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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Natural language processing techniques'

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1

Cosh, Kenneth John. "Supporting organisational semiotics with natural language processing techniques." Thesis, Lancaster University, 2003. http://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/12351/.

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Harmain, H. M. "Building object-oriented conceptual models using natural language processing techniques." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.312740.

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Califf, Mary Elaine. "Relational learning techniques for natural language information extraction /." Digital version accessible at:, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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4

Eyecioglu, Ozmutlu Asli. "Paraphrase identification using knowledge-lean techniques." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2016. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/65497/.

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This research addresses the problem of identification of sentential paraphrases; that is, the ability of an estimator to predict well whether two sentential text fragments are paraphrases. The paraphrase identification task has practical importance in the Natural Language Processing (NLP) community because of the need to deal with the pervasive problem of linguistic variation. Accurate methods for identifying paraphrases should help to improve the performance of NLP systems that require language understanding. This includes key applications such as machine translation, information retrieval an
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Chong, Man Yan Miranda. "A study on plagiarism detection and plagiarism direction identification using natural language processing techniques." Thesis, University of Wolverhampton, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2436/298219.

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Ever since we entered the digital communication era, the ease of information sharing through the internet has encouraged online literature searching. With this comes the potential risk of a rise in academic misconduct and intellectual property theft. As concerns over plagiarism grow, more attention has been directed towards automatic plagiarism detection. This is a computational approach which assists humans in judging whether pieces of texts are plagiarised. However, most existing plagiarism detection approaches are limited to super cial, brute-force stringmatching techniques. If the text has
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Al, Qady Mohammed Abdelrahman. "Concept relation extraction using natural language processing the CRISP technique /." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2008.

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Björner, Amanda. "Natural Language Processing techniques for feedback on text improvement : A qualitative study on press releases." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-301303.

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Press releases play a key role in today’s news production by being public statements of newsworthy content that function as a pre-formulation of news. Press releases originate from a wide range of actors, and a common goal is for them to reach a high societal impact. This thesis examines how Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques can be successful in giving feedback to press release authors that help enhance the content and quality of their texts. This could, in turn, contribute to increased impact. To examine this, the research question is divided into two parts. The first part examines
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Peri, Deepthi. "Applying Natural Language Processing and Deep Learning Techniques for Raga Recognition in Indian Classical Music." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/99967.

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In Indian Classical Music (ICM), the Raga is a musical piece's melodic framework. It encompasses the characteristics of a scale, a mode, and a tune, with none of them fully describing it, rendering the Raga a unique concept in ICM. The Raga provides musicians with a melodic fabric, within which all compositions and improvisations must take place. Identifying and categorizing the Raga is challenging due to its dynamism and complex structure as well as the polyphonic nature of ICM. Hence, Raga recognition—identify the constituent Raga in an audio file—has become an important problem in music inf
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Imperatore, Gennaro. "Improving ease and speed of use of mobile augmentative and alternative communication systems through the use of natural language processing and natural language generation techniques." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2016. http://digitool.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=27381.

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Communication is recognised as a human right by the United Nations. Currently there are millions of people who for a variety of reasons cannot communicate comfortably. For example, in the UK alone there are 250,000 people who as a result of a stroke are now unable to communicate and are affected by a condition known as Aphasia. These people are said to have Complex Communication Needs. With the proliferation of smart devices like tablets and Smartphone, people with Complex Communication Needs are discovering the assistive potential of these devices to aid them either in the recuperation of the
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Antici, Francesco. "Advanced techniques for cross-language annotation projection in legal texts." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/23884/.

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Nowadays, the majority of the services we benefit from, are provided online and their use is regulated by the acceptance to the terms of service by the users. All our data are handled accordingly with the clauses of such document and all our behaviours must comply with it. Given so, it would be very useful to find automated techniques to ensure fairness of the document or inform the users about possible threats. The focus of this work, is to create resources aimed to the development of such tools in languages other than English, which may lack in linguistic resources and annotated corpus. T
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Kiang, Kai-Ming Mechanical &amp Manufacturing Engineering Faculty of Engineering UNSW. "Natural feature extraction as a front end for simultaneous localization and mapping." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, 2006. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/26960.

