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Journal articles on the topic 'Natural disaster situations'

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1

Atkin, Seth, Kieran Higgins, Claire Kilpatrick, and Stephan Dahl. "Queer vulnerability and disaster situations." AIMS Geosciences 10, no. 1 (2024): 196–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/geosci.2024011.

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<abstract> <p>The appropriateness of branding certain disaster events as a natural disaster continues to be academically debated, given that few disasters are solely the result of uncontrollable forces of nature, and are instead anthropogenic in their creation, or exacerbated by the relationship humans have with actual and potential hazards. Therefore, this socially constructed nature of disasters also makes groups that are marginalized within society, such as queer people, more vulnerable to these disasters. Utilizing a Bourdieusian framework, the field of disaster preparedness, m
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Eren, Emrah, and Omer Faruk Bay. "Critical Communication Simulation in Natural Disaster Situations." International Journal of Engineering Research in Electronics and Communication Engineering 9, no. 4 (2022): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.36647/ijerece/09.04.a001.

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After natural disasters such as earthquake, flood, hurricane; because of damage to telephone and internet networks and instantaneous traffic density created by subscribers, voice and data networks lose their functions to a large extent. Service providers make many practices to prevent service interruptions in communication networks and not to disrupt the operation of the protocols used during and after a natural disaster. Since natural disasters are non-repeatable and unpredictable, these measures cannot be carried out with comprehensive assessments. In this context, simulation software is the
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Gao, Songfeng, Tengfei Yang, Yuning Xu, Naixia Mou, Xiaodong Wang, and Hao Huang. "Enhancing Disaster Situation Awareness Through Multimodal Social Media Data: Evidence from Typhoon Haikui." Applied Sciences 15, no. 1 (2025): 465. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15010465.

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Emergency situation awareness during sudden natural disasters presents significant challenges. Traditional methods, characterized by low spatial and temporal resolution as well as coarse granularity, often fail to comprehensively capture disaster situations. However, social media platforms, as a vital source of social sensing, offer significant potential to supplement disaster situational awareness. This paper proposes an innovative framework for disaster situation awareness based on multimodal data from social media to identify social media content related to typhoon disasters. Integrating te
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Tukino. "Protection of the elderly in disaster situations in Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 989, no. 1 (2022): 012020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/989/1/012020.

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Abstract The territory of Indonesia is an area that is prone to disasters, both natural, non-natural and social disasters. Thus, the elderly in Indonesia live in a situation of threat of disaster. This study uses a secondary data research method with locus is focused on areas of Indonesia where disasters have occurred in the last five years from 2016 to 2020, namely; earthquake in Pidie Jaya, earthquake and tsunami in Lombok, earthquake and tsunami in Palu, social disaster in Mempawah-West Kalimantan, flash floods in Garut, and the Covid-19 disaster. The data collected was then analyzed using
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ZSÁKAI, Róbert. "MONITORING AND PROCESSING THE CHALLENGES OF MENTAL STABILITY IN DISASTER SITUATIONS." Strategic Impact 80, no. 3 (2022): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.53477/1841-5784-21-14.

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There are daily news regarding social and political events, natural and civilizational disasters. Disasters have an impact both on those living in the disaster-stricken area and on the various intervening personnel. Research results have broadened human knowledge of natural and civilizational disasters. Disaster protection has increasingly evolved into a system of regulated defence involving protection of society values. The tasks of military and disaster protection are similar; however causal differences can emerge. Disaster management is now a very complex process, which is not only the task
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Lang, Guido, and Raquel Benbunan-Fich. "The Use of Social Media in Disaster Situations." International Journal of Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management 2, no. 1 (2010): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jiscrm.2010120402.

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Recent disasters highlight the importance of social media supporting critical information gathering and dissemination efforts by members of the public. Given that disasters pose unique challenges and social media are evolving rapidly, how can one compare the effectiveness of social media in different disaster situations? Drawing from prior work on e-participation, this article proposes a novel framework for social media use based on four key modules: selection, facilitation, deliberation, and aggregation. A comparative analysis of social media use following a man-made disaster (the 2007 Virgin
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Padlilah, Rahmi, Idha Farahdiba, and Nurrahmi Umami. "PENGUATAN PENGETAHUAN KADER DALAM MENDAMPINGI IBU HAMIL PADA SITUASI BENCANA YANG DIPICU PERUBAHAN IKLIM." Borneo Community Health Service Journal 5, no. 1 (2025): 134–38. https://doi.org/10.35334/neotyce.v5i1.6301.

