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1

Matthews, G. A. "Training Farmers in How to Apply Pesticides and Other Topical Subjects." Outlooks on Pest Management 33, no. 5 (2022): 197–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1564/v33_oct_07.

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When the use of chemical pesticides began to increase, there were several commercially available insecticides that were considered to be highly hazardous pesticides (HHP) to use. Methyl parathion was one of these insecticides. In Zimbabwe, it was decided that the containers of insecticide should have a colour to indicate its toxicity level as defined by the World Health Organisation. Thus, the colour purple indicated an extremely hazardous pesticide (Class I), while the colours red, orange and green indicated Classes II, III and unclassified pesticide. Pesticides with a purple or red label wer
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Kondo, K., L. Chikazhe, W. Manyanga, M. Hwami, and T. F. Munyimi. "Supply Chain Market Linkage Strategies for Small Holder Tomato Producers in Zimbabwe." Annals of Social and Behavioural Sciences 5, no. 1 (2025): 1–24. https://doi.org/10.63726/asbsj.v5i1.182.

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There is a lack of coordinated market linkages to assist the smallholder farmer, especially tomato producers in Zimbabwe. The study's goal was to establish supply chain market linkage strategies for small-holder tomato producers in Zimbabwe using a qualitative approach informed by the interpretivism paradigm. A semi-structured interview guide was used to collect data from 24 participants, which consisted of smallholder tomato producers, Zimbabwe Farmers Union district managers, and Market Linkage Association of Zimbabwe representatives. Data were analysed using the thematic approach to analysi
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3

Mlambo, Tecla, Nyaradzai Munambah, Clement Nhunzvi, and Ignicious Murambidzi. "Mental Health Services in Zimbabwe – a case of Zimbabwe National Association of Mental Health." World Federation of Occupational Therapists Bulletin 70, no. 1 (2014): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/otb.2014.70.1.006.

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4

Chiweshe, Manase, and Tafadzwa Choto. ""Our Golden Girl": Race, Politics, and Sport in the Creation of Identity in Post-colonial Zimbabwe." African Studies Quarterly 22, no. 4 (2024): 24–45. https://doi.org/10.32473/asq.22.4.137721.

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This paper offers a nuanced analysis of how sport intersects with race and gender in creating identities in post-colonial Zimbabwe. It traces the biography of Zimbabwe’s most successful Olympian swimmer, Kirsty Coventry, from her success at the 2004 Olympics in Athens to her appointment as the Minister of Sport in 2018. The selective acceptance of Coventry’s whiteness against the backdrop of a general rejection of white identity in Zimbabwe points to a nuanced understanding of race. It suggests that whiteness in Zimbabwe is not inherently incompatible with national identity but is often constr
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5

Setoboli, Tsepeso, Nothando Tshuma, and Emmanuel Sibanda. "Improving Agricultural Efficiency in Zimbabwe: A Labor Productivity Analysis." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. III (2024): 2193–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.803153.

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Developed countries have witnessed agricultural production growth alongside increased global pesticide and fertilizer use. However, Sub-Saharan African nations, including Zimbabwe, face stagnant agricultural productivity, resulting in consistently low output. Over the 2008 to 2018 decade, Zimbabwe’s agricultural sector experienced a decline in its contribution to total output from 19.02% to 5.07%. To realize Zimbabwe’s vision, it is crucial for agriculture to grow and enhance productivity. This study explores how agricultural efficiency can be improved by analyzing the determinants of agricult
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Mugiyo, Hillary, Tamuka Magadzire, Dennis Junior Choruma, et al. "El Niño’s Effects on Southern African Agriculture in 2023/24 and Anticipatory Action Strategies to Reduce the Impacts in Zimbabwe." Atmosphere 14, no. 11 (2023): 1692. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos14111692.

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The frequency of El Niño occurrences in southern Africa surpasses the norm, resulting in erratic weather patterns that significantly impact food security, particularly in Zimbabwe. The effects of these weather patterns posit that El Niño occurrences have contributed to the diminished maize yields. The objective is to give guidelines to policymakers, researchers, and agricultural stakeholders for taking proactive actions to address the immediate and lasting impacts of El Niño and enhance the resilience of the agricultural industry. This brief paper provides prospective strategies for farmers to
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7

Chisita, Collence Takaingenhamo, and Archie Dick. "Library cooperation in Zimbabwe: in search of a suitable model to underpin national development." Electronic Library 36, no. 4 (2018): 633–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/el-04-2017-0072.

