Academic literature on the topic 'Native rhizobia'

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Journal articles on the topic "Native rhizobia"

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Castellano-Hinojosa, Antonio, Christoph Mora, and Sarah L. Strauss. "Native Rhizobia Improve Plant Growth, Fix N2, and Reduce Greenhouse Emissions of Sunnhemp More than Commercial Rhizobia Inoculants in Florida Citrus Orchards." Plants 11, no. 22 (2022): 3011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11223011.

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Sunnhemp (Crotalaria juncea L.) is an important legume cover crop used in tree cropping systems, where there is increased interest by growers to identify rhizobia to maximize soil nitrogen (N) inputs. We aimed to isolate and identify native rhizobia and compare their capabilities with non-native rhizobia from commercial inoculants to fix atmospheric dinitrogen (N2), produce and reduce nitrous oxide (N2O), and improve plant growth. Phylogenetic analyses of sequences of the 16S rRNA and recA, atpD, and glnII genes showed native rhizobial strains belonged to Rhizobium tropici and the non-native s
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Materon, L. A., J. D. H. Keatinge, D. P. Beck, N. Yurtsever, K. Karuc, and S. Altuntas. "The Role of Rhizobial Biodiversity in Legume Crop Productivity in the West Asian Highlands." Experimental Agriculture 31, no. 4 (1995): 485–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479700026466.

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SUMMARYThe native rhizobia capable of symbiosis with annually-sown food and forage legume crops in the Turkish highlands were surveyed and estimates made of the numbers and nitrogen fixing efficiency of native Rhizobium leguminosarum with Turkish cultivars of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) and vetch (Vicia sativa L.). Native rhizobia were present in medium to high numbers in most samples but the nitrogen fixation efficiency of at least half of the isolates was poor. Vetch was somewhat less specific in its rhizobial compatibility than lentil, suggesting a potential for artificial inoculation to
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Andrews, M., D. Jack, D. Dash, and S. Brown. "Which rhizobia nodulate which legumes in New Zealand soils?" Journal of New Zealand Grasslands 77 (January 1, 2015): 281–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.33584/jnzg.2015.77.465.

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Recent work which genotypically characterised rhizobia of native, crop and weed legumes in New Zealand and examined their cross-nodulation ability is reviewed and related to earlier work with focus on New Zealand pasture systems. The New Zealand native legumes were exclusively effectively nodulated by novel strains of Mesorhizobium which did not nodulate crop or weed legumes. Clovers, lucerne, Lotus and grain legumes were effectively nodulated by different genera, species and biovars of rhizobia primarily originating from inoculum. Rhizobial symbionts of white clover have established over wide
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Zhang, Junjie, Jingqi Wang, Yufeng Feng, Brigitte Brunel, and Xuxiao Zong. "Unearthing Optimal Symbiotic Rhizobia Partners from the Main Production Area of Phaseolus vulgaris in Yunnan." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 15 (2024): 8511. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25158511.

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Phaseolus vulgaris is a globally important legume cash crop, which can carry out symbiotic nitrogen fixation with rhizobia. The presence of suitable rhizobia in cultivating soils is crucial for legume cropping, especially in areas beyond the plant-host native range, where soils may lack efficient symbiotic partners. We analyzed the distribution patterns and traits of native rhizobia associated with P. vulgaris in soils of Yunnan, where the common bean experienced a recent expansion. A total of 608 rhizobial isolates were tracked from soils of fifteen sampling sites using two local varieties of
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Prévost and E. S P. Bromfield, D. "Diversity of symbiotic rhizobia resident in Canadian soils." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 83, Special Issue (2003): 311–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/s01-066.

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The dependency of agriculture on nitrogen fertilizer inputs is associated with adverse effects on the environment and human health. The importance of biological nitrogen fixation by rhizobia in symbiotic association with legumes is underscored by its potential to reduce or replace chemical fertilizer inputs. This paper reviews research on the diversity of the symbiotic rhizobia resident in Canadian soils. Research has focussed on phenotypic and genotypic variation (e.g., nitrogen fixing efficacy, nodulating competitiveness, host range, adaptation to cool climate) within rhizobial species with
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Khanna, Veena, Simmi Simmi, Poonam Sharma, Chintu Jindal, and A. K. Saxena. "Efficacy of native phosphate-solubilizing rhizobia on symbiotic parameters and grain yield in fieldpea (Pisum sativum)." Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 82, no. 9 (2012): 818–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v82i9.23839.