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Attention, protection, and fulfillment of the needs of pregnant women during natural disasters must be provided in a specific and different manner compared to the general public or other disaster victims. Pregnant women affected by natural disasters will experience physical weakness as well as heightened concerns. In a disaster situation, pregnant women may experience stress, which will undoubtedly impact their pregnancy condition. In facing natural disasters, community involvement, such as that of cadres and community leaders, is very important. Due to the limitations of medical personnel, th
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Hermansyah, Andi, Rizka Selvira, Abdur Rahim, Zainal Muksin, and Andriansyah. "Principles of integrated disaster emergency response management in Indonesia." Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (JISoP) 6, no. 1 (2024): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/jisop.v6i1.21565.

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Disaster problems in recent years have become an interesting study, not only discussed by the government but also non-governmental organizations and the community. Facing this situation, the government must react and look for strategies to prevent natural (man-made) disasters or reduce the negative impacts following natural disasters.. Disaster phenomena can be studied from various scientific perspectives, including public administration. Disaster emergency response is a series of activities to deal with the direct negative impacts of disasters. According to BNPB Regulation Number 3 of 2018 co
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Nakhma’Ussolikhah and Ficky Adi Kurniawan. "INTEGRASI LAYANAN INFORMASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KAPASITAS PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA MENGHADAPI BENCANA ALAM." Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster 1, no. 2 (2022): 85–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/ijed.v1i2.346.

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The situation and condition of the universe has a great influence on individual attitudes and environmental changes. Failure to create environmental friendliness can be seen from unstable natural conditions such as floods, earthquakes, landslides. This change is caused by a lack of awareness, low environmental care from individuals, and the surrounding community. The purpose of this study is to provide students with an understanding of the causes of natural disasters, how to respond appropriately so as not to harm the community when natural disasters occur as part of preventive measures throug
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Setiawati, Nina, Mekar Dwi Anggraeni, Meivita Dewi Purnamasari, and Luciana Peppy. "fulfillment of pregnancy-related needs of women in refugee camps in Indonesia: A phenomenology study." Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran 11, no. 2 (2023): 93–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v11i2.2137.

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Background: As Indonesia lies on several tectonic plates, it is often hit by natural disasters such as earthquakes. Women are included in the vulnerable group category during disaster situations, especially pregnant women. Purpose: This study aims to explore the needs of pregnant women in refugee camps after natural disasters. Methods: This is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The data were collected in 2019 through in-depth interviews with 9 women who were pregnant when the disaster occurred using purposive and snowball sampling techniques. The participants were refugees
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Briones Marrero, Amanda. "Conflicts and Proposals for an Antispeciesist Ecofeminist Consideration of Nonhuman Animals in Disaster Contexts." Philosophies 9, no. 3 (2024): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/philosophies9030067.

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This essay aims to defend the need to help animals in any disaster situation, be it anthropogenic, natural, or hybrid. To this end, I will first establish a brief foundation of the antispeciesist principles that have been advocated by different theorists over the last decades. Then, I will describe the conflict between environmental and animal approaches as a problem for the consideration of animals in unfavorable situations. This will be followed by the ways in which animals can be harmed in such contexts. After that, I will argue that many anthropogenic disasters affect animals, but they als
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Ortíz Palafox, Karla Haydeé, Andrés Valdez Zepeda, César Omar Mora Pérez, and Jorge Lozoya Arandia. "Technologies, Government Communication and Uncertainty Management in Natural Disaster Situations." TECHNO REVIEW. International Technology, Science and Society Review /Revista Internacional de Tecnología, Ciencia y Sociedad 15, no. 1 (2023): 237–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37467/revtechno.v15.5103.

