Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'National-socialisme dans la litterature'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 23 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'National-socialisme dans la litterature.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Galand, Benjamin. "L’influence du sport dans les régimes totalitaires européens au XXe siècle. L’exemple de l’Allemagne nazie." Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040054.
Full textThe purpose of this study is to determine the influence of sport in the European totalitarian regimes in the twentieth century, taking as example the model of Nazi Germany. By influence, one should understand the place and role occupied by sport, as a sporting activity but also as physical education, in this kind of political regime. Thus, in order to better figure out the German model, it was necessary to also look at other similar models, namely that of Fascist Italy and of the Soviet Union before 1945, but also at the sports policy of a democratic regime, that of France. The study of the German model and of other models, and the study of what the German model is not aims to define more precisely the influence of sport in the politics of the National Socialist power. In addition, to give a concrete element of analysis of this influence, the 1936 Olympics are studied in detail. Indeed, these events bring to the fore all what sport stands for in the Third Reich, and we can see that sport is a highly political instrument at the service of the Hitlerian State. Finally, and still in the perspective of providing the most complete analysis as possible, the issues of Nazi aesthetics and art are put in correlation with sport, allowing to fully account for the importance of sport in Nazi Germany
Michaud, Eric. "Une construction de l'éternité : l'image et le temps du national-socialisme." Paris 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA010757.
Full textNational socialism, defined by hitler as "the dictatorship of genius", based ist authority on the prestige of art on the one hand, on the structure of the christian incarnation on the other. In each of these two patterns, the regime aimed at the process able to lead from the "idea" to the "from" (gestalt), to give substance and reality to the volksgeist, the soul, the god or the genius of the german people. The community of the people had to find its identity and its salvation by its "creative work", from which nazism expected the best "achievements" (leistungen) : a work classed as an artistic activity, under the direction of a fuhrer who presented himself both as the german christ and the artist of germany. Directed by an artist, this work was sustained by the classical conception of art : the idea had to materialize into the form and the intention had to be kept in its very purity until its final materialization. Directed by the german christ at the head of the mystic community of a people at work, the materialization of the idea into form was the process through which the soul of the people had to shape and embodied itself in its very purity. Nazism merged these two patterns of art and christianity for their exemplary performative nature. Thus the "creative work" and its leistungen, is achievements ane embodiments gave substance to the myth of a naturally superior "aryan" race while delimiting its outline and detaching it from its parasite background in order to make it finally appear, unalloyed. But the faith in the power of the myth was supported by a double action operated on historical time : the recollection of past successes and the anticipation of future successes. What was at stazke in this construction of eternity was the merging of the three dimensions of times in the religion of success and "aryan" achievement
Flamand-Hubert, Maude. "La forêt québecoise en discours dans la première moitié du XXe siècle : représentations politiques et littéraires." Thesis, Paris 4, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA040080.
Full textOur thesis demonstrates that identity referents to the forest of Québcécois society are based on the crystallization of the representations that took shape and spread in the first half of the 20th century. More precisely, we studied the scientific, economic and cultural representations disseminated by the elite in the public domain, by overlaying legislative materials, literary works and print media.Our thesis unfolds a narrative divided into three pivotal time: 1905-1906, with the creation of the Minister of Lands and Forests (MLF); 1921-1922, with the enactment of a first legislation supporting the implementation of forest inventories and forest management; and 1937-1938, marking the end of an era with the departure of Gustave Piché, Head of Forest Service since its inception. Implicitly, through the intricate work of adapting the American Conservation Movement to that of the Québécois reality.Juxtaposed to this political-administrative time frame, we considered literary works. It is not so much by the quantity of literary works addressing the forest, by which we can measure the presence of the forest in literary works, but more by the quality and by the diversification of forestry realities that the works disclose. These worksbringto the forefront the collective and multidimensional nature of forest and territorial symbolic appropriation.Although it may seem on the surface that there is a large gap between political-administrative and literary backgrounds, they do cross roads in the first half of the 20th century bearing witness to the discursive production of a fringe of Québécois society motivated to lay the foundation of a “forest mentality” faithful to its image
Batel, Loïc. "Albrecht Schönherr : de "l'Eglise confessante" à "l'Eglise dans le socialisme"." Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA010539.
