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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'National Spatial Data Infrastructure'

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1

Warnest, Mathew. "A collaboration model for national spatial data infrastructure in federated countries." Connect to thesis, 2005. http://repository.unimelb.edu.au/10187/1518.

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Spatial information is increasingly acknowledged as a national resource essential for sustainable development. Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI) is part of the basic infrastructure that needs to be efficiently coordinated and managed in the interests of the nation. However, there is no framework or adequate knowledge available for users, providers and administrators of SDI to collaborate effectively to build National SDI. In countries that are a federation of states, administration is dispersed across multiple tiers of government. The system of governance and constitution in a federated countr
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Al-Haidan, Khalid Abdulrahman. "Towards a national spatial data infrastructure for the Kingdom of Bahrain." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.577149.

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Geographic Information (GI) is information about any location, feature, shape, or object linked to its location in the earth surface by set of coordinates (geographically referenced). GI is important for any nation, since it holds knowledge about the main infrastructures. The availability of this type of data supports any country in planning, decision making, business, and in providing services. Many countries from both the developing and the developed world have felt it important to have integrated databases for geographic information at the national level to satisfy end user needs of GI from
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Alshehri, Saad Abdulrahman F. "National spatial data infrastructure collaboration for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2011. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12174/.

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Spatial data is a vital national resource necessary for a country’s efficient and sustainable economic, social and environmental development, and so must be properly developed and managed. In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), there is lack of knowledge and no clear framework describing the optimal way for stakeholders, users, providers or administrators, to collaborate effectively in establishing a National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI). Moreover, the complex, multi-layer and multi-jurisdiction system of government leads to competing interests and mandates in coordinating spatial activit
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Al-Shahrani, Abdullah M. R. "Towards the development of a strategy for a national spatial data infrastructure." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2002. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11010/.

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In today's world of ever advancing technology the time is precisely right for investment in the development and implementation of a national spatial data infrastructure. This implies that all spatial data presently scattered in different departments and organisations are coordinated and shared. In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia there are a number of different mapping and Geographic Information System (GIS) activities being implemented within various government organisations, each with its own merits. Certain research and pilot projects have also been carried out aiming to provide help and recomme
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Sebake, Malete Daniel. "Assessing the motivators and barriers of interorganizational GIS data sharing for address data in South Africa." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24514.

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Address data within geographic information systems (GIS) is used as reference data to link personal and administrative information, thus making it possible to locate and deliver goods and services to eligible persons. Preferably, every country must develop and maintain a single national address database (NAD) to eliminate data redundancy and provide a common point of reference across the board. In South Africa, the challenge is that there are separate address databases, which are developed and maintained by various public and private organizations – with little or no cooperation on data sharin
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Kuznetsova, O. "Spatial data infrastructure for ecological environment." Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/31623.

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The main objective is to ensure the sustainable development of Energy, requires the development of enterprise geographic information systems (GIS) for the modeling of energy systems. The corporate GIS in Ukraine will increase the energy efficiency of the management of energy companies. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/31623
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Davies, Jessica. "Expanding the spatial data infrastructure model to support spatial wireless applications /." Connect to thesis, 2003. http://eprints.unimelb.edu.au/archive/00001044.

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8

Wiemann, Stefan. "Data Fusion in Spatial Data Infrastructures." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-216985.

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Over the past decade, the public awareness and availability as well as methods for the creation and use of spatial data on the Web have steadily increased. Besides the establishment of governmental Spatial Data Infrastructures (SDIs), numerous volunteered and commercial initiatives had a major impact on that development. Nevertheless, data isolation still poses a major challenge. Whereas the majority of approaches focuses on data provision, means to dynamically link and combine spatial data from distributed, often heterogeneous data sources in an ad hoc manner are still very limited. However,
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9

Li, Tao. "Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI) in China : Some potentials and shortcomings." Thesis, Gävle : University of Gävle. Department of Business Administration and Economics, 2008. http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:139475/FULLTEXT01.

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10

Makanga, Prestige Tatenda. "A new trajectory for spatial data infrastructure evolution in the developing world." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/5175.