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Natural disasters occur and management must adjust to the reality and needs that arise. The research analyzed Technologies, Government Communication and Uncertainty Management in Disaster Cases: The Case of Landslides and Floods, particularly the role played by government communication in the disaster that occurred in the municipality of San Gabriel in the state of Jalisco, on June 2, 2019. The methodology used was a case study and also of a descriptive nature, studying the case of landslides and floods generated by an avalanche of mud, water, stones and tree trunks that invaded a large part o
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Gao, Huiran, Chong Xu, Wei Wang, Zikang Xiao, and Xiangli He. "Prevention and Defense Technologies for Natural Disasters: A Review." Evidence in Earth Science 1, no. 01 (2025): 17–32. https://doi.org/10.63221/eies.v1i01.17-32.

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Based on the theoretical framework of natural disaster prevention and emergency response systems, this study analyzes the core connotations of "prevention" and "defense" within the pre-disaster prevention and control system for natural disasters, along with their synergistic mechanisms, uncovering their foundational roles in enhancing emergency response effectiveness and reducing disaster losses. The theoretical research results and practical models related to prevention and defense of natural disasters both domestically and internationally, are systematically reviewed in this paper, with a fo
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De Sousa, A., and A. Shrivastava. "Resilience among people who face natural disaster." Journal of Psychiatrists' Association of Nepal 4, no. 1 (2017): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jpan.v4i1.16735.

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Human beings possess the power to resist an adverse situation and this unique characteristic is one of the basic instinct to survive. Individual capacity to deal with insurmountable adversities is a matter of great astonishment. Often physical capacity fails but drive and conviction to survive in difficult situations persist and remains source of strength. In language of understanding it is referred to an internal capacity to fight. A number of people refer to this as ‘resilience’. There are about seventy definitions of the term resilience. The Oxford dictionary defines it as ‘the capacity to
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Fitri, Rina, Sulastri Sulastri, and Ismail AB. "TEACHER PERSPECTIVES ON HIGH SCHOOL IN ACEH PROVINCE ABOUT NATURAL DISASTERS." JURNAL GEOGRAFI 13, no. 2 (2021): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jg.v13i2.23863.

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The Indonesian government has made efforts to restore the structure and development of school responses, including increasing knowledge, skills, and disaster management operating systems in schools. School leaders and teachers are expected to balance the need for standard operating procedures with the ability of organizational structures to respond to specific problems caused by disasters. Teacher enhancement is expected to provide a more active role for students and overcome their stress in post-disaster situations. This study aimed to examine the perspective of high school teachers on knowle
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Jeyatheepan, Jeyaretnam. "Tropical Regions and the Concept of ‘International Medicine’- Measures that the Government Might Need to Take to Respond to Natural Disasters." Open Journal of Tropical Medicine 9, no. 1 (2025): 007–9. https://doi.org/10.17352/ojtm.000029.

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Insufficient supply and sanitation services affect the lives of billions of people in developing countries. The situation is exacerbated during natural disasters because existing infrastructure is destroyed and scarce resources are diverted to crisis management and subsequent reconstruction. By comparison, many developed countries have preventative measures in place to reduce the risk of damage as well as strategies and measures to mitigate the impact of the next disaster. In these situations, environmental health professionals from governmental and non-governmental organizations can play an i
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Sonopant G, Joshi. "Nurses’ Awareness and Perceptions towards Disaster Situations." Nursing Journal of India CVI, no. 04 (2015): 147–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.48029/nji.2015.cvi404.

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Man-made or natural disasters are occurring more frequently in India and around the world. It is important that all nurses be prepared to care for people affected by disasters. An exploratory survey was conducted to assess the nurses’ awareness regarding disaster nursing and their perceived abilities to react when disaster strikes. In this study, conducted in Aurangabad (MS), a total of 60 nurses of various cadres were selected by simple random sampling method. Semi-structured questionnaire was prepared with 15 questions to assess the awareness regarding disaster nursing and 15 questions relat
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Sowmya, R., and H. Nagaraj. "The Role of Government in Disaster Management and Risk Reduction in South India." Geo Eye 8, no. 2 (2019): 17–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.53989/bu.ge.v8i2.3.

