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1

Firsching, Lorenz. "Burleigh, Ed., Confronting The Nazi Past - New Debates On Modern German History." Teaching History: A Journal of Methods 22, no. 2 (1997): 103–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.33043/th.22.2.103-104.

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Confronting the Nazi Past is a collection of eleven essays on the social history of Nazi Germany, covering such relatively neglected topics as forced labor, the persecution of "gypsies" and homosexuals, and high society during Nazi rule. Although the essays are uneven in quality, the book is nonetheless a valuable resource for both students and teachers.
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2

Mihai, Florin-Răzvan. "Un interes crescând pentru istoria Germaniei naziste?" ARHIVELE TOTALITARISMULUI 31, no. 3-4 (2024): 264–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.61232/at.2023.3-4.21.

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This is a review of five books published by Corint Publishing House in the Collection Corint History on the topic of Nazi regime: Éric Branca, I don't want war! The forgotten Hitler's interviews (1923–1940), 2022; David de Jong, Nazi billionaires. The dark history of the wealthiest German dynasties, 2023; Norman Ohler, Blitzed: Drugs in Nazi Germany, 2023; Sinclair McKay, Dresden. The fire and the darkness, 2023; Thomas Goodrich, Hellstorm. The Death of Nazi Germany, 1944-1947, 2023.
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Bush, Jonathan A. "Nathan Stoltzfus and Henry Friedlander, eds., Nazi Crimes and the Law (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008)." German Politics and Society 27, no. 3 (2009): 77–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/gps.2009.270304.

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Nathan Stoltzfus and Henry Friedlander, eds., Nazi Crimes and the Law (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008).Nazi Crimes and the Law, a collection of eleven studies introduced and edited by Nathan Stoltzfus and Henry Friedlander, is the best collection to appear in years on war crimes trials of Germans. The following paragraphs will attempt to describe what the various essays offer and why they matter.
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4

Bieczyński, Mateusz Maria. "“Einstein’s Dentist” (Hans Sachs) and Restitution Claims Concerning a Nazi-Looted Poster Collection." Santander Art and Culture Law Review 10, no. 2 (2024): 283–94. https://doi.org/10.4467/2450050xsnr.24.022.20833.

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This article delves into the ongoing issues surrounding the restitution of artwork stolen by the Nazi regime during the Second World War. It highlights the less-explored case of German dentist Hans Sachs and his extensive poster collection, shedding light on the challenges faced by heirs of Nazi-looted art and revealing the stance of German cultural institutions and courts. It traces the history of Sachs’ collection, its significance in cultural heritage, and the subsequent attempts to recover it. The focus then shifts to Peter Sachs, the collector’s son, and his pursuit of justice through leg
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Winkelmann, Andreas. "Traces of Nazi victims in Hermann Stieve’s histological collection." Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer Anzeiger 237 (September 2021): 151720. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aanat.2021.151720.

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Mieder, Wolfgang. "“In Proverbiis Non Semper Veritas”: Reflections on the Reprint of an Antisemitic Proverb Collection." Jewish Folklore and Ethnology 2, no. 1 (2023): 111–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jfe.2023.a928498.

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Abstract: This article concerns the highly questionable 2016 reprint of Ernst Hiemer’s antisemitic proverb collection Der Jude im Sprichwort der Völker (1942, The Jew in the Proverbs of the People ). It begins with a glance at earlier antisemitic proverb collections while also reviewing some of the superb Yiddish and Jewish/Hebrew proverb collections and serious studies on this rich repertoire of proverbs. This is followed by a discussion of the misguided antisemitic publications of the nineteenth century that were precursors of even more slanderous and prejudiced collections that appeared dur
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Shapreau, Carla. "The Nazi Confiscation of Wanda Landowska’s Musical Collection and Its Aftermath." Polin: Studies in Polish Jewry 32, no. 1 (2020): 429–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/polin.2020.32.429.

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8

Carr, Gilly. "‘Illicit antiquities’? The collection of Nazi militaria in the Channel Islands." World Archaeology 48, no. 2 (2016): 254–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00438243.2016.1152196.

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9

Vastano, Julia. "Choice of Law and Nazi-Looted Art Restitution: Cassirer v. Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection Foundation." American Journal of Trade and Policy 9, no. 2 (2022): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/ajtp.v9i2.620.