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Includes abstract.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 107-113).<br>Spatial Data is a key resource in the development of cities. There is a lot of socio-economic potential that is locked away in spatial data holdings and this potential is unlocked by making the datasets widely available for use. Spatial Data Infrastructures (SDIs) have served this primary purpose; to make data accessible through the use of web based technologies. However, SDIs have not had their anticipated impact at local levels of governance. They have traditionally served as platforms that facilitate access to ra
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11

Hast, Isak. "Quality Assessment of Spatial Data: Positional Uncertainties of the National Shoreline Data of Sweden." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för Industriell utveckling, IT och Samhällsbyggnad, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-18743.

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This study investigates on the planimetric (x, y) positional accuracy of the National Shoreline (NSL) data, produced in collaboration between the Swedish mapping agency Lantmäteriet and the Swedish Maritime Administration (SMA). Due to the compound nature of shorelines, such data is afflicted by substantial positional uncertainties. In contrast, the positional accuracy requirements of NSL data are high. An apparent problem is that Lantmäteriet do not measure the positional accuracy of NSL in accordance to the NSL data product specification. In addition, currently, there is little understanding
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12

Maphale, Lopang. "Constraints oriented approaches in advancing spatial data infrastructure: case of Southern African Customs Union." Doctoral thesis, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30415.

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Spatial data infrastructure (SDI) concept has made in-roads in a number of economies across the world, but Africa, on average is reported as lagging behind in implementation. This status has been confirmed through a number of continental SDI Assessments done in Africa. Africa SDI Assessments average its development as slow, which is problematic considering the fourth industrial revolution where; technology, communication, information and connectivity are the main enablers of political and socio-economic development. The problem of slow SDI development in Africa has acted as a catalyst for this
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MATTAVELLI, MATTEO. "Development of a Glaciological Spatial Data Infrastructure to assess glacier response to climatic fluctuation." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/102679.

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L’obiettivo del progetto di ricerca è creare una metodologia per ricercare, archiviare e diffondere dati glaciologici partendo dallo sviluppo di una infrastruttura di dati spaziali (SDI) che possa essere utile allo studio dell’evoluzione glaciale in relazione ai cambiamenti climatici. Questa ricerca è parte del progetto di interesse nazionale NextData (www.nextdataproject.it). Nei primi due anni è stato sviluppato un geodatabase contenente dati riguardanti la caratterizzazione chimico-fisica di carote di ghiaccio. La prima versione del geodb presentava delle criticità che sono state superate c
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Wheatley, James Henry. "A study of selected developments in the use of GIS for infrastructure management." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.285327.

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15

Rautenbach, Victoria-Justine. "Orchestrating standard web services to produce thematic maps in a geoportal of a spatial data infrastructure." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24892.

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Cartography is the science and art of making maps and thematic cartography is a subsection that deals with the production of thematic maps. A thematic map portrays the distribution of features, incidents or classifications related to a specific topic. With the rapidly increasing volumes of data, thematic maps allow users to efficiently analyse data and identify trends quicker. A spatial data infrastructure (SDI) focuses on making data available and ensures data interoperability through a geoportal and associated web services for discovery, display, editing, and analysis. Implementations of web
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Vogt, Steffen. "Towards an Antarctic spatial data infrastructure the SCAR King George Island GIS project as a model framework to integrate and redistribute inaccurate and incomplete spatial data /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2005.

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17

Swain, Bradley Andrew. "Path understanding using geospatial natural language." [Pensacola, Fla.] : University of West Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/WFE0000182.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of West Florida, 2009.<br>Submitted to the Dept. of Computer Science. Title from title page of source document. Document formatted into pages; contains 45 pages. Includes bibliographical references.
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Norman, Patrick. "Spatial assessments of visitation and discourse about national parks using social media." Thesis, Griffith University, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/393200.

