aspects: the image as an action of imagination, and the image as excessive production of clichés from the society of the spectacle . This thesis proposes the construction of a western imagery catalog, elaborated from the relationship between the analysed images of conflicts and the images collected from paints, engraving or photographs. This proposition occured because we realised that there is an imagetic construction of war, wich is responsable for the imaginary of the warrior and of conflicts. Images of war today have changed along with changes of the armed conflict universe, demonstrating a reverberation of images and specific subjects turned into simple pictural clichés, wich in many cases do not represent the violence experienced by the population envolved. This reverberation expresses the generalization of images of war today
Esta tese procura compreender a construção imagética das guerras contemporâneas veiculadas pela mídia nacional e internacional por meio do estudo de caso de dois conflitos atuais: a guerra travada entre policiais e traficantes nas favelas cariocas do Complexo do Alemão e o conflito armado entre israelenses e palestinos na Faixa de Gaza que envolve a Questão Palestina. Dividido em duas partes, guerra e imagem, o trabalho mostra como ocorreram mudanças significativas na forma de guerrear associadas a nova formulação econômica global proveniente da globalização e da mundialização. Estas mudanças refletiram-se na forma de representar os conflitos armados e consequentemente no fotojornalismo atual. A partir da constatação de diferenças significativas no campo da imagem, nos concentramos dois aspectos: a imagem como uma ação do imaginar e a imagem como produção excessiva e formadora de clichês provenientes da sociedade do espetáculo . A tese propõe a construção de um catálogo imagético ocidental elaborado a partir da relação entre as imagens analisadas dos conflitos e imagens coletadas seja na pintura, em gravuras ou na fotografia. A proposta deste ocorreu, pois percebemos que existe uma construção imagética da guerra esta que é responsável pela elaboração do imaginário do guerreiro e dos conflitos. As imagens de guerra na atualidade se modificaram juntamente com as alterações do universo dos conflitos armados, demonstrando uma reverberação de imagens e de temas específicos transformando em meros clichês imagéticos que em muitos casos não representa a violência vivenciada pela população que está envolvida. Reverberação, esta, que expressa a generalização das imagens de guerra na atualidade
4
Suckarieh, Andrew G. "El narcotrafico y sus efectos en las culturas mexicanas y estadounidense." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1354296389.
Full text
5
Mercatali, Martina. "L'influenza del fenomeno "narco" sullo spagnolo parlato in Colombia." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019.
Find full textAbstract:
Il presente elaborato intende presentare il fenomeno del narcotraffico in Colombia da un punto di vista culturale e linguistico, in particolar modo con la proposta di un glossario bilingue dallo spagnolo all'italiano di termini specifici, nati proprio per far fronte alla nuova necessità degli attori coinvolti di comunicare tra loro nella massima segretezza. Attraverso questo glossario si vuole evidenziare l’assenza di una traduzione immediata di alcuni termini verso la lingua italiana, proprio per l’appartenenza di questa realtà a una cultura specifica. La tesi si divide in quattro sezioni: la prima presenta il fenomeno in questione da un punto di vista storico e culturale per delinearlo all'interno della realtà colombiana, la seconda propone un approfondimento sul legame tra la dimensione linguistica e quella culturale, con esempi concreti di termini che hanno subito un processo di risemantizzazione e/o neologia. La terza sezione si focalizza su come il fenomeno del narcotraffico colombiano sia stato diffuso dalla stampa e, infine, la quarta sezione include il glossario.
6
Villegas, Santiago Diana Milena. "L’ordre juridique mafieux : étude à partir du cas de l’organisation criminelle colombienne des années 1980 et 1990." Thesis, Paris 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA020059.
