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Journal articles on the topic 'Nature – Moral and ethical aspects'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 11 February 2022

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1

Rasoal, Dara, Annica Kihlgren, Inger James, and Mia Svantesson. "What healthcare teams find ethically difficult." Nursing Ethics 23, no. 8 (August 3, 2016): 825–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733015583928.

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Background: Ethically difficult situations are frequently encountered by healthcare professionals. Moral case deliberation is one form of clinical ethics support, which has the goal to support staff to manage ethical difficulties. However, little is known which difficult situations healthcare teams need to discuss. Aim: To explore which kinds of ethically difficult situations interprofessional healthcare teams raise during moral case deliberation. Research design: A series of 70 moral case deliberation sessions were audio-recorded in 10 Swedish workplaces. A descriptive, qualitative approach w

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Milliken, Aimee, and Pamela Grace. "Nurse ethical awareness: Understanding the nature of everyday practice." Nursing Ethics 24, no. 5 (December 10, 2015): 517–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733015615172.

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Much attention has been paid to the role of the nurse in recognizing and addressing ethical dilemmas. There has been less emphasis, however, on the issue of whether or not nurses understand the ethical nature of everyday practice. Awareness of the inherently ethical nature of practice is a component of nurse ethical sensitivity, which has been identified as a component of ethical decision-making. Ethical sensitivity is generally accepted as a necessary precursor to moral agency, in that recognition of the ethical content of practice is necessary before consistent action on behalf of patient in

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Deschenes, Sadie, and Diane Kunyk. "Situating moral distress within relational ethics." Nursing Ethics 27, no. 3 (December 5, 2019): 767–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733019884621.

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Nurses may, and often do, experience moral distress in their careers. This is related to the complicated work environment and the complex nature of ethical situations in everyday nursing practice. The outcomes of moral distress may include psychological and physical symptoms, reduced job satisfaction and even inadequate or inappropriate nursing care. Moral distress can also impact retention of nurses. Although research has grown considerably over the past few decades, there is still a great deal about this topic that we do not know including how to deal well with moral distress. A critical key

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Robson, Angus. "Intelligent machines, care work and the nature of practical reasoning." Nursing Ethics 26, no. 7-8 (October 31, 2018): 1906–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733018806348.

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Background: The debate over the ethical implications of care robots has raised a range of concerns, including the possibility that such technologies could disrupt caregiving as a core human moral activity. At the same time, academics in information ethics have argued that we should extend our ideas of moral agency and rights to include intelligent machines. Research objectives: This article explores issues of the moral status and limitations of machines in the context of care. Design: A conceptual argument is developed, through a four-part scheme derived from the work of Alasdair MacIntyre. No

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Oelhafen, Stephan, Settimio Monteverde, and Eva Cignacco. "Exploring moral problems and moral competences in midwifery: A qualitative study." Nursing Ethics 26, no. 5 (March 27, 2018): 1373–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733018761174.

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Background: Most undergraduate midwifery curricula comprise ethics courses to strengthen the moral competences of future midwives. By contrast, surprisingly little is known about the specific moral competences considered to be relevant for midwifery practice. Describing these competences not only depends on generic assumptions about the moral nature of midwifery practice but also reflects which issues practitioners themselves classify as moral. Objective: The goal of this study was to gain insight into the ethical issues midwives encounter in their daily work, the key competences and resources

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Lantukh, I. V., N. F. Merkulova, and V. M. Ostapenko. "Medical research and their ethical nature." Reports of Vinnytsia National Medical University 25, no. 1 (March 27, 2021): 147–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31393/reports-vnmedical-2021-25(1)-26.

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Annotation. The article examines the problem of medical researches, which is so relevant and necessary especially today, during the COVID-19 pandemic. It turns out that medical researches have an ethical nature, due to two interrelated aspects – the first aspect relates to professional medical practice, the second – to the patient's personality. Human medical research is based on the "rule of consent". This is necessary to protect the subject of medical research against various threats. The ethical implications of medical research stem from the need to comply with social requirements. The rati

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Pesut, Barbara, Madeleine Greig, Sally Thorne, Janet Storch, Michael Burgess, Carol Tishelman, Kenneth Chambaere, and Robert Janke. "Nursing and euthanasia: A narrative review of the nursing ethics literature." Nursing Ethics 27, no. 1 (May 21, 2019): 152–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733019845127.

