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Journal articles on the topic 'National Library of Children and Adolescents of Iran'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 16 July 2025

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1

Sohrabzadeh, Sara, Mohammad Hassanzadeh, and Elmira Karimi. "The understanding of Iranian children aged 7 to 14 from the user interface of the National Library of Children and Adolescents of Iran website." National studies of library and information organization 26, no. 2 (2014): 111–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14051125.

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Objective: To evaluate the user interface of the National Library of Children and Adolescents in terms of compliance with the understanding of Iranian children. Research method: The method used is a survey, and a researcher-made questionnaire was used to measure the compatibility of the library user interface with the understanding of Iranian children. Cronbach's alpha coefficient to measure reliability was 86%. The sample population consisted of 96 children aged 7-14 years, which were purposefully sampled. Findings: The user interface of the library corresponds to the understanding of Iranian

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Ghasemi Fard, Fatemeh, Hooshang Mirzaie, Seyed Ali Hosseini, Abbas Riazi, and Narges Houshmandzadeh. "Psychometric Properties of Tools Used for Children and Adolescents With Visual Impairments: A systematic Review Study." Journal of Rehabilitation 23, no. 1 (2022): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/rj.23.1.3059.4.

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Objectives: The use of standard tools can show the exact effects of interventions in children and adolescents with visual impairment (CYP-VI). However, to date, no comprehensive review study has evaluated the general characteristics and psychometrics of the instruments used in CYP-VI. Therefore, the present study investigated the psychometric properties of the tools used for CYP-VI. Methods: Databases of Cochrane, Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, Iran Medex, Magiran, National Library of Iran (INL) and Google Scholar were searched using Persian and English keywords until 2021. The studies and to

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Rahimian, Neda, Mohammad Aghajanpour, Leila Jouybari, et al. "The Prevalence of Asthma among Iranian Children and Adolescent: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity 2021 (August 21, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6671870.

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Background. Asthma is an important reason for hospitalization in children aged under five years. Information about the current status of asthma in Iranian children can help the Iranian health sector plan carefully and prevent asthma incidence by educating the families. The present systematic review and meta-analysis is aimed at estimating asthma prevalence in Iranian children and adolescents. Method. Data were found using keywords such as prevalence, epidemiology, asthma, adolescent, children, pediatrics, Iran in Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, Cochrane, and Embase databases. Three national da

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ahmadi, Nastaran, Seyedeh Mahdieh Namayandeh, Seyed Mahmood Sadr Bafghi, et al. "Age-, sex-, and height-based blood pressure reference charts, Yazd children 6–18 years, Iran." Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics 63, no. 8 (2020): 321–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3345/cep.2019.00094.

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Background: Pediatric hypertension is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in pediatric populations.Purpose: To examine pediatric hypertension in a clinical setting, we used the percentile rank approach and defined hypertension as that above the 95th percentile.Methods: The present study was linked to the a national analytical cross-sectional community-based Iranian Children and Adolescents’ Psychiatric Disorders (IRCAP) survey. The survey was nationwide and funded by the National Institute of Medical Research Development. The IRCAP survey included 31,000 children and adolescents aged 6–1

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Mohammadifard, Noushin, Atena Mahdavi, Alireza Khosravi, Ahmad Esmaillzadeh, Awat Feizi, and Nizal Sarrafzadegan. "Salt intake and its sources in children, adolescents and adults in the Islamic Republic of Iran." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 27, no. 3 (2021): 279–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/2021.27.3.279.

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Background: There is little evidence about salt intake and its food sources in the Iranian population, especially in children and adolescents. Aims: To investigate salt intake and dietary sources in Isfahan, Islamic Republic of Iran. Methods: This was a cross-sectional survey conducted in 2014–2015. We randomly selected 1384 adults (50.3% female, 49.7% male) aged > 18 years [mean 37.9 (10.6) years], and 786 children and adolescents (50.9% male, 49.1% female) aged 6-18 years [mean 12.5 (3.4) years]. All participants underwent a dietary assessment for salt intake, using a validated food frequ

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Joo, Soohyung, and Maria Cahill. "The relationships between the expenditures and resources of public libraries and children’s and young adults’ use: An exploratory analysis of Institute of Museum and Library Services public library statistics data." Journal of Librarianship and Information Science 51, no. 2 (2017): 307–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0961000617709057.

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Children’s librarians have long recognized the value of libraries for the development of children and adolescents and have championed for appropriate funding to support programs and services targeted to children, adolescents, and families. Using data from the Institute of Museum and Library Services National Public Library Survey, this study examined the relationships between the expenditures and resources of public libraries and children’s and young adults’ use. Three groups of variables were chosen from the dataset to represent expenditures, resources, and children’s and young adults’ librar

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Campelo, Lany Leide de Castro Rocha, Sarah Maria Esequiel Costa, and Luciana de Almeida Colvero. "Difficulties of familes in caring for children and adolescents with mental disorders: an integrative review." Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP 48, spe (2014): 192–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0080-623420140000600027.