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On April 21, 2022, the Supreme Court came to an unanimous decision in Cassirer v. Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection Foundation, a case concerning the legal ownership of a valuable painting by Camille Pissarro that was appropriated by the Nazi regime during the 1930s when its Jewish owners fled to the United States. After World War II, the painting changed ownership several times, ultimately to be acquired by Baron Hans Heinrich who sold it to the Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection Foundation in the Kingdom of Spain. After sixteen years of litigation and four appeals to the Ninth Circuit, the Supreme Co
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10

Вeryozkina, Natalya Y. "Restoration of the activities of the Library of the Academy of Sciences of the BSSR (1943–1950)." Library & Information Discourse 4, no. 1 (2024): 63–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12704260.

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The article examines the activities of the Library of the Academy of Sciences of the BSSR in 1943–1950. On the basis of archival sources, data on the damage caused to the library by the Nazi invaders was analyzed. During the years 1943–1945, the main focus was on restoring library collections. Data on assistance in the restoration of collections by libraries, educational and scientific institutions of Moscow and other cities of the USSR are summarized. The second half of 1945 and the beginning of 1946 were marked by the search and return of books from library collections taken by N
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11

Grimsted, Patricia Kennedy. "A Goudstikker van Goyen in Gdańsk: A Case Study of Nazi-Looted Art in Poland." International Journal of Cultural Property 27, no. 1 (2020): 53–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0940739120000016.

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Abstract:This article traces the provenance and migration of a painting by Jan van Goyen (1595–1656), River Landscape with a Swineherd, from the Jacques Goudstikker Collection and now in Gdańsk Muzeum Narodowe. After the “red-flag sale” of the Goudstikker Collection in July 1940 to German banker Alois Miedl, and then to Hermann Göring, this painting—after its sale on Berlin’s Lange Auction in December 1940 to Hitler’s agent Almas-Dietrich—was returned to Miedl-Goudstikker in Amsterdam. Miedl then sold it (with two other Dutch paintings) to the Nazi Gauleiter of Danzig, Albert Forster, among ma
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12

Firsching, Lorenz. "Bar-On, Legacy of Silence - Encounters with Children of the Third Reich. Kerschaw, The Nazi Dictatorship - Problems and Perspectives of Interpretations." Teaching History: A Journal of Methods 16, no. 1 (1991): 49–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.33043/th.16.1.49-50.

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Dan Bar-On's Legacy of Silence is a collection of interviews with children of the perpetrators of the Holocaust--the children of Nazi officials who participated in or witnessed the mass murders of the Jews. Dar-On, an Israeli psychologist whose family left Germany in 1933, offers a new, moving, and disturbing complement to the more usual studies of the victims of Nazi genocide and their children. Just as the children of Nazi victims carry a life-long legacy of their parents' experiences, Bar-On suggests that the children of the Nazi perpetrators also bear a legacy of their parents' deeds, a le
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Markovic, Aleksandra. "The attitude of Serbian neo-Nazis towards capitalism: Analysis of neo-Nazi web portals, blogs, forums, Facebook and Twitter." Sociologija 57, no. 3 (2015): 380–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/soc1503380m.

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The focal point of this paper is to analyze the relation of modern-day Serbian neo-Nazis toward capitalism. Bearing in mind the context and conditions of emerging fascism in Europe of the twentieth century, apart from the fact that it exposes the essence of the basic theme, this research may have a perspective scientific and practical significance. Namely, the fascism is only one of the many forms of capitalism rescue in periods of crisis. At the time when fascism came into the European scene, ruling bourgeoisie was threatened by a growing labor movement, by blocked possibilities of expansion
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14

Perga, Tetyana. "Resource Policy of the Third Reich in the Reichskommissariat Ukraine: Waste Recycling in 1941-1943." Problems of World History, no. 25 (May 5, 2024): 51–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.46869/2707-6776-2024-25-2.

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This article explores the assortment and primary methods of waste collection within the Reichskommissariat Ukraine during the occupation by Nazi forces. The Ukrainian occupational press serves as the primary source for this article. It demonstrates that the extraction of various resources and the plundering of material valuables were directed towards supporting the economic and military power of the Third Reich, with waste collection policies being one of its facets. To facilitate this activity in this realm, the Nazis utilized existing infrastructure within the territory of Ukraine, including
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15

Baylis, Elena. "Cassirer v. Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection Foundation (9th Cir.)." International Legal Materials 63, no. 6 (2024): 1079–96. https://doi.org/10.1017/ilm.2024.27.