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Background: Medical Assistance in Dying, also known as euthanasia or assisted suicide, is expanding internationally. Canada is the first country to permit Nurse Practitioners to provide euthanasia. These developments highlight the need for nurses to reflect upon the moral and ethical issues that euthanasia presents for nursing practice. Purpose: The purpose of this article is to provide a narrative review of the ethical arguments surrounding euthanasia in relationship to nursing practice. Methods: Systematic search and narrative review. Nine electronic databases were searched using vocabulary

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Pergert, Pernilla, Cecilia Bartholdson, Klas Blomgren, and Margareta af Sandeberg. "Moral distress in paediatric oncology: Contributing factors and group differences." Nursing Ethics 26, no. 7-8 (November 9, 2018): 2351–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733018809806.

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Background: Providing oncological care to children is demanding and ethical issues concerning what is best for the child can contribute to moral distress. Objectives: To explore healthcare professionals’ experiences of situations that generate moral distress in Swedish paediatric oncology. Research design: In this national study, data collection was conducted using the Swedish Moral Distress Scale-Revised. The data analysis included descriptive statistics and non-parametric analysis of differences between groups. Participants and research context: Healthcare professionals at all paediatric onc

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Preshaw, Deborah HL, Kevin Brazil, Dorry McLaughlin, and Andrea Frolic. "Ethical issues experienced by healthcare workers in nursing homes." Nursing Ethics 23, no. 5 (August 2016): 490–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733015576357.

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Background: Ethical issues are increasingly being reported by care-providers; however, little is known about the nature of these issues within the nursing home. Ethical issues are unavoidable in healthcare and can result in opportunities for improving work and care conditions; however, they are also associated with detrimental outcomes including staff burnout and moral distress. Objectives: The purpose of this review was to identify prior research which focuses on ethical issues in the nursing home and to explore staffs’ experiences of ethical issues. Methods: Using a systematic approach based

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WANG, Jue. "疾病是倫理中性的嗎？". International Journal of Chinese & Comparative Philosophy of Medicine 12, № 2 (1 січня 2014): 47–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.24112/ijccpm.121565.

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LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract in English only.Professor Xianglong Zhang’s paper challenges contemporary bioethical discourse by foregrounding questions that have been ignored by modern theorists. One of these questions is whether illness is “ethically neutral.” In my paper, I offer three distinct perspectives on this question. First, I frame the question of ethical neutrality by considering the meaning of illness. Second, I clarify the relationship between ethics and illness. Finally, I discuss the role of illness as a metaphor for aspects of our social and ethical lives.

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Lee, Susan, Ellen M. Robinson, Pamela J. Grace, Angelika Zollfrank, and Martha Jurchak. "Developing a moral compass: Themes from the Clinical Ethics Residency for Nurses’ final essays." Nursing Ethics 27, no. 1 (April 28, 2019): 28–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733019833125.

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Background: The Clinical Ethics Residency for Nurses was offered selectively to nurses affiliated with two academic medical centers to increase confidence in ethical decision-making. Research Question/Aim: To discover how effective the participants perceived the program and if their goals of participation had been met. Research design: A total of 65 end-of-course essays (from three cohorts) were analyzed using modified directed content analysis. In-depth and recursive readings of the essays by faculty were guided by six questions that had been posed to graduates. Ethical considerations: Instit

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Scott, P. Anne. "Aristotle, Nursing and Health Care Ethics." Nursing Ethics 2, no. 4 (December 1995): 279–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096973309500200402.