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Disaster management is a systematic response to a disaster. The main approach of the management is assessing disaster risk and taking preventive measures has also become a part of disaster management. In present day’s disaster management has been an important to frequent natural disaster ranging from earthquake, floods, droughts and other disaster management worth wile to be considered. The major types of disaster such as geological, water and climate, biological, nuclear, and industrial disasters etc… The role of government plays an important role in disaster management. Recently India has ex
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Fajarwati, Ayu, Eka Setiawati, and Yusdiana Yusdiana. "Mitigasi Bencana Alam Melalui Permainan Tradisional Pada Anak Usia Dini." JEA (Jurnal Edukasi AUD) 9, no. 1 (2023): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.18592/jea.v9i1.7334.

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Indonesia is one of the countries prone to natural disasters. Because of this, educators must stimulate children by introducing practices related to dealing with emergencies (natural disasters). This study aims to describe natural disaster mitigation through traditional games at an early age in the Rangkasbitung sub-district, Banten. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. Descriptive research was chosen because this research is a form of research that describes existing phenomena, both natural and human-engineered. The phenomenon is then explained clearly without use based on the
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Jayaprakash, M. C., D. Venkat Reddy, and B. Istijono. "Disaster management and its importance: a review paper of Dakshina Kannada and Kodagu districts, Karnataka, India." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1173, no. 1 (2023): 012054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1173/1/012054.

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Abstract An extreme occurrence within the earth’s system that causes human fatalities, injuries, and property destruction is referred to as a “disaster” from a social perspective. Disaster management is one of the most critical topics around the world. Many countries are getting affected because of its high magnitude impact on economy and loss of life. The Karnataka government must always be on guard and ready to meet problems due to the frequent natural disasters like landslides, floods, droughts, and human-induced dangers. In order to lessen the effect of disasters on the community, the Gove
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Wu, Yan Xiong, and Min Jiao. "Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Take off from Inclined Surfaces in Disaster Situations." Advanced Materials Research 846-847 (November 2013): 94–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.846-847.94.

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Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been utilized to acquire imagery for disaster research and management in recent years. Because of the huge destructive power of natural disasters, it is usually difficult for UAVs to find plane to take off. In this paper, we proposed a hybrid system to control UAVs, taking off from inclined surfaces continuously. The relationship between the pitch angle and the altitude of UAVs has been analyzed. The experiments results show that our hybrid system and method are efficient and applicable in disaster situations.
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Sari, Rati Purnama, Yuliva Yuliva, Alsri Windra Doni, and Ira Maisarah Ira Maisarah. "Development of “Moroca” as a Learning Media for Reproductive Health Services in Disaster Situations." MARCH 2023 19, no. 2 (2023): 145–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs.19.2.22.

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Introduction: Due to its geographical, geological, and demographic conditions, Indonesia is facing the risks of natural disasters such as floods, landslides, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions. Midwives as health workers have a strategic role as providers of reproductive health services, including in disaster situations. This study aims to develop learning media for reproductive health services in a disaster situation based on the monopoly game. Methods: The research employed research and development (R&D) design. The development of learning media for reproductive health services in disas
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Ficky Adi Kurniawan. "Peran Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Meningkatkan Kesiapsiagaan Peserta Didik dalam Menghadapi Bencana." Guruku: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora 3, no. 2 (2025): 139–48. https://doi.org/10.59061/guruku.v3i2.983.

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Indonesia is a country that has a relatively high level of vulnerability to natural disasters. Data on natural disaster events in Indonesia in 2023 is 4,800 disaster events and in 2024 there are 2,093 disaster events. School and student preparedness is an important key in developing strategies when facing disasters because there are still disasters that cannot be predicted when they will occur. Guidance and counseling teachers must have basic knowledge and the ability to deal with disaster situations well before a disaster, during a disaster and after a disaster. Providing guidance and counsel
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KELLY, CHARLES. "ASSESSING ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS DURING NATURAL DISASTER: THE DEVELOPMENT OF A RAPID ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY." Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management 04, no. 04 (2002): 475–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1464333202001157.

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The linkages between disaster and environmental damage are recognized as important to predicting, preventing and mitigating the impact of disasters. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) procedures are well developed for non-ndisaster situations. However, they are conceptually and operationally inappropriate for use in disaster conditions, particularly in the first 120 days after the disaster has begun. The paper provides a conceptual overview of the requirements for an environmental impact assessment procedure appropriate for disaster conditions. These requirements are captured in guidelines
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Gaussyah, M., Mirja Fauzul Hamdi, and Ahmad Mirza Safwandy. "Aceh’s Government Role Implementation in Overcoming Emergency of Natural Disaster and Outbreak of Diseases." Syiah Kuala Law Journal 6, no. 3 (2022): 200–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/sklj.v6i3.30312.

