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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Natural gums

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Academic literature on the topic 'Natural gums'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Natural gums"

1

ANDERSON, DOUGLAS M. W. "The natural gums." Nutrition Bulletin 13, no. 2 (1988): 101–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-3010.1988.tb00280.x.

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Bhardwaj, Tilak R., Meenakshi Kanwar, Roshan Lal, and Anubha Gupta. "Natural Gums and Modified Natural Gums as Sustained-Release Carriers." Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy 26, no. 10 (2000): 1025–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/ddc-100100266.

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Banaś, Karol, and Joanna Harasym. "Natural Gums as Oleogelators." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 23 (2021): 12977. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222312977.

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The natural gums used as high molecular weight oleogelators are mainly polysaccharides that deliver a broad spectrum of possible utilization methods when structuring liquid fats to solid forms. The review discusses a natural gums’ structuring and gelling behavior to capture the oil droplets and form the water/oil gelling emulsions basing on their structural conformation, internal charge, and polymeric characteristics. The specific parameters and characteristics of natural gums based oleogels are also discussed. In the future, oleogels may eliminate saturated and trans fats from food products a

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DEVI, GAYATRI, MALKIET KAUR, MANJU NAGPAL, et al. "Advanced Dosage Form Design: Role of Modified Natural Gums." Asian Journal of Chemistry 33, no. 1 (2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2021.22937.

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Gums are naturally occurring segments in plants, which are cheap and abundant. Natural gums and their derivatives are widely used in a pharmaceutical dosage form. These natural materials possess several advantages over synthetic ones being chemically inert, non-toxic, low cost and biodegradable. However, quick degradation in the body, poor mechanical properties and low solubility are few disadvantages. To overcome these disadvantages, natural gums are modified by applying different chemical modification procedures. The modification of gums is done via various methods such as changing functiona

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Gupta, Manish Kumar, Meghraj Suryawanshi, Birendra Shrivastava, and Birendra Shrivastava. "A Bird Eye View on Natural Gums and Mucilage used in Drug Delivery System." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Nanotechnology(IJPSN) 16, no. 1 (2023): 6381–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.37285/ijpsn.2023.16.1.10.

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Natural mucilage is utilized in drug delivery systems (DDS) to accomplish a variety of duties, including directly or indirectly regulating the rate and amount of drug release in specific circumstances. Gums are biomolecules composed of carbohydrates that may attract water and form gels. Proteins and minerals are typically found in the creation of the gums. Gums exist in a number of types, including mucilage gums, seed gums, exudate gums, and others. Plant gums are among the most important gums because of their bioavailability. Excipients are being used in unique dosage forms to fill specific t

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López-Balladares, Oscar, Patricio J. Espinoza-Montero, and Ramiro Acosta-Sandoval. "Natural Gums to Improve the Physicochemical Stability of Cake Creams." Foods 10, no. 10 (2021): 2261. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10102261.

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The physicochemical properties of pastry and confectionery products greatly influence the aesthetic design of a cake topping, since they can be susceptible to physicochemical changes in a very short time, so maintaining a good appearance and texture of the topping becomes a challenge. Generally, cake creams deteriorate over time. The evaluation of the physicochemical properties of natural gums (arabic gum, tara gum, carrageenan, and pectin) is proposed in this work as a way to improve the physicochemical stability of butter-based cake creams (coverage creams) to maintain the initial appearance

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Nehra, Arushri, Deblina Biswas, Valentina Siracusa, and Swarup Roy. "Natural Gum-Based Functional Bioactive Films and Coatings: A Review." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 1 (2022): 485. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24010485.

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Edible films and coatings are a current and future food packaging trend. In the food and envi-ronmental sectors, there is a growing need to understand the role of edible packaging and sus-tainability. Gums are polysaccharides of natural origin that are frequently utilized as thickeners, clarifying agents, gelling agents, emulsifiers, and stabilizers in the food sector. Gums come in a variety of forms, including seed gums, mucilage gums, exudate gums, and so on. As a biodegradable and sustainable alternative to petrochemical-based film and coatings, gums could be a promising option. Natural pla

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Jayaprakash, K., and V. Balamurugan. "Global Status and Novel Applications of Natural Gums: An Overview." Science Progress and Research 1, no. 4 (2021): 345–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.52152/spr/2021.153.