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Even a brief consideration of the nature of nursing will indicate that an ethical dimension underlies much, if not all, of nursing practice. It is therefore important that students and practitioners are facilitated in developing an ethical awareness and sensitivity from early in their professional development. This paper argues that Aristotelian virtue theory provides a practice-based focus for health care ethics for a number of reasons. Also, because of his emphasis on the character of the moral agent, and on the importance of perception and emotion in moral decision-making, Aristotelian virt

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Romanova, I., N. Laas, and E. Gurova. "Moral Standards in the Organization: the Regulatory Nature and Management of Ethical Behavior of Employees." Management of the Personnel and Intellectual Resources in Russia 10, no. 2 (May 26, 2021): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2305-7807-2021-10-2-23-30.

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The article presents the results of a study (questionnaire survey) of managers and ordinary employees of public and private Russian organizations on the problem of the regulatory role of ethical rules for labor / organizational behavior and the management of ethical actions of personnel. The answers of respondents to the questionnaire about the mission of moral standards in the organization and the importance of their observance are analyzed in detail and presented; on the state of compliance with ethical canons in the organization, detailed reasons and forms of their violation; on the preferr

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Bjorklund, Pamela. "Invisibility, Moral Knowledge and Nursing Work in the Writings of Joan Liaschenko and Patricia Rodney." Nursing Ethics 11, no. 2 (March 2004): 110–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0969733004ne677oa.

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The ethical ‘eye’ of nursing, that is, the particular moral vision and values inherent in nursing work, is constrained by the preoccupations and practices of the superordinate biomedical structure in which nursing as a practice discipline is embedded. The intimate, situated knowledge of particular persons who construct and attach meaning to their health experience in the presence of and with the active participation of the nurse, is the knowledge that provides the evidence for nurses’ ethical decision making. It is largely invisible to all but other nurses. Two nurse researchers, Joan Liaschen

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Doane, Gweneth A. Hartrick. "Am I Still Ethical? the socially-mediated process of nurses’ moral identity." Nursing Ethics 9, no. 6 (November 2002): 623–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0969733002ne556oa.

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In a recent, currently unpublished, research project that sought to examine the meaning and enactment of ethical nursing practice across a variety of clinical settings, the significance of moral identity was highlighted. This article describes the findings and illuminates how the moral identities of the nurse participants arose and evolved as they navigated their way through the contextual and systemic forces that shaped the moral situations of their practice. The study revealed the socially-mediated process of identity development and the narrative, dialogical, relational and contextual natur

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Norvoll, Reidun, and Reidar Pedersen. "Patients’ moral views on coercion in mental healthcare." Nursing Ethics 25, no. 6 (October 27, 2016): 796–807. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733016674768.

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Background: Coercion in mental healthcare has led to ethical debate on its nature and use. However, few studies have explicitly explored patients’ moral evaluations of coercion. Aim: The purpose of this study is to increase understanding of patients’ moral views and considerations regarding coercion. Research design: Semi-structured focus-group and individual interviews were conducted and data were analysed through a thematic content analysis. Participants and research context: A total of 24 adult participants with various mental health problems and experiences with coercion were interviewed i

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Van Holthoon, F. L. "Adam Smith and David Hume: with Sympathy." Utilitas 5, no. 1 (May 1993): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0953820800005525.

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Why did Hume drop sympathy as a key concept of his moral philosophy, and why—on the other hand—did Smith make it into the ‘didactic principle’ of his Theory of Moral Sentiments? These questions confront us with the basic issue of ethical theory concerning human nature. My point in dealing with these questions is to show what views of human nature their respective choices involved. And my procedure will be to take a close look at the revisions they made to their ethical theories to bring out the contrasting aspects of their views of human nature.

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Arnold, Tracey C. "Moral distress in emergency and critical care nurses: A metaethnography." Nursing Ethics 27, no. 8 (July 23, 2020): 1681–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733020935952.