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This article addresses how to implement the Government of Aceh's role in resolving emergency circumstances resulting from natural and man-made disasters. As a strategy for addressing the post-disaster effects in Aceh, it is essential to implement regulations and policies that anticipate emergency circumstances and disaster emergencies. Aceh has a high risk of natural and man-made disasters, necessitating the active participation of the Aceh government and the entire community in anticipating and mitigating these risks. The Government of Aceh must be able to carry out its responsibilities succe
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Albala-Bertrand, J. M. "Natural disaster situations and growth: A macroeconomic model for sudden disaster impacts." World Development 21, no. 9 (1993): 1417–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-750x(93)90122-p.

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Solikhah, Fitriana Kurniasari, and Ronal Surya Aditya. "Healing in Nurses After Assignment in Natural Disasters." Folia Medica Indonesiana 58, no. 4 (2022): 377–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/fmi.v58i4.37410.

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Highlight : Disasters impact a large number of people, including nurses who are deployed in the disaster relief. Culturally sensitive psychological first aid sessions, post-assignment in crisis situations monitoring, and grit have implications in pushing the nurses to overcome their trauma and obstacles. Government policies are also important in helping nurses to heal after deployment in disaster relief. Abstract : Disasters are defined as catastrophic occurrences that impact a large number of people quickly and with an abrupt onset. On average, one natural disaster is reported globally each d
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Shahzad, Wajiha Mohsin, Gowthamraj Rajakannu, and Nazanin Kordestani Ghalenoei. "Potential of Modular Offsite Construction for Emergency Situations: A New Zealand Study." Buildings 12, no. 11 (2022): 1970. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12111970.

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Natural disasters cause significant adverse social and financial impacts by damaging homes and infrastructure. These disasters also need a quick and immediate solution to post-disaster housing problems, to provide temporary housing services for short-term disaster relief and reconstruction of lost and damaged houses for complete recovery. Reconstruction of new permanent housing for disaster victims is one of the most time-consuming post-disaster activities. However, time is a vital consideration that should be minimized for the reconstruction of houses for affected populations. Modular offsite
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Putra, Ardia, Hajjul Kamil, Yuswardi Yuswardi, and Elly Wardani. "What Should Public Health Nurses Do in the Preparedness Phase of Disaster?" Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, F (2021): 724–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7675.

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Disasters will lead to various problems in the community that cannot be resolved through standard procedures and require the assistance of other resources. Natural and human-caused disasters have been and will continue to occur throughout the world. This event strongly encouraged the nursing profession to develop a strategic plan to address the situation, which challenges the PHNs to handle catastrophic situations. The goal of the study was to explore the perceived knowledge and skills of PHNs in disaster management. A systematic review approach was applied, sources of information derived from
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Samira Abdul, Ehizogie Paul Adeghe, Bisola Oluwafadekemi Adegoke, Adebukola Adejumoke Adegoke, and Emem Henry Udedeh. "AI-enhanced healthcare management during natural disasters: conceptual insights." Engineering Science & Technology Journal 5, no. 5 (2024): 1794–816. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/estj.v5i5.1155.

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Natural disasters often lead to significant disruptions in healthcare delivery, exacerbating the already formidable challenges faced by healthcare systems. Leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) offers a promising approach to mitigate these challenges and enhance healthcare management during and after natural disasters. This conceptual paper aims to propose a framework for the integration of AI into disaster response efforts, with a focus on optimizing resource allocation, improving patient triage, and enhancing overall system resilience. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature,
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Muhamad, Pagi, Angela Jani Sentosa, Sahara Uli Panggabean, Alfajri Ramadhan, Narindra Dharmawicaesa, and ⁠Dika Otami. "Sosialisasi Komunikasi Kebencanaan dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Mitigasi Bencana Alam pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar 09 Cibadak Sukabumi." Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) 4, no. 4 (2024): 46–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.31004/abdira.v4i4.515.