Full textAbstract:
Le pluralisme juridique relativise le monopole étatique dans la production normative, en laissant aux autres groupes sociaux la possibilité de créer du droit. La mafia en tant qu’organisation soumise à des règles qui lui sont propres représente un véritable ordre juridique qui entre en contradiction avec la légalité et la structure de tout l’ordre juridique étatique. Il paraît difficile, au premier abord, de considérer la mafia comme un ordre juridique, car elle s’oppose aux critères étatiques et juridiques traditionnels. En effet, les analyses en matière de pluralisme font rarement le lien entre le pluralisme juridique et les systèmes violents, arbitraires et illégaux. Cependant, d’un point de vue sociojuridique, il est possible d’envisager le pluralisme juridique à partir de l’analyse du phénomène mafieux. Cette hypothèse explore la relation entre divers ordres (étatique, mafieux et communautaire) de nature contradictoire et dans un contexte violent.L’organisation criminelle du trafic de drogue en Colombie durant les années 1980 et 1990 sert de base à la réflexion. Cet exemple est riche d’enseignements du fait de l’imbrication des intérêts des narcotrafiquants, de l’État et des classes sociales. Ce travail de recherche explore ainsi la mafia pensée et vécue comme un ordre juridique sui generis à caractère contre-étatique, possédant une force normative sans limitesThe legal pluralism relativises the state’s monopoly to create norms by taking into consideration the possibility that different social groups contribute to the production of law. The mafia and its rules can form a legal order in contradiction with the legality and the structure of the state legal order. It seems difficult to consider the mafia as a legal order because it is in contradiction with the traditional legal and state criteria. Indeed, the analysis of legal pluralism rarely does this link between legal pluralism and violent, arbitrary and illegal systems. However, from a socio-legal perspective, it is absolutely possible to affirm a sort of legal pluralism issued from the mafia phenomenon. This hypothesis explores, in a violent context, the contradictory relation between different kinds of orders, such as State, mafia and community order.In order to analyse this issue, the Colombian drugs traffic between the 80’s and 90’s shows a specific legal culture and legal consciousness, which in a specific context reveals interesting characteristics for a socio-legal study. The mafia and its multiple networks can infiltrate the legal culture of the regions where it acts, and sometimes, its actions and operations may be intertwined with the State and other legal actors. In this sense, it is appropriate to consider a mixed legal system, where the legal and illegal co-exist; and where the mafia, popular and state law became a "mélange" as a product of the interaction between the different legal systems as well as a product of the porosity existing between all the legal systems. This research explores the mafia, in real life and in theory, as a sui generis legal order that has a normative force without limits
7
Pressacco, De La Luz Coralie. "La violence dans la littérature mexicaine actuelle. Approche littéraire, lexicologique et traductologique." Thesis, Reims, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019REIML002/document.
Full textAbstract:
Au vu de l’émergence au Mexique depuis la fin du XXe siècle d’une tendance littéraire appelée communément narco-littérature, nous nous proposons à travers ce parcours de mettre en lumière la diversité des outils choisis par les auteurs pour écrire la violence liée au narcotrafic. Il s’agit, dans un premier temps, d’explorer les racines historiques et sociales de ce cycle littéraire en constante effervescence et de déterminer ses caractéristiques afin de mieux comprendre son déploiement et le large succès qu’il connaît. Puis, à travers l’analyse des procédés lexicaux utilisés par les auteurs d’un corpus d’ouvrages publiés entre 2002 et 2014, nous caractérisons les différentes tendances identifiées dans l’écriture de la violence. Constatant la diffusion croissante de ces ouvrages au-delà des frontières mexicaines, l’étape finale de notre étude est consacrée à l’analyse des stratégies mises en œuvre par les traducteurs pour rendre dans une autre langue une réalité locale très particulière et bien souvent étrangère à la langue-culture du lecteur potentielGiven the emergence in Mexico since the end of the twentieth century of a literary trend commonly called narco-literature, we propose through this work to highlight the diversity of the tools chosen by the authors to write about violence related to drug trafficking. The first step is to explore the historical and social roots of this ever-growing literary cycle and to determine its characteristics in order to better understand its development and wide success. Then, through the analysis of lexical processes used by authors within a body of literature published between 2002 and 2014, we characterize the different trends identified in the writing of violence. Noting the increasing diffusion of these works beyond Mexico’s borders, the final step of our study is devoted to the analysis of the strategies implemented by the translators to depict in another language a local reality that is, quite often, very particular and very foreign to the language and culture of the potential reader
8
Osorio, Mejía Jesús David. "L'oeuvre d'Alfredo Molano : sous le signe de l'hybridation générique." Thesis, Poitiers, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014POIT5011/document.