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Background: Moral distress has detrimental effects on nurses which impacts the entire healthcare cycle. Described as a crescendo effect, resolved situations of moral distress leave residue on the nurse with three potential outcomes: moral numbing, conscious objection to the situation, and burnout. Objective: This metaethnography strives to achieve a fuller understanding of moral distress by interpreting the body of qualitative work of moral distress in emergency and critical care nurses. Method: This study used the Noblit and Hare’s approach of interpretative synthesis. Ten studies met the cri

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Leonova, Olga M., and Alexander N. Salnikov. "Historical aspects and organizational issues of deontology in dental institutions." Medicine and Physical Education: Science and Practice, no. 9 (2021): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/2658-7688-2021-3-1(9)-39-44.

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A large number of works are devoted to the problem of medical ethics and deontology. They mainly consider the relationship between a medical worker and a patient, a medical worker and society. The issue of adherence to medical deontology and ethics between doctors is not often raised in the professional literature. We considered issues of relationship of the health worker and patient, the personal qualities of the doctor and moral installations defining his behavior; relations with colleagues and rationing the vocational and ethical field of medicine in the form of a vocational and ethical cod

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Marck, Patricia B. "Recovering Ethics After ‘Technics’: developing critical text on technology." Nursing Ethics 7, no. 1 (January 2000): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096973300000700103.

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Much modern science and ethics debate is on high-profile problems such as animal organ transplantation, genetic engineering and fetal tissue research, in discourse that assumes technical tones. Other work, such as narrative ethics, expresses the failed promise of technology in the vivid detail of human experience. However, the essential nature of contemporary technology remains largely opaque to our present ethical lens on health care and on society. The limited controversies of modern science and ethics perpetuate ‘technics’, a technical, problem-solving mindset that fails to grapple successf

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Keyko, Kacey. "Work engagement in nursing practice." Nursing Ethics 21, no. 8 (April 8, 2014): 879–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733014523167.

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The concept of work engagement has existed in business and psychology literature for some time. There is a significant body of research that positively correlates work engagement with organizational outcomes. To date, the interest in the work engagement of nurses has primarily been related to these organizational outcomes. However, the value of work engagement in nursing practice is not only an issue of organizational interest, but of ethical interest. The dialogue on work engagement in nursing must expand to include the ethical importance of engagement. The relational nature of work engagemen

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Zadroga, Adam. "Professional Ethics of Social Entrepreneurs: The Perspective of Christian Personalist Ethics." Verbum Vitae 39, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 495–513. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/vv.11462.

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The aim of the article is to indicate and describe the normative assumptions of the professional ethics of social entrepreneurs. The innovative nature of the proposed concept consists in taking into consideration the perspective of Christian personalist ethics. It is a theory of morality which includes considerations for the biblical and theological view of man, emphasizing above all their personal dignity. Referring to the principal axioms of this ethical doctrine allows for a presentation of a proposal of ethical principles and moral virtues – adequate to the mission, tasks, and vocation of

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Olsman, Erik, Bert Veneberg, Claudia van Alfen, and Dorothea Touwen. "The value of metaphorical reasoning in bioethics: An empirical-ethical study." Nursing Ethics 26, no. 1 (April 25, 2017): 50–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733017703695.

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Background: Metaphors are often used within the context of ethics and healthcare but have hardly been explored in relation to moral reasoning. Objective: To describe a central set of metaphors in one case and to explore their contribution to moral reasoning. Method: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 16 parents of a child suffering from the neurodegenerative disease CLN3. The interviews were recorded, transcribed, and metaphors were analyzed. The researchers wrote memos and discussed about their analyses until they reached consensus. Ethical considerations: Participants gave oral a

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Bagnoli, Carla. "Kant's Contribution to Moral Epistemology." PARADIGMI, no. 1 (May 2012): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/para2012-001003.

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This paper argues that the most innovative aspect of Kant's ethical theory is not afirst-order normative ethics, even though the importance and long-lasting mark ofKant's ethics of autonomy cannot be questioned. Rather, it consists in a constructivistaccount of moral cognition. This claim may be perplexing in more than one way, sinceconstructivism is often characterized both as a first-order account of moral judgmentsand as a retreat from epistemological and ontological commitments. This characterizationis misleading in general, and mistaken for Kant's constructivism in particular.Kant's const

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Volodymyr, ONYSHCHENKO. "THE NATURE OF THE ECONOMIC PROCESS." Herald of Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics 135, no. 1 (February 24, 2021): 23–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31617/visnik.knute.2021(135)02.