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Natural gums are extracted from different types of natural origins. It is found in the woody elements of plants or seed coatings in the terrestrial environment and also found in seaweeds in the marine environment. Natural gums are otherwise called polysaccharides. Nowadays, there has been a remarkable development in natural products, especially in natural gums that have been used for a variety of purposes such as binders, emulsifying agent suspending agents, etc. In recent years, researchers are focused to produce biodegradable, non-toxic, and low-cost natural materials as these products help

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Harshada, Chavan* Ankit Jaiswal Dr. Bharat Tekade. "Sustain Released Tablet by Using Natural Gum." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 6 (2024): 1133–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12518202.

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New natural excipients are being found, and old excipients are finding new uses, due to the quest for plentiful natural gums and the goal to reduce the amount of artificial excipient utilized in the creation of formulations. They are being utilized in formulation development more frequently because they are secure and efficient. It is not what is expected that natural gums and polymers would be used in the creation of pharmaceutical formulations because of batch-to-batch fluctuation and inconsistent content consistency. The process of applying Furthermore, natural gum is less expensive than ma

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Goswami, Sunil, and Sonali Naik. "Natural gums and its pharmaceutical application." Journal of Scientific and Innovative Research 3, no. 1 (2014): 112–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/jsir.2014.3118.

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Gums are widely used natural excipients for conventional and novel dosage forms. With the increasing interest in polymers of natural origin, the pharmaceutical world has compliance to use most of them in the formulations. In recent years, there has been a tremendous development in natural products, which are needed to be used for a variety of purposes. Nature has provided us a wide variety of materials to help improves and sustains the health of all living things either directly or indirectly. These natural materials have advantages over synthetic ones since they are chemically inert, nontoxic

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Natural gums"

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Sharma, Anita. "Water-in Water (W/W) Emulsion Drug Delivery Systems." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1365954454.

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Kitagawa, Igor Lebedenco. "Caracterização por espectroscopia vibracional de filmes "Layer-by-Layer" contendo ftalocianina, polímeros condutores e gomas naturais /." Presidente Prudente, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/99695.

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Orientador: Carlos José Leopoldo Constantino<br>Banca: Aldo Eloizo Job<br>Banca: Patrícia Alexandra Antunes<br>Banca: Neri Alves<br>O Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia de Materiais, PosMat, tem caráter institucional e integra as atividades de pesquisa em materiais de diversos campi da Unesp<br>Resumo: Esta dissertação apresenta o estudo do crescimento (em escala nanométrica) e morfológica (em escala micrométrica) de filmes finos fabricados segundo a técnica Layer-by-Layer (LbL) contendo ftalocianina tetrasulfonada de níquel, polímeros condutores, o polímero poli(alilamina hidro

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Kitagawa, Igor Lebedenco [UNESP]. "Caracterização por espectroscopia vibracional de filmes Layer-by-Layer contendo ftalocianina, polímeros condutores e gomas naturais." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/99695.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:30:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-06-19Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T19:39:43Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 kitagawa_il_me_bauru.pdf: 1240008 bytes, checksum: 9ebbdde64d8ef13b31f5e5e5f9a075cc (MD5)<br>Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)<br>Esta dissertação apresenta o estudo do crescimento (em escala nanométrica) e morfológica (em escala micrométrica) de filmes finos fabricados segundo a técnica Layer-by-Layer (LbL) contendo ftalocianina tetrasulfonada de níquel, polímeros condutores, o polímero poli(ali

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Bekele, Tsegaye, Eckhard Auch, Wassie Abeje Eshete, et al. "Policy Brief for realizing green/bio economy with high value Non-Timber Forest Products commercialization in Ethiopia and Sudan." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-218721.

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This policy brief deals with the research findings of the collaborative research project “CHAnces IN Sustainability – promoting natural resource based product chains in East Africa” (CHAINS) funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research, and the DLR Project Management Agency. It presents the studies investigating the value chains of highland BAMBOO and NATURAL GUM AND RESIN products in Ethiopia as well as GUM ARABIC value chains in Sudan. These products possess high eco¬nomic, social and environ¬mental benefits and untapped potentials. However, their pro-duction and commercializatio

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Eshete, Wassie Abeje, Wubalem Tadesse, Teshale Woldeamanuel, et al. "Policy Brief for realizing green/bio economy with high value Non-Timber Forest Products commercialization in Ethiopia and Sudan." Technische Universität Dresden, 2017. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A30151.