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This thesis is concerned with algorithms for finding natural features that are then used for simultaneous localisation and mapping, commonly known as SLAM in navigation theory. The task involves capturing raw sensory inputs, extracting features from these inputs and using the features for mapping and localising during navigation. The ability to extract natural features allows automatons such as robots to be sent to environments where no human beings have previously explored working in a way that is similar to how human beings understand and remember where they have been. In extracting natural
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Bhaduri, Sreyoshi. "NLP in Engineering Education - Demonstrating the use of Natural Language Processing Techniques for Use in Engineering Education Classrooms and Research." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/82202.

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Engineering Education is a developing field, with new research and ideas constantly emerging and contributing to the ever-evolving nature of this discipline. Textual data (such as publications, open-ended questions on student assignments, and interview transcripts) form an important means of dialogue between the various stakeholders of the engineering community. Analysis of textual data demands consumption of a lot of time and resources. As a result, researchers end up spending a lot of time and effort in analyzing such text repositories. While there is a lot to be gained through in-depth rese
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Norsten, Theodor. "Exploring the Potential of Twitter Data and Natural Language Processing Techniques to Understand the Usage of Parks in Stockholm." Thesis, KTH, Geoinformatik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-278532.

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Traditional methods used to investigate the usage of parks consists of questionnaire which is both a very time- and- resource consuming method. Today more than four billion people daily use some form of social media platform. This has led to the creation of huge amount of data being generated every day through various social media platforms and has created a potential new source for retrieving large amounts of data. This report will investigate a modern approach, using Natural Language Processing on Twitter data to understand how parks in Stockholm being used. Natural Language Processing (NLP)
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Salov, Aleksandar. "Towards automated learning from software development issues : Analyzing open source project repositories using natural language processing and machine learning techniques." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för medieteknik (ME), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-66834.

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This thesis presents an in-depth investigation on the subject of how natural language processing and machine learning techniques can be utilized in order to perform a comprehensive analysis of programming issues found in different open source project repositories hosted on GitHub. The research is focused on examining issues gathered from a number of JavaScript repositories based on their user generated textual description. The primary goal of the study is to explore how natural language processing and machine learning methods can facilitate the process of identifying and categorizing distinct
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Cadène, Rémi. "Deep Multimodal Learning for Vision and Language Processing." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020SORUS277.

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Les technologies du numérique ont joué un rôle déterminant dans la transformation de notre société. Des méthodes statistiques récentes ont été déployées avec succès afin d’automatiser le traitement de la quantité croissante d’images, de vidéos et de textes que nous produisons quotidiennement. En particulier, les réseaux de neurones profonds ont été adopté par les communautés de la vision par ordinateur et du traitement du langage naturel pour leur capacité à interpréter le contenu des images et des textes une fois entraînés sur de grands ensembles de données. Les prog
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Olin, Per. "Evaluation of text classification techniques for log file classification." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-166641.

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System log files are filled with logged events, status codes, and other messages. By analyzing the log files, the systems current state can be determined, and find out if something during its execution went wrong. Log file analysis has been studied for some time now, where recent studies have shown state-of-the-art performance using machine learning techniques. In this thesis, document classification solutions were tested on log files in order to classify regular system runs versus abnormal system runs. To solve this task, supervised and unsupervised learning methods were combined. Doc2Vec was
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Nguyen, Kim-Anh Laura. "Document Understanding with Deep Learning Techniques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUS077.

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Le domaine de l'Analyse de Documents (Document Understanding), dédié au traitement automatique des documents, fait face à des défis liés à leurs structures complexes et formats variés. Les documents possèdent rarement une structure strictement séquentielle. Leur présentation visuelle, notamment leur mise en page, contient une information sémantique riche, soulignant la nécessité d'inclure des informations multimodales dans les systèmes d'analyse de documents. Malgré des progrès notables découlant de l'avènement de l'apprentissage profond, le domaine doit relever des défis importants. Cette thè
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Silveira, Fausto Magalhães da. "Terminologia e tradução na localização de software : insumos para o processamento da linguagem natural." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/79460.