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Protected areas such as national parks provide many cultural ecosystem services, including opportunities for tourism and recreation. Understanding patterns of visitation to national parks is important socially, environmentally and economically, as is public discourse about the parks. With the rapid increase in the use of social media there is an enormous volume of publicly available spatial data about national parks posted online, but what are the benefits and limitations of this still novel source of information for research and park management? Publicly available spatial data includes global
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Giri, Jeeten Krishna. "REGIONAL WAGE DIFFERENTIALS, INTRA-NATIONAL TRADE, AND INDUSTRY-LEVEL INTERNATIONAL TRADE, IN INDIA." OpenSIUC, 2018. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/1590.

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This dissertation addresses specific issues on domestic and foreign trade in India. The three chapters of the dissertation are summarized as follows. In the first chapter, we analyze the existence of regional wage differences across Indian states, and how domestic trade affects those premiums. We follow a two-step estimation process used in the literature on Labor Economics. Our empirical results show that higher level of domestic imports tends to reduce the state premiums, and higher domestic exports increase those premiums, which is consistent with a specific factor Ricardo-Viner model. Thus
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Govender, Daniel. "The design of a data model (DM) for managing durability index (DI) results for national road infrastructure." Master's thesis, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/11427/31773.

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As part of a R 1.14 Billion 64-month concrete construction mega-project which began in May 2013, the Mt Edgecombe Interchange, comprising two incrementally launched bridges, the longest at 948 metres long and the other at 440 metres which joins uMhlanga and the N2 North, necessitates the demand to have adequate systems in place to measure durability compliance. Construction contracts of this nature exhibit thousands of test results that need to be assessed for variability, outliers and compliance for quality assurance in line with current performance-based specifications such as those containe
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Smithers, Clay. "Managing Geographic Data as an Asset: A Case Study in Large Scale Data Management." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2008. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002761.

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22

Jabbour, Chadi. "Essays in the economics of Spatial Data Infrastructures (SDI) : business model, service valuation and impact assessment." Thesis, Montpellier, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019MONTD018.

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Cette thèse tente de répondre à plusieurs thématiques liées aux aspects socio-économiques des Infrastructures de Données Géo Spatiales (IDGS). Elle met en particulier l’accent sur plusieurs questions concernant leur évaluation économique et la mesure de leurs impacts. Les objectifs peuvent être résumés autour des cinq points suivants: i) proposer un modèle économique pour ce type d’infrastructure afin d’assurer un financement durable; ii) réaliser une évaluation économique de l'information géo-spatiale issue d’une IDGS et disponible via sa plateforme: les images satellitaires à haute résolutio
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Fleming, Andrew Lawrence. "FOREST CARBON MAPPING AND SPATIAL UNCERTAINTY ANALYSIS: COMBINING NATIONAL FOREST INVENTORY DATA AND LANDSAT TM IMAGES." OpenSIUC, 2011. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/584.

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Being able to accurately map forest carbon is a critical step in the global carbon cycle modeling and management process. This project is aimed at enhancing the current methodologies used for forest carbon mapping, and applying a method to account for any errors produced. By doing so, more accurate decisions can be made based on the knowledge gained from forest carbon maps; such as policy decisions on how to manage forests, or how to mitigate climate change. The use of remotely sensed images, in combination with Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) data, is one such way of doing this. This
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Drerup, Klaus. "Setup and test of a WFS for NatureSDI+ according to INSPIRE." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Institutionen för teknik och byggd miljö, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-7673.

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The INSPIRE initiative requires that every European member state establishes a national SDI and related web services. Among these a WFS must be implemented to query spatial data. Therefore several Quality of Service specifications must be fullled by this web service, among these are performance, capacity and availability. In this study work a WFS will be implemented for Nature SDI plus. In this European project the WFS will provide spatial data from several data specications of ANNEX I and III. The main object is to test the conformance to the INSPIRE specification. Therefore load and performa
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Boyd, James Hutchison. "Record Linkage Techniques: Exploring and developing data matching methods to create national record linkage infrastructure to support population level research." Thesis, Curtin University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54163.

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In a world where the growth in digital information and systems continues to expand, researchers have access to unprecedented amounts of data. These large and complex data reservoirs require creative, innovative and scalable tools to unlock the potential of this ‘big data’. Record linkage is a powerful tool in the ‘big data’ arsenal. This thesis demonstrates the value of national record linkage infrastructure and how this has been achieved for the Australian research community.
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Fasesin, Kingsley, Ingrid Luffman, Eileen Ernenwein, and Arpita Nandi. "Improving Sinkhole Mapping Using LiDAR Data and Assessing Road Infrastructure at Risk in Johnson City, TN." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://dc.etsu.edu/asrf/2018/schedule/30.