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On January 9, 2024, the U.S. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals issued a decision in Cassirer v. Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection Foundation. The case concerned ownership of a U.S. $30 million painting that had been stolen by the Nazis from its Jewish owner. More than six decades later, the pre-War owner's grandson discovered that the painting was on display in a Spanish museum and sought to reclaim it. The matter was in litigation in U.S. courts for almost twenty years. The outcome eventually turned on the issue of choice of law. The court's holding that Spanish law should apply resulted in a judgme
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Garzuly, Ferenc. "A Hallervorden–Spatz-eponímától a molekuláris nevezéktanig." Orvosi Hetilap 158, no. 43 (2017): 1723–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/650.2017.30875.

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Abstract: Introduction and aim: A combination of Niemann-Pick- and Hallervorden-Spatz diseases led to the death of a 17-year-old boy in 1994. Genetic counseling necessitated further investigations in 2017. Meanwhile, the nomenclature of Hallervorden-Spatz disease has been abandoned. The author analyze the reasons for this change. Method: Professional activities of Hallervorden and Spatz during and after the Nazi euthanasia program are presented. Also, the scientific efforts that led to the discovery of the genetic background of the disease and ultimately to its new name are highlighted. Result
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Rohrbacher, Bernhard. "“Mit Deutschem Gruss”." California History 95, no. 1 (2018): 25–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/ch.2018.95.1.25.

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In the spring of 2016, a private organization installed a sign at a publicly owned park in La Crescenta, California, that read “Willkommen zum Hindenburg Park” (Welcome to Hindenburg Park). Public protests soon drew attention to the fact that during the 1930s and '40s, the park, then owned and operated by the German-American League, was the site of frequent Nazi rallies, during which it was awash in swastika flags. The sign was quickly removed. It has gone unnoticed, however, that the German-American League—which signed its invitation to the opening of the park in 1934 “mit deutschem Gruss” (w
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18

Karrels, Nancy Caron. "Reconstructing a Wartime Journey: The Vollard-Fabiani Collection, 1940–1949." International Journal of Cultural Property 22, no. 4 (2015): 505–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0940739115000296.

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Abstract:In 1940, the British Admiralty detained a British passenger ship sailing from Lisbon to New York at the port of Hamilton, Bermuda, for a contraband search. Customs authorities seized four crates containing hundreds of artworks by leading European artists. Suspected of being sent to New York for sale by the French art dealer Martin Fabiani for the economic benefit of German-occupied France, the captured collection—originally the property of art dealer Ambroise Vollard—was confiscated as a prize of war and sent to Ottawa, Canada, for wartime safekeeping. The National Gallery of Canada s
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19

Heuberger, Rachel. "The Freimann Square in Frankfurt am Main: Honoring Therese and Aron Freimann." Judaica Librarianship 23 (December 29, 2024): 108–23. https://doi.org/10.14263/23/2024/1431.

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This essay describes the lifelong achievements of Therese and Aron Freimann and the naming of the public square adjacent to the Frankfurt University Library after the couple. Therese Freimann (1882–1965) was a social activist whose initiatives benefited the residents of Frankfurt am Main and later New York City. Aron Freimann (1871–1948) was a renowned Wissenschaft des Judentums scholar and bibliographer whose work enabled and advanced the development of modern Jewish studies. His 1932 Judaica Catalogue of the Frankfurt Library collection played a key role in the survival of the collection dur
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Ageeva, Valentina. "Transportation of Rostov Region Residents to Forced Labor in the Third Reich in 1942–1943: Traumatic Experience and Survival Methods of “Eastern Workers”." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija 30, no. 2 (2025): 207–16. https://doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2025.2.17.