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PurposeThe paper explores library cooperation in Zimbabwe and gathers views from librarians on the need for a library consortium model to underpin national development. This study aims to investigate the development of library consortia in Zimbabwe and then propose a model that will both accelerate their development and support the country’s national development agenda.Design/methodology/approachThe paper opted for an investigative study using a multi-method research design. Data on existing library consortia, namely, Zimbabwe University Library Consortium (ZULC) and College and Research Libra
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Sylvester, Deliwe, Clayton Mashapa, Lighton Dube, and May Mrema. "Socio-economic Determinants of Commercialization of Smallholder Rabbit Production in Mt Darwin District of Zimbabwe." Greener Journal of Agricultural Sciences 4, no. 8 (2014): 346–53. https://doi.org/10.15580/GJAS.2014.8.070814296.

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A study was conducted to analyze the socio-economic factors influencing commercialization of rabbit production in communal areas of Mt Darwin district of Zimbabwe. A study sample of 85 smallholder rabbit farmers was randomly selected across the study area. Data were collected by means of questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results revealed that 81.2% of respondents had attained some form of education and 63.5% had more than 6 years of rabbit farming experience. It was also observed that access to agricultural extension services, rabbit producer price, agri
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9

Mwenje, Judy, and Vitalis Basera. "Business Excellence Models and External Stakeholders Influencing the Late Adoption of Quality Management Systems in Zimbabwe Hotel Industry." African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure 10, no. 10(6) (2021): 1848–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.46222/ajhtl.19770720.196.

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The main objective of this paper was to determine business excellences and stakeholders influencing the late adoption of quality management systems in Zimbabwe hotel industry and suggest recommendation that encourages adoption of quality management systems. The study followed a multi case study approach, with 9 hotels from Harare chosen purposively to represent the hotel industry in Zimbabwe. In-depth interviews and focus group discussions were used to get data from hotel managers, key stakeholders and staff members. Directed content analysis was used to analyse data. The results revealed that
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10

Mutswanga, Phillipa, and Christine Sithole. "Perceptions of People who are Deaf on Sign Language Teaching and Communication by Hearing People: Harare Urban, Zimbabwe." Greener Journal of Education and Training Studies 2, no. 2 (2014): 25–37. https://doi.org/10.15580/gjets.2014.2.032714167.

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The qualitative approach and the phenomenology design were employed to collect data for the study. Using in-depth interviews, observations and document analysis, the study explored the perceptions of ten people with profound Deafness on the teaching and use of the Zimbabwean Sign Language (ZSL) in Zimbabwe by hearing people. Purposive sampling was employed to select the participants for the study from the population of people who are Deaf in the streets of Harare urban. Two directors, one from the umbrella board of people with disabilities, the National Association for Societies and Care of th
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11

Chisita, Collence Takaingenhamo, and Madeleine Fombad. "Knowledge Management for Climate Change Adaptation to Enhance Urban Agriculture Among Selected Organisations in Zimbabwe." Journal of Information & Knowledge Management 19, no. 02 (2020): 2050009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219649220500094.

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Just like any other country in the world, Zimbabwe is vulnerable to climate change because of its position in a semi-arid exposed temperature variations among other vulnerabilities. The paper draws on various definitions, studies, policies and frameworks for knowledge management as the basis for recommending knowledge management strategy for climate change adaptation to enhance urban farming in Harare. It seeks to build on the existing knowledge management strategies for climate change adaptation to enhance urban farming in Harare. Currently, knowledge management strategies for climate change
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12

Mupaso, Norman, Godswill Makombe, Raymond Mugandani, and Paramu L. Mafongoya. "Socioeconomic Determinants of Poverty Reduction among Irrigating Farmers in Mberengwa District, Zimbabwe." Sustainability 16, no. 9 (2024): 3580. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16093580.

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Sustainable Development Goal 1 aims to end extreme poverty everywhere by the year 2030. Smallholder irrigation development is arguably a vital strategy to reduce rural poverty. The authors assessed the socioeconomic determinants of poverty reduction in Mberengwa district, Zimbabwe. Data were collected from 444 randomly selected households. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 27 and Microsoft Excel 2019 software packages. Chi-square tests, t-tests, and Foster–Greer–Thorbecke (FGT) poverty index and binary logistic regression model tests were performed. The chi-square test results show an asso
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Basera, Vitalis, Absai Chakaipa, Krammer Chatiza, Nevermind Muchongwe, David Chibhoyi, and Bernard Chisiri. "The toll of COVID-19 on restaurant business and the future in Zimbabwe: Case of Manicaland province." JOURNAL OF TOURISM, CULINARY AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP (JTCE) 2, no. 2 (2022): 144–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.37715/jtce.v2i2.2666.