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Background. Today there are questions that need to be answered, namely: what is the "uncertainty" in the discourse of economic theory and how to take it into account in our economic strategies and processes; how moral and ethical norms can affect our understanding and practice of formation and implementation of economic processes. Analysis of recent researches and publications. The studies of D. North, F. Knight, I. Prigozhin, and E. Laslo are devoted to the problem of uncertainty of economic processes, in which uncertainty is considered in the ontological aspect. Fundamental studies of moral

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Rickard, Maurice, Helga Kuhse, and Peter Singer. "Caring and Justice: A Study of two Approaches to Health Care Ethics." Nursing Ethics 3, no. 3 (September 1996): 212–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096973309600300304.

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This article presents an empirical study of approaches to ethical decision-making among nurses and doctors. It takes as its starting point the distinction between the perspectives of care and of justice in ethical thinking, and the view that nurses' thinking will be aligned with the former and doctors' with the latter. It goes on to argue that the differences in these approaches are best understood in terms of the distinction between partialist and impartialist modes of moral thinking. The study seeks to determine the distribution of these modes of thinking between nurses and doctors, and find

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Haghighinezhad, Ghazaleh, Foroozan Atashzadeh-Shoorideh, Tahereh Ashktorab, Jamileh Mohtashami, and Maasoumeh Barkhordari-Sharifabad. "Relationship between perceived organizational justice and moral distress in intensive care unit nurses." Nursing Ethics 26, no. 2 (July 28, 2017): 460–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733017712082.

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Background: The nature of the nursing profession pays more attention to ethics of healthcare than its therapeutic dimension. One of the prevalent moral issues in this profession is moral distress. Moral distress appears more in intensive care units due to the widespread need for moral decision-making regarding treatment and care in emergency situations. In this connection, organizational justice is of high importance and, as a significant motivational tool, leaves important impacts upon attitude and behavior of personnel. Aim/objective: This study aimed at investigation of the relationship bet

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Gray, Mary Tod. "Nursing Leaders' Experiences With the Ethical Dimensions of Nursing Education." Nursing Ethics 15, no. 3 (May 2008): 332–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733007088358.

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This pilot study explores four nursing leaders' experiences with the ethical dimensions of leadership in education. Gathering and interpreting such data of experience fosters greater understanding of the nature of moral leadership as it is lived in nursing education. A phenomenological approach was used to collect and analyze the data. The results revealed four major themes: integrity, justice, wrestling with decisions in the light of consequences, and the power of information. These themes clarify the values that direct these leaders' actions as they mediate community needs common to educatio

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Neiman, Paul. "Nursing strikes: An ethical perspective on the US healthcare community." Nursing Ethics 18, no. 4 (June 6, 2011): 596–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733011408050.

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Recent labor disputes between registered nurses and hospitals in Minnesota, California, and Pennsylvania raise moral questions about nurses’ professional obligations, nurses’ right to collectively bargain to preserve or improve wages, benefits, and working conditions, and patients’ right to medical care. Deontology and consequentialism focus too narrowly on nurses and patients, and thus ignore the nature of the healthcare community as a system of competing interests. When considered in this context, nurses’ strikes are shown to be consistent with this system of competing interests, and thus ar

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Edwards, Steven D. "Is there a distinctive care ethics?" Nursing Ethics 18, no. 2 (March 2011): 184–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733010389431.