Full textMy dissertation concerns the relations between the east german churches ans the east german state ans focuses on a personality who played a major role in the church from the 60's through the 80's namely Albrecht Schonherr. Born in 1911, Schonherr was a student and friend of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, took part in the kirchenkampf, was named temporary bishop of berlin in 1967 and president of the bund der evangelischen kirchen in der ddr in 1969. Beacause of the role he played through these capital years but also of his theoretical work about a "church of the future" based on the bonhoeffer's vision of a "non religious world", he can be considered as an emblematic figure in the interface between religion and politics in the gdr. Past work on the relations between church and face has focused on the institutional aspects of these relations. In my dissertation, I attempt to shed new light on the relationship by focusing first on the personality and motivations of schonherr who was to represent acurrent of thought that dominated the east german churches in the 60's and secondly on his theological positions as well as on his vision of the church-state relationship, mainly based on the idea of a historical sin committed by the church through the xixth and xxth century towards the working classes ans the socialist movement, positions and vision which i believe to be essential to an understanding of the evolution of the relations between the evangelical church and the sed government
Brose, Alain. "Charlemagne et Barberousse dans la tourmente national-socialiste: Où l'instrumentalisation des souverains germaniques dans la propagande national-socialiste et dans la littérature allemande des années 1930 à la fin de la Seconde Guerre mondiale." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/257028.
Full textDoctorat en Histoire, histoire de l'art et archéologie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Voigt, Wolfgang Nohlen Marie-José. "Planifier et construire dans les territoires annexés : architectes allemands en Alsace de 1940 à 1944 /." [Strasbourg] : Publications de la Société savante d'Alsace, 2008. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41286404j.
Full textThèse conduite dans le cadre du projet international de recherche "Les relations franco-allemandes de 1940 à 1950 et leurs répercussions sur l'architecture et l'urbanisme" Bibliogr. p. 199-211.
Solchany, Jean. "Comprendre le nazisme dans l'Allemagne des années zéro : la réflexion sur le national-socialisme dans l'Allemagne de l'immédiat après-guerre (1945-1949)." Strasbourg 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994STR20004.
Full textFrom 1945-1949 in occupied germany, nazism was the subject of intense reflection on the part of the german intellectual community. Concerned to bring to light the deepest roots of nazism, journalists and academics devoted themselves to an intense investigation of german and european history. Dominating the debates of that time were two major theories to explain events : on the one hand, that of german deviation and on the other hand, that of the disorders of modernism. In the one case, nazism is presented as the ultimate outcome of lutheranism and of prussianism ; in the other case, it appears as consequence of the secularization and industrialization of european society since the beginning of the 19th century. Ambitious in scope, these immediate post-war reflections contributed to a profound transformation of german political culture and facilated the acceptance of democracy
Francois, Anne. "Exploiter terres et populations conquises au nom du national-socialisme : l'Ostland dans les Ardennes pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale." Thesis, Normandie, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019NORMC030/document.
Full textIn May 1940, the population of the Ardennes fled from the arrival of the German troops. The economic and agricultural ressources of the department, which yet had been subject to evacuation plans since the thirties, were given up to the occupying forces. A few weeks later, a large area of the North-East of France including the Ardennes was declared « forbidden zone ». The cultivable land was confiscated from its owners and taken over for the benefit of the Reich by a company named Ostland, which had already orchestrated a similar spoliation movement in Poland since its invasion. One of its local subsidiaries, WOL III , set up in the Ardennes a vast project to implement the National Socialist agricultural methods which required an abundant workforce. Some German farmers, called crop managers, were sent out there to run large farms on which several thousands of French and colonial prisoners as well as 5000 Ardennes farmers were working under duress. Jewish labourers were also recruited and thousands of Poles, expelled from their villages, were deported to work on these farms with intensive agriculture. This situation caused social tensions that were particuliarly evident during the Liberation and during the « purification » trials involving some WOL employees. French authorities tried to manage the liquidation of the German company and the organisation of the repatriation of the Poles, two difficult operations that took many months to complete. Recognition of Ostland victims was uneven and late since it occurred only from the 1990s onwards. Distinct memories specific to the different groups of workers also emerged at that time and were expressed during commemorations
AVRIL, CATHERINE. "La danse : pathologie d'apres la litterature ; examen d'aptitude et suivi de jeunes danseurs appartenant au c.n.r. (conservatoire national de region) mise au point d'une fiche informatisee de surveillance." Nantes, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990NANT149M.