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Objective To identify the difficulties of families with children and/or adolescents with mental disorder. Method This is an integrative review. In December 2013, an electronic search was performed on Latin American Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences databases (LILACS) and on Electronic Medicus Index of the National Library of Medicine (MEDLINE) indexed in the Health Virtual Library (BVS) using a combination of descriptors and boolean operators as follows: mental disorders and child or adolescent and caregivers and/not health staff. Results 557 studies were identified, of which 15 were sel

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Kalmarzi, Rasoul N., Pedram Ataee, Asadollah Fathollahpour, et al. "The Prevalence of Allergic Rhinitis among Iranian Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets 20, no. 2 (2020): 189–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871530319666190515100735.

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Background: The prevalence of allergic rhinitis in the world is 10-15%, and it is currently the most common chronic disease among children. There is no comprehensive statistics about the prevalence of allergic rhinitis among Iranian children, therefore, this systematic review and metaanalysis was conducted to evaluate the prevalence of allergic rhinitis among the Iranian children. Methods: The present study was conducted based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist. The data was collected using key words including allergic rhinitis, prevalence,

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Pandarakutty, Suthan, Kamala Murali, Judie Arulappan, and Sulaiman D. Al Sabei. "Health-Related Quality of Life of Children and Adolescents with Sickle Cell Disease in the Middle East and North Africa Region." Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal [SQUMJ] 20, no. 4 (2020): e280-289. http://dx.doi.org/10.18295/squmj.2020.20.04.002.

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Sickle cell disease (SCD) can significantly impair the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of children and adolescents. This review aimed to assess current evidence regarding the HRQOL of children and adolescents with SCD in the Middle East and North Africa region. A systematic search of various databases was conducted to identify relevant articles, including MEDLINE® (National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland, USA), Scopus® (Elsevier, Amsterdam, the Netherlands), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature®, Masader (Oman Virtual Science Library, Muscat, Oman) and EBSCO

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Rafaee, Adeleh, and Parisa Shad Qazvini. "A Study on the Interaction of Religious Literature for Children and Adolescents with Illustration in Iran." Asian Social Science 12, no. 4 (2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n4p1.

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<p>The formation of the Islamic Revolution in the early sixties and its rise in the fifties has caused major changes and developments in the cultural structures of Iran. These changes emerged in the political - economic and social – cultural areas in the framework of Islamic- revolutionary utopian ideas. In the Pahlavi era, religious literature for children was less considered due to the low attention of the governing regime. Although the forties is considered as the decade of children’s book illustrations but the religious literature for children and its illustration were less considere

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Noorwali, Essra A., Abeer M. Aljaadi, and Hala H. Al-Otaibi. "Change in Growth Status and Obesity Rates among Saudi Children and Adolescents Is Partially Attributed to Discrepancies in Definitions Used: A Review of Anthropometric Measurements." Healthcare 11, no. 7 (2023): 1010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11071010.

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Anthropometric measurements are the first step in determining the health status in children and adolescents. Clinicians require standardized protocols for proper assessment and interpretation. Therefore, this study aims to review the literature of international and Saudi national guidelines and studies previously conducted in Saudi children and adolescents to provide recommendations to establish Saudi guidelines in line with the Saudi 2030 Vision. Systematic search was conducted in several databases: Medline, PubMed, Saudi Digital Library and Google Scholar from January 1990 to January 2021. F

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Hakim Shsooshtari, Mitra, Behnam Shariati, Leila Kamalzadeh, et al. "Management of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents: A National Clinical Guideline." Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology 25, no. 4 (2020): 472–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/ijpcp.25.4.9.

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One of the best approaches for evidence-based care is providing and using the guidelines. Observing these guidelines results in a better quality of health care, decreased unnecessary or harmful interventions, lower health costs, and an increase in patients’ satisfaction. Management of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)-1 in children and adolescents is a guideline published after 6 years of research and review of resources in the domain of treatment of ADHD. A research team formed in Iran University of Medical Sciences provided this guideline by addressing reliable references and o

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Yadegari, Nourrollah, Leila Jouybari, Mobina Fathi, et al. "Epidemiology of Psychiatric Disorders among Children and Adolescents in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer- Ahmad Province, Iran." Journal of Advances in Medical and Biomedical Research 30, no. 141 (2022): 365–73. https://doi.org/10.30699/jambs.30.141.365.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> <strong>Background and Objective: </strong>Given the growing rate of psychiatric disorders, especially in young populations, detailed data on frequency of these disorders for further national public health strategiesis of great importance.We aimed to survey the frequency of different psychiatric disorders among children and adolescents in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province. <strong>Materials and Methods: </strong>1001 cases were selected using the random cluster sampling method and all cases were interviewed by expert psychologists using a Persian version o

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Guilherme, Ana Paula Alves, Mônica Micheli Alexandre, Mariana Moraes Pinc, et al. "Depression and its characteristics in childhood and adolescence." Research, Society and Development 9, no. 10 (2020): e4319108697. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8697.