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Is it true that an ethics of care offers something distinct from other approaches to ethical problems in nursing, especially principlism? In this article an attempt is made to clarify an ethics of care and then to argue that there need be no substantial difference between principlism and an ethics of care when the latter is considered in the context of nursing. The article begins by considering the question of how one could in fact differentiate moral theories. As is explained, this cannot be done merely in light of the moral judgements they defend, nor their ontological commitments (e.g. thei

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Tavakkoli, Amirpasha. "Aspects du mal et de la méchanceté chez Sade / Aspects of Evil and Villainy in Sade." Aletria: Revista de Estudos de Literatura 27, no. 1 (July 3, 2017): 303–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.17851/2317-2096.27.1.303-314.

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Résumé: Influencé par la philosophie des Lumières et hostile à l’égard de la morale chrétienne, Sade envisage de déconstruire le discours philosophico-moral de son temps. Il s’intéresse à l’idée de l’état de nature sous un angle différent de celui des philosophes et des moralistes. En plaçant le Mal au centre de ses réflexions, l’objectif pour lui est de renverser le discours dominant de son temps en prenant l’inceste, le meurtre et les perversions comme étant les maximes conductrices de sa pensée. Malgré l’apparence immorale de ses écrits, Sade tombe dans un schéma moralisant reposant sur l’i

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EGAN, ERIN A. "Organizational Ethics in Residency Training: Moral Conflict with Supervising Physicians." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 12, no. 1 (January 2003): 119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180103121159.

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It is inevitable that physicians in training will be exposed to behavior by supervising physicians that the trainees find unethical. By nature these events are rare. It is imperative within any residency training program that resident physicians have immediate access to a meaningful review process in cases of moral conflict with supervising physicians. Here, I discuss the reasons why this issue must be recognized and what it entails. Most important, I discuss the procedural steps that are essential for the training program to make this a meaningful safety mechanism in residency training. This

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Tomiltseva, D. A., and A. S. Zheleznov. "Inevitable Third: Ethical and Political Aspects of Interactions with Artificial Agents." Journal of Political Theory, Political Philosophy and Sociology of Politics Politeia 4, no. 99 (December 12, 2020): 90–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.30570/2078-5089-2020-99-4-90-107.

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Artificial agents i.e., man-made technical devices and software that are capable of taking meaningful actions and making independent decisions, permeate almost all spheres of human life today. Being new political actants, they transform the nature of human interactions, which gives rise to the problem of ethical and political regulation of their activities. Therefore, the appearance of such agents triggers a global philosophical reflection that goes beyond technical or practical issues and makes researchers return to the fundamental problems of ethics. The article identifies three main aspects

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Heilman, Mary Kathleen Deutscher, and Tracy J. Trothen. "Conscientious objection and moral distress: a relational ethics case study of MAiD in Canada." Journal of Medical Ethics 46, no. 2 (December 6, 2019): 123–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/medethics-2019-105855.

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Conscientious objection has become a divisive topic in recent bioethics publications. Discussion has tended to frame the issue in terms of the rights of the healthcare professional versus the rights of the patient. However, a rights-based approach neglects the relational nature of conscience, and the impact that violating one’s conscience has on the care one provides. Using medical assistance in dying as a case study, we suggest that what has been lacking in the discussion of conscientious objection thus far is a recognition and prioritising of the relational nature of ethical decision-making

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KOSYAN, Sirine, Tatevik POGHOSYAN, and Karine DANIELYAN. "On Moral Aspect of Sustainable Development Theory and Practice." wisdom 2, no. 7 (December 9, 2016): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v2i7.135.

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The paper deals with the modern processes of large-scale destabilization of the geosphere and the role of the scientific prediction of global environmental crisis. We also present an analysis of the reorientation process of civilization to sustainable development and ethical foundations of the relationship of humanity and nature.

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McDougall, Rosalind, Cade Shadbolt, and Lynn Gillam. "The practice of balancing in clinical ethics case consultation." Clinical Ethics 15, no. 1 (December 27, 2019): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477750919897377.