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This community service aims to raise disaster mitigation awareness among students at SDN 09 Cibadak, Sukabumi, an area prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes and landslides. Using a participatory approach, the program was conducted through interactive lectures and disaster simulations. Evaluation was carried out using pre-tests and post-tests to measure the improvement in students' knowledge. The results showed a significant increase in students' understanding of disaster mitigation steps. The disaster simulation effectively trained students to respond to emergency situations. This act
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Zhou, Changhong, Mu Chen, Jiangtao Chen, Yu Chen, and Wenwu Chen. "A Multi-Hazard Risk Assessment Model for a Road Network Based on Neural Networks and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation." Sustainability 16, no. 6 (2024): 2429. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16062429.

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The frequency of extreme weather events has increased worldwide, leading to more intense natural disasters, which pose significant threats to human life and property safety. The main form of disaster occurrence is multi-hazard coupling and multi-hazard chaining. This paper constructs a road natural disaster risk assessment model using a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and neural network to quantitatively analyze road disasters with multiple hazards, and provides valuable insights for the predication of road natural disaster risk. Here, ten factors, including temperature, relative humidit
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Bua-In, Nopporn. "The Confirmatory Model Analysis of Business Management in the Industrial Sector for Manage Natural Disaster Situations." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT 21 (May 14, 2025): 438–51. https://doi.org/10.37394/232015.2025.21.37.

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This research aims to 1) analyze business management models in the industrial sector for managing natural disasters. 2) To investigate the elements of business management in the industrial sector for managing natural disaster situations. The population for this study consists of industrial entrepreneurs certified with ISO 14001 or ISO 45001 standards who have experienced natural disasters within and outside industrial zones, totaling 500 samples. The research instrument used is a questionnaire, and the statistical methods for data analysis include confirmatory factor analysis and second-order
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Zhou, Xiangmin, Chengkun He, Xi Chen, and Yanchun Zhang. "HSAP: A Human-in-the-Loop Social Media-Based Situation Awareness Platform." Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment 17, no. 12 (2024): 4493–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.14778/3685800.3685908.

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Situation-awareness (SA) has been important for natural disaster management and smart decision making. Traditionally, security officers recognize disaster situations through emergency reporting with phone calls. However, due to the busy phone lines or power outages caused by disasters, traditional SA has been limited in terms of time and mitigation response, which may cause high loss in life and properties in disaster areas. Social media-based SA has been studied recently. However, existing systems are designed for events without nonconsecutive migrations over location and time. In this demo,
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Imesha Dharmasena, M. K. Gayadini, Margalit Toledano, and C. Kay Weaver. "The role of public relations in building community resilience to natural disasters: perspectives from Sri Lanka and New Zealand." Journal of Communication Management 24, no. 4 (2020): 301–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcom-11-2019-0144.

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PurposeThe paper identifies a role for public relations in disaster management by analysing disaster and communication managers' understanding of community resilience and their use of communication in the context of two different cultural environments.Design/methodology/approachThe research study comprised 51 in-depth qualitative interviews with disaster managers in Sri Lanka and New Zealand, which were thematically analysed using the software programme NVivo 10.FindingsThe study identified cultural differences in Sri Lanka and New Zealand that impact on how managers' communicate in natural di
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Gearing, Amanda. "Post-disaster recovery is a marathon, not a sprint: The need for a state-sponsored recovery scheme." Pacific Journalism Review : Te Koakoa 24, no. 1 (2018): 52–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/pjr.v24i1.402.

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This study explores the recovery experiences of survivors of a flash flood event, five years after a natural disaster in South East Queensland. In-depth interviews were conducted with 33 of the original cohort of 120 post-disaster interviewees who experienced sudden traumatic bereavement and/or their own near-death experience. The data reveals that many of the survivors and rescuers were in worse—or far worse—situations than they had been in the weeks and months immediately after the disaster. Interviewees identified the worsening of their situation as being caused by systems failures by civil
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Eltehewy, Rokaya, Ahmed Abouelfarag, and Sherine Nagy Saleh. "Efficient Classification of Imbalanced Natural Disasters Data Using Generative Adversarial Networks for Data Augmentation." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 12, no. 6 (2023): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi12060245.