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Currently the accelerated and troubled routine ends up also affecting children and adolescents, who are still unable to develop, express and assimilate what happens to them, internally and externally, understand their pains and suffering; thus, they end up developing mental disorders, such as depression. Given the importance of seeking more information about depression, this study aimed to produce a bibliographic review article on depression in childhood and adolescence and its characteristics. The databases Pubmed (US National Library of Medicine), Scielo (Scientific Electronic Library Online

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Silva, Tatiane Regina da, and Daniela Dalbosco Dell'Aglio. "ABUSO SEXUAL CONTRA CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES E AS CONSEQUÊNCIAS PSICOLÓGICAS: revisão bibliográfica com análise de similitude." Psicologia e Saúde em Debate 9, no. 2 (2023): 653–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.22289/2446-922x.v9n2a38.

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Sexual violence against children and adolescents can happen in any environment, whether at their own home, community, school or even online. In addition, sexual abuse is a complex concept since children and adolescents do not have the maturational and psychobiological conditions to face this violence. Therefore, this article aims to analyze scientific research on sexual abuse among children and adolescents by conducting a bibliographic review of national research to draw a theoretical framework of scientific reports published in the Scielo database (Scientific Electronic Library Online). Furth

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Nabavi, Majid, and Elmira Karimi. "Metadata Elements for Children in Theory and Practice." KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION 49, no. 6 (2022): 435–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0943-7444-2022-6-435.

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This research aimed to investigate the status of children-specific metadata elements in theory (existing literature) and practice (metadata standards and children’s digital libraries). Literature reviews as well as two cases, including children’s online national libraries of Iran, and Singapore, are used to identify children-specific metadata elements and their application. The results revealed that descriptive metadata types had been mentioned more than analytical, social, and relational types; the DCMI metadata standard, besides LOM and ALTO metadata standards, can be used to develop an appl

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Shoja, Masoumeh, Negar Asaad sajadi, Sahand Riazi Isfahani, Zhaleh Abdi, Elham Ahmadnezhad, and Akbar Fotouhi. "The impact of urban family physician program on health service access and utilization in Iranian children and adolescents: Results of the national health services utilization survey in 2015." Medical Journal of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 45, no. 6 (2023): 552–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/mj.2024.007.

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Background. The Urban Family Physician Program (UFPP) has been implemented in Fars and Mazandaran provinces of Iran since 2013 with the aim of improving access and utilization of health services, with a particular focus on children and adolescents. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the program in achieving this goal, this study aimed to compare the access and utilization of health services among children living in areas covered by the UFPP with those living in other regions of Iran. Methods. A secondary analysis was performed using data from the 2015 National Health Utilization Survey.

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Pereira, Genésia Regina Soares, Yuri de Morais Facó, and Danilo Simões Rocha. "OBESIDADE E JOELHOS VALGOS EM CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA." Revista ft 29, no. 144 (2025): 11–12. https://doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/ni10202503230711.

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This study aims to analyze, through a literature review, obesity and valgus knees in children and adolescents and ways of treating them. The prevalence of obesity varies in different regions of the world. Risk factors for this disorder include urbanization, reduced physical activity and increased calorie intake, and modern life. Due to its high prevalence and complications, it is important to measure the true Body Mass Index. Skeletal deformities of the knee, such as valgus knees, are one of the most common diseases, especially in children and adolescents. These disorders can be congenital or

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salehi, Mona, Man Amanat, Ali Khaleghi, et al. "The Lifetime Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Co-Morbidities of Specific Phobia Among Pediatric Population: A Cross-Sectional National Survey." Clinical Medicine Insights: Psychiatry 13 (January 2022): 117955732110705. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11795573211070537.

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Background Specific phobia (SP) is one of the most common mental disorders among general population. In this national survey in Iran, we aimed to identify the lifetime prevalence, predictors, and co-morbidities of SP among children and adolescents. Methods A face-to-face household interview was applied by 250 skilled clinical psychologists using the Persian version of the kiddie schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-age children/present and lifetime version (K-SADS-PL) to determine the prevalence of SP and its co-morbid conditions. Results About 30 000 individuals parti

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Maria Cezário Quaresma, Vitória, Maria Aparecida Ferreira Suassuna, Hilana Maria Braga Fernandes Abreu, and Lúcia Maria Temóteo. "Technology and sexual abuse - The role of technology in facilitating child and adolescent sexual abuse: A systematic review." REVISTA INTERDISCIPLINAR E DO MEIO AMBIENTE (RIMA) 6, no. 1 (2024): e249. http://dx.doi.org/10.52664/rima.v6.n1.2024.e249.