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Introduction. Transportation to forced labor is a special stage of a kind of “initiation” of Soviet citizens into slaves of the Third Reich, “Untermenschen,” associated with violent separation from their home, relatives, and established way of life, with a one-time transition to a destructive situation of loss of personal freedom, humiliation of human dignity, and physical and psychological exhaustion. Methods and materials. The author relied on the approaches of historical anthropology, historical psychology, and the history of everyday life. The source base of the study was formed by the doc
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21

DENTON, CHAD. "‘Récupérez!’ The German Origins of French Wartime Salvage Drives, 1939–1945." Contemporary European History 22, no. 3 (2013): 399–430. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960777313000210.

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AbstractThis article examines the origins, implementation and results of salvage drives carried out in wartime France from 1939 to 1945. In post-war accounts – including memoirs and local histories of the occupation – these salvage drives were understood simply as wartime frugality, a logical response to wide-spread shortages. Yet a careful study of the records of both the French Ministry of Armaments and Vichy's Service de la Récupération et de l'Utilisation des Déchets et Vieilles Matières combined with municipal and departmental sources reveals that these salvage drives were heavily influen
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22

Zolotukha, Pavlo. "The professor Serhii Hiliarov (1887-1946) affair. Art historian within Bolshevik and Nazi ideologies." Text and Image: Essential Problems in Art History, no. 2 (2024): 64–73. https://doi.org/10.17721/2519-4801.2024.2.05.

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The study aims to analyze the impact of political circumstances, repressions of the 1930s, and the Nazi occupation of Kyiv on Serhii Hiliarov's scholarly work and political trajectory. The main goal is to identify how historical circumstances influenced Hilyarov's work at the Khanenko Museum, teaching at the Kyiv Art Institute, and art research under the pressure of totalitarian regimes. Methods. This is qualitative empirical research, based on a critical analysis of primary and secondary sources including interrogation protocols, Hiliarov’s articles, lectures, and works by contemporary histor
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23

Lowry, Bullitt. "Bessel, ed. Life in the Third Reich." Teaching History: A Journal of Methods 15, no. 2 (1991): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.33043/th.15.2.81.

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In Life in the Third Reich, Richard Bessel edits and contributes to a collection of essays on the Nazi experience. The contributors, eight of them, have written brief, undocumented essays on subjects to do with Hitler's Germany. In the majority of cases those authors have written on the same or allied subjects at greater length elsewhere, and thus the lack of footnotes and bibliography (except for a brief "Suggestions for Further Reading") is not disabling.
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Dack, Mikkel. "Tailoring Truth." German Politics and Society 39, no. 1 (2021): 15–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/gps.2021.390102.

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As part of the post-war denazification campaign, as many as 20 million Germans were screened for employment by Allied armies. Applicants were ordered to fill out political questionnaires (Fragebögen) and allowed to justify their membership in Nazi organizations in appended statements. This mandatory act of self-reflection has led to the accumulation of a massive archival repository, likely the largest collection of autobiographical writings about the Third Reich. This article interprets individual and family stories recorded in denazification documents and provides insight into how Germans cho
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Banken, Ralf. "Der Ursprung der geräuschlosen Kriegsfinanzierung im „Dritten Reich“ 1935–1939." Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook 61, no. 2 (2020): 459–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbwg-2020-0019.

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AbstractIn addition to the well-known mefo bills and other types of state debts, National Socialist tax policy was also of great importance for the financing of armament before the war began. Nevertheless, the leaders of the Nazi regime could not agree on the general course of tax policy due to the already high tax burden since spring 1935. As the Reich Ministry of Finance was only able to push through a few small tax increases despite a stricter tax collection practice, the tax coverage of Reich expenditures sank further and further and the short-term national debt increased. This development
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Chechi, Alessandro. "THE GURLITT HOARD: AN APPRAISAL OF THE ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL LAW WITH RESPECT TO NAZI-LOOTED ART." Italian Yearbook of International Law Online 23, no. 1 (2014): 199–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116133-90230044.

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Two years ago, German authorities conducting a routine tax investigation stumbled on the largest trove of missing artworks since the end of the Second World War. The collection of paintings and drawings was discovered in a Munich apartment owned by Cornelius Gurlitt, the late son of Hildebrand Gurlitt, one of the art dealers approved by the Nazis. It is likely that most of these artworks were plundered from German museums and Jewish collections in the period 1933-1945. The discovery triggered heated debates about the obligations of the German State and the property rights over this art collect
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Ingrao, Christian. "Nazism, science, and utopia." Mètode Revista de difusió de la investigació, no. 10 (January 8, 2020): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/metode.10.16463.