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COVID-19 has wreaked havoc throughout the world across economies and social strati as evident from literature. Numerous employees lost their jobs across industries and the hardest hit industry is the tourism and hospitality industry. Restaurant business is a bigger component of tourism industry and many restaurants’ workers were left job less due to COVID-19. This study sought to investigate the toll of COVID-19 on restaurants business. The country is strategising towards attaining an upper middle income economy status by year 2030 (Vision 2030) using National Development Strategy 1 (NDS) and
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14

De Jonge, Bram, Isabel López Noriega, Gloria Otieno, et al. "Advances in the Registration of Farmers’ Varieties: Four Cases from the Global South." Agronomy 11, no. 11 (2021): 2282. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11112282.

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Over the last few decades, there has been a growing appreciation of crop varieties developed by local farmers, commonly referred to as farmers’ varieties. These varieties often have attractive characteristics for both producers and consumers, such as adaptability to harsh environmental conditions and high nutritional values. Yet they are usually not sold in formal markets, and tend to be limited to farmers’ seed systems. This is partially due to national seed laws that, in an effort to guarantee good quality seed of uniform and stable varieties, create obstacles for farmers’ varieties to reach
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15

Mutandwa, Edward, Benjamine Hanyani-Mlambo, and Joseph Manzvera. "Exploring the link between climate change perceptions and adaptation strategies among smallholder farmers in Chimanimani district of Zimbabwe." International Journal of Social Economics 46, no. 7 (2019): 850–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-12-2018-0654.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to establish the association between smallholder farmer perceptions toward climate change and adaptation strategies at the household level in Chimanimani District of Zimbabwe. Design/methodology/approach Data were collected from 284 households mainly using a structured questionnaire. The Heckman probit selection model was used to first identify the underlying socio-economic factors that affect households’ recognition of climate change in the past 10 years, and the second model the factors that influence adaptation to the climate change phenomenon. Findings
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16

Kurmi, Sanjay Kumar, and Narayan Prasad Koju. "Spatiotemporal association of human-elephant conflict around Parsa National Park, Nepal." Nepalese Journal of Zoology 5, no. 1 (2021): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njz.v5i1.38283.

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This study was carried to evaluate the Spatio-temporal association of human-elephant conflict (HEC) among five different rural municipalities (Nirmalbasti, Jirabhawani, Sakhuwaparsauni, Parsagadhi, and Paterwasugauli) of Parsa District around Parsa National Park in 2019. Primary data was collected by using questionnaire surveys with victims’ family and local people using random sampling method, key informant interviews with Chief Conservation Officer of Parsa National Park, District Forest Officer, ZSL field official, Chairperson of Batika Buffer Zone User Committee, focus group discussion, an
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17

Mupfiga, Upenyu Naume, Onisimo Mutanga, and Timothy Dube. "National-scale spatiotemporal patterns of vegetation fire occurrences using MODIS satellite data." PLOS ONE 19, no. 3 (2024): e0297309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0297309.

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As the risk of climate change increases, robust fire monitoring methods become critical for fire management purposes. National-scale spatiotemporal patterns of the fires and how they relate to vegetation and environmental conditions are not well understood in Zimbabwe. This paper presents a spatially explicit method combining satellite data and spatial statistics in detecting spatiotemporal patterns of fires in Zimbabwe. The Emerging Hot Spot Analysis method was utilized to detect statistically significant spatiotemporal patterns of fire occurrence between the years 2002 and 2021. Statistical
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18

FITZMAURICE, SUSAN. "Ideology, race and place in historical constructions of belonging: the case of Zimbabwe." English Language and Linguistics 19, no. 2 (2015): 327–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1360674315000106.

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This article explores the ways in which constructions of identities of place are embedded in the ideology of race and social orientation in Zimbabwe. Using newspaper reports, memoirs, speeches, advertisements, fiction, interviews and ephemera produced around key discursive thresholds, it examines the production of multiple meanings of key terms within competing discourses to generate co-existing parallel lexicons. Crucially, labels like ‘settler’, ‘African’ and ‘Zimbabwean’, labels that are inextricably linked to access to and association with the land in colonial and postcolonial Zimbabwe, sh
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19

Mudokwani, Kuda, and Mutizwa Mukute. "Exploring Group Solidarity for Insights into Qualities of T-learning." Sustainability 11, no. 23 (2019): 6825. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11236825.

