Academic literature on the topic 'Nationalism Ireland'

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Journal articles on the topic "Nationalism Ireland"

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REID, COLIN. "STEPHEN GWYNN AND THE FAILURE OF CONSTITUTIONAL NATIONALISM IN IRELAND, 1919–1921." Historical Journal 53, no. 3 (August 17, 2010): 723–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x10000269.

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ABSTRACTThe Irish Party, the organization which represented the constitutional nationalist demand for home rule for almost fifty years in Westminster, was the most notable victim of the revolution in Ireland, c. 1916–23. Most of the last generation of Westminster-centred home rule MPs played little part in public life following the party's electoral destruction in 1918. This article probes the political thought and actions of one of the most prominent constitutional nationalists who did seek to alter Ireland's direction during the critical years of the war of independence. Stephen Gwynn was a guiding figure behind a number of initiatives to ‘save’ Ireland from the excesses of revolution. Gwynn established the Irish Centre Party in 1919, which later merged with the Irish Dominion League. From the end of 1919, Gwynn became a leading advocate of the Government of Ireland Bill, the legislation that partitioned the island. Revolutionary idealism – and, more concretely, violence – did much to render his reconciliatory efforts impotent. Gwynn's experiences between 1919 and 1921 also, however, reveal the paralysing divisions within constitutional nationalism, which did much to demoralize moderate sentiment further.
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Suodenjoki, Sami. "Mobilising for land, nation and class interests: agrarian agitation in Finland and Ireland, 1879–1918." Irish Historical Studies 41, no. 160 (November 2017): 200–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ihs.2017.32.

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AbstractThis article explores the comparative history of land agitation and how it evolved and intersected with nationalism and socialism in Finland and Ireland between the Irish Land War and the Finnish Civil War of 1918. Drawing on current scholarship as well as contemporary newspapers and official records, the article shows that an organised land movement developed later and was markedly less violent in Finland than in Ireland. Moreover, while in Ireland the association of landlordism with British rule helped to fuse the land movement with nationalist mobilisation during the Land War, in Finland the tie between the land movement and nationalism remained weak. This was a consequence of Finnish nationalists’ strong affiliation with landowning farmers, which hindered their success in mobilising tenant farmers and agricultural workers. Consequently, the Finnish countryside witnessed a remarkable rise in the socialist movement in the early 1900s. The socialist leanings of the Finnish land movement were greatly influenced by the Russian revolutions, whereas in Ireland militant Fenianism, often emanating from Irish America, affected land agitation more than socialism. As to transnational exchanges, the article also indicates the influence of Irish rural unrest and the related land acts on Finnish public debates and legislation.
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Love, Timothy M. "Irish Nationalism, Print Culture and the Spirit of the Nation." Nineteenth-Century Music Review 15, no. 2 (February 7, 2017): 189–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479409817000015.

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Recent investigations into the survival and dissemination of traditional songs have elucidated the intertwining relationship between print and oral song traditions. Musical repertories once considered distinct, namely broadside ballads and traditional songs, now appear to have inhabited a shared space. Much scholarly attention has been focused on the print and oral interface that occurred in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Britain.Less attention has been paid, however, to music in Ireland where similar economic, cultural and musical forces prevailed. Yet, Ireland’s engagement in various nationalist activities throughout the nineteenth century added a distinctly political twist to Ireland’s print–oral relationship. Songbooks, a tool for many nineteenth-century nationalist movements, often embodied the confluence of print and oral song traditions. Lacking musical notation, many songbooks were dependent on oral traditions such as communal singing to transmit their contents; success also depended on the large-scale distribution networks of booksellers and ballad hawkers. This article seeks to explore further the print–oral interface within the context of Irish nationalism. Specifically, I will examine how one particular movement, Young Ireland, manifested this interface within their songbook, Spirit of the Nation. By examining the production, contents, and ideology of this songbook, the complex connections between literature, orality and nationalism emerge.
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Johnson, Nuala. "Nationalism in Ireland." Political Geography 16, no. 6 (August 1997): 533–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0962-6298(97)88458-2.

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REGAN, JOHN M. "SOUTHERN IRISH NATIONALISM AS A HISTORICAL PROBLEM." Historical Journal 50, no. 1 (February 13, 2007): 197–223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x06005978.