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This policy brief deals with the research findings of the collaborative research project “CHAnces IN Sustainability – promoting natural resource based product chains in East Africa” (CHAINS) funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research, and the DLR Project Management Agency. It presents the studies investigating the value chains of highland BAMBOO and NATURAL GUM AND RESIN products in Ethiopia as well as GUM ARABIC value chains in Sudan. These products possess high eco¬nomic, social and environ¬mental benefits and untapped potentials. However, their pro-duction and commercializatio

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Poštulková, Hana. "Chemické modifikace hydrogelů z přírodního polysacharidu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta chemická, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-217058.

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V teoretické části práce by shrnuty chemické a fyzikální vlastnosti, chemická struktura a využití přírodního polysacharidu gum karaya. Hlavním cíle diplomové práce byla alkalická modifikace původní nerozpustné gum karayi na rozpustný produkt, který může být v budoucnu využit pro další aplikace například v medicíně. Nerozpustnost gum karayi je způsobena přítomností acetylových skupin a vícemocných iontů ve struktuře polysacharidu. Byly zkoumány optimální podmínky pro modifikační proces. Pro modifikaci byl použit hydroxid sodný, draselný nebo amonný a čas modifikace od 1 minuty po 24 hodin pro r

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Sun, Yu. "Tearing of Carbon Black-filled and Gum Natural Rubber Vulcanizates Cured with Dicumyl Peroxide (DCP)." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1380201814.

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Söderlind, Lennart. "Slumpen och Guds försyn : Ett försök att karaktärisera slumpbegreppet." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Teologiska institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-404347.

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Why is there a phenomenon of chance in the created world? There are many different probability distributions and does that point at different ideas of chance? Given that God has created the whole universe, why is chance an element of that universe of ours? Does He use chance as a mechanism for His providence? There is a common apprehension of the laws of nature, that they are statistically attained in an asymptotic behaviour over a long period of time. The laws of probability are likewise evolved in the same fashion, as shown in the paper. The universe seems to be lawfully constructed accordin

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Li, Yanxiao. "Effect of Crosslink Density on the Tearing of Gum Natural Rubber Cured with Dicumyl Peroxide (DCP)." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1366737854.

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Boonkerd, Kanoktip. "EFFECT OF EFFICIENCY OF SULFUR VULCANIZATION ON PROPERTIES OF GUM AND BLACK-FILLED NATURAL RUBBER VULCANIZATES." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1144259529.

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Books on the topic "Natural gums"

1

Council, Victorian Environmental Assessment. River red gum forests investigation: Final report. Victorian Environmental Assessment Council, 2008.

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Ahmed, Shakeel, and Akbar Ali. Natural Gums: Extraction, Properties, and Applications. Elsevier, 2023.

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Natural Gums: Extraction, Properties, and Applications. Elsevier, 2023.

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Group, Research. The 2000 World Market Forecasts for Imported Natural Rubber, Rubber Latex, and Similar Natural Gums. Icon Group International, 2000.

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Parker, Philip M. The World Market for Lac; Natural Gums, Resins, Gum Resins, and Balsams: A 2007 Global Trade Perspective. ICON Group International, Inc., 2006.

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The World Market for Lac; Natural Gums, Resins, Gum Resins, and Balsams: A 2004 Global Trade Perspective. Icon Group International, Inc., 2005.

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Rubber Latex The Natural Rubber, Rubber Latex, The Natural Rubber, and Similar Natural Gums Research Group. The 2000 World Forecasts of Natural Rubber, Rubber Latex, and Similar Natural Gums Export Supplies (World Trade Report). 2nd ed. Icon Group International, 2000.

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Oris, Irving. Natural Remedies for Toothache: Simple and Effective Herbal Formulas for Teeth and Gums. Independently Published, 2021.