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Child and adolescent sexual abuse is a reality that affects countless children and adolescents, harming and violating the physical, emotional and psychological integrity of the victims. There are numerous factors that cause vulnerability in this public, one of them being the technological means, due to the influences that the media causes, the exposure of children and adolescents and the facilitation of communication between aggressors and victims. To analyze the relationship between the use of technologies and child and adolescent sexual abuse, exploring how these technological tools have bee

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Gholami, Bahareh, Mohammad-Mahdi Bastan, Samira Gholami, et al. "Disability-adjusted life years, years lived with disability, and years of life lost of diseases among children and adolescents in national and subnational levels of Iran, 1990–2021: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease 2021." PLOS One 20, no. 6 (2025): e0325085. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325085.

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Introduction The global burden of disease (GBD) is a helpful measure that provides estimations regarding the effect of diseases and injuries on public health. This evidence is vital for making health policies and assessing the progress toward global health targets. Specifically, the burden of disease in children and adolescents can have a massive impact on a society’s health status. In this study, we aim to investigate the trends in years of life lost (YLL), years lost to disability (YLD), and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) in children and adolescents under the age of 20 in Iran, based

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Rossini, Gabriele, Simone Parrini, Tommaso Castroflorio, Arturo Fortini, Andrea Deregibus, and Cesare L. Debernardi. "Children's perceptions of smile esthetics and their influence on social judgment." Angle Orthodontist 86, no. 6 (2016): 1050–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/102715-722.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To define a threshold of acceptance of smile esthetics for children and adolescents. Materials and Methods: A systematic search in the medical literature (PubMed, PubMed Central, National Library of Medicine's Medline, Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Clinical Trials, Web of Knowledge, Scopus, Google Scholar, and LILACs) was performed to identify all peer-reviewed papers reporting data regarding the evaluation of children's and adolescents' perceptions of dental esthetic factors. The search was conducted using a research strategy based on keywords such as “ch

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Vard, Bahareh, Arefeh Adham, Roya Riahi, et al. "Association of early life factors with dyslipidemia in children and adolescents: The CASPIAN-V study." Health Promotion Perspectives 10, no. 4 (2020): 349–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/hpp.2020.53.

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Background: This study aimed to investigate the association between prenatal/infancy factors and lipid profile in children and adolescents. Methods: This multicentric national study was conducted in 30 provinces in Iran. It comprised4200 participants, aged 7-18 years, from the fifth survey of a national surveillance program. History regarding birth weight, as well as the type of consumed milk and food during infancy was obtained from parents. In addition to physical examinations, fasting blood samples were obtained to assess the lipid profile of these students. Results: Data from 3844 particip

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Matsuyama, Yusuke, and Takeo Fujiwara. "Role of Libraries in Human Flourishing: Adolescents’ Motivational Orientation for Occupation." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 21 (2021): 11209. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111209.

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Introduction: Adolescence is crucial for human flourishing and strongly influences having meaning in life. We investigated the association between local public library density as a shared resource and motivational orientation toward their occupation in Japanese adolescents. Methods: A longitudinal study was conducted using data from a nationwide birth cohort survey in Japan (n = 12,184). At age 7, their caregivers answered questionnaires on children including the number of books read. Library density (low, moderate, or high) in each municipality was obtained from national statistics. At age 15

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Yazdi, Maryam, Roya Kelishadi, Volker Schmid, Mohammad Esmaeil Motlagh, Ramin Heshmat, and Marjan Mansourian. "Geographic risk of general and abdominal obesity and related determinants in Iranian children and adolescents: CASPIAN-IV Study." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 26, no. 12 (2020): 1532–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/emhj.20.054.

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Background: Obesity, as a risk factor for many noncommunicable diseases, is a common public health problem in developed and developing countries. Among Iranian children and adolescents, the prevalence of being overweight has increased by almost 50% in the past two decades. Aims: To visualize the geographic differences in general and abdominal obesity risks and related determinants among Iranian children and adolescents. Methods: Participants consisted of 14 880 students, aged 7–19 years, living in urban and rural areas of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Spatial patterns of obesity and its associ

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Meng, Liu, Hazizi Abu Saad, Soh Kim Geok, Yuan Chuan, and Ren Guangtao. "Recent trends in physical activity correlates among children and adolescents in China." Journal of Human Sport and Exercise 20, no. 2 (2025): 547–61. https://doi.org/10.55860/vxgmd576.