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Este trabalho centra-se no processo de QA (na sigla em inglês para quality assurance – ou garantia da qualidade em português) que é feito no setor da localização, visando a melhorar o trabalho do tradutor. Localização consiste em um processo e um campo de atuação profissio-nal que visam a adaptar produtos (geralmente de software) segundo o idioma e as convenções culturais de determinada localidade com o objetivo facilitar a entrada de um produto ou servi-ço em um país ou mercado. Com relação ao QA, uma de suas etapas consiste na validação da terminologia de um projeto de tradução. O QA termino
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Tovedal, Sofiea. "On The Effectiveness of Multi-TaskLearningAn evaluation of Multi-Task Learning techniques in deep learning models." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-172257.

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Multi-Task Learning is today an interesting and promising field which many mention as a must for achieving the next level advancement within machine learning. However, in reality, Multi-Task Learning is much more rarely used in real-world implementations than its more popular cousin Transfer Learning. The questionis why that is and if Multi-Task Learning outperforms its Single-Task counterparts. In this thesis different Multi-Task Learning architectures were utilized in order to build a model that can handle labeling real technical issues within two categories. The model faces a challenging im
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Andreani, Vanessa. "Immersion dans des documents scientifiques et techniques : unités, modèles théoriques et processus." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00662668.

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Cette thèse aborde la problématique de l'accès à l'information scientifique et technique véhiculée par de grands ensembles documentaires. Pour permettre à l'utilisateur de trouver l'information qui lui est pertinente, nous avons oeuvré à la définition d'un modèle répondant à l'exigence de souplesse de notre contexte applicatif industriel ; nous postulons pour cela la nécessité de segmenter l'information tirée des documents en plans ontologiques. Le modèle résultant permet une immersion documentaire, et ce grâce à trois types de processus complémentaires : des processus endogènes (exploitant le
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Marzinotto, Gabriel. "Semantic frame based analysis using machine learning techniques : improving the cross-domain generalization of semantic parsers." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0483.

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Rendre les analyseurs sémantiques robustes aux variations lexicales et stylistiques est un véritable défi pour de nombreuses applications industrielles. De nos jours, l'analyse sémantique nécessite de corpus annotés spécifiques à chaque domaine afin de garantir des performances acceptables. Les techniques d'apprenti-ssage par transfert sont largement étudiées et adoptées pour résoudre ce problème de manque de robustesse et la stratégie la plus courante consiste à utiliser des représentations de mots pré-formés. Cependant, les meilleurs analyseurs montrent toujours une dégradation significative
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Nahri, Insaf. "Mise en œuvre des techniques de traitement du langage naturel pour l'extraction et la formalisation automatique d'exigences dans le domaine de la construction." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, ENSAM, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025ENAME011.

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Dans le domaine de la construction, la gestion des exigences techniques repose souvent sur des documents non structurés, tels que le Cahier des Clauses Techniques Particulières (CCTP), un document contractuel qui spécifie les exigences auxquelles les bâtiments doivent se conformer. Cependant, l’extraction manuelle de ces informations reste un processus long et sujet aux erreurs, rendant difficile leur intégration dans des systèmes automatisés de vérification de conformité. L’émergence de GPT-3 au début de 2023 a marqué un tournant dans le domaine du Traitement Automatique du Langage Naturel (T
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Hou, Tianjun. "L’analyse des commentaires de client : Comment obtenir les informations utiles pour l’innovation et l’amélioration de produit." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLC095/document.