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Exploring Nazism and its relationship with science and scientists is undoubtedly one of the most interesting research lines for historians studying Germany, scientists, and the elites.
 Indeed, for a long time «Nazi science» was considered the work of a minority of sages on the edge of madness and perversion, committed to political atrocities, without it affecting the rest of the German scientific landscape. But these assertions were brought down by numerous studies. On the one hand, only a negligible part of scientists refused to work for Nazi Germany: less than 1 % of university graduat
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Trukhina, Olga. "THE ODDITY OF THE RUSSIAN TURGENEV LIBRARY (PARIS, FRANCE)." Proceedings of Altai State Academy of Culture and Arts 4 (2020): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.32340/2414-9101-2020-4-77-85.

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The paper briefly describes a history of establishing Russian Public Library in Paris, 1875, by an initiative of Russian politician German Lopatin; now, the Library is considered as the oldest Russian language book collection formed outside Russia. Ivan Turgenev's personal library took as a basis of the memorial document collection that gradually became a center of cultural life for the first wave of Russian revolution emigration to France. The article discloses content of the document collection by type of issues, calls its sources until it was seized by Nazi occupational administration in 19
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Werner, Meike G. "Fluchtgepäck." Internationales Archiv für Sozialgeschichte der deutschen Literatur 46, no. 1 (2021): 240–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/iasl-2021-0015.

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Abstract Based on the expansive correspondence of the eminent philologist Eduard Berend (1883–1973), this essay reconstructs the multifaceted history of his exquisite Jean-Paul-collection, which, in 1957, became a cornerstone of the newly established Deutsches Literaturarchiv (DLA) in Marbach. Upon the invitation of the DLA, Berend, a refugee from Nazi Germany who had spent 17 years in exile in Geneva, was able to continue his work on the historical-critical edition of the works of Jean Paul (born Johann Paul Friedrich Richter, 1763–1825), one of Germany’s most prolific writers of the Classica
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Ivanov, V. A. "The struggle of the Saki underground organization against the Nazi occupiers. 1942–1944." Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Society. History. Modernity 8, no. 1 (2023): 16–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2023-8-1-16-25.

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In the article, based on both previously unknown and published documents, there is considered the history of the underground struggle of Valentin Vyacheslavovich Kamler in the territory of the city of Saki of the Crimean ASSR. The author used materials from: the funds of the State Archive of the Republic of Crimea, the archival department (municipal archive) of the administration of the city of Saki, the museum of local history and mud therapy of the city of Saki. The actions of the underground workers are analyzed, including the following aspects: anti-fascist propaganda and agitation; collec
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Bozhuk, L., and T. Kurchenko. "THE PROJECT OF THE STATE ARCHIVE OF THE KYIV REGION «NEPROSTI LETTERS» AS A SOURCE OF STUDYING THE HISTORY OF UKRAINE DURING WORLD WAR II." Slovak international scientific journal, no. 79 (January 10, 2024): 61–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10480911.

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The article is devoted to the collection of documents from the State Archives of the Kyiv Region, which contains letters from Ostarbeiters deported from the Kyiv region to Germany during World War II. Due to censorship restrictions on the part of the Soviet authorities, these letters were never delivered to their addressees and were never published. They formed the basis of the Kyiv Regional Archive's project "NeprOsti Letters," which aimed to familiarize the public with little-known wartime documents and to personify the history of the region's residents. It was found that the archive involve
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Dragišić, Olivera. "Savezničko usaglašavanje oko potpisivanja Primirja s Bugarskom 1944. godine." Tokovi istorije 31, no. 2 (2023): 193–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.31212/tokovi.2023.2.dra.193-216.

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The paper analyzes the circumstances in which Bulgaria and the Allies signed the Armistice in October 1944. It is the fundamental document from which the post-war structure of power arose in Bulgaria (as well as in other countries that were Nazi satellites). The attitude of the Allies towards the term “unconditional surrender” is discussed on the basis of the collection of sources: Foreign Relations of the United States. The work contributes to a more detailed understanding of the Yugoslav context at the end of the war.
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Soehendro, Eunike Imanuela, Ika Wuri Septiani, Zhafira Zhafarina, and Jumanto Jumanto. "GRAMMAR-NAZI ANALYSIS IN ENGLISH LEARNING PROCESS AMONG MILLENIALS IN INDONESIA." JURNAL BASIS 8, no. 1 (2021): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v8i1.2797.