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Improving Sinkhole Mapping Using LiDAR Data and Assessing Road Infrastructure at Risk in Johnson City, TN. Kingsley Fasesin1, Dr. Ingrid Luffman 1, Dr. Eileen Ernenwein 1 and Dr. Arpita Nandi1 1 Department of Geosciences, College of Arts and Sciences, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN; Abstract Predicting infrastructure damage and economic impact of sinkholes along roadways requires mapping of sinkhole distribution and development of a model to predict future occurrences with high accuracy. The study is carried out to define the distribution of sinkholes in Johnson City, TN an
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Nauman, Travis William. "Digital Soil-Landscape Classification for Soil Survey using ASTER Satellite and Digital Elevation Data in Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, Arizona." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/193446.

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Digital soil mapping supervised and unsupervised classification methods were evaluated to aide soil survey of unmapped areas in the western United States. Supervised classification of landscape into mountains and basins preceded unsupervised classification of data chosen by iterative data reduction. Principal component data reduction, ISODATA classification, Linear combination of principal components, Zonal averaging of linear combination by ISODATA class, Segmentation of the image into polygons, and Attribution of polygons by majority ISODATA class (PILZSA process) comprised steps isolating u
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Rettig, Andrew J. "An Open Geospatial Consortium Standards-based Arctic Climatology Sensor Network Prototype." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1282932649.

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Van, Zyl Nicolaas Milne. "An infrastructure management support system for Western Cape Nature Conservation Board." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/49747.

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Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2003.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This thesis investigates the use of GIS (Geographical Information Systems) to develop an infrastructure management support system for the Western Cape Nature Conservation Board (WCNCB). The primary goal was to design a system to help the managers with their task of managing the infrastructure of a reserve. It involved the development and description, of a system in ArcView with the programming language Avenue in conjunction with an Access application developed in Visual Basic for Applications. The end result was a system
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Arredondo, Johanna Rochelle. "Modeling Areal Measures of Campsite Impacts on the Appalachian National Scenic Trail, USA Using Airborne LiDAR and Field Collected Data." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/84341.

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Recent research has emphasized the need to professionally manage campsites for long-term use, particularly in light of rising visitation to natural protected areas worldwide. Camping regulations vary considerably along the length of any long-distance trail due to the many land types and management agencies involved. Large proportions of long-distance trails have at-large camping policies, resulting in camping problems associated with visitor-chosen or developed campsites. Several long-term monitoring studies in areas with at-large camping policies indicate the expansion and proliferation of in
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Cheruiyot, Kenneth Koech Ph D. "The Geography of the Intra-National Digital Divide in a Developing Country: A Spatial Analysis of the Regional-Level Data from Kenya." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1306500035.

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Mejzini, Ilirjana A. "The SHARR Mountains : Spatial Development based on Cross-border Cooperation." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Sektionen för teknokultur, humaniora och samhällsbyggnad, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-4221.

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For decades, the peaks of Sharr Mountains had defined the border between two federal units of Former Yugoslavia, but after the political changes in Central and Eastern European Countries this massif became an intersected mountain. In this thesis work I saw of interest to analyze the status change from a massif unit as part of one state, to a cross-border mountain between two states and its affect on spatial development; - was there any cooperation on mountain management in the past; - how is the current mountain management proceeding on both sides; - which were the opportunities of cross-borde
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Wiemann, Stefan. "Fusion von Geodaten unterschiedlicher Quellen in Geodateninfrastrukturen am Beispiel von ATKIS und OpenStreetMap." Master's thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2010. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-26013.