Full textOblin, Nicolas. "Réification du corps et du "connaître" dans la société industrielle avancée." Montpellier 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON30060.
Full textThe main subject of this thesis is based on the body's and the culture's reification. The concept, as the Hungarian philosopher György Lukács (1885-1971) defined it, means that anything, which is and occurs, is turned into the abstraction of value, which one is represented by goods. So, this work, in a multidisciplinary and multireferential way, focuses on the close links between the body and “the fact of knowing” when we look at the concrete totality in the course of the capitalism modernity. The development sets out to analyse with a critical eye the “exemplary cases”, these “analysers” that constitute the Nazi's Regime, the body's industrialization, the sport's body as well as the higher education in its contemporary link to knowledge
Robin, Guillaume. "Les sportifs ouvriers allemands dans la lutte antifasciste (1919-1945)." Paris 3, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA030057.
Full textThe German worker sport was born at the end of the 19th century and reached its highlight under the Republic of Weimar, with more than two million members. Although these associations later fell into oblivion, they widely contributed to the history of the German worker movement. In 1933, when most of sport groups submitted themselves to Nazism, some thousands others made a commitment in the resistance and registered their fight in the history of antifascism. This search has four objectives: firstly, to propose a whole vision of the resistance of the worker sportsmen in Germany and abroad. Secondly, to rectify the unilateral visions of the resistance by leaning on unpublished documents (lawsuits, videos, oral history); thirdly, to establish links between the history of sports, the labor movement, and Nazism; last of all, to understand within the prism of clubs, society, and culture, what mechanisms of resistance and integration were used during the Nazi dictatorship
Bertrand, Nicolas. "L'encadrement normatif de la détention dans les camps de concentration nationaux-socialistes." Thesis, Dijon, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011DIJOD003.
Full textThe object of this thesis is to study the normative framework of concentration camp internment. The term ‘normative framework’ refers to the rules and procedures established and applied by the concentration camp administrations and which governed the internment of those prisoners in Nazi concentration camps. Our study is pragmatic. It is based primarily on the analysis of concentration camps’ administrative archives: the rules and procedures issued by central administrations concerning the internment of prisoners and their application, mainly at the Buchenwald camp.This approach demonstrates that the period of internment was not characteristically arbitrary. Rather, it occurred in accordance with a normative framework with specific characteristics. Despite formal imperfections due to their specific foundation in the Führer’s Will (Führerwille), concentration camp rules and procedures governed the inmate’s entire internment: contacts with the outside, punishment, forced labor and death. The participation of SS members, or employees of firms using detainee labor or even detainees themselves, was carried out in accordance with a normative framework. This explains in part why the various actors, believing their actions grounded in and justified by this pseudo-legal framework, took part in camp operations
Fauroux, Camille. "Les travailleuses civiles de France : des femmes dans la production de guerre de l'Allemagne national-socialiste (1940-1945)." Paris, EHESS, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EHES0117.
Full textThis study considers how transnational work policies and nation-building projects shaped the intimate, daily lives of the 80,000 women who departed from France to work in Nazi Germany between 1940 and 1944. The large-scale employement of foreign labor in Germany was part of a broader strategy to increase military production without disturbing the Nazi family order. The German recruitement of French women created tensions for the French state which sought both to foster economic collaboration and restore the French family. This dissertation examines these transnational wartime labor policies and discourses and links them to personal experience, drawing on a case study of French women employed in Berlin's electronic industry. These women lived in foreign workers' camps organized by their employers. These camps were key in enabling surveillance and work coercion, while preventing families from living together. In this context, the women created precarious and informal romantic relations, many giving birth to children. Mother-child ties were monitored and facilitated in the camps, but became increasingly difficult to maintain as work pressure rose. Bridging transnational and personal scales, this thesis examines the nexus of war, work, and family while addressing themes of agency, gender, and memory
Cehreli, Ayse Sila. "Chelmno, Belżec, Sobibór, Treblinka : politique génocidaire nazie et résistance juive dans les centres de mise à mort (novembre 1941-janvier 1945)." Paris 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA010539.
Full textSallée, Frédéric. "Sur les chemins de terre brune : voyages et voyageurs dans l'Allemagne nationale-socialiste (1933-1939)." Thesis, Grenoble, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014GRENH007.
