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Journal articles on the topic 'Navarra (Spain)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 4 February 2022

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1

San Martín Casi, Roberto. "El Catálogo Colectivo del Patrimonio Bibliográfico de Navarra." Las bibliotecas de Navarra: acceso a la información y el conocimiento / Nafarroako liburutegiak: informazioa eta ezagutza eskuratzeko bidea, no. 275 (May 29, 2020): 1323–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.35462/pv.275.15.

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RESUMEN El significado actual del concepto de patrimonio bibliográfico tiene en cuenta la preservación del legado recibido así como la producción bibliográfica generada en el presente. En cuanto al patrimonio bibliográfico histórico de Navarra su conservación y difusión ha mejorado conforme se han desarrollado proyectos cooperativos de catalogación automatizada y digitalización. En España destaca el Catálogo colectivo del Patrimonio Bibliográfico Español y, en Navarra, el Catálogo colectivo del Patrimonio Bibliográfico de Navarra. La Biblioteca de Navarra por su atribución legal de proteger el patrimonio bibliográfico navarro es la referencia. LABURPENA Ondare bibliografikoaren kontzeptuak gaur egun duen esanahia kontuan hartzen du jasotako ondarea eta sortutako bibliografia ekoizpena babestea. Nafarroako ondare bibliografiko historikoari dagokionez, bere zainketa eta zabalkundea hobetu da katalogo automatizatuaren eta digitalizazio proiektu kooperatiboak garatuz joan diren heinean. Espainian, Espainiako Bibliografia Ondarearen Katalogo Kolektiboa nabarmentzen da eta Nafarroan Nafarroako Ondare Bibliografikoaren Katalogo Kolektiboa. Nafarroako Liburutegia erreferentzia da ondare bibliografikoa babestea legez eratxikitua baitu. ABSTRACT The current meaning of the concept of bibliographic heritage takes into account the preservation of the legacy received as well as the bibliographic production generated in the present. Regarding the historical bibliographic heritage of Navarre, its conservation and difusion has currently improved as new cooperative projects of automatized and digitalized catalogation have been organized. Notably, in Spain the colective Catalogue of the Spanish Bibliographic Heritage and, in Navarre, the colective Catalogue of the Bibliographic Heritage of Navarre. The library of Navarre, due to its legal atribution of protecting the bibliographic heritage of Navarre, is the reference.

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Esponera Cerdán, Alfonso. "La lenta segregación de los conventos de Navarra de la dominicana Provincia de Aragón culminada en 1569." SCRIPTA. Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna 16 (December 13, 2020): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/scripta.16.19224.

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Resumen: Desde su establecimiento en 1300, la dominicana Provincia de Aragón la fueron configurando los conventos de los Reinos de Aragón, Valencia, Navarra, Mallorca y el Principado de Cataluña con la Cerdaña y el Rosellón, Cerdeña y Sicilia. Si bien la conquista e incorporación del Reino de Navarra a Castilla fue en 1512, no ocurrió lo mismo con los conventos dominicanos navarros que después de diversos intentos de la Corona, sólo culminó su incorporación a la Provincia de España en 1569. Esta segregación ha sido un tema escasamente estudiado por los historiadores y es el que se analiza en este trabajo. Palabras clave: dominicos, Provincia de Aragón, Corona de Castilla, siglo XVAbstract: Since its establishment in 1300, the Dominican Province of Aragon was configured by the convents of the Kingdoms of Aragon, Valencia, Navarra, Mallorca and the Principality of Catalonia (with the Cerdanya and Roussillon), Sardinia and Sicily. Although the conquest and incorporation of the Kingdom of Navarre into Castile was in 1512 not happened the same with the Dominican convents of Navarre, that only after several attempts of the Crown culminated its incorporation into the Province of Spain in 1569. This segregation has been a topic rarely studied by historians and is the main topic of this paper. .Keywords: dominicans, Province of Aragon, Crown of Castile, 15th siecle

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Díaz Paredes, Aitor. "Fidelidad, fueros y negociación Las Cortes de Sangüesa en la defensa de la Corona de Aragón (1705) = Fidelidad, fueros y negociación. Las Cortes de Sangüesa en la defensa de la Corona de Aragón (1705) = Loyalty, Fueros and Negotiation. The Cortes of Sangüesa in the Defense of the Crown of Aragon (1705)." Espacio Tiempo y Forma. Serie IV, Historia Moderna, no. 32 (July 16, 2019): 303. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/etfiv.32.2019.22466.

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En el verano de 1705, España se encontraba al borde de una guerra civil. La Monarquía Hispánica, en previsión a un desembarco Aliado en Cataluña, se vio obligada a desviar recursos al frente mediterráneo. Felipe V necesitaba tropas, y convocó Cortes en Navarra. Navarra era un territorio leal, pero que mantenía sus propias instituciones políticas –las Cortes y la Diputación–, y su propio sistema fiscal y jurídico –el Fuero General–. Estas particularidades habían mantenido a Navarra al margen de la costosa política exterior de los Habsburgo. Ahora, sin embargo, la situación había cambiado, y la Monarquía tenía que negociar con las Cortes un servicio, en forma de regimientos. AbstractIn the summer of 1705, Spain was about to face civil war. In the eventuality of an Allied landing in Catalonia, the Crown was forced to divert resources to the Mediterranean front. Philip V needed troops, and he called the three estates of Navarre for Cortes. Navarre was a loyal territory, but it had its own political institutions –the Cortes and its permanent commission, the Diputación– and its own tax and juridical system –the Fuero General–. These particularities kept Navarre out of the gruelling Habsburg foreign policy. However, the situation was now different, and the Monarchy had to negotiate with the Cortes a servicio, in the form of regiments.