Full textAbstract:
Alfredo Molano, écrivain et sociologue colombien contemporain, remet en question la concentration de la propriété terrienne et la distribution inégale des richesses. L'étude de son oeuvre explore trois axes centraux. Premièrement, la transformation de son écriture, qui évolue d'un format propre au discours scientifique vers le témoignage journalistique et littéraire. Cet écart par rapport à l'objectivisme scientifique entraîne un certain risque de fictionnalisation, que l'écrivain assume, car, d'après lui, il ne porte aucune atteinte à la factualité des récits et favorise en revanche leur lecture et leur diffusion. Nous avons également analysé la technique, chère à l'écrivain, de l' « imputation », consistant en la fusion de plusieurs témoins en un seul personnage, qui garde les traits des individus dont il s'est inspiré. Notre intérêt s'est aussi porté sur l'hybridation générique, puisque le Colombien fait appel aux récits de vie, de voyages et d'apprentissage, autant qu'aux textes sentimentaux, d'action et d'aventures, et à l'essai, entre autres. Cette confluence reflète la complexité d'une société féodale et postmoderne, et permet l'expression d'une variété de témoins hétérogènes, notamment les Amérindiens, les paysans, les activistes politiques, les délinquants et les prisonniers. Ils sont, pour la plupart, victimes de l'inégalité et du conflit permanent entre le centre hégémonique et la périphérie opprimée, deux pôles aussi flous que la violence est tangible, sanglante et multiforme. Alfredo Molano, comme la plupart des témoins, ne s'en tient pas au constat de cette violence, il la dénonce ouvertement et propose des solutions structurelles. Il s'oriente vers la construction d'une « mémoire historique », reconnaissant la souffrance des victimes, et vise une société non seulement hybride, mais surtout juste et égalitaireAlfredo Molano, a contemporary Colombian writer and sociologist, calls into question the concentration of land property and the unequal distribution of wealth. The study of his writing explores three main axes. At first, the transformation of his writing, which advances from a scientific discourse to the journalistic and literary testimony. This distance concerning the scientific objectivism carries away some risk of fictionnalisation. The writer assumes because, according to his point of view, his writing has no effect on the factuality of the stories but it is quite easy to read and to circulate. Then, the writer's technique of the "imputation" has been analysed. The author is really attached to. It consists on the fusion of many witnesses into a single character, who keeps the characteristics of people he was inspired by. Finally, our study of his writing is also focused on generic hybridisation, since the Colombian refers not only to the stories of Life, travel and learning, as well as sentimental texts, action and adventures, but also to the essay, among many others. This confluence reflects the complexity of a feudal and postmodern society, and allows the expression of heterogeneous diversity of witnesses, particularly Amerindians, farmers, political activists, offenders and prisoners. Most of them are victims of the inequalities and the continuous conflict between the hegemonic center and the oppressed periphery, two poles as fuzzy as the violence is palpable, bloody and multiform. Alfredo Molano, like most of his witnesses, does not content himself by the recording of this violence, but he denounces it openly and proposes structural solutions. He turns himself towards the development of a "historical memory", recognizing the suffering of victims and targeting a society not only hybrid, but most of all just and egalitarian
Alfredo Molano, escritor y sociólogo colombiano, critica la concentración de la propiedad de la tierra y la distribución desigual de la riqueza. Este estudio de su obra explora tres ejes principales. Primeramente, la transformación de su estilo, de un formato propio del discurso científico, hacia el testimonio periodístico y literario. Tal distanciamiento frente al objetivismo científico conlleva cierto riesgo de ficcionalización, asumido por el escritor, para quien ésta no afecta de manera alguna el carácter fáctico de los relatos y, en cambio, facilita su lectura y su difusión. Analizamos igualmente la técnica "molanesca" de la "imputación", consistente en fusionar varios testigos en un solo personaje, el cual conserva los rasgos de los individuos en los que se inspira. Nos hemos interesado también por la hibridación genérica, puesto que el colombiano recurre a las historias de vida, a los relatos de viajes y de aprendizaje, así como a textos sentimentales, de acción y de aventuras, y al ensayo, entre otros. Esta confluencia refleja la complejidad de una sociedad tan feudal como posmoderna y permite la expresión de una serie de testigos heterogéneos, como los amerindios los campesinos, los activistas políticos, los delincuentes y los reclusos. Son ellos, en su mayoría, victimas de la desigualdad y del permanente conflicto entre el centro hegemónico y la periferia oprimida, dos polos tan difusos como tangible, sangrienta y multiforme es la violencia. Alfredo Molano, como casi todos sus testigos, no se limita a constatar dicha violencia; la denuncia abiertamente y propone soluciones de fondo. El escritor trabaja en la construcción de una “memoria histórica” y vislumbra una sociedad no sólo híbrida, sino ante todo justa e igualitaria
9
Blazquez, Adèle. "« L'aube s'est levée sur un mort ». Anthropologie politique de la violence armée et de la culture du pavot à Badiraguato (Sinaloa, Mexique)." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019EHES0132.