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Across the world, organised groups of farmers participating in just and sustainability transformations encounter multiple obstacles. Through solidarity manifested in iterative processes of questioning, co-learning, collective action and reflection, and value creation for themselves and for others, some succeed in overcoming them. This article investigates how a district organic farmer association in Zimbabwe is encountering and handling group solidarity challenges arising from shifting from local to district level coordinated organic production and marketing. Based on the use of change laborat
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20

Kirilina, Ljubov Aleksejevna. "Ivan Hribar and the ‘Russian Grain’ Association." Monitor ISH 18, no. 1 (2016): 123–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.33700/1580-7118.18.1.123-139(2016).

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The article discusses some of the still unexplored Russian- Slovenian relations in the early 20th century, focusing on the co-operation of the Slovenian Liberal Ivan Hribar with the ‘Russian Grain’ Association. They jointly organised travels for the Russian country youth, sent to the Slovenian provinces for practical training between 1909 and 1913. The research was based on the archive materials from the Manuscript Department of the National and University Library in Ljubljana and from the Central State Historical Archives in St. Petersburg. The cultural and economic co-operation between Russi
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21

Vernooy, Ronnie, Jai Rana, Gloria Otieno, Hilton Mbozi, and Pitambar Shrestha. "Farmer-Led Seed Production: Community Seed Banks Enter the National Seed Market." Seeds 1, no. 3 (2022): 164–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/seeds1030015.

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Smallholder farmers around the world obtain their seed from various sources, which can vary over time. In some countries, smallholder farmers are gaining ground as local seed producers and sellers. This study focuses on the seed production and marketing operations, achievements, and challenges of a particular type of such producers—community seed banks—which are new players in the seed market. Pioneer case studies are presented from countries where grain legumes and dryland cereals are important crops: India, Nepal, Uganda, and Zimbabwe. A mixed methodology was used to collect data, including
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22

Mwadzingeni, Liboster, Raymond Mugandani, and Paramu Mafongoya. "Risks of Climate Change on Future Water Supply in Smallholder Irrigation Schemes in Zimbabwe." Water 14, no. 11 (2022): 1682. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14111682.

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Smallholder irrigation schemes (SISs) have been portrayed as a panacea to climate change adaptation. However, there is an emerging discourse that established schemes are becoming vulnerable to increased climate variability and change, particularly increased water stress. This paper reviews the existing knowledge on risks of climate change and variability in water supply in smallholder irrigation farming in Zimbabwe. In addition, this paper highlights adaptation options to climate change in SISs. Data for this review were collected systematically from peer-reviewed and published literature. The
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23

Wilson, Thomas. "Large Farms, Local Politics, and the International Arena: The Irish Tax Dispute of 1979." Human Organization 48, no. 1 (1989): 60–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/humo.48.1.1p4162g70816j42n.

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Irish farmers have traditionally supported the two major political parties in part in order to influence governments who made national farm policy. Ireland's entry into the European Economic Community in 1973 shifted the locus of agricultural policy-making to the continent and changed the ability of Irish politicians to control the provision of goods and services to their constituents. The "large farmers" of County Meath were quick to see that their economic livelihoods demanded a redefinition of their political roles. The national tax dispute of 1979 established a pattern in Irish politics in
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Pindiriri, Carren, Jeffrey Alwang, Dhiraj Sharma, Fortune Mazvita Nyajena, and Grown Chirongwe. "Relationship between poverty and climate: Does climate variability drive rural poverty in Zimbabwe?" African Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics 19, no. 3 (2024): 276–93. https://doi.org/10.53936/afjare.2024.19(3).16.

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Zimbabwe has set poverty reduction targets in a changing climate, yet the implications of climate variability for poverty remain under-explored. Utilising household datasets to explore the association between poverty, cereal productivity and climate variability indicators, we observe a negative association between prevalence of poverty and variability of precipitation, despite evidence of lower cereal productivity in districts with higher precipitation variability. Semi-arid districts have higher precipitation variability and lower cereal productivity, but lower poverty prevalence than wetter
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Bratton, Michael. "The Comrades and the Countryside: The Politics of Agricultural Policy in Zimbabwe." World Politics 39, no. 2 (1987): 174–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2010439.