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Social media, which was originally used to communicate with other people via online, has begun to be used to exchange knowledge so that it makes it easy for many people to learn more flexibly and without boundaries. Indonesian people are more motivated to learn and practice English through social media, considering that the ability to speak English is a special value when applying to job. However, the main function of social media itself, namely the freedom of expression and opinion, is also an inhibiting factor in learning English. Lots of social media users seem to be less wise in their opin
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Hadden, R. "The Heringen Collection of the US Geological Survey Library, Reston, Virginia." Earth Sciences History 27, no. 2 (2008): 242–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.17704/eshi.27.2.y1vq1168q51g1542.

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A special collection of German, Polish, and Russian language books, maps and reports in the US Geological Survey Library has an interesting and unusual history. The so-called ‘Heringen Collection’ came from Nazi Germany. Many of these items were captured from libraries, offices and even private homes as the German Army advanced into neighboring countries. In the last days of the war, these maps, reports, photos and other records were sent from the Military Geology offices in Berlin to the safety of a deep potash mineshaft in Heringen (Werra), in Hessen, Germany. A group of US Army soldiers fou
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Gori, Maja, Alessandro Pintucci, and Martina Revello Lami. "Foreword to Ex Novo Volume 5, 2020." Ex Novo: Journal of Archaeology 5 (May 24, 2021): i—ii. http://dx.doi.org/10.32028/exnovo.v5i.406.

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The fifth volume of Ex Novo has the pleasure to host Flaminia Bartolini as guest editor for the special issue titled Heritage in the Making. Dealing with Legacies of Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany. This collection of peer-reviewed papers stems in part from the successful workshop held at McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge in December 2018 under the aegis of the DAAD-Cambridge Hub. The event gathered several international heritage experts and professionals from both Germany and Italy to explore the complexities of handling Heritage related to Fascism and Nat
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Stachera, Mikołaj. "„Poszukuje się aryjskich zbieraczy!” – wojenny „recykling” w Generalnym Gubernatorstwie 1939–1945." Przegląd Historyczny 115, no. 2 (2025): 243–76. https://doi.org/10.36693/202402p.243-276.

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„Aryan collectors are wanted!“ – Wartime „recycling“ in the General Government in 1939–1945 In the General Government, as well as in other occupied territories, the collection of raw materials for war purposes was promoted and organized in a completely different way than in the Third Reich, USA or Great Britain. In these countries, actions were created as a kind of second front in the fight against the enemy, in which housewives and chlidren who could not actively participate in the fight, could voluntarily get involved. In the General Government, however, the action was part of the occupation
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Eigler, Friederike. "Unsettling German Memory Culture: The Role of Archives in Natascha Wodin’s Sie kam aus Mariupol." Seminar: A Journal of Germanic Studies 59, no. 3 (2023): 221–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/seminar.59.3.1.

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In Sie kam aus Mariupol (2017), Natascha Wodin reconstructs her Ukrainian family history with special focus on her mother’s experience as a forced labourer in Nazi Germany and the debilitating effects of continued discrimination in postwar Germany. Wodin’s powerful narrative draws attention to a traumatized woman whose short life coincided with violent upheavals in twentieth-century Ukrainian, Russian, and German history. Based on approaches in memory studies and the archival turn, this article argues that several archives play a central role in this autofictional text: an urban archive of Mar
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Eden, Jeff. "Far-Right Orientalism and the Uyghurs: Revisiting Gunnar Jarring." positions 32, no. 3 (2024): 463–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/10679847-11164453.

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Abstract No scholar has had a greater impact on the study of Xinjiang and the Uyghurs than the Swedish Orientalist and diplomat Gunnar Jarring (1907–2002). This is thanks, above all, to the remarkable archive of manuscripts from the region that he collected and curated. Known as the Jarring Collection, it may be the largest assemblage of manuscripts by Xinjiang Muslims held anywhere in the world outside China. How was this collection created, and what biases may have informed its development? By exploring the context in which the core of the Jarring Collection was developed, this article revea
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Grimsted, Patricia Kennedy. "Nazi-Looted Art from East and West in East Prussia: Initial Findings on the Erich Koch Collection." International Journal of Cultural Property 22, no. 1 (2015): 7–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0940739115000065.