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Lara Astiz, Miren, and José Ángel Echeverría OFMCap. "La Biblioteca Central (provincial) de Capuchinos de Pamplona Extramuros." Las bibliotecas de Navarra: acceso a la información y el conocimiento / Nafarroako liburutegiak: informazioa eta ezagutza eskuratzeko bidea, no. 275 (May 29, 2020): 1341–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.35462/pv.275.16.

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RESUMEN El artículo describe la Biblioteca Central (provincial) de Capuchinos de Pamplona Extramuros, desde sus inicios en 1606 hasta lo que es actualmente: una de las cuatro sedes de la Biblioteca Central de los Capuchinos de España. Sus secciones temáticas destacables son la franciscana, la vasco-navarra y la de los autores capuchinos de la antigua provincia de Navarra-Cantabria-Aragón. La biblioteca se enriqueció con los fondos bibliográficos de otros conventos, sobre todo con los del colegio de Lecároz y con la biblioteca del P. Donostia. Junto a la biblioteca se halla el Archivo Histórico Provincial de Capuchinos de Pamplona (provincia de Navarra), rico por sus fondos sobre las misiones y sobre personas importantes para la cultura vasco-navarra. LABURPENA Artikulo honek Iruña-Extramuros Kaputxinoen Liburutegi Nagusia (probintziala) azaltzen du, 1606an jaio zenetik gaur egun Espainiako Kaputxinoen Liburutegi Nagusiko lau egoitzetako bat izan arte. Gaur egun bere gai nagusiak franziskanismoa, euskal gaiak eta Nafarroa eta lehengo Navarra-Cantabria-Aragon Kaputxinoen Probintziaren idazleen obrak dira. Bere funtsak aspaldi aberastu ziren beste komentuetakoak ekarri zirenean: Lekarotz Eskolaren eta Aita Donostiaren liburutegiak adibidez. Honen ondoan Artxibo Historiko Probintziala aurkitzen da non misioetako funtsak eta euskal kulturarako pertsona inportanteen funtsak aurkitu daitezke. ABSTRACT The article describes the Central Library (provincial) of Capuchins in Pamplona-Extramuros, from its beginnings in 1606 to what it is today: one of the four headquarters of the Central Library of the Capuchins of Spain. Its most important thematic sections are the Franciscan, the Basque-Navarrese and the Capuchin Authors of the former province of Navarra-Cantabria-Aragon. The library was enriched by the bibliographic collections of other friaries, especially with those of the Lecároz School and with the library of P. Donostia. Next to the Library is the Provincial Historical Archive of Capuchins of Pamplona (Province of Navarre), rich for its funds on missions and on important people for the culture of the Basque Country and Navarre.

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Aizarna, Jone, and Jose A. Inchauspe. "Spain. The new mental health care system in Navarra, Spain." Psychiatric Bulletin 14, no. 8 (August 1990): 487–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.14.8.487.

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Your two correspondents are psychiatrists in their mid-30s working at two publicly-funded mental health centres in Navarra. We share the responsibility for co-ordinating the eight mental health centres, two day hospitals and two psychiatric units in general hospitals in the province. Each of us takes care of half these resources, grouped in a ‘mental health area’.

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Lahortiga-Ramos, Francisca, Jokin De Irala-Estévez, Adrián Cano-Prous, Pilar Gual-García, Miguel Ángel Martínez-González, and Salvador Cervera-Enguix. "Incidence of eating disorders in Navarra (Spain)." European Psychiatry 20, no. 2 (March 2005): 179–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2004.07.008.

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AbstractBackgroundTo estimate the overall annual incidence and age group distribution of eating disorders in a representative sample of adolescent female residents of Navarra, Spain.MethodsWe studied a representative sample of 2734 adolescent Navarran females between 13 and 22 years of age who were free of any eating disorder at the start of our study. Eighteen months into the study, we visited the established centers and the eating attitudes test (EAT-40) and eating disorder inventory (EDI) Questionnaires were administered to the entire study population. We obtained a final response of 92%. All adolescents whose EAT score was over 21 points and a randomized sample of those who scored 21 or below, were interviewed. Any person meeting the DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for Anorexia Nervosa (AN), Bulimia Nervosa (BN) or eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS) was considered a case.ResultsWe detected 90 new cases of eating disorders. Taking into consideration the randomly selected group whose EAT score was 21 points or below, we estimated the overall weighted incidence of eating disorders to be 4.8% (95% CI: 2.8–6.8), after 18 months of observation, in which EDNOS predominated with an incidence of 4.2% (95% CI: 2.0–6.3). The incidence of AN was 0.3% (95% CI: 0.2–0.5), while that of BN was also found to be 0.3% (95% CI: 0.2–0.5). The highest incidence was observed in the group of adolescents between 15 and 16 years of age.ConclusionsThe overall incidence of ED in a cohort of 2509 adolescents after 18 months of follow-up was 4.8% (95% CI: 2.8–6.8), with EDNOS outweighing the other diagnoses. The majority of new cases of eating disorders were diagnosed between ages 15 and 16.