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The crisis of food production in Africa demands that social scientists devote attention to the agricultural policies of African governments. Hunger and famine derive not only from natural catastrophe but also from policy decisions that shape the opportunities faced by farmers. The prevailing view among economists is that the administrative determination of agricultural prices in Africa creates disincentives to production. It is now widely accepted that the overvaluation of national currencies encourages food imports, and that the provision of subsidies to urban consumers prevents the payment o
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Matchaya, Greenwell C. "Cooperative patronage: The National Smallholder Farmers' Association of Malawi in Kasungu District." Development Southern Africa 27, no. 3 (2010): 397–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0376835x.2010.498950.

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27

Chamboko, Tafireyi, Emmanuel Mwakiwa, and Prisca H. Mugabe. "Determinants of Milk Market Participation and Volume of Sales to Milk Collection Centres of the Smallholder Dairy Value Chain in Zimbabwe." Journal of Agricultural Science 9, no. 10 (2017): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v9n10p156.

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At the attainment of Zimbabwe’s independence, government of Zimbabwe established the smallholder dairy development programme to encourage smallholder farmers to participate in formal milk markets. Although now more than three decades since the government established this programme, smallholder contribution to the national formal market remains low at 5%. This study was undertaken to determine factors affecting milk market participation and volume of sales to milk collection centres of the smallholder dairy value chain. Four smallholder dairy schemes were purposively selected on the basis of wh
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Sakadzo, Nyasha, Jeremiah Mavugara, and Ashel Musara. "A Critical Review of Value Chain for Irish Potato in Zimbabwe with Specific Regards to the Economic Policy: A Review." Agricultural Science 2, no. 2 (2020): p42. http://dx.doi.org/10.30560/as.v2n2p42.

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Potato production and consumption are booming worldwide, greater quantity of it is being processed into food and snacks. It is the most important horticultural crop which is a good substitute for maize to supplement carbohydrates. It was declared a national strategic food security crop on 18 May 2012 by the government of Zimbabwe. This paper critically review the value chain of Irish potato in Zimbabwe with a focus on its any government policy and support with regards to promoting the crop and key stakeholders involved in the value chain. The Irish potato value chain in Zimbabwe has great pote
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Chirenje, Z. M., L. Loeb, M. Mwale, P. Nyamapfeni, M. Kamba, and N. Padian. "Association of cervical SIL and HIV-1 infection among Zimbabwean women in an HIV/STI prevention study." International Journal of STD & AIDS 13, no. 11 (2002): 765–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/095646202320753727.

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A cross-sectional study was conducted on women attending family planning clinics in Harare, Zimbabwe to determine the prevalence of cervical neoplasia among HIV-1 positive women relative to an HIV-1 negative control group. Five hundred and fifty four women were recruited and the prevalence of HIV-1 was 36.8%. Cervical cytology was abnormal in 25.6% of HIV-infected women compared to only 6.7% HIV-1 seronegative women. Cervical neoplasia was significantly associated with HIV infection (χ2=42.4, P<0.001). Cellular changes typical of HPV infection (koilocytocis) were recorded in 6.4% of HIV inf
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Mare, M., B. Chapepa, W. Mubvekeri, and D. Kutywayo. "The integration of farmer participation approaches in cotton variety development for efficient selection, adoption, and production of new cotton varieties in Zimbabwe." International Journal of Agricultural Science and Food Technology 8, no. 3 (2022): 187–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.17352/2455-815x.000162.

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The success of any breeding program rests upon the active involvement and participation of key stakeholders or technology recipients. Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is a versatile crop that is grown in most parts of the world, hence the need to involve different players in the process. Zimbabwe’s national variety development program includes a “Client-oriented” research approach called “Participatory Variety Selection” (PVS) in the process. The process that involved the evaluation of different advanced cotton genotypes by farmers in different cotton growing areas included five advanced genotyp
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Kaur, Bas, Subhash Chander, Satpal Baloda, Ashok Kumar Godara, Sahil Boora, and Manisha k. "Attitude of Farmers Toward National Horticulture Mission in Haryana." Indian Journal of Extension Education 59, no. 1 (2023): 162–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2023.59135.

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The majority of people in India are dependent directly or indirectly on agricultural sector, which is the country’s largest economic sector. In 2005–06, the Indian government introduced the National Horticulture Mission, a program for the comprehensive development of horticulture, in recognition of the incredible potential of horticulture to promote the expansion of Indian agriculture. The present study was undertaken in the year 2022 to assess the attitude of beneficiary’s farmers towards National Horticulture Mission in Sirsa and Karnal districts of Haryana. A total of 120 farmers were perso
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Banda, Geoffrey. "Evolution of Zimbabwe’s Maize Innovation Ecosystems: Building an Institutional Innovation Infrastructure that Supports Food Security." Africa Development 47, no. 3 (2022): 167–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.57054/ad.v47i3.2679.