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China, one of the most densely populated emerging nations, is confronted with an escalating problem of inadequate physical activity among its children and teenagers. This review systematically examines literature from the past five years to identify the latest trends in factors related to physical activity among Chinese kids and teenagers, aiming to provide information for formulating policies and intervention strategies tailored to China's national context. We searched six electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane Library, SPORTDiscus, and ERIC) for studies published betw

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Heshmat, Ramin, Zeinab Hemati, Mostafa Qorbani, et al. "Metabolic syndrome and associated factors in Iranian children and adolescents: the CASPIAN-V study." Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research 10, no. 4 (2018): 214–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/jcvtr.2018.37.

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Introduction: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is one of the common metabolic disorders seen in children and adolescents. This study aims to assess the rate of the MetS and its associated factors in a nationally-representative sample of Iranian pediatric age groups. Methods: This nationwide cross- sectional study was designed in 2015 in 30 provinces of Iran. Participants consisted of 4,200 school students, aged 7-18 years, studied in a national school-based surveillance program (CASPIAN-V). Physical examination and laboratory tests were performed using standard protocols. Blood samples were drawn fro

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HOSEINI, S. G., R. KELISHADI, B. ATAEI, et al. "Seroprevalence of hepatitis A in Iranian adolescents: is it time to introduce a vaccine?" Epidemiology and Infection 144, no. 2 (2015): 291–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268815001302.

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SUMMARYUniversal vaccination of children for hepatitis A virus (HAV) has emerged as a cost-effective strategy to prevent this infection in regions with high incidence of symptomatic disease. Age-specific seroprevalence surveys are practical and reliable methods to estimate the rate of susceptibility in populations, and to help the implementation of vaccination policies. We surveyed the age-specific HAV seroprevalence in a nationally representative sample of Iranian adolescent students aged 10–18 years. Serum samples (n = 2494) were tested by enzyme immunoassay for total anti-HAV antibody. The

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Abdul Razzak, Hira, Nariman Ghader, Ateeq A. Qureshi, Mehnaz Zafar, Jeena F. Shaijan, and Muna Al Kuwari. "Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Evaluation and Diagnosis of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents." Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal [SQUMJ] 21, no. 1 (2021): e12-21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18295/squmj.2021.21.01.003.

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This article presents a comprehensive review of clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for the evaluation and/or diagnosis of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents. A systematic review was undertaken to summarise the recommendations reported in CPGs. MEDLINE® (National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland, USA), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature® (EBSCO Information Services, Ipswich, Massachusetts, USA) and other databases were searched to retrieve CPGs. A total of five guidelines were included for analysis. The selected CPGs were ap

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Souza, Patrícia Bezerra de, Jéssica Benevides Santos, Vilma Raquel Lima Ramalho de Holanda, Thaiza Milaynne Gomes de Sá Gondim, Teodoro Araújo Dantas, and Milena Nunes Alves de Sousa. "Impactos da Pandemia do Sars-Cov-2 no Comportamento de Crianças e Adolescentes / Impacts of the Sars-Cov-2 Pandemic on Children and Adolescents Behavior." ID on line REVISTA DE PSICOLOGIA 14, no. 53 (2020): 962–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/idonline.v14i53.2811.

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Objetivo: Analisar os impactos do distanciamento social decorrentes da pandemia do novo coronavírus no comportamento de crianças e adolescentes. Método: Revisão Integrativa, realizada a partir das plataformas de busca U.S. National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes Health, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde Brasil e Scientific Electronic Library Online. Usaram-se os descritores pandemia, criança, adaptação psicológica, adolescente e saúde mental. Constituíram a amostra 17 publicações, conforme critérios de elegibilidade. Resultados: Houve falta de acesso a serviços de apoio e as criança

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ORAL, Onur. "Obesity And Overweight on Overall Health in Children and Adolescents: A Narrative Review." New Medical Innovations and Research 5, no. 7 (2024): 01–04. https://doi.org/10.31579/2640-1045/200.

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Background: This review article aims to underscore the urgent need for a comprehensive, multi-faceted strategy to tackle childhood obesity. Materials and Methods: In the search for scientific literature for this review, data from the US National Library of Medicine (PubMed), MEDLINE, and SportDiscus were used, and the terms “weight control’’, ‘’metabolic health’’,’’ physical activity’’,‘’ childhood obesity’’, and “adolescent obesity” were used. The relevant literature has also taken its source from researching relevant articles from reference lists derived from data searches. Results: Obesity,

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Putta, Nande, Caitlin E. Hansen, Melissa C. Funaro, et al. "Evidence-based service delivery interventions for testing, linking, treating, and retaining children and adolescents living with HIV in primary health care settings: Protocol for a systematic review." PLOS ONE 17, no. 6 (2022): e0269063. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269063.