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Avec le développement du commerceélectronique, les clients ont publié de nombreuxcommentaires de produit sur Internet. Ces donnéessont précieuses pour les concepteurs de produit, carles informations concernant les besoins de client sontidentifiables. L'objectif de cette étude est dedévelopper une approche d'analyse automatique descommentaires utilisateurs permettant d'obtenir desinformations utiles au concepteur pour guiderl'amélioration et l'innovation des produits.L’approche proposée contient deux étapes :structuration des données et analyse des données.Dans la structuration des données, l’a
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Bustos, Aurelia. "Extraction of medical knowledge from clinical reports and chest x-rays using machine learning techniques." Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Alicante, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10045/102193.

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This thesis addresses the extraction of medical knowledge from clinical text using deep learning techniques. In particular, the proposed methods focus on cancer clinical trial protocols and chest x-rays reports. The main results are a proof of concept of the capability of machine learning methods to discern which are regarded as inclusion or exclusion criteria in short free-text clinical notes, and a large scale chest x-ray image dataset labeled with radiological findings, diagnoses and anatomic locations. Clinical trials provide the evidence needed to determine the safety and effectiveness o
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Chanier, Thierry. "Compréhension de textes dans un domaine technique : le système Actes ; application des grammaires d'unification et de la théorie du discours." Paris 13, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA132015.

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Le système actes offre, d'une part, un formalisme permettant de definir des grammaires et de construire une representation semantique intermediaire des textes, et, d'autre part, un environnement de developpement de grammaires et d'analyse de textes
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Soriano-Morales, Edmundo-Pavel. "Hypergraphs and information fusion for term representation enrichment : applications to named entity recognition and word sense disambiguation." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE2009/document.

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Donner du sens aux données textuelles est une besoin essentielle pour faire les ordinateurs comprendre notre langage. Pour extraire des informations exploitables du texte, nous devons les représenter avec des descripteurs avant d’utiliser des techniques d’apprentissage. Dans ce sens, le but de cette thèse est de faire la lumière sur les représentations hétérogènes des mots et sur la façon de les exploiter tout en abordant leur nature implicitement éparse.Dans un premier temps, nous proposons un modèle de réseau basé sur des hypergraphes qui contient des données linguistiques hétérogènes dans u
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Effa, Bella Emma. "Apports des techniques d’apprentissage semi-supervisées dans l’établissement de liens entre artefacts de conception." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2019. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2019SORUS093.pdf.

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Dans un environnement collaboratif de développement de systèmes complexes, plusieurs entreprises doivent échanger un nombre important de modèles hétérogènes et d’exigences. Durant les phases du cycle de vie du système, ces artefacts, reliés les uns aux autres et issus de différents outils de modélisations, évoluent constamment. Dans un tel environnement, il est crucial de gérer l’impact des différents changements se produisant dans les différents espaces de conception. La traçabilité répond à ce besoin. Toutefois, établir des liens entre des exigences et des modèles en ingénierie des systèmes
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Matsubara, Shigeki. "Corpus-based Natural Language Processing." INTELLIGENT MEDIA INTEGRATION NAGOYA UNIVERSITY / COE, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/10355.

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Smith, Sydney. "Approaches to Natural Language Processing." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2018. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1817.

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This paper explores topic modeling through the example text of Alice in Wonderland. It explores both singular value decomposition as well as non-­‐‑negative matrix factorization as methods for feature extraction. The paper goes on to explore methods for partially supervised implementation of topic modeling through introducing themes. A large portion of the paper also focuses on implementation of these techniques in python as well as visualizations of the results which use a combination of python, html and java script along with the d3 framework. The paper concludes by presenting a mixture of S
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Strandberg, Aron, and Patrik Karlström. "Processing Natural Language for the Spotify API : Are sophisticated natural language processing algorithms necessary when processing language in a limited scope?" Thesis, KTH, Skolan för datavetenskap och kommunikation (CSC), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-186867.

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Knowing whether you can implement something complex in a simple way in your application is always of interest. A natural language interface is some- thing that could theoretically be implemented in a lot of applications but the complexity of most natural language processing algorithms is a limiting factor. The problem explored in this paper is whether a simpler algorithm that doesn’t make use of convoluted statistical models and machine learning can be good enough. We implemented two algorithms, one utilizing Spotify’s own search and one with a more accurate, o✏ine search. With the best precis
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Chen, Joseph C. H. "Quantum computation and natural language processing." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2002. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=965581020.