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This article focuses on some of the historical innovation institutional infrastructures in Zimbabwe that supported the genesis of a vibrant maize sector, and analyses institutions for technology, policy, skills, knowledge development and attendant financing mechanisms. We discuss the country’s maize innovation ecosystems, focusing on the technological capabilities in breeding and extension services, the architecture of financial institutions to support agriculture, and bridging institutions that supported technology adoption and innovation diffusion. In the process, we highlight elements of co
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Tendai, Talent Ngwarati. "Mechanization and import substitution in zimbabwean farmers' equipment: A case study of the revitalization of an abandoned tractor trailer." i-manager's Journal on Mechanical Engineering 14, no. 2 (2024): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26634/jme.14.2.20386.

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Abandonment of equipment on Zimbabwean A1 and A2 farms has significant costs for both farmers and the national economy, as farmers often continue using outdated or traditional farming methods. Maintenance practices, innovation, research, design, and modern machinery have evolved considerably over the past hundred years, shifting from old maintenance applications to planned maintenance strategies combined with Import Substitution Industrialization (ISI). For Zimbabwean farmers, adopting this approach is crucial, particularly for revitalizing farm implements and machinery. Currently, it is evide
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Nyathi, Lawrence Dumisani, Mthulisi Nkala, and Mbheki Mlobane. "Trade Openness and Total Sector Productivity in Zimbabwe: Empirical Analysis Using ARDL and Granger Casuality Approach." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. XI (2024): 2782–93. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.8110213.

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This study explores the relationship between trade openness and total sector productivity in Zimbabwe using the ARDL and Granger Casuality Approach covering the period 1990 to 2023. The bulk of economic literature do point out that trade openness is a potent catalyst for national development and productivity. Economic literature further provide evidence of the short- and long-term connections between trade openness and economic growth. Given that most nations now desire to generate wealth through international commerce and transfer technology, this study tackles significant issues about the re
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Muhtarom, Ahmad, Teguh Djuharyanto, and Adhi Iman Sulaiman. "FARMERS EMPOWERMENT ON FOOD SECURITY PROGRAM IN ENGGAL MAJU FARMERS GROUP ASSOCIATION OF KEBUMEN REGENCY." Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian 5, no. 1 (2021): 110–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/agrisocionomics.v5i1.8415.

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Agriculture is a strategic sector in national development because it plays an important role infood availability and realizes food security. The Farmer's attitude is one of the determining aspects toinvolvement farmers in empowerment programs for food security. A research, aiming to describe thefarmer's attitude and analyze the farmer's attitudes and the influence factors that influence the farmer'sattitudes on the food security empowerment program. The research used mixed method, the number ofresearch respondents was 60 farmers members of the farmer's group association Enggal Maju KebumenDist
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FLOREA, Andrei-Mirel, Riana RADU, Adriana MOCANU PUSTIANU, and Silvius STANCIU. "Perspectives for the Development of the Collaboration Relations in the Association Forms for Association Forms in the Galaţi County." Review of International Comparative Management 19, no. 5 (2018): 497–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/rmci.2018.5.497.

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Organizing a viable irrigation system in the context of climate change at the level of Romanian agriculture is a priority. Currently, only 12% of the total agricultural area is irrigated. In order to benefit from irrigation, Romanian farmers must be members of the Organization of the Irrigation Water Users (OUAI), assigned to the area in which they own land or conclude seasonal contracts. A survey addressed to the OUAI in Galati County attempted to identify the relations between the members that can lead to the association not only for irrigation, but also for agricultural activities. An analy
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Ahzar, Fahri Ali, and Yulfan Arif Nurohman. "PENINGKATAN HASIL PRODUKSI PADA PRODUSEN BENIH PADI." ABDI MAKARTI 1, no. 1 (2022): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.52353/abdimakarti.v1i1.253.