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Background At the end of 2019, there were about 2.8 million children and adolescents aged 0–19 living with HIV. In contrast to pregnant women and adults, service delivery for children and adolescents living with HIV continues to lag behind with regard to access to care, components of care delivery, treatment options, and clinical and immunologic outcomes. Aim The aim of this systematic review is to synthesize the evidence on the most effective interventions, models, programs, and strategies to optimize the delivery of services for the testing, linkage, treatment and retention of children and a

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Shao, Xueyun, Longfei He, and Yangyang Liu. "The effects of exercise interventions on brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in children and adolescents: a meta-analysis." Neural Regeneration Research 20, no. 5 (2024): 1513–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/nrr.nrr-d-23-01296.

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Brain-derived neurotrophic factor is a crucial neurotrophic factor that plays a significant role in brain health. Although the vast majority of meta-analyses have confirmed that exercise interventions can increase brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in children and adolescents, the effects of specific types of exercise on brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels are still controversial. To address this issue, we used meta-analytic methods to quantitatively evaluate, analyze, and integrate relevant studies. Our goals were to formulate general conclusions regarding the use of exercise inter

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Azemati, Bahar, Maliheh Khoramdad, Mostafa Qorbani, et al. "Percentile values of serum zinc concentration and prevalence of its deficiency in Iranian children and adolescents: the CASPIAN-V study." Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism 33, no. 4 (2020): 525–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jpem-2019-0520.

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AbstractBackgroundTo determine the prevalence of serum zinc deficiency and provide the age- and sex-specific percentile values of serum zinc in children and adolescents.MethodsWe used the gathered data through the CASPIAN-V study, a national survey conducted on 3500 students aged 7–18 years from 30 provinces of Iran. In this study, 1370 blood samples were selected randomly, and serum zinc concentration was measured using a Hitachi automated analyzer. Zinc deficiency was defined as a serum zinc level of less than 75 μg/dL. Age-sex specific reference percentile values were developed for serum zi

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Hady, Erfan, Saipuddin Zahri, Abdul Latif Mahfuz, and Harmonis Sastro. "Law Enforcement of Narcotics Crimes Against Children Who Will Be Rehabilitated at the National Narcotics Agency of South Sumatra Province." Journal of Correctional Issues 8, no. 1 (2025): 246–57. https://doi.org/10.52472/jci.v8i1.549.

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The abuse of narcotics among children and adolescents has become an increasingly urgent social problem in Indonesia. The harmful effects of narcotics impact not only physical health but also the psychological and social development of children. This study aims to examine the legal protection provided to children involved in narcotics abuse and the role of related institutions in prevention and rehabilitation efforts. The research method used is a normative legal approach combined with library research. This study analyzes regulations related to the juvenile criminal justice system and the role

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Haasova, Marcela, Tristan Snowsill, Tracey Jones-Hughes, et al. "Immunosuppressive therapy for kidney transplantation in children and adolescents: systematic review and economic evaluation." Health Technology Assessment 20, no. 61 (2016): 1–324. http://dx.doi.org/10.3310/hta20610.

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BackgroundEnd-stage renal disease is a long-term irreversible decline in kidney function requiring kidney transplantation, haemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. The preferred option is kidney transplantation followed by induction and maintenance immunosuppressive therapy to reduce the risk of kidney rejection and prolong graft survival.ObjectivesTo systematically review and update the evidence for the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of basiliximab (BAS) (Simulect,®Novartis Pharmaceuticals) and rabbit antihuman thymocyte immunoglobulin (Thymoglobuline,®Sanofi) as induction therapy

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Oliveira Chagas, Francineudo, Lidia A. Rocha Valadas, Ana Sorazabal, Adeyinka Dayo, Thereza CF Botelho Dantas, and Aldo Squassi. "Fluoride in drinking groundwater and prevalence of fluorosis in children and adolescents: A systematic review." Acta Odontológica Latinoamericana 36, no. 3 (2023): 169–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.54589/aol.36/3/169.

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Fluorosis is a worldwide public health problem. One of the factors related to it is the type of water consumed, such as groundwater. High fluoride concentration in groundwater may be explained by contamination from local industries. Since fluoride and arsenic are the main pollutants of groundwater, some studies correlate groundwater consumption with high prevalence of fluorosis. Aim: The aim of this study was to conduct a systematic review to determine whether children’s risk of fluorosis is related to drinking groundwater. Materials and Method: The protocol for this systematic review was regi

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Xu, Hongzhen, Lin Tong, Peng Gao, et al. "Combination of ipratropium bromide and salbutamol in children and adolescents with asthma: A meta-analysis." PLOS ONE 16, no. 2 (2021): e0237620. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237620.