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Rapid damage identification and classification in disastrous situations and natural disasters are crucial for efficiently directing aid and resources. With the development of deep learning techniques and the availability of imagery content on social media platforms, extensive research has focused on damage assessment. Through the use of geospatial data related to such incidents, the visual characteristics of these images can quickly determine the safety situation in the region. However, training accurate disaster classification models has proven to be challenging due to the lack of labeled ima
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Setiawan, Eko, and Denis Martein Reiska. "Formulation of Natural Disaster Mitigation Strategies for Sukoharjo Regency, Indonesia by Applying Disaster Risk Assessment Approach." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1479, no. 1 (2025): 012060. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1479/1/012060.

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Abstract Sukoharjo Regency, located in Central Java Province of Indonesia, is an area that has the potential to be greatly affected by disasters. This research aims to identify the types of potential disasters that may occur in Sukoharjo Regency and make proposals for disaster mitigation measures in Sukoharjo Regency that can be effectively implemented by the Sukoharjo Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) for the period 2022 to 2027 using the Disaster Risk Assessment method. From the research that has been carried out, it was found that disasters that have the potential to occur
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Rasyid, Erwin, Ketut Buda Artana, and Kriyo Sambodho. "Optimization of disaster management vessel networks in integrated disaster management governance in Indonesia using genetic algorithm." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1423, no. 1 (2024): 012022. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1423/1/012022.

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Abstract Indonesia is highly susceptible to natural disasters due to its location at the convergence of three major tectonic plates: the Indo-Australian, Eurasian, and Pacific plates. These disasters significantly impact the nation’s economic development. This study focuses on natural hazards such as earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, landslides, floods, and flash floods. Currently, maritime disaster management primarily involves ships from the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI). However, this often leads to mismatches between disaster-prone areas and the locations of available shi
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Sarjito, Aris. "Crisis Management Policy of Natural Disaster." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 9 (2020): 183–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.79.8985.

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 Indonesia is the country that has the most active volcanoes in the entire world. The Eurasian Plate, the Pacific Plate, and the Indo-Australian Plate are three active tectonic plates that cause collision zones to form these volcanoes. Indonesia is estimated to have 129 volcanoes, all of which are carefully monitored by the Centre for Volcanology and Geological Disaster Mitigation. This is done because several volcanoes in Indonesia continue to show activity. Moreover, it is estimated that more than five million people live in the "danger zone" of a volcano where they must be imm
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Kim, Hyojung, Jinyoung Lee, and Youngwan Kim. "HDP Nexus Application in Conflict and Natural Disaster Situations." Korea Association of International Development and Cooperation 13, no. 1 (2021): 99–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.32580/idcr.2021.13.1.99.

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Ovando-Leon, Gabriel, Luis Veas-Castillo, Veronica Gil-Costa, and Mauricio Marin. "Bot-Based Emergency Software Applications for Natural Disaster Situations." Future Internet 14, no. 3 (2022): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi14030081.

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Upon a serious emergency situation such as a natural disaster, people quickly try to call their friends and family with the software they use every day. On the other hand, people also tend to participate as a volunteer for rescue purposes. It is unlikely and impractical for these people to download and learn to use an application specially designed for aid processes. In this work, we investigate the feasibility of including bots, which provide a mechanism to get inside the software that people use daily, to develop emergency software applications designed to be used by victims and volunteers d
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Spennemann, Dirk H. R., and Kristy Graham. "The importance of heritage preservation in natural disaster situations." International Journal of Risk Assessment and Management 7, no. 6/7 (2007): 993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijram.2007.014670.

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Ivetić, Zorana, and Jovanka Tošić. "Legal framework of emergency situations in The Autonomous Province of Vojvodina." Poslovna ekonomija 18, no. 2 (2024): 66–84. https://doi.org/10.5937/poseko26-56576.

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Emergency situations are a reality in every state and society, including the Republic of Serbia and its Autonomous Province of Vojvodina. Whether triggered by natural disasters or human actions, such crises result in significant loss of life, severe environmental damage, and substantial material losses. Defining an adequate legal framework for emergency situations is a key element in managing crises and protecting the population from various threats, including natural disasters, technological failures, epidemics, and various social conflicts. The focus of this paper is on emergency situations,
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Downer, Goulda. "Do Individuals Living with HIV know how to Access Resources in Order to Safeguard their Health in the Event of Statewide Emergency Situations?" Women's Health Science Journal 3, no. 1 (2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/whsj-16000129.

