Academic literature on the topic 'National Institute of Miners' Health Nagpur'

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Journal articles on the topic "National Institute of Miners' Health Nagpur"

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Mohammad, Shamim, Waheeb D.M. Alharbi Dr, Tariq Sultan Pasha Dr, and Mohamed Osama Mustafa Nour Dr. "SILICOSIS, A MONUMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH CRISIS IN RAJASTHAN-AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEY." International Journal of Research - Granthaalayah 5, no. 7 (2017): 554–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.841120.

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An epidemiological survey was carried out to assess the magnitude of silicosis in Karauli, a district located in the eastern part of Rajasthan. Silicosis, an occupational disease, which is caused by inhalation of the silica dust; marked by inflammation and scaring of the lungs resulting in nodular lesions in the upper lobes of the lungs. It is a fatal fibrotic pulmonary disease, which is irreversible in nature. Silicosis burden is substantial globally. In India, epidemiological surveys conducted time-to-time show that the problem is more severe in unorganized sector. Silicosis has emerged at e
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Kurth, Laura, Anthony S. Laney, David J. Blackley, and Cara N. Halldin. "Prevalence of spirometry-defined airflow obstruction in never-smoking working US coal miners by pneumoconiosis status." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 77, no. 4 (2020): 265–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2019-106213.

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IntroductionThis study estimated the prevalence of spirometry-defined airflow obstruction and coal workers’ pneumoconiosis (CWP) among never-smoking coal miners participating in the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Coal Workers’ Health Surveillance Program (CWHSP).MethodsData were from working miners screened by a CWHSP mobile unit who had valid spirometry and chest radiography results. Spirometry-defined airflow obstruction was determined when the ratio of forced expiratory volume in the first second to forced vital capacity is less than the lower limit of normal.
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Hall, Noemi B., David J. Blackley, Cara N. Halldin, and A. Scott Laney. "Pneumoconiosis progression patterns in US coal miner participants of a job transfer programme designed to prevent progression of disease." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 77, no. 6 (2020): 402–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2019-106307.

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ObjectivesPneumoconiosis prevalence and severity among US coal miners has been increasing for the past 20 years. An examination of the current approaches to primary and secondary prevention efforts is warranted. One method of secondary prevention is the Mine Safety and Health Administration-administered part 90 option programme where US coal miners with radiographic evidence of pneumoconiosis can exercise their right to be placed in a less dusty area of the mine. This study focuses on characterising the progression of disease among US coal miners who participated in the National Institute for
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Cullen, Elaine T., Lori N. H. Matthews, and Theodore D. Teske. "Use of Occupational Ethnography and Social Marketing Strategies to Develop a Safety Awareness Campaign for Coal Miners." Social Marketing Quarterly 14, no. 4 (2008): 2–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15245000802546187.

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Underground mining, like many high-risk industries, is facing a crisis in the near future. This industry has traditionally relied on a master–apprentice relationship to train new workers, but experienced miners are retiring in large numbers, leaving few“masters” to properly train their replacements. With a recent resurgence in mining, many new miners are entering the workforce each day. The rise in the number of inexperienced workers has implications for worker safety in an industry in which one mistake can blow up the entire workplace. The explosion in the Darby Mine in May 2006 that killed f
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Vorster, Trudie, Julian Mthombeni, Jim teWaterNaude, and James Ian Phillips. "The Association between the Histological Subtypes of Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure Characteristics." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 21 (2022): 14520. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192114520.

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Asbestos mining operations have left South Africa with a legacy of asbestos contamination and asbestos-related diseases continue to be a problem. The large-scale mining of three types of asbestos presents a unique opportunity to study malignant mesothelioma of the pleura (mesothelioma) in South Africa. This study aimed to describe the demographics of deceased individuals diagnosed with mesothelioma and explore any associations between the histological morphology of mesothelioma and asbestos characteristics. We reviewed the records of all deceased miners and ex-miners from the Pathology Automat
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Dube, Gugulethu, and Brian Chanda Chiluba. "Burden of Silicosis in the South African Mining Sector and its Effects on Migrant Labor from Neighboring Countries." Journal of Preventive and Rehabilitative Medicine 3, no. 1 (2021): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21617/jprm2021.316.

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Background: Among other minerals, South Africa has an abundance of asbestos and crystalline silica. Due to dust particles from these minerals, exposure causes respiratory diseases in particular silicosis. Most researches on silicosis have largely been of a cross sectional nature with no or limited long-term patterns reported.Objective:This review aims to analyse silicosis patterns in the gold, diamond and platinum workers over a period of 30 years, and to investigate possible causative factors for mining sector employees leading to them developing respiratory diseases associated with silica.Me
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Anuradha, N. Joshi, K. Chandrakar Anil, L. Wasewar Kailas, S. Thakur Raghwendra, and Jain Amit. "Extractive recovery of p-coumaric acid using natural and conventional organic solvents." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 97, Jul 2020 (2020): 1104–7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5668214.