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Background A combination of ipratropium bromide (IB) and salbutamol is commonly used to treat asthma in children and adolescents; however, there has been a lack of consistency in its usage in clinical practice. Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of IB + salbutamol in the treatment of asthma in children and adolescents. Methods The MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane Library as well as other Chinese biomedical databases (including China Biological Medicine Database, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, Chongqing VIP, and Wanfang Chinese language bibliographic database) were systemati

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Рlatonova, A. H., N. Ya Yatskovska, and K. S. Shkarban. "Features of physical development of children in Ukraine and abroad in the 21st century (literature review and own research)." Environment & Health, no. 115 (2) (June 2025): 61–76. https://doi.org/10.32402/dovkil2025.02.061.

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Objective: To analyze scientific data regarding the features of physical development of children in Ukraine and abroad in ХХІ century. Materials and Methods: An analytical review of scientific publications was conducted using bibliographic databases of the National Scientific Medical Library of Ukraine, WHO Medical Information Network, National Library of Medicine (USA), and the National Institutes of Health (USA), as well as Directory of Open Access Journals, BioMed Central, FREE MEDICAL JOURNALS, ScienceDirect, The BMJ, and others. The study employed scientometric, logical, and systematic an

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Eslami, Mohammad Javad, Mehri Khoshhali, and Roya Kelishadi. "A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis on the Prevalence of Zinc Deficiency in Iranian Population." Journal of Pediatrics Review 11, no. 3 (2023): 209–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/jpr.11.3.451.1.

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Objectives: This study aims to assess the zinc deficiency prevalence in Iran during the past two decades and compare it with other countries. Methods: We searched PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Sciences, Scientific Information Database (SID), and Magiran for English and Persian reports on zinc deficiency prevalence in Iran. The search terms were “zinc”, zinc deficiency”, “low zinc level”, “low zinc concentration”, “prevalence”, “epidemiology”, “status”, “Iran”, “Iranian”, and “Persian”, using Boolean operators ‘AND’ or ‘OR.’ The preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysi

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Fatourechi, Manizheh, Farhang Faghi Larijani, and Nader Mirzadeh Kohshahi. "Violations and Challenges of the Right to Education for Children in Light of the Requirements of International Documents." Comparative Studies in Jurisprudence, Law, and Politics 7, no. 1 (2025): 101–16. https://doi.org/10.61838/csjlp.7.1.6.

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The right to education for children has been emphasized in international documents. However, violations and challenges surrounding this right are significant issues that need to be elucidated and analyzed. Therefore, the aim of the present article is to examine the question: What are the violations and challenges to the right to education for children in light of the requirements of international documents? This article is descriptive-analytical and uses a library research method to address the stated question. Discrimination, violation of the right to awareness, violation of the right to deve

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Viner, Russell M., Sanjay Kinra, Deborah Christie, et al. "Improving the assessment and management of obesity in UK children and adolescents: the PROMISE research programme including a RCT." Programme Grants for Applied Research 8, no. 3 (2020): 1–264. http://dx.doi.org/10.3310/pgfar08030.

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Background Five linked studies were undertaken to inform identified evidence gaps in the childhood obesity pathway. Objectives (1) To scope the impact of the National Child Measurement Programme (NCMP) (study A). (2) To develop a brief evidence-based electronic assessment and management tool (study B). (3) To develop evidence-based algorithms for identifying the risk of obesity comorbidities (study B). (4) To conduct an efficacy trial of the Healthy Eating and Lifestyle Programme (HELP) (study C). (5) To improve the prescribing of anti-obesity drugs in UK adolescents (study D). (6) To investig

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Lee, Youngjun, Laura Capranica, Caterina Pesce, et al. "Olympic combat sports and mental health in children and adolescents with disability: A protocol paper for systematic review." PLOS ONE 20, no. 2 (2025): e0301949. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0301949.

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Introduction Mental health is important for children and adolescents, particularly those with disabilities. While the mental health advantages of sports participation are well-documented, the specific type of sport may have heightened relevance for children and adolescents with disabilities. The objective of this systematic review protocol is to outline the rationale and methodology for investigating how participation in Olympic combat sports influences the mental health outcomes of this unique population, which is more susceptible to developing mental health issues than their neurotypical cou

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Shafiee, Gita, Mostafa Qorbani, Ramin Heshmat, et al. "Wrist circumference as a novel predictor of obesity in children and adolescents: the CASPIAN-IV study." Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism 31, no. 7 (2018): 717–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jpem-2017-0206.