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There has been a significant increase in the number and severity of disasters over the past decades as is noted in the Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters’ Emergency Events Database (EM-DAT). Access to care during such events is critical for vulnerable populations, especially those with communicable diseases such as HIV. As such, inability to access antiretroviral medications, safe food, housing, and transportation may disproportionately affect People Living with HIV (PLWH). This is especially so, because PLWH are both more likely than the general population to experience adve
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Emiliawati, Anna. "PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA AIR TERPADU BERBASIS GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) DI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS UTARA." RADIAL : Jurnal Peradaban Sains, Rekayasa dan Teknologi 11, no. 2 (2023): 474–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.37971/radial.v11i2.410.

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North Musi Rawas Regency is a new district that has a wealth of natural resources, one of which is water resources. However, the use of water resources is not maximized and not properly inventoried, especially in disaster activities such as floods and forest fires. This is because the condition of the area is difficult to reach, making it difficult for local governments to map the situation and potential of water resources. The increasing development of science and technology requires local governments to have special data collection systems for natural disaster situations and water resources,
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Nurbaiti Nurbaiti, Sanghati Sanghati, Nurhayati Nurhayati, Basmalah Harun, Nijar Wijayanti, and Rista Abubakar. "Edukasi Penanganan Gizi Balita pada Kondisi Kedaruratan Bencana Kebakaran di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maccini Sawah." Jurnal DIKMAS 3, no. 2 (2021): 16–21. https://doi.org/10.55606/dikmas.v3i2.272.

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Disasters are events either natural or non-natural that cannot be predicted in advance. The impact of natural disasters can be in the form of comprehensive environmental damage that can cause mass human deaths. Fires can occur anywhere and at any time, fire management needs to be understood so that when a fire occurs there are no casualties. Thus, preparedness is needed to face disasters. Indonesia is one of the disaster-prone countries. The age groups that are vulnerable to this problem are babies and toddlers. Disaster management specifically for this age group includes the Infant and Child
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Piskin, Ali Suat. "Administrative Responsibility in Force Majeure Situations: The Case of Earthquakes." Journal of Law and Politics 5, no. 1 (2024): 17–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.69648/qigi1807.

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Globally and throughout history, earthquakes have represented significant natural hazards that result in loss of life and property. After such disasters, administrative entities bear key responsibilities for protecting and preserving public welfare. Despite the absence of culpability on the part of the administration, their basic obligation remains to act in the best interest of the population, especially in unpredictable circumstances. This paper clarifies the concept of administrative responsibility and delineates measures to deal with events classified as force majeure. Furthermore, it delv
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Thota, Jyotsna Rani, and Anuradha Padala. "Human Remains Detection in Natural Disasters using YOLO: A Deep Learning Approach." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 14, no. 6 (2024): 17678–82. https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.8483.

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Natural catastrophes are defined as events whose precise location and timing are unexpected. Natural disasters can cause property damage and death. The NDRF has to coordinate rapid evacuation to help victims of natural disasters minimize their losses. In reality, the evacuation process is rather challenging. The journey begins with tackling challenging terrain and ends with equipment limitations. Most studies focus on classifying various types of disasters, estimating the amount of damage incurred during a disaster, and identifying victims in post-disaster situations. Many studies use image pr
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Hugelius, Karin, Julia Becker, and Annsofie Adolfsson. "Five Challenges When Managing Mass Casualty or Disaster Situations: A Review Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 9 (2020): 3068. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093068.

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Background: Managing mass casualty or disaster incidents is challenging to any person or organisation. Therefore, this paper identifies and describes common challenges to managing such situations, using case and lessons learned reports. It focuses on sudden onset, man-made or technologically caused mass casualty or disaster situations. Methods: A management review was conducted based on a structured search in the PubMed and Web of Science databases. Results: The review included 20 case—and lessons learned reports covering natural disasters, man-made events, and accidents across Europe, the Uni
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