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The native P-solubilizing rhizobial isolates R1 and R2 enhanced nodule number and dry weight, root and shoot dry weight, chlorophyll, N and P content and grain yield as compared to non P- solubilizing rhizobia. Native rhizobia R1 and R2 along with P @ 40 kg P2O5/ha were found to augment the efficiency of applied P which enhanced symbiotic parameters and significantly improved yields of fieldpea.
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Weir, Bevan S., Susan J. Turner, Warwick B. Silvester, Duck-Chul Park, and John M. Young. "Unexpectedly Diverse Mesorhizobium Strains and Rhizobium leguminosarum Nodulate Native Legume Genera of New Zealand, while Introduced Legume Weeds Are Nodulated by Bradyrhizobium Species." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 70, no. 10 (2004): 5980–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.70.10.5980-5987.2004.

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ABSTRACT The New Zealand native legume flora are represented by four genera, Sophora, Carmichaelia, Clianthus, and Montigena. The adventive flora of New Zealand contains several legume species introduced in the 19th century and now established as serious invasive weeds. Until now, nothing has been reported on the identification of the associated rhizobia of native or introduced legumes in New Zealand. The success of the introduced species may be due, at least in part, to the nature of their rhizobial symbioses. This study set out to address this issue by identifying rhizobial strains isolated
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NAIN, POOJA, NEHA SAINI, GEETANJALI BHANDARI, and K. P. RAVERKAR. "Enumeration of Native Rhizobial Population Nodulating Phaseolus vulgaris of North-western Himalaya." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 28, no. 2 (2025): 606–14. https://doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i22020.

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Optimal native rhizobial population required for efficient nodulation of Phaseolus vulgaris, leading to maximum dry matter production and nitrogen accumulation in legume crops. Notably, there has been limited investigation into, especially in the NWH region of Uttarakhand. To address this, the study employed the Most Probable Number technique across 12 sites in 5 districts of Uttarakhand. The results revealed a wide range of rhizobia populations, ranging from less than 1 x 102/g of soil to 3.1 x 104/g of soil. These varying number of rhizobia were found in perfect corelation with the organic c
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Kawaka, Fanuel, Mathews M. Dida, Peter A. Opala, et al. "Symbiotic Efficiency of Native Rhizobia Nodulating Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Soils of Western Kenya." International Scholarly Research Notices 2014 (November 11, 2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/258497.

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This study was conducted to determine the abundance and symbiotic efficiency of native rhizobia nodulating common bean in Kisumu and Kakamega, Kenya. Soil sampling was carried out in three farms that had been used for growing common bean for at least two seasons and one fallow land with no known history of growing common bean or inoculation. Abundance of soil rhizobia and symbiotic efficiency (SE) were determined in a greenhouse experiment. Native rhizobia populations ranged from 3.2×101 to 3.5×104 cells per gram of soil. Pure bacterial cultures isolated from fresh and healthy root nodules exh
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Atse, Marie-Paule Aboueuh, Mako François De Paul N’gbesso, Allepo Innocent Abe, et al. "Diversity and Phylogeny of Symbiotic Bacteria Nodulating Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Côte d’Ivoire." Microbiology Research Journal International 34, no. 7 (2024): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i71457.

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Phaseolus vulgaris L. (common bean) is an agriculturally important legume that benefits from a symbiosis with bacteria belonging to the genus Rhizobium. Growing interest in the use of rhizobia as biofertilizers has led to the identification of a large number of rhizobia strains and studies of their diversity. Although much research has been carried out on rhizobia, there is little data on the diversity of rhizobia associated with common bean in Côte d'Ivoire. This study assessed the species diversity of common bean nodulating bacteria in ivorian soils. This diversity was assessed based on 16S
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Native rhizobia"

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Mutch, Lesley Anne. "Molecular ecology of rhizobia isolated from native and cultivated Vicieae." Thesis, University of York, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.313847.

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Troyee, Anupoma Niloya. "Impact of soil treatments in the conservation of native rhizobia populations." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/22076.