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Abstract:The article contrasts long-suppressed details of German art seizures during the Second World War from Ukrainian state museums and Western Jewish dealers, ordered to Königsberg by Erich Koch, Gauleiter of East Prussia and Reich Commissar of Ukraine. While most of the art from Kyiv was destroyed by retreating Germans when the Red Army arrived (February 1945), here we investigate “survivors.” Initial provenance findings about the collection Koch evacuated to Weimar in February 1945 reveal some paintings from Kyiv. More, however, were seized from Dutch and French Holocaust victims by Reic
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Mancino, Susan. "Establishing the Husserl Archives: Dialogic Ethics’ Revelatory Insights." Journal of Dialogic Ethics 1, no. 2 (2022): 122–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/jde2022129.

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At the time of his death in 1938, the unpublished papers of Edmund Husserl, the founder of phenomenology, were at risk of destruction by the Nazi regime. Father Herman Leo van Breda, a graduate student at the Catholic University of Leuven, worked to smuggle this collection from Germany to Belgium where he eventually established the Husserl Archives. This essay considers this account as an enactment of Emmanuel Levinas’s dialogic ethics attentive to the interplay of the saying, the said, and the trace. Furthermore, the essay considers interhuman and interfaith implications as well as connection
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Roberts, Geoffrey. "Stalin, the Pact with Nazi Germany, and the Origins of Postwar Soviet Diplomatic Historiography." Journal of Cold War Studies 4, no. 4 (2002): 93–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/15203970260209527.

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Recently released files from the collection (fond) of Josif Stalin's papers in the former Central Party Archive in Moscow have shed new light on the development of postwar S viet diplomatic historiography, particularly in relation to Stalin's personal role in framing the official rationale and justification for the Nazis viet pact of 1939–1941. This episode gave rise to a policy of archivebased publications in the mid 1950s and pr vided the foundation for later Soviet (and posts viet) treatments of the diplomatic history of the Second World War and other topics.
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Heinrich, Anselm. "‘It is Germany where he Truly Lives’: Nazi Claims on Shakespearean Drama." New Theatre Quarterly 28, no. 3 (2012): 230–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266464x12000425.

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That the Nazis tried to claim Shakespeare as a Germanic playwright has been well documented, but recently theatre historians have claimed that their ‘success’ was rather limited. Instead, commentators have asserted that plays such as Othello, Antony and Cleopatra, and The Merchant of Venice offended National Socialist precepts and were sidelined. This article attempts a re-evaluation and shows that the effect of the Nazi claims on Shakespeare was substantial, and the official efforts that went into realizing these in productions were considerable. It is also argued that the Nazis established a
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Moss, David M. "My Grandfather and Sigmund Freud: An Intervention." Journal of Pastoral Care 52, no. 2 (1998): 167–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002234099805200206.

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Sixty years ago my grandfather, a professor of medicine, made a house call on Sigmund Freud. Freud's cancer was quite advanced. At the same time Austria was deeply infected by the “social cancer” of Nazi anti-Semitism and the Freud family was extremely vulnerable to its demonic threat. Prudently, my grandfather took this opportunity to urge the reluctant Freud to leave Europe before Hitler annexed Austria. The other principle figures related to this intervention were Anna Freud and Max Schur, Freud's personal physician. During this consultation my grandfather also discovered that Freud's cheri
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Cassagnau, Laurent. "„kostbar ist uns nur der augenblick des erkennens“. Eine Einführung in Anne Seidels Chlebnikov weint (2015)." Zeitschrift für Slawistik 68, no. 1 (2023): 149–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/slaw-2023-0006.

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Summary Chlebnikov weint (2015), the first collection of poems by Anne Seidel (who was born in 1988 in Dresden), is more than a diary of her travels, be they real or imaginary, through the Russian territory and Russian culture and – more generally – the Slavic world. It causes images of today’s post-Soviet Eastern Europe to collide with images of the Stalinist or Nazi past through the use of figurative constellations which can be compared with Benjamin’s dialectic images. The collection is structured by the principle of differences and repetitions, of cycles and variations and of presence and
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Farack, Bettina. "End of a Library: The Wartime Fate of the Library of the Hochschule für die Wissenschaft des Judentums Library Collections." Judaica Librarianship 23 (December 29, 2024): 6–24. https://doi.org/10.14263/23/2024/1415.