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Department of Chemical Engineering, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, Bilaspur-495 009, Chhattisgarh, India Department of Chemical Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur-440 010, Maharashtra, India <em>E-mail</em>: anu_joshi86@yahoo.com <em>Manuscript received online 08 April 2020, accepted 01 June 2020</em> p-Coumaric acid is usually found in effluent from olive oil, pulp-paper and winery industries. It degrades slowly and deteriorates the fertility of soil. On the other hand, it has exceptional medicinal properties and has wide application in health, food, and pharma
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Ashley, Elizabeth L., Emanuele Cauda, Lauren G. Chubb, Donald P. Tuchman, and Elaine N. Rubinstein. "Performance Comparison of Four Portable FTIR Instruments for Direct-on-Filter Measurement of Respirable Crystalline Silica." Annals of Work Exposures and Health 64, no. 5 (2020): 536–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/annweh/wxaa031.

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Abstract Exposure to dusts containing respirable crystalline silica is a recognized hazard affecting various occupational groups such as miners. Inhalation of respirable crystalline silica can lead to silicosis, which is a potentially fatal lung disease. Currently, miners’ exposure to respirable crystalline silica is assessed by collecting filter samples that are sent for laboratory analysis. A more timely field-based silica monitoring method using direct-on-filter (DoF) analysis is being developed by researchers at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) to provide m
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Kodankandath, Jess S., Priti Nandkishor Tiwari, Arvind Singh Kushwaha, and Hitesh Chandrakant Tayade. "Prevalence and Predictors of COVID-19 Breakthrough Infections Among Vaccinated Health Care Providers and Medical Students at All India Institute of Medical Sciences Nagpur, Central India." Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth 17, no. 2 (2024): 281–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/mjdrdypu.mjdrdypu_671_23.

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ABSTRACT Context: As per the national policy, two doses of COVID-19 vaccine at least four weeks apart were available for administration to all HCW’s since January 2021. A small proportion of individuals will contract COVID-19 despite complete vaccination. Healthcare workers (Health Care Providers) represent a very high-risk group for contracting COVID-19 infection. Aim: To determine the breakthrough infection rate of COVID-19 among vaccinated healthcare providers and students. Methodology: The present cross-sectional study was conducted at All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur from A
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Halldin, Cara N., Janet M. Hale, David J. Blackley, and A. Scott Laney. "Radiographic features of importance in the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health-administered Coal Workers’ Health Surveillance Program: characterising the use of the ‘other symbols’." BMJ Open 7, no. 8 (2017): e015876. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-015876.

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ObjectiveThe National Institute for Occupation Safety and Health-administered Coal Workers’ Health Surveillance Program (CWHSP) provides radiographic pneumoconiosis screening for US coal miners. Radiographs are classified by readers according to International Labour Office criteria. In addition to pneumoconiotic parenchymal and pleural lung abnormalities, readers document radiographic features of importance (other symbols). Other symbols are not meant to imply a diagnosis or interpretation but are relevant as they provide information beyond a pneumoconiosis classification for features related
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Books on the topic "National Institute of Miners' Health Nagpur"

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Breslin, John A. One hundred years of federal mining safety and health research. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Pittsburgh Research Laboratory, 2010.

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Miller, Benjamin, David Metz, Troy Smith, and Jesse Lastunen. Selecting and Evaluating Case Studies of the Economic Benefits of Research and Services at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health: Case Studies on Personal Dust Monitors for Coal Miners, Improved Ambulance Design, and Amputation Surveillance. RAND Corporation, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.7249/rr4201.

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Conference papers on the topic "National Institute of Miners' Health Nagpur"

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Bickson, Joseph, David Yantek, Justin Srednicki, Jacob Carr, Cory DeGennaro, and Miguel Reyes. "Evaluation of Thermal Displacement Ventilation in Contamination Purging Inside a 60-Person Built-in-Place Refuge Alternative (BIP RA) in an Underground Coal Mine." In ASME 2020 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2020-23387.

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Abstract Federal regulations require the installation of refuge alternatives (RAs) in underground coal mines to ensure miners’ survivability after a fire or an explosion where escape is impractical or even impossible. Both fires and explosions can generate dangerous or even lethal levels of carbon monoxide (CO) in a mine. As part of their function, RAs must be able to isolate miners from a CO-contaminated mine environment and to purge any CO that might enter the RA as miners enter it. In 2018, researchers from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) conducted purging
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Yan, Lincan, David Yantek, Mark Klein, and Peter Bissert. "Interior Thermal Environment of a 6-Person Metal-Type Refuge Alternative (RA)." In ASME 2016 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2016-65225.

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In 2008, the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) published a final rule on Refuge Alternatives (RAs) for Underground Coal Mines [1]. The rule states that RAs should be “capable of sustaining trapped miners for 96 hours” and that RAs “can also be used to facilitate escape by sustaining trapped miners until they receive communications regarding escape options.” One of the main concerns with the use of RAs is heat and humidity buildup inside of them. The accumulation of heat and humidity could result in miners suffering heat stress or even death. MSHA regulations require that the apparen
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Camargo, Hugo E., Jeffrey S. Peterson, and Amanda S. Azman. "Identification and Ranking of Noise Sources on a Jumbo Drill Machine During Operation." In ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-72708.