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Die Zusammenführung von Geodaten auf Basis homologer Objekte ist ein wichtiger Teilprozess zur Wissensgenerierung aus verfügbaren Geoinformationen. Forschungen im Bereich der digitalen Geodatenfusion gibt es bereits seit Anfang der 80er Jahre. Das Aufgabenspektrum umfasst dabei die Aktualisierung, Veränderungsdetektion, Informationsanreicherung und Integration verfügbarer Datensätze. Gleichzeitig vollzieht sich seit Ende der 90er Jahre ein Paradigmenwechsel hin zum Aufbau dienstebasierter Geoinformationslandschaften auf Basis serviceorientierter Architekturen (SOA). Dieser wird insbesondere du
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Gkaraveli, Anthi G. "Forest conservation, expansion, restoration and management in a National Park : modelling ecology, suitability, biodiversity priorities, temporal and climate change using GIS and spatial data." Thesis, Bangor University, 2002. https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/forest-conservation-expansion-restoration-and-management-in-a-national-park--modelling-ecology-suitability-biodiversity-priorities-temporal-and-climate-change-using-gis-and-spatial-data(76501537-4b60-449a-98a0-24a08d971599).html.

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When maintaining the biodiversity and ecological integrity of forests is a goal of management, a primary requirement is to assess the status, condition, conservation value of each forest, and change in forest conditions over time. GIS procedures were used here to compare different map-based surveys and look in detail at changes in woodlands of the Snowdonia National Park, North Wales, from 1970 to 2000. The maps from the 1970s and 1980s generated by Silsoe College did not compare well with the map from the 1990s produced by the Forestry Commission and no meaningful changes could be measured. T
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Molina, Cyntia Virolli Cid. "Interoperabilidade entre o modelo de dados do Taxonomic Data Working Group (TDWG) e tags do OpenStreetMap para a espécie Sotalia Guianensis." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/100/100136/tde-20062016-143349/.

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A falta de padronização de dados pode resultar em perda de informações de suma importância nas diversas áreas do conhecimento, impossibilitando a integração de dados entre diferentes sistemas ou de diferentes bancos de dados, ou seja, os dados podem não ser interoperáveis. A solução para a integração de dados pode ser chamada de interoperabilidade, que são convenções e normas de formatos (extensões) e ontologias (padrões comuns) instituídos para que os sistemas possam dialogar. Um banco de dados de biodiversidade é um instrumento muito importante para as iniciativas de sua conservação, sendo ú
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TROGU, DANIELE. "Development of a methodology for spatial composite indicators: a case study on landscape." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11584/266364.

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This thesis proposes a methodology for the construction of spatial composite indicators (SCI). The study starts from the premise that Composite Indicators (CIs) are regarded as very reliable tools to support decision processes. They are usually developed to describe complex phenomena of the reality in various domains, and more specifically, to rank spatial units (usually countries) in which a given indicator is calculated. Despite their wide use and their development, no attention has generally been paid to the spatial dimension of their input data and of their final score. Data are treated as
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Hopfstock, Anja. "A User-Oriented Map Design in the SDI Environment." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-71981.

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The ever increasing demand of our information society for reliable Geographic Information (GI) is the moving power for the development and maintenance of Spatial Data Infrastructures (SDI). Consequently, an SDI works to full benefit of its users if the SDI data collection is accessible and can be efficiently used by all users in spatial problem solving and decision-making. Current development and use of SDI focuses on handling geospatial data entirely by means of information technology. Thereby, low awareness seems to be paid to a user-friendly and understandable presentation of geospatial dat
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Kayondo-Ndandiko, Lydia Mazzi. "Geographical Information Technologies – Decision Support for Road Maintenance in Uganda." Doctoral thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Sektionen för planering och mediedesign, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-00539.

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This study set out to develop a framework within which the use of Geographical Information Technologies (GITs) can be enhanced in Road Infrastructure Maintenance (RIM) in Uganda. Specifically it was guided by 3 objectives; 1. To assess the gaps in the use of GITs for RIM in Uganda and the limitations to accessing these technologies, 2. To develop a methodological framework to enhance the use of GITs in RIM and 3. To develop a Geographical Information Systems for Transportation (GIS-T) data model based on the road maintenance data requirements. A participatory approach through a series of inter
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Hopfstock, Anja. "A User-Oriented Map Design in the SDI Environment: Using the Example of a European Reference Map at Medium Scale." Doctoral thesis, Verlag des Bundesamtes für Kartographie und Geodäsie, 2010. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A25665.