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Casalı́, J., J. J. López, and J. V. Giráldez. "Ephemeral gully erosion in southern Navarra (Spain)." CATENA 36, no. 1-2 (June 1999): 65–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0341-8162(99)00013-2.

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Hualde, José Ignacio, Oihana Lujanbio, and Juan Joxe Zubiri. "Goizueta Basque." Journal of the International Phonetic Association 40, no. 1 (March 15, 2010): 113–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025100309990260.

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Goizueta is a small town in northwestern Navarre, Spain, bordering Gipuzkoa. According to the most recent official figures, it has slightly over 800 inhabitants, about 95% of whom speak Basque (2001, Instituto de Estadística de Navarra). All inhabitants (except for young children) also speak Spanish. In the school system standard Basque and, to a lesser extent, Spanish are used. Older speakers (those born before 1970 or so) were educated exclusively in Spanish. The local Basque dialect, however, enjoys very high prestige among its speakers, and this is the linguistic variety that is most commonly used in everyday interaction within the town.

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Salvador Egea, María Pilar, Ana Aranzazu Echegoyen Silanes, Eduardo Layana Echezuri, Emma Anda Apiñariz, Ana Puras Gil, Edelmiro Menéndez Torre, Lluis Forga Llenas, and Amaya Sainz de los Terreros. "Differentiated Thyroid Cancer in Navarra (Spain): Historic Cohort Results (1987–2003)." ISRN Oncology 2011 (July 31, 2011): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2011/560503.

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Introduction. Navarra has the highest incidence of differentiated thyroid cancer in Spain. The aim of this study was to review its management carried out by the Navarra's multidisciplinary Thyroid Disease Unit, from 1987 to 2003. Material and Methods. 325 patients were studied to find the incidence, prevalence, and prognostic factors. Statistical analysis comprised univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression models for survival and tumor recurrence. Results. The average annual incidence was 3.6 per 100,000 inhabitants, with a final prevalence of 82.4 per 100,000. Regarding survival and recurrence, statistical significance was observed for stage IV, follicular carcinoma, capsular and prethyroid muscles invasion, and T4 group. Only survival was related to tumour size larger than 40 mm. Only recurrence was related to lymph node metastases and radioiodine dose higher than 100 mCi. Conclusions. Attendance of patients in a functional unit setting has allowed us to classify them into three risk groups.

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Tiberio, G., G. Lanzas, J. Sanchez, M. I. Galarza, V. Martinez Artola, and I. Quilez. "Short Report: An Outbreak of Trichinosis in Navarra, Spain." American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 53, no. 3 (September 1, 1995): 241–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.1995.53.241.

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Ascunce, N., A. del Moral, A. Murillo, C. Alfaro, L. Apesteguia, J. Ros, L. Abascal, et al. "Early detection programme for breast cancer in Navarra, Spain." European Journal of Cancer Prevention 3, Supplement (January 1994): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008469-199401001-00007.

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Lizarraga, Alberto, Harm Boesveld, Frans Huibers, and Camilo Robles. "Evaluating irrigation scheduling of hydroponic tomato in Navarra, Spain." Irrigation and Drainage 52, no. 2 (2003): 177–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ird.86.

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Calvo, M. Isabel, and Rita Yolanda Cavero. "Medicinal plants used for ophthalmological problems in Navarra (Spain)." Journal of Ethnopharmacology 190 (August 2016): 212–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2016.06.002.

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Lorente Martínez, Isabel. "Inmuebles fronterizos, corrección de frontera y competencia judicial internacional de los tribunales españoles = Crossborder property, border changes and international jurisdiction of the Spanish courts." CUADERNOS DE DERECHO TRANSNACIONAL 11, no. 2 (October 1, 2019): 693. http://dx.doi.org/10.20318/cdt.2019.5013.

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Resumen: A través de este interesante Auto de la Audiencia Provincial de Navarra de 9 de noviembre de 2018 se aborda el estudio de la competencia judicial de los tribunales españoles para entrar a conocer de una controversia con un inmueble fronterizo. Esta problemática surge cuando España y Francia corrigen su frontera pirenaica en virtud de ciertos acuerdos bilaterales, entonces algunas tierras rústicas antes sitas en Francia pueden pasar a estar situadas en España.Palabras clave: conflicto móvil, competencia judicial internacional, España, Francia, inmueble.Abstract: Through this interesting judgment of the Provincial Court of Navarre of 9 November 2018, there is approached the study of the jurisdiction of the Spanish courts to deal with a controversy with a border building is addressed. This problem arises when Spain and France correct their Pyrenean border under certain bilateral agreements, so some of the former French rural lands may be located in Spain.Keywords: mobility conflict, international jurisdiction, Spain, France, property

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Moreno-Sueskun, Iñaki, and Vega García López. "Work-related common mental disorders in Navarra, Spain (2009-2012)." Archivos de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales 18, no. 4 (October 15, 2015): 192–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.12961/aprl.2015.18.4.04.

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Iráizoz, Belén, Manuel Rapún, and Idoia Zabaleta. "Assessing the technical efficiency of horticultural production in Navarra, Spain." Agricultural Systems 78, no. 3 (December 2003): 387–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0308-521x(03)00039-8.

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Serrano, Miriam, Luis Sanz, Jordi Puig, and Juanjo Pons. "Landscape fragmentation caused by the transport network in Navarra (Spain)." Landscape and Urban Planning 58, no. 2-4 (February 2002): 113–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0169-2046(01)00214-6.