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Knight, Sylvia Frances. "Natural language processing for aerospace documentation." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.621395.

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Naphtal, Rachael (Rachael M. ). "Natural language processing based nutritional application." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/100640.

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Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2015.<br>This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.<br>Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 67-68).<br>The ability to accurately and eciently track nutritional intake is a powerful tool in combating obesity and other food related diseases. Currently, many methods used for this task are time consuming or easily aban
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Bowden, T. G. "Natural language techniques for error correction." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.596815.

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Dealing with human errors such as spelling or grammar mistakes is a necessary part of natural language processing. The aim of this project was to investigate how far error detection and correction could proceed when the system purview was set a sub-sentential stretch of text. This restriction comes from cooperative error handling: detecting/correcting errors just after user entry, as the user is entering further text. Short context, or shallow, processing is also interesting because it is potentially cheaper and faster than a full-scale parse and because sentential constraints become less reli
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Eriksson, Simon. "COMPARING NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING TO STRUCTURED QUERY LANGUAGE ALGORITHMS." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-163310.

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Using natural language processing to create Structured Query Language (SQL) queries has many benefi€ts in theory. Even though SQL is an expressive and powerful language it requires certain technical knowledge to use. An interface effectively utilizing natural language processing would instead allow the user to communicate with the SQL database as if they were communicating with another human being. In this paper I compare how two of the currently most advanced open source algorithms (TypeSQL and SyntaxSQL) in this €field can understandadvanced SQL. I show that SyntaxSQL is signi€cantly more ac
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Kesarwani, Vaibhav. "Automatic Poetry Classification Using Natural Language Processing." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/37309.

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Poetry, as a special form of literature, is crucial for computational linguistics. It has a high density of emotions, figures of speech, vividness, creativity, and ambiguity. Poetry poses a much greater challenge for the application of Natural Language Processing algorithms than any other literary genre. Our system establishes a computational model that classifies poems based on similarity features like rhyme, diction, and metaphor. For rhyme analysis, we investigate the methods used to classify poems based on rhyme patterns. First, the overview of different types of rhymes is given along
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Pham, Son Bao Computer Science &amp Engineering Faculty of Engineering UNSW. "Incremental knowledge acquisition for natural language processing." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Computer Science and Engineering, 2006. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/26299.

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Linguistic patterns have been used widely in shallow methods to develop numerous NLP applications. Approaches for acquiring linguistic patterns can be broadly categorised into three groups: supervised learning, unsupervised learning and manual methods. In supervised learning approaches, a large annotated training corpus is required for the learning algorithms to achieve decent results. However, annotated corpora are expensive to obtain and usually available only for established tasks. Unsupervised learning approaches usually start with a few seed examples and gather some statistics based on a
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張少能 and Siu-nang Bruce Cheung. "A concise framework of natural language processing." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1989. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31208563.

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Cahill, Lynne Julie. "Syllable-based morphology for natural language processing." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.386529.

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This thesis addresses the problem of accounting for morphological alternation within Natural Language Processing. It proposes an approach to morphology which is based on phonological concepts, in particular the syllable, in contrast to morpheme-based approaches which have standardly been used by both NLP and linguistics. It is argued that morpheme-based approaches, within both linguistics and NLP, grew out of the apparently purely affixational morphology of European languages, and especially English, but are less appropriate for non-affixational languages such as Arabic. Indeed, it is claimed
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Lei, Tao Ph D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Interpretable neural models for natural language processing." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108990.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2017.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 109-119).<br>The success of neural network models often comes at a cost of interpretability. This thesis addresses the problem by providing justifications behind the model's structure and predictions. In the first part of this thesis, we present a class of sequence operations for text processing. The proposed component generalizes from convolution operations and gated aggregations. As justi
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Grinman, Alex J. "Natural language processing on encrypted patient data." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113438.