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The ever increasing demand of our information society for reliable Geographic Information (GI) is the moving power for the development and maintenance of Spatial Data Infrastructures (SDI). Consequently, an SDI works to full benefit of its users if the SDI data collection is accessible and can be efficiently used by all users in spatial problem solving and decision-making. Current development and use of SDI focuses on handling geospatial data entirely by means of information technology. Thereby, low awareness seems to be paid to a user-friendly and understandable presentation of geospatial dat
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Domeyer, Martin. "Implementierung eines Feature Portrayal Service." Master's thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-65471.

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Fundamentale Voraussetzung für alle professionellen Kartendienste ist die Möglichkeit zur Kontrolle der grafischen Präsentation. Aus diesem Grund besteht ein starker Bedarf an der visuellen Darstellung von Geodaten. Diese transformiert rohe Informationen in wichtige und entscheidungstragende Werkzeuge. Der Feature Portrayal Service (FPS) hat die Aufgabe, diese Anforderungen umzusetzen und damit wesentlich zur kartographischen Interoperabilität in Geodateninfrastrukturen beizutragen. Der Dienst entstammt dem internationalen Standard SLD 1.1.0 (Styled Layer Descriptor). Es handelt sich um eine
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Nakamura, Eduardo Tomio. "Infraestrutura de dados espaciais em unidades de conservação: uma proposta para disseminação da informação geográfica do Parque Estadual de Intervales - SP." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8135/tde-08112010-140621/.

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Esse trabalho apresenta uma proposta de Infraestrutura de Dados Espaciais de nível organizacional para o Parque Estadual de Intervales-SP, que visa compartilhar suas informações geográficas com a sociedade em geral. Nos processos de elaboração da IDE são discutidas questões como interoperabilidade, padronização, metadados, especificação de serviços geográficos e o relacionamento dos nós das Infraestrutura de Dados Espaciais que vão permitir a disseminação da informação geográfica de fácil acesso a usuários externos. Os procedimentos, benefícios e limitações são listados e problematizados de fo
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Punase, Shubha. "Utilizing Multiple Data Sources In The Preparation Of A Vision Zero Plan For The City Of Alexandria: Investigating The Relationship Between Transportation Infrastructure, Socio- Economic Characteristics, And Crash Outcomes In The City." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/78329.

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“Vision Zero,” first adopted by Sweden in 1997, is a road safety policy that aims to achieve a transportation system having zero fatalities or serious injuries for all modes of transportation. It takes a proactive approach to road safety system by identifying risk and taking steps to prevent injuries. Historically, traffic related crashes have disproportionately impacted vulnerable communities and system users including people of color, low income individuals, seniors, children, and pedestrians, bicyclists, and transit users (who typically walk to and from public transport). These inequities
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Carnevale, Maria Tereza. "Infra-estrutura para informações espaciais." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2008. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=8867.

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Atualmente o Brasil conta com um volume imenso de dados sobre o território nacional. Entretanto, grande parte dos dados existentes encontra-se dispersa, fragmentada, sem compatibilização cartográfica e, em alguns casos, duplicada em vários locais. O grande desafio é compartilhar dados geograficamente dispersos e comunicar conceitos importantes entre departamentos dentro da organização ou entre organizações diferentes usando, para isso, tecnologias de informação. Assim, esse trabalho tem como objetivo geral contribuir para o desenvolvimento de uma infra-estrutura para informação geográfica, que
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Tajtl, Martin. "Měření efektivity elektronické státní správy." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-124791.

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This paper describes problems of eGovernment and proposes way to measure e-Government services. Described is the state of the Czech eGovernment in detail to selected projects and in international comparison. The description shows that the development is still ongoing, but in a much slower pace than in the electronically advanced countries. Main identified problem is inconsequent strategic management and resortism, which is constraining deployment of cross-resort projects. Based on the description of the current situation and on the international experiences, author offers specific recommendati
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Galera, Raquel Alfieri. "Sistema de informação geográfica aplicado ao planejamento e à gestão regional de riscos e desastres no Grande ABC- SP." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFABC, 2016.