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Gabaldon-Figueira, Juan Carlos, Joe Brew, Dominique Hélène Doré, Nita Umashankar, Juliane Chaccour, Virginia Orrillo, Lai Yu Tsang, et al. "Digital acoustic surveillance for early detection of respiratory disease outbreaks in Spain: a protocol for an observational study." BMJ Open 11, no. 7 (July 2021): e051278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051278.

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IntroductionCough is a common symptom of COVID-19 and other respiratory illnesses. However, objectively measuring its frequency and evolution is hindered by the lack of reliable and scalable monitoring systems. This can be overcome by newly developed artificial intelligence models that exploit the portability of smartphones. In the context of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, cough detection for respiratory disease syndromic surveillance represents a simple means for early outbreak detection and disease surveillance. In this protocol, we evaluate the ability of population-based digital cough surveillance to predict the incidence of respiratory diseases at population level in Navarra, Spain, while assessing individual determinants of uptake of these platforms.Methods and analysisParticipants in the Cendea de Cizur, Zizur Mayor or attending the local University of Navarra (Pamplona) will be invited to monitor their night-time cough using the smartphone app Hyfe Cough Tracker. Detected coughs will be aggregated in time and space. Incidence of COVID-19 and other diagnosed respiratory diseases within the participants cohort, and the study area and population will be collected from local health facilities and used to carry out an autoregressive moving average analysis on those independent time series. In a mixed-methods design, we will explore barriers and facilitators of continuous digital cough monitoring by evaluating participation patterns and sociodemographic characteristics. Participants will fill an acceptability questionnaire and a subgroup will participate in focus group discussions.Ethics and disseminationEthics approval was obtained from the ethics committee of the Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal, Canada and the Medical Research Ethics Committee of Navarre, Spain. Preliminary findings will be shared with civil and health authorities and reported to individual participants. Results will be submitted for publication in peer-reviewed scientific journals and international conferences.Trial registration numberNCT04762693.

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Palomino Moreno, María del Prado, Asier Hoyo Rodríguez, Vega García López, and Juan Tomás Losantos Martínez. "Functional dysphonia and vocal cord nodules in teachers in Navarra, Spain." Archivos de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales 16, no. 4 (October 15, 2013): 182–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.12961/aprl.2013.16.4.04.

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Ángel Martínez-González, Miguel. "The SUN cohort study (Seguimiento University of Navarra)." Public Health Nutrition 9, no. 1a (February 2006): 127–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2005935.

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AbstractObjectiveCohort study (the SUN project) to identify dietary determinants of hypertension, diabetes, obesity and coronary heart disease (CHD), among other conditions.DesignThe SUN project is a Mediterranean dynamic prospective follow-up (cohort) study assessing participants every 2 years. The recruitment started in 2000 and it is permanently open (this is a dynamic cohort). A preliminary case–control study of myocardial infarction was also conducted, selecting incident cases of myocardial infarction and matched hospital controls.SettingThe SUN study is conducted in Spain with university graduates, most of them being former students of the University of Navarra. The case–control study was conducted in three tertiary hospitals in the city of Pamplona (Spain).SubjectsThe case–control study included 171 cases and 171 controls. We have currently enrolled more than 17 500 participants in the SUN cohort. Approximately 7500 of them were enrolled less than 2 years ago, and have not received yet the invitation to complete the 2-year follow-up assessment. The follow-up rate for the first 10 000 participants approaches 90%.ResultsThe case–control study found inverse associations between olive oil (or adherence to a Mediterranean food pattern) and myocardial infarction. In the SUN cohort, after 28.5 months of follow-up a higher adherence to a Mediterranean food pattern rich in olive oil was associated with a reduced risk of hypertension, though the results were statistically significant only among men.ConclusionsThe SUN study and the accompanying case–control study support the benefits of a Mediterranean diet and olive oil against CHD and hypertension.

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ARBEA, JAVIER I., and RAFAEL JORDANA. "The genus Folsomides Stach of the Ibero-balearic fauna, with description of a new species (Collembola, Isotomidae)." Zootaxa 55, no. 1 (July 25, 2002): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.55.1.1.

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The genus Folsomides Stach, 1922 is represented by nine species in the Ibero-balearic fauna, one of which is new to the science. Folsomides mediterraneus n. sp. is found in Northern Spain (Navarra and Zaragoza) and Central Spain (Madrid). The new species is related to the Folsomides angularis (Axelson, 1905) group and it is easily distinguishable from other species by the chaetotaxy of microsensilla. A key for the identification of Ibero-balearic species of Folsomides is given.

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Kennedy, W. James, and Andrew S. Gale. "The ammonite Kamerunoceras REYMENT, 1954 from the Lower Turonian (Upper Cretaceous) of Goulmima, south-eastern Morocco." Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen 298, no. 2 (November 1, 2020): 197–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/njgpa/2020/0944.

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The classic Lower Turonian Mammites nodosoides Zone fauna of the Akrabou Formation of Goulmima in south-eastern Morocco has yielded a specimen of Kamerunoceras ganuzae (Wiedmann, 1960), the first record of the genus from the fauna; the species was originally described from the Ganuza section in Navarra Province, north-eastern Spain.