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Central Java is included in the top three in national scale rice production. The agricultural sector, especially rice production, is still the mainstay for farmers in Indonesia. The increase in national rice production must be accompanied by an increase in the production of quality rice seeds. In Solo Raya, there is an Association of Seed Producers and Traders or Ikatan Produsen dan Pedagang Benih (IPPB) which consistently produces rice seeds to meet the needs of local and national markets. Community service activities with partners from the Association of Seed Producers and Traders are carrie
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Victoria, Mudavanhu, Musindo Benjamin, Chigusiwa Lloyd, Muchabaiwa Lazarus, and Bindu Samuel. "The Impact of Alternative Vertical Coordination Mechanisms for the Development of Small Scale Farmers. A Case Study of Bindura District." International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research 5, no. 10 (2016): 86–99. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3466168.

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The study sought to assess the impact of the alternative vertical coordination mechanisms for the development of small scale farmers. Zimbabwean government has put small scale farmers as an important key to fight against poverty, create more wealth through increasing productivity in the agricultural sector. The study used descriptive design, questionnaires were distributed to a sample of 50 small scale farmers. Data was analyzed using the multiple linear regression. The research found that the production of tomatoes under contract was associated with significantly higher incomes compared to th
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Mupaso, Norman, Godswill Makombe, Raymond Mugandani, and Paramu L. Mafongoya. "Assessing the Contribution of Smallholder Irrigation to Household Food Security in Zimbabwe." Agriculture 14, no. 4 (2024): 617. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14040617.

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Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 2 seeks to end hunger and guarantee food and nutrition security worldwide by 2030. Smallholder irrigation development remains a key strategy to achieve SDG 2. This study assesses how smallholder irrigation contributes to household food security in Mberengwa district, Zimbabwe. Primary data were gathered from a randomly chosen sample of 444 farmers (344 irrigators and 100 non-irrigators) using a structured questionnaire. Microsoft Excel and Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 27 software packages were used to analyse the data. Descriptive statistic
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Mugambiwa, Shingirai Stanley, Happy Mathew Tirivangasi, and Makhura Benjamin Rapanyane. "TOWARDS ‘LEAVING NO ONE BEHIND’: A CASE STUDY OF CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION IN MUTOKO DISTRICT, ZIMBABWE." EURASIAN JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES 10, no. 2 (2022): 131–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15604/ejss.2022.10.02.005.

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This study assesses climate change adaptation strategies employed by community members in Mutoko district of Zimbabwe. Adaptation strategies to climate change are responses to actual or expected climatic stimuli which are meant to moderate harm or exploit associated beneficial opportunities. Rural communities are prone to suffer more from the effects of climate change because they largely depend on natural resources and a subsistence economy for their survival. Hence, knowledge of climate change effects and adaptation strategies will ensure the realization of agenda 2063 and Sustainable Develo
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Muzari, W., A. Mpofu, S. Musiyandaka, and W. Gatsi. "The Impacts of the HIV/AIDS Pandemic on Agriculture, Food Security and Rural Livelihoods in Zimbabwe." International Journal of Sciences Volume 3, no. 2014-09 (2014): 63–70. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3348787.

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This paper discusses the impacts of the HIV/AIDS pandemic on agriculture, food security and rural livelihoods in Zimbabwe. It is based on research findings from a survey of secondary sources of data. The HIV/AIDS pandemic is significantly transforming the structure of rural families and communities in Zimbabwe. It is giving rise to single-parent, female and child headed households which have implications for agricultural planning. Agricultural production is central to the rural economy in Zimbabwe. Smallholder agriculture, at one time a strong and resilient backbone of Zimbabwe's national food
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Gummadi, Sridevi, Amalendu Jyotishi, and G Jagadeesh. "Juxtaposing Farmers’ Suicides and Climate Change Vulnerability: An Empirical Analysis of Indian States." Space and Culture, India 9, no. 1 (2021): 66–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.20896/saci.v9i1.1113.

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India’s overall ranking on the Global Climate Risk Index has been deteriorating in recent years, making it more vulnerable to climate risks. It has been indicated in the literature that climate change is also associated with agrarian distress. However, empirical analyses are scanty on this, especially in the Indian context. In this analytical exercise, we tried to explore the association between farmers’ suicides and climate change vulnerability across Indian states. Using data from various sources, we arrive at an Agrarian Vulnerability Index and juxtaposed that with farmers’ suicide data bet
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Racine, Elizabeth F., Sarah B. Laditka, Jacek Dmochowski, Michael C. R. Alavanja, Duck-chul Lee, and Jane A. Hoppin. "Farming Activities and Carrying and Lifting: The Agricultural Health Study." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 9, no. 1 (2012): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.9.1.39.