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Models for clinical ethics case consultation often make reference to ‘balancing’ or ‘weighing’ moral considerations, without further detail. In this paper, we investigate balancing in clinical ethics case consultation. We suggest that, while clinical ethics services cannot resolve ongoing deep philosophical debates about the nature of ethical reasoning, clinical ethicists can and should be more systematic and transparent when balancing considerations in case consultations. We conceptualise balancing on a spectrum from intuitive to deliberative, and argue that good balancing in case consultatio

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Puneeta Goel. "Do Ethics Pay: A Study of Indian Companies." Think India 20, no. 1 (February 15, 2017): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/think-india.v20i1.7776.

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Ethical corporate identity has become an important aspect of the global nature of the business. Ethical business behaviour is a way to a better world and may ultimately improve profits. This study establishes a link between different dimensions of ethical corporate identity and financial performance of the company in Indian context. Corporate governance, corporate social responsibility, and sustainability reporting are taken as indicators of business ethics. It was found that ethics and financial performance are significantly and positively correlated, however, only sustainability reporting ha

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Potanina, Leila T., Julia V. Koinova-Zoellner, and Tatyana V. Sklyarova. "Teachers’ Readiness to Develop Students’ Moral Concepts in Innovative Educational Contexts." Integration of Education 24, no. 4 (December 30, 2020): 608–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15507/1991-9468.101.024.202004.608-621.

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Introduction. The development of students’ moral beliefs about the world is an essential component in the process of moral education. Various issues concerned with the transmission of moral and ethical values across generations are investigated in the theory and practice of vocational education. However, the problem of teachers’ value perceptions about the world as a means of developing students’ value systems has attracted little research attention. For the first time, this study aims to identify the levels of teachers’ value perceptions about the world as their most important competence in d

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Shea, Matthew. "Human Nature and Moral Status in Bioethics." Journal of Medicine and Philosophy: A Forum for Bioethics and Philosophy of Medicine 43, no. 2 (March 13, 2018): 115–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jmp/jhx039.

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Brownsey, P. F. "The nature of moral thinking." Journal of Medical Ethics 19, no. 4 (December 1, 1993): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jme.19.4.242.

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Becker, Christian U., and Jack Hamblin. "Conceptualizing Personhood for Sustainability: A Buddhist Virtue Ethics Perspective." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (August 16, 2021): 9166. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13169166.

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This conceptual paper addresses the role the individual plays in sustainability against the backdrop of the ethical dimensions of sustainability. We discuss the relevance of moral personhood as a basis for sustainability and develop a model of personhood for sustainability. The paper outlines the ethical dimensions of sustainability and discusses the role of individual morality for sustainability from a virtue ethics perspective. We employ a Buddhist virtue ethical approach for conceptualizing a model of the sustainable person that is characterized by sustainability virtues, interdependent per

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Alba, Barbara. "Factors that impact on emergency nurses’ ethical decision-making ability." Nursing Ethics 25, no. 7 (November 10, 2016): 855–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733016674769.

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Background: Reliance on moral principles and professional codes has given nurses direction for ethical decision-making. However, rational models do not capture the emotion and reality of human choice. Intuitive response must be considered. Research purpose: Supporting intuition as an important ethical decision-making tool for nurses, the aim of this study was to determine relationships between intuition, years of worked nursing experience, and perceived ethical decision-making ability. A secondary aim explored the relationships between rational thought to years of worked nursing experience and

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Pang, Mei-che Samantha. "Information Disclosure: the moral experience of nurses in China." Nursing Ethics 5, no. 4 (July 1998): 347–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096973309800500407.

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While the movement to ensure patient’s rights to information and informed consent spreads throughout the world, patient rights of this kind have yet to be introduced in mainland China. Nonetheless, China is no different from other parts of the world in that nurses are expected to shoulder the responsibility of safeguarding patients’ best interests and at the same time to uphold their right to information. This paper expounds on the principle of protectiveness grounded in traditional Chinese medical ethics concerning the practice of informed consent. Nurses in China have a moral obligation to t

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Shagbanova, Khabiba Sadyrovna. "Role of fiction literature in formation of personality of a staff member of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation." NB: Административное право и практика администрирования, no. 1 (January 2020): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2306-9945.2020.1.33405.