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Olariaga, Ibai, Graciela Paz-Bermúdez, Javier Calvo, Javier Etayo, and María Prieto. "Rediscovery of the endangered lichen Pseudocyphellaria aurata (Lobariaceae, Ascomycota) in mainland Spain." Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid 77, no. 2 (January 4, 2021): e099. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/ajbm.2558.

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Lichens, as well as other organisms, should be considered important biodiversity components for the establishment of priorities in conservation biology. In this study, we report six new recent localities of the highly endangered, epiphytic macrolichen Pseudocyphellaria aurata in Spain: two in Navarra and four in A Coruña. Previous Spanish reports based on literature and herbarium specimens suggest a reduction of the distribution area of P. aurata and local extinction. Pseudocyphellaria aurata is known to be extinct in six localities, where it has not been observed since the middle of the 19th century (Cádiz, Pontevedra, Málaga). Four records reported for central Spain (Zaragoza, Salamanca, Teruel) are considered unplausible. The newly discovered populations are located in well-preserved patches of atlantic deciduous forest with strong oceanic influence, whose long-term ecological stability seems evident because of the presence of ancient trees. Nevertheless, these populations are small, fragmentary, and are threatened by habitat degradation, forestry and maybe fungal pathogens. Two populations, Intzola and Beba (Navarra and A Coruña, respectively), account for 75.7% of thalli. The localities with the highest number of trees colonized by P. aurata are Santa Leocadia and Beba in A Coruña. We reassessed the conservation status of this species concluding that conservation initiatives must be implemented to avoid its extinction in mainland Spain.

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Escribano, Nora, David Galicia, Arturo H. Ariño, and Carmen Escala. "Mammals in the MZNA Vertebrate Collection of University of Navarra, Spain." ZooKeys 634 (November 21, 2016): 137–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.634.10207.

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Hernández-Martínez, Raquel, and Iñigo Navarro-Blasco. "Surveillance of aflatoxin content in dairy cow feedstuff from Navarra (Spain)." Animal Feed Science and Technology 200 (February 2015): 35–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2014.12.002.

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Sotes-Elizalde, Maria Angeles, and Juan Jose Pons Izquierdo. "Educational Profile of Moroccan Immigrants Enrolled in Schools in Navarra (Spain)." Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 197 (July 2015): 361–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.07.150.

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Santamaria, J. M., and A. Martin. "Moss bags as biomonitors of heavy metal deposition in Navarra, Spain." Toxicological & Environmental Chemistry 60, no. 1-4 (April 1997): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02772249709358452.

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Ferraz-Torres, Marta, Tomás Belzunegui-Otano, Oscar Martínez-García, Laura Iriarte-Cerdán, and Esther Salgado-Reguero. "Epidemiological Characteristics and Overall Burden of Accidental Injuries in Navarra, Spain." Journal of Trauma Nursing 23, no. 4 (2016): 231–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jtn.0000000000000222.

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Moraza, M. L., and D. E. Johnston. "Pachyseiulus hispanicusN. Gen., N.SP., from Navarra (Northern Spain) (Acari: Mesostigmata: Pachylaelapidae)." International Journal of Acarology 16, no. 4 (December 1990): 213–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01647959008683870.

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Santamaría, J. M., and A. Martín. "Tree bark as a bioindicator of air pollution in Navarra, spain." Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 98, no. 3-4 (September 1997): 381–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02047045.

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DE BIURRUN, GABRIEL, JOSÉ ANTONIO BARRIENTOS, and ENRIQUE BAQUERO. "A new species of Agroeca Westring, 1861 from Navarra, Spain (Araneae: Liocranidae)." Zootaxa 4941, no. 1 (March 5, 2021): 84–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4941.1.4.

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A new spider species belonging to the genus Agroeca Westring, 1861 is described. Agroeca istia sp. n. has been collected in southern Navarra, Spain. The description is based on 21 individuals of both sexes, present throughout the year on the ground of pine forests and surrounding low vegetation of the Natural Reserve Vedado de Eguaras.

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Martínez-Bilbao, A., and J. Murillo. "Six Races of Venturia inaequalis are Found Causing Apple Scab in Spain." Plant Disease 89, no. 8 (August 2005): 908. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pd-89-0908a.