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Abstract Background Recent studies have discussed the application of wrist circumference as an easy-to-use predictor of general and abdominal obesity. The aim of the current study is to evaluate the association of wrist circumference with generalized and abdominal obesity and to determine its sex- and age-specific optimal cutoff points in association with generalized and abdominal obesity in a national sample of pediatric population. Methods This nationwide survey was conducted among 14,880 students, aged 6–18 years, selected through a multistage, random cluster sampling method from rural and

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Patseadou, Magdalini, Eva Pfarrwaller, and Dagmar Haller. "Clinical preventive guidelines for school-aged children and adolescents in primary care: a protocol for a systematic review." BMJ Open 10, no. 12 (2020): e037396. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-037396.

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IntroductionGuidelines for clinical preventive services targeting school-aged children and adolescents in primary care are limited, often inconsistent and difficult to apply in clinical contexts. This publication describes the protocol concerning a comprehensive systematic review that primarily aims to collect and synthesise available guidelines for prevention in primary care focused on school-aged children living in high-income regions. A second objective is to assess the quality of identified documents.Methods and analysisWe will search for reports providing clinical practice guidelines or c

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Wang, Xijia, Peng Zhang, Huifei Lu, et al. "Risk prediction models for dental caries in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis." BMJ Open 15, no. 3 (2025): e088253. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-088253.

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ObjectiveThis study aimed to systematically evaluate published predictive models for dental caries in children and adolescents.DesignA systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.Data sourcesComprehensive searches were conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Database, China Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP) and SinoMed for relevant studies published up to 18 January 2024. The search focused on caries prediction models in children and ado

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Jacques, Karoline de Carvalho, Nayana Rocha Drumond, Silmara Aparecida Figueiredo Andrade, Israel Penaforte Chaves Júnior, and Walesca Carla de Toffol. "Effectiveness of the hydrotherapy in children with chronic encephalopathy no progressive of the childhood: a systematic review." Fisioterapia em Movimento 23, no. 1 (2010): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-51502010000100005.

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INTRODUCTION: Now Cerebral Palsy is considered like Chronic Encephalopathy no Progressive of the Childhood and defined as any disorder characterized by alteration in the structure and function of the body, activity and participation due to a lesion no progressive of the brain in development. Several techniques physiotherapy exist for individuals rehabilitation with that pathology, however, no technique stands out as more effective in the literature. The use of the approach hydrotherapy becomes viable in several aspects structural, functional and social in the rehabilitation process. OBJETIVE:

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Paulinisia, de Carvalho Braga, Gonçalves Martins Tauana, Souza Lage Paula, and Ferreira Alves Lucas. "TRATAMENTO FARMACOLÓGICO DA OBESIDADE INFANTIL COM A SEMAGLUTIDA E SEUS EFEITOS NA QUALIDADE DE VIDA." Revistaft 28, no. 135 (2024): 66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11508266.

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A obesidade é um problema de saúde significativo, com prevalência continuamente crescente entre crianças e adolescentes, que se tornou uma pandemia moderna nas últimas décadas. Sua causa é multifatorial e depende da interação de diversos fatores, dentre eles: genéticos, metabólicos, sociais, comportamentais e culturais. À vista disso, a obesidade tornou-se problema de saúde pública, uma vez que os danos, para a saúde, são muitos e que afetam diretamente a qualidade de vida. Tal patolo

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Abel, Kathryn M., Penny Bee, Lina Gega, et al. "An intervention to improve the quality of life in children of parents with serious mental illness: the Young SMILES feasibility RCT." Health Technology Assessment 24, no. 59 (2020): 1–136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3310/hta24590.

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Background Quality of life for children and adolescents living with serious parental mental illness can be impaired, but evidence-based interventions to improve it are scarce. Objective Co-production of a child-centred intervention [called Young Simplifying Mental Illness plus Life Enhancement Skills (SMILES)] to improve the health-related quality of life of children and adolescents living with serious parental mental illness, and evaluating its acceptability and feasibility for delivery in NHS and community settings. Design Qualitative and co-production methods informed the development of the

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Palenzuela-Luis, Natacha, Gonzalo Duarte-Clíments, Juan Gómez-Salgado, José Ángel Rodríguez-Gómez, and María Begoña Sánchez-Gómez. "Questionnaires Assessing Adolescents’ Self-Concept, Self-Perception, Physical Activity and Lifestyle: A Systematic Review." Children 9, no. 1 (2022): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children9010091.

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Introduction: Adolescence is considered a fundamental time to promote change. During this time, young people consolidate their social and individual identity. By influencing positive changes, chronic diseases can be avoided, delayed or modified in the future. The use of valid and reliable questionnaires is an optimal resource for gathering information and thus useful for this study. Objectives: The objectives of the study were to: (1). identify the questionnaires that assess self-esteem/self-concept, self-perception, physical exercise and lifestyle of adolescents; (2). analyse the psychometric

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