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Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2016.<br>This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.<br>Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 85-86).<br>While many industries can benefit from machine learning techniques for data analysis, they often do not have the technical expertise nor computational power to do so. Therefore, many organizations would benefit fr
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Alharthi, Haifa. "Natural Language Processing for Book Recommender Systems." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/39134.

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The act of reading has benefits for individuals and societies, yet studies show that reading declines, especially among the young. Recommender systems (RSs) can help stop such decline. There is a lot of research regarding literary books using natural language processing (NLP) methods, but the analysis of textual book content to improve recommendations is relatively rare. We propose content-based recommender systems that extract elements learned from book texts to predict readers’ future interests. One factor that influences reading preferences is writing style; we propose a system that recomme
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Medlock, Benjamin William. "Investigating classification for natural language processing tasks." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.611949.

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44

Huang, Yin Jou. "Event Centric Approaches in Natural Language Processing." Doctoral thesis, Kyoto University, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/265210.

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45

Woldemariam, Yonas Demeke. "Natural language processing in cross-media analysis." Licentiate thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-147640.

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A cross-media analysis framework is an integrated multi-modal platform where a media resource containing different types of data such as text, images, audio and video is analyzed with metadata extractors, working jointly to contextualize the media resource. It generally provides cross-media analysis and automatic annotation, metadata publication and storage, searches and recommendation services. For on-line content providers, such services allow them to semantically enhance a media resource with the extracted metadata representing the hidden meanings and make it more efficiently searchable. Wi
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46

Cheung, Siu-nang Bruce. "A concise framework of natural language processing /." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1989. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B12432544.

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47

Dawborn, Timothy James. "DOCREP: Document Representation for Natural Language Processing." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/14767.

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The field of natural language processing (NLP) revolves around the computational interpretation and generation of natural language. The language typically processed in NLP occurs in paragraphs or documents rather than in single isolated sentences. Despite this, most NLP tools operate over one sentence at a time, not utilising the context outside of the sentence nor any of the metadata associated with the underlying document. One pragmatic reason for this disparity is that representing documents and their annotations through an NLP pipeline is difficult with existing infrastructure. Representin
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Miao, Yishu. "Deep generative models for natural language processing." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:e4e1f1f9-e507-4754-a0ab-0246f1e1e258.

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Deep generative models are essential to Natural Language Processing (NLP) due to their outstanding ability to use unlabelled data, to incorporate abundant linguistic features, and to learn interpretable dependencies among data. As the structure becomes deeper and more complex, having an effective and efficient inference method becomes increasingly important. In this thesis, neural variational inference is applied to carry out inference for deep generative models. While traditional variational methods derive an analytic approximation for the intractable distributions over latent variables, here
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Hu, Jin. "Explainable Deep Learning for Natural Language Processing." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-254886.

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Deep learning methods get impressive performance in many Natural Neural Processing (NLP) tasks, but it is still difficult to know what happened inside a deep neural network. In this thesis, a general overview of Explainable AI and how explainable deep learning methods applied for NLP tasks is given. Then the Bi-directional LSTM and CRF (BiLSTM-CRF) model for Named Entity Recognition (NER) task is introduced, as well as the approach to make this model explainable. The approach to visualize the importance of neurons in Bi-LSTM layer of the model for NER by Layer-wise Relevance Propagation (LRP)
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Gainon, de Forsan de Gabriac Clara. "Deep Natural Language Processing for User Representation." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021SORUS274.

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La dernière décennie a vu s’imposer le développement des méthodes de Deep Learning (DL), aussi bien dans le monde académique qu’industriel. Ce succès peut s’expliquer par la capacité du DL à modéliser des entités toujours plus complexes. En particulier, les méthodes de Representation Learning se concentrent sur l’apprentissage de représentations latentes issues de données hétérogènes, à la fois versatiles et réutilisables, notamment en Natural Language Processing (NLP). En parallèle, le nombre grandissant de systèmes reposant sur des données utilisateurs entraînent leur lot de défis.Cette thès
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