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Apple scab, caused by the ascomycete Venturia inaequalis, is an important disease of apple (Malus domestica) worldwide and is generally managed with intensive applications of fungicides or, for specific markets, by planting of resistant cultivars. Currently, eight races of the pathogen have been defined on the basis of their ability to overcome sources of resistance used by plant breeders (2). We undertook the identification of apple scab races present in Spain as a necessary step for the deployment of resistant cultivars. Spore suspensions (2.5 × 105 spores per ml) were prepared from fresh lesions of apple scab collected from apple trees in commercial or domestic orchards located in the northeastern Spanish provinces of Gerona, Guipúzcoa, and Navarra. To identify races 1 to 7, the suspensions were used to inoculate cv. Gala and six differential apple clones with five replicates. Cultivar Gala was used as a universal susceptible control. The differential apple clones included X2250, X2253 (Geneva), X2249, X2225, X2596 (Prima), and X6518 (M. floribunda 821) (1,4). All leaves were assessed on each inoculated shoot 17 days after inoculation, and the type of symptoms were scored using the scale of Chevalier et al. (3). Sporulation was evaluated on seven replicate leaf discs (1 cm in diameter) for each combination of inoculum and plant host (4). All the inocula tested produced typical apple scab symptoms and sporulation (>106 conidia per cm2) on cv. Gala. Races 2, 3, 5, and 6 were identified on the basis of the elicitation of typical disease symptoms with abundant sporulation (>3 × 106 conidia per cm2) on clones X2250, X2253, X2225, and X2596, respectively. Races 2 and 6 were present in inocula from Gerona, Guipúzcoa, and Navarra, whereas races 3 and 5 were identified only in an inoculum from Tudela, Navarra. An inoculum from La Tallada, Gerona, was assigned to race 1 because it produced typical disease symptoms and sporulation only on cv. Gala, while the differential clones were scored as resistant. In Santesteban, Navarra, a monosporic isolate of V. inaequalis, designated VIP28, was obtained in the field from a single lesion in a 2-year-old tree of clone 2.1.1, which is resistant to race 1. VIP28 produced lesions typical of weak virulence in clone X6518 and produced a significant degree of sporulation (0.8 × 106 conidia per cm2), whereas the differential clones for races 2 to 6 were scored as resistant, indicating that this isolate can be classified as race 7 (1). To our knowledge, this is the first report of races of V. inaequalis present in Spain. References: (1) G. Bénaouf and L. Parisi. Phytopathology 90:236, 2000. (2) V. G. M. Bus et al. New Phytol. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01395.x, 2005. (3) M. Chevalier et al. Plant Pathol. 40:249, 1991. (4) L. Parisi et al. Phytopathology 83:533, 1993.

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FUENTES, I., C. MARTÍN, X. BERISTAIN, A. MAZÓN, J. M. SAUGAR, A. BLANCO, M. GARCÍA CENOZ, M. VALLE-CRISTIA, C. EZPELETA, and J. CASTILLA. "Cryptosporidium hominis genotypes involved in increased incidence and clusters of cases, Navarra, Spain, 2012." Epidemiology and Infection 143, no. 5 (July 14, 2014): 1033–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268814001836.

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SUMMARYTwo clusters of confirmed cryptosporidiosis infections were detected in Navarra, Spain, in the summer of 2012, in the context of an increased incidence in the region. Molecular subtyping of Cryptosporidium hominis determined that one cluster, occurring in an urban area, was due to the predominant circulating subtype IbA10G2R2 and the other cluster, with cases occurring in a rural area, was due to a rare subtype IaA18R3. No single exposure was associated with infection, although exposure to certain children's pools was reported by a majority of patients interviewed in each cluster. Genotyping tools were useful in the investigation and could aid investigation of cryptosporidiosis outbreaks in Spain in the future.

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Noriega, María José, and Ana Casp. "Anthocyanin characterization of young red wines from Appellation of Origin Navarra (Spain)." OENO One 41, no. 2 (June 30, 2007): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/oeno-one.2007.41.2.849.

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<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Aims</strong>: The aim of this paper is to study the anthocyanin profile of the monovarietal young red wines from the Appellation of Origin Navarra. Differentiation of wines according to age and grape variety (Tempranillo, Grenache and Cabernet-Sauvignon) was procured using the multivariate statistical methods.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Methods and results</strong>: The anthocyanin composition of wines was analysed by HPLC's technology. Then, the data were analysed statistically. In this way, principal component analysis and stepwise discriminant analysis classified correctly samples belonging to the same category. The anthocyanin 3-monoglucosides appeared as key factor in the differentiation of wines according to age. Largest relative concentrations in these anthocyanins were found in the youngest wines. In addition, a separation of wines according to variety is obtained in terms of their relative contents on the anthocyanin acetate derivatives.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Conclusion</strong>: A minimum number of anthocyanin compounds made classification of wines according to both age and grape variety possible in this work. Cabernet-Sauvignon is the variety that appeared to differ most from the rest, because it is the one that presents the major levels of the MvAc anthocyanin. The malvidin 3-monoglucoside was variable the highest discriminant power according to age. Using this variable exclusively, 80 % of correct classification was achieved.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Significance and impact of study</strong>:The importance of the anthocyanin compounds on the global quality of the young wine (1 or 2 years-old), has driven us to realize this work. It is important to know the evolution that these compounds suffer throughout the years in order to apply new technologies as for example the microoxygenation.</p>

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Adelantado Lacasa, Marta, and Xabier Beristain. "Prevalence of Mycoplasma genitalium infection and antibiotic resistance in Navarra (North Spain)." Sexually Transmitted Infections 95, no. 7 (October 17, 2019): 549. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2019-054083.

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Vitas, A. I., and V. Aguado e. I. Garcia-Jalon. "Occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in fresh and processed foods in Navarra (Spain)." International Journal of Food Microbiology 90, no. 3 (February 2004): 349–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0168-1605(03)00314-3.

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Lopez-Eguilaz, Maxima Juliana. "The impacts of technological innovation: situation in Spain, the case of Navarra." International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management 1, no. 2 (2001): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijeim.2001.000457.

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Martinicorena, Francisco Javier Cortes, Conception Moreno Iribas, and Eva Ardanaz Aicua. "Tooth loss and dental caries in an adult population in Navarra, Spain." Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology 21, no. 3 (June 1993): 172–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.1993.tb00746.x.

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García, Vega. "Third working conditions and health survey in Navarre, Spain: main findings." Archivos de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales 20, no. 2 (April 1, 2017): 102–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.12961/aprl.2017.20.02.3.