Full textIn line with the studies by German historian Peter Reichel concerning the fascination of totalitarianism and the historical movement initiated in France by Fred Kupferman, along with the studies by François Hourmant and Sophie Coeuré regarding intellectuals traveling in Soviet union in the 1930's, the objective of this thesis is to describe the experience of the voyage on Nazi territory, from Hitler's accession to power to the beginning of World War II. This theme has been disregarded in the national-socialism historiography, due to the fact that they viewed the voyage as an anecdotic evidence of diplomatic duty. However, the amount of archives bequeathed on this topic led historians to believe that it is more relevant than previously thought. Limited to the classical image of Brasillach in front of the “Cathedral of Light” of Nuremberg as well as the image of foreign delegations during the Olympic Games of Berlin in 1936, the act of traveling shouldn't be reduced to this archetypal vision implying that only the “future fascists” would travel and discover the IIIrd Reich. Using sources from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, newspapers, travel logs, essays, and letters, this work hinges on three parts covering the significance to study the voyage with the goal to understand the totalitarianism phenomenon, the different stages of the voyage (the reception, their stay, the return to their countries of origin), and to analyze the role and the importance of the voyage in the development of either an acceptance or a rejection towards the totalitarianism. One of the main interests in studying the voyage in Hitler's Germany is the reasoning behind the motivation for the voyage to take place. Traveling is at first a moment in history lived and perceived by those who experience it. This awareness of the experienced moment in history leads us to study the structural motivations of this voyage (interest for modern politics, deconstruction of our own national model, beginning of a parallel diplomacy) and also the existential motivations (moral inspiration, surpassing the line of “germanity”) while underlining the surprising diversity of the travelers (geographical, cultural and social origin), which shows the power of attraction of the national-socialism far across the borders. Prior to understanding this phenomenon, the different phases of the voyage help to enlighten the construction of a specific Nazi policy towards the foreign traveler on one hand, and to underline the existence and development of a real network of contacts on the other. This component will examine how the model of national-socialism seemed attainable for the travelers. The return from Germany will bring to the forefront the feeling of obligation for the travelers to explain and describe what had been experienced during the travel. Finally, the voyage as propagator of a new image of Germany in foreigner's minds will complete this study. The shaping of the totalitarian image seems to go hand in hand with an attempt to rationalize the obliviousness of a part of the population, while for others the voyage is a mechanism of resistance. The standpoint of the travelers towards the Jew's situation is also necessary to broach. Like a window that offers a view on anti-Semitism and the first acts of denunciation, the voyage becomes a tool of intellectual thinking. The awareness of this rising totalitarianism makes the traveler a knowledgeable man, lost in the masses, sliding in this transnational fascism first learned in the Reich
Talata, Danièle. ""Die Wandlung", revue politico-littéraire allemande 1945-1949 : maîtrise du passé et perspectives." Lyon 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001LYO31011.
Full textRouquier, Viviane. "La caricature antihitlérienne dans la presse satirique allemande de 1923 à 1933." Phd thesis, Université Toulouse le Mirail - Toulouse II, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00844378.
Full textRana, Ravinder Singh. "Race, langage et culture dans l’œuvre de Jonathan Littell, Les Bienveillantes." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015MON30071.
Full textIn my Ph.D. entitled Race, langage et culture dans l’œuvre de Jonathan Littell, Les Bienveillantes, I made an attempt to showcase the functioning of the Nazi system during the III Reich through the help of the Nazi character’s discourse in the novel, Les Bienveillantes. This novel is written in French by an American writer, Jonathan Littell and published in 2006. It provides insights into the functioning of the Nazi regime, its foreign and military policy and politics towards Jews. The motivation behind choosing Les Bienveilllantes for the Ph.D. dissertation was that it engages with a historical crime against humanity through a fictional approach. Jonathan Littell- through his work, reminds us of the role of fiction in conserving European History. He depicts the process of elimination of Jews practiced in the East of Europe and called Shoah par balles (Holocaust by Bullets), which refers to the mass killing of Jews in the Eastern front by shooting them, between 1941-1944, an idea that took the backseat due to the predominance of the concentration camps in the literary history of Holocaust and mainly due to the lack of survivors of this incident as compared to the concentration camps which resulted in many survivors tales.For the purpose of situating Les Bienveillantes in the literary History of Holocaust, I have divided my research into three parts: Firstly, it is an attempt to trace the evolution of the literature on the theme of Holocaust. Secondly, it provides an insight into Nazism as a system: the novel is replete with discussions and observations on what it was to be an officer during the 3rd Reich. In some sense the novel recounts the coming of age of the principle protagonist for it’s through his gaze, through his experience of the corridors of power, that we discover the working of the government, the underpinning of its policy. And thirdly, my research work focuses on the German imperial conquest, 1939-1944; it’s specificity as compared to other imperial structures and the role it played in bringing anti-Semitism to its crescendo
Audhuy, Claire. "Le théâtre dans les camps nazis : réalités, enjeux et postérité." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013STRAC029.