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To what extent has the recent war in Northern Ireland influenced Irish historiography? Examining the nomenclature, periodization, and the use of democracy and state legitimization as interpretative tools in the historicization of the Irish Civil War (1922–3), the influence of a southern nationalist ideology is apparent. A dominating southern nationalist interest represented the revolutionary political elite's realpolitik after 1920, though its pan-nationalist rhetoric obscured this. Ignoring southern nationalism as a cogent influence has led to the misrepresentation of nationalism as ethnically homogeneous in twentieth-century Ireland. Once this is identified, historiographical and methodological problems are illuminated, which may be demonstrated in historians' work on the revolutionary period (c. 1912–23). Following the northern crisis's emergence in the late 1960s, the Republic's Irish governments required a revised public history that could reconcile the state's violent and revolutionary origins with its counterinsurgency against militarist-republicanism. At the same time many historians adopted constitutional, later democratic, state formation narratives for the south at the expense of historical precision. This facilitated a broader state-centred and statist historiography, mirroring the Republic's desire to re-orientate its nationalism away from irredentism, toward the conscious accommodation of partition. Reconciliation of southern nationalist identities with its state represents a singular political achievement, as well as a concomitant historiographical problem.
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Ogliari, Elena. "Against British Influences: Home Rule and the Autonomy of Irish Popular Culture in Ireland’s Juvenile Periodicals." Review of Irish Studies in Europe 3, no. 2 (March 12, 2020): 42–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.32803/rise.v3i2.2395.

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This paper aims to analyse a largely uncharted topic, i.e. the representation of Ireland’s struggle for political and cultural self-determination in the nationalist press for Irish youth. In particular, I will examine four papers (Our Boys, Fianna, Young Ireland, and St. Enda’s), which represented the various nuances within the ranks of Irish nationalism. Combining literary and historical interests, I will devote my attention to the editorials and literary contributions published in the 1910s and 1920s to illustrate how these juvenile periodicals engaged their readership in a discussion on the necessity of Home Rule and Ireland’s cultural independence. Textual attention to the rhetorical and literary strategies adopted by the contributors helps to expose the nuances and shifts in the Irish nationalists’ view on the issue, and how nationalist ideas were repackaged for a youthful audience. Moreover, since the four papers were meant as home-grown substitutes for the examples of British popular culture such as the Boys’ Own Paper, their analysis will cast light on the nationalists’ yearning for the development and success of truly Irish popular culture among the youngsters. The Irish periodicals waged a battle against their British counterparts — a battle which Ireland’s youth was incited to fight.
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Bradshaw, Brendan. "Nationalism and historical scholarship in modern Ireland." Irish Historical Studies 26, no. 104 (November 1989): 329–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021121400010105.

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The object of the present essay is to suggest that the mainstream tradition of Irish historical scholarship, as it has developed since the 1930s, has been vitiated by a faulty methodological procedure. The study falls into two parts. The first considers a similar exercise conducted in this journal by Dr Steven Ellis in 1986. The intention here is to suggest that Ellis’s analysis of the problem is misconceived. The second part seeks to explore the problem ‘as it really is’ and ultimately to prescribe a remedy. Continuity between the two parts is provided by the fact that the issue comes down to a consideration of the place of nationalism as a formative influence on modern Irish historical scholarship. In short, Ellis sees nationalism as a proactive force in this connexion and identifies ‘whig-nationalist’ preconceptions as the basic source of confusion. The first part of this study, therefore, is concerned to refute that analysis and to show that the evidence adduced by Ellis does not sustain it. The second part argues that the modern tradition actually developed in self-conscious reaction against an earlier nationalist tradition of historical interpretation and aspired to produce ‘value-free’ history in accordance with the criteria of scientific research elaborated in Herbert Butterfield’s The whig interpretation of history. It will be argued that that is precisely the problem.
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Kelly, Stephen. "‘I was altogether out of tune with my colleagues’: Conor Cruise O'Brien and Northern Ireland, 1969–77." Irish Historical Studies 45, no. 167 (May 2021): 101–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ihs.2021.23.