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Sustainable agriculture aims to achieve highcrop production, reducing the use of chemical fertilizers and herbicides. Rhizobia-legume symbioses are importantN2-fixing systems that can improvethe productivity ofsoils.The aim of this work was toevaluate the diversity of rhizobia on nodules of chickpeaplants grown in soil treated with a glyphosate, nitrate and Mesorhizobiuminoculation. The impact of glyphosate and nitrate on mesorhizobia growth and on the early stages of infection was also evaluated. The phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequences showed a low diversity of rhizobia nodul
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SILVA, Maria de Fátima da. "Taxa de inóculo na habilidade competitiva de rizóbios e eficiência na fixação do N2 em feijão-caupi ( Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp,)." Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 2011. http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5252.

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Submitted by (lucia.rodrigues@ufrpe.br) on 2016-08-10T13:22:32Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria de Fatima da Silva.pdf: 619107 bytes, checksum: 566cd7dafe2052de47a3a66eb87eda27 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-10T13:22:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria de Fatima da Silva.pdf: 619107 bytes, checksum: 566cd7dafe2052de47a3a66eb87eda27 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-02-28<br>Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq<br>Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) in Brazil is grown in the most different climatic conditions. By the adaptability to t
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Costa, Carlos Germano Ferreira. "CaracterizaÃÃo fenotÃpica de rizÃbios de solo rizosfÃrico de leguminosas nativas do semi-Ãrido cearense." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2010. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=6932.

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FundaÃÃo Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Cientifico e TecnolÃgico<br>Os diferentes solos e manejos culturais afetam o equilÃbrio entre solo e organismos endÃgenos, os quais, por sua vez afetam a sustentabilidade do solo. Desse modo acredita-se que a diversidade dos organismos do solo tenha uma relaÃÃo estreita com a diversidade de outros organismos, tanto na superfÃcie, quanto no prÃprio solo e que as interaÃÃes dessa diversidade microbiana possam levar a uma alteraÃÃo de funÃÃo reduzindo ou ampliando a sustentabilidade dos ecossistemas. InteraÃÃes mutualÃsticas sÃo muito comuns na nature
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Trowbridge, R. L. "Effects of Trifolium-Rhizobium symbiosis on Pinus contorta regeneration, forest soil, and selected native plant species." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/29199.

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This study reports on the early effects of the Trifolium hybridum-Rhizobium symbiosis on Pinus contorta Doug, ex Loud (lodgepole pine), soil, and selected native plant species. Four rates of seeding (0, 10, 20, and 30 kg/ha) using inoculated Trifolium hybridum (alsike clover) seed were applied to three different site preparation treatments (broadcast burn, windrow burn, and mechanical scraping) using a split-plot design. Alsike clover and the Rhizobium inoculant were found to have excellent establishment and infectivity, and the symbiosis was assessed to be fixing nitrogen effectively. No ef
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Rodrigues, Dalila Ribeiro. "Diversidade e eficiência em promoção do crescimento vegetal de bactérias de solos da caatinga pernambucana oriundas de nódulos de leguminosas arbóreas nativa." Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, 2016. http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2474.

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Submitted by Jean Medeiros (jeanletras@uepb.edu.br) on 2016-08-29T12:34:04Z No. of bitstreams: 1 PDF - Dalila Ribeiro Rodrigues.pdf: 1923244 bytes, checksum: f45088c1a8a811273f1ac7c37c1e3aec (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Secta BC (secta.csu.bc@uepb.edu.br) on 2016-08-29T17:02:09Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 PDF - Dalila Ribeiro Rodrigues.pdf: 1923244 bytes, checksum: f45088c1a8a811273f1ac7c37c1e3aec (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-29T17:02:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PDF - Dalila Ribeiro Rodrigues.pdf: 1923244 bytes, checksum: f45088c1a8a811273f1ac7c37c1e3aec (MD
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Costa, Carlos Germano Ferreira. "Caracterização fenotípica de rizóbios de solo rizosférico de leguminosas nativas do semi-árido cearense." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFC, 2010. http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/17131.