Full textAbstract:
Dans une démarche d’anthropologie politique, cette thèse décrit l’expérience quotidienne des habitant.es de Badiraguato, une commune située dans l’État du Sinaloa (Nord-ouest du Mexique). Régulièrement présentée comme le « berceau du narcotrafic » et la base du « Cartel de Sinaloa », cette commune rurale et marginalisée est fortement affectée par la violence armée et son économie repose sur la production du pavot. À l’inverse de la focalisation commune sur l’État, les groupes armés et le narcotrafic, il s’agit de remettre ces acteurs et ces activités à leur juste place, dans ce qu’ils font au contexte social, pour qu’ils cessent d’être un déterminant préalable de sa lecture. À travers l’étude d’une configuration sociale située, l’articulation entre la stabilité de la politique institutionnelle et la violence armée apparaît constitutive de la condition de précarité dans laquelle les habitant.es sont pris.es. Ainsi, cette recherche tisse ensemble plusieurs dimensions : l’expérience quotidienne de la violence, les mises en sens dont font l’objet les actes violents et les rapports ambivalents de prédation, d’exploitation et de protection dans lesquels s’insèrent les pratiques de violence. Dans une approche pragmatique et matérialiste, chaque chapitre est organisé autour de logiques d’action, la description des situations permettant de dévoiler progressivement le contexte. La thèse suit l’expérience sociale des habitant.es à travers l’étude successive des déplacements, des sociabilités ordinaires, des modes de subsistance et d’accumulation, des conditions d’accès à la terre, des pratiques de prédation dans les rapports de genre, des homicides, de l’administration municipale et des tentatives entravées de transformer ce contexte. Elle s’appuie sur une ethnographie de 18 mois menée entre 2013 et 2016 dans le chef-lieu de la commune, les bureaux de la mairie et les hameaux d’habitations qui parsèment le territoireIn a political anthropology approach, this thesis describes the everyday experience of the inhabitants of Badiraguato, a municipality located in the state of Sinaloa (Northwestern Mexico). Regularly described as the "cradle of drug trafficking" and the base of the "Sinaloa Cartel", this rural and marginalized municipality is heavily affected by armed violence and its economy relies on poppy production. Contrary to the common focus on the State, armed groups and drug trafficking, I aim to put these actors and activities in their rightful place, in what they do to the social context, so that they cease to be a prior determinant of its reading. Through the study of a situated social configuration, the articulation between institutional stability and armed violence appears to be constitutive of the precarious condition in which the inhabitants are caught. Thus, this research weaves together several dimensions: the everyday experience of violence, the meanings given to violent acts and the ambivalent relationships of predation, exploitation and protection in which violent practices take place. In a pragmatic and materialistic approach, each chapter is organized around a logic of action, so that the description of situations gradually reveals the context. The thesis follows the social experience of the inhabitants through the successive study of displacements, daily sociabilities, modes of subsistence and accumulation, access to land, predation in gender relations, homicides, municipal administration and impeded attempts to transform this context. It is based on an 18-month ethnography conducted between 2013 and 2016 in the main village, the offices of the town hall and the hamlets that dot the territory
10
Ould, Brahim Khlil Mohamed Mahmoud. "L'union pour la Méditerranée : un projet politique difficile à réaliser : quelques obstacles majeurs." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCB051.
Full textBooks on the topic "Narcotraffic"
1
Caveira: La guerra della polizia brasiliana contro il narcotraffico. Milano: Mursia, 2014.
Find full text
2
Orozco, Elsa Moreno. El delito de narcotrafico: Técnicas de investigación, legislación comparada. Quito: Juridica del Ecuador, 2009.
Find full text
3
Camargo, Pedro Pablo. La convención de las Naciones Unidas contra el narcotrafico. Santafé de Bogotá, D.C., Colombia: Ediciones Jurídica Radar, 1995.
Find full text
4
Orozco, Elsa Moreno. El delito de narcotrafico: Técnicas de investigación, legislación comparada. Quito: Juridica del Ecuador, 2009.
Find full text
5
Velazquez-Mainardi, M. A. Narcotrafico y Lavado de Dolares en la Republica Dominicana. Santo Domingo: [s.n.], 1992.
Find full text
6
Campos de amapola antes de esto: Una novela sobre el narcotrafico en México. Mexico D.F: Hotel de las Letras, 2012.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Narcotraffic"
1
Diaz, Adriana. "The Frontier of Knowledge." In Using the "Narcotrafico" Threat to Build Public Administration Capacity between the US and Mexico, 141–62. CRC Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b16582-10.