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Rubber, Latex The Natural Rubber, and Similar Natural Gums Research Group. The 2000 Import and Export Market for Natural Rubber, Rubber Latex, and Similar Natural Gums in Sweden (World Trade Report). 2nd ed. Icon Group International, Inc., 2001.

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Rubber, Latex The Natural Rubber, and Similar Natural Gums Research Group. The 2000 Import and Export Market for Natural Rubber, Rubber Latex, and Similar Natural Gums in Russia (World Trade Report). 2nd ed. Icon Group International, Inc., 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Natural gums"

1

Gooch, Jan W. "Natural Gums." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_7794.

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Ghiasi, Fatemeh, Hadi Hashemi Gahruie, Mohammad Hadi Eskandari, Mohammad-Taghi Golmakani, and Amin Mousavi Khaneghah. "Natural Gums." In Physicochemical and Enzymatic Modification of Gums. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87996-9_1.

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BeMiller, J. N. "Gums." In Natural Products of Woody Plants. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74075-6_27.

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Deshmukh, Anand Shankar, and Tejraj M. Aminabhavi. "Pharmaceutical Applications of Various Natural Gums Natural gums." In Polysaccharides. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16298-0_4.

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Sukumaran, Monikandon, Ravisankar Natarajamani, S. Poongothai, and Kesavan Devarayan. "Natural Gums as Corrosion Inhibitors." In Biopolymers in Sustainable Corrosion Inhibition. CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003400059-14.

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Deshmukh, Anand Shankar, and Tejraj M. Aminabhavi. "Pharmaceutical Applications of Various Natural Gums." In Polysaccharides. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03751-6_4-1.

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Prajapati, Vipul, Sonal Desai, Shivani Gandhi, and Salona Roy. "Pharmaceutical Applications of Various Natural Gums and Mucilages." In Reference Series in Phytochemistry. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91378-6_2.

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Prajapati, Vipul, Sonal Desai, Shivani Gandhi, and Salona Roy. "Pharmaceutical Applications of Various Natural Gums and Mucilages." In Reference Series in Phytochemistry. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76523-1_2-1.

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Madhusudhan, Alle, Ganapuram Bhagavanth Reddy, and Indana Murali Krishana. "Green Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Using Natural Gums." In Nanomaterials and Plant Potential. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05569-1_4.

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Kumar, Nishant, Pratibha, Anka Trajkovska Petkoska, and Mohit Singla. "Natural Gums for Fruits and Vegetables Preservation: A Review." In Reference Series in Phytochemistry. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76523-1_4-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Natural gums"

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Colahan, Jerry J. "Stopping Salt Induced Coating Failures." In SSPC 2003. SSPC, 2003. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2003-00012.

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Historically, salts have been known as the “good guys” because of their use in preserving foods, in healing remedies, as spice, to protect wood, as financial currency and for use in religious rites. Today, however, in the coatings and linings industry, salts are the “bad guys” and attempts to “short circuit” Mother Nature have consumed the corrosion industry. Soluble salts are very much in the forefront of discussion in the coatings/linings industry. There is much information available on the topic, but it often is scattered in small segments so that a complete comprehension of the subject is

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Heater, Kenneth, Bryan Pilati, and Matt Whipple. "Lightweight Exoskeleton Fuel Bladder Transition." In Vertical Flight Society 73rd Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0073-2017-12038.

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Previous efforts demonstrated the ability to achieve a 30% weight reduction for a MIL-DTL-27422D Phase I test cube construction with Protection Level A gunfire performance, using a lightweight 2-ply exoskeleton design to replace the 4-ply construction otherwise required to meet crash impact test requirements. An additional 20% reduction in weight was projected by replacing the natural gum rubber (NGR) used in conventional fuel bladder constructions with a lightweight formulation. This paper reviews the technical efforts executed to support the transition of the lightweight exoskeleton construc

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Al Hattali, R., U. H. Taura, W. Alshidi, S. Al-Khamisi, and F. Al Jahwari. "Synergistic Effects of Natural Gums as Sustainable Water-In-Oil Emulsifiers for Heavy Crude Oil Transport Application." In SPE Conference at Oman Petroleum & Energy Show. SPE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.2118/224827-ms.