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Orientador: Prof. Dr. Fernando Rocha Nogueira<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do ABC, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Planejamento e Gestão do Território, 2016.<br>A instituição da Política Nacional de Proteção e Defesa Civil (Lei nº 12.608/2012) em conjunto com a Política Nacional de Gestão de Risco e Resposta a Desastres Naturais (PNGRD) pressupõe a articulação de ações nas três esferas do governo, definindo a criação de instrumentos focados na reestruturação de espaços urbanos através da criação de mecanismos preventivos e de mitigação frente à situação de risco. Muitas difere
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Beaufils, Mickaël. "Fusion de données géoréférencées et développement de services interopérables pour l’estimation des besoins en eau à l’échelle des bassins versants." Thesis, Paris, CNAM, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012CNAM0847/document.

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De nos jours, la préservation de l’environnement constitue un enjeu prioritaire. La compréhension des phénomènes environnementaux passe par l’étude et la combinaison d’un nombre croissant de données hétérogènes. De nombreuses initiatives internationales (INSPIRE, GEOSS) visent à encourager le partage et l’échange de ces données. Dans ce sujet de recherche, nous traitons de l’intérêt de mettre à disposition des modèles scientifiques sur le web. Nous montrons l’intérêt d’utiliser des applications s’appuyant sur des données géoréférencées et présentons des méthodes et des moyens répondant aux exi
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Charru, Marie. "LA PRODUCTIVITÉ FORESTIÈRE DANS UN ENVIRONNEMENT CHANGEANT : CARACTÉRISATION MULTI-ÉCHELLE DE SES VARIATIONS RÉCENTES À PARTIR DES DONNÉES DE L’INVENTAIRE FORESTIER NATIONAL (IFN) ET INTERPRÉTATION ENVIRONNEMENTALE." Thesis, Paris, AgroParisTech, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AGPT0027/document.

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Des changements de croissance ont été documentés pour le XXe siècle dans de nombreuses régions en Europe. Cependant une évaluation exhaustive des changements de productivité, à une large échelle géographique, avec une analyse de leur hétérogénéité spatiale et de la diversité interspécifique de la réponse fait encore défaut. L'objectif de cette thèse est d'évaluer les changements récents de la productivité forestière aux échelles nationale, régionale et locale en France, et de rechercher leurs causes environnementales, à partir d'une approche de modélisation statistique de l'accroissement en su
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Bishop, Bradley Wade. "Organizing geographic information: The creation of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure." 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/105632.

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Prior to government regulations issued in OMB Circular A-16 in 1990, the organization and dissemination of geospatial data collected by the United States' governments were unregulated and informal. Circular A-16 called for the creation of the Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) and charged the FGDC with creating and implementing metadata standards for geospatial data. The importance of geospatial interoperability and metadata standardization between agencies was amplified in 1994 with EO 12906. EO 12906 called for the creation of a National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI). A Spatial Da
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Onah, Chinonye Cletus. "Spatial data infrastructures model for developing countries: A case study of Nigeria." Master's thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/2319.

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Dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Geospatial Technologies<br>This research explores the basics of SDI, and investigates the National SDI of different countries. Further, the research analyses SDI implementation in developing country with specific reference to the National Geospatial Data Infrastructure (NGDI) of Nigeria. The research assesses the status and the milestones of NGDI implementation using key SDI components as assessment variables. These components were grouped into four classes: Policy and Legal Issues, Technica
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Cahyawati, Dwi Septi. "Development of regional spatial data infrastructure (SDI) case study in hearth of Borneo." Master's thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/8241.

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Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Geospatial Technologies.<br>The Heart of Borneo (HoB) initiative was declared on 12 February 2007 in Bali, with purpose to collaborate conservation activities in Borneo Island among Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia and Malaysia. The initiative will join 23 National Parks from three different countries. Concerning the fragmented geographic information from heterogeneous sources, there is a necessity to establish a better management of geographic information among three countries in Borneo Island
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