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COSTA, Carlos Germano Ferreira. Caracterização fenotípica de rizóbios de solo rizosférico de leguminosas nativas do semi-árido cearense. 2010. 149 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em ecologia e recursos naturais)- Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza-CE, 2010.<br>Submitted by Elineudson Ribeiro (elineudsonr@gmail.com) on 2016-05-19T18:24:31Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2010_dis_cgfcosta.pdf: 5945018 bytes, checksum: 43b543c1f97909735e8ff852c376acd0 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by José Jairo Viana de Sousa (jairo@ufc.br) on 2016-05-27T20:09:03Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2010_dis_cgfcosta.pdf:
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Silva, Eudes Pinheiro da. "InteraÃÃo do fosfato de rocha, matÃria orgÃnica e microbiota do solo na produÃÃo de mudas de arbÃreas nativas de interesse econÃmico e ambiental no Nordeste brasileiro." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2013. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=10241.

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CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior<br>FundaÃÃo Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Cientifico e TecnolÃgico<br>Banco do Nordeste do Brasil<br>A regeneraÃÃo natural da vegetaÃÃo à o procedimento mais barato para reabilitar Ãreas degradadas, porÃm, à lento. O plantio de mudas de arbÃreas nativas pode ser uma soluÃÃo. Nesse contexto, conduziu-se o presente trabalho em casa de vegetaÃÃo por 120 dias, testando 5 doses de P (0, 75, 150, 300 e 600 mg L-1) com fosfato de rocha natural na colonizaÃÃo por FMA e por rizÃbio nativos, e no desenvolvimento de mudas de embaÃba (Cecr
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Weir, Bevan. "Systematics, Specificity, and Ecology of New Zealand Rhizobia." 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2292/394.

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This research investigated the rhizobia that are associated with New Zealand legume plants. Rhizobia are a diverse group of bacteria that live in symbiosis with legumes in root nodules. Rhizobia fix Nitrogen from the atmosphere and provide this nutrient to the plant. The objectives of this research were to: 1) Determine the identity of the rhizobial species nodulating the native legumes of New Zealand: Sophora (kowhai), Carmichaelia (NZ broom), and Clianthus (kakabeak); and the identity and origin of rhizobial species nodulating invasive exotic legumes in New Zealand: Ulex (gorse), Cytisus (br
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Yonga, Margaret Madaraka. "Symbiotic characteristics and genetic diversity of Rhizobia nodulating some native leguminous trees and shrubs." Phd thesis, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/148057.

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Books on the topic "Native rhizobia"

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Wild, Ailsa, Aviva Reed, Briony Barr, and Gregory Crocetti. Zobi and the Zoox. CSIRO Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9781486309610.

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With her home under threat from a warming ocean, Zobi, a brave rhizobia bacterium, teams up with a family of slow but steady Zoox (zooxanthellae). As the coral bleaches, everyone begins to starve...&#x0D; Can Zobi and the Zoox work together to save the day?&#x0D; This beautifully illustrated science-adventure story, set on the Great Barrier Reef, was originally published in 2015, but has been extensively re-written and revised to delight and captivate primary school-aged readers.&#x0D; Zobi and the Zoox: A Story of Coral Bleaching is the first in the new Small Friends Books series – Stories of
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Gillings, Mark. Plant Microbiology. BIOS Scientific Publ, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Native rhizobia"

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Frioni, L., A. Rodríguez, M. Meerhoff, and C. de los Santos. "Biodiversity in Rhizobia from Native Legume Trees from Uruguay." In Nitrogen Fixation: From Molecules to Crop Productivity. Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47615-0_158.

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Prin, Y., E. Nelson, C. LeRoux, and A. Galiana. "Genetic Diversity of Nitrogen-Fixing Rhizobia Associated with Acacia Mangium in its Native Area: North Queensland, Australia." In Biological Nitrogen Fixation for the 21st Century. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5159-7_430.

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Gabasawa, A. I. "Prospects for Developing Effective and Competitive Native Strains of Rhizobium Inoculants in Nigeria." In Current Microbiological Research in Africa. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35296-7_9.

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Vásquez-Arroyo, J., A. Sessitsch, E. Martínez, and J. J. Peña-Cabriales. "Nitrogen fixation and nodule occupancy by native strains of Rhizobium on different cultivars of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)." In Molecular Microbial Ecology of the Soil. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2321-3_14.

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Joseph, Christopher Odhiambo. "Rhizomic Writing and Reading of a Nation Coming to Birth in Yvonne A. Owuor's Novel, Dust." In History and Violence in Contemporary Kenyan Fiction. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003354895-5.