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Notenboom, Jos. "The Species of the Genus Pseudoniphargus Chevreux, 1901 (Amphipoda) from Northern Spain." Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 56, no. 1 (1986): 75–122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26660644-05601007.

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Based on new material collected in 1983, 1984, and 1985, the genus Pseudoniphargus proves to be distributed in northern Spain from Asturias, in the western part of the Cordillera Cantabrica, to Navarra and Huesca, in the headlands of the Pyrenees; and from coastal Atlantic regions up to the northern border of the Meseta. A total of 13 species are recognized, of which 11 are new. They are not only found in cave waters, but also in springs, hyporheic habitats, and wells.

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Perpiña Castillo, Carolina, Eloína Coll Aliaga, Carlo Lavalle, and José Carlos Martínez Llario. "An Assessment and Spatial Modelling of Agricultural Land Abandonment in Spain (2015–2030)." Sustainability 12, no. 2 (January 11, 2020): 560. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12020560.

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This article presents a study based on the outputs from the LUISA Territorial modelling platform (Joint Research Centre of the European Commission) focused on regional and local future projections of land abandonment between 2015 and 2030. Spain is taken as representative of one of the countries highly affected by agricultural land abandonment in the European Union. The most relevant factors driving land abandonment (biophysical, agroeconomics, farm structure and demographic) are described and mapped. Results from the analysis reveal that the Galicia region, northern Spain (Asturias, Cantabria, Gipuzkoa, Bizkaia), north-eastern Spain (Aragón region), central Pyrenees/Ebro basin (Huesca, Navarra, Lleida) and south-eastern Spain (Murcia, Almería, Alicante, Málaga) are expected to undergo important abandonment processes. The study also concludes that land abandonment within mountainous, high nature value farmland and Natura 2000 areas is lower compared to the outside area without conservation and protection measures.

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Iráizoz Apezteguía, Belén, and Manuel Rapún Gárate. "Evolución del complejo agroalimentario de Navarra. Análisis a partir de las tablas input-output de 1980 y 1995." Economía Agraria y Recursos Naturales 1, no. 1 (October 23, 2011): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.7201/earn.2001.01.01.

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This paper analyses the agrofood system in Navarra (Spain) using the Input-Output data for 1980 and 1995. The aim is to analyse the evolution and changes taking place between the economic activities in the region. Streit, Chenery-Watanabe and Rasmussen´s indicators are constructed. As is usual, we have also calculated the inconme and employment multipliers. This indicators show the very important role off the agriculture and the vegetables canning industry in the regional economy.

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KLOMPMAKER, ADIËL A., PEDRO ARTAL, BARRY W. M. VAN BAKEL, RENÉ H. B. FRAAIJE, and JOHN W. M. JAGT. "Etyid crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) from mid-Cretaceous Reefal strata of Navarra, northern Spain." Palaeontology 54, no. 5 (September 2011): 1199–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4983.2011.01072.x.

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Moreno-Galarraga, Laura, María Urretavizcaya-Martínez, Josune Alegría Echauri, Marcos García Howard, Eva Ruperez García, Sergio Aguilera-Albesa, Valentín Alzina de Aguilar, and Mercedes Herranz Aguirre. "SARS-CoV-2 infection in children requiring hospitalization: the experience of Navarra, Spain." World Journal of Pediatrics 16, no. 6 (September 28, 2020): 614–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12519-020-00393-x.

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Calvo, Maria Isabel, Silvia Akerreta, and Rita Yolanda Cavero. "The pharmacological validation of medicinal plants used for digestive problems in Navarra, Spain." European Journal of Integrative Medicine 5, no. 6 (December 2013): 537–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2013.07.002.

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Martin-Calvo, Nerea, Miguel-Angel Martínez-González, Maira Bes-Rastrollo, Alfredo Gea, Ma Carmen Ochoa, and Amelia Marti. "Sugar-sweetened carbonated beverage consumption and childhood/adolescent obesity: a case–control study." Public Health Nutrition 17, no. 10 (January 31, 2014): 2185–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s136898001300356x.

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AbstractObjectiveTo assess the association between the consumption of sugar-sweetened carbonated beverages (SSCB) and obesity in children and adolescents from Navarra (Spain).DesignWe used a matched case–control study design. The exposure, SSCB consumption (1 serving: 200 ml), was measured with a previously validated FFQ. Anthropometrical measures were taken using standardized protocols. The outcome, obesity, was defined as BMI above the age- and sex-specific 97th percentile according to the Spanish reference charts. In the analysis we used conditional logistic regression. Potential confounders were controlled using a multivariable model.SettingSubjects were recruited in the paediatric departments of the Universidad de Navarra Clinic and the Navarra Hospital Complex, and in three primary health centres of Navarra. Controls were recruited when attending for a routine medical examination or vaccination.SubjectsOne hundred and seventy-four obese children and 174 individually sex- and age-matched controls, 52·87 % boys, with a mean age of 11·6 years. Exclusion criteria were dietary interventions, exposure to hormone treatment, development of secondary obesity due to endocrinopathy and serious intercurrent illness.ResultsIndependently of other factors, high consumption of SSCB (>4 servings/week) was significantly associated with obesity (OR = 3·46; 95 % CI 1·24, 9·62; P = 0·01). Besides, each additional daily serving of SSCB was associated with a 69 % relative increase in the risk of obesity (OR = 1·69; 95 % CI 1·04, 2·73; P = 0·03).ConclusionsWe found a strong and significant association between SSCB consumption and obesity risk. Our results suggest a monotonic dose–response linear shape for this association in children and adolescents (P for trend = 0·02).