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Background:Heavy carrying and lifting (HCL) is a common activity among farmers that may be related to health. The aim of this study was to examine HCL as a proxy for occupational physical activity (PA) among farm residents. The secondary objective was to evaluate PA based on HCL.Methods:Data from 21,296 farmers and 30,951 spouses in the Agricultural Health Study examined the relationship between HCL and farm activities and individual/farm characteristics. HCL was categorized as ≥ 1 or < 1 hours per day. The association between HCL and farm activities (15 for farmers; 16 for spouses) and ind
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Mhandara, Lawrence, Charity Manyeruke, and Sharon Hofisi. "The Church and Political Transition in Zimbabwe: The Inclusive Government Context." Journal of Public Administration and Governance 3, no. 1 (2013): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v3i1.3379.

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This article explores the role of the church in Zimbabwe’s political space with emphasis on the transitional epoch set in motion with the consummation of the Inclusive Government after the signing of the Global Political Agreement on 15 September 2008. Being exploratory in approach, the study preferred a qualitative research design were secondary sources were the major source of data. Departing from the view point that the church and the state are complementary in satisfying human needs, the research established that the church is replete with political activists who are partaking in key polit
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J., C. Ihemeje, C. Asogwa B., and A. C. Ezihe J. "Managing national poverty eradication programme for food security among all farmers Association in Nigeria." African Journal of Agricultural Research 9, no. 30 (2014): 2309–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajar11.687.

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Murphy, Gary. "The Irish Government, the National Farmers Association, and the European Economic Community, 1955-1964." New Hibernia Review 6, no. 4 (2002): 68–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/nhr.2003.0012.

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Kuan, Mei-Yin, Szu-Yung Wang, and Jiun-Hao Wang. "Investigating the Association between Farmers’ Organizational Participation and Types of Agricultural Product Certifications: Empirical Evidence from a National Farm Households Survey in Taiwan." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (2021): 9429. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13169429.

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Agricultural product certifications have proliferated due to the growing concerns in many countries over food safety and environmental sustainability. Encouraging farmers to self-organize was regarded as a useful tool to enhance the adoption of agricultural product certifications in Taiwan. However, previous studies solely focused on the association between membership in a production organization and single food certifications. Moreover, little is known of how different types of organizational participation could improve the adoption of agricultural product certifications. This study seeks to
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Wicaksono, Bagas Makhrus, David Efendi, and Alam Mahadika. "The Role of the Indonesian Tobacco Farmers Association in Mobilizing Resistance to Tobacco Regulation in Temanggung Regency." Journal of Local Government Issues 4, no. 2 (2021): 136–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/logos.v4i2.17894.

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This research focuses on the mobilization of the role carried out by the Indonesian Tobacco Farmers Association (APTI) in an effort to improve the welfare of tobacco farmers in Temanggung Regency by using social movement theory with qualitative descriptive methods where primary data is obtained in direct interviews with respondents and sources who have valid and relevant information to find out the actual problems experienced by tobacco farmers especially in Regency Temanggung. Then the authors use secondary data to strengthen the validity of the data obtained by the researcher. The results of
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Fang, Jennifer, Lauren De Souza, Julia Smith, and Kelley Lee. "“All Weather Friends”: How China Transformed Zimbabwe’s Tobacco Sector." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 3 (2020): 723. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17030723.

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Recent research documents the globalization strategy of the Chinese tobacco industry since the early 2000s and risks posed to global health. There are limited analyses to date of how this strategy is playing out in specific countries. This paper analyses the expansion of the China National Tobacco Company (CNTC) in Zimbabwe, the largest producer of tobacco leaf globally, since the early 2000s, through document analysis. It applies a political economy framework—identifying material, ideational and institutional forces—to demonstrate how CNTC capitalized on the unique features of China-Africa de
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Manyame-Murwira, Barbara, Kudakwashe Collins Takarinda, Pruthu Thekkur, et al. "Prevalence, risk factors and treatment outcomes of isoniazid resistant TB in Bulawayo city, Zimbabwe: A cohort study." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 14, no. 08 (2020): 893–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.12319.

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Introduction: The isoniazid-resistant TB poses a threat to TB control efforts. Zimbabwe, one of the high TB burden countries, has not explored the burden of isoniazid resistant TB. Hence among all bacteriologically-confirmed TB patients diagnosed in Bulawayo City during March 2017 and December 2018, we aimed to assess the proportion with isoniazid resistant TB and associated factors. Also, we aimed to describe the TB treatment outcomes.
 Methodology: A cohort study involving routinely collected data by the National TB Reference Laboratory (NTBRL) in Bulawayo City and National TB programme
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