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This article is dedicated to the influence of fiction literary works upon the moral, ethical and intellectual level of staff members, as well as increase of professionalism of the employees of law enforcement. It is noted that increase of professionalism is one of the multifaceted questions requiring integral approach in solution of the tasks of legal, ethical and psychological nature. Improvement of personal qualities of each employee is a determining factor of increasing efficiency and performance of the entire system of law enforcement agencies. It is claimed that personal development is th

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Carnevale, Franco A. "A hermeneutical rapprochement framework for clinical ethics practice." Nursing Ethics 26, no. 3 (August 8, 2017): 674–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733017722190.

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Background: A growing number of frameworks for the practice of clinical ethics are described in the literature. Among these, hermeneutical frameworks have helped highlight the interpretive and contextual nature of clinical ethics practice. Objectives: The aim of this article is to further advance this body of work by drawing on the ideas of Charles Taylor, a leading hermeneutical philosopher. Design/Findings: A Hermeneutical Rapprochement Framework is presented for clinical ethics practice, based on Taylor’s hermeneutical “retrieval” and “rapprochement.” This builds on existing hermeneutical a

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Callahan, Daniel. "Can Nature Serve as a Moral Guide?" Hastings Center Report 26, no. 6 (November 1996): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3528749.

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Duderija, Adis. "A Case Study of Patriarchy and Slavery: The Hermeneutical Importance of Qurʾānic Assumptions in the Development of a Values-Based and Purposive Oriented Qurʾān-sunna Hermeneutic". HAWWA 11, № 1 (2013): 58–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15692086-12341239.

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Abstract It is the task of this paper to argue that the development of a new Qurʾān-sunna hermeneutic (and therefore Islamic legal theory) which hermeneutically privileges an ethico-religious and purposive approach to a Qurʾānic interpretation (based on ethically objectivist nature of ethical value) has the potential to engender a gender symmetrical Islamic law. In order for this to be achieved, it is argued further, that the hermeneutical importance of the mirroring of the various socio-cultural and ethico-moral assumptions prevalent in the Qurʾān’s revelatory milieu in the actual Qurʾānic te

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Pierce, Susan Foley. "A Model for Conceptualizing the Moral Dynamic in Health Care." Nursing Ethics 4, no. 6 (November 1997): 483–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096973309700400605.

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Ethics involves an organized, reasoned approach to gathering and processing data in order to arrive at decisions about what to do, what to value, and/or what virtues to cultivate. A model is proposed for conceptualizing this complex dynamic, which incorporates elements of both rule-and-principle ethics and the ethic of care. The model suggested here has two levels. The first level identifies the components that comprise philosophical reasoning; the second contextualizes and operationalizes the model in relation to the processor’s philosophical stance on the nature of knowing. Three philosophic

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Hanafin, John J. "Morality and the Market in China: Some Contemporary Views." Business Ethics Quarterly 12, no. 1 (January 2002): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3857645.

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Abstract:A significant effect of China’s rejection of a planned economy for a free market is the stimulus this has given to discussion of the relationship between morality and the market. Some Chinese believe that the introduction of a market economy has had a negative effect on public morality. Others disagree and maintain that it has had only a positive effect. Besides this particular debate there are two others. In the first of these debates, it is maintained on the one side that conduct in the market is amoral and essentially contractual or transactional in nature: a boundary must be drawn

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Plechová, Viera. "Humanism and Ethos in the Works of Ralph Waldo Emerson." Ars Aeterna 6, no. 1 (June 1, 2014): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aa-2014-0006.

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Abstract The article deals with the ideas of humanity and morality as reflected in the works of R. W. Emerson, the main representative of an intellectual movement called American transcendentalism. It conveys basic facts about the movement and focuses on the key aspects of Emerson’s transcendental philosophy, particularly his concept of the Over-soul and his concept of Nature, which gave his humanistic philosophy a religious and moral accent. Due to it, Emerson’s religious humanism also became the basis of American democratic individualism. The article offers insight into Emerson’s ideas on mo

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