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Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is the second most prevalent illness in the mining industry. According to a study conducted by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), in which over 42,000 audiograms from metal/nonmetal miners were analyzed, approximately 70% of miners have hearing impairment as compared to 9% of non-occupationally noise-exposed workers. One of the machines used extensively in metal/nonmetal mines responsible for high noise exposure levels of its operators is the jumbo drill, used to drill holes at the mines for blasting purposes. In this context, N
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Noll, James, Cory DeGennaro, Jacob Carr, Joseph DuCarme, and Gerald Homce. "Causal Factors of Collision Accidents Involving Underground Coal Mobile Equipment." In ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-70714.

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From 2000–2015, thirty-two fatalities occurred due to collisions involving mobile equipment in underground coal mining in the United States. Studies have shown that proximity detection systems (PDS) can be a potential mitigation strategy for this type of accident. However, the effectiveness of this approach for mobile equipment has yet to be fully studied or validated. Researchers at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) evaluated the causal factors of this type of fatality. Fatal accident reports from the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) accident report
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Damiano, Nicholas W., Chenming Zhou, and Bruce Whisner. "Considerations for Communications Systems in Underground Refuge Alternatives." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-87952.

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In 2008, the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) published a final rule on Refuge Alternatives (RAs) for Underground Coal Mines. The rule states that RAs shall be capable of sustaining trapped miners for 96 hours and that RAs can also be used to facilitate escape by sustaining trapped miners until they receive communications regarding escape options. As of 2014, there were three types of coal mine RAs manufactured by 10 different companies and at least 13 different communications systems approved for use underground. However, there is no specific guidance on how to determine if such a
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Yan, Lincan, David Yantek, Pete Bissert, and Mark Klein. "In-Mine Experimental Investigation of Temperature Rise and Development of a Validated Thermal Simulation Model of a Mobile Refuge Alternative." In ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2015-50531.

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Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) regulations require underground coal mines to use refuge alternatives (RAs) to provide a breathable air environment for 96 hrs. One of the main concerns with the use of mobile RAs is the heat and humidity buildup inside the RA. The accumulation of heat and humidity can result in miners suffering heat stress or even death. To investigate this issue, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) conducted testing on a training ten-person, tent-type, RA in its Safety Research Coal Mine (SRCM) in a test area that was isolated from th
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Peterson, Jeffrey Shawn, Peter G. Kovalchik, and David Yantek. "Development of Roof-Bolting Machine Bit and Chuck Isolators for Drilling Noise Reductions." In ASME 2009 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2009-11226.

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Among underground coal miners, hearing loss remains one of the most common occupational illnesses. In response, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) conducts research to reduce the noise emission of various underground coal mining equipment, an example of which is a roof bolting machine (RBM). After the removal of coal or rock, the remaining strata may be subject to fall, either from overhead (the roof) or from the side (the rib). One method used in underground coal-mines to prevent failures requires the installation of roof bolts. The roof bolting machine operator
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Yan, Lincan, David Yantek, Timothy Lutz, Jeffrey Yonkey, and Justin Srednicki. "Heat Mitigation for Underground Coal Mine Refuge Alternatives Using Cryogenic Air or Borehole Air Supplies." In ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-70432.

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In case of an emergency in an underground coal mine, miners who fail to escape from the mine can enter a refuge alternative (RA) for protection from adverse conditions, such as high carbon monoxide levels. One of the main concerns with the use of both portable and built-in-place (BIP) RAs, especially for hot or deep mines, is the interior temperature rise due to the occupants’ metabolic heat and the heat released by devices such as the carbon dioxide (CO2) scrubbing system. The humidity within the RA will also increase through occupants’ respiration and perspiration, and from the chemical reac
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Homer, John, Ashley Whitson, Bruce Whisner, Jeff Yonkey, and Dave Yantek. "Explosion Testing of Relief Valves for Underground Refuge Alternatives." In ASME 2019 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2019-10592.

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Abstract Federal regulations require refuge alternatives (RAs) to be installed in underground coal mines. RAs provide miners safe shelter from life-threatening environments during a mine emergency when escape is not possible. Built-in-place (BIP) RAs require ventilation systems that supply breathable air to occupants. Relief valves provide critical functions to the ventilation system by limiting pressure within the RA, allowing ventilation air to exit while preventing contamination ingress, and protecting occupants from external pressure due to mine explosions. As such, relief valves for BIP R
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Yan, Lincan, Dave S. Yantek, Cory R. DeGennaro, and Rohan D. Fernando. "Mathematical Modeling for Carbon Dioxide Level Within Confined Spaces." In ASME 2021 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-68452.

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Abstract Federal regulations require refuge alternatives (RAs) in underground coal mines to provide a life-sustaining environment for miners trapped underground when escape is impossible. A breathable air supply is among those requirements. For built-in-place (BIP) RAs, a borehole air supply (BAS) is commonly used to supply fresh air from the surface. It is assumed that the fresh air has an oxygen concentration of 20.9%. Federal regulations require that such a BAS must supply fresh air at 12.5 cfm or more per person to maintain the oxygen concentration between 18.5% to 23% and carbon dioxide l
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