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AbstractThis article critically re-assesses Conor Cruise O'Brien's attitude to Northern Ireland between 1969 and 1977. It argues that O'Brien's most significant contribution to public life was the ability to deconstruct many aspects of Irish nationalism, specifically his rejection of the Irish state's irredentist claim over Northern Ireland. In doing so, it contends that O'Brien was one of the most important, and outspoken, champions of so-called ‘revisionist nationalism’ of his generation. The article examines three themes in relation to O'Brien's attitude to Northern Ireland: his attack on the Irish state's anti-partitionism; his rejection of Irish republican terrorism; and his support for the ‘principle of consent’ argument. The article illustrates that O'Brien was criticised in nationalist circles and accused of committing political heresy. Indeed, his willingness to challenge the attitude of most mainstream Irish politicians on Northern Ireland invariably left him an isolated figure, even among his own Labour Party comrades. Writing in his Memoir, O'Brien neatly summed up the difficult position in which he found himself: ‘I was altogether out of tune with my colleagues over Northern Ireland’.
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Kearney, Richard. "Postmodernity, nationalism and Ireland." History of European Ideas 16, no. 1-3 (January 1993): 147–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0191-6599(05)80113-5.

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Stevenson, Garth. "The Politics of Remembrance in Irish and Quebec Nationalism." Canadian Journal of Political Science 37, no. 4 (December 2004): 903–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423904003518.

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Abstract. This article describes how the remembrance of historical events contributes to, and is shaped by, nationalism in Ireland and Quebec. Remembered historical events contribute to the growth of nationalism if they serve at least one of five purposes: defining the conceptual boundaries of the nation, reinforcing a sense of pride in the nation's achievements, evoking feelings of pity and indignation at the losses suffered by the nation, legitimizing the actions or principles of present-day leaders, or inspiring a belief that the nation will eventually triumph. Eight remembered events, four in Ireland and four in Quebec, are discussed in relation to these five purposes. The article concludes that historical remembrance has been a more powerful influence on nationalism in Ireland than in Quebec.Résumé. Cet article raconte comment le souvenir des évenements historiques contribue au renforcement du nationalisme en Irlande et au Québec. Le souvenir d'un évenement historique aura cet effet s'il aide … definir la communauté nationale,s'il stimule des sentiments de la pitié et de l'indignation envers la nation et ses tribulations, s'il légitime les actions et les idées des nationalistes actuels, ou s'il encourage l'esperance que la nation va triompher contre ses adversaires. L'article examine quatre evenements historiques, irlandais ou québécois, avec le but de déterminer s'ils contribuent … ces cinq objectifs. Selon sa conclusion, l'influence des souvenirs historiques a été plus puissante en Irlande q'au Québec, ce qui explique la plus grande intensité du nationalisme irlandais.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Nationalism Ireland"

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Goodman, James. "Nationalism and transnationalism : the national conflict in Ireland and European Union integration." Thesis, n.p, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/.

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McEwan, Janis M. "Archaeology and ideology in nineteenth century Ireland : nationalism or neutrality?" Thesis, University of Southampton, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.241966.

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McEwan, Janis M. "Archaeology and ideology in nineteenth century Ireland : nationalism or neutrality? /." Oxford : J. and E. Hedges, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb391459082.

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Delaney, Paul Joseph. "Nationalism and minority discourse in Irish writing." Thesis, University of Kent, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.369606.

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MacCarthy, Conor. "Failed entities : culture and politics in Ireland 1969-1991." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.309443.

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Ward, Rachel Joanne. "Unionist and loyalist women in Northern Ireland : national identity and political action." Thesis, University of the West of England, Bristol, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.274383.

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McGlinchey, Marisa. "The changing dynamics of constitutional nationalism in Northern Ireland post-agreement." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.534683.

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Nadirashvili, Nina. "Young and Drunk: How Poetry Shaped Nationalism in Georgia and Ireland." Thesis, Boston College, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:108696.

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Thesis advisor: Paul Christensen
Contemporary public perceptions of nationalism see the concept as a toxic ideology of isolationist politicians. In contrast, through an analysis of work produced by public servants whose identities are tied more closely with those of artists than politicians, this thesis shifts focus to nationalist sentiments built around inclusivity. Using poems of Ilia Chavchavadze and Thomas Davis, this text serves as a comparative overview of nation-building strategies within Georgia and Ireland. The importance of land, myths, heroic characters, motherly figures, and calls to self-sacrifice are present in poems of both nations, uniting them in the struggle against colonial oppression and offering a common formula for creating a national identity
Thesis (BA) — Boston College, 2019-05-01
Submitted to: Boston College. College of Arts and Sciences
Discipline:
Discipline: International Studies
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Murphy, Adam C. "Perpetuating Nationalist Mythos? Portrayals of Eighteenth Century Ireland in Twentieth Century Irish Secondary School Textbooks." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1371792303.