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This article examines the wartime fate of the book collection from the Hochschule für die Wissenschaft des Judentums (Higher Institute for Jewish Studies), one of the most significant Jewish libraries in pre-war Europe. Confiscated by the Nazis and absorbed into the holdings of the Reichssicherheitshauptamt (Reich Security Main Office) for antisemitic research, little was known about its fate after the war, leading many to assume it was lost for good. The article uncovers previously unknown aspects of the collection’s history, highlighting how it was appropriated, cataloged, and exploited by t
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Aftanas, Andriy. "WESTERN UKRAINIAN COOPERATION DURING THE NAZI OCCUPATION (1941–1944)." Вісник Львівського університету. Серія історична / Visnyk of the Lviv University. Historical Series, no. 54 (November 3, 2022): 141–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/his.2022.54.11606.

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The article examines the development of the Western Ukrainian cooperative movement during the Nazi occupation. On the basis of archival materials, published documents, press releases, the main stages of reconstruction of the cooperative network were analysed, during which it was possible to restore the work of all pre-war centres. The resumption of cooperatives was in the interests of the Nazi authorities, who intended to use them to collect taxes in kind. Therefore, the loyal attitude of the occupation administration to the active process of building a cooperative network and not hindering th
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Pollock, Emily Richmond. "Opera by the Book." Journal of Musicology 35, no. 3 (2018): 295–335. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jm.2018.35.3.295.

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In 1944 with Nazi Germany just months from defeat, a curious and now little-known book was published in Regensburg: a collection of essays and biographies that strove to define the contemporary state of opera. Titled Die deutsche Oper der Gegenwart (German Opera of the Present Day), this substantial and lavishly produced volume documents the aesthetics of opera during the Third Reich through its profiles of sixty-two composers, more than 250 design drawings and photographs, prose essays on drama and staging, and an extensive works list. The National Socialist alignment of the book’s primary au
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Astashkin, D. Y. "NAZI CRIMES AGAINST CHILDHOOD AT THE NOVGOROD TRIAL (DECEMBER 7 - DECEMBER 18, 1947)." Memoirs of NovSU, no. 1 (2024): 141–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.34680/2411-7951.2024.1(52).141-147.

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Children of Leningrad region were victims of many Nazi crimes: forced labor, beatings, forced donation, deportation, punitive actions, etc. The focus of this article is on crimes against children investigated at the Novgorod trial of German war criminals in 1947. Based on a wide range of sources, some of which are being introduced into the scientific circulation for the first time, the course of evidence collection and the order of court deliberations are analyzed. Although a significant number of child victims were connected with the mass extermination of Jewish and Roma families on the basis
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Braun, Birgit. "Person and ethics of a psychiatrist during National Socialism: Friedrich Meggendorfer (1880–1953)." History of Psychiatry 31, no. 1 (2019): 93–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0957154x19886272.

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Evaluation of sources not previously considered makes it possible to describe Friedrich Meggendorfer’s role as a National Socialist university psychiatrist. Relevant archive material and literature were both assessed. The gene–hygiene affinity promulgated by Meggendorfer was based on his own scientific interests, early academic influences, and also positive reinforcement from his career choices. His application of scientific knowledge in the legitimization of National Socialist jurisdiction reflects a dark facet in Meggendorfer’s life. One can also criticize his ethics in failing to use his eu
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Cieślińska-Lobkowicz, Nawojka. "Predator. The Looting Activity of Pieter Nicolaas Menten (1899–1987)." Zagłada Żydów. Studia i Materiały, Holocaust Studies and Materials (December 6, 2017): 112–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32927/zzsim.712.

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The Nazi looting of works of art and cultural goods during 1933–1945 is usually divided into institutionalized and unauthorized, that is, wild one. The former was conducted by state and party special organizations and authorities, while the latter, widespread extensively in the east, was practiced by many Germans on their own account. The author suggests introducing a separate category of “specialized
 looting”, encompassing those who engaged in looting with full awareness – on their own account and/or on commission – and who were proficient in evaluation of the artistic goods and knew wh
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