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Daniela Artigas Ramírez, Maria, and Jean Louise Cocson Damo. "Symbiosis under Abiotic Stress and Its Challenges." In Symbiosis in Nature [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.109972.

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Many abiotic factors have affected symbiosis effectiveness. However, the responses and interactions vary depending on the plant host, environmental factors, and symbiotic strains. The effect of various environmental factors on the competitiveness of rhizobial strains in host legumes has been examined, but many questions are still unresolved. For example, in the Rhizobia-legume symbiosis, the nitrogen fixation and nodulation processes are strongly related to the physiological state of the host plant. Therefore, a competitive and persistent rhizobial strain is not expected to express its total c
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Das, Debatosh, Salina Tripathi, Prema Mutyala, Dhruv Aditya Srivastava, and Heike Bücking. "Development and Resource Exchange Processes in Root Symbioses of Legumes." In Symbiosis in Nature [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.111540.

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Plants are associated with complex microbiomes, and many of the microorganisms that reside on plant surfaces (epiphytes) or within plant tissues (endophytes) are beneficial for the host plant and improve plant growth or stress resistance by a variety of plant growth-promoting capabilities. The plant microbiome could serve as a tool box to design synthetic microbiomes to enhance plant growth and crop resiliency under stress or to integrate benefits of plant microbiomes as important traits into plant breeding programs. For legumes, the most important members of the plant microbiome are nitrogen
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Z. Habtewold, Jemaneh, and Ravinder K. Goyal. "The Plant-Rhizobial Symbiotic Interactions Provide Benefits to the Host beyond Nitrogen Fixation That Promote Plant Growth and Productivity." In Symbiosis in Nature [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.109464.

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Rhizobial symbiotic interactions are known for nitrogen fixation, providing commercial crops and other plants with self-sufficiency in nitrogen requirements. An enormous contribution from nitrogen fixation is vital to the global nitrogen cycle. The symbiotic nitrogen reduces the carbon footprint of crop cultivation, which underlines its importance in agricultural sustainability. Extensive research efforts have been made to understand the symbiotic relationship at molecular, physiological, and ecological levels. This led to the isolation and modification of symbiotic strains for enhanced nitrog
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Oluwafunto Ajayi, Olaoluwa, and M. Dianda. "Plants and Their Microbes." In Symbiosis in Nature. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.109917.

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The soil harbors billions of Microbes supporting the growth of several plants, resulting in the constant symbiotic or non-symbiotic interactions between the plants and these microorganisms known as plant-microbe interactions. Plants need nutrients (available or available but inaccessible) in the soil to grow while microbes need shelter and nutrients supplied by plants and also promote plant-growth. Microbes are constantly trading with plants either buying or selling nutrients (the nutrients are considered the main currencies for trading and the product being bought in the soil rhizosphere). Pl
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Sharma, Gayatri. "Microbes as Artists of Life." In Symbiosis in Nature [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.109532.

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Scientists have been knocking the wood to ascertain the symbiotic relationships of tiny living creatures, that is, microorganisms with other beings such as plants, animals, insects, and humans. The concept of “symbiosis” got its existence in 1879, which means “living together.” Microorganisms show a great deal of diverse interactions such as commensalism (moochers), mutualism (both benefitted), and parasitism (one benefitted and other unharmed) with other living beings and mutualism being the most common of all, thus forming a range of antagonistic to cooperative symbiotic relationships. These
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Conference papers on the topic "Native rhizobia"

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Щербакова, Наталья, Заур Хапцев, Андрей Захаревич, Сергей Вениг, and Виктор Сержантов. "Biotechnological bases of use of natural mineral glauconite in soil-forming processes at development of technogenic massifs and liquidation of enterprises on extraction of minerals." In Mineralogical and technological appraisal of new types of mineral products. Karelian Research Center of RAS, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17076/tm13_9.

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To initiate the process of soil formation, it is necessary to introduce a culture of microorganisms capable of improving mineral nutrition, plant growth and resistance to adverse factors, regardless of the mineralogical composition of the surface. The advantage of the developed methods is the multifunctionality of the sorbent, which is an abiotic catalyst: the dangerous agent binds physically due to the formed fine-porous structure, and chemically due to the ion exchange processes occurring due to the nature of the layered glauconite silicate. The viability of immobilized glauconite bacterial
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