Full textThis PhD is the result of 3 years of research on theater in the nazi camps. It deals mainly with the plays performed and written in the German camps, and three other camps: the Therensienstadt ghetto, the Westerbork transit camp, and the Auschwitz-Birkenau camp. Depending on the specificity of each camp, the creations were official or clandestine, and either served the nazi propaganda or contributed to the prisoners’ survival and resistance to national-socialism. Those differences in the living conditions enable us to understand why artistic creation was more prolific in some places. In those camps, male and female prisoners and deportees who did or did not belong to the world of show business, chose theater as a means to express themselves as early as August 1933 with the Cirkus Conzentrazani, and also after the war, with the Kazet theater or Zebra, two concentrationary theater troupes which performed plays in the camps during the days that followed the Liberation in 1945.This work explores the information contained in many interviews ( about 30 interviews which were conducted especially for this thesis), archives ( about twenty previously unpublished plays translated for this study), and private funds ( letters, manuscripts). We wish to attempt to draw a portrait of these theatrical creations, whether they were imagined, written, performed in the camps or on tour. The initiative the prisoners took was often so remote from our traditional conception of theater that it is delicate to talk about theatrical creation or even theater. We will focus on what happened, what was at stake and the posterity of these initiatives created in an extreme environment which questions the very possibility of doing theater but also man’s survival. It was an extreme experience which should never have been
Die Vorliegende Doktorarbeit ist das Ergebnis dreijähriger Forschung über das Theater in den Konzentrationslagern des Zweiten Weltkriegs.Dabei geht es hier vor allem um Lager in Deutschland, mit drei Ausnahmen: dem Getto Theresienstadt, dem Durchgangslager Westerbork und dem Lager Auschwitz-Birkenau. Je nach Besonderheit des jeweiligen Lagers fand das künstlerische Schaffen offiziell oder im Verborgenen statt, diente der Nazipropaganda oder trug ganz im Gegenteil zum Kampf gegen den Nationalsozialismus oder zum Überleben der Gefangenen bei. Aufgrund dieser unterschiedlichen Bedingungen versteht man, warum das künstlerische Schaffen an manchen Orten ergiebiger war, an anderen sehr viel sporadischer stattfand. Die Gefangenen und Deportierten, Männer und Frauen, unabhängig davon, ob sie aus der Welt der darstellenden Künste kamen oder nicht, machten in den Lagern Theater, um sich zu äußern, von der Vorstellung 'Cirkus Conzentrazani' im August 1933 an bis zum 'Kazet Theater oder Zebra', zwei KZ-Theatertruppen, die 1945 nach der Befreiung im Lager Stücke aufführten. Die Arbeit stützt sich auf zahlreiche Zeugenaussagen (aus etwa dreißig speziell für diese Doktorarbeit geführten Interviews), auf Archivdokumente (ungefähr 20 unveröffentlichte und für diese Doktorarbeit übersetzte Stücke) und private Bestände (Korrespondenz und Manuskripte). Die vorliegende Arbeit möchte ein Bild von diesen Theaterproduktionen zeichnen, ob sie nur ausgedacht, schriftlich fixiert oder gespielt worden waren oder als solche auf Tournee gingen. Vom satirischen Kabarett bis hin zur ätzend-scharfen Revue über Neuinterpretationen von Klassikern oder autobiographische Stücke haben die in den Lagern schaffenden Künstler in vielen Stilrichtungen gearbeitet. Manchmal war das Unterfangen so weit von unseren klassischen Vorstellungen von Theater entfernt, dass es schwierig ist, von Theaterschaffen oder überhaupt von Theater zu reden. In Verbindung mit Lager hat sich das Theater neu erfunden. Das Hauptaugenmerk dieser Arbeit richtet sich auf die Fakten, Probleme und Nachwirkungen dieser Unternehmungen, die in einem extremen Umfeld entstanden sind, das die Möglichkeit von Theater überhaupt, aber auch das Überleben von Menschen generell in Frage stellt. Unternehmungen in einer unglaublichen Extremsituation. Warum sind Menschen in einem Lager schöpferisch tätig – wie und für wen?