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Abstract Water-in-oil emulsions are a significant challenge in oil field operations, leading to pipeline blockages, increased viscosity, and higher operational costs. This study investigates using natural biodegradable gums, guar gum, xanthan gum, and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) gum as environmentally friendly demulsifiers for mitigating these issues. Emulsions were prepared using crude oil and distilled water, with natural gums added at varying concentrations (0.0002%, 0.0075%, and 0.01%). The demulsification performance was evaluated based on water separation efficiency, viscosity reductio

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Pal, Kunal, and Debbethi Bera. "Natural polymers, gums and mucilages as efficacious green emissaries of essential therapeutics." In MOL2NET 2020, International Conference on Multidisciplinary Sciences, 6th edition. MDPI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mol2net-06-06792.

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Carassale, Luigi, Silvia Bruzzone, Andrea Cavicchi, and Michela Marrè Brunenghi. "Representation and Analysis of Geometric Uncertainties in Rotor Blades." In ASME Turbo Expo 2018: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2018-76385.

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Geometric uncertainties involved in the rotor blade manufacturing process are a major concern for designers. The deviation of the produced components from their nominal geometry have an impact on the Natural Frequencies (NF) that, under certain circumstances, may have negative effects on the dynamic forced response in operative conditions. Geometric defects are usually limited by imposing dimensional tolerances based on empirical considerations, simplified approach that may lead to costly manufacturing requirements that still may not guarantee safe results. This paper proposes a probabilistic

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Dhara, Olivia, and Pradosh Chakrabarti. "Rice Bran Lyso-gums: The Unexplored Source of Potential Industrial Phospholipid." In 2022 AOCS Annual Meeting & Expo. American Oil Chemists' Society (AOCS), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21748/keww1142.

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Crude rice bran oil contains about 3-4% of phospholipids. In the conventional degumming process, these were removed from the oil by using water/acid degumming techniques. However, with the advent of enzymatic degumming technology, the conventional methods are no longer followed. Enzymatic degumming generates lyso-gums in contrast to the ordinary gums recovered by conventional degumming methods. Rice bran lyso gum contains primarily lyso-phosphatidyl choline (LPC). It also contains lyso phosphatidyl ethanolamine (LPE) phosphatidyl choline (PC), phosphatidyl inositol (PI), phosphatidyl ethanolam

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Abbas, Azza Hashim, Nurmukhammed Keldibayev, Peyman Pourafshary, Yermukhan Zhuniskenov, and Galymzhan Serikov. "Numerical Simulation of Flaxseed Gum Potential in Improving Oil Recovery: Focus on Offshore Kazakhstan." In Offshore Technology Conference Asia. OTC, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/34861-ms.

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Abstract Enhanced oil recovery (EOR) entails modifying the water-oil composition in the process of recovering oil (Charoentanaworakun et al., 2023, El-Masry et al., 2023). One of the main techniques is the injection of chemicals to increase oil recovery. This method is crucial to extract trapped oil from mature oilfields, increasing their effectiveness and lengthening their lifespan. One reason for the rise in water viscosity can be attributed to certain substances, including high molecular weight polymers, gels, and composites that undergo in-situ cross-linking, which can cause this effect. I

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"Use of an Innovative Material for Biotech Applications in Agriculture." In Biotech France 2024 International Conference. SETCOR Conferences and Events, 2024. https://doi.org/10.26799/cp-biotech-france-2024/1.

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Pesticide treatments are largely used in agriculture in the control of a wide range of biotic stresses. Huge quantity of chemicals is employed in agriculture. Number and interval of treatments depend on plant growth, washout, risk of infection, disease pressure, quality of distribution on leaves, and scheduled application. This cause concern about environment and human health, and an economic impact on farmers activity. Sustainable methods to reduce impact of chemicals pollution and residues on soil and plant should be explored not only with a complete elimination of chemicals but also reducin

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Calvo-Gomez, Octavio, Akbarali Ruzibayev, Shakhnozakhon Salijonova, et al. "Chemometrics as an aid to quickly evaluate galactomannans through infrared spectroscopy." In Research for Rural Development 2024 : annual 30th international scientific conference. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, 2024. https://doi.org/10.22616/rrd.30.2024.013.

