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Relevant bibliographies by topics / National list of essential medicine (NLEM-2022)

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Academic literature on the topic 'National list of essential medicine (NLEM-2022)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "National list of essential medicine (NLEM-2022)"

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Marshall, D. Kerketta, Topno Kavita, and Kumar Kush. "Antibiotics Treatment in Surgical Ward of a Tertiary Care Hospital in Reference to National Essential Medicine List of India 2022- An Observational Study." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 2 (2024): 1166–70. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11078121.

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<strong>Background: </strong>National list of Essential Medicine (NLEM) is a list of medicines, in order to increase the compliance through access to safe, effective, quality, and affordability of essential drugs. Essential medicine should be available in sufficient quantities to the patients for common diseases to control the drug resistance and economic burden to the government. <strong>Purpose: </strong>Our objective of the study is to observe the gap in balancing the essentiality, availability, and cost- effectiveness of antibiotics supplied and administered in the departmen

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Manikandan, S. "The National List of Essential Medicines of India 2022 (NLEM 2022): Tommy, Toe the Line." Lancet Regional Health - Southeast Asia 13 (June 2023): 100202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lansea.2023.100202.

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Goel, Divya, and Arnav Gupta. "Indian Essential Medicine List for Cardiovascular Disorders: Time to Revisit." Amrita Journal of Medicine 21, no. 2 (2025): 75–80. https://doi.org/10.4103/amjm.amjm_69_24.

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Abstract Background: Management of cardiovascular health issues remains far from satisfactory. To decrease the morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disorders, it is important to take preventive measures as well as effectively manage them. These can be achieved by ensuring the availability of quality drugs in appropriate dosage forms. An essential drug list is the most effective instrument for ensuring the availability of these drugs to the majority of the population without financial burden. Objectives: This study was planned to compare drugs listed for cardiovascular disorders in the 2

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Manohar, Neerajkumar S., Thangjam R. Chanu, and Oinam J. Singh. "A study on the contents of prescription of the in-patients of a tertiary care hospital, Manipur." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 12, no. 3 (2023): 362–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20231068.

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Background: Appropriate medications are the backbone for effective control of infections and diseases. Objective of the study was to analyse the prescriptions relating to national list of essential medicines (NLEM) of a tertiary care hospital. Methods: Data was collected from 525 case sheets of the surgical in-patients for a period of 1 year which included total number of drugs prescribed, single (NLEM/non-NLEM) drugs, fixed dose combinations (NLEM/non-NLEM) drugs, most common drugs (NLEM/non-NLEM), route of administration, ADR/ADE and herbal drugs. Descriptive statistics was used for analysis

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Gupta, Kajal, and Milind Pardeshi. "Drug Utilization Patterns in Thyroid Disorder Patients with and without Comorbidities: A Cross-Sectional Study in the Outpatient Department of a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital." Journal of Internal Medicine and Pharmacology (JIMP) 1, no. 03 (2024): 39–48. https://doi.org/10.61920/jimp.v1i03.10.

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Thyroid dysfunction affects approximately 32% of the Indian population, making effective drug utilization crucial for optimal treatment. This study assessed drug utilization patterns in thyroid disorder patients, with and without comorbidities, at a tertiary care hospital. Data from 146 patients’ prescriptions were analyzed based on WHO prescribing indicators and checked for alignment with the National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM) 2022. Results showed 74% of patients had hypothyroidism, predominantly treated with Thyroxine, while 26% had hyperthyroidism, mainly managed with Carbimazole.

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Ahmed, H. Shafeeq. "Evaluating the validity of the national list of essential medicines 2015 for medicines affecting blood in 2022: An observational cost analysis." Journal of Hematology and Allied Sciences 2 (October 29, 2022): 91–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/jhas_19_2022.