Fourcade, Anne-Marie. "L'architecture monumentale à l'époque nationale-socialiste : la tentative d'un retour aux formes fondamentales dans l'architecture d'Etat." Thesis, Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010658/document.
Full textAs early as 1934, the official National-Socialist architecture takes a stand which sets it apart from ail things past, bringing out the very peculiar monumentality of the period. Analyzing the characteristics and the sources of this state architecture during the early years of the Third Reich, constitutes the main theme of the present thesis. P.L. Troost, who designed the first buildings of the Party in Munich, Ernst Sagebiel, author of the Tempelhof Airport and Göring's Ministry in Berlin, Hans Reissinger who designed a building with a composite envelop meant for the Reich teachers' Association in Bayreuth, and finally Ludwig and F. Ruff who designed a gigantic hall to accommodate the Party's conventions in Nuremberg, are the architects who se works are being reviewed. Their buildings present monumental forms which are quite remote from simplistic neo-classical references. These works are marked by great representational demands and yet, in some cases, they also respond to functionality in a highly efficient way. This study of the chosen buildings attempts to observe, from the moment of conception through the evolution of sketches and models, an ever-increasing monumentality: the establishment of a mode of composition favoring organizing symmetries of plans and elevations and the final embellishment of the facades with added-on elements, the reached-for effect being always more important than any other consideration. A sculptured iconography glorifying the regime and the Reich, with its signs, symbols and freezes, completes this setting. The concept of a German tectonic, so privileged by historians of the regime, expressing the essence of this official architecture in its search for original forms, is therefore examined in detail, revealing the roots it refers to: at its center is a newly-recreated mythical Germany as cradle of the universe. The analysis of the chosen buildings is thus first architectural, then completed by examining the editorial apparatus which has ensured its official presentation during the Third Reich. On the other hand, the numerous publications spurred by this architecture in Germany since the 1970's, have also been taken into account
Lécureur, Bertrand. "L'image du nazisme et de la Shoah dans les manuels d'histoire allemands, britanniques, belges francophones et français publiés depuis 1950 (étude comparative)." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON30036/document.
Full textWe can wonder how the nazi period and the Shoah have been presented in the history textbooks for secondary schools which have been published since 1950 in Germany, in the United Kingdom, in French-speaking Belgium and in France.We will compare their contents, by underlining the evolution of this content and the influence of the historic researches as well as the various events which have been topical over the last fifty years. Whilst the European public opinion often mentions the deep silence about this nazi period and the Shoah up to the late nineties, German textbooks provided pupils, aged 14 to 16, with important information, from the fifties. Although incomplete and imperfect at the beginning, this knowledge was quickly offered and broke the silence before being dramatically increased and more precise at the turn of the century. As far as quantity and quality are concerned, there is a sharp contrast between the German and French textbooks and the British ones which deal much less with this topic. As for Walloon textbooks, they were scarce from the seventies to 2000
Medard, Veronique. "Le nazisme raconté aux enfants d'europe. Le cas de six romans : joseph joffo : un sac de billes et simon et l'enfant, judith kerr : when hitler stole pink rabbit et bombs on aunt dainty, hans peter richter : damals war es friedrich et wir waren dabei." Thesis, Paris 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA030100/document.
Full textHow to explain Nazism to children? How, in particular, do three youth literature authors talk about war? Each of the six novels has distinctive features related to its author and to the national perception of European history. Joseph Joffo's novels are set in France under the German Occupation and the Vichy Regime; those of Judith Kerr present the exile of a Jewish German family in Switzerland, France and eventually England; Hans Peter Richter's novels describe the rise of Nazism in Germany. The harshness of World War II becomes bearable thanks to the survival instinct of the protagonists: everyday children, prevailing over hardships and dangers. These novels play a dual role, acting as collective memory and preparing for adulthood
Gaudreau-Lalande, Samuel. "Les mécanismes de la transformation du réel dans la propagande photographique nazie : analyse d'un album illustré du congrès du parti nazi à Nuremberg en 1933." Mémoire, 2011. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/4971/1/M12493.pdf.
Full text