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Kerr, Stephanie Lorraine. "Violence, De-escalation, and Nationalism: Northern Ireland and the Basque Country Compared." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/35320.

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The sub-state nationalist conflicts in both Northern Ireland and the Basque Country have undergone significant de-escalation. However, while the transformation of the conflict in Northern Ireland involved a negotiated agreement with the host state, that of the conflict in the Basque Country did not. Thus, if the shape of the outcome represents the dependent variable, exploring these transformations requires an examination of three interrelated independent variable groupings. The first explores the operational capacities of each movement through an examination of their resources, and how access to these resources may have changed over time and impacted the overall strategies. Secondly, an examination of state responses to both the conflict itself as well as to changing movement strategies is undertaken. Finally, the third grouping seeks to explore the dynamics the above variables have on the way in which the sub-state nationalist organizations are led and directed. This project found that while both the Republican Movement and the MLNV experienced motivating pulls toward de-escalation and pursuit of movement goals increasingly dominated by institutional politics (Grouping 1), the differences in the responses of the host States (Grouping 2), and the organizational structures through which movement assessments and decisions are funnelled (Grouping 3), allowed for the MLNV to make the more radical commitment to de-escalation in the absence of a negotiated settlement, while the Republican Movement was able to move the bulk of, but not all, its membership into a negotiated agreement with the British state. The Republican Movement experienced greater optimism for and motivation in negotiations than did the MLNV, while the MLNV experienced greater motivation toward de-escalation more generally.
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Books on the topic "Nationalism Ireland"

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Boyce, David George. Nationalism in Ireland. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 1991.

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Dingley, James Cook. Durkheim, nationalism and Northern Ireland. [s.l: The Author], 1997.

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Leerssen, Joseph Th. Hidden Ireland, public sphere. Galway: Arlen House for the Centre for Irish Studies, 2002.

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Leerssen, Joseph Th. Hidden Ireland, public sphere. Galway: Arlen House for the Centre for Irish Studies, 2002.

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Golway, Terry. For the cause of liberty: A thousand years of Ireland's heroes. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2000.

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Kennedy, Liam. Colonialism, religion and nationalism in Ireland. Belfast: Institute of Irish Studies, Queen's University of Belfast, 1996.

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Kennedy, Liam. Colonialism, religion, and nationalism in Ireland. Belfast: Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen's University of Belfast, 1996.

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Nally, Claire. Envisioning Ireland: W.B. Yeats's occult nationalism. Oxford: Peter Lang, 2009.

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Shaun, Richards, ed. Writing Ireland: Colonialism, nationalism, and culture. Manchester [England]: Manchester University Press, 1988.

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Larney, Keith Lawrence. Nationalism and Atavism in Northern Ireland. Boston,MA: the author, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Nationalism Ireland"

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Dingley, James. "Ireland and Nationalism." In Durkheim and National Identity in Ireland, 151–83. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137408426_7.

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Frost, Catherine. "3 Nationalism in Ireland." In Morality and Nationalism, 36–51. London: Routledge, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203086179-3.

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Dingley, James. "Nations and Nationalism." In Durkheim and National Identity in Ireland, 63–99. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137408426_4.

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O’Mahony, Patrick, Gerard Delanty, and Jo Campling. "Conclusion: Nationalism in Contemporary Ireland." In Rethinking Irish History, 181–89. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230286443_8.

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Birch, Anthony H. "Ireland: Nationalism and Its Consequences." In Political Integration and Disintegration in the British Isles, 49–68. London: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003487791-4.

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Dingley, James. "The Case of Ireland." In Nationalism, Social Theory and Durkheim, 193–214. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230593107_8.

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Strauss, E. "Repeal and Young Ireland." In Irish Nationalism and British Democracy, 97–106. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781032398099-14.

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McGrattan, Cillian. "Northern Nationalism and the Belfast Agreement." In The Northern Ireland Question, 147–64. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230594807_8.

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Strauss, E. "Ireland and the British Constitution." In Irish Nationalism and British Democracy, 241–51. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781032398099-28.