Full text
2
Borrego, Espiridion. "How Cartel Violence Is Affecting Cross-Border Collaboration." In Using the "Narcotrafico" Threat to Build Public Administration Capacity between the US and Mexico, 163–78. CRC Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b16582-11.
Full text
3
Covarrubias, Oscar. "The U.S.–Mexico Border in the Making of Bilateral Policy." In Using the "Narcotrafico" Threat to Build Public Administration Capacity between the US and Mexico, 179–92. CRC Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b16582-12.
Full text
4
Gault, David, and Enrique Mendoza. "Civil Service." In Using the "Narcotrafico" Threat to Build Public Administration Capacity between the US and Mexico, 193–208. CRC Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b16582-13.
Full text
5
Plata, Miguel. "Latin American States and the Imperatives of Unfinished Modernity." In Using the "Narcotrafico" Threat to Build Public Administration Capacity between the US and Mexico, 209–22. CRC Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b16582-14.
Full text
6
Berrones, Ricardo. "Publicness and Governance." In Using the "Narcotrafico" Threat to Build Public Administration Capacity between the US and Mexico, 223–38. CRC Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b16582-15.
Full text
7
Espinosa, Roberto. "Analysis, Conclusions, and Final Considerations." In Using the "Narcotrafico" Threat to Build Public Administration Capacity between the US and Mexico, 239–52. CRC Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b16582-16.
Full text
8
Klingner, Donald. "The “Perfect Storm”." In Using the "Narcotrafico" Threat to Build Public Administration Capacity between the US and Mexico, 1–16. CRC Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b16582-2.
Full text
9
Proulx, Denis. "Drug Trafficking and Public Administration." In Using the "Narcotrafico" Threat to Build Public Administration Capacity between the US and Mexico, 17–34. CRC Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b16582-3.
Full text
10
Ordaz, Angélica. "Regional Development, Education, and Trans-Border Governance." In Using the "Narcotrafico" Threat to Build Public Administration Capacity between the US and Mexico, 35–46. CRC Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b16582-4.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Narcotraffic"
1
KETTERMANN, BEATRIZ JOHN. "SE O NARCOTRÁFICO É UM NEGÓCIO LUCRATIVO, O QUE A JUSTIÇA TEM FEITO COM OS BENS APREENDIDOS?" In Brazilian Congress. brazco, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51162/brc.dev2020-00075.
Full textAbstract:
Diante do quadro lucrativo do comercio ilegal de drogas aproveitado no Brasil e no mundo todo, a pesquisa teve como objetivo geral buscar novas formas de aplicar os recursos obtidos das apreensoes do narcotrafico, devolvendo para a sociedade em forma de investimento em politicas publicas, principalmente na reducao da oferta e do consumo de drogas. Os objetivos especificos foram divididos em tres pontos: a) Realizar uma analise dos avancos trazidos pela nova legislacao, durante os ultimos anos, demonstrando como tem se tornado eficiente na pratica; b) Fazer uma abordagem acerca de como se pode, futuramente, facilitar ainda mais a desburocratizacao do problema, ocasionando uma maior arrecadacao para o Fundo Nacional Antidrogas (FUNAD); e, c) Dar uma destinacao adequada dos recursos de tal forma que a comunidade visualize os frutos daquilo serem aplicados de uma forma positiva, agindo o ente competente como funcao reparadora da lesao ao bem juridico. Ademais, a demora no processamento das demandas e a falta de infraestrutura dos depositos, fez com que mudancas na legislacao fossem necessarias. E entao, o nascimento de uma lei reformulando a tematica da gestao dos ativos veio a facilitar a venda de bens apreendidos em investigacoes do trafico de drogas, isso porque os bens em deposito acabam imprestaveis pela ma conservacao e pelo decurso do tempo. Deste modo, a pesquisa desenvolvida se propos a discutir o que atualmente e feito no ambito da gestao dos ativos apreendidos de acoes penais sobre narcotrafico e crimes conexos, correlacionando com o que ja era realizado antes da Lei no 13.886/2019 e o que pode ser feito a titulo de avancos no que concerne ao tema. Assim, a pertinencia do assunto para a sociedade contemporanea e indiscutivel, pois todos nos, de alguma forma somos impactados pela circulacao, no mercado, dos frutos do trafico de drogas. Diante disso, se buscou apresentar alternativas rentaveis, que visem aumentar a captacao desses recursos, a fim de que se maximize a devolucao deles a sociedade, em forma de investimento em politicas publicas, principalmente na reducao da oferta de drogas.,