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Galactomannans, composed of galactose and mannose, may form gels and are considered safe because of their non-toxic, biodegradable, and biocompatible nature. As a result, they are widely utilized in the food industry as stabilizers and thickeners. Among galactomannan producing species, guar gum and locust bean gum are particularly important due to their economical relevance. Guar gum and locust bean gum are often adulterated with cellulose gums like xanthan gum and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC). Adulteration of galactomannans with other gums may introduce uncertainties regarding functionality

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Geng, Jieting, Jing Hua, and Lin Xia. "The application of natural Eucommia ulmoides gum in natural rubber tire compounds." In MATERIALS SCIENCE, ENERGY TECHNOLOGY AND POWER ENGINEERING II (MEP2018). Author(s), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5041115.

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Reports on the topic "Natural gums"

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Cender, Clinton, Catherine Thomas, Martin Page, et al. Rapid algae flotation techniques. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/47704.

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Dissolved air flotation (DAF) is an effective technique for algae separation following the application of flocculants and coagulants. Some harmful algae produce mucilage or extracellular polymeric substances useful for flotation. This study evaluated natural polysaccharides to determine effects on algal flotation with DAF. Food-grade gums (xanthan gum, guar gum, gum arabic, gellan gum, and diutan gum) were tested with cyanobacteria cultures singly and in combination with commercial flocculants (including Tramfloc 222 and Tramfloc 300). Gum arabic alone had no effect when evaluated at concentra

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Sekoni, Tosin, Mark Eberle, Matthew Balazik, et al. The use of native vegetation and natural materials in shoreline stabilization : a case study of Bubble Gum Beach, Rehoboth Beach, Delaware. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/47581.

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This technical note is the fourth in a series about using native plant communities to achieve engineering and ecological purposes such as shoreline stabilization, structural enhancements, habitat creation, and ecosystem development. In this series, we demonstrate the utility of natural materials (specifically, native vegetation, oyster reefs, and coir logs) in living shoreline projects. Plant species and plant communities play critical roles in wave attenuation and sediment accretion in coastal areas. The application of vegetation in the coastal areas, especially on the East and Gulf Coasts, h

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Ley, Matt, Tom Baldvins, David Jones, Hanna Pilkington, and Kelly Anderson. Vegetation classification and mapping: Gulf Islands National Seashore. National Park Service, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2299028.

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The Gulf Islands National Seashore (GUIS) vegetation inventory project classified and mapped vegetation on park-owned lands within the administrative boundary and estimated thematic map accuracy quantitatively. The project began in June 2016. National Park Service (NPS) Vegetation Mapping Inventory Program provided technical guidance. The overall process included initial planning and scoping, imagery procurement, field data collection, data analysis, imagery interpretation/classification, accuracy assessment (AA), and report writing and database development. Initial planning and scoping meetin

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Granot, David, and Richard Amasino. Regulation of Senescence by Sugar Metabolism. United States Department of Agriculture, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2003.7585189.bard.

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Research objectives a. Analyze transgenic plants that undergo rapid senescence due to increased expression of hexokinase. b. Determine if hexokinase-induced senescence accelerates natural senescence using senescence specific promoters that drive expression of a reporter gene (GUS) and a cytokinin producing gene (IPT - isopentyl transferase). c. Isolate and analyze plant genes that suppress sugar-induced cell death (SICD) in yeast, genes that potentially are involved in programmed cell death and senescence in plants. Background to the topic Leaf senescence is a regulated process of programmed c

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Gherman, Iulia, Victoria Cohen, Daniel Lloyd, et al. Risk of campylobacteriosis from low-throughput poultry slaughterhouses. Food Standards Agency, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.xkw971.

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Campylobacter is the most common cause of bacterial foodborne illness in the UK. Every year there are an estimated 300,000 foodborne cases in the UK, of which more than half are related to poultry meat. Campylobacter naturally lives in the guts of poultry. Undercooked chicken meat is the main source of exposure to Campylobacter. Thorough cooking kills Campylobacter. Cross-contamination of other food or work surfaces during preparation or storage of chicken can also cause illness. Campylobacter levels are routinely monitored in chicken carcases that are processed in high-throughput slaughterhou

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