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Strauss, E. "Ireland in the Imperial Parliament." In Irish Nationalism and British Democracy, 107–17. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781032398099-15.

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Reports on the topic "Nationalism Ireland"

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McGinnity, Frances, Emma Quinn, Philip J. O'Connell, Emer Smyth, Helen Russell, Bertrand Maître, Merike Darmody, and Samantha Arnold. Monitoring report on integration 2016. Edited by Alan Barrett, Frances McGinnitty, and Emma Quinn. ESRI, March 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/bkmnext330.

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This report examines migrant integration in Ireland in the areas of employment, education, social inclusion and active citizenship, and includes a special theme on migrant skills and competencies.The report presents a range of findings, including that a significant proportion of immigrants in Ireland are now Irish citizens, income poverty is higher among non-Irish groups than Irish, and employment rates are lower among African nationals than any other nationality grouping. The report uses indicators to measure different aspects of immigrant inclusion in Irish society, using the most recently available data.
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McGinnity, Frances, Helen Russell, Ivan Privalko, and Shannen Enright. COVID-19 and non-Irish nationals in Ireland. ESRI, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/bkmnext404.

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Arnold, Samantha, and Emma Quinn. Family reunification of non-EU nationals in Ireland. ESRI, May 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs62.

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Arnold, Samantha. Illegal employment of non-EU nationals in Ireland. ESRI, July 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs64.

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Laurence, James, Elish Kelly, Frances McGinnity, and Sarah Curristan. Wages and working conditions of non-Irish nationals in Ireland. Economic and Social Research Institute, January 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/jr2.

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Arnold, Samantha, Emma Quinn, Sarah Groarke, Frances McGinnity, and Christina Durst. Policy and practice targeting the labour market integration of non-EU nationals in Ireland. ESRI, June 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs89.

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Sheridan, Anne. Annual report on migration and asylum 2016: Ireland. ESRI, November 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/sustat65.

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The Annual Report on Migration and Asylum 2016 provides an overview of trends, policy developments and significant debates in the area of asylum and migration during 2016 in Ireland. Some important developments in 2016 included: The International Protection Act 2015 was commenced throughout 2016. The single application procedure under the Act came into operation from 31 December 2016. The International Protection Office (IPO) replaced the Office of the Refugee Applications Commissioner (ORAC) from 31 December 2016. The first instance appeals body, the International Protection Appeals Tribunal (IPAT), replacing the Refugee Appeals Tribunal (RAT), was established on 31 December 2016. An online appointments system for all registrations at the Registration Office in Dublin was introduced. An electronic Employment Permits Online System (EPOS) was introduced. The Irish Short Stay Visa Waiver Programme was extended for a further five years to October 2021. The Second National Action Plan to Prevent and Combat Human Trafficking was published. 2016 was the first full year of implementation of the Irish Refugee Protection Programme (IRPP). A total of 240 persons were relocated to Ireland from Greece under the relocation strand of the programme and 356 persons were resettled to Ireland. Following an Oireachtas motion, the Government agreed to allocate up to 200 places to unaccompanied minors who had been living in the former migrant camp in Calais and who expressed a wish to come to Ireland. This figure is included in the overall total under the IRPP. Ireland and Jordan were appointed as co-facilitators in February 2016 to conduct preparatory negotiations for the UN high level Summit for Refugees and Migrants. The New York Declaration, of September 2016, sets out plans to start negotiations for a global compact for safe, orderly and regular migration and a global compact for refugees to be adopted in 2018. Key figures for 2016: There were approximately 115,000 non-EEA nationals with permission to remain in Ireland in 2016 compared to 114,000 at the end of 2015. Net inward migration for non-EU nationals is estimated to be 15,700. The number of newly arriving immigrants increased year-on-year to 84,600 at April 2017 from 82,300 at end April 2016. Non-EU nationals represented 34.8 per cent of this total at end April 2017. A total of 104,572 visas, both long stay and short stay, were issued in 2016. Approximately 4,127 persons were refused entry to Ireland at the external borders. Of these, 396 were subsequently admitted to pursue a protection application. 428 persons were returned from Ireland as part of forced return measures, with 187 availing of voluntary return, of which 143 were assisted by the International Organization for Migration Assisted Voluntary Return Programme. There were 532 permissions of leave to remain granted under section 3 of the Immigration Act 1999 during 2016. A total of 2,244 applications for refugee status were received in 2016, a drop of 32 per cent from 2015 (3,276). 641 subsidiary protection cases were processed and 431 new applications for subsidiary protection were submitted. 358 applications for family reunification in respect of recognised refugees were received. A total of 95 alleged trafficking victims were identified, compared with 78 in 2015.
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Sheridan, Anne, and Sarah Groarke. Trends in migration to Ireland of nationals of countries with visa liberalisation agreements with the European Union. ESRI, August 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/sustat75.