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Objectives: The study aims at evaluating the validity of the national list of essential medicines (NLEM) 2015 for medicines affecting blood in 2022. The study essentially aims at conducting a cost analysis that mainly compares the cost variation between the highest and lowest priced branded variants of the same. Material and Methods: The study takes into account the aforementioned two classes of “Medicines Affecting Blood,” which is 10.1–antianemia medicines and 10.2–medicines affecting coagulation. Data were collected from MedGuideIndia, a database of medicines marketed in India. Both cost ra

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Chugh, Preeta Kaur, Pooja Gupta, Himika Wasan, et al. "Prescription-based cost analysis of medicines for cardiovascular risk factors at Indian Council of Medical Research-Rational Use of Medicine Centre Hospitals of India." Indian Journal of Pharmacology 56, no. 2 (2024): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijp.ijp_61_23.

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Abstract OBJECTIVES: India has taken several initiatives to provide health care to its population while keeping the related expenditure minimum. Since cardiovascular diseases are the most prevalent chronic conditions, in the present study, we aimed to analyze the difference in prices of medicines prescribed for three cardiovascular risk factors, based on (a) listed and not listed in the National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM) and (b) generic and branded drugs. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Outpatient prescriptions for diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and dyslipidemia were retrospectively analyzed

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B.Nivetha, B. Nivetha, R. Ajay R.Ajay, M. Anitha M.Anitha, et al. "An Observational Study on Availability, Price and Affordability of Some Essential Medicines of Anti-Cancer Drugs Based On Nlem-2022." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Applications 10, no. 1 (2025): 1514–18. https://doi.org/10.35629/4494-100115141518.

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Essential medicines, especially anti-cancer medicines, remain a critical issue in healthcare, especially in low- and middle-income countries. This study assesses the availability, price variations and affordability of essential anti-cancer medicines in Salem and Erode districts of Tamil Nadu. A sixmonth observational study (October 2024–March 2025) was conducted in urban, semi-urban and rural areas, with data collected from pharmacies, hospital records and stakeholder interviews. The study analyzed nine essential anti-cancer medicines – vinorelbine, doxorubicin, cisplatin, rituximab, nilotinib

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Verma, Nikhil, Shanmugapriya Vinayagam, Niti Mittal, Rakesh Mittal, and Neeraj Bansal. "Prescription Audit in Outpatient Pharmacy of a Tertiary Care Referral Hospital in Haryana Using World Health Organization/International Network of Rational Use of Drugs (WHO/INRUD) Core Prescribing Indicators: A Step Towards Refining Drug Use and Patient Care." Pharmacy 13, no. 2 (2025): 48. https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy13020048.

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Background: The evaluation of internationally comparable indicators of medicine use is important to devise strategies to promote the rational use of medicines (RUM). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital from January to June 2024. Prescriptions were collected from the outpatient pharmacy using systematic random sampling and analyzed for WHO/INRUD core prescribing indicators, index of rational drug prescribing (IRDP) and completeness (general, treatment and prescribers’ details). Results: Out of 844 prescriptions collected, 607 were analyzed. A total of 1837

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Majhee, Lakhan, Anshuman Chandra, Manju Gari, and Aasim Shakeel. "Prescription audit of online booked outpatients for department of medicine and dermatology in a tertiary care hospital: a comparative observational study." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 8, no. 12 (2019): 2689. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20195279.

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Background: A regular and effective prescription audit is a key tool to ensure rational use of drugs and to assess drug utilization in the health care system. This study is first of its kind, in Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS), Ranchi, highlighting comparative assessment of prescriptions of online booked appointments in department of medicine and dermatology via online registration system (ORS) using WHO prescribing indicators. This ORS is an integral part under Digital India Initiative.Methods: This was a comparative, observational study conducted in Department of Pharmacology o

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Conference papers on the topic "National list of essential medicine (NLEM-2022)"

1

Peacocke, Elizabeth F., Sonja L. Myhre, Hakan Safaralilo Foss, and Unni Gopinathan. "149:oral National adaptation and implementation of the WHO model list of essential medicines: A qualitative evidence synthesis." In Abstracts of the 13th International Society for Priorities in Health Conference, Bergen, Norway, 28–30 April 2022. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2022-isph.32.

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