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SÉRUSIAUX, Emmanuël, Pieter P. G. van den BOOM, Maarten A. BRAND, Brian J. COPPINS, and Nicolas MAGAIN. "Lecania falcata, a new species from Spain, the Canary Islands and the Azores, close to Lecania chlorotiza." Lichenologist 44, no. 5 (August 24, 2012): 577–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0024282912000308.

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AbstractLecania chlorotiza and L. falcata, described here as new from Spain/Navarra, the Canary Islands and the Azores, do not belong to Lecania s. str. They belong to a strongly supported clade comprising Bacidia, Bacidina, Scutula and Toninia when examined with maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood and Bayesian inferences using mtSSU, nuLSU and nuITS sequences. This clade represents the Bacidiaceae and is included in the Ramalinaceae s. lat. Most genera included in that family need further work before a new genus can possibly be described for Lecania chlorotiza and L. falcata.

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Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis, Diego Gil-Tapetado, Oscar Gavira, Juan R. Boyero, Carlo Polidori, Maria J. Lombardero, Diana Blanco, et al. "Torymus sinensis Kamijo, a biocontrol agent against the invasive chestnut gall wasp Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu in Spain: its natural dispersal from France and the first data on establishment after experimental releases." Forest Systems 28, no. 1 (June 7, 2019): e001. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/fs/2019281-14361.

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Aim of study: The globally invasive gall wasp, Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu, 1951 (Cynipidae: Cynipini), reached Spain seven years ago and is already regarded as an important pest of chestnuts (Castanea spp.) in this country as well as worldwide. In this paper, we present comprehensive data on the establishment in Spain of Torymus sinensis Kamijo, 1982 (Chalcidoidea: Torymidae), an effective non-native natural enemy of this pest, as a result of both natural dispersal and settlement after controlled releases since 2015.Area of study: Sites of the Spanish autonomous communities of Galicia, Asturias, Basque Country, Catalonia, Andalusia and Madrid where D. kuriphilus is present.Material and methods: To study the natural dispersal of T. sinensis from France, we selected two sampling sites in Catalonia, six in the Basque Country and two in Navarra known for their heavy Asian chestnut gall wasp (ACGW) infestation; to study T. sinensis establishment after authorized controlled releases by the concerned authorities, the field samplings were done mainly in Galicia (35 sites) and Andalusia (8 sites). Additionally an experimental release study was made in Madrid.Main Results: Our results showed that T. sinensis has spread throughout Spain by natural dispersal across the French border and now occurs in Catalonia (two sites), the Basque Country (three sites) and Navarra (one site) but not in the neighbouring region of Cantabria. The percentage of parasitism by T. sinensis on D. kuriphilus is higher in the Basque Country sites, which are close to the French border, thus indicating that its establishment in these localities is not recent. After controlled releases, T. sinensis has been successfully established in five release sites in Andalusia (Valle del Genal and Sierra Blanca, Málaga Province) and one release site in Madrid. However, in the region of Galicia (NW Spain), where the number of authorized releases has been higher, the establishment of T. sinensis still appears to be very low.Research highlights: Established populations of T. sinensis may exert a positive buffer against D. kuriphilus-driven chestnut infestation in Spain, similar to what is observed in other invaded European countries.Additional Keywords: Controlled releases, Torymidae, invasive species, Cynipidae, natural spread, biological control.Abbreviations used: Asian chestnut gall wasp (ACGW); Torymus sinensis parasitism rate (TsPR); mean of ACGW larval chambers per gall (MACGW).

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VITAS, ANA ISABEL, ROSA MARÍA SÁNCHEZ, VIRGINIA AGUADO, and ISABEL GARCÍA-JALÓN. "Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Food and Clinical Cases in Navarra, Spain." Journal of Food Protection 70, no. 10 (October 1, 2007): 2402–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-70.10.2402.

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The susceptibility of 440 Listeria monocytogenes strains isolated from food (n = 401) and clinical cases (n = 39) between 1995 and 2005 was determined by standard agar dilution and E-test methods. Antimicrobial drugs currently used in veterinary and human therapy were tested, and they included penicillin G, ampicillin, cephalothin, gentamicin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, doxycycline, trimethoprim, erythromycin, and clindamycin. The sensitivity of strains was established using Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (formerly NCCLS) breakpoints and MIC50 (the MIC for 50% of the strains) to MIC90 values. In general, isolates were susceptible to the majority of the antimicrobials tested, including β-lactamics and aminoglycosides, which are normally used in the treatment of listeriosis. Resistance to tetracycline and doxycycline was found in five strains isolated from fresh trout belonging to the same fish farm. Molecular analysis by restriction endonuclease analysis showed a similar profile, suggesting the persistence of a strain well adapted to the presence of tetracycline in the environment of a fish farm, which is frequently used in aquaculture in order to prevent infections of fish.

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Fraaije, René H. B., Barry W. M. van Bakel, John W. M. Jagt, Adiël A. Klompmaker, and Pedro Artal. "A new hermit crab (Crustacea, Anomura, Paguroidea) from the midCretaceous of Navarra, Northern Spain." Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana 61, no. 2 (2009): 211–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.18268/bsgm2009v61n2a8.

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