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Murphy, Keire, and Amy Stapleton. Access to autonomous housing for beneficiaries of International Protection in Ireland. ESRI, June 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs184.

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Housing plays a key role in the integration of beneficiaries of international protection (BIPs). However, past research has shown that BIPs often face significant barriers in accessing housing. Many countries provide supports to access autonomous housing as a result of this. These barriers pose a challenge for BIPs, who can find themselves with limited options to exit institutional or homeless accommodation, as well as for reception systems, which require outflow to accommodate new applicants. Understanding the challenges, barriers, and good practices is therefore a crucial element of the governance of accommodation of international protection applicants (IPA) in Ireland, as well as the integration of BIPs. However, there is limited recent research on the policies and supports in place for this group, their outcomes, and the challenges and barriers faced. This report considers the situation of those who arrived in Ireland, applied for international protection, and were granted this status. Applicants for international protection, beneficiaries of temporary protection (BOTP) fleeing the conflict in Ukraine, resettled refugees, and other third-country nationals residing in Ireland are outside of the scope of this study. The report is based on desk research, interviews, and stakeholder consultation. The research found that BIPs face significant challenges and barriers in trying to access autonomous housing, and that these have resulted in over 6,000 people with status remaining in International Protection Accommodation Services (IPAS) accommodation as of January 2024. One of its key findings is that some major challenges are actually mainstream issues not specific to this group. Examples include severe shortages in the supply of social housing and affordable rental housing, inadequacies in supports such as the Housing Assistance Payment (HAP), a lack of resources and high staff turnover among frontline workers in public services, and a lack of coordination or communication between different agencies or departments. Alongside these mainstream issues, and reflecting recent European comparative research (EMN, 2024), this study also found that BIPs experience additional challenges and barriers. In Ireland, these include language barriers and a lack of knowledge or information about the system, psychological issues arising from their background and the international protection system, and discrimination in the housing market. In addition, this study shows that many challenges in the Irish context arose from existing policies concerning this group, such as isolated reception centres, which impact on employment outcomes, mental health, access to services, and social connections. Insufficient resources for transition services, the recent IPAS policy of issuing transfers to different centres, and a lack of monitoring of the housing outcomes of BIPs once they leave IPAS accommodation also emerged as challenges. Other difficulties reported include a lack of knowledge or clarity within local authorities about the rights and entitlements of this group, as well as a lack of planning for families arriving through the process of family reunification.
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Connors, Caitlin, Melanie Cohen, Sam Saint-Warrens, Fan Sissoko, Francesca Allen, Harry Cerasale, Elina Halonen, Nicole Afonso Alves Calistri, and Claire Sheppard. Psychologies of Food Choice: Public views and experiences around meat and dairy consumption. Food Standards Agency, March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.zoc432.

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This report presents findings drawn from qualitative remote ethnography research with 24 UK participants conducted during July and August 2021, plus nine peer-to-peer interviews conducted by main sample participants with their friends and family. This research aimed to build on existing evidence in this area to fill gaps and provide an up-to-date snapshot of UK public experiences. Areas of focus included: Motivations for dietary choices Any gaps between consumer intention and behaviour Trade-offs and contextual differences (e.g. in vs. out-of home behaviours) The roles of specialist diets, substitution approaches, alternatives and ‘imitations’, locally/UK sourced meat and dairy, socio-demographics, culture and family Impact and role of food labelling and terminology The sample represented a range of variables including age, gender, nationality (England, Wales, Northern Ireland), urbanity/rurality, lifestage and household composition - and dietary profile (carnivore, ‘cutting down,’ vegetarian, vegan). This report was informed by an evidence review by the University of Bath on the factors underpinning the consumption